B5 扬州市广陵区2025年九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题-【壹学知道】2025年江苏13大市中考英语精编28+6套卷

B5 扬州市广陵区2025年 8.-Where is John? A.Actions speak louder than words Kim thought it was unbelievable and asked -I'm not sure.He the violin in B.Where there is a will,there is a way his master 26 he had become champion 九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题 the music room when I saw him just now C.A friend in need is a friend indeed His master told him,"My dear boy,you (满分：120分考试时间：100分钟) A.plays B.will play D.Many hands make light work learned the most 27 stroke in judo that very C.is playing D.was playing 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分 few can do so perfectly.If your opponent wants 一、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 9. -Is manager in the office? 15分) to beat you and 28 you from using the 在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择一 Maybe he isn't there.I failed to 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项 stroke,they should hold your left arm.This 个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。 the telephone there just now. 中选出一个最佳答案。 was the secret behind your victory!" 1.As a famous attraction in Yangzhou,the A.put through B.put in A 12-year-old boy, Kim turned his All of us have our own strengths and Slender West Lake becomes first C.put away D.put up weakness into his strength. weaknesses.Turning our weaknesses into choice for most tourists. 10.Thousands of nurses and doctors have Poor Kim 16 his left arm in a terrible strengths makes us 29.If the boy turned A.an B.the C./ D.a received training and helped the blind after accident and was sad.To cheer him up,his his weakness-the loss of his left arm.into such 2 do you plan to go this May Day ORBIS in the last century. father made him join a judo(乘道)cluh.As the a great 30,why can't we? 外 holiday? A.set up B.was set up boy always wanted to learn judo.his father 16.A.changed B.raised -Back to my mum's hometown. C.is set up D.has set up thought this would make him 17. C.broke D.lost A.How B.Why 11.Let's find out what else we can do Everyone wondered how a single-armed boy 17.A.popular B.usual C.Where D.When as many animals as possible. could learn judo.18,the master happily C.happy D.special 3.I know little about Jerry he is my A.save B.to save accepted him.Kim practised nothing but a 18.A.However B.And classmate.He sits in the last row. C.saves D.saved single stroke(动作).He was trained for all8 C.So D.Otherwise A.because B.so 12.1 China for three months and this months in mastering a single stroke.The boy 19.A.excited B.nervous C.although D.if is the first time I've tried on hanfu. was 19 and sometimes annoyed as his C.satisfied D.surprised of China's Four Great Classical A.have gone to B.have been to master taught him only one stroke. 20.A.taught B.picked Novels are worth reading.They are both C.have arrived in D.have been in Yet,he said nothing.The boy mastered C.foreed D.paid meaningful and interesting. 13. -Mr Yao,I'm new here.Could you please the stroke and grew in confidence as nobody 21.A.feared B.admired A.Both B.Neither tell me could do that particular stroke better.The boy C.knew D.doubted C.All D.None -Sure.It has a long history and looks was 20 by the master to compete in a judo 22.A.shook B.hurt 5.-What's the of shopping online? attractive. championship tournament.Everyone 21 C.beat D.hit -I think buyers needn't spend a lot of time A.what Slender West Lake is like Kim and his master.Even the boy was not sure 23.A.discussed B.connected going to shops. B.how far Dongguan Street is about why his master had chosen him. C.agreed D.fought A.influence B.advantage C.how I can get to He Garden To everyone's surprise.Kim easily 22 24.A.punish B.break C.meaning D.weakness D.what I can see in Ge Garden six competitors with his single stroke.He C.harm D.move 6.As a doctor,you be too careful 14.-I hope you won't mind a little friendly struggled a bit in the semi-finals but managed to 25.A.stop B.continue when doing operations. advice. win the match.Then the final match began. C.watch D.win A.mustn't B.needn't A true friend is the one who The opponent(对手)was very strong and the 26.A.how B.when C.can't D.shouldn't tells you the truth about yourself. referce(裁判)23 with Kim's master about C.where D.what 7.It is wise to making important A.Not at all B.With pleasure stopping the match as he feared the opponent 27.A.suitable B.standard decisions when people are tired. C.You're welcome D.My pleasure could 24 Kim.However,his master C.terrible D.difficult A.avoid B.mind 15.It won't take long to clean the hall when we refused and told Kim to 25 the mateh.With 28.A.prevent B.protect C.suggest D.allow do it together.You know. a huge effort.Kim won the match. C.save D.excuse B5-1 B5-2 29.A.brave B.organized The Loire Valley Colin's eyes grew bigger and bigger. 34.