A5 扬州市2024年中考英语试卷-【壹学知道】2025年江苏13大市中考英语精编28+6套卷

单。if意为“如果”；until意为“直到…为止”；although意为 A5. 扬州市2024年中考英语试卷 “虽然；尽管”；unless意为“除非”。根据句意可知，此处应用 一、单项选择 f引导条件状语从句。故选A。 1.D考查介词辨析。句意：马可·波罗纪念馆坐落于 13.B考查名词辨析。句意：一一你知道为什么要把斑 扬州市东关街东端。to表示在某地范围之外；o表示与某地 马鱼带到神州18号上去吗？一它们具有诸如体积小、发育 毗邻，接壤；at表示在某个场所（小范围）；in表示在某地以内 周期短的优点。stage意为“舞台”；advantage意为“优点”； (大范围)。东关街在扬州市内，用介词i表示。故选D。 message意为“信息”；passage意为“文章”。根据下文的small 2.C考查代词辨析。句意：“那是什么？”是孩子们最先 size and short development cycle可知，此处是指选择斑马鱼 说的事情之一。some意为“一些”；each意为“每个”；one意 的优点。故选B。 为“一个”；that意为“那个”。此处用“one of-+可数名词复数” 14.A考查宾语从句。句意：青少年总是不明白为什 表示“…中之一”。故选C。 么他们的父母有这么多的规则。why意为“为什么”；which 3.A考查副词辨析。句意：团队合作不会在工作地点 意为“哪一个”；where意为“在哪里”；what意为“什么”。根 或学校自然而然地发生。它需要训练。naturally意为“自然 据句意可知，此处询问原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故 而然地”；correctly意为“正确地”；wildly意为“紊乱地；失控 选A。 地”；especially意为“特别；尤其”。根据下文的“It needs 15.C考查情景交际。句意：一一我听说你要去桂林度 training..”可知，此处是指团队合作不会自然而然地发生。故 假？一一没错。我正期待着。It doesn't matter意为“没关 选A。 系”；t's a pleasure意为“这是我的荣幸”；That's right意为 4.C考查动词的时态。句意：看！我的妹妹正在摆放 “没错”；Never mind意为“不要紧”。根据句意可知，此处是 餐具。让我们去帮助她吧。根据上文的“IOok!”可知，此处 对上句内容的肯定。故选C。 表示动作正在进行，应用现在进行时态。故选C。 二、完形填空 5.B考查非谓语动词。句意：中国付出了巨大努力去 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了安 帮助其他国家修建高速铁路。此处是用动词不定式表目的。 妮·弗兰克和家人在阿姆斯特丹的生活。 故选B。 16.C句意：她本该做她的家庭作业，但这太无聊了。 6.A考查形容词辨析。句意：我们的班长是慷慨的。 cooking意为“烹饪”；shopping意为“购物”；homework意为 他总是花费许多时间帮忙完成我们的班级项目。generous意 “家庭作业”；sports意为“体育运动”。根据下文的but it was 为“慷慨的”；humorous意为“幽默的”；nervous意为“焦虑 so boring以及I bet that girl hasn't done her homework可知， 的”；curious意为“好奇的”。根据下文的“He always spends a 此处是指安妮本该做她的家庭作业。故选C。 lot of time helping with our class projects..”可知，班长是慷慨 17.D句意：安妮完全不会倒立，但她知道另一种吸引 大方的，不吝于花费他自己的时间。故选A。 大家注意的方法。endless意为“无止境的”；fearless意为“无 7.C考查动词的时态和语态。句意：正如我们所知，长 畏的”；meaningless意为“毫无意义的”；hopeless意为“无望 江被称为中华民族的“母亲河”。句子陈述的是一般事实，时 的；没有成功希望的”。根据下文的but she knew another 态应用一般现在时态，排除B、D项；主语the Yangtze River way to get everyone's attention可知，安妮完全不会倒立，所 和谓语动词kow之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，用被动语态。 以她想到另一个可以吸引大家注意的方法。be hopeless at be known as意为“被称为…”。故选C。 意为“在…方面没有希望”。故选D。 8.D考查副词辨析。句意：一一这个新洗衣机怎么操 l8.A句意：看这个！watch意为“看”；find意为“发 作？ 很简单。你只需要触摸这个图标。even意为“甚 现”；confirm意为“确认”：search意为“搜寻”。根据下文的 至”；almost意为“几乎”；ever意为“曾经”：just意为“仅仅， Anne waited until everyone was looking at her可知，安妮希望 只”。根据上文的“t's easy..”可知，此处是指只需要触摸这个 其他孩子看自己。故选A。 图标就可以操作。故选D。 19.C句意：所有的男孩都大笑并欢呼起来。jump意 9.B考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多人认为SOS是： 为“跳”；whisper意为“低语”；laugh意为“大笑”；rush意为 “save our ship'”的缩写，但它实际上并不代表任何事物。look “冲向”。根据下文的“Hearing the..of laughter..”可知，此 for意为“寻找”；stand for意为“代表”；pay for意为“支付”； 处是指男孩们看到安妮的举动笑了起来。故选C。 try for意为“尝试”。根据句意可知，此处是指什么都不代表。 20.B句意：听到笑声，安妮的母亲伊迪丝向窗外望去。 故选B。 order意为“命令”；sound意为“声音”；call意为“呼唤”；voice 10.B考查固定搭配。句意：你不可能一次吃掉一头大： 意为“嗓音”。根据上文的“All the boys..and cheered.”可 象，一口一口吃。on time意为“按时；准时”；at a time意为 知，安妮的母亲听到了孩子们的笑声。故选B。 “每次”；all the time意为“一直”；at the same time意为“同 21.C句意：不管怎样，她很高兴安妮容易地适应了阿 时”。根据上文的You can't eat an elephant all at once可知， 姆斯特丹的生活。moreover意为“而且”；otherwise意为“否 此处是指每次吃一口，一口一口吃。故选B。 则”；anyway意为“无论如何；即使这样”；so意为“因此”。根 11.D考查动词的时态。句意：自从我出生以来，我们 据上下文内容可知，安妮没有做作业就出去玩了，但是不管 家一直住在同一套公寓里。根据上文的Since可知，此处是 怎样，安妮的母亲还是很高兴女儿适应了在阿姆斯特丹的生 since引导的时间状语从句，主句应用现在完成时态。故 活。故选C。 选D。 22.A句意：我能听听淘气宝拉的故事吗？can意为 12.A考查连词辨析。句意：如果你太累了，无法完成 “能够”；must意为“必须”；need意为“需要”；should意为“应 待办事项清单上的所有事情，试着列一张不必做事项的清 该”。根据上下文内容可知，此处是指安妮请求爸爸给自己 13 讲淘气宝拉的故事。故选A。 Lanyue lander takes the astronauts to go up to lunar orbit." 23.D句意：“玛格特更喜欢好宝拉，”奥托说。wound 知，航天员乘坐月面着陆器“揽月”到达和离开月球。故选B。 意为“使受伤”；hate意为“憎恨”；surprise意为“使惊讶”： 33.D目的意图题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了载 prefer意为“更喜欢”。根据下文的“Well she would,’Anne 人宇宙飞船“梦舟”和月面着陆器“揽月”。其目的是提供 replied,angrily..”可知，安妮想听淘气宝拉的故事，但是玛格 些关于中国载人探月的新宇宙飞船的信息。故选D。 特更喜欢好宝拉。故选D。 B 24.A句意：有玛格特这样的姐姐很辛苦。hard意为 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了风雨 “艰难的；辛苦的”；different意为“不同的”；dangerous意为 交加的一天，黑骏马预感到危险，拒绝过桥，最终拯救了大家 “危险的”；impossible意为“不可能的”。根据上下文内容可 的故事。 知，姐姐玛格特喜欢好宝拉，安妮却喜欢淘气宝拉。安妮认 34.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The weather 为姐姐比自己表现好，有这样的姐姐与自己对比，自己很辛 was rainy and windy,but we travelled happily.”和第二段中 苦。故选A。 的“I have never been out in such a storm!”可知，回程时他们 25.B句意：奥托猜到了她在想什么。doubt意为“怀 遭遇了一场暴风雨。故选B。 疑”；guess意为“猜测”；believe意为“相信”；prove意为“证 35.A事件排序题。根据第三段中的“We came to a 明”。根据下文的“You could be good too,Anne.”可知，爸爸 wooden bridge.""Go on,Beauty,'said my master,and he 猜到了安妮的想法，于是安慰安妮。故选B。 gave me a touch with the whip(鞭子)，but I dare not 26.C句意：任何能让你快乐的事！nothing意为“没有 move.”,第六段“‘Hey!Halloo!Stop!'he cried.”和最后一 什么”：no one意为“没有人”；anything意为“任何事情”； 段中的“What a good supper he gave me that night!What a anyone意为“任何人”。