内容正文:
A16
扬州市2023年
C.experience
D.research
school.All his friends were 16 their class
misshapen(奇形怪秋的)robot..He couldn'i
9.We need to tell people to just do one small
projects excitedly,but Jack remained silent.
stop smiling."I think it's the best 30 I
中考英语试卷
thing well
100 things poorly.
How could they understand his feelings when
have ever built.Now I have to write my
A.as well as
B.instead of
their parents would help them?His parents
report,”Jack said,hugging Grandpa.“Thank
(满分:120分
考试时间:100分钟)
C.according to
D.because of
worked all the time.
you,Grandpa.I had a lot of fun."
单项选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分》
10.While everyone
the comies page,I
When the bus stopped,he raced home,
16.A.discussing
B.building
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择
picked up a copy to see what was so funny.
17 his schoolbag on the floor,and walked
C.reporting
D.improving
个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案,
A.is laughing at
straight to his bedroom.
17.A.dropped
B.hung
1.Yangzhou is
city full of
B.laughed at
“Jack?”Grandpa's18 called out.
C.stuck
D.hid
history,culture and mouth-watering food.
C.laughs at
Was that you?”
18.A.pronunciation
B.voice
A.the;a
B.a:a
D.was laughing at
Jack stopped 19 he closed his bedroom
C.noise
D.sound
C.the;the
D.a:/
11.-I like your teapot.It has a very funny but
door."Yes,Grandpa,it's me.
19.A.if
B.until
2.The children have painted since
interesting shape.
Grandpa Higgins came from the kitchen
C.before
D.though
could first pick up a brush.
Thank you.It's a work of art,but it is
carrying a sandwich."You don't sound okay,"
20.A.break
B.bite
外
A.they
B.them
also
for tea making.
he said as he took a 20.
C.ride
D.drink
C.their
D.themselves
A.natural
B.practical
Should Jack tell Grandpa the truth?What
21.A.recommended
B.considered
3.Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the
C.equal
D.general
could it hurt?He quickly 21 they should do
C.confirmed
D.explained
meat much
12.Sand turns to glass when it
by
a class project for the weekend and together
22.A.change
B.report
A.good
B.well
lightning.
they would build something with an adult.The
C.robot
D.choice
C.better
D.best
A.hits
B.is hit
students needed to make a 22 to explain
23.A.How
B.Where
4.Everyone will have to get out of their houses
C.is hitting
D.will be hit
how their projects had gone.
C.Why
D.What
meet their neighbours.
13.We don't
much from the kids because
Grandpa listened quietly.23 are you
24.A.sadness
B.envy
A.and
B.but
they cant understand the value of this work.
unhappy?”
C.joy
D.excitement
C.or
D.so
A.express
B.excuse
Jack felt his 24 and anger rising inside
25.A.in luck
B.in fear
5.1
China for three months and this is
C.expect
D.explain
him."Because I don't have anyone to help me.
C.in anger
D.in surprise
the first time I've tried on hanfu.
-I'm wondering
at a low price.
He sounded so sad and so angry.
26.A.heavy
B.big
A.have gone to
B.have been to
You can book one through our official APP.
Grandpa raised his eyebrows
25
C.light
D.empty
C.have arrived in
D.have been in
A.how I can buy the air ticket
“What am I?”he asked gently.
27.A.took out
B.put away
6.Science is my favourite subject.so I have
B.how can I buy the air ticket
Jack froze."You'd build a project with me,
C.handed in
D.cut off
prepared
the STEAM Club.
C.
when I can buy the air ticket
Grandpa?"
28.A.promised
B.forgot
A.join
B.joining
D.when can I buy the air ticket
“Sure,I would,”Grandpa said.“Just let
C.refused
D.decided
C.to join
D.to joining
15.
-I've made little progress in my Maths.Li
me finish this sandwich.
29.A.just
B.even
7.Paper cut-outs of“double happiness”are
Ming.I'm really worried.
Jack's heart seemed so 26 that he
C.still
D.ever
often
in the newly married
Liu Mei.It takes time.
thought it would float away.He rushed to the
30.A.room
B.table
couple's home to bring good wishes.
A.Sounds good
schoolbag and 27 his assignment paper.
C.schoolbag
D.robot
A.put back
B.put up
B.Don't mention it
Then,they studied the assignment and made a
三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
C.put on
D.put off
C.
That's a good idea
list of ideas.Finally,they 28 to build a
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C,D
8.-What places of interest are there
in
D.Don't worry
cardboard robot from old biscuit and noodle
四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Yangzhou?
二、
完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
boxes.They used glue,staples,and tape.
China has made great achievements in
-I recommend the Slender West Lake.
A
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C
Grandpa helped a lot and he 29 found a box
biodiversity protection.Building a national park
boat tour is a wonderful
D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
of eyeball stickers.
system is one of the greatest jobs that China has
A.movement
B.attraction
Jack sat alone on the bus ride home from
When they finished.Jack looked at their
done so far.In October 2021,China's first five
A16-1
A16
national parks were designated(认定).They are
C.What challenges China's first five national
B
34.How does the writer begin the passage?
home to nearly 30%of the Earth's key wildlife
parks are facing.
What would happen if you tried to blow a
A.By comparing two types of bubbles.
species(物种)found in China,covering a
D.Some actions to protect the wildlife
soap(肥皂)bubble in below-freezing weather?
B.By describing the freezing cold weather.
protected land area of 230,000 square
species in these parks.
Would it freeze and fall to the ground?Would
C.By asking some questions about the subject.
kilometres.This table will inform you of the
32.According to the passage,which park has
you have to hit it with a stone to break it?These
D.By presenting the tools needed to do the
first five national parksChina's treasures in
the most types of landscapes?
questions came into my mind one cold winter
experiment.
nature.
A.Wuvishan National Park.
B.Giant Panda National Park.
day.It was too cold to play in the snow,but it
35.What is this passage mainly about?
Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park
C.Sanjiangyuan National Park.
was a perfect time to experiment with blowing
A.Making soap that can work even better.
Locations:Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces
Landscapes:Mountains.hills,valleys
D.Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National
frozen bubbles.
B.Making bubbles that will stay longer.
Representative specie Siberian tiger.Amur leopard()
Park.
