Unit4 Changing and Growing第4课时Wrapping up the Topic课堂练2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上册

2024仁爱版八年级Unit4 Changing and Growing Wrapping up the Topic（知识详解+课堂练习） 【重要词汇】 英文 词性 中午 Review v 复习 Robot n 机器人 Similar adj 相仿的；类似的 Manage v 管理；完成（困难的事情） Avoid v 避免；防止 Balance n 平衡 【重要短语】 英文 中文 In one's own way 以某人自己的方式 Spend time doing sth 花费时间做某事 Be busy with sth 忙于…… Hear from 收到……的来信 Avoiding doing sth 避免做某事 Fall behind 落后 【重要句子详解】 1. However, I didn't spend much time reviewing my lessons,because I was really busy with my robot club.然而，我没有花太多时间复习功课，因为我当时正忙着参加机器人社团的活动。 【知识详解】spend+时间/金钱+(in) doing sth.表示“花费时间/金钱做某事”。 例如:She spends two hours (in)reading books every day.她每天花两个小时读书。 spend+时间/金钱+on+sth.表示“在……上花费时间/金钱”。 例如:I spend a lot of money on books.我在书上花了很多钱。 2. This will help you manage your time and avoid falling behind. 这将帮助你管理时间，避免落后。 【知识详解】（1）avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”。 例如:You should avoid eating too much sugar if you want to keep healthy.如果你想保持健康，应该避免吃太多糖 He left early to avoid missing the last bus.他提前出发以免错过末班车。 （2） fall behind 意为“落后;跟不上”，即可指“(在位置、速度等具体层面)落在后面”，也可指“(在进度、学习、工作等抽象层面)落后于他人或计划”。 例如:The little boy ran so fast that his parents fell behind. 小男孩跑待太快，他的父母都落在了后面。 He works very hard to make sure he doesn't fall behind his classmates. 他学习很努力，确保自己不落后于同学。 【课堂练习】 1、 单项选择 1．He ______ to finish the work on time. A．managed B．continued C．realised D．rested 2．He looks the same ________ his twin brother and the twins are similar ________ their father. A．as; as B．to; to C．as; to D．as; with 3．When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ________ and had a bad fall A．memory B．chance C．balance D．place 4．In that way, you can ________ more time getting into a good habit of reading. A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay 5．—Why doesn’t Daniel come to the party? —I’m not sure. He may be busy his work. A． with B．in C．at D．about 二、单词拼写 6．Before the exam, I r________ all my notes to remember what I learned. 7．With my teacher’s help, I finally made my r________ move. 8．I was upset when I saw low s________ in the English exam, but I used it as motivation to study harder. 9．After winning the speech contest, I gained c________ to express myself. 10．My teacher said it’s n________ to review lