A14 无锡市2023年中考英语试卷-【壹学知道】2025年江苏13大市中考英语精编28+6套卷

A14 无锡市2023年 6.Hey,Aunt Jenny！It'syou！I didn't expect C.how soon must we finish the task “I know how you did it,”I said,looking you over.What a nice surprise! D.how often must we finish the task him right in the eye..“lg,”Marty replied. 中考英语试卷 A.had come B.have come 13.-Let's go and get something to eat,What "But the first law of magic is that..." (满分：100分考试时间：100分钟) C.would come D.will come do you "It was the fishing line." 第1卷（客观题共50分） 7.Dressing up as a ghost is unusual How about fish and chips? Marty became 20.He looked a bit 一、 单项选择（共14小题：每小题1分，满分14分） in our culture.People think it will bring bad A.suggest B.imagine worried.Without all his confidence,he seemed 在A,BC、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空 luck. C.suppose D.insist nore normal(平常).I suddenly felt bad 白处的最佳选项。 A.hardly B.hard 14. -It looks as if we're going to lose. "So.are you going to tell other people?"he is your hometown?I can't find it C.highly D.high We've never won a game.Not asked.I thought about it for a moment.If I anywhere on the map. 8. -You've been so quiet today,Tom.Talk to even once. did.I would 21 be able to prove that 品外 A.What B.Which me.Say something. A.Who cares B.You sure Marty's magic was fake.But would that really C.When D.Where What am I supposed to say after all this? C.Who knows D.You kidding make me feel happy?What about Marty?He 2.-Look at the boy. What's he doing? Just leave me alone! 二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） might 22 his new friends.How would that -He's A.Something B.Anything make him feel? 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小 A.doing some cleaning C.Everything D.Nothing “Nah,”1said.“It will be a23 题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 B.washing the dishes 9.Oh.come on! you doubt between you and me.” 佳选项。 C.doing some shopping everything I say?I'm not a three year old! Marty let out a relieved sigh.and I turned I knew Marty's magic was fake(假的)，but D.washing the clothes A.Can't B.Can to walk away. I just couldn't prove it.One day I caught a 3.Think about it and ask Have you C.Mustn't D.Must "Wait!"Marty jumped in front of me. lucky break.At lunch.Marty was going on really done everything right? 10.I will try my best to help you, "You've got a pretty good eye for magic.If about how he could make things 15 He A.you B.yourself don't know what to start with yet. you're 24.I have an idea." had a ring in one hand and a pencil in the other. C.me D.myself A.whether B.since That's how the Magic Marty and 4.A new bridge was built the Yellow C.though D.until That's when I 16 it:A thin piece of Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began. River last year. 11.Stop asking questions.Everyone fishing line tied around the end of the pencil and 15.A.disappear B.grow A.around B.across is laughing at you. attached(连接)to Marty's shirt!Sure enough, C.float D.change C.against D.along A.so wise B.such wise he made it by sliding(滑动)the ring over the 16.A.saw B.heard 5.-Thank goodness!The virus is gone. C.so silly D.such silly pencil and hanging it from the line.No one else C.felt D.smelt -Well,it's to say that.You'd 12.-You know ？ln12 hours! 17 the line,and soon the whole dining hall 17.A.confirmed B.noticed better still wear a mask in public. -That's crazy.How is it even possible? was cheering.When the crowds were gone,I C.explained D.supported A.too late B.late enough A.how soon we must finish the task walked over.It was time to 18 the Magic 18.A.watch B.praise C.too early D.early enough B.how often we must finish the task Marty show. C.create D.end A14-1 A14-2 19.A.Indeed B.Maybe 26.All the four children 28.This reading material mainly introduces “Hey,”Sam asked,.