B1 南京市鼓楼区2025年九年级第一次模拟英语试卷-【壹学知道】2025年江苏13大市中考英语精编28+6套卷

7.More than 40%of the insects around us may 14.What information can we get from the note the twelfth day,a big rainstorm hit the city. 模拟卷6套2025年 die out in the future we change our below? Worried,.I ran to check on“my”tree,I was so ways of producing food. 20 when I saw the leaf was gone.I almost B1 南京市鼓楼区2025年 Badminton Club A.if B.unless If you'd like to join the Badminton Club. gave up on the project. C.until 九年级第一次模拟英语试卷 D.when contact us by Friday (tomorrow )There are But just as I was about to leave,I saw -What do you enjoy doing in your free time? only 18 places left now.Practice evenings are something truly great.Three tiny buds()had (满分：90分考试时间：90分钟 Drawing. is more exciting than Tuesdays and Thursdays grown where the old leaf used to be.They were seeing my ideas come to life as I draw. 选择题（共40分） A.Nothing B.Something A.The Badminton Club has only 18 small and weak,but they still brought 21 Mr Donovan.the kind park gardener,saw my 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分 C.Anything D.Everything members. 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A,B、 surprised look."Leaves don't really die. More efforts in the following B.You can join the club if you call the club C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 22 they fall to feed the earth,so new life years to improve the elderly care industry. after Friday. 1.AI can improve between people and may rise when spring comes,"he said softly and I believe so.Many young people have C.There are three badminton classes help us understand each other better. put an acorn(掾子)in my hand.His words joined home-nursing companies these week in the club. A.skills B.abilities helped me get through the long.cold winter.I years. D.You need to decide quickly if you want C.safety D.communication spent the 23 of the season writing down all A.made B.were made 2.Many indoor ice centres have been built to join the club. the interesting things about the tree.I saw its C.will make D.will be made recently！'They help 15. teenagers Ugh！My dog just ate my favourite trainers！ rough bark(树皮)give a home to many insects,. 10. Nanjing Qingliangshan Metro Station interest in winter sports. Now you can finally buy those and 24 squirrels ran around,hiding nuts a lot of attention since its A.imagine B.develop cool light-up ones under the tree. C.impress D.keep opening. A.Such a pity B.Can't believe it When spring came,I saw a beautiful sight. -There are many practical courses like No wonder.It's the deepest station in C.Perfeet excuse D.What a disaster New leaves grew on the maple tree and from the cooking to choose from this term. Nanjing-51 metres deep! 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分 acorn I planted.This experience taught me an A.attracts -Great!They can prepare us for the real B.attracted world just learning from books. C.is attracting D.has attracted 10分) important lesson.Years later,when I 25 11. Your room looks as if a storm has hit it! 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 the national science competition,I thought of A.in B.from A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 the tree.It made me realize that true strength C.beyond D.except The T-shirt is hanging from the 4.Our monitor often writes encouraging ceiling fan！ Our Science class was always full of fun lies in rising after every fall,just like the maple notes and puts them in everyone's desk -I know...I need to my clothes things to do,but this project was different. tree. before my roommate sees this disaster! When I was 13,my Science teacher,Mr 16.A.modern B.public before exams. A.thoughtful B.patient A.put up B.put away Thompson,gave us a 16 project."Watch C.special D.difficult C.put in D.put out one tree for a month and write about it,"he 17.A.nodding B.shaking C.generous D.funny C.dancing D.spinning 5. -Mr Wang always explains Maths problems 12. -The book Wonder is so amazing!I've said,sounding excited.There were several 18.A.easily on the board,step by step. read it twice. B.simply trees behind our building.Right away,I noticed Exactly!That's why we can all solve them -Really?Could you tell me C.properly D.carefully the sad-looking maple tree.Its branches were A.how did you get the book 19.A.pale B.soft finally. mostly bare(光秃的)，with only one red leaf A.clearly B.quietly B.that the book is worth reading C.pretty D.bright 17 a little in the cool autumn wind.It C.slowly D.quickly C.where I can find the book 20.A.sad B.afraid seemed to he holding on to life. 