To blow frozen bubbles,I had to wait until
C.Inventing a new kind of soap that makes
Progress:Increasing population of protected animal specie
33.According to the passage,which of the
the air outside was very cold.For this activity,
clearer bubbles.
from the year of 2015 to 2022-Siberian tigers:27--50:Amur
leopards;42→0
following is TRUE about the progress of the
that meant 10 degrees below 0 Fahrenheit or
D.Finding out what happens to bubbles in
Sanjiangyuan National Park
parks?
colder.I didn't have the bubble things that
freezing temperatures.
Locations:Qinghai
Xiag
A.
Northenst China Tiger and T.onpard National Park
come in a bottle,so I used dish-washing soap.
36.According to the passage,what will happen
Autonomous Region
Adding a drop of glycerin made the soap work
if you blow frozen soap bubbles?
Landscapes Glaciers.snow-capped mountains.high-altitude
wetlands.deserts.alpine grasslands
even better.I chose a place out of the wind,and
A.Cold enough,the skin of the bubbles
Representative species:Snow leopard.Tibetan antelope
☐20川5
blew bubbles the same way I always do.I
will stay clear.
Progress:At present.the vegetation coverage of the grasslan
☐2022
watched to see what would happen.Here's
B.When the bubbles frost.the rainbow
in the park has been over 60%.which is nearly 5%higher
than that in 2015.
Siberian tigers Amur leopards
what I learned.
colours will spin faster.
Giant Panda National Park
If the temperature is low enough,the skin
C.A frozen bubble may roll across the
B.
Sanjiangyuan National Park
of the bubble frosts(结霜)over,becoming
snow without breaking.
Landscapes:Mountains.basins
5
cloudy instead of clear.And what about those
D.When these frozen bubbles break,they
Representative specis:Giant panda.rod panda
Pmgnss:It is proteeting over 70%of the wild giant pand
rainbow swirls(漩涡状物体)that you see in
turn into tiny drops of soap.
population in the country.The population of proteetive imals in
■2015
soap bubbles?The rainbow colours stay even
37.What is the best title for the passage?
☐At present
the park-一iant pendas50;Sichun takins1.300
(均勻的)when the bubbles frost,but they
A.A Science Club
B.Broken Bubbles
Wuyishan National Park
Vegetation coveruge of the grusslund
don't spin anymore.The bubbles still float in
C.A Happy Child
D.Frozen Bubbles
Locations:Fujian and Jiangxi provinces
the air.They don't fall to the ground any faster
Landscapes:Mountains
C
Giant Panda National Park
Representative speckes:Chinese pangolin.Cabot's tragopan
than they would on a warm summer day.
That night,July 11,2022,
3
Progress:Through reasonable development of 10%of its area
When these frozen bubbles break,they
Nick Bostic was driving down
the park has holds its biodiversity conservation in 0%of its
don't turn into tiny drops of soap as summer
the streets of
Lafayette.
area under protection.
500
bubbles do.They turn into shiny rainbow pieces
Indiana,when he found a two
Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park
and fly slowly to the ground.Sometimes a
story house was on fire.
Locations.Hainian Provinoe
Landscapes:Mountains
Sichuan takins
frozen bubble will roll across the snow without
Flames(火焰)were climbing up the front
Representative
5:
Hainan
black
breaking.If it breaks,it may leave a strong
porch.Without pausing for a moment to think
D.
Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park
Progress:The population of Hainan's black crested gibbon in
bubble skin on the ground.Leave the bubble
about the danger,Bostic stopped his car and ran
the wild-1970s:2 groups of7 individuals(个体):At
alone and it may stay there for a long time.
from the back door into the burning building,
present:5 groups of 36 individuals
Hainan black crested gibbon
Sometimes I could catch a bubble and hold
which belongs to the Barrett family.
31.What does the passage mainly tell us?
17
15
目gps
it until the heat of my hand made it pop.
Bostic had just started climbing the stairs
A.When China's first five national parks
口individuals
I learned one other thing about blowing
when he looked up and saw four faces appear
were discovered.
1970s At present
frozen bubbles.It's so much fun.I want to try
from a room at the top of the stairs and look
B.Some general information of China's first
it again next year!
down at him,their eyes wide."Your house is
five national parks.
A16-3
A16-4
on fire.You need to go!"Bostic yelled.
39.Which of the following is the correct order
observation.For example,you had a sick
C.Eat a candy bar again,and see what
Bostic hurried the four girls into the fresh
of the story?
stomach,and ate a candy bar.An hour later.
happens to your sick stomach.
air."Anybody else in the house?"Bostic asked.
a.Bostic looked for the door with Kaylani
you observed that you felt much better.Here.
D.Ask people if eating a candy bar has
“Kaylani is in the house!Wecn't find
in his arms.
you can ask a question,such as."What makes a
made a sick stomach feel better.
her!"Seionna,the eldest of the girls,sereamed
b.Bostic led the four girls out into the
sick stomach feel better?"
44.What does the underlined word"it"in the
referring to her six-year old sister.Without
fresh air.
The second step is to state a possible
last paragraph refer to(指的是)?
hesitating,Bostic ran back inside.
c.Bostic went upstairs to search every bedroom
answer to the question,or a hypothesis,such as
A.The hypothesis.
B.The conclusion.
By now,the whole side of the house was in
for Kaylani.
“☐”.A good hypothesis includes three
C.The question.
D.The observation.
flames.Bostic went upstairs.He searched
d.Bostic jumped out of the window holding
things:The explanation for the observations,it
45.Which of the following sentences about the
every bedroom.No kid.The smoke was thick
Kaylani tightly in one arm.
now.He lifted his T-shirt.trying to cover his
is able to be tested,and it will usually predict
experiment is TRUE?
e.Bostic followed the sound of crying to
new outcomes or conclusions.
A.An experiment is a test to always
mouth and nose when he heard the sound of
the dark smoke below.
crying.from the dark smoke below.
The third step is the experiment,to test
support the hypothesis.
A.c-ba-d-e
B.b-c-ea-d
Bostic felt about in the blackness and heat,
the hypothesis.An experiment is a test which
B.An experiment does not have to be part
C.c-e-a-b-d
D.b-a-e-d-c
of the scientific method.
moving downstairs toward the sound.Then
will either challenge or support the hypothesis.
40.Which sentence should go in the empty box
The hypothesis will then be true or false.
C.An experiment is a test to either
suddenly Kaylani was in front of him.Bostic
in Paragraph 3 from the bottom?
quickly lifted the girl into his arms.Where is
The final step is to think about what
challenge or support a hypothesis.
