内容正文:
2025一2026学年第一学期期中学情调查
八年级
英语
2025.11
命题人:曾令军
审题人:王琦
考试时间:70分钟
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生请务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题
卡上。将条形码横贴在卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信
息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域
内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅
笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
选择题(50分)
L.词汇测试(2.5分)
根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子,并在
答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题0.5分)
1.-Why do you read every day,Ford?
-Because it brings me a lot of
For example,I can learn new things.
A.benefits
B.notebooks
C.challenges
2.-The scientists have made a
in their research after years of hard work.
-That's great news!It will help solve the problem.
A.task
B.mistake
C.breakthrough
3.-Could you please help me
this rope to the tree?I want to make a swing
-Sure.I'll tie it well for you.
A.add
B.attach
C.attract
4.-What's your hometown like,Cher?
-It was a small fishing village in the past.
it's a large modern city.
A.Actually
B.Currently
C.Eventually
5.-My 6-year-old cousin can solve difficult math problems.
-How
he is!You must be proud of him.
八年级英语
第1页共8页
A.patient
B.honest
C.intelligent
.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最
佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)
One day during the break,a student played a trick on (his classmate.He put a sticker
that said“T'm6”on the boy's back and told the others to keep it a secret(秘密).The class
started 7 the boy,but no one would tell him the reason.
Later in math class,the teacher wrote a very difficult problem on the blackboard.No one
could 8 it except the boy with the sticker on his back.
Not caring about the laughter,the boy walked to the blackboard and 9 worked out
the problem.The teacher asked the class to clap (for him.She then took the 10 off
his back,saw the bad words and said,"It seems that you didn't know about this sticker,but you
didn't let it_1lyou.”
Then,she turned to the other students."Before I teach you a lesson,let me tell you 12
things.First,people will sometimes try to label (you with bad names to stop you from
being 13.You mustn't listen when others say you are stupid or can't succeed.Take every
chance to learn and improve.Second,because none of you were 14 enough to tell him
about the sticker,you don't seem to be his true friends.You should hope you have good 15
yourselves.If not,you might be the one with a sticker saying bad things about you on your back
someday,with no one to help you."
6.A.honest
B.stupid
C.patient
D.confident
7.A.looking for
B.caring about
C.laughing at
D.listening to
8.A.solve
B.create
C.notice
D.imagine
9.A.hardly
B.luckily
C.perfectly
D.sincerely
10.A.hat
B.coat
C.chalk
D.sticker
11.A.help
B.doubt
C.admire
D.influence
12.A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
13.A.alive
B.successful
C.negative
D.silent
14.A.kind
B.eager
C.talented
D.well-respected
15.A.seniors
B.experts
C.friends
D.customers
Ⅲ.阅读理解(37.5分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
4
八年级英语
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Yang Zhenning was a famous physicist(物理学家).Born in
Hefei,China,he died on 18 October 2025,at the age of 103.He
loved science from his early years and worked very hard in school.
In 1957,Yang made history with another scientist,Li Zhengdao.
They found a mistake in an old science rule that people had believed
for many years.For this great discovery,they won the Nobel Prize in
Physics(诺贝尔物理学奖).They were the first Chinese scientists to
get this important award.
Yang taught for many years in the US,but he never forgot China.When he returned to teach
at Tsinghua University,he did many important things to help Chinese science.He started new
research centres where young scientists could work together.He helped students learn how to do
better experiments and write good science papers.He also worked with the government to make
science classes more interesting for students.Many young scientists loved learning from him
because he was always patient and kind.
Besides his Nobel Prize work,Yang created the Yang-Mills theory ()This theory helps
scientists understand how the smallest parts of our world work.People remember him as both a
great scientist and a wonderful teacher who inspired many young people.
Yang's life teaches us that great scientists are also great people devoted to their country and
to helping others.He will always be an inspiration to students everywhere.
16.When was Yang Zhenning born?
A.In1922.
B.In1932.
C.n1942.
D.In1952.
17.How did Yang and Li make history in 1957?
A.By creating a new scientific rule.
B.By teaching in Tsinghua University
C.By winning a Nobel Prize in Physics.D.By becoming the first Chinese scientists.
18.Which can best describe Yang in his work with young scientists?
A.A patient and devoted teacher.
B.A scientist who didn't like teaching
C.A scientist who liked working alone.D.A teacher who wanted to be famous.
19.What does Yang's life mainly show us according to the last paragraph?
A.We should win a Nobel Prize.
B.Scientists should work in the US
C.Everyone must become a teacher.
D.Great scientists can also be great people.
20.Where is the passage probably from?
A.A travel guide.
B.A science magazine.
C.A cooking magazine.
D.A shopping website.