“are you coming C.However D.Anyway A.are from the US with me?” 20.A.polite B.crazy B.write poems well A.a pet B.a hook We continued to walk,and I noticed four C.a club more posters.Someone must have returned that C.silent D.a writer D.curious C.are under age 10 D.draw pictures well 29.Pets and Their People is mainly about necklace by now,I thought. 21.A.finally B.properly 27.Who described a place of interest? Once home,I placed the necklace into my C.easily D.mainly A.Michael Fiandaca. A.how to care for animals old yellow retainer hox.I'd cleaned it out and 22.A.make B.leave B.Eddie Schiller. B.how to train your pet made it my special place for special things.So C.greet D.lose C.how to protect animals far.it held twin miniature seashells,a pebble C.Jack Stewart. 23.A.trick B.secret D.how to feed your pet that looked exactly like a bird's egg,and 11 D.Irene Lu. C.present D.reward 30.To win a free copy of Pets and Their half-burnt birthday candles. B 24.A.surprised I looked at the stone,so clean and B.impressed People,you must Book Club A.fill in a form online before June polished.Could it be Chrissy's?Was it her C.satisfied D.interested BOOK OF THE WEEK B.write to Jess French "very special"necklace? 三、阅读理解（共13小题：每小题2分，满分26分） Pets and Their People C.get your parent's permission “Uncle Coop,”I called,"would you take 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每 Do you have a pet?Would you like to get one? D.join the book club me to the store?” This book has everything you need to know about 小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 caring for animals-it's full of facts and helpful tips. We went into town together and stopped at A Written by author and vet Dr.Jess French.it gives Sam and I walked along the main street. Luann's.Uncle Coop let me borrow his cell lots of information about some of the most popular pets-such as cats.dogs.fish and guinea pigs as the small buildings giving us a break from the phone to call the number on the poster. well as more unusual ones like lizards and snakes. sun.Through the window of the candy shop I “Hello?”said a girl's voice after one ring. If you want to see it. love is the key You'll find out how to choose the right pets for your Eddie Schiller family and how to care for them,including feeding, could see tubes of colourful jelly beans.A sign “Hi,"I said,_▲.“Is this Chrissy?" Ag9·New York London Bridge grooming and training.You'll also find out about on the window's glass read LOST:Gold and “Yes.” Ag07·inois the history of pets.their behaviour()and the blue necklace.Verrry special.If found,call "Um,my name is Ryan.I think I may have Home different ways they communicate.Even if a pet ome,a place to yo afier u day of fum. 川a doesn't fit into your family right now,there are Chrissy at 555-9924. something that belongs to you." plenty of animal ideas.such as encouraging bugs and Chrissy had drawn a crayon version of the “My necklace?" AggNsy Irene Lu hedgehogs in parks and gardens,helping at local dog Age 8.Shanghai shelters and farms or even doing your bit to protect necklace at the bottom of the poster and a Fifteen minutes later,I was sitting at a wildlife. border made of orange exclamation points. table across from Chrissy.We were drinking 25.This is probably a page taken from We're giving away five copics The necklace looked different from the one milkshakes and sharing an order of sweet-potato A.a magazine for children I clutched(紧握)in my pocket,I decided. fries while Uncle Coop and Chrissy's dad drank B.a magazine for adults For a chance to win a copy,just fill in the entry form at tinyurl.com/TWI-books 384 before the Rounder,bluer.The poster appeared old and coffee at the counter. C.a comic book for children closing date of 28 June at 11:59 pm.Make sure you weathered.It must have been put up “It was a gift from my mum,”she said, have a parent's permission(同意)to enter.. D.a comic book for adults months ago. “before she got sick" A14-3 A14-4 Chrissy looked down at the blue stone in and playing.The birds were given a choice of video footage. 