根据上文的“I'll try,Daddy,.I nice bed of straw!”可知，故事发展的正确顺序是ebd-a-c。 promise,…”可知，安妮承诺试着去做任何能让爸爸开心的事。 故选A。 故选C。 36.C推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，黑骏马被鞭 27.D句意：“我们今晚有客人，”她说。citizen意为“市 打，但仍不敢过桥，说明它知道木桥很危险。故选C。 民”；host意为“主人”；customer意为“顾客”；guest意为“客 37.A推理判断题。通读全文可知。黑骏马预感到危 人”。根据下文的“Miep,from Daddy's work and her friend 险，拒绝过桥，从而拯救了大家，它是勇敢且聪明的。故选A。 Jan.”可知，爸爸的同事及同事的朋友会来安妮家做客。故 C 选D。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些 28.D句意：门铃一响，安妮就冲过去让他们进来。 被中国文化所吸引的外国人。中国文化的魅力在于其丰富 whenever意为“无论何时”；before意为“在…之前”；while 性和开放性，以及与外国文化背景的差异，这些都激发了外 意为“当…时”；ass0onas意为“一…就…”。根据下文 国人对中国人生活方式、思维方式和价值观的好奇。 的Anne rushed to let them in可知，此处用as soon as引导时 38.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“So far,I have 间状语从句。故选D。 read the novel three times,translated most of its poems, 29.A句意：下一刻，她向他们抛出了问题。question songs,lantern riddles(谜语)，and dialogues into English.” 意为“问题”；dish意为“碟，盘”；instruction意为“指示”； 可知，布兰登把曹雪芹的《红楼梦》中的大部分诗词、歌曲、灯 suggestion意为“建议”。根据下文的“How are you,Miep? 谜和对话翻译成了英语。这个行为表现了他对中国文化的 What's it like working for Daddy?Hello Jan!”可知，安妮问了 喜爱。故选D。 客人一些问题。故选A。 39.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Timur Kuvatov, 30.B句意：然后安妮停下来看着他们两个人，她棕色 director-general and editor-in-chief of the Kazakhstan Today 的眼睛充满兴趣地闪闪发光。ll意为“（三者及以上）都”； News Agency,is a Chinese kung fu fan.”可知，他对中国功夫 both意为“（两者）都”；either意为“（两者中）任一个”；any意 感兴趣。故选A。 为“任何”。根据上文的“How are you,Miep?What's it like 40.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“We have seen working for Daddy?Hello Jan!”可知，安妮是在询问来做客 many people from around the world express their love for 的两位客人，并且看着他们两个人。故选B。 Chinese culture in different forms.”以及最后一段中的“What 三、阅读理解 is the charm of Chinese culture that attracts these people?" A 知，作者描述了这三个人对中国文化的喜爱，说明了中国文 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。中国计划在2030年左 化在全世界范围内越来越受欢迎。故选C。 右载人登月。文章主要以表格形式介绍了中国新的载人飞 41.B标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一 船“梦舟”和月面着陆器“揽月”。 些被中国文化所吸引的外国人，展现了中国文化的魅力。故 3l.D细节理解题。根据表格Lanyue-The lunar 选B。 lander一栏Main tasks中的“Serve as the centre for astronaut D activities,energy supply,and data transmission on the Moon" 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要指出相比20 可知，“揽月”的任务包括成为月球上的能源供应中心。故 年前，现在孩子在户外活动的时间减少了，这种趋势可能导 选D。 致过重、压力增大、更高概率的身心健康问题以及快乐感的 32.B细节理解题。根据表格Exploration Steps一栏中 减少。同时，文章强调户外活动有助于增强感官体验，释放 "The Lanyue lander sends the astronauts to the lunar 心理压力，以及帮助人们与自然更亲近。 surface..”以及“After completing the job on the Moon,the 42.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Think about 14 how much time you spent outside last week.”可知，作者通过 58.The population of spotted seals has reached around 让读者思考自己上周在户外待了多长时间来引出话题。故 2,000.根据第四段中的“Thanks to China's top-class 选C。 national protection in recent years,the population of spotted 43.B推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Play is seals in Chinese waters has reached around2,O00.”可知，近 important,even for adults.”并结合下文内容可知，此处承上 年来，由于中国的国家一级保护，中国水域的斑海豹数量已 启下，引出户外运动一系列的好处。故选B。 达2000只左右。 44.A词义猜测题。根据第六段中的“You will find 59.The Liaoning Dalian Spotted Seal Wetlands. being outdoors brings the senses to life.”可知，户外活动给你 第五段中的“To protect this rare animal and its ecological 的感知带来活力。徒步、探险和钓鱼有助于磨炼你的所有感 environment,the Liaoning Dalian Spotted Seal Wetlands were 官。故画线词和improve一词意义相近。故选A。 set up in 1992.In January 2002,they were included in the 45.D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Nature can List of Wetlands of International Importance.”可知，为了保 be found right outside your back door or in your local park. 护斑海豹这种稀有动物和生态环境，辽宁大连斑海豹湿地于 可知，大自然就在你的后门外或者当地的公园里。所以在当 1992年建立，并于2002年1月被列入《国际重要湿地名录》。 地的公园里观察云朵移动的速度有多快是享受户外的一个 故此处画线词指代“辽宁大连斑海豹湿地”。 好方式。故选D。 60.We can join the local activities to protect wildlife. 四、词汇运用 (言之有理即可) 46.helpful句意：在你的花园种植一些花朵对吸引蜜 六、缺词填空 蜂是非常有用的。be helpful for意为“有助于”。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中作者的奶奶每天 47.tourists句意：每年，扬州都会为游客们提供一次神 给爷爷熨烫工作服，在奶奶眼里，爷爷是世界上最帅气的人， 奇而特殊的经历。根据句意可知，此处应用名词复数 很多年后作者才明白真正的美是什么。 tourists,表示“游客们”。 61.bottle句意：奶奶在一个玻璃瓶中混合了她自制的 48.more句意：虽然我失败的次数比成功的次数多，但 淀粉浆，瓶子的金属盖上有几个洞。根据下文的“It was 我懂得如何很好地失败。下文的than提示此处用many的比 Grandmother ironing Grandfather's jeans with starch from a 较级more. glass bottle.”可知，此处是指个玻璃瓶。 49.dropped句意：埃琳娜把她正在看的小说扔到桌 62.ironed句意：她在爷爷的牛仔裤上撒上淀粉浆，把 上，看向窗外。根据下文的and looked out可知，该句时态为 它们挂在椅子上几分钟，然后熨好。根据上文的my 一般过去时态，此处应用drop的过去式dropped。 grandmother would iron his work clothes every day可知，奶 50.spread句意：如果把盐撒在冰上，冰点温度会低于 奶每天给爷爷熨烫衣服。iron意为“熨烫”，根据上文的 o℃。主语salt和动词spread之间存在逻辑上的被动关系， sprinkled以及hung可知，此处前后时态一致，为一般过去时 此处用动词spread的过去分词spread与空前的is构成被动 态，动词用其过去式。 