A.I want my sisters!
the front door?!Bostic remembered seeing a
happened when you tested the hypothesis and
D.An experiment is only used when
B.Wow,we'll be heroes!
scientists are trying to prove a
window on the side of the house where the fire
draw a conclusion.The conclusion will either
hadn't reached.
C.I can't thank you too much.
clearly support the hypothesis or it will not.If
hypothesis.
Bostic climbed back up.made it to the
D.I don't want to jump out the window.
the results support the hypothesis,a conclusion
四、词汇运用(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
room and broke the glass,Kaylani still in his
41.The picture in the passage is helpful because
can be written and you can share it with the rest
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英
arms.
it shows
of the world.If it does not support the
语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处
Bostic and Kaylani looked down at the open
A.when Kaylani was found
hypothesis,you may choose to change the
所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
grassy space.The girl said,"
”Hews
B.how brave Kaylani and Bostic were
hypothesis or write a new one based on what
46.Follow these tips,and you can enjoy your
C.what the two-story house on fire
was learned during the experiment.
summer
(safe).
thinking the exact same thing.
was like
42.Which sentence best expresses the main idea
47.Chinese Language Day
(fall)on
But they had little choice.The flames were
D.how the hero saved Kaylani at the
inching closer.Holding Kaylani tightly in one
of the passage?
April 20th every year,the same day with
arm,Bostic ran forward and threw himself out
very moment
A.How do the four basic steps in the
Guyu.
of the window.He managed to land on the
D
scientifie method work?
48.It seems that families are
(spend)
other shoulder.Kaylani was almost unhurt.
The scientific method is used for simple
B.What makes a good hypothesis based on
more and more time together.
Days passed.Bostic woke up from first-
experiments that students may do in the
the observation?
49.We students now use
few)
degree burns to his leg and arm.He felt like
classroom or very difficult experiments that
C.The conclusion will always clearly
throwaway products than before.
he'd just done what anyone would have done in
scientists are doing all over the world.It is a
support the hypothesis.
50.The artists are
(encourage)to tell
that situation.But outside the hospital,the
way of thinking that helps you to avoid drawing
D.Learning the scientifie method may help
good Chinese stories in their favourite art
story of Nick Bostic was already spreading.He
incorrect conclusions.
students succeed in science.
forms.
was a hero-the pizza man who had run into a
There are usually four steps in the scientific
43.Which sentence should go in the empty box
51.In these
(花园),each plant has its
burning building not once.but twice.
nethod,including observation(观察),
in Paragraph 3?
own story to tell.
38.What does the underlined word "hesitating"
hypothesis(段设),experiment,and conclusion,
A.A candy bar makes a sick stomach feel
52.My uncle lives in a town
(十五)
in Paragraph 5 mean?
The steps may not always be completed in the
better.
kilometres from Yangzhou
A交谈
B.犹豫
same order,but the first step is usually
B.It was the medicine you took an hour
53.Since he had no musical
(乐器),
C.埋怨
D.期待
observation and asking a question about your
earlier that made you feel better.
he made music with common objects.
A16-5
A16-6
54.She's not a
(严格的)mother with
more apple pie.
she will think her mother doesn't love her
72.有些人相信颜色会影响人们的心情。
rules for every little thing.
When the children had finished.they
anymore,and she will return to Neverland
55.No matter how times change,the
helped Mother put everything away in the right
with me.”
73.我认为和朋友们分享兴趣爱好很重要
(精神)of Lei Feng will always be relevant.
place.
Mrs Darling is playing the piano.Peter
五、阅读表达(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
Then Mother said,"I'm tired.I'm going to
doesn't know the tune,Home,Swvet Home,
74.你在使用这台新洗衣机前,最好读一下说
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案
lie down for a while.Go out to play but please
b 62 he knows it's saying,"Come back.
明书。
不超过10个词)
be careful.
Wendy,Wendy,Wendy."Peter looks through
Roberta woke up early the next morning.
Roberta.Peter and Phyllis looked at each
the door and sees two big tears in Mrs Darling's
75,我们和祖父母住在一起,这样可以很好地照
Then she woke up Phyllis and Peter."We're in
other.They were all thinking the same thing.
eyes.
顾他们
the new house.There are no servants here,We
“Iet's go down to the railway,”cried
“She loves Wendy,”he thinks..“But I love
must help Mother now,"whispered Roberta.
Roberta.
Wendy too.We c 63 both have her.
B.写作(满分20分)
Carefully the three children lit the fire and
“Listen!"said Phyllis.“I think I can hear a
He looks at Mrs Darling again.The two
为丰富校园生活,弘扬中华优秀传统文化,
filled a kettle(水壶)with water,They hung the
train.”
tears are still sitting on her e 64.
近期你校校报英语专栏举行了Getting close to
kettle above the fire.
Peter asked,"Do you think it's going to
“Oh,all right,”he says at last,sadly..
traditional Chinese culture征文活动,请根据表
"Mother isn't awake yet.Let's go outside
London?"
Then he opens the window.
格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文,向此专栏投
and sit on that flat stone,"said Roberta.
"Perhaps we will see a train go by."
“Father is in I.ondon,”replied Roberta.
When Wendy,John.and Michael arrive,
稿,介绍中国传统手工艺(handicraft)风筝的历
“Let's go to the station and find out.”
they find the window o 65 for them.They
When Mother came out at eight o'clock,
史,特征及其文化重要性,并分享你的看法。
-Taken from The Railuay Children
all get into bed to surprise their mother.
Roberta,Peter and Phyllis were all fast asleep
Kites
56.When did the children get up?
When Mrs Darling goes back to the
in the sunshine.They had put the kettle on the
History
Mori.in the Warring States period
children's room,they are all in their beds.They
fire at five o'clock:three hours ago.All the
materials for making kites..
Characteristics
57.What happened to the kettle when the water
wait for her to say something.but she says
shapes of kites...
water had boiled away(绕千).Now there was a
hole in the bottom of the kettle.The fire had
boiled away?
n 66 She thinks she is dreaming.She sits
kites:
.a traditional Chinese handicraft
gone out.
by the fire.
“Never mind,”laughed Mother."We can
58.How did the children like the breakfast?
The children are so w 67.Why isn't
kite flying:
importance
boil some water in a pan.And I've found the
their mother happy to see them again?All three
a popular outdoor activity...
dinner."