37.The following paragraph can best go her hand. which "friend"to call on a touch-screen Jennifer Cunha of Northeastern University after "I'm really sorry,”I said..“Holding on to computer and the study showed that the parrots said that the parrots“seemed to know”that Video calling could reproduce some it somehow makes things a little better,"she that called other birds most often were the most they were communicating with other birds."All of the social bene fits of living in a said.“Do you know what I mean?” popular choices. the bird owners in the study said they valued the group,according to Rebecca Kleinberger, I thought about the mean kids at school and Ilyena Hirskyj-Douglas,of the University experience,and would want to continue using of Northeastern University and first how holding on to beautiful things often made of Glasgow and a co-author of the study,said the system with their parrots in the future,"she author of the study. me feel better. that video calls had helped many people feel less said. A.Paragraph 1 I nodded,“I think I do.” isolated in the last few years.She added, "I was quite surprised at so many different B.Paragraph 2 31.Which word is the most suitable for "There are 20 million parrots living in people's behaviours,"said Hirskyj-Douglas. "Some C.Paragraph 3 A.patient B.excited homes in the USA,and we wanted to explore would sing,some would play around and go D.Paragraph 4 C.nervous D.relaxed whether those birds might benefit(受蓝)from upside down.others would want to show 第Ⅱ卷（主观题共50分） 32.What can we infer from the passage about video calling too.If we gave them the chance to another bird their toys. 四、词汇运用（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分） the necklace? call other parrots.would they choose to do so. 34.The main purpose of the study is to find out (A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确 A.Chrissy had lost it in the candy shop. and would the experience benefit the parrots and B.Ryan and Sam found it together. their caregivers?” 形式。 A.if parrots can learn to make video calls C.Chrissy's mother bought it long ago. Their study of 18 pet parrots suggested 38.Are you sure the new method will B.if parrots can benefit from video calling D.Ryan wanted to keep it at first. that there were,indeed,benefits for the birds. (奏效)？ C.why parrots can have so many benefit 33.Which is the best title for this story? In the wild,many species of parrots live in large 39.Please send me a (答复)as soon D.why parrots can develop mental problems A.An Honest Girl groups,but as pets they are kept alone or in a as possible. 35.What can we learn about the pet parrots? B.Lost and Found small group.Living alone can cause birds to 40.I won't tell you my plan (除非) A.Their way to communicate is singing. C.An Important Gift develop mental problems,which include you tell me yours. D.Family and Love B.Most of them used to live in large rocking.walking back and forth.or self- 41.The singer was almost (不知名的) D harming behaviours such as feather-plucking. groups. in this country until recently. Pet parrots that are allowed to make video The parrots first learned to ring a bell and C.The most popular ones made most calls. (B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当 calls to other birds show signs of feeling less then touch a photo of another bird on the screen D.They can make video calls by 形式。 