B
八年级英语
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A 48-year-old street vendor (named Li Junyong has
掉了辣了不用钱
become an online star in Jingdezhen,China.Known as "Chicken
迟到统统加一块
Steak Brother",he is famous for cooking chicken steak in his own
way and talking in a fun style.He often says things like "You can
say no to me,but not my chicken steak."Many people like him and
visit the city just to see him.
Because of him,Jingdezhen became a very popular place to visit
during this National Day holiday.The city is already famous for its ceramics(),but this time,
Li brought new attention.On Douyin,.hotel bookings(酒店预订量)in Jingdezhen increased by
nearly 70%within just three days.Activities like glass-blowing and pottery-making also became
more popular.
Li's success shows how one person can help a whole city.An Australian artist even gave his
chicken steak "5 stars".Similar things have happened in other small Chinese cities,like Zibo,
which became famous for its barbecue.More travellers now prefer visiting smaller cities to shun
large groups of tourists.
Experts say that China's tourism market is growing in many different ways.While big cities
like Beijing and Xi'an remain popular,small cities with special food or culture are also attracting
visitors.To keep this growth going,local governments should use this chance to improve their
tourism services and turn short-term popularity into long-term success.
21.Which best describes the reason for Li's popularity?
A.Young.
B.Famous.
C.Unique.
D.Helpful.
22.Why does the author write about hotel bookings in Jingdezhen?
A.To show that hotel prices in the city were low.
B.To show that Zibo is more popular for its barbecue.
C.To explain why glass-blowing activities were popular.
D.To show how Li's popularity greatly helped local tourism
23.What does the underlined word "shun"mean in paragraph 3?
A.join.
B.avoid.
C.enjoy.
D.gather.
24.How does the author present the story of"Chicken Steak Brother"?
A.By describing it as a problem for local business.
B.By praising it as the best way to develop the city.
C.By using it as an example of a person's influence.
D.By describing it as an event to be easily forgotten.
25.What's the best title for the passage?
A.'Chicken Steak Brother'Helps Hometown Become Popular
八年级英语
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B.Travellers Choose Small Cities for a Quiet Experience
C.Social Media Makes Street Vendors Famous in China
D.Jingdezhen's Ceramic Art Attracts Many Visitors
C
The 138th Canton Fair opened in Guangzhou on 15 October 2025.This important trade event
take place twice a year,once in spring and once in autumn.It has set new records this October,
with over 32,000 exhibitors (and over 240,000 buyers from 218 countries and regions.
The number of buyers from the EU,the US,and Belt and Road countries increased sharply.
The fair is full of new inventions and products.Surveys show that over 1,000,000 new
products are being shown,about 800,000 of them making their first appearance.For the first time,
the fair created a special smart medical area.There,47 companies showed high-tech products like
surgical(外科手术的)robots and smart monitoring systems..Another popular area was the
service robot area,where 46 leading companies showed humanoid robots,robotic dogs,and robot
coffee machines.
Canyigit Atay,a buyer from Turkiye,said,"The Canton Fair always has something new and
creative."His company,Arzum,found new robot coffee makers here and has started working with
a Chinese company.
Another buyer,Hamat Tofiq Ahmed,who serves customers in the Middle East,was interested
in air conditioners from Gree that can work well in very high temperatures ()A Gree
manager said they are showing over 130 products,including 50 new models,and are working to
reach more customers in Europe,the US,Latin America,and Africa.
Yuanhua Tech,a company founded in 2018,showed a robotic arm that can cut models very
precisely ()The founder said their surgical robots have already helped in over 5,000
surgeries.Over 10,000 exhibitors at the fair are national high-tech companies,making this year's
event full of smart technology and new ideas.
26.How many Canton Fairs did Guangzhou host before 2025?
A.135
B.136.
C.137.
D.138.
27.What's the main idea of paragraph 2?
A.The different robots shown at the fair.
B.The robots and medical things at the fair.
C.The size of the fair and where buyers are from.
D.The new products and special new areas at the fair.
28.Why was Hamat interested in Gree's air conditioners?
A.They can work well in the hot weather.B.They are made for European markets.
C.They are the most creative.
D.They are the cheapest.
八年级英语
第5页共8页
29.What is the main job of Yuanhua Tech's robotic arm?
A.Making coffee.
B.Monitoring systems.
C.Performing surgeries.
D.Cutting models perfectly.
30.How does the passage mainly develop?
A.By telling different true stories.
B.By asking and answering questions.
C.By giving facts,numbers,and examples.D.By comparing the past with the present.
第二节请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使
原文的意思完整、连贯,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题2分)
A.This year's winner was Chunk.
B.He is a true example of a fat bear survivor.
C.This makes them easy for hungry bears to catch
D.That's why they must eat heavily before winter comes.
E.During winter,the bears often wake up and look for food.
F.Katmai National Park in Alaska has an annual online competition.
31.