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 C.powerful D.hopeful This area is famous for its huge castles and Mary went on,"Colin,we're going to take shows that Colin was 4 30.A.fun B.success pretty gardens and many of them are open to you there!" A.glad to see Mary again C.challenge D.dream visitors.The great Chambord that was built by The next day.a strong servant carried B.afraid of meeting Dickon 三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） Francois I offers a beautiful view over the valley Colin downstairs and put him in his wheelchair. C.too sick to sleep 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中 below.Villandry,with its amazing gardens, Dickon was waiting for him outside.Dickon D.interested in the secret garden 选出一个最佳答案。 provides a perfect place for exploring nature. pushed the wheelchair slowly and carefully. 35.According to the passage,where did Mary A You can also take a ride on the Loire River to Mary walked next to it.They went across the find the key to the secret garden? France's Historic Treasures explore more of this amazing place. lawn to the long road near the wall. A.Under a big bush. France is full of amazing places to explore. No matter what kind of history you're "This is where I walked up and down B.On a long road. Here are four famous sites perfect for history interested in,France is full of beautiful sites looking for the door,"whispered Mary.They C.In the wheelchair. lovers! and attractive stories that are waiting for you. walked a bit further and then Mary whispered D.Behind the ivy branch. The Palace of Versailles Start planning your trip now. It is a great place full of history and again,"The robin flew over the wall here.And 36.Which is the right order of the following 31.What makes the Hall of Mirrors special? beauty,with well-designed gardens and there,"she said,pointing under a big bush in events？ A.Its golden doors. the flower bed,"is where I found the key." a.Dickon pushed the wheelchair across the architecture(建筑).Tours are useful for those B.Its bright blue ceiling. lawn. who want to learn more about life in the palace. Then Dickon stopped pushing the wheelchair. C.Its swimming pool. b.Colin told Mary and Dickon he would You'll be amazed on walking through the Hall "And look!"Mary moved the ivy branch. D.Its modern art. get well. of Mirrors.with its famous top painted in a "Here is the door.Dickon,push him in-push 32.What can visitors do at the Loire Valley? c.Colin was carried downstairs and put in bright blue. him in quickly！” A.Learn more about medieval architecture. his wheelchair. Mont Saint-Michel B.Explore walls and towers. When they were inside the garden,Colin d.Mary moved the ivy branch and showed This has been listed as a UNESCO)World looked round and round.He saw the walls and C.See colourful-glass windows. them the door. Heritage Site.It was built in 966 and is known D.Take a ride on the river. the earth and the trees with their new green e.Colin was excited to see trees and for its impressive architecture,as well as its location.It sits on a rocky island surrounded by 33.What is the text? leaves.In the grass under the trees there were flowers in the garden. A.A travel guide. flowers-gold and purple and white.The trees water.Visitors can explore its walls and towers A.c-a-d-e-b B.c-d-b-a-e while learning about the past.Don't miss a trip B.A scientific report. were covered in pink and white flowers.The C.a-d-e-c-b D.a-c-b-ed to the museum,where you can find out more C.A diary. sun was warm on his face.Mary and Dickon 37.Why did Colin say "I'm going to get well!"? looked at him.He looked different.His face about its history and the special culture of this D.A history paper. A.He had fun visiting his new friends. B was pink.not white. area. B.He felt hopeful in the lively garden. Strasbourg Cathedral(教堂》 Mary went to see Colin the next morning. “Mary！Dickon！I'm going to get wel里" C.He found a special plant for his illness. This building is one of the best-protected He looked sad and tired and his face was white. Colin suddenly eried."And I'm going to live D.He could walk around the garden himself. cathedrals in Europe,so if you want to learn Mary knew that this was the moment to tell him forever and ever!" C more about medieval architecture,it's surely everything. Dickon pushed his wheelchair slowly round My name is Vienna Cammarota.I'm a hiker worth a visit.The fine stonework and large size "Can I trust you?"Mary asked. and round the garden.He often stopped to (徒步者)from Italy.I have been a fan of Italian of the building are amazing,while the colourful “Yes一yes”he whispered. show Colin something-green buds,a feather, traveller Marco Polo since childhood,which glass windows add a beautiful touch.There is a "Dickon is coming to see you tomorrow. an empty eggshell. later led me to become a tour guide.Years of lot to discover here-it's like going back in And also...I...I found the door into the "I'm going to come back tomorrow,and the hiking have helped me stay healthy.Even at 75, time. secret garden.” day after,and the day after,"said Colin. I still have no need for reading glasses. B5-3 About 20 years ago,my interest in China 38.What first made Vienna interested in China? Iran.China joined the convention on July 31, 42.How many national wetland parks does was started by a student from Beijing who A.A book she read in childhood. 