isolated,according to scientists, of a computer to make a call to that bird,with themselves. The study,which involved giving the birds 36.Which word has the closest meaning to 42.The the help of their owners.In total the birds made (win)of this year's Spelling a computer that they could use to make video 147 calls to each other during the study.while “isolated”? Bee is...Daniel! calls,found that they began to engage in more owners took detailed notes on the birds' A.amazed B.calm 43.The Changjiang Delta is a very social behaviours including preening.singing behaviour and the researchers later reviewed the C.scared D.lonely (wealth)area in China. A14-5 A14-6 44.Some people don't like the fruit disabled people in Guangzhou,Starbucks has Starbucks'"Silent Cafe" 64.没有人确切地知道这对老夫妇结婚多久了， (simple)because of smell. opened its first "Silent Cafe"in China where 但他们似平一直相爱。 The first one in China was 54 Nobody knows 45.Our planet is becoming more and more almost half the staff are hearing impaired. in Guangzhou. Almost half its staff have hearing but they always (pollute).How can we start all Fourteen out of the thirty staff members Basic 55 seem to love each other very much. over again? information have trouble hearing,and so Starbucks has Its customers place their order 八、书面表达（满分20分） 五、动词填空（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分） created a cafe that doesn't require customers to without having to say anything 青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种问题，为此 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 by writing down certain 56. 《21世纪英文报》开设了Teens Talk专栏，倾听 say anything-nor the staff to hear anything. 读者的心声，并由“少年之友”Sigmund Friend予 46.The firemen had no choice but "This might be the quietest Starbucks among .Chen Siting: More hearing 以回复。假设你是李华，最近也遇上了些烦心 (break)the window. impaired people like me could find the over 3.800 shops on the Chinese mainland," 事，请给该专栏发一封英文邮件，讲述你的烦恼 47.This T-shirt Staff members their 57 career in the future. (make)of silk and it says Leo Tsoi.Chief Operating Officer of 并寻求建议。 thoughts Zhu Jieying:Starbucks could feels very smooth 注意事项： Starbucks,China. 58 disabled people with more 48.What you (do)to my opportunities. 1,邮件内容自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连 The newly opened "Silent Cafe"has a 贯、符合题意： computer?It's dead！ special ordering system where all food and 七、完成句子（共6小题：每小题1.5分，满分9分） 2.词数在100左右，邮件开头与结尾已给 49.If this (go)on,the wild animals drinks are numbered.letting customers easily 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。 出，不计入总词数： will soon have nowhere to live. 59.再加把劲！你要么领先，要么落后。 3.邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校 write down their order and allowing them to 50.Sorry,buddy.I drive)at the Work harder!You either or 名称 place orders without having to say a word. moment,Can I call you back later? fall behind. Dear Mr Friend, Chen Siting,a staff member shares her 60.你篮球打得这么好，为何不去参加校队的 I'm writing to you about the problem I'm 51.Go and have a good sleep,baby.Let me thoughts about the idea."We cannot hear you 选拔？ facing at the moment. (worry)about these things. but would like to share a tasty coffee with you," You play basketball so well.Why not go 52.There (be）at least six and the school team? says Siting."I believe more people like me could underground lines in Wuxi in five years' 61.赫本被选中出演《罗马假日》中一位年轻公 find a career they dream about in the future," time. 主的角色。 53.China's Shenzhou-15 astronauts she continues. Hepburn was chosen to (take)about 7-hour-long spacewalk in Like Siting.Zhu Jieying,has been working of a young princess in Roman Holiday. February,2023. at Starbucks for about seven years.making her 62.我的上司习惯打断别人说话，这是很不礼 貌的。 六、阅读填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） its first hearing-impaired coffee master.She has My boss and I'm looking forward to hearing from you 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在 hopes that Starbucks could open more it's quite rude. s00n. 