6. the beautiful Qinhuai River D.when I could borrow the book C.amazed D.excited scenes,many tourists like to take a boat 13 It tells us real success comes Every single afternoon,I 18 set up my 21.A.joy B.power tour. from hard work,not empty talk. painting stand and got my drawing book ready. C.hope D.truth That's true!The Qinhuai River has also A.Many hands make light work I really wanted to draw all the small changes of 22.A.However B.Moreover attracted poets from different dynasties. B.It never rains but it pours that leaf.Day by day.I saw its 19 red C.Otherwise D.Instead A.Enjoy B.Enjoying C.Actions speak louder than words colour slowly become lighter.The sides of the 23.A.part B.rest C.Enjoyed D.To enjoy D.Burn the candle at both ends eaf started to curl,showing it was dying.On C.start D.middle B1 B1-2 24.A.how B.why B Ainura's mother lined up the horses.and tricks him by giving him stolen money and C.when D.where As the sun was rising,Ainura looked at the Ainura tied ropes to horses to pull the wool. marrying him.When Xu Xuan gets charged 25.A.held B.faced purple mountains far away.This was her Before leaving,Ainura walked to the fire and because of the stolen money,he runs away. C.cancelled D.failed favourite place,and she felt a little sad to leave. poured everyone a cup of tea.It would be The White Snake follows him and warns that 三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题1分，满分 Today,the family would move their sheep and another year before they returned here,and she she'll destroy the village if he leaves her.Xu 15分) goats to new grasslands-just like many other thought it was a good time for the family to stop feels so helpless that he decides to kill himself, 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 families in Inner Mongolia(内蒙古)一to find for a moment and share her favourite view. but a kind monk called Fahai saves Xu Xuan. A、B、C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 fresh grass for their animals.Soon,everyone 29.Which picture can best show how to turn He catches the White Snake and locks her in A would pack their things onto horses. milk into butter? Leifeng Pagoda.Feng's story teaches people not Living in Space Ainura poured the milk into leather bags to care too much about money. tied to the horses.As the horses walked,the The International Space Station is an OIn the Qing Dynasty,a writer called shaking would turn the milk into butter.This important research station for countries around Fang Chengpei broke with tradition.He was a clever way to save time while travelling. the world.Many countries worked together to stresses()the White Snake's purity and After finishing with build different sections of the station.One love,and turns Fahai into a cold-hearted the milk,Ainura helped section.called the Service Module,was built by character who tries to stop the unnatural love. her mother take down the 30.What does“it”in Paragraph6 refer to? Russia and sent to space in 2000.It was the In his story,the White Snake risks her life to yurt,Yurts are tall and A.The horse. B.The blanket. first part of the space station that was built for save her husband.Xu Xuan.by bravely fighting round tents.with roofs C.The wool. D.The felt. people to live in. Fahai,However,Xu Xuan remains selfish and like domes.The walls and roof are made of felt 31.What is the passage mainly about? weak,only caring about himself. (毛毡)tied to a wooden frame.There was a fire A.An exciting trip in the wild. 5In the past century,calls for freedom in inside the yurt,which was used for cooking. B.A family's travel to find a new home. marriage made the story different.In the 1950s, Ainura and her mother took out the C.A helpful guide to building yurts. Tian Han made the White Snake a symbol of saddlebags(按袋)from inside the yurt.They D.A traditional lifestyle of the nomads love and free will.Xu Xuan,now named Xu didn't use heavy drawers(抽屉)to store things.. Xian.becomes a better character.Touched by ny2.2000 Instead,they used saddlebags because they DFilled with magic,love,and change, 26.According to the material,astronauts sleep were light and easy to carry.When they stayed the White Snake's bravery,Xu Xian grows into The Legend of White Snake is one of China's a devoted and loving husband.Fahai,however, in one place,they hung the bags on the walls of most famous stories.It started as a warning closest to the is described as a heartless controller,always the yurt.Once they emptied the yurt,they took story,but became a timeless love story loved by A.camera B.night lights Chinese people for centuries. keeping to unreasonable rules.The story tells off the felt sheets and took down the wooden C.control station D.running machine that love is stronger than prejudice. frame. ②The earliest version(版本)of the story 27.What can you learn about the Service 32.What's the structure of the passage? Ainura's brother was getting the animals appeared in the Song Dynasty.Li Huang,a Module? A B.①② together.He was singing his songs while writer in the Tang Dynasty,meets a beautiful A.It was sent to space in 2000. working.He sang,"My home is around my woman in white and spends three happy days 4 B.Its length and width are both 43 feet. campfire.My home is the grass."It was a new with her.But soon,he becomes sick and dies D.①2 C.It has been in space for 20 years. song,but it showed the old ideas of the nomads suddenly.Later,his family finds out the 5发 D.Its weight reaches up to 55,000 pounds. (游牧民族). woman is a white snake living in an empty 33.In Feng Menglong's story,Xu Xuan runs 28.Where is the material probably from? Then,Ainura wet down the wool and garden.This story teaches young men to be away because A.A tour guide. wrapped()it in blankets.Usually,they made careful with mysterious women. A.he gets charged with theft B.A book review. felt by beating the wool for a long time,but In the Ming Dynasty,Feng Menglong B.he marries the White Snake C.A history book when they travelled,they tied it to the horses added dark humour to the story.Xu Xuan is a C.the White Snake will kill him D.A science magazine and let the movement do the work. poor man crazy about money.The White Snake D.Fahai wants to catch his wife B1-3 B1-4 34.What's the main difference between Fang Two days later,the customer came in. 38.Having a "sympathetic"heart means she 47.Reducing the use of plastic bags in our Chengpei's story and Tian Han's? "Two loaves of stale bread,if you please." was kind to someone (day)life is a smart decision. A.The ending of the story. "You have here a fine picture,madam,"he A.who had a problem 48.Another good (choose)is to reuse B.The personalities of Xu. said while she was packing the bread. B.who made mistakes things made of glass and paper. C.The role of White Snake. "Yes?"said Miss Martha,pleased with her C.who achieved success 49.People should also know the importance of D.The description of Fahai. cleverness."Do you think it is a good picture?" D.who laughed at others (recycle)electronic waste. 35.What's the writer's purpose of writing the “The palace,”said the customer,“is not in 39.What might happen later according to the 50.If we follow the rules,our world will become passage? good drawing.The perspective(透视画法)ofit underlined sentences of the story? (clean)and more beautiful. A.To ask people to read the story. is not true.Goodbye,madam. A.Miss Martha would offer the man stale C)请根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适 B.To compare the writers of the story. He took his bread,bowed and hurried out. bread for free. C.To introduce the changes of the story. 当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。 Yes,he must be an artist.How gently and B.Miss Martha would lend some of her D.To show the reason why people love the kindly his eyes shone behind his glasses!To be money to the man. expected amazing traditional story. able to judge perspective at a quick look-and to C.Miss Martha would secretly add take any photos in modern times D live on stale bread!But talented people often something to the stale bread. (Scene:Weekend.two classmates are chatting at Miss Martha Meacham kept the little have to go through difficulties before they D.Miss Martha would give him fresh bread school on Monday. bakery on the corner.At forty,she had two succeed. instead of stale one Emily:Hey Jack!What did you do over the false teeth and a sympathetic heart.She has two What a thing it would be for art and 40.How does the writer mainly develop the thousand dollars in the bank.Many people, weekend? perspective if genius were supported by two story? who were not as good as Miss Martha,had Jack:I went to Yuejiang Tower with my thousand dollars in the bank,a bakery and a A.By describing the setting in great detail. married. family! sympathetic heart-but these were daydreams. B.By showing scenes between two locations. A customer came in two or three times a Emily:Wow,really?How was it? Now,when he came,he would often chat C.By using long dialogues between characters. week,and soon Miss Martha began to take an Jack:It was 51 The view of the Yangtze for a while with Miss Martha.He kept on D.By exploring Miss Martha's thoughts interest in him.He was a quiet,middle-aged River from the top was beautiful.To be honest, man,wearing glasses and a brown beard. buying stale bread,never a cake,never a pie. and feelings. it was better than I 52 非选择题（共50分） His clothes were always old and patched She thought he began to look thinner and lost Emily:I've never been there.Is it a very old (缝补的).But he looked tidy and had very good heart.She wanted to offer something good to 四、填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） building？ manners.He always bought two loaves of stale him.but she was afraid of hurting him.She A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使 Jack:Not really.It was planned by Emperor (不新￥的)bread.Fresh bread was five cents a knew the pride of artists. 句子意思完整正确。 Zhu Yuanzhang in the Ming Dynasty,but loaf,while stale loaves were two for five. To be continued) 41.Born in 1881.Shaoxing,Lu Xun was a finished 53 As far as I know.it still keeps 36.We can put the sentence "Never did he call famous (作家)and thinker.. Once.while serving him,Miss Martha saw for anything but stale bread."in the 54 style. 42.His works lead people to explore human Emily:That sounds interesting!Did you 55 a red and brown mark on the customer's A.①B.②C.③D.④ nature and (社会的)problems. Jack:Of course!And we also learned some fingers.She was sure then that he was 37.Why did Miss Martha put the painting 43.But do you know he had a habit of keeping a history about Nanjing.All in all,it was a great an artist and very poor.No doubt he lived in an behind the bread counter? (日记)for over twenty years? A.To sell the painting to help the poor 44.He would describe what happened in his trip. attic(阁楼)，where he painted pictures,.ate stale bread and thought of the good things to eat artist. daily life and (分享)his feelings.. Emily:Fantastic!Maybe I'll go next weekend. in Miss Martha's bakery. B.To test whether the customer was an 45.He has a lasting influence and continues to 五、阅读填空（共20小题：每题1分，满分20分） Miss Martha's heart was a sympathetic artist. be (广泛地)admired till today. A)请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在 one.To check if she was right about his job, C.To show her personal art collection and B)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的 文章后表格中第5662小题的空格里填入一个 she took a painting from her room and put it taste. 适当形式填空。 最恰当的单词，63一65题词数不限。 behind the bread counter(柜台).No artist could D.To decorate the shop and attract more 46.A practical way protect the Bobby Darin must have felt as though he fail to notice it. customers. environment is to follow the 3R rules. belonged everywhere.During his short life,he B1-5 81- was a singer,an actor.a just to stay popular.but to express deeper parts B)请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所 1 74 Self-testing with flashcards or past songwriter and television of who he was. 缺单词。 exam questions is another great way to check host.His music career Darin had always known about the heart Doing well in school your understanding and strengthen your covered swing.folk.and condition that led to his death.When he died in is about more than just memory. rock and roll.When he Bobby Darin(936-1973) 1973,it seemed as though he had been on a spending long hours Finally.don't forget that your physical and died of heart failure at the age of 37.Darin mental h 75 influence your learning.Getting mission to do as much in his life as he could.He with your books-it's seemed to be famous for doing just about about studying the right enough sleep,eating well,and staying active all had all kinds of friends.During his life.he help your brain work at its best.If you're tired everything. way.Many students called Robert F.Kennedy,Martin Luther work hard but don't always get the r 66 or distracted,even the best study methods Darin was born with the name Walden King,Jr.Gore Vidal,and Liza Minnelli his they want because they rely on ineffective won't work as well. Robert Cassotto.He chose the name Bobby friends.He once said his goal was to be methods like last-minute cramming(死记硬背) 六、书面表达（满分15分） Darin when he decided to go into show "accepted widely as an entertainer and human or passive reading.The good news is that by 为促进学生身心健康，本学期各地中小学已 business.He took his new name from a sign on being".Darin may very well have achieved his using smarter and easier study skills,you can 将课间休息时间延长至15分钟。