59.What is“the same thing”they were
of them jump out of bed,run to her and shout,
the World Kite Capital-Weifang.Shandon
She led them into the kitchen and pointed
thinking?
“Mother!"She realizes she is not d68
Province...
Your ideas
to a door.
anymore,Mr Darling and Nana come in.They
"Last night,I thought this was a
60.What are the children like in your eyes?
are all so happy.Peter w 69 them from the
要求:
cupboard.It was so dark.But look."she said.
Why do you think so?
window but he is looking at something he will
1,表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯:
Mother opened the door and the children
never have.
2.必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求
saw a little room with a table in the middle.On
六、缺词填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
Many years pass.When Peter visits Wendy
适当发挥:
it there was roast beef,bread and butter,
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处
again,she has g 70 up and has a daughter of
3.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入
cheese and an apple pie.
填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
her own.Peter is still a boy who can't grow up.
总词数):
“Apple pie for breakfast,”cried Peter.
Peter Pan wishes Wendy,John and
-Taken from Peter Pan
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
What fun!"
Michael.especially Wendy,would stay in
七、书面表达(满分30分)
Kites
It was a wonderful breakfast.Everyone
Neverland forever,but finally the Darling
A.句子翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,满分
Kites have a history of about 2,300 years in
was very hungry.
children decide to fly back home and grow up.
10分)
China.
"It feels like dinner because we were up so
“Quick,Tink,”Peter whispers.“S6l
71.你们的教学楼有几层?
early,"said Peter,as he passed his plate for
the window.Then when Wendy comes back,
A16-7
A1637.C根据下文的“About ten years later,however,I
六、根据所给中文完成句子
was surprised to see the man on TV,holding up his new
51.has promised to that he will hand out.give out
book.He has published more than 100 bestsellers.”可知,那
the books
位男士已经成为一名畅销书作家,所以此处是指他的梦想是
52.Does country music sound as exciting as
成为一名作家,C项符合语境。故选C。
53.how long your relatives have been in Hainan for a
38.B根据下文的“What you imagine can come true if
holiday have been on holiday in Hainan
you build a bridge from your 'now'self to your possible
54.Luckily,the fire was put out in time
sl[.”可知,如果在现在的自己和可能的自己之间搭一座桥
55.nor his twin brother has a good sense of direction
梁,你梦想的东西可能会实现,所以此处是指可能的自己会
56.has a lasting value,so it is worth keeping/has such a
让你实现你的白日梦,B项符合语境。故选B。
lasting value that it is worth keeping
39.F根据上文的“So secondly,when you have a goal,
七、书面表达
share it..”可知,当你有了目标时,分享你的目标,所以此处是
【审题】本题要求写一篇短文向校英文报投稿,从学校生
让更多的朋友知道你的目标,这会让它更有可能实现,F项符
活和日常生活两方面说明倾听的重要性。人称采用第一人
合语境。故选F。
称和第二人称,时态以一般现在时为主。写作开头给出的概
40.D根据上文的“A lot of research has found that
括性句子强调了倾听的重要性,接着可以指出要从学校生活
when you're asking for valuable advice,people in your larger
和日常生活两方面做一个好的倾听者;第二段阐述在学校生
network are more likely()to help you than those closest
活中倾听的作用:第三段阐述在日常生活中倾听的作用:最
to you.”可知,大量研究表明,当你需要有价值的建议时,你
后一段总结并照应开头。
更大范围的人际关系网比那些你最亲近的人更能帮助你,所
【注意】1.写作前先审题,把写作要求看明白,叙述要有
以此处是指有必要的时候,可以去联系那些不经常联系的关
条理。2.写作时恰当运用情态动词来说明理由,逻辑要清
系网,D项符合语境。故选D。
晰。3.根据写作内容,可以选用固定短语和复杂句型来提升
五、综合填空
可读性。
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章讲述了端午节的
One possible version:
来历和赛龙舟的相关信息。
Listening carefully plays an important role in our life.
4l.have celebrated句意:端午节是一个我们中国人庆
We'd better learn to be a good listener both at school and in
祝了2O00多年的中国传统节日。下文的时间状语for over
our daily life,
2,000 years提示从句用现在完成时态。
At school,we should listen to our teachers and
42.twenty-second句意:今年端午节在6月22日。上
classmates actively so that we can build up a better
文的定冠词the提示此处用序数词。
relationship.Also,we should listen carefully in class.
43.beginning句意:多年来,关于这个节日起源的很多
Therefore,we can gain knowledge and improve our grades.
故事一直在被人们讲述。the beginning of为固定短语,意为
Listening is a necessary social skill.When we
“……的开始”。
communicate with others,we should pay attention to what
44.the most famous句意:在这些故事中,最有名的一
they say.As a result,we can understand what they think and
个是关于中国古代著名学者屈原的。上文的介词短语
have fun working with them.If we aren't willing to listen,we
Among them表示范围,提示用形容词famous的最高级
may misunderstand others and cause trouble.When we
形式。
listen,others will feel respected.In return,we'll win their
45.wrote句意:他不仅写出优秀的诗篇,而且也给楚
trust.
王提建议。not only...but also..并列的动词形式应一致,
In conclusion,listening is an ability that all of us need to
下文的gave提示此处用动词write的过去式wrOte.
develop.It can produce an amazing result.