1992.By the end of 2019.China had 57 wetland China have so far according to the passage? stayed in my home.The connections we made B.A tour guide she met in Venice nature reserves listed as major wetlands for A.57. B.201. and the friendships we developed made me more C.A documentary about the ancient Silk protection under the convention.covering a C.903. D.3,700 curious about China.Following that,I found Road. total of nearly 7 million hectares. 43.Which of the following can be put into the as myself interested in The Travels of Marco D.A Chinese student staying at her home. empty box in Paragraph 2? China has wetlands with 65.9 million hectares- Polo,reading it over and over again to 39.Why did Vienna's children finally support A.World Wetlands Day is well-known 10%of the world's wetland areas,which comes her travel plan? B.Wetlands in China are disappearing understand China through its descriptions.The fourth in the world.Some of Asia's most C.China doesn't have large areas of description of the ancient Silk Road in the book A.Because they doubted its possibility. important wetlands,such as Poyang Lake and wetlands attracted me deeply. B.Because Marco Polo's book attracted Asia's longest river,the Yangtze River are in D.Protecting wetlands in China is very In 2018,the idea of hiking along the them. China. important ancient Silk Road came to me,which C.Because she prepared very carefully. However,a WWF research showed China's 44.Why does the writer list some numbers in D.Because the journey was well worth a encouraged me to plan a journey covering wetlands were seriously damaged by pollution, Paragraph 4? 22.000 kilometres from Venice to Beijing, visit. climate change and human activities like farming A.To introduce how large China's passing through 15 countries in three to four 40.What can be inferred about Vienna's and building.So our government has been wetlands are. years.At first,my children thought it was journey? taking action to return farmland to wetlands and B.To explain how important China's A.It was a smooth hike through wonderful impossible.However.as they saw the details of remove some fish farms. wetlands are. my plan.they gave me their full support. landscapes. It was reported that the 57 key Chinese C.To show the achievements on wetland B.It was a shocking hike because of wetlands increased by 2,479 hectares from 2020 protection China has reached. My journey began on April 26,2022.For terrible conditions. more than two years,I experienced many to 2023."The area of wetlands in China has D.To prove how much danger China's C.It was a long trip witnessing the BRI's become larger,growing by 202,600 hectares wetlands are facing at present. challenges:bad weather,tiredness and lonely influence. and making a great contribution to water quality 45.What's the best title for the passage? moments.I walked through mountains and D.It was a meaningful trip with and environmental protection.Birds like the A.Wetlands in China Are Famous waters,and crossed cities and villages in government's support. Siberian crane are returning to wetlands like B.China Makes Progress in Protecting Wetlands different countries.Along the way,I learned 41.What message does Vienna want to share? Poyang Lake.Water in protected wetlands is C.China's Wetlands Are in Danger about the history,culture,and customs of each A.Technology has changed history. D.China Makes Laws to Protect Wetlands now 40%cleaner than 10 years ago.China has country I visited.As I explored the remains of B.Never give up on your dreams 四、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） been creating national wetland parks.Between the ancient Silk Road.I was shocked by the C.Reading books is the best hobby. 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英 2016 and 2020,China created 201 national changes that our world has experienced. 语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） D.Keeping healthy is important. wetland parks and in 2022 alone.58 new I also witnessed that the Belt and Road 46.I'm not sure how I feel about that,with my D wetland parks were created.By 2025.China has Initiative(BRI),continuing the spirit of the (四十)birthday coming. Wetlands are areas with water like lakes. had 3.700 wetland protection areas.including 47.Thomas Edison is one of the greatest ancient Silk Road,has helped more and more rivers,and coasts.They help protect animals 903 national wetland parks,"said an official (发明家)I admire in the world. people across different countries. and plants,stop floods,and clean dirty water. from the National Forestry and Grassland 48.1 (完全地)believe in