英文校刊 a Chinese restaurant.The letters M-a-n in the improve your understanding.remember Sunshine for Teens想了解学生对此事的想法， word Mandarin went out,and he thought the Bobby Darin-A Talented Star information longer,and r 67 stress.Here 请根据以下要求用英语写一一篇短文」 rest of the sign was a perfect short name that are some ways to make your study time more Time for A Break people would remember. He was given the name Walden productive. We are making a He began his career as a songwriter in the Robert Cassotto at birth.He survey on "How Students OR A BR 56 himself Bobby Darin after One of the most important h 68 is early days of rock and roll.In the 1950s.he Spend Their Break Time Basic seeing a sign on a Chinese active learning,which means engaging with the wrote Lowe Me Right and Early in the Morning information material instead of just reading it.When you between Classes".Could restaurant. for other singers.Darin also recorded some of As a child.he had a serious heart study,try explaining concepts in your own you please share your thoughts with us?Your his own songs,such as Splish Splash and problem, which caused his article should include: words,asking yourself questions.or e 69 early 57 Dream Lover.These songs showed he was a teaching the topic to a friend.This forces your Your break habits (What do you usually do good songwriter,but he was still trying to be a He started his career by 59 brain to process(处理)information deeply,. between classes?) songs in the early days of rock and Your opinion Do you feel more relaxed singer. making it easier to recall later.Another helpful roll, during the 15-minute break?) After he recorded a song in 1959 called In the 1950s,his works way is taking o 70 notes.Instead of writing 60 Creative suggestions (What new activities Mack the Knife,however.everything changed. Love Me Right,Early in the down everything your teacher says,focus on would you like to have?) It was a song that Louis Armstrong and His 58 Morning.Splish Splash and key ideas and use methods like the Cornell note- Let's turn breaks into the best part of the Lawrence Welk had recorded before,but career Dream Lover. taking system,which d 71 the page into In 1959.Darin recorded Mack the day一fun AND meaningful！Have cool ideas? Darin's version became the most famous.The main points,supporting details,and a summary Knife which made him a populas We'd love to hear your advice! song was number one on the pop music charts. singer. part.This makes reviewing much easier. 注意： It was Darin's first and biggest success. .In the mid-1960s,his 61 Properly managing your time wisely is L.内容须涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 During the mid-1960s,Darin showed great music changed. another important skill.Rather than waiting 2.词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计 u 72 the night before a test.spread out your interest in folk music.He began to write and Being a singer didn't 62 him.so 入总词数)。 sing folk songs.He recorded versions of IfI His acting he began acting study sessions over days or weeks.Short. 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何 and TV He was nominated for an Academy regular review sessions(阶段)are far more Were a Carpenter and Bob Dylan's Blowin'in 信息，如校名、人名等。 careers Award and even had his own TV effective than one long cramming session.A the Wind, Break time is an important part of our daily show. useful skill is the Pomodoro method:study for lives. Darin wanted to do more than just singing, so when he had time during his busy singing and What strong quality did Darin have? 25~30 minutes,then take a 5-minute break to 63 recharge.This keeps your mind f 73 and recording career,he started acting too.He If you were Darin in 2025.wha helps you stay focused. received an Academy Award nomination for his Your ideas new field would you try? Practice is also necessary-especially for role in the film Captain Newman,M.D.He 64 subjects like Maths and Science.Instead of just guest-hosted several TV shows and even had his What's your first small step? 65 memorizing formulas(公式)，work through own show.He always reinvented himself-not different problems to apply(应月)what you've B1- B1-来时：主语efforts和谓语动词make存在逻辑上的被动关系， 模拟卷6套2025年 因此应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。 10.D考查动词的时态。句意：一南京清凉山地铁站 南京市鼓楼区2025年九年级 自开通以来吸引了很多关注。一一难怪。它是南京最深的 第一次模拟英语试卷 地铁站一有51米深！根据下文的since its opening可知， 句子应用现在完成时态，表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作 一、单项填空 或状态。故选D。 1.D考查名词辨析。句意：人工智能可以改善人们之 11.B考查动词短语辨析。句意：一一你的房间看起来 间的交流，帮助我们更好地相互理解。sk意为“技能”； 像被暴风雨袭击了一样！T恤挂在吊扇上！ 一一我知道… ability意为“能力”：safety意为“安全”；communication意为 我需要在我的室友看到这场“灾难”之前把我的衣服收起来！ “交流”。根据下文的help us understand each other better可 put up意为“张贴：搭建”：put away意为“把…收起，放好”； 知，此处是指改善人们之间的交流。