结构。 63.practice..process句意：但随着时间的推移，我开始 5l.technologies句意：新技术已经极大地改变了我们 质疑这种做法。根据上文的I thought every old woman did it 的生活。助动词have提示主语为复数，此处应用technology 和转折连词Bt可知，作者开始质疑奶奶每天给爷爷熨烫工 的复数形式。 作服的做法。this后接可数名词单数，practice意为“通常的 52.Juy句意：去年七月他们没有参加他们侄女的五岁 做法”，process意为“做事方法”，均符合语境。 生日聚会。July意为“七月”。 64.but句意：大多数时候，除了我和其他一些农民，他 53.tomorrow's句意：欲知明天的天气情况，请致电以 从来没有见任何人。根据上文的he never saw anyone和下文 下热线。根据下文的weather conditions可知，此处应用 的me and maybe a few other farmers可知，爷爷从来没有见过 tomorrow的名词所有格形式tomorrow's。 作者和其他一些农民以外的任何人。but意为“除…外”。 54.us句意：我们中的一些人更善于帮助别人，而不善 65.st句意：为什么奶奶仍然花时间和精力为爷爷熨 于照顾自己。some of后应用人称代词的宾格形式。 烫很少能被见到的衣服？根据下文的devote time and effort 55.avoids句意：我父亲总是避免买衣服，因为他不在 to ironing Grandfather's clothes that were rarely seen可知，f作 意他的服装。此句为一般现在时，主语My father为第三人 者好奇爷爷不怎么能见到其他人，为什么奶奶仍然花时间和 称单数，此处应用avoids。 精力为爷爷熨烫工作服。sti意为“仍然”。 五、阅读表达 66.carefully句意：那天晚些时候，我仔细地看着爷爷。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国 根据上文内容可知，奶奶说爷爷是世界上最英俊的男人，于 为保护斑海豹而做出的努力以及成果。 是作者仔细观察爷爷。此处应用副词修饰looked,carefully 56.Off the coast of Dalian in North-east China's 意为“认真地”。 Liaoning Province..根据第一段中的A total of23 spotted 67.real句意：我记得他长着真牙的时候。根据上文的 seals(斑海豹)were put back into the waters off the coast of “He was short and fat with false teeth(假牙).”可知，现在爷 Dalian in North-east China's Liaoning Province可知，23只斑 爷戴着假牙，但是奶奶记得爷爷长着真牙的时候，此处应用 海豹被放回中国东北辽宁省大连市沿海水域。 形容词real修饰teeth,意为“真的”。 57.Panda of the sea.根据第三段中的“They are often 68.exactly句意：它们与太阳下山前的天空颜色完 considered as the‘panda of the sea’.”可知，斑海豹被称为“海 全相同。根据下文的the same colour as the sky just before 上大熊猫”。 the sun goes down可知，爷爷眼睛的颜色和太阳下山前的 6 天空颜色完全相同。故此处用副词exactly,意为“确 3.B考查情态动词辨析。句意：在现代科技的帮助下， 切地”。 现在人们能够享有中国第一位航天员杨利伟进人太空时这 69.husband句意：我想让全世界都把我的丈夫看作最 一最自豪的时刻。may意为“也许”；can意为“可以；能够”； 好看的男人。根据下文的as the most beautiful man可知，奶 should意为“应该”；must意为“必须”。根据句意可知，此处 奶想让全世界都把她的丈夫看作最好看的男人。husband意 是指人们能够享有这一刻。故选B。 为“丈夫”。 4.A考查名词辨析。句意：海伦每天写英语日记，作 70.understood句意：我大概30岁的时候才明白真正 为一个习惯来培养她的写作技能。habit意为“习惯”；present 的美是什么。根据下文的what beauty really was可知，作者 意为“现在”；victory意为“胜利”；dream意为“梦”。根据上文 开始理解真正的美是什么。was提示该句时态为一般过去时 的Helen keeps English diaries every day可知，每天写英语日 态，understand意为“理解”，其过去式为understood。 记是一种习惯。故选A。 七、书面表达 5.C考查动词的时态。句意：到目前为止，一些方言已 A.71.How do you usually spend your pocket money? 经被使用了数千年。它们充满了地方特色。上文的So far和 72.He started to learn to play the violin three years ago. 下文的for thousands of years提示此处用现在完成时。故 73.The girl is so creative that she always comes up with 选C。 new ideas. 6.C考查动词短语辨析。句意：一一妈妈，你能把这张 74.They had to stay at home,because it rained for the 海报贴在我的卧室里吗？我真的很喜欢它！一—当然（可 whole day yesterday. 以)，宝贝。give up意为“放弃”；take up意为“占据”；put up 75.Let us see how many people of us can realize our 意为“张贴；挂起”；mop up意为“擦干；清除”。根据下文的 dreams ten years later. the poster可知，此处是指张贴海报。故选C。 B.【审题】本文要求就所给提示对传统节日一—端午节 7.D考查情景交际。句意：一一干得好，孩子们！在过 进行一些介绍。人称采用第三人称，时态以一般现在时为 去的三年里，你们取得了很大的进步。一一谢谢你，李老师！ 主。第一段承接已给开头，开篇，点题；第二段是写作主体，就 Be careful意为“小心点”；Never mind意为“没关系”：Excuse 端午节及其相关联的爱国主义情怀进行介绍：第三段指出作 me意为“打扰一下”：Thank you意为“谢谢”。根据上句 为青少年应该怎样培养爱国主义精神。 "Well done,boys and girls!You've made great progress in 【注意】1.描述端午节时，可以从时间、习俗等方面描写。 the last three years..”可知，这是对孩子们的赞扬，答者应该表 2.给出建议时，层次要清楚，各个建议之间意义要独立。 示感谢。故选D。 3.根据写作内容，可以选用一些固定短语来丰富表达。 8.D考查动词的时态和语态。句意：去年春天种了很 One possible version: 多树，所以今年我们可以看到更多的绿色。根据时间状语 Duanwu Festival-A Celebration of Patriotism last spring可知，此处应用一般过去时；主语A lot of trees和 Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival. 谓语动词plant之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以此处应用 It is one of the most important and traditional festivals in 一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 China.It falls on the lunar May fifth.People all across China 9.D考查谚语。句意：俗话说，“患难见真情。”当诺拉 eat rice dumplings.The Dragon boat races are held in many 遇到困难时，苏西经常支持她。Every dog has its day意为 places to remember a great ancient patriotic poet,Qu Yuan. “凡人皆有得意时”；It never rains but it pours意为“祸不单 Qu Yuan sacrificed for his country,which showed us the 行”；Don't burn the candle at both ends意为“不要过度劳 spirit of patriotism.People's dragon boat racing is closely 累”；A friend in need is a friend indeed意为“患难见真情”。 related to honour Qu Yuan. 根据下文的“When Nora meets difficulties,Suzy often As a teenager,I believe it is our duty and responsibility supports her.”可知，诺拉和苏西之间的友谊体现了患难见真 to strive for the prosperity and strength of our motherland. 情。故选D。 By working hard and pursuing excellence in our studies,we 10.C考查宾语从句。句意：我知道你已经买了一本关 can make a significant impact on the development of our 于火星的书。我想知道你什么时候会读完它。此处为宾语 country.We can be a better person by dedicating ourselves to 从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A项；根据上文的wonder protect the Earth,and it is good for our country too. 