46.A1 though/Though句意:尽管他把自己奉献给了他的
A16扬州市2023年中考英语试卷
国家,但楚王不喜欢他。根据句意可知,此处用although或
though引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管;虽然”,句首单词首字母
一、单项选择
大写。
1.D考查冠词用法。句意:扬州是一座充满历史,文化
47.succeed句意:当地的人们尽力去救他或者找到他
和令人垂涎的美食的城市。第一个空泛指“一个城市”,cty
的尸体,但他们没有成功。助动词didn't后接动词原形,此处
的发音以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a修饰,排除A、C项;
用名词success的动词形式succeed。
history和culture是不可数名词,表示泛指意义,其前不用冠
48.a句意:屈原后来被认为是一位英雄。下文的hero
词修饰。故选D。
提示用不定冠词a。
2.A考查代词用法。句意:这些孩子们从第一次能拿
49.to keep句意:为了纪念他,每年农历的五月五日,
起画笔以来就开始画画了。根据主句主语The children可
人们就像他们以前做得一样,在河上敲鼓、举行龙舟比赛来
知,since引导的从句中应用人称代词主格they代替the
让鱼儿远离他的尸体。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。
children作主语。故选A。
50.is held句意:在河流湖泊众多的中国南部和东南部
3.C考查副词的比较级。句意:慢炖似乎能更好地保
地区,都广泛地举办这项活动。主语This activity与谓语动
持肉的味道。根据上文的much可知,此处应用副词well的
词hold之间存在逻辑上的被动关系,句子为一般现在时,故
比较级形式better修饰动词hold。故选C。
用一般现在时的被动语态。
4.A考查连词辨析。句意:每个人都将不得不走出家
门去见见他们的邻居。and意为“和;并且”;but意为“但是”:
B、D项;答句“You can book one through our official aPP.”回
or意为“或;或者”;so意为“因此”。get out of their houses与
答的是订机票的方式,应用ow引导宾语从句。故选A。
meet their neighbours是顺承关系,应用连词and连接。故
15.D考查情景交际。句意:一一李明,我的数学几乎
选A。
没有进步。我真的很担心。—别担心,刘梅。这需要时
5.D考查延续性动词短语。句意:我来中国已经三个
间。Sounds good意为“听起来不错”;Don't mention it意为
月了,这是我第一次试穿汉服。时间状语for three months表
“不客气”;That's a good idea意为“那个主意很好”;Don't
示一段时间,必须与延续性动词或延续性动词短语连用,g0
worry意为“别担心”。根据上文的“I'm really worried.”可
和arrive都是非延续性动词,排除A、C项;have been to表示
知,答句应该是安慰对方不要过于担心。故选D。
“去过某地”,与句意不符;have been in表示“在某地”,符合句
二、完形填空
意。故选D。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了由于杰克
6.C考查非谓语动词。句意:科学是我最喜欢的学
的父母没有时间,杰克和他的爷爷共同完成了学校布置的有
科,所以我已经准备加入STEAM俱乐部了。动词prepare
趣课题的故事。
后跟动词不定式形式作宾语,prepare to do sth.意为“准备做
16.A句意:他所有的朋友都在兴奋地讨论着他们的
某事”。故选C。
课题,但杰克保持了沉默。discuss意为“讨论”;build意为
7.B考查动词短语辨析。句意:“双喜”的剪纸经常被
“建造”;report意为“报告”;improve意为“提高”。根据下文
贴在新婚夫妇的家里,以表达美好的祝愿。put back意为“放
的but Jack remained silent可知,此处表示他的朋友们都在兴
回去”;put up意为“张贴”;put on意为“穿上”;put off意为
奋地讨论着课题。故选A。
“推迟”。根据主语Paper cut-outs of“double happiness”可
17.A句意:公共汽车停下来后,他跑回家,把书包扔
知,此处用put up符合句意,与主语构成被动关系。故选B。
在地板上,径直走向他的卧室。drop意为“扔”;hang意为“悬
8.C考查名词辨析。句意:一一扬州有什么名胜古
挂”:stick意为“插入;刺”:hide意为“躲藏”。根据下文的on
迹?一我推荐瘦西湖。乘船游览是一种美妙的体验!
the floor可知是把书包扔在地上。故选A。
movement意为“移动;转移”;attraction意为“有吸引力的
18.B句意:“杰克?”爷爷的声音喊道。“是你吗?”
事”;experience意为“经历”;research意为“研究”。根据上文
pronunciation意为“发音”;voice意为“嗓音”;noise意为“噪
的A boat tour可知,此处指乘船游览是一种美妙的本验,用
音”;sound意为“声音”。根据下文的called out可知是爷爷
experience符合句意。故选Ca
发出的声音,用voice指人的嗓音。故选B。
9.B考查介词短语辨析。句意:我们需要告诉人们只
19.C句意:杰克在关上卧室门之前停了下来。f意为
要做好一件小事,而不要马虎地完成一百件事。as well as意
“如果”;until意为“直到…为止”;before意为“在…之
为“和;也”;instead of意为“而不是;代替”;according to意为
前”;though意为“虽然”。根据上文的stopped和下文的he
“根据”;because of意为“由于”。根据上文的one small thing
closed his bedroom door可知此处指在关门前停下来,用
well和下文的lO0 things poorly可知,此处表示只需做好一
before引导时间状语从句。故选C。
件小事,而不是马虎地做一百件事情。故选B。
20.B句意:“你听起来不太好,”他咬了一口三明治说
10.D考查动词的时态。句意:当每个人都因为这张漫
道。break意为“弄坏”;bite意为“咬”;ride意为“乘坐;搭
画页面而大笑时,我拿起一份,想看看是什么这么好笑。
乘”;drink意为“喝”。根据上文的carrying a sandwich可知
while引导的时间状语从句和表示延续性的动作连用时,应用
用take和名词bite构成短语take a bite,意为“咬了一口”。
进行时态表达,排除B、C项;根据下文的I picked up a copy
故选B。
可知用动词的过去进行时态。故选D。
21.D句意:他快速地解释说,他们要在周末做一个班
11.B考查形容词辨析。句意:一我喜欢你的茶壶。
级课题,和一个成年人一起建造一些东西。recommend意为
它的形状怪怪的,但很有趣。一谢谢你。它是一件艺术
“推荐”;consider意为“考虑”:confirm意为“确认”;explain意
品,但它用来泡茶也很实用。natural意为“自然的”:practical
为“解释”。根据下文的they should do a class project for the
意为“实用的”;equal意为“平等的”;general意为“普遍的”。
weekend and together they would build something with an
根据上文的It's a work of art和but可知前后为转折关系,用
adult可知,杰克向爷爷解释了原因。故选D。
形容词practical符合上下文意思。故选B。
22.B句意:学生们需要做一份报告来解释他们的课题
12.B考查动词的时态和语态。句意:沙子被闪电击中
是如何开展的。change意为“改变”;report意为“报告”;
会变成玻璃。when引导的时间状语从句中,句子主语it指
robot意为“机器人”;choice意为“选择”。根据下文的to
代的是sand,与动词hit之间存在逻辑上的被动关系,应用被
explain how their projects had gone可知用make和report构
动语态表达;陈述客观事实用一般现在时。故选B。
成动宾短语make a report,意为“做一份报告”。故选B。
13.C考查动词辨析。句意:我们不对孩子们抱很大期
23.C句意:你为什么这么不高兴?根据下文的
望,因为他们无法理解这项工作的价值。express意为“表
“Because I don't have anyone to help me.”可知,此处用why
达”;excuse意为“原谅”;expect意为“要求;期望”;explain意
引导特殊疑问句,表达爷爷问他为什么这么不开心。故选C。
为“解释”。根据下文的because they can't understand the
24.A句意:杰克感到他的悲伤和愤怒在心里升起。
value of this work可知,此处表示因为孩子们无法理解这项
sadness意为“伤心”;envy意为“羡慕”;joy意为“愉快”;
工作的价值,所以我们不对他们抱很大的期望。故选C。
excitement意为“兴奋”。根据下文的“He sounded so sad and
14.A考查宾语从句。句意:一一我想知道怎样才能
so angry.”可知因为没人帮他,他感到伤心和愤怒。故选A。
买到便宜的机票。一您可以通过我们的官方app预订。
25.D句意:爷爷惊讶地扬起眉毛。in luck意为“运气
wonder.后跟的是宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述句语序,排除
好”;in fear意为“恐惧地”;in anger意为“生气地”;in surprise
46
意为“惊讶地”。根据上文的Grandpa raised his eyebrows和
的一个实验的情况。故选D。
下文的“What am I?”可知,爷爷很惊讶,因为杰克没有想到
36.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Sometimes a
他。故选D。
frozen bubble will roll across the snow without breaking.