you because Today.walking on the same "golden They also help farmers grow rice and fish,and Administration. you never say a bad word about anyone. ancient route"with Marco Polo's book in hand, are important homes for birds that fly long China is continuing to make stronger laws 49.There is a low brick wall(在… I feel proud.Looking back on my journey,I distances.Sadly,wetlands are in danger to proteet wetlands.Some major projects on 之间)the garden and the field beyond. want to tell friends of my age:Be brave in worldwide. wetland protection will be carried out in some 50.Good news never goes beyond the gate pursuing(追求)your dreams-一nothing is World Wetlands Day came from the major areas,such as the Yangtze River and the while bad news (扩散)far and impossible! Convention on Wetlands(《混地公约》)signed in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. wide. B5-5 B5-6 51.I promised Li Ming I would keep the secret time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes Just then,a high shaking voice began to 七、书面表达（满分30分） to (me). in the future. sing,"Fifteen men on the dead man's chest..." A.句子翻译（共5小题：每小题2分，满分 52.Jack enjoys (swim)and sunbathing We should face our failure when we lose. 10分) The pirates all began trembling(颤抖). 将下列句子译成英语 with his friends. There is only one winner in every competition. The c 64 went from their six faces,and they 71.我不知道这个计划明年是否将被实施。 53.For far)study on music,Tan Some win,while some lose.That is a usual way Dun went abroad. of life.If we offer the winners our looked at each other like frightened children. 72.尽管你痴迷足球赛，你最好不要熬夜看。 54.Tourists are satisfied with the nice congratulations(祝贺)and share in their “It sounds like Flint!”someone cried. (serve)in Yangzhou hotels. happiness,we won't feel sorry for our failure. “No！”Silver managed to shout out the 73.他在英国已生活多年，已经习惯在路的左边 55.The mobile phone didn't work properly so In a word,being a good loser will help us words.“There'no ghost!”' 开车。 often that he (regret)buying it. to succeed in life.It might be painful at the Then the voice came again,"Fifteen men 74.保持一切井然有序是一个多么好的习惯啊！ 五、阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） beginning.but there are many advantages. on the dead man's chest..." 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案 Good losers set examples for us,and most 75.他表演得如此出色以至于被误认为是真的 "Those were Flint's last words b 65 he 不超过10个词) importantly,they finally win. 国王了。 Nobody wants to lose,but we must accept 56.What can we learn from every failure died,"cried one of the pirates. B.写作（满分20分） that losing is a part of life.After all,we can't according to the text? “T'm here to get the treasure,”shouted 时光荏薄，毕业季来临。假如你们学校校报 win all the time.However,we can learn Silver,"and I was never afraid of Flint in 组织题为“校园生活”的英语征文活动，内容是回 something valuable from every failure(失败). 57.In the writer's eyes,why did Edison achieve h 66 life and I'll face him dead!" 望过去三年的校园生活。请根据提示写一篇英 This may help us succeed in the future.So we success? His words calmed the others."Yes,that's 语短文投稿。 must know how to be a good loser. right."one of them said. School Life in the Past Three Years We must not be afraid of losing.When we 58.What does the underlined word 1.your hobby or interest The high shaking voice disappeared on the lose.just take it with a smile and look on the “disgraceful'”probably mean? 2.activities you took part in bright side of it.Failure can't be avoided in our sea.All the men were h 67 again and began 3.the progress you have made life.Edison failed 10,000 times before he 59.What does the writer advise the losers to do to walk on.We reached the first tall tree,but it 4.your friends and teachers 5.your feelings invented the light bulb(灯池).When he was in a competition? was the wrong one.So was the second.The 要求： asked how he felt,he said that he hadn't failed t 68 was not far away.The pirates hurried 1,表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯： 10.000 times but had learned 10,000 things 60.What is the best title for the text? to get the treasure which lay somewhere under 2.必须包括表格中的所有信息，并按要求 which didn't work.We must know that history 适当发挥； the tree. is full of examples of men and women who 六、缺词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 3.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计人 achieved success although they failed many 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处 Silver turned his eyes on me.I could read 词数： times. 填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） his t 69-he hoped to take the treasure,kill 4,不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等 School Life in the Past Three Years Losing is not very disgraceful.We must The pirates and I went ahead for the every honest man on the island and sail away. How time flies!It's time to say goodbye to accept our failure and learn to take advantage of treasure.Everyone had weapons()e 61 “Go ahead,all together,boys！”