故选D。 put in意为“投入；安装”；put out意为“扑灭”。根据下文的 2.B考查动词辨析。句意：最近很多室内溜冰场建成 my clothes可知，此处是指把衣服收纳好。故选B。 了！它们有助于培养青少年对冬季运动的兴趣。imagine意 12.C考查宾语从句。句意：一《奇迹男孩》这本书太 为“想象”；develop意为“培养；发展”；impress意为“给…留 精彩了！我已经读了两遍。一真的吗？你能告诉我在哪 下深刻印象”；keep意为“保持”。develop one's interest意为 里可以找到这本书吗？宾语从句要用陈述句语序，且句子为 “培养某人的兴趣”。故选B。 一般现在时态，排除A、D项：B项不符合语境。故选C。 3.C考查介词辨析。句意：一一这学期有很多像烹饪 13.C考查谚语。句意：行动胜于言语。它告诉我们真 这样的实践课程可供选择。一一太好了！它们能让我们为 正的成功来自努力工作，而不是空谈。Many hands make 现实世界做好准备，而不仅仅局限于书本知识的学习。意 light work意为“众人拾柴火焰高”；It never rains but it pours 为“在…里面”；from意为“从…”；beyond意为“超出； 除…之外”；except意为“除…之外”，通常用于排除某种 意为“祸不单行”；Actions speak louder than words意为“行动 情况。根据句意可知，此处是指实践课程能让学生学到书本 胜于言语”；Burn the candle at both ends意为“过度劳累”。 根据下文的“It tells us real success comes from hard work, 知识以外的东西，用beyond符合语境。故选C。 4.A,考查形容词辨析。句意：我们体贴的班长经常在 not empty talk.”可知，此处是指行动胜于言语。故选C。 14.D考查语段理解。句意：从下面这个通知中我们能 考试前写鼓励的便条，并把它们放在每个人的课桌里。 thoughtful意为“体贴的”；patient意为“有耐心的”；generous 获取到什么信息？根据通知内容可知，明天为报名截止时间 意为“慷慨的”；funny意为“有趣的”。根据下文的writes 且名额有限，所以想加入需要尽快决定。故选D。 encouraging notes and puts them in everyone's desk可知，班 15.C考查情景交际。句意：—啊！我的狗吃了我最 喜欢的运动鞋！一一完美的借口！这下你终于可以买那些 长很体贴。故选A。 5.A考查副词辨析。句意： 一一王老师总是在黑板上 酷酷的发光运动鞋了。Such a pity意为“真遗憾”；Can't 一步一步清晰地解释数学问题。一—确实如此！这就是为 believe it意为“难以置信”；Perfect excuse意为“绝佳的借 什么我们最终都能解决它们。clearly意为“清晰地”；quietly 口”；What a disaster意为“真是一场灾难”。根据下文的 意为“安静地”；slowly意为“缓慢地”；quickly意为“快速地”。 “Now you can finally buy those cool light-up ones..”可知，此 根据下文的“That's why we can all solve them finally.”可知， 处对鞋子坏了用了一种比较轻松、调侃的态度，并不是单纯 学生们最终都能解决问题，说明老师讲解得清晰，用clearly 地表示遗憾。故选C。 符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空 6.D考查非谓语动词。句意：一为了欣赏美丽的秦 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者13岁 淮河景色，许多游客喜欢乘船游览。一 确实！秦淮河也吸 时，科学老师汤普森先生布置了一个特别的课题—一观察一 引了各朝各代的诗人。此处用动词不定式To enjoy表示目 棵树。作者选择了一棵看起来很悲伤的枫树，在观察过程 的，意为“为了…”。故选D。 中，一片红叶从树上掉落，他感到难过，后来发现叶子掉落的 7.B考查连词辨析。句意：我们周围超过40%的昆虫 地方长出了新芽，还从公园园丁那了解到叶子掉落是为了滋 在未来可能会灭绝，除非我们改变生产食物的方式。f意为 养大地，让新生命在春天到来时生长。多年后作者在参加全 “如果”；unless意为“除非；如果不”；until意为“直到…为 国科学竞赛时，想到了这棵树，意识到真正的力量在于每次 止”；when意为“当…时”。根据句意可知，此处用unless 跌倒后都能重新站起来。 引导条件状语从句。故选B。 16.C句意：当我13岁时，我的科学老师汤普森先生给 8.A考查不定代词辨析。句意：一一你在空闲时间喜 我们布置了一个特别的课题。modern意为“现代的”；public 欢做什么？一一画画。没有什么比画画时看到自己的想法 意为“公共的”；special意为“特别的”；difficult意为“困难的”。 鲜活起来更令人兴奋的了。nothing意为“没有什么”； 根据上文的but this project was different可知，这个课题与众 something意为“某事；某物”；anything意为“任何事物”； 不同。故选C。 everything意为“一切”。根据下文的more exciting可知，此 17.B句意：它的树枝大多是光秃秃的，只有一片红叶 处是指没有什么比画画更令人兴奋，用nothing符合语境。 在凉爽的秋风中微微摇曳。nod意为“点头”；shake意为“摇 故选A。 动，抖动”；dance意为“跳舞”；spin意为“旋转”。根据下文的 9.D考查动词的时态和语态。句意：一一在接下来的 in the cool autumn wind可知，红叶在秋风中应是摇曳的状 几年里，将会有更多努力被投入到改善养老行业的工作中 态。故选B。 去。一—我想是的。这些年很多年轻人都加入了家庭护理 18.D句意：每天下午，我仔细地搭好我的画架，并准备 公司。根据下文的in the following years可知，时态用一般将 :好我的绘画本。easily意为“容易地”；simply意为“简单地”： 85 properly意为“适当地”：carefully意为“仔细地”。根据下文 2000.”可知，服务舱是由俄罗斯建造的，并于2000年被送入 的“I really wanted to draw all the small changes of that leaf.” 太空。故选A。 可知，作者为了画这片叶子，会认真对待准备工作。故选D。 28.D推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕国际空间 19.D句意：日复一日，我看到它鲜艳的红色慢慢变浅。 站及服务舱展开，属于科学范畴内容，所以该材料可能出自 pale意为“苍白的”；soft意为“柔软的”；pretty意为“漂亮 科学杂志。故选D。 的”；bright意为“鲜艳的”。根据下文的slowly become 2 lighter可知，叶子原本的颜色是鲜艳的红色，后来变浅，用 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了内蒙古游 bright符合句意。故选D。 牧家庭艾努拉一家为给牲畜寻找新鲜草地而迁徙的过程。 20.A句意：当我看到那片叶子不见了时，我很伤心。 29.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ainura poured sad意为“难过的，伤心的”；afraid意为“害怕的”；amazed意为 the milk into leather bags tied to the horses.As the horses “惊奇的”；excited意为“兴奋的”。根据上文可知，作者每天 walked,the shaking would turn the milk into butter..”可知， 观察记录那片叶子，对其有了感情，当叶子在暴风雨后消失， 把牛奶倒入绑在马身上的皮革袋，马行走时的晃动会使牛奶 作者的心情应该是难过的。故选A。 变成黄油。D图符合文章描述。故选D。 21.C句意：它们又小又弱，但它们仍然带来了希望。 30.C推理判断题。根据第六段中的“Usually,they joy意为“喜悦”；power意为“力量”；hope意为“希望”；truth made felt by beating the wool for a long time,but...”可知 意为“真相”。根据上文的“Three tiny buds(芽)had grown 是把羊毛系在马上。画线单词指代的是羊毛。故选C。 where the old leaf used to be..”可知，在叶子消失的地方萌发 31.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了牧民制 了新芽，这象征着新生命的开始，给作者带来了希望。故 作黄油、拆卸蒙古包、召集牲畜等活动，展现了游牧民族的传 选C。 统生活方式。故选D。 22.D句意：“叶子不会真正死亡。相反，它们掉落滋养 C 大地，所以当春天来临时，新的生命便得以萌生。”他轻柔地 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国著名 说道，并在我的手中放了一颗橡子。however意为“然而”，表 故事《白蛇传》的演变历程。最早版本出现在宋代，是警示年 转折：moreover意为“而且”，表递进；otherwise意为“否则”； 轻人警惕神秘女子的故事；明代冯梦龙加入黑色幽默元素： instead意为“相反”。根据上文的“Leaves don't really die.”和 清代方成培强调白蛇的纯洁与爱情，改变了法海形象；近百 下文的they fall to feed the earth可知，此处是指叶子没有真 年来，随着对婚姻自由的呼吁，田汉让白蛇成为爱情与自由 正死去，它们掉落会滋养大地，前后存在语义上的转折关系 意志的象征，许仙也变得更好。 且是相反的情况。故选D。 32.A篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段总述 23.B句意：我在这个季节剩下的时间里写下了所有关 《白蛇传》充满神奇、爱与变化，是著名故事且不断演变：第二 于这棵树的有趣的事情。