26.C句意:杰克的心变得如此轻松,以至于他以为它
知,冰冻的泡泡可能会在雪地上滚动而不破裂。故选C。
会飘走。heavy意为“沉的”;big意为“大的”;light意为“轻
37.D标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了作
的”;empty意为“空的”。根据下文的he thought it would
者为了查明在低于冰点的天气里吹肥皂泡会发生什么,从而
float away可知,杰克内心感到轻松。故选C。
做了一个实验的情况,因此Frozen Bubbles为最佳标题。故
27.A句意:他冲向书包,拿出作业纸。take out意为
选D。
“拿出”;put away意为“收拾好”;hand in意为“上交”;cut off
意为“切断”。根据上文的He rushed to the schoolbag可知,
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了尼克·博
是从书包里拿出作业纸。故选A。
斯蒂克路过一栋着火的建筑时,勇敢地两次跑进燃烧的建筑
28.D句意:最后,他们决定用旧的饼干盒和面条盒制
里成功救人的故事。
作一个纸板机器人。promise意为“承诺”;forget意为“忘
38.B词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Without pausing
记”;refuse意为“拒绝”;decide意为“决定”。根据上文的
for a moment to think about the danger,Bostic stopped his
made a list of ideas和Finally可知用动词decide构成短语
car and ran from the back door into the burning building,
decide to do sth..,意为“决定做某事”。故选D。
which belongs to the Barrett family.”和画线部分下文的
29.B句意:爷爷帮了很多忙,他甚至找到了一盒眼球
Bostic ran back inside可知博斯蒂克在建筑着火的情况下又
贴纸。just意为“仅仅”;even意为“甚至”;still意为“仍然”;
跑回去救人,应是和第一次一样毫不犹豫,画线单词
ever意为“曾经”。根据上文的Grandpa helped a lot可知,此
hesitating意为“犹豫”。故选B。
处指进一步说明爷爷是怎样帮忙的。故选B。
39.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Bostic hurried
30.D句意:我认为这是我制作过的最好的机器人。
the four girls into the fresh air.”和第六段中的“By now,the
room意为“房间”;table意为“桌子”;schoolbag意为“书包”;
whole side of the house was in flames.Bostic went upstairs.
robot意为“机器人”。根据上文的“When they finished,Jack
He searched every bedroom.No kid.The smoke was thick
looked at their misshapen(奇形怪状的)robot..”可知,此处指
ow.”可知,博斯蒂克最先带四个女孩到有新鲜空气的地方,
他们制作的机器人。故选D。
排除A、C项:接着去屋子里寻找凯兰妮,排除D项。故选B。
三、阅读理解
40.D推理判断题。根据上文的“Bostic and Kaylani
A
looked down at the open grassy space.”可知博斯蒂克和凯兰
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国首批
妮向下看着草坪;再根据下文的“But they had little choice.
五大国家公园的相关信息。
The flames were inching closer.Holding Kaylani tightly in
3L.B主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“This table will
one arm,Bostic ran forward and threw himself out of the
inform you of the first five national parks-China's treasures
window.”可知,他们除了从窗户跳下去别无选择。火焰越来
in nature.”可知,本文主要介绍了中国首批五大国家公园的
越近了。博斯蒂克紧紧地抱着凯兰妮,向前跑去,从窗户跳
一些相关信息。故选B。
了出去。可以推断D项“我可不想从窗户跳下去。”符合语
32.C细节理解题。根据第二栏Sanjiangyuan National
境。故选D。
Park中的“Landscapes:Glaciers,snow-capped mountains,
41.D推理判断题。本文讲述了尼克·博斯蒂克遇到
high-altitude wetlands,.deserts,.alpine grasslands'”可知,三江
火灾时,勇敢地两次跑进燃烧的建筑成功救人的故事。图片
源国家公园有最多种类的地形。故选C。
内容是大火中,一个男子抱着小女孩即将跳出窗户的情景,
33.A细节理解题。根据第一栏Northeast China
由此可以推断该图片展示了博斯蒂克是如何在关键时刻救
Tiger and Leopard National Park中的“Progress:Increasing
下凯兰妮的。故选D。
population of protected animal species from the year of 2015
D
to2022-Siberian tigers:27→50;Amur leopards:42→60.”
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学
可知,从2015年到2022年,保护动物种群数量不断增加,东
方法包括的四个基本步骤:观察、假设、实验和结论。
北虎由27只增至50只,远东豹由42只增至60只。A项图
42.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了
表符合文章内容。故选A。
基本科学方法包括四个步骤:观察、假设、实验和结论。选项
A“科学方法的四个基本步骤是如何执行的?”符合文章主旨。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者
故选A。
为了查明在低于冰,点的天气里吹肥皂泡会发生什么而做的
43.A推理判断题。根据下文的“A good hypothesis
一项实验的相关情况。
includes three things:The explanation for the observations,it
34.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“What would
is able to be tested,and it will usually predict new outcomes
happen if you tried to blow a soap()bubble in below-
or conclusions..”可知,一个好的假设包括三件事:对观察结果
freezing weather?Would it freeze and fall to the ground?