可知，宾语从句引导词应是疑问词，排除B项；根据上文的I A6镇江市2024年中考英语试卷 know you've bought a book about Mars可知，这本书不是借 的，排除D项。故选C。 一、单项选择 二、完形填空 1.A考查频率副词辨析。句意：看图片。丹尼尔从不 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了创造 弹钢琴。never意为“从不”；sometimes意为“有时”；usually 力是什么以及如何开发创造力。 意为“通常”；always意为“总是”。根据图片中钢琴所对应的 11.A句意：这可能就是为什么这么多人认为他们自 never可知，丹尼尔从不弹钢琴。故选A。 己没有创造力。why意为“为什么”；how意为“怎样”；when 2.B考查代词辨析。句意：化学和物理一样有趣。两 意为“什么时候”；where意为“在哪里”。根据上文的“So, 者都帮助学生探索科学世界。neither意为“两者都不”；both people always think he is creative,and consider creativity as 意为“两个都”；all意为“（三者或三者以上）都：所有”；none意 making new things.”可知，这是许多人认为自己没有创造力 为“没有一个”。根据上文的“Chemistry is as interesting as 的原因。故选A。 Physics.”可知，此处是指代化学和物理两者。故选B。 12.D句意：然而，创造力可以只是通过日常行为来表 1645 扬州市2024年 10.You can't eat an elephant all at once.eat it sunny Amsterdam streets.Some were rolling “Time for supper,”added Otto,gently.. one bite hoops,others doing handstands against the 16.A.cooking B.shopping 中考英语试卷 A.on time B.at a time wall.Anne was 17 at handstands,but she C.homework D.sports C.all the time D.at the same time knew another way to get everyone's attention. 17.A.endless B.fearless (满分：120分考试时间：100分钟) 11.Since I was born.my family in “l8this！”she cried,.lifting her arm C.meaningless D.hopeless 单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） the same flat. high in the air.Anne waited until everyone was 18.A.Watch B.Find 在下列各题A,B,C、D四个选项中选择 A.live B.will live looking at her,then she swung her arm around C.Confirm D.Search 个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 C.are living D.have lived fast.All the boys 19 and cheered. 19.A.jumped B.whispered 1.The Marco Polo Memorial Hall stands at the 12. you are too tired to do all the Hearing the 20 of laughter.Anne's C.laughed D.rushed east end of Dongguan Street things on your To-Do list,try a To-Don't mother,Edith,looked out the window. 20.A.order B.sound Yangzhou. list. "I bet that girl hasn't done her C.call D.voice A.to B.on C.at D.in A.If B.Until homework."she thought.It was always hard 21.A.Moreover B.Otherwise 2.“What's that?”is of the first C.Although D.Unless with Anne.21,she was glad Anne had got C.Anyway D.So things that children say. 13.-Do you know why zebrafish are taken to used to Amsterdam life so easily.Anne was 22.A.Can B.Must A.some B.each C.one D.that Shengzhou-18? only seven. C.Need D.Should 3.Teamwork doesn't happen in the They have like small size and That night.Anne's father.Otto.put Anne 23.A.wounds B.hates workplace or school.It needs training. short development cycle. to bed as usual. C.surprises D.prefers A.naturally B.correctly A.stages B.advantages "Tell me a story about Good Paula and 24.A.hard B.different C.wildly D.especially C.messages D.passages Naughty(淘气的)Paula,Daddy!”Anne said. C.dangerous D.impossible 4.Look！My sister the table.Let's 14.Teenagers don't always understand "22 I have one about Naughty Paula?She's 25.A.doubted B.guessed give her a hand. their parents have so many rules. more fun. C.believed D.proved A.set B.sets A.why B.which “Margot23 Good Paula,”()tto said. 26.A.Nothing B.No one C.is setting D.was setting C.where D.what "Well she would."Anne replied.angrily. C.Anything D.Anyone 5.China has made great efforts other 15 -I hear you're leaving for Guilin for your It was 24 having Margot as an older sister. 27.A.citizens B.hosts countries build high-speed railways. holiday? Otto 25 what she was thinking."You And I'm looking C.customers D.guests A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped forward could be good too,Anne. 28.A.Whenever to it. B.Before 6.Our monitor is He always spends "I'll try,Daddy,I promise,"Anne said. a lot of time helping with our class projects. A.It doesn't matter 26 to make you happy!" C.While D.As soon as B.It's a pleasure The next day,when Anne got back from 29.A.questions B.dishes A.generous B.humorous C.instructions D.suggestions C.nervous D.curious C.That's right school,Edith was preparing supper."We have 7.As we all know.the Yangtze River D.Never mind 27 tonight,”she said.. 30.A.all B.both asa“mother river'”of the Chinese nation. 二、 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） “Who's coming?”Anne asked eagerly. C.either D.any A.knows B.knew 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、BC、D Miep,from Daddy's work and her 三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分】 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 friend Jan. 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A,BC,D C.is known D.was known Be fore Ane Frank went into hiding with “Hooray!”Anne cried. 