part意为“部分”；rest意为“剩余部 段至第五段分别讲述了宋代、明代、清代、近现代不同时期故 分，其余”；start意为“开始”；middle意为“中间”。根据上文 事的演变，是总分结构。故选A。 的“His words helped me get through the long,cold winter.” 33.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When Xu Xuan 可知，此处是指作者在听了园丁的话后，在这个季节剩下的 gets charged because of the stolen money,he runs away." 时间里记录树的所有有趣的事情。故选B。 知，他是因为被指控盗窃（与偷来的钱有关）而逃跑。故选A。 24.A句意：我看到它粗糙的树皮为许多昆虫提供了 34.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“However,Xu 家园，还看到松鼠是如何跑来跑去把坚果藏在树下的。how Xuan remains selfish and weak,only caring about himself." 意为“如何”，表方式；why意为“为什么”，表原因；when意为 和第五段中的“.Xu Xian grows into a devoted and loving “什么时候”，表时间；where意为“在哪里”，表地点。根据语 husband,”可知，两个版本的主要差异在于许仙的性格。故 境可知，此处是作者描述看到松鼠是如何跑来跑去藏坚果 选B。 的。故选A。 35.C推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了不同朝 25.B句意：多年后，当我面对全国科学竞赛时，我想到 代《白蛇传》的故事内容、人物形象等方面的变化，目的是介 了那棵树。hold意为“举办”；face意为“面对”；cancel意为 绍这个故事的演变。故选C。 “取消”；fail意为“失败”。根据下文的the national science D competition可知，多年后作者在参加全国科学竞赛这个情境 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。玛莎·米查姆小姐在 下想到了那棵树。故选B。 街角经营一家小面包店，40岁的她善良且富有同情心。一位 三、阅读理解 每周来两三次、总买不新鲜的面包、衣着破旧却整洁有礼的 A 中年男子引起她的关注。玛莎看到他手指上的颜料痕迹，认 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了国际空间： 定他是贫穷的艺术家。为验证猜测，她在柜台后放了一幅 站是世界各国重要的研究站，由多国合作建造不同部分。其 画，男子果然注意到并指出画中透视画法的问题。此后男子 中俄罗斯建造的服务舱于2000年被送入太空，是空间站首个 来店常与玛莎聊天，但仍只买不新鲜的面包。玛莎觉得他日 供人居住的部分，还给出了服务舱的长度、重量等相关信息 渐消瘦、意志消沉，她想帮助他却因顾及艺术家的自尊而犹 以及服务舱内设施分布示意图。 豫… 26.A细节理解题。观察文中的服务舱内设施分布示 36.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He always 意图可知，⑤为睡眠区(sleeping areas),⑥为相机(camera), bought two loaves of stale(不新鲜的)bread.”可知，“Never 二者位置最为接近，所以宇航员睡觉时最靠近相机。故选A。 did he call for anything but stale bread.”放在②处更合适，能 27.A细节理解题。根据文中的“One section,called: 进一步强调顾客购买习惯，与前文衔接紧密。故选B。 the Service Module,was built by Russia and sent to space in 37.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“To check if she 86 was right about his job,she took a painting from her room 员、词曲作者和电视主持人等领域都有所建树。 and put it behind the bread counter(柜台).”可知，玛莎小姐 56.named根据第二段中的“He chose the name Bobby 把画放在柜台是为了验证顾客是不是艺术家。故选B。 Darin when he decided to go into show business.He took his 38.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，玛莎小姐看到顾 new name from a sign on a Chinese restaurant,.”可知，他给自 客的情况，认定他是贫穷的艺术家并想帮助他。由此可知， 已取名Bobby Darin,“name oneself+名字”意为“给自己取 她对有困难的人友善。故选A。 名…”，这里应用过去时态。 39.C椎理判断题。根据最后一段中的“She wanted to 57.death根据第一段中的When he died of heart offer something good to him,but she was afraid of hurting failure at the age of37和最后一段中的“Darin had always him.She knew the pride of artists..”可知，玛莎小姐想帮助他 known about the heart condition that led to his death..”可知， 又怕伤其自尊，所以最有可能悄悄地在不新鲜的面包里加点 小时候的心脏病导致了他过早离世，形容词性物主代词his 东西。故选C。 后接名词death。 40.D推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章大量描写玛莎 58.musical根据右边方框中的内容可知，这部分内容 小姐看到顾客后的想法、感受，如认定顾客是艺术家后的心 是围绕他的音乐生涯展开的，musical career意为“音乐生 疼、想帮助又怕伤害对方的心理等，因此全文是通过探究玛 涯”，此处用形容词musical修饰名词career。 莎小姐的想法和感受来推进故事。故选D。 5g.writing根据第三段中的“He began his career as a 四、填空 songwriter in the early days of rock and roll.”可知，他以词曲 A)41.writer 42.social 43.diary 44.share 创作开启职业生涯，by是介词，后接动名词writing。 45.widely 60.included根据第三段中的“In the1950s,he wrote B)46.to protect句意：一种切实可行的保护环境的方 Love Me Right and Early in the Morning for other singers. 法是遵循3R原则。此处用动词不定式to protect作后置定 Darin also recorded some of his own songs,such as Splish 语，修饰名词way,表示“…的方法”。 Splash and Dream Lover.”可知，包括这些在内的作品是他 47.daily句意：在我们的日常生活中减少塑料袋的使 在20世纪50年代的创作，include意为“包括”，此处应用其 用是个明智的决定。根据空后的名词life可知，此处应用day 过去式included. 的形容词形式daily,daily life意为“日常生活”。 6l.preference根据第五段中的“During the mid- 48.choice句意：另一个好的选择是重复使用玻璃和纸 1960s,Darin showed great interest in folk music.He began 制品。形容词good后需接名词，choose的名词形式是 to write and sing folk songs..”可知，他在20世纪60年代中期 choice,意为“选择”。 对音乐的偏好发生了变化，形容词性物主代词his后接名词 49.recycling句意：人们也应该了解回收电子垃圾的重 preference,意为“偏好”。 要性。介词of后接动名词形式，recycle的动名词形式是 62.satisfy根据第六段中的“Darin wanted to do more recycling。 than just singing,so when he had time during his busy singing 50.cleaner句意：如果我们遵循这些规则，我们的世界 and recording career,he started acting too.”可知，唱歌不能 将会变得更干净、更美丽。根据下文的and more beautiful可 满足他，所以他开始演戏，didn't后接动词原形satisfy。 知，此处应用clean的比较级cleaner,与more beautiful并列。 63.Hardworking/Creative;Persistent Hard work Creativity C)【文章大意】本文是一篇对话。对话主要谈论了杰克 Persistence.(言之有理即可) 周末去阅江楼的经历，介绍了阅江楼的历史。 64.Writing..(言之有理即可) 51.amazing句意：太棒了！根据下文的“The view of 65.Develop an interest in reading.(言之有理即可) the Yangtze River from the top was beautiful..”和备选词可 B)【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出在学校取 知，此处应用amazing来形容这次经历，意为“令人惊叹的，很 得好成绩不仅仅取决于花大量时间读书，更在于采用正确的 棒的”。 学习方法。