Silver my dear school.I would like to say something it.Remember that it can be helpful.Take me.There was a rope around me and I followed shouted and the men began to run.But no more about my school life in the past three years. action to walk out of it.When we lose,think Silver,who h 62 the other end of the rope. than ten metres farther,they s 70 Before about what we did and how we can improve.If He took out his map and said."There are three tall trees in the right place.The treasure must us was a large hole,not a new hole,because someone else can help.we'll be lucky enough. Maybe he or she has been through the same be there！Go ahead!" grass grew on the bottom. experience before.Many people enjoy helping Then he turned to me and said,"Jim,don't There was no treasure-the seven hundred others solve problems.This can save us a lot of d63 to escape" thousand pounds had gone! B5-7 B5-the monitors of Grade9是复数，be动词应用are;have的-ing 【注意】注意文章时态以及动词过去式的正确写法；文章 形式是having 内容应包含题目要求中所有内容，注意表达的流畅、自然，适 53.has travelled句意：丹尼尔去很多地方旅行过，但 当使用连接词，使过渡顺畅：用词要准确，适当使用高级词 是无锡是他最感兴趣的。根据下文的before和句意可知，句 汇、短语和灵活使用各种句式，多使用复合句：词数不可过多 子强调过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，结构为 或过少 “have/has+动词的过去分词”。主语Daniel是单数名词，助 One possible version: 动词用第三人称单数has;travel的过去分词是travelled。 A Class Activity I'll Never Forget 54.try句意：我已经进行了大量的练习。让我试着代 As I look back on my junior high school years,countless 表我们班参加这次演讲比赛吧。let sb.do sth.是固定搭配， memories flood into my mind.But one class activity impresses 意为“让某人做某事”，let后面接动词原形，try意为“尝试，试 me most-role play. 图”，是动词，此处用原形。 Last month,our teacher divided us into pairs and asked 55.matters句意：亲爱的宝贝，永远不要害怕失败。努 us to act out the dialogue between Eddie and Hobo.I 力比成功更重要。此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。主语 practised hard with my partner,trying to catch classmates' Effort是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形 attention.When it was our turn,we stood in front of the 式，matter的第三人称单数形式是matters。 class,acting it out perfectly with body language.The whole 56.were stepping句意：当音乐突然停止时，女孩们正 class laughed and gave us a big hand. 在舞台上小心翼翼地走着。根据下文的when the music It was the last time we did such a fun show in junior suddenly stopped和句意可知，此处是描述过去某个时刻正在 high.I'll never forget the activity that not only taught me 进行的动作，用过去进行时，结构为“was/were十动词的现 about the magic of English but had a lasting influence on my 在分词”。主语The girls是复数，be动词用复数形式were; learning journey. step的现在分词是stepping。 B5扬州市广陵区2025年 57.will be dealt句意：做一个消费计划，你浪费零用钱 的问题将会被解决。根据上文的Make a spending plan可知， 九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题 这是一个祈使句，后面的句子表示按照前面的做法将会产生 一、单项选择 的结果，时态用一般将来时。problem和deal with之间存在 1.B考查冠词辨析。句意：作为扬州的一处著名景点， 逻辑上的被动关系，故应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为 瘦西湖成为大多数游客的首选。序数词fist前要用定冠词 “will be+动词的过去分词”。deal的过去分词是dealt. the,意为“第一；首要的”，the first choice意为“首选”。故 六、阅读表达 选B。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了王雏 2.C考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意：—一这个五一假期 的诗的特，点和人们对于他的诗的喜爱及研究： 你计划去哪里？—一回我妈妈的家乡。ow意为“如何；怎 58.In70L.根据第一段中的Wang Wei(701一761)可 样”，对方式提问；why意为“为什么”，对原因提问；where意 知，王维生于701年。 为“哪里”，对地点提问；when意为“什么时候”，对时间提问。 59.His simple,peaceful poems about nature,根据第二 根据答语“Back to my mum's hometown.”可知，此处是对地 段中的“Wang Wei is best known for his simple,peaceful 点进行提问。故选C。 poems about nature,.”可知，王维最为人熟知的是他关于自然 3.C考查连词辨析。句意：尽管杰瑞是我的同班同学， 的简单、宁静的诗。 但我对他一点也不了解。他坐在最后一排。because意为“因 60.Su Shi..根据第三段中的“Su Shi of the Northern 为”；so意为“所以”；although意为“尽管，虽然”：if意为“如 Song Dynasty (960-1127)once said that Wang Wei 'had 果”。根据上文的I know little about Jerry和下文的he is my painting in his poetry'and had poetry in his painting'." classmate可知，前后是让步关系，用although引导。故选C。 知，苏轼曾评价王维的诗句“诗中有画，画中有诗”。 4.C考查不定代词辨析。句意：中国的四大名著都值 6l.Weicheng Qu and Deer Park.根据第四段中的One 得一读。它们既富有意义又有趣。boh意为“两者都”： poem called Weicheng Qu和第五段中的his short poem Deer neither意为“两者都不”；all意为“三者或三者以上都”；none Park可知，文中提到的王维的两首有名的诗是《渭城曲》和 意为“没有一个”。中国四大名著是属于三者以上，且根据下 《鹿柴》。 文的“They are both meaningful and interesting.”可知，此处 62.Because they help people see nature's quiet beauty. 是表达肯定意义，用Al符合语境。故选C。 Because they help people think deeply about life.根据最后一 5.B考查名词辨析。句意：一—网上购物的优点是什 段中的“Wang Wei's works remain important because they 么？一一我认为买家不必花很多时间去商店。influence意为 help people see nature's quiet beauty and think deeply about “影响”；advantage意为“优点；优势”；meaning意为“意义”； Iif®.”可知，人们今天仍然在研究王维的诗是因为它们帮助人 weakness意为“弱点；劣势”。根据答语“I think buyers 们看到大自然的静谧之美，并对生活有更深的感悟。 needn't spend a lot of time going to shops.”可知，问句是提问 七、书面表达 网上购物的优点。故选B。 【审题】作文要求以“A Class Activity I'll Never Forget'” 6.C考查情态动词辨析。句意：作为一名医生，做手术 为题写一篇征文。文中内容应包括以下几个方面：首先介绍 时你再怎么小心都不为过。mustn't意为“禁止”：needn't意 自己最难忘的一次课堂活动是什么：其次记叙自己在活动中 为“不必”；can't意为“不能；不可以”；shouldn't意为“不应 做了什么；最后陈述自己对这个课堂活动难忘的原因。文章 该”。根据上文的As a doctor可知，医生做手术时要非常小 体裁应为记叙文，时态以一般过去时为主，人称为第一人称。 心。can't与too连用，can'L..,too...意为“再…也不为 92 过；越…越好”。故选C。 可怕的事故中失去左臂，父亲为了让他振作起来，送他去参 7.A考查动词辨析。句意：当人们疲劳的时候，避免 加柔道俱乐部。教练八个月只教他一个动作，他虽疑惑但一 做重要的决定是明智的。avoid意为“避免”；mind意为“介 直努力练习。在柔道锦标赛中，他凭借这一动作一路过关斩 意”；suggest意为“建议”；allow意为“允许”。根据下文的 将夺得冠军。