28 the 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 8.-How does this new washing machine her family.she was a care free girl like any doorbell rang,Anne rushed to let them in.The A work? other. next moment,she was throwing them 29 China has named the spacecraft that will It's easy.You touch this icon. A.even B.almost C.ever D.just Anne Frank ran down the stairs as fast as "How are you,Miep?What's it like working put its astronauts on the Moon.The new 9.Many think SOS is short for“save our ship”, she could.She was supposed to do her 16. for Daddy?Hello Jan!"Then Anne stopped and manned spacecraft is Mengzhou and the lunar but it doesn't really anything but it was so boring.Margot.her perfect looked at them 30,her brown eyes shining lander is Lanyue.China plans to land its A.look for B.stand for sister,might be happy reading books all day, with interest."Ooh!Are you Miep's astronauts on the Moon around 2030.Check the C.pay for D.try for but Anne wasn't. boyfriend?"she asked. table to learn the details on China's exciting Other children were already out on the Edith cut in,“Quiet,Anne！" journey to the Moon. A5- A5 MENGZHOU AND LANYUE 31.Which of the following is Lanyue's task? happened sometimes when the floods were out, c.Black Beauty was well rewarded for his Take Chinese People's Dream to the Moon Closer A.Operate near-Earth space station. master did not stop.The moment my feet decision. MengzhouThe manned spacecraft B.Support Earth exploration and activities. touched the first part of the bridge,I felt sure d.Black Beauty refused to obey his master Meaning of the name:Dream boat C.Transport between the ground and space there was something wrong..】dare(敢于）not at the bridge. The name carries the Chinese people's space station. go forward,and I made a dead stop."Go on, e.They three came to a wooden bridge, exploration dreams to the Moon. D.Work as the centre for energy supply on Beauty,"said my master,and he gave me a ready to cross the river. Main tasks: the Moon. touch with the whip(w子)，but I dare not A.e-b-d-a-c B.b-d-a-e-c Carry out China's manned lunar exploration 32.What can we learn from the exploration .(perate near-Earth space station move.He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, C.e-d-ca-b D.d-b-eca steps? but I dare not go forward. 36.Which detail supports the main idea that For lunar tasks,it can carry 3 astronauts round trip A.The same rocket sends Mengzhou and “There's something wrong,sir,”said Black Beauty knew the bridge was between the ground and lunar orbit ()For near Lanyue into space. John,and he got out and tried to lead me dangerous? Earth orbit tasks.it can carry 7 astronauts round trip B.Astronauts reach and leave the Moon in forward."Come on,Beauty."But I knew that A.Mr Gordon and John could not see well between the ground and space station. the Lanyue lander. the bridge was not safe. in the rain. Lanyue-The lunar lander C.Mengzhou and Lanyue join together at Just then the man on the other side saw us. B.We could just see that the water was Meaning of the name:Clasping the Moon the space station. “Hey！Halloo!Stop!"he cried.. over the middle of the bridge. The name symboliscs the bravery and confidence of th D.The Lanyue lander returns to Earth “What's the matter?”shouted my master. Chinese people in exploring the universe and landing on C.He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, with the samples on the Moon. the Moon. "The bridge is broken in the middle,and but I dare not go forward. Main tasks: 33.What is the purpose of this passage? part of it is carried away.If you go onto it, D.He gently turned me round to the right Transport between lunar orbit and lunar surface A.To encourage the youth to make inventions you'll be into the river." hand road by the river side. Serve as the centre for astronaut activities for China's Moon programme. “Thank you for saving us,Beauty！”