的解释、它能够被检验、它通常会预测新的结果或结论。由
Would you have to hit it with a stone to break it?”可知,作者
此可推断A项“一块糖能让不舒服的胃感觉好一点。”是一个
通过提出的几个问题来引出文章的话题。故选C。
假设,它是一个解释,且能够被检验。故选A。
35.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了作
44.B代词指代题。根据所在句子“The conclusion will
者为了查明在低于冰点的天气里吹肥皂泡会发生什么而做
either clearly support the hypothesis or it will not."可知,结
论要么明确地支持假设,要么结论不支持假设,由此推断t
but表示句意转折。
指代前面的主语The conclusion。.故选B。
63.can't句意:我们不可能都拥有她。根据上文的She
45.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“An experiment
loves Wendy和“But I love Wendy too.”可知,他们都爱温蒂,
is a test which will either challenge or support the
但不能同时拥有她,用can't表示“不能”。
hypothesis.”可知,实验是一种质疑或支持假设的测试。故
64.eyes句意:那两滴眼泪仍然留在她的眼睛上。根
选C。
据上文的The two tears和首字母可知用eye表示“眼睛”,此
四、词汇运用
处应用复数形式表达。
46.safely句意:遵循这些提示,你就能安全地享受夏
65.open句意:当温蒂、约翰和迈克尔到达时,他们发
天。此处用形容词safe的副词形式safely修饰动词enjoy。
现窗户为他们打开了。根据上文的“Then he opens the
47.falls句意:每年的4月20日是中文日,与谷雨同一
window.”可知窗户是开着的,此处用形容词open作宾语补
天。根据时间状语every year可知,句子是一般现在时态,主
足语,表示“打开的”。
语Chinese Language Day是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第
66.nothing句意:他们等她说些什么,但她什么也没
三人称单数形式。
说。根据上文的They wait for her to say something和but可
48.spending句意:似乎家人们在一起的时间越来越多
知她什么也没说,用不定代词nothing表示“什么都没有”。
了。be动词are提示动词spend用现在分词形式,与其构成
67.worried句意:孩子们很担心。根据下文的“Why
现在进行时态
isn't their mother happy to see them again?”和首字母可知孩
49.fewer句意:我们学生现在使用的一次性产品比以
子们很担心,用形容词worried作表语,表示“担心的”。
前少了。根据下文的than before可知用few的比较级fewer
68.dreaming句意:她意识到自己不是在做梦了。根
修饰可数名词复数products。
据上文的“She thinks she is dreaming.”和“All three of them
50.encouraged句意:鼓励艺术家们用他们喜欢的艺术
jump out of bed,run to her and shout,‘Mother!'”可知,孩
形式讲好中国故事。句子主语与动词之间存在逻辑上的被
子们去喊妈妈,让她意识到自己没有在做梦,孩子们真的回
动关系,助动词are后用动词encourage的过去分词构成被动
来了。be动词is后用动词dream的现在分词形式构成现在
语态。
进行时态。
51.gardens 52.fifteen 53.instruments 54.strict
69.watches句意:彼得从窗户注视着他们,但他看的
55.spirit
是他永远不会拥有的东西。根据下文的but he is looking at
五、阅读表达
something he will never have可知,彼得在看他们,用动词
【文章大意】本文选自《铁路少年》。文章讲述了三个孩
watch表示“看;注视”,时态为一般现在时,主语Peter提示用
子和母亲在新家的一天的情况。
谓语动词的第三人称单数形式。
56.Early the next morning;Before five.根据第一段中
70.grown句意:当彼得再次拜访温蒂时,她已经长
的“Roberta woke up early the next morning.”和第四段中的
大了,并且有了自己的女儿。根据上文的“Many years
"They had put the kettle on the fire at five o'clock:three
pass.”可知此处指温蒂长大了。空格后的up提示用grow
hours ago.”可知,孩子们第二天一大早就起床了,具体是在
up表示“长大”,助动词has提示用grow的过去分词形式
早上五点之前起床的。
grown构成现在完成时态。
57.There was a hole in the bottom of the kettle.
七、书面表达
第四段中的“All the water had boiled away(烧千).Now
A.71.How many floors are there in your teaching
there was a hole in the bottom of the kettle.”可知,所有的水
building?
都烧干了,现在水壶的底部有一个洞。
72.Some people believe that colours can influence
58.Wonderful.根据第十段中的“It was a wonderful
people's moods.
breakfast.”可知,孩子们认为这是一顿美妙的早餐。
73.I think it is important to share interests and hobbies
59.Going down to the railway..根据倒数第五段和倒
with friends.
数第四段“Roberta,Peter and Phyllis looked at each other.
74.You'd better read the instructions before you use the
They were all thinking the same thing.'Let's go down to the
new washing machine.
railway,’cried Roberta.,”可知,他们都在想的同样的事情是
75.We live with our grandparents in order to take good
到铁路上去。
care of them./We live with our grandparents so that we can
60.Helpful.Because they help their mother a lot.
take good care of them.
据第一段中的We must help Mother now和第二段内容可知
B.【审题】本题是材料作文,要求向校报专栏投稿介绍中
三个孩子是愿意帮忙的,因为他们帮了妈妈很多忙。
国传统手工艺风筝的历史、特征及其文化重要性,并分享自
六、缺词填空
己的看法。人称采用第三人称,时态用一般现在时和一般过
【文章大意】本文选自小说《彼得·潘》。文章讲述了彼
去时。写作时结合表格内容,第一段介绍风筝的历史;第二
得·潘决定把三个朋友送回家的故事。
段介绍人们对风筝的喜爱,说明传统文化的重要性;最后一
61.Shut句意:关上窗户。根据下文的the window和
段陈述自己的看法。
首字母可知用shut与其构成动宾短语,祈使句用动词原形。
【注意】1.仔细观察表格内容,进行布局谋篇,确定写作
62.but句意:彼得不知道《家,甜蜜的家》这首曲子,但
重点,做到写作层次分明、有条理。2.写作时注意动词时态
他知道它在说:“回来吧,温蒂,温蒂.”根据上文的Peter
的运用,陈述风筝历史用一般过去时,说明传统文化深受人
doesn't know和下文的he knows可知前后是转折关系,应用
们喜爱和传统文化的重要性用一般现在时。3.根据写作内
容,可以选用一些固定短语来丰富表达,恰当运用动词的被
选D。
动语态、宾语从句等句型和结构。
7.A考查连词辨析。句意:新闻“除了‘A’和‘B’,‘C
One possible version:
靓丽地出现在空中”使我们非常激动,因为“C”是来自中国的
Kites
C919飞机,带有很多江苏元素。because意为“因为”;s0意为
Kites have a history of about 2,300 years in China.The
“所以;因此”;though意为“尽管;虽然”;then意为“然后;其
kite was invented by a man called Mozi in the Warring States
后”。根据上下文可知,空格后句子解释了上文激动的原因,
period.He made a bird out of wood.It was the first kite in
应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
history.Later,his student Lu Ban used bamboo to make
8.A考查常识和动词短语辨析。句意:一托尼,记
kites.During the Han Dynasty,with the invention of paper,
住插队是粗鲁的。一一好的,妈妈。我会牢记的。谢谢你!