文章后表格的空格内填人一个最恰当的单词。 opportunities()for those who are disabled. 63.南希从小就因对舞蹈有天赋而出名。 Yours sincerely, 每个空格只能填一个单词。 and encourage them to prove themselves and to Nancy was Li Hua To support the employment(就业)of explore more possibilities in life. when she was a child. A14-7 A14-872.By using textbooks,heavy dictionaries and audio cleaning意为“打扫卫生”；wash the dishes意为“洗碗”；do tapes..根据第一段中的“Learning Chinese meant using some shopping意为“购物”；wash the clothes意为“洗衣服”。 textbooks,heavy dictionaries and audio tapes.He would read 根据图片可知，男孩正在打扫卫生。故选A。 the dictionary carefully for hours to understand a one-page 3.B考查代词辨析。句意：想一想，然后问问你自己： Chinese article.”可知，他通过教材、厚厚的字典和有声磁带 你真的把每件事都做对了吗？根据下文的“Have you really 来学习中文。 done everything right'?”可知，在动词ask后用you的反身代 73.In2009.根据第四段中的“In2008,the year 词yourself作宾语。故选B。 Beijing succeeded in hosting the Summer Olympic Games,he 4.B考查介词辨析。句意：去年在黄河上建了一座新 got married.In the next year,he started to teach business at 桥。around意为“围绕”；across意为“横过”；against意为“反 BUU.”可知，他2008年结婚，次年在北京联合大学教授商 对”；along意为“沿着”。根据下文的the Yellow River可知， 学，即2009年。 此处表示这座新桥横跨黄河。故选B。 74.Life in Beijing has been a wonderful adventure, 5.C考查副词和形容词辨析。句意：一一谢天谢地！ especially as a witness to the great achievements China has 病毒消失了。一一嗯，现在说这还为时过早。在公共场合你 made,根据第五段中的“Life in Beijing has been a wonderful 最好还是戴口罩。too late意为“太晚”；late enough意为“足 adventure(异乎寻常的经历)，especially as a witness to the 够晚”；too early意为“太早”；early enough意为“足够早”。根 great achievements China has made.It has offered him many 据下文的to say that和“You'd better still wear a mask in chances for personal growth.”可知，在北京生活的经历，尤其 public.”可知，用too early和后面的动词不定式to say搭配表 是见证了中国取得的伟大成就，给了他成长的机会。 示“说这个为时过早”。故选C。 75.Challenges can help us grow.(言之有理即可) 6.C考查动词的时态。句意：嘿，珍妮阿姨！是你！我 七、书面表达 没想到你会过来。多么惊喜啊！根据上文的I didn't expect 【审题】本题要求写一篇关于今年暑假准备做的一次社 可知，宾语从句为过去时态。“来”的动作发生在将来，应用 会实践活动的短文。人称采用第一人称，时态以一般将来时 过去将来时表达。故选C。 为主。写作时，在第一段中说明自己要参加的社会实践活 7.C考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：在我们的文化中， 动：第二段讲述自己参加该社会实践活动的具体安排：最后 扮鬼是极不寻常的。人们认为这会带来厄运。hardly意为 一段阚述自己对活动的期望并结尾。 “几乎不”；hard意为“困难地；努力地”；highly意为“非常”； 【注意】1.根据材料文字和思雏导图内容提示来布局谋 high意为“高的”。根据下文的“People think it will bring bad 篇，写作时选取自己熟悉的实践活动，做到有感而发。2.讲 uck.”可知，扮鬼在中国文化中是非常不寻常的，用副词 述自己的实践活动安排时，可以使用一般将来时态，也可以 highly修饰形容词unusual说明程度。故选C。 用相关的情态动词may和can等来表达相关意义，活动内容 8.B考查不定代词辨析。句意：一一你今天很安静，汤 要具体。3.根据写作内容，可以选用一些固定短语和宾语从 姆。跟我说话。说点什么。任何事情都行！一一在这一切 句等复杂句型，以提升文章可读性。 发生之后，我该说什么？让我一个人静一静！根据上文的 One possible version: "You've been so quiet today,Tom.Talk to me.Say The summer holiday is coming.In order to develop my something.”可知，此处表示说什么都行。用anything强调 sense of responsibility,I plan to have a social practice “任何事情”。故选B。 activity.I'm going to take part in a voluntary activity in Old 9.D考查情态动词辨析。句意：哦，别这样！你非得要 People's Home. 怀疑我所说的一切吗？我不是三岁小孩！can't意为“不能： First,the old people often feel lonely and helpless,so I 不可能”can意为“可以；能够”；mustn't意为“禁止；不准”； can read news for them and chat with them.I hope that we must意为“必须：一定”。根据下文的you doubt everything I can care about what they want not only in daily life,but also say和“T'm not a three-year-old!”可知，此处用must反问。故 in feelings.Then,I will give them a great performance, 选D。 which will make them feel happy.Finally,I can do some 10.C考查连词辨析。句意：我将尽力帮助你，虽然我 cleaning or fold clothes for them.So they can have a good 还不知道从何做起。whether意为“是否”；since意为“自从； rest. 因为”；though意为“虽然”；until意为“直到”。根据上文的I I believe these activities will not only make the old happy will try my best to help you和下文的Idon't know what to but also help me learn a lot.Isn't it meaningful? start with yet可知，前后构成让步关系，用though引导让步 A14无锡市2023年中考英语试卷 状语从句。故选C。 11.D考查so与such的区别以及形容词辨析。句意： 一、单项选择 别再问如此愚蠢的问题了。每个人都在嘲笑你。wise意为 1.D考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意：你的家乡在哪里？ “明智的”；silly意为“愚蠢的”。so修饰形容词，such修饰名 我在地图上找不到它。