教练告诉他对手若想打败他必须控制他缺失 when people are tired可知，人感到疲劳的时候应避免做重要 的左臂，这正是他获胜的关键。故事告诉我们将弱，点转化为 的决定。故选A。 优势能让我们强大。 8.D考查动词的时态。句意：—一约翰在哪里？一一我 16.D句意：可怜的金姆在一场可怕的事故中失去了左 不确定。我刚才看到他时，他正在音乐室拉小提琴。根据下 臂，他非常难过。change意为“改变”：raise意为“举起”； 文的when I saw him just now可知，这里强调在过去某个时 break意为“弄破：折断”：lose意为“失去，丧失”。根据下文的 间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，其结构为“was.‘were十 a single-armed boy可知，金姆在事故中失去了左臂。故选D。 动词的现在分词”。故选D。 17.C句意：因为男孩一直想学柔道，他的父亲觉得这 9.A考查动词短语辨析。句意：一一经理在办公室 会让他开心。popular意为“受欢迎的”；usual意为“通常的”； 吗？一—一也许他不在那里。我刚才没能打通那里的电话。 happy意为“高兴的”；special意为“特殊的”。根据上文的As put through意为“接通（电话）”；put in意为“提出：驶进；投 the boy always wanted to learn judo可知，因为金姆一直想学 入”；put away意为“收起，放好”；put up意为“张贴；搭建；举 柔道，父亲认为加入柔道俱乐部能让他开心。故选C。 起”。根据下文的the telephone可知，此处指没能打通电话， 18.A句意：然而，教练愉快地收下了他。however意 用put through符合语境。故选A。 为“然而”，表转折关系；and意为“和，并且”，表并列或顺承关 10.B考查动词的时态和语态。句意：在上个世纪奥比 系；so意为“所以”，表因果关系；otherwise意为“否则”，表让 斯组织成立后，成千上万名护士和医生接受了培训去帮助盲 步关系。根据上文的“Everyone wondered how a single-armed 人。ORBIS和set up存在逻辑上的被动关系，要用被动语 boy could learn judo..”和下文的the master happily accepted 态；由下文的in the last century可知，时态为一般过去时，主 him可知，前后为转折关系，用however连接。故选A。 语ORBIS是第三人称单数，所以用was set up。.故选B。 19.D句意：男孩感到很惊讶，有时还很恼火，因为他的 11.B考查非谓语动词。句意：让我们看看我们还能做 教练只教他一个动作。excited意为“兴奋的”；nervous意为 些什么来拯救尽可能多的动物。此处用动词不定式to save “紧张的”；satisfied意为“满意的”：surprised意为“感到惊讶 as many animals as possible作目的状语，表示做其他事情的 的”。根据下文的as his master taught him only one stroke可 目的是拯救尽可能多的动物。故选B。 知，金姆应该是感到惊讶，因为教练只教他一个动作。故 12.D考查现在完成时的短语辨析。句意：我已经在中 选D。 国待了三个月了，这是我第一次尝试穿汉服。have gone to意 20.B句意：男孩被教练选中去参加一场柔道锦标赛。 为“去了某地（还没回来）”；have been to意为“去过某地（已经 teach意为“教，讲授”；pick意为“挑选”；force意为“强迫”； 回来)”；have arrived in意为“已经到达某地”，是短暂性动词 pay意为“支付”。根据下文的to compete in a judo 短语，不能与一段时间连用；have been in意为“在某地待了多 championship tournament可知，此处是指金姆被教练桃选去 长时间”，可以与一段时间连用。根据下文的for three 参加比赛。故选B。 months和句意可知，此处用have been in。故选D。 21.D句意：大家都怀疑金姆和教练。fear意为“害怕： 13.A考查语句辨析。句意：一一姚先生，我是新来这 畏惧”；admire意为“钦佩；羡慕”；know意为“知道；了解”； 儿的。你能告诉我瘦西湖是什么样的吗？一一当然。它历 doubt意为“怀疑”。根据下文的“Even the boy was not sure 史悠久，看起来很有吸引力。what Slender West Lake is like about why his master had chosen him.”可知，大家都对教练 意为“瘦西湖是什么样的”：how far Dongguan Street is意为 挑选他参赛表示怀疑，甚至金姆自己也很疑惑。故选D。 “东关街有多远”；how I can get to He Garden意为“我怎样可 22.C句意：令所有人惊讶的是，金姆用一个动作轻松 以到达何园”；what I can see in Ge Garden意为“我在个园能 击败了六名对手。shake意为“摇动”；hurt意为“伤害”；beat 看到什么”。根据答语“It has a long history and looks 意为“打败，战胜”；：hit意为“打，击打”。根据上文的To attractive..”可知，问句是询问瘦西湖是什么样的。故选A。 everyone's surprise和下文的managed to win the match可 14.A考查情景交际。句意：一一我希望你不会介意 知，金姆用他仅会的一个动作打败了六个对手。故选C。 一点友好的建议。 一一点也不。对你说真话的才是你真 23.A句意：对手很强，裁判和金姆的教练讨论是否要 正的朋友。Not at all意为“一点也不”；With pleasure意为 终止比赛，因为他担心对手会伤害到金姆。discuss意为“讨 “乐意效劳”；You're welcome意为“不用谢”；y pleasure意 论”；connect意为“连接”；agree意为“同意”；fight意为“打 为“我的荣幸”。根据语境可知，此处是指一点也不介意。故 架”。根据下文的about stopping the match可知，裁判和教练 选A。 就比赛是否该停止进行了讨论，discuss with sb.about sth.意 15.D考查英语谚语。句意：当我们一起打扫大厅时， 为“与某人讨论某事”。故选A。 不会花很长时间。你知道，“人多力量大。”Actions speak 24.C句意：对手很强，裁判和金姆的教练讨论是否要 louder than words意为“行动胜于言语”；Where there is a 终止比赛，因为他担心对手会伤害到金姆。punish意为“惩 will,there is a way意为“有志者事竟成”；A friend in need is 罚”；break意为“打破”；harm意为“伤害”：move意为“移动”。 a friend indeed意为“患难见真情”；Many hands make light 根据上文的The opponent(对手)was very strong可知，裁判 work意为“人多力量大”。根据上文的“It won't take long to 想要停止比赛是因为害怕对手会伤害到金姆。故选C。 clean the hall when we do it together.”可知，此处是指人多力 25.B句意：然而，他的教练拒绝了，并让金姆继续比 量大。故选D。 赛。stop意为“停止”；continue意为“继续”；watch意为“观 二、完形填空 看”；win意为“赢得”。根据上文的However,his master 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。12岁男孩金姆在一场 refused可知，教练让金姆继续比赛。故选B。 98 26.A句意：金姆觉得难以置信，问教练自己是如何成over the wall here.And there,'she said,pointing under a big 为冠军的。how意为“如何；怎样”，询问方式、方法；when意 bush in the flower bed,‘is where I found the key..,”可知，玛 为“什么时候”，询间时间；where意为“哪里”，询问地点；what 丽在灌木丛下找到了秘密花园的钥匙。故选A: 意为“什么”，询问事物或内容。根据上文的Kim thought it 36.A细节理解题。根据第七段内容、第十段中的 was unbelievable可知，金姆想知道自己是如何成为冠军的。 “Mary moved the ivy branch..”、倒数第四段中的“He looked 故选A。 different.His face was pink,not white.”和倒数第三段中的 27.D句意：亲爱的孩子，你学会了柔道中最难的一个 “T'm going to get well!”可知，事件发展的正确的顺序是ca 招式，很少有人能做得如此完美。suitable意为“合适的”； deb。故选A。 standard意为“标准的”；terrible意为“可怕的”；difficult意为 37.B推理判断题。通读文章并根据倒数第三段中的 “困难的”。根据下文的that very few can do so perfectly可 “AndI'm going to live forever and ever!”可知，当科林看到花 知，教练教金姆的是柔道中最难的动作。故选D。 园时，他对生活充满了希望，所以他觉得他的病要好了，他会 28.A句意：如果你的对手想打败你，阻止你使用这个 一直活着。故选B。 招式，他们就得抓住你的左臂。prevent意为“阻止”；protect C 意为“保护；防护”；save意为“拯救”；excuse意为“原凉；宽 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了来自意大 恕”。根据上文的If your opponent wants to beat you和下文 利的75岁徒步者维耶纳·卡马罗塔的徒步经历。旅途中她 经历了诸多挑战，了解了不同国家的历史、文化和风俗，见证 的from using the stroke可知，此处是指阻止金姆使用这个动 了“一带一路”倡议的影响，她想告诉和她同龄的人要勇敢追 作，prevent sb.from doing sth..意为“阻止某人做某事”。故 求梦想。 选A。 38.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“About20 years 29.C句意：把我们的弱点转化为优势，就能让我们变 ago,my interest in China was started by a student from 得强大。brave意为“勇敢的”；organized意为“有组织的”； Beijing who stayed in my home.”可知，一个住在她家的中国 powerful意为“强大的”；hopeful意为“有希望的”。根据文 学生首先让维耶纳对中国产生了兴趣。故选D。 章内容可知，把弱点变成优势能让我们变得强大。故选C。 39.