people began to use paper to make kites.Nowadays kites have
push in before others意为“插队;挤到别人前面去”;wait in
different shapes,such as airplanes,eagles and so on.
line意为“排队等候”;say“please”all the time意为“始终说
As a traditional Chinese handicraft,kites make people's
‘请”;greet each other意为“彼此问候”。根据上文的
life more colourful.The World Kite Capital is Weifang,
remember it's rude和常识可知,选项中只有插队是粗鲁的行
Shandong Province.There are many grand kite competitions
为。故选A。
held there every year.People all over the world want to go
9.B考查句子的时态。句意:一有人能给我举一个
there.Flying kites is deeply loved by people.It is a very
过去的事件的例子吗?—一我可以。全红婵赢得了金牌。
popular outdoor activity.Every weekend,I can see many
根据问句中的an example of an event in the past可知,举的
people flying kites in the park or at the beach.They play
例子应该是过去发生的事件,要用过去时态的句子。四个选
happily.
项中只有B项是过去时态。故选B。
I believe that kites should continue to be passed down.
10.C考查情景交际。句意:一—这里禁止拍照。我们
We should protect traditional Chinese handicrafts.
必须学会为我们的祖国安全而保密。
一一对不起,我不会
A17泰州市2023年中考英语试卷
(再这样)了。我忘了老师曾经告诉过我们。“No way!”意为
“不可能!”;“Why not?”意为“为什么不呢?”;“Sorry,I
一、单项选择
won't.”意为“对不起,我不会(再这样)了。”;“That'sall
1.A考查标点符号。句意:“晦,我亲爱的朋友。多么
right..”意为“没关系。”。根据下文的“I forgot teachers had
幸运的一天啊!我确信你会在这次考试中发挥出色。”下面
told us..”可知,答句表示忘了老师曾经说过,前面应该是表示
哪一个最适合填入空格?根据上文的What a lucky day可
抱歉。应用wl的否定形式,表示“不会再做某事”。故选C。
知,本句是what引导的感叹句,感叹句应用感叹号。故选A。
二、完形填空
2.C考查名词辨析。句意:一—好消息!中国女子乒乓
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了贵州大学
球队再次赢得了一枚金牌和一枚银牌。一一太棒了!无论谁
的一位老师胡鸣带患有阿尔兹海默症的85岁母亲去上课的
赢得了奖牌,这都是我们国家的骄傲。pice意为“价格”;
故事。针对有些人的不解,他用另一个故事来说明儿子孝敬
pioneer意为“先锋”;pride意为“骄傲;自豪”;pain意为“痛苦”。
母亲、成为年老体衰的母亲的指望,是做儿子的本分。
根据上文的No matter who wins the medals可知,此处表示无
11.C句意:或许,你会说他可以让别人来照看他的母
论谁赢得奖牌,这都是国家的骄傲。of our country作定语,修
亲。根据上文的whose85-year-old mother has Alzheimer's
饰名词pride。故选C。
disease(阿尔兹海默症)可知,他的母亲患有阿尔兹海默症,
3.B考查动词辨析。句意:我们的班长张华足够有条理
take care of的宾语应是his mother。故选C。
和细心来把时间管理得很好。reduce意为“减少;降低”;manage
12.B句意:但她们无法这么做,因为他的母亲只认得
意为“管理;明智地使用(时间)”;control意为“控制”;influence意
他。nustn't意为“禁止”:can't意为“不能”;shouldn't意为
为“影响”。根据上文的organised and thoughtful可知,他有条理
“不应当”;needn't意为“不必”。根据下文的because his
且很细心,可以把时间管理得很好。manage time意为“管理时
mother only recognizes him可知,他妈妈只认得他,所以他的
间”。故选B。
姐姐无法照顾妈妈。故选B。
4.D考查动词短语辨析。句意:为了给我们创造一个更
13.C句意:而且,无论他去哪儿,她都跟着他。catch
安静的环境,大多数邻居放弃了跳广场舞的习惯。get into意
意为“抓住”;carry意为“携带”;follow意为“跟随”;watch意
为“习惯于;陷入”;care about意为“关心”;carry on意为“继
为“观看”。根据下文的wherever he goes可知,无论去哪里,
续”;give up意为“放弃”。根据下文的to create a quieter
她都跟着他。故选C。
environment for us可知,邻居放弃了跳广场舞的习惯。用give
l4.C句意:我母亲的病很严重。pleasant意为“令人
up和the habit构成动宾短语,表示“放弃习惯”。故选D。
愉快的”;hopeful意为“给人以希望的”;serious意为“严重
5.C考查形容词辨析。句意:小贴士:为了我们自身的
的”;common意为“普通的;通常的”。根据下文的“She drank
安全,我们在夏季的雨天最好不要站在大树下面。sunny意
dishwater,.and she mistook washing powder(洗衣粉)for salt
为“阳光充足的”;cloudy意为“多云的”:rainy意为“多雨的”;
or sugar...”可知,他母亲病得很严重。故选C。
foggy意为“有雾的”。根据上文的we'd better not stand under
15.A句意:我无法想象没有我她独自待在家里,那样
big trees和常识可知,夏季雨天不要站在大树下面。故选C。
总是让我担心,所以我开始带她和我一起去上课。worried意
6.D考查信息提取。句意:请看下方的布告牌。周三
为“担心的;焦虑的”;surprised意为“惊奇的”;interested意为
下午阳光科技博物馆开放多长时间?根据下方布告牌中的
“感兴趣的”:excited意为“激动的;兴奋的”。根据上文母亲
Tue.一Fri.14:00一18:00可知,周三下午开放4个小时。故
病得很严重可知,母亲独自在家让他担心。故选A。
49