said energy supply,and data transmission on the Moon B.To tell the reader about the history of John.He gently turned me round to the right 37.According to the passage,what is Black Support lunar exploration and activities Beauty like? China's lunar exploration journey. hand road by the river side.It grew darker and Payload: A.Brave and smart. C.To offer suggestions on how to take up darker,stiller and stiller. It can carry 2 astronauts round trip,lunar rover. challenges in the lunar exploration task. When we returned home the Squire told B.Modest and hard-working and scientific payloads. C.Impolite and fearful. D.To give information on the new Mrs Gordon."Black Beauty saved our lives.He Exploration Steps: spacecraft for China's manned lunar knew the bridge was dangerous." D.Impatient and unwise. l.Two Long March-10 rockets are launched(发射). C exploration task. John took me to the stable.Oh!What a One carries Mengzhou and the other carries B good supper he gave me that night!What a nice Chinese culture has great attraction for Lanyue. people both at home and abroad.We have seen 2.The two spacecraft meet and join in lunar orbit One day in autumn Squire Gordon,my bed of straw!I was glad of it,for I was tired. and the astronauts enter the lander. master,went on a trip into town.John.my Black Beauty many people from around the world express 3.The Lanyue lander sends the astronauts to the caretaker,went with him.I pulled the cart. 34.What was the weather like when Gordon. their love for Chinese culture in different forms. lunar surface. The weather was rainy and windy.but we John and Beauty left town for home? A growing number of foreigners have even 4.The astronauts carry out scientific exploration travelled happily. A.The rain came to a stop. chosen to live in China for its culture. and sample(样本)collection on the lunar surface Gordon's business took a long time.We B.There was a heavy storm. Interested in Chinese classical literature, as planned. didn't leave until late afternoon.The wind was C.It was sunny and windy. Canadian artist Brandon Collins-Green or Lin 5.After completing the job on the Moon. the Lanyue lander takes the astronauts to go up to then much higher.My master said to John,"I D.The wind was much gentler. Buran in Chinese expresses his understanding of lunar orbit. have never been out in such a storm!" 35.Which of the following is the correct order A Dream of the Red Chamber by Cao Xueqin 6.The two spacecraft meet and join again,and the Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the of the story? and Chinese poems through thousands of astronauts take the lunar samples to the rain. a.The man warned them not to cross the paintings.Often painting throughout the night, Mengzhou spacecraft. We came to a wooden bridge.It was very broken bridge. he has created more than 4,200 works.Living The Mengzhou spacecraft returns to Earth with nearly dark.We could just see that the water b.The master touched Black Beauty with alone in the centre of Nanchang,he has come a the Moon samples was over the middle of the bridge.But as that the whip. long way since he first came here in 2015 to A5 3 study ancient Chinese literature. 39.As to Chinese culture,what is Timur Play is important,even for adults. 43.Which sentence should go in the empty box Brandon loves learning about the lifestyle Kuvatov interested in? Outdoor activity betters your senses.The in Paragraph 5? of ancient Chinese people."So far,I have read A.Kung fu. B.Paintings. next time you sit down to message your friends. A.Outdoor play helps form relationships. the novel three times.translated most of its C.Literature, D.Lacquer creation. take note of your senses during and after your B.Just getting outdoors does wonders poems,songs,.lantern riddles(谜语)，and 40.What does the writer express through the texting.Then do the same experiment after C.Nature can remind us of life beyond our dialogues into English,and completed over stories of Brandon.Timur and Vincent? you've done something outside.You will find worries. A.Chinese names are more attractive to I million words of articles and 2,000 related being outdoors brings the senses to life. D.The outdoors is the best place to paintings during my PhD studies,"said Brandon foreigners. "Hiking,exploring,and fishing help hone all of practise physical skills. B.The influence of Chinese art proves with pride and satisfaction. your senses,"says Betsy Keller.She's a 44.Which word is closest to the meaning of greater abroad. Timur Kuvatov,director-general and professor of exercise and sports sciences at “hone”in Paragraph6? C.Chinese culture is getting popular editor-in-chief of the Kazakhstan Today News Ithaca College in New York.“Smell,,sight.