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“At first,my 30.B句意：如果这个男孩能把失去左臂的弱点转化为 children thought it was impossible.However,as they saw the 如此巨大的成功，我们为什么不能呢？fu意为“乐趣”： details of my plan,they gave me their full support.”可知，维 success意为“成功”；challenge意为“挑战”；dream意为“梦 耶纳的孩子最终支持她的旅行计划是因为她准备得很仔细」 想”。根据前文可知，金姆凭借失去左臂这个弱点转化为优 故选C。 势赢得了比赛，取得了巨大成功。故选B。 40.C推理判断题。根据第四段内容和倒数第二段中 三、阅读理解 "I also witnessed that the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), continuing the spirit of the ancient Silk Road,has helped more 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了法国四个 and more people across different countries..”可知，这是一次漫 适合历史爱好者游览的著名景点，包括凡尔赛宫、圣米歌尔 长的见证了“一带一路”倡议的影响的旅行。故选C。 山、斯特拉斯堡大教堂和卢瓦尔河谷，分别描述了它们的特 41.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Looking back 色和可供游客参观体验的内容。 on my journey,I want to tell friends of my age:Be brave in 31.B细节理解题。根据The Palace of Versailles部分 pursuing(追求)your dreams一nothing is impossible!”可知， 中的“You'll be amazed on walking through the Hall of 维耶纳想传达的信息是永远不要放弃你的梦想。故选B。 Mirrors,.with its famous top painted in a bright blue.”可知， D 镜厅的特别之处在于其亮蓝色的天花板。故选B。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国湿地 32.D细节理解题。根据The Loire Valley部分中的 的重要性、面临的威胁以及政府为保护湿地所采取的措施和 "You can also take a ride on the Loire River to explore more 取得的成就。 of this amazing place..”可知，在卢瓦尔河谷游客可以在河上 42.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“By2025,China 泛舟。故选D。 has had 3,700 wetland protection areas,including 903 national wetland parks...”可知，到目前为止，中国有903个 33.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了 法国的四个旅游景点，包括景点特色和游览建议等，目的是 国家湿地公园。故选C。 43.D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“By the end of 为游客提供旅游信息，所以是一篇旅游指南。故选A。 2019,China had 57 wetland nature reserves listed as major B wetlands for protection under the convention,covering a total 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了玛丽告诉 of nearly 7 million hectares..as China has wetlands with 科林她发现了进入秘密花园的门，并找到了钥匙。第二天， 65.9 million hectares-10%of the world's wetland areas, 仆人把科林抬下楼放进轮椅，迪肯推着轮椅，他们走进秘密 which comes fourth in the world..”可知，此处介绍中国湿地在 花园，科林看到花园里的景色后，觉得自己会好起来，并对生 世界上的地位，所以保护湿地在中国非常重要。故选D。 活充满了希望。 44.C推理判断题。根据第四段中的“It was reported 34.D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“And also.. that the 57 key Chinese wetlands increased by 2,479 hectares L.,I found the door into the secret garden.”以及第五段 from2020to2023.”可知，作者列出这些数字是为了说明中 “Colin's eyes grew bigger and bigger.”可知，科林对秘密花园 国在保护湿地方面取得的成效。故选C。 非常感兴趣。故选D。 45.B标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中 35.A细节理解题。根据第八段中的“‘The robin flew 国在保护湿地方面取得的进展。故选B。 99 四、词汇运用 63.dream句意：然后他转向我说道：“吉姆，不要妄想 46.fortieth 47.inventors 48.completelytotally 着逃跑！”根据语境和首字母可知，西尔弗警告吉姆不要妄想 49.between 50.spreads 着逃跑。 51.myself句意：我答应李明我会保守秘密。keep the 64.colour句意：他们六个人脸上的血色消失了，他们 secret to oneself意为“保守秘密”，根据所给词me可知此处 像受惊的孩子一样面面相觑。根据上文的“The pirates all 用nyself。 began trembling(颤抖).”及首字母可知，海盗们因为害怕而 52.swimming句意：杰克喜欢和他的朋友们一起游泳 脸色苍白，colour意为“脸色，血色”。 和晒日光浴。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。 65.before句意：“这是弗林特死前说的最后一句话。” 53.further句意：为了进一步学习音乐，谭盾出国了。 其中一个海盗哭道。根据上文的Those were Flint's last further study意为“进一步学习” words和下文的he died及首字母可知，此处是指弗林特死前 54.service句意：游客对扬州酒店的优质服务感到满 说的话，before意为“在…之前”。 意。形容词nice后接名词，serve的名词形式是service,此处 66.hs句意：“我来这里是为了得到宝藏，”西尔弗大喊 是指酒店的服务，是不可数名词。 道，“弗林特活着的时候我就从不害怕他，他死了我也会面对 55.regretted句意：这部手机经常出故障，以至于他后 他！”根据上文的I was never afraid of Flint in和下文的life及 悔买了它。根据上文的didn't可知，句子时态是一般过去时， 首字母可知，此处是指西尔弗在弗林特活着的时候从未害怕 此处用regret的过去式regretted。 过他；in one's life意为“在某人的一生中”，此处指在弗林特的 五、阅读表达 生中，所以用his。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何 67.happy句意：所有人又高兴起来，开始继续往前走。 成为一个好的失败者：不要害怕失败、接受失败并利用失败、 根据上文的“His words calmed the others..”及首字母可知，西 面对失败等。成为一个好的失败者有助于我们在生活中取 尔弗的话让其他人平静下来，因此他们又高兴了起来。happy 得成功。 意为“高兴的”。 56.Something valuable.根据第一段中的“However, 68.third句意：第三棵树不远了。根据上文的“We we can learn something valuable from every failure () reached the first tall tree,but it was the wrong one.So was This may help us succeed in the future.”可知，我们从每次失 the second.”及首字母可知，此处是指第三棵树，用third符合 败中能学到一些有价值的东西。 语境。 57.He saw the bright side of losing.He was not afraid 69.thoughts句意：我能读懂他的心思一他希望拿走 of losing./He learned from his failures.根据第二段中的 宝藏，杀死岛上每一个诚实的人，然后乘船离开。根据下文 "Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb 的".，，he hoped to take the treasure,kill every honest man ()When he was asked how he felt,he said that he on the island and sail away.”及首字母可知，此处是指吉姆能 hadn't failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things 读懂西尔弗的心思，thoughts意为“心思”。 which didn't work.”可知，爱迪生没有把他的失败看作是失 70.stopped句意：但没走超过十米远，他们就停了下 败，而是当作学习的经历。从一万次失败中他学到了一万种 来。根据下文的Before us was a large hole及首字母可知，海 行不通的东西，这就是他成功的原因。 盗们面前出现了一个大洞，所以他们停了下来；stop意为“停 58.Bad..Terrible...Awful.根据第三段内容可知，作 止”，此处应用其过去式stopped, 者表达的是失败并不可怕，我们要接受失败并学会利用它， 七、书面表达 所以画线单词的意思和bad或terrible或awful相近。 A.句子翻译 59.Offer the winners congratulations and share in their 71.I wonder/don't know whether this plan will be happiness.They should face their failure (bravely properly carried out next year. correctly).