what意为“什么”；which意为“哪一 词，本句中心词是名词questions,应用such修饰；根据下文的 个”：when意为“什么时候”；where意为“哪里”。根据下文的 “Everyone is laughing at you.”可知，此处表示不要间愚蠢的 “Tcan't find it anywhere on the map.”可知，此处是询问家乡 问题。故选D。 在哪里，用where引导特殊疑问句。故选D。 12.A考查宾语从句。句意：一一你知道我们必须在 2.A考查动词短语辨析和识图能力。句意：一一看这 多少时间内完成任务吗？12小时内！一一这太疯狂了。这 个男孩。他在干什么？一他在打扫卫生。do some 怎么可能？宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除C、D项；根据下 0 文的“Inl2 hours!”可知，此处表示多久完成任务，用how leave意为“离开”；greet意为“打招呼”；lose意为“失去”。根 soon提问。故选A。 据下文的his new friends可知，如果魔术的秘密被揭穿，马蒂 13.A考查动词辨析。句意：一我们去吃点东西吧。 因为自己的魔术表演而结交的朋友就有可能会失去。故 你有什么建议？一一鱼和薯条怎么样？suggest意为“建议”； 选D。 imagine意为“想象”；suppose意为“设想”；insist意为“坚持”。 23.B句意：这将是你我之间的秘密。trick意为“诡 根据下文的“How about fish and chips?”可知，用动词suggest 计”；secret意为“秘密”；present意为“礼物”；reward意为“奖 和what构成动宾关系，询问对方的建议。故选A。 励”。根据下文的between you and me可知，作者最后决定把 14.A考查情景交际。句意：一看起来好像我们要 知道马蒂如何变魔术这件事当作两人之间的秘密。故选B。 输了。一—谁在乎呢？我们从来没有赢过一场比赛。一场 24.D句意：如果你感兴趣，我有个主意。surprised意 都没有。Who cares意为“准在乎呢”；You sure意为“你确 为“惊讶的”；impressed意为“印象深刻的”；satisfied意为“满 定”；Who knows意为“谁知道呢”；You kidding意为“你在开 意的”；interested意为“感兴趣的”。根据上文的“You've got 玩笑”。根据下文的“We've never won a game.Not even a pretty good eye for magic..”和下文的“That's how the Magic once.”可知，此处指一次都没赢过，所以不在乎。故选A。 Marty and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began..”可知，马蒂 二、完形填空 询问作者是否对表演感兴趣，然后两人开始了合作午餐表 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者看穿 演。故选D。 同学魔术的秘密，并为同学保守了秘密后和同学一起合作表 三、阅读理解 演的故事。 A 15.C句意：午餐时，马蒂继续在表演如何让东西悬浮。 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个孩子 disappear意为“消失”；grow意为“生长”；float意为“漂浮”； 创作的画作和诗歌。 change意为“改变”。根据下文的hanging it from the line可 25.A推理判断题。根据文中Age7、Age9、Age8等 知，此处表示让东西悬浮起来。故选C。 可知，本文介绍的是孩子们创作的作品，包括诗歌和画作，故 16.A句意：就在那时，我看到了它：铅笔末端有一根 文章可能选自儿童杂志。故选A。 细的钓线，和马蒂的衬衫系在一起！see意为“看见”；hear意 26.C细节理解题。根据文中Age7、Age9、Age9、 为“听见”；fee意为“感觉”；smell意为“闻起来”。根据下文 Age8可知，四个孩子都不到10岁。故选C。 "A thin piece of fishing line tied around the end of the pencil 27.A细节理解题。根据文中London Bridge Michael and attached(连接)to Marty's shirt!”可知，作者看见铅笔末 Fiandaca可知，Michael Fiandaca画了一处名胜一一伦敦桥。 端有一根钓线。故选A。 故选A。 17.B句意：没有其他人注意到这根线，很快整个餐厅 B 都在欢呼。confirm意为“确认”；notice意为“注意”；explain 【文章大意】本文是图书俱乐部的一张海报。海报介绍 意为“解释”；support意为“支持”。根据下文的and soon the 了一本书的相关信息。 whole dining hall was cheering可知，没有其他人注意到这根 28.B推理判断题。根据文中的BOOK OF THE 线。故选B。 WEEK以及文章内容可知，这是对一本书的介绍。故选B。 18.D句意：是时候结束魔术马蒂的表演了。watch意 29.A细节理解题。根据文中的“This book has 为“观看”；praise意为“称赞”；create意为“创造”；end意为 everything you need to know about caring for animals-it's “结束”。根据上文的“I knew Marty's magic was fake(假的)， full of facts and helpful tips.”可知，书中介绍了如何照顾动 but I just couldn't prove it..”可知，作者一直想证明马蒂的魔 物。故选A。 术是假的，现在被他发现了证据，于是想要结束马蒂的魔术 30.C细节理解题。根据文中的“Make sure you have a 表演。故选D。 parent's permission(同意)to enter,.”可知，想要免费获得这 19.B句意：“也许吧，”马蒂回答。indeed意为“的确”； 本书，需要征得父母同意。故选C。 maybe意为“也许”；however意为“然而”；anyway意为“无论 C 如何”。根据上文的I know how you did it和下文的“But the 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了瑞安看见 first law of magic is that..”可知，作者告诉马蒂自己知道他 克丽丝寻找丢失的项链的寻物启事后，经过思想斗争最后决 的魔术是如何做到的，马蒂不太确信。故选B。 定把捡到的项链归还给克丽丝的故事。 20.C句意：马蒂沉默了。polite意为“有礼貌的”； 31.C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The necklace crazy意为“疯狂的”；silent意为“沉默的”；curious意为“好奇 looked different from the one I clutched()in my pocket, 的”。根据上文的“It was the fishing line.”和下文的“He I decided.”可知，瑞安非常喜欢这条在自己手中的项链，所以 looked a bit worried.Without all his confidence,he seemed 在打电话时，瑞安因为之前的犹豫不决可能会感到紧张。故 more normal(平常).”可知，作者拆穿了魔术的秘密，马蒂之 选C。 前的自信消失了，变得沉默。故选C。 32.D推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知，瑞安暗自 21.A句意：如果我这样做，我最终就能证明马蒂的魔 强调这条项链不是克丽丝的，克丽丝的项链肯定已经找到 术是假的了。finally意为“最终”；properly意为“正确地”； 了。再结合倒数第三段中的I'm really sorry可推断，瑞安一 easily意为“容易地”；mainly意为“主要地”。根据下文的be 开始想留下这条项链，所以才会对克丽丝表示抱歉。故 able to prove that Marty's magic was fake可知，如果作者告 选D。 诉其他人，最终能证明魔术是假的。故选A。 33.B标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章是围绕着克丽 22.D句意：他可能会失去新朋友。