… A.Improve. B.Limit. around the world. Agency,is a Chinese kung fu fan.He has won all of your senses are in use when you're D.China is an ideal country for people from C.Produce. D.Organise. kung fu championships a lot of times and also outside. abroad to live. 45.Which of the following is a good way to served as a coach for the Kazakhstan kung fu 41.What can be the best title for the passage? Outdoor play frees your mind.Are you enjoy outdoor play? team."Chinese kung fu is a treasure of Chinese A.New Look of Traditional Chinese Culture stressed out?Having trouble devoting your A.Walking from your car into the mall. culture.It is not just a sport but also reflects B.Charm of Chinese Culture in Foreigners' mind to what you're doing?Too much time B.Spending your quality time with TV indoors-away from the natural world-may be the Chinese way of dealing with people,their Eyes drama series. a cause.Louv uses a term to describe the set of understanding of life,nature,and the world," C.Development of Chinese Culture in C.Playing a video game of making the West problems caused by too much time indoors: sandcastles by the beach. he said. D.Culture Differences Between the East nature deficit disorder.He says,"I use it to D.Watching in your local park how fast Vincent Cazeneuve,known as Wensen Qi and West describe the price we pay for being so separated the clouds are moving. in Chinese.is a French artist devoted to lacquer D from nature.” 四、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） (溱器)creation,He came to live in Chongqing Think about how much time you spent Spending time outdoors brings you closer to 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英 in 2009.His works have been shown in art outside last week,.Really“outside”,Walking the environment.When you're out,breathe in 语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处 institutions both in and outside of China,and from the car into the mall doesn't count. fresh air,hear the leaves crackle underfoot and 所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） his fans have even collected some of them Now think about how much time you spent search cool birds and plants in the woods.It can 46.Planting some flowers in your garden is What is the charm of Chinese culture that indoors-on the Internet or playing video games help you feel more connected to the natural world.No woods nearby?Nature can be found very (help)for attracting bees. attracts these people?It lies in its richness and or watching TV. 47.Every year.Yangzhou offers a magical and openness.Also its cultural background You may say."I play inside more than right outside your back door or in your local differences make foreigners curious about the outside and I like to play games on the park. special experience for its (tour). So the next time you sit down to spend 48.Though I failed a lot (many) lifestyles.way of thinking,and values of the computer..” quality time with a video game,consider times than I succeeded,I know how to fail country. If so.it's likely that you spent more time inside four walls than outside in fresh air.Kids treating yourself to a little outdoor play instead. well. 38.What has Brandon done to express his love 42.How does the writer first introduce the 49.Elena (drop)the novel she was for Chinese culture? today spend two fewer hours per week on sports and outdoor activities than kids did 20 years topic of outdoor play? reading on the desk and looked out the A.He has created many famous Chinese ago.That's according to a University of A.By presenting the results of a recent window. poems. Michigan's study.Non-moving activities are study. 50.If salt is (spread)onto the ice,the B.He has decided to move to China with more popular.The costs "include overweight. B.By introducing different kinds of outdoor freezing temperature will be lower his friends. greater stress,higher rates of physical and play. than0℃. C.He has written thousands of Chinese emotional illness and less joy..."says Richard C.By inviting the reader to think about his 51.New (技术)have greatly changed lantern riddles. Louv,writer of Last Child in the Woods: or her own case. our lives. D.He has translated part of Cao Xueqin's Saving Our Children from Nature-Deficit D.By telling the reader outdoor play is 52.They didn't go to their niece's fifth birthday novel into English. Disorder. good for body and mind. party last (七月) A5-5 A5-6 53.For further information on (明天) ecological environment,the Liaoning Dalian p 63.Why did Grandfather need his work 75.让我们看看十年后我们中多少人能实现自 weather conditions.call the hotline below. Spotted Seal Wetlands were set up in 1992.In clothes ironed?Most days,he never saw anyone 己的梦想。 54.Some of (我们)are better at January 2002.they were included in the List of b 64 me and maybe a few other farmers. helping others than we are at looking after Wetlands of International Importance.Covering The clothes became dirty in just a short time. B.写作（满分20分）】 ourselves. an area of 560,000 hectares with a coastline of Why did Grandmother s 65 devote time and 端午节是中国四大传统节日之一。