许多学生因依赖低效学习方法（如临时抱佛脚、 52.expected句意：说实话，它比我预想的要更好。根 被动阅读)难以取得理想结果。接着介绍了几种提高学习效 据上文的it was better than I和备选词可知，此处表示实际情 率的方法，包括主动学习、做有效笔记、合理管理时间、练习 况比自己之前预想的更好，expect意为“预想；期待”。 以及保证身心健康等。 53.in modern times句意：它是明朝皇帝朱元璋下令建 66.results句意：许多学生学习很努力，但并不总是能 造的，但在现代才完工。根据上文的“Not really.It was 得到他们想要的结果，因为他们依赖于像临时抱佛脚或被动 planned by Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang in the Ming Dynasty, 阅读这样低效的方法。根据语境和首字母可知，此处是指努 but..”可知，阅江楼建造时间跨度大。in modern times意为 力学习却得不到想要的结果，且不止一个结果，因此用 “在现代”。 results。 54.traditional句意：据我所知，它仍然保留着传统风 67.reduce句意：好消息是，通过使用更巧妙、更简单的 格。结合语境和常识可知，阅江楼虽在现代完工，但仍保留 学习技巧，你可以提高你的理解能力，更久地记住信息，还能 了传统风格，traditional意为“传统的”。 减轻压力。根据语境并结合首字母可知，此处是指使用好的 55.take any photos句意：你拍照了吗？根据答语“Of 学习技巧带来的好处，reduce stress意为“减轻压力”，此处用 course！And we also learned some history about Nanjing.”以 动词原形，和上文的improve以及remember并列。 及备选词可知，此处是问有没有拍照。 68.habits句意：最重要的习惯之一是主动学习，这意 五、阅读填空 味着要积极参与学习材料，而不仅仅是阅读。根据语境并结 A)【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了鲍比· 合首字母可知，主动学习是一种学习习惯，“one of十形容词 达林的生平。他原名瓦尔登·罗伯特·卡索托，在歌手、演 最高级十名词复数”意为“最…之一”，此处应用habit的 87 复数形式habits。 B2 苏州市工业园区2024一2025学年初三教学 69.even句意：当你学习时，试着用自己的语言解释概 念，问自己问题，或者甚至把这个主题教给一位朋友。根据 第一次调研英语试卷 上下文和首字母可知，此处用even来进一步强调，表示递进 一、完形填空 关系。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了慈善 70.organized句意：另一个有用的方法是做有条理的 机构莎士比亚出生地信托基金会每年都会举办“莎士比亚 笔记。根据下文提到的康奈尔笔记法和首字母可知，此处是 周”相关活动，旨在帮助和鼓励儿童和青少年更好地理解和 指做有条理的笔记，organized意为“有组织的：有条理的”，修 体验莎士比亚的作品。 饰名词notes。 1.B句意：使他的戏剧脱颖而出的是它们的语言。 71.divides句意：不要把你的老师说的所有东西都写 character意为“性格；角色”；language意为“语言”；story意为 下来，而要专注于关键点并使用像康奈尔笔记法之类的方 “故事”；style意为“作风；风格”。根据下文的“Shakespeare 法，康奈尔笔记法将页面分成要点、支持性细节和总结部分。 had a way of expressing different feelings and ideas in deeply divide,..into.,是固定搭配，意为“把…分成…”，句 moving words.”可知，让他的戏剧脱颖而出的是语言。故 子描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语which指代康奈尔笔记 选B。 法，是第三人称单数，动词divide用第三人称单数形式 2.C句意：莎士比亚出生地信托基金会，一个致力于保 divides 护与莎士比亚生平相关的历史遗迹的慈善机构，为在校学生 72.untl句意：与其等到考试前一晚才学习，不如把你 提供有关这位伟大作家的教育资源。natural意为“自然的： 的学习时间分散到几天或几周。untl意为“直到…为止”， 天生的；合乎常理的”；central意为“中央的”；educational意为 表达时间上的界限，根据语境和首字母可知，此处是指不要 “教育的”；environmental意为“自然环境的”。根据下文的 把学习都拖到考试前一晚这个时间点才开始。 for school kids可知，该慈善机构为在校学生们提供的是教育 73.fresh句意：这让你的思维保持清醒，帮助你集中注 资源。故选C。 意力。根据上文的“Short,regular review sessions(阶段)are 3.A句意：它每年举办一次名为“莎士比亚周”的活 far more effective than one long cramming session.”和首字母 动，以颂扬这位伟大的作家。yearly意为“每年的”；monthly 可知，学习一段时间后休息一下，这样能让大脑保持清醒。 意为“每月的”；weekly意为“每周的”；daily意为“日常的，每 “keep十宾语+形容词”意为“使某物：人处于某种状态”。 日的”。根据下文的Last year's Shakespeare Week和“This 74.learned:learnt句意：不要只是死记硬背公式，要通 year,it focused on(聚焦于)female characters..”可知，这个活 过做不同的题目来应用你所学的知识。根据语境和首字母 动是每年举办一次。故选A。 可知，此处是指已经学过的知识，用现在完成时，learn的过去 4.D句意：去年的莎士比亚周包括设计海报和表演戏 剧等活动。divide意为“划分”；develop意为“发展”；direct意 分词形式是learned或learnt。 75.health句意：最后，不要忘记你的身心健康会影响 为“指导”：design意为“设计”。根据下文的a poster可知，此 处是指设计海报。故选D。 你的学习。根据下文的“Getting enough sleep,eating well, 5.A句意：世界各地的孩子们在学校都学习莎士比亚 and staying active all help your brain work at its best."并结合 及其作品，但主要是为了考试。but意为“但是”；or意为“或 首字母可知，此处是指身心健康。 者；不然”；as意为“因为，由于”；since意为“自从…以来；既 六、书面表达 然”。根据上文的Children around the world study 【审题】体裁：说明文和议论文结合，需介绍自己课间习 Shakespeare and his works in school和下文的mainly for 惯，阐述对15分钟课间的看法，并提出创意性建议。人称：以 exam可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but连接。故选A。 第一人称叙述。要点：①描述课间习惯，如进行的活动：②表 6.D句意：莎士比亚周的目的是让孩子们从小就更好 达自己对于15分钟课间是否更放松的观，点：③给出关于课间 地体验莎士比亚（文化）。problem意为“问题；麻烦”；result 新活动的创意建议。时态：一般现在时为主，描述过去的感受 意为“结果”；cause意为“原因”；purpose意为“目的，意图”。 或经历时可用一般过去时。 根据下文的is to give children a better experience with 【注意】1.内容要完整，涵盖题目要点，逻辑需连贯。 Shakespeare可知，此处是指莎士比亚周的活动目的。故 2.给出建议时，层次要清楚，各个建议之间意义要独立。 选D。 3.根据写作内容，可以选用一些固定短语或复杂句式来丰富 7.B句意：在莎士比亚周的第一天，这些书被藏在社区 表达。 的某些地方。anywhere意为“任何地方”；somewhere意为 One possible version: “某个地方；某些地方”；nowhere意为“无处；没有任何地方”； Break time is an important part of our daily lives. everywhere意为“每个地方；到处”。根据上文的these books Usually,I take a short walk in the corridor or chat with my are hidden和下文的such as a supermarket or a park bench可 classmates.Since the break time has been extended to 15 知，此处是指书被藏在社区的某些地方。故选B。 minutes,I feel much more relaxed.I can stretch my body and 8.C句意：孩子们被鼓励在超市或公园长椅等地方寻 clear my mind. 找这些书。look at意为“看”；look into意为“调查”；look for For new activities,a mini-reading corner could be set up. 意为“寻找”；look after意为照顾”。根据上文的these books We can quickly pick up a short article to read,which can are hidden可知，此处是指孩子们寻找书。故选Ca enrich our knowledge.Also,some light stretching exercises 9.A句意：找到书的人会得到指示先阅读这本书，然 guided by teachers could be organized to help us relax both 后把它放到一个新的地方以待其他人发现。instruction意为 physically and mentally. “指示”；attention意为“注意”；conclusion意为“结论”； 88