make意为“制作”；丝寻找丢失的项链的寻物启事展开了叙述。故选B。 D 51.worry句意：去睡个好觉吧，宝贝。让我来担心这 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了研究人员 些事。let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，动词let后用省 发现，家养宠物鹦鹅和其他鸟进行视频通话可以摆脱孤独。 略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。 34.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“There are20 52.will be句意：未来5年，无锡将至少有6条地铁线 million parrots living in people's homes in the USA,and we 路。时间状语in five years'time提示谓语动词用一般将来时 wanted to explore whether those birds might benefit ( 态。there be句型的一般将来时态是there will be。 from video calling too.”可知，这项研究的主要目的是找出鹦 53.t00k句意：2023年2月，中国神舟十五号宇航员进 鹉是否能从视频通话中受益。故选B。 行了约7小时的太空行走。时间状语in February,2023提 35.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The birds were 示谓语动词用一般过去时态。 given a choice of which 'friend'to call on a touch-screen 六、阅读填空 computer and the study showed that the parrots that called 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。星巴克为给更多有听 other birds most often were the most popular choices.”可知， 力障碍的人提供工作，开设“无声咖啡店”。 研究表明，最常呼叫其他鸟类的鹦鹉是最受欢迎的选择，由 54.established根据第一段中的“Starbucks has opened 此可知最受欢迎的鹦鹉进行了最多的视频通话。故选C。 its first'Silent Cafe'in China where almost half the staff are 36.D词义猜测题。根据上文的Pet parrots that are hearing impaired.”可知，空格前的was提示此处用 allowed to make video calls to other birds show signs of established构成被动语态。establish意为“建立”。 feeling less和下文的实验可知，被允许与其他鸟类进行视频 55.impairment根据第一段中的where almost half the 通话的宠物鹦鹉显示出感觉不那么孤独的迹象，因此isolated staff are hearing impaired可知，店内几乎一半的员工都有听 的意思是“孤独的”。故选D。 力障碍，have后接名词，hearing impairment意为“听力障碍”。 37.C推理判断题。所给部分说明首席研究员Rebecca 56.numbers根据第三段中的The newly opened Kleinberger声称视频通话可以再现群体生活的一些社会效 "Silent Cafe"has a special ordering system where all food and 益的研究，与第三段介绍这项研究的内容相关。故选C。 drinks are numbered可知，所有食物和饮品都有特定的编号。 四、词汇运用 57.ideal根据第四段中的“I believe more people like (A)38.work 39.response.reply 40.unless me could find a career they dream about in the future..." 41.unknown 知，陈思婷相信更多像她一样的人会在未来找到理想的职 (B)42.winner句意：今年拼写大赛的获胜者是一一丹 业。career后的dream about提示用形容词ideal修饰career。 尼尔！定冠词the后用动词win的名词形式winner,表示“获 58.provide根据最后一段中的“She has hopes that 胜者”，下文的s提示用名词单数形式。 Starbucks could open more opportunities(for those who 3.wealthy句意：长江三角洲是中国一个非常富裕的 are disabled,and encourage them to prove themselves and to 地区。用名词wealth的形容词形式wealthy作定语修饰名词 explore more possibilities in life.”可知，朱洁莹希望星巴克能 area。 够给残疾人提供更多机会。provide sb.with sth.意为“提供 44.simply句意：有些人不喜欢这种水果仅仅是因为 给某人某物”。 它的味道。用形容词simple的副词形式simply修饰短语 七、完成句子 because of. 59.take the lead 45.polluted句意：在我们的星球，污染正变得越来越 60.try out for 严重。我们怎样才能从头再来？在系动词become后用动词 61.play the role pollute的形容词形式polluted作表语。 62.is,gets used to interrupting others'speech 五、动词填空 63.famous for being talented in dancing 46.to break句意：消防队员别无选择，只能打碎窗户。 64.for sure how long the old couple have been married 短语have no choice but to do sth.表示“除了做某事别无选 八、书面表达 择”。 【审题】本题要求写一封邮件讲述自己的烦恼并寻求建 47.is made句意：这件T恤是丝绸制作的，它摸起来 议。人称采用第一人称，时态用一般现在时。写作时承接开 很光滑。主语This T-shirt提示和动词make之间存在被动 篇，在第二段讲述自已遇到的问题并寻求建议。 关系，be made of表示“由…制成”。用一般现在时表示客 【注意】1.细读材料提示和注意事项以及字数要求等；写 观事实，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 作时选取自己熟悉的日常生活中的话题，做到有感而发。 48.have;done句意：你对我的电脑做了什么？它死机 2.讲述自己的烦恼或相关问题时，要语句通顺，意思连贯，层 了！下文的“It's dead!”是指过去对电脑做的事情，对现在产 次清楚。理清写作顺序，分清主次。3.根据写作内容，可以 生了影响，用现在完成时表达。 选用一些固定短语和特殊疑问句等。 49.goes句意：如果这种情况继续下去，野生动物将很 One possible version: 快无处生存。f引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时， Dear Mr Friend, 从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。主语tis是单数，go用 I'm writing to you about the problem I'm facing at the 第三人称单数形式。 moment. 50.am driving句意：对不起，伙计。我现在正在开车。 These days I'm not happy.I always argue with my 我可以稍后再给你回电话吗？时间状语at the moment提示 parents.They only care about my schoolwork.The summer 谓语动词drive用现在进行时态。 