为加深中 55.My father always (避免)clothes about 370 kilometres,the wetlands are rich in effort to ironing Grandfather's clothes that were 华文化理解，激发爱国主义情怀，某英语报 shopping.for he doesn't care about his biological resources.They have become home to rarely seen？ "Culture”专栏正面向中学生举行以“Duanwu clothing. nationally protected animals such as spotted One day when I was about 13,I asked Festival-A Celebration of Patriotism”为题的征文 五、阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） seals,finless porpoises,killer whales,false Grandmother about it.She told me Grandfather 比赛。请根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案 killer whales,common dolphins,bottlenose was the most handsome man in the world.Later 投稿。 不超过10个词) dolphins,and East Asian river dolphins. that day,I looked c 66 at Grandfather.He 提示： A total of23 spotted seals(斑海豹)were Since 1992.researchers in Dalian have sure didn't look so handsome to me.He was 1.What is Duanwu Festival?(importance, put back into the waters off the coast of Dalian successfully saved 388 spotted seals and put 299 short and fat with false teeth(假牙).Later 1 date,rice dumplings,dragon boat races) in North-east China's Liaoning Province on of them back into the wild. told her my thought. 2.Why is Duanwu Festival also widely Tuesday,Dec.12,2023 as part of China's 56.Where were the 23 spotted seals put back She gave me a girlish smile and said."You accepted as a celebration of patriotism? continuous efforts to protect endangered into the sea? just aren't looking in the right light,Cathy.I (spirit behind the story of Qu Yuan, wildlife. remember when he had r 67 teeth.He has spirit of dragon boat racing) The seals were hunted and sold,but have 57.What is the other name of the spotted seal? the most beautiful eyes I have ever seen.They 3.As a teenager,how can we practise the now been saved and marked for future are e 68 the same colour as the sky just spirit of patriotism?(1....:2....) protection.A fishery law enforcement ship 58.With China's protection, what has before the sun goes down.I want the world to 参考词汇：patriotism m.爱国主义： arrived at the sea area near Dalian in the happened to the spotted seals in Chinese see my h 69 as the most beautiful man.I patriotic ad.爱国的：poet n.诗人：all ethnic morning,carrying the spotted seals.The seals waters want him to feel beautiful.I iron his clothes groups全民族：the lunar May fifth农历五月 were let go free one by one into the sea.They 初五 swam freely in the water.returning to their 5g.What does the underlined word“they”in every day because for all these years,he has made me feel beautiful. 要求： natural home. Paragraph5 refer to(指的是)？ The years went on,and I watched 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯： Spotted seals are nationally protected 60.As a student.what can you do to protec Grandmother and Grandfather grow old 2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求 animals in China.They are the only kind of 适当发挥： seals that can breed(繁殖)in Chinese waters. wildlife? together.I was probably 30 when I u 70 what beauty really was.It was Grandmother 3.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词 Like migratory(迁徒的)birds,,they appear ironing Grandfather's jeans with starch from a 数)： around October every year in Liaodong Bay,and 六、缺词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） glass bottle. 4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等 take the long journey back to the North-west 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处 Duanwu Festival-A Celebration of Patriotism Pacific in May after breeding.They are often 填人适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） 七、书面表达（满分30分） Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon considered as the“panda of the sea'” Even though my grandfather was a farmer, A.句子翻译（共5小题：每小题2分，满分 Boat Festival. Thanks to China's top-class national my grandmother would iron his work clothes 10分) protection in recent years.the population of every day.Grandmother mixed up her own 71.你通常怎样使用零花钱？ spotted seals in Chinese waters has reached starch(淀粉浆)in a glass b61 with a metal around 2,000,while the global population is cap that had several holes.She sprinkled 72.他三年前开始学习拉小提琴 between 400,000 and 600,000.Studies have Grandfather's jeans with the starch.hung them over shown that these 2,000 spotted seals are of a chair for a few minutes,and then i 62 them. 73.那个女孩非常有创造力，总能想出新主意。 great importance for the study and research on Because I watched her do this through my spotted seals. childhood,I thought every old woman did it. 74.昨天一整天都在下雨，他们只好待在家里。 To protect this rare animal and its But as the years passed.I began to question this A5-7 A5-8