The competition is called"Fat Bear Week".People around the world vote(
for the bear that has put on the most weight over the summer.
This fun competition has a serious purpose ()Brown bears in Alaska sleep for months
during winter,living off their fat.They can lose one-third of their body weight.32.
The extra fat helps them survive the long sleep,especially for mother bears who will give birth
and raise baby bears.
Each summer,the bears enjoy eating sockeye salmon (that swim up the Brooks
River to lay eggs.At Brooks Falls,the fish must jump up a 1.8-meter waterfall.33.
The park sets up cameras that let visitors watch twelve competing bears eat and grow.Male bears
can put on over four pounds daily,reaching over 1,000 pounds by autumn.
34.
He weighed 1,200 pounds.His win was amazing because he could put on so
much weight with a broken jaw ()likely from fighting with another bear.With no animal
doctors for these wild bears,Chunk had to get better by himsf while continuing to eat.
Chunk's success means more than winning a competition.It greatly improves his chances of
surviving the coming winter.His story shows how determination and adaptation can lead to
success even in the face of difficulties.35.
第三节信息匹配
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种不同的电子产品,请根据五个人的情况,为他们选择
最合适的产品,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A.Tablet
It has a bigger screen than a phone.You can read books,watch movies,and draw on it.It is
八年级英语
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light and easy to carry in a bag for school.
B.E-reader
This device is only for reading books.The screen looks like real paper,so it does not hurt
your eyes.Its battery can last for many weeks.
C.Bluetooth Speaker
You can connect it to your phone without wires ()Then you can play music from your
phone with a louder and clearer sound.It is great for parties.
D.Laptop
This is a small computer.It is good for writing long homework,making slides,and searching
for information online.It has a keyboard(键盘),so typing is easy.
E.Smartwatch
You wear it on your wrist().It can show you the time,count your steps,and tell you
who is calling on your phone.It helps you remember to move more.
F.Smartphone
You can call people,send messages,and take photos with it.It is small enough to carry in
your pocket.You can also use apps to learn English or find a place on a map.
36.Tom needs to write a long report and make a slide show for his history class.He wants a
device with a keyboard to help him type fast.
37.Mike likes to listen to music with his friends.He wants to play the music from his phone out
loud so everyone can hear it clearly in the room.
38.Anna wants to know how many steps she walks every day.She also wants to see messages
from her friends quickly without taking out her phone.
39.Sarah wants to take photos,call her parents,and use a map when she goes to a new place.
She needs something small that can do all these things.
40.Lucy loves reading and wants a device that is only for books.She hopes it can last a long
time without charging(充电),and it should be kind to her eyes.
第二部分
非选择题(25分)
IV.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并
将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Jane Goodall,a world-famous scientist famous for her work with
chimpanzees(黑猩猩),died at the age of9l.She passed away of natural
causes in California,the US 41.
1 October 2025.Goodall was
a United Nations Messenger (of Peace and the founder of the
institute.
八年级英语
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Born in Britain,Goodall 42.
(become)well-known in the 1960s for her research
on chimpanzees in Tanzania.She spent more than 60 43.
(year)studying these
animals in the wild.She is considered the 44.
(world)top expert on them.Her
discoveries changed how people see animals and science.
Goodall showed that chimpanzees use tools,have feelings,and live in groups with different
roles.She was the 45.
(one)to see chimpanzees making tools from grass to catch
small insects.This discovery made scientists around the world 46.
(real)surprised.
Also,she found that chimpanzees can feel happiness and sadness,just like humans.
Besides her research,Goodall was a strong supporter of environmental protection.She
travelled around the world,giving speeches 47.
encouraging young people to protect
nature."Every single person can make 48.
difference,"she often said.She started
Roots Shoots,a program that helps young people work on environmental projects.
Jane Goodall taught us 49.
(have)a deeper respect for nature and to build a more
hopeful world.Her message of care for our planet is now 50.
(important)than ever.
Her life and work continue to inspire people around the world.
V.书面表达(15分)
假定你是李华,你校英语报正举办主题为“From Yongle Encyclopaedia to Digital
Knowledge”的征微文活动,请根据下面的要点完成征文。
要点:1.介绍《永乐大典》:①明朝编撰,曾是世界上最大的纸质百科全书:
②手抄完成,体现了古代中国的智慧:
2.数字技术带来的变化:①如今百科全书可被数字化存储:
②通过互联网搜索,内容更新快:
3.你的感悟:①获取知识更方便:
②促进了社会的发展。
注意:1.词数为80左右:
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称:
4.短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:handwritten(adj.)手抄的;store(v.)存储;
accessible(adj,)易得到的;
wisdom(n.)智慧;
dynasty(n.)朝代:update(w)更新。
The Yongle Encyclopaedia was completed
We should be proud of this development in storing and sharing wisdom.
八年级英语
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