holiday is coming.They plan to choose lots of after-school classes for me.But I don't want to take these classes and grass is always greener on the other side意为“邻家芳草绿；这 don't want to be so busy.I'm interested in painting.I just 山看着那山高”；When in Rome,do as the Romans do意为 want to take painting lessons during the holiday.They “入乡随俗”。根据上文的“Let's invite some more people to disagree with me.I don't know what to do.And how can I help with the project on air pollution in this area.”可知，此处 improve the relationship with my parents?Can you give me 表示“人多力量大”。故选A。 some advice? 9.D考查宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我一些关于瞿秋 I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. 白的事吗？我需要了解他会讲什么外语。宾语从句应为陈 Yours sincerely, 述句语序，排除A、C项；根据上文的I need to know about可 Li Hua 知，此处宾语从句不可用hat引导，排除B项。故选D。 A15常州市2023年中考英语试卷 10.C考查情景交际。句意：一一今年暑假期间我们去 常州博物馆做志愿者好吗？那再好不过了。对此我很 一、单项选择 期待。Don't mention it意为“别客气”；That's not the case意 1.B考查动词的时态。句意：当一场突如其来的暴雨 为“事实并非如此”；It couldn't be better意为“那再好不过 袭来的时候，我们正在乡村小路上慢跑，所以我们就回去了。 了”；I'm afraid not意为“恐怕不是这样”。根据下文的“I'm 根据下文的when a sudden storm hit可知，暴雨袭来的时候， looking forward to that.”可知，是同意对方的建议。故选C。 我们正在慢跑。此处主句应用过去进行时。故选B。 二、完形填空 2.C考查介词辨析。句意：我的爸爸每年都回南京过 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者偶然发现两只鸟 春节，除了去年，因为他在常州忙工作。including意为“包 在家附近筑巢，亲眼看见了鸟爸爸和鸟妈妈保护雏鸟的过 括”；since意为“自从；由于”；except意为“除…之外”；till 程，对他们无畏保护孩子的天性充满敬意。 意为“直到”。根据上文的every year和下文的last year 11.A句意：直到我站在他们正前方，他们才注意到 because he was busy with his work in Changzhou可知，除了 我，然后立刻快速飞进了灌木丛中。notice意为“注意”： 去年，爸爸每年都会回南京过春节。故选C。 welcome意为“欢迎”；follow意为“跟随”；believe意为“相 3.A考查连词辨析。句意：因为我们生活在一个快速 信”。根据下文的until I was right in front of them可知，两只 发展的世界，除非坚持学习，否则我们会被抛在后面。unless 鸟一开始没有注意到作者。故选A。 意为“除非：如果不”；if意为“如果；是否”；after意为“在… 12.C句意：两只鸟在我的前院筑巢的想法让我非常兴 之后”；though意为“虽然”。根据上下文可知，此处用unless 奋，虽然我并不真正期待，因为野生的鸟通常不会在这么近 引导条件状语从句。故选A。 的地方筑巢。when意为“当…时”；until意为“直到…为 4.B考查情态动词辨析。句意：当你安装了这种锁，你 止”；because意为“因为”；while意为“在…期间”。根据下 不必随身带着钥匙。你可以用你的指纹开门。shouldn't意 文的wild birds don't usually nest so close可知，此处用 为“不应该”；needn't意为“不必”；mustn't意为“禁止”；cant because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 意为“不能；不可能”。根据下文的“You can open the door 13.D句意：几个星期后，鸟再一次出现了。fight意为 wit小n your fingerprint.”可知，你可以用指纹开门，所以不必带 “打架”；fiy意为“飞”；scream意为“尖叫”；appear意为“出 着钥匙。故选B。 现”。根据下文的“I found them crouching beside a tree off to 5.A考查不定代词辨析。句意：我们已经参观过纽约 the side of the path.”可知，几周后两只鸟又出现了。故 和洛杉矶了，但这两个城市我都不太喜欢。either意为“（两 选D。 者中的)任一个”；any意为“任何一个”；neither意为“（两者） 14.B句意：当我走的离他们更近一些时，我以为他们 都不”：none意为“一个也没有；毫无”。根据上文的New 会像上次那样飞走。explain意为“解释”；imagine意为“想 York and I.os Angeles和Idon't like可知，两个城市的哪一个 象；料想”；confirm意为“证明，确认”；remember意为“记得” 都不是非常喜欢。故选A。 根据下文的“But instead they stuck out their heads and made 6.D考查名词辨析。句意：在被带回中国之后，生病的 a threatening(威胁的)croaking(呱呱的叫声)sound.”可知， 大熊猫丫丫在她的新家得到了良好的治疗并好转了起来。 作者以为他们会像上次一样飞走。故选B。 education意为“教育”；communication意为“交流”； 15.A句意：这看起来是在警告我不要再靠近了。 entertainment意为“娱乐”；treatment意为“治疗”。根据上文 nearer意为“更近的”；faster意为“更快的”；earlier意为“更早 的sick和下文的in her new home and got better可知，大熊猫 的”；deeper意为“更深的”。根据上文的As I moved nearer to 丫丫得到了良好的治疗并好转了起来。故选D them"But instead they stuck out their heads and made a 7.D考查动词词组辨析。句意：你能张贴一下社 threatening(成胁的)croaking(呱呱的叫声)sound.”可知，鸟 团聚会的标牌吗？一当然可以。我该把它挂在哪里？keep 儿的动作似乎在警告作者不要再靠近了。故选A。 up意为“保持”；take up意为“占据”；give up意为“放弃”；put 16.A句意：我不知道他们为什么冲我呱呱叫，直到我 up意为“张贴；置…于明显处”。根据下文的“Sure,where 很快有了令人惊奇的发现：他们有了两个鸟宝宝。discovery should I hang it?”可知，此处在问是否可以张贴标牌。故 意为“发现”；contribution意为“贡献”；achievement意为“成 选D。 就”；agreement意为“协定”。根据下文的“They had two 8.A考查英语谚语。句意：—一让我们邀请更多的人 small baby birds..”可知，作者发现了两只雏鸟。故选A。 助力这个地区的空气污染项目吧。一一好主意！人多力量 17.C句意：当我悄悄地靠近鸟儿们，小心地不做出任 大。Many hands make light work意为“人多力量大”；The 何突然的动作，他们又开始呱呱叫起来。patient意为“有耐 early bird catches the worm意为“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”；The 心的”；curious意为“好奇的”；careful意为“小心；谨慎”； 43