根据第四段中的“We should face our failure 72.Although Though you are crazy about the football when we lose..”和“If we offer the winners our congratulations match,matches,you had better not stay up late to watch it. (and share in their happiness,we won't feel sorry for them. our failure.”可知，作者建议失败者应该面对失败，向获胜者 73.He has lived in England for many years and has been 表示祝贺并分享他们的快乐。 used to driving on the left side of the road. 60.How to Be a Good Loser(言之有理即可) 74.What a good habit (it is)to keep everything in good 六、缺词填空 order! 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了西尔 75.He acts/acted so well that he is.was mistaken for a 弗带领一群海盗胁迫吉姆带路寻找宝藏但最终一无所获的 real king. 故事。 B.写作 61.except句意：除了我，每个人都有武器。根据语境 【审题】文章体裁应为记叙文，时态以一般过去时和现在 及首字母可知，此处是指除了“我”之外，其他人都有武器，所 完成时为主。第一步，表明写作意图。开篇点题，引出要回 以用except. 顾过去三年校园生活这一主题；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。 62.held句意：有一根绳子绕在我身上，我跟着西尔 按照提示，从“爱好或兴趣、参加的活动、取得的进步、朋友和 弗，他握着绳子的另一端。根据上文的There was a rope 老师”几个方面重点介绍过去三年校园生活的具体情况，并 around me及首字母可知，此处是指西尔弗手里握着绳子的 表达自己的感受：第三步，书写结语。可简单总结或再次表 另一端。hold意为“握着”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去 达对校园生活的难忘等情感。 式held。 【注意】写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提 100 示”中关于过去三年校园生活的介绍要点，包括爱好或兴趣、 选B。 参加的活动、取得的进步、朋友和老师以及感受，适当添加细 25.B考查不定代词辨析。句意：—一好的。一个汉 节，并突出写作重点。 堡、两个苹果派和一份土豆泥。先生，您要点喝的吗？—一除 One possible version: 了可乐，任何喝的都可以。可乐对我来说太甜了。something School Life in the Past Three Years 意为“某事，某物”；anything意为“任何事物”：everything意为 How time flies!It's time to say goodbye to my dear “一切”；nothing意为“没有什么”。根据下文的“Coke is too school.I would like to say something about my school life in sweet for me.”可知，此处表达的意思是除了可乐之外，其他 the past three years. 任何饮料都可以。故选B。 Firstly,I developed a strong interest in basketball. 26.D考查动词短语辨析。句意：一一当华为的新款三 Joining the school team not only improved my skills but also 折叠智能手机首次发行时，许多人怀疑它是否有用。一一但 taught me teamwork.Besides,I actively took part in different 事实证明，它如今广受赞誉。find out意为“发现；查明；找 activities,such as the English speech contest and charity 出”；point out意为“指出；强调”；work out意为“计算出；解 sales,which made me confident.Over the years,I've made 决”；turn out意为“结果是；证明是”。根据下文的it's widely great progress in both study and communication.For praised now可知，此处是指结果证明，华为新款智能手机现 example,I learned to express my ideas clearly in class 在得到了广泛的赞誉。故选D。 discussions. 27.D考查英语谚语。句意：谚语“不到长城非好汉”告 Moreover,I'm grateful to my friends and teachers.My 诉我们，如果你不能克服困难，你将不会成为英雄或者取得 friends always cheered me up when I felt stressed,and my 成功。No pain,no gain意为“一分耕耘，一分收获”；A miss teachers patiently guided me through challenges.Their is as good as a mile意为“失之毫厘，谬以千里”；Actions support made my school life meaningful. speak louder than words意为“行动胜于言语”；He who has Although saying goodbye is hard,I feel lucky to have never been to the Great Wall is not a true man意为“不到长城 such unforgettable memories.I'll remember and value every 非好汉”。根据下文的you won't be a hero if you can'tget moment forever. over difficulties and achieve success可知，此处是指我们要战 B6泰州市姜堰区2025年春学期 胜困难并取得成功，D项符合语境。故选D。 28.D考查构词法。句意：单词“campfire”应该归被放 九年级第一次学情调查英语试题 在 处。根据表中所给信息可知构词法分类。第一 一、听力（略》 种单词附加后缀构成新词。名词加后缀构成形容词或动词 二、单项选择 加后缀构成名词。第二种单词附加否定前缀构成相反意思 21.A考查名词辨析。句意：一洗衣机似乎出了点 的词。第三种复合名词，名词十名词构成新的名词。 问题。我们该如何启动它呢？一别担心。只要遵循操作 campfire由名词camp和名词fire组合成新的名词，意为“营 说明，我们就能轻松解决问题。instruction意为“用法说明； 火；篝火”。故选D。 操作指南”；discussion意为“讨论”；instrument意为“乐器”； 29.A考查情景交际。句意：一孔子说：“工欲善其 situation意为“情况；形势”。根据上文的“How can we start 事，必先利其器。”一一我认为它可能对于想要参加竞赛，但 it?”和下文的we can solve the problem easily可知，此处是指 还没有为其做准备的人来说，是条好建议。A项意为“参加 按照说明书上的指示去做。故选A。 竞赛但还没有为其做准备”；B项意为“在国外学习但是害怕 22.C考查动词辨析。句意：一早春的风如剪刀般凛 在国外生活”：C项意为“去旅行但是认为自己年龄太大而不 例。一—听起来多么优美啊！作者在这首诗中把早春的风 能独自旅行”：D项意为“买一辆新电动车但是没有空余时间 比作剪刀。connect意为“连接；接通”；contact意为“接触；联 去购物”。根据上文的“Confucius said,‘In order to do a good 系”；compare意为“比较”；complete意为“完成；使完整”。根 job,one must first sharpen one's tools.,”可知，此处是指要 据上文的“The wind of early spring is as sharp as scissors.”可 想做好一件事，准备工作很重要，A项符合语境。故选A。 知，此处是将风比作剪刀。compare sth.to..,是固定搭配， 30.C考查宾语从句。句意：海伦·凯勒曾说过：“面向 意为“把某物比作…”。故选C。 阳光，你就看不到阴影。”它告诉我们人们怎样可以过上幸福 23.D考查形容词辨析。句意：为了变得更有条理性， 的生活。A项意为“我们什么时候可以找到温暖的地方”； 汤姆在旅行前查询了火车信息、预订了房间并规划了活动。 B项意为“太阳从哪里升起”：C项意为“人们怎样可以过上幸 creative意为“有创造性的”；practical意为“实际的；实用的”； 福的生活”；D项意为“读者在晴朗的天气能看到什么”。根据 patient意为“耐心的”；organized意为“有组织的；有条理的”。 上文t的“Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see a 根据“..searched the train information,booked the rooms shadow.”可知，该句意在鼓励人们面向阳光，保持积极乐观 and planned the activities before the trip.”可知，做出这些行 的人生态度，从而过上幸福的生活。故选C。 为是为了变得更有条理性。故选D。 三、完形填空 24.B考查介词短语辨析。句意：一一爸爸，也许我永 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了里奇·艾 远也无法实现我的梦想了。—别灰心。梦想不是一天就 迪生小时候很害羞，中学时他决定改变自己，开始用嘲笑的 能实现的。实际上，一个大梦想是由许多小梦想组成的。for 方式来表达幽默。他相信幽默有治愈和团结人心的力量，但 example意为“比如”：in fact意为“实际上”：as a result意为 后来在朋友霍莉的提醒下，他意识到自己的幽默方式有时会 “因此：结果是”；above all意为“最重要的是”。根据上文的A 伤害他人。于是他开始反思自己并谨言慎行，最终成为一名 big dream is和下文的made up of many small dreams可知， 帮助他人的临床心理学家。 此处应用in fact,在句中作插入语，表示更确切的情况。故 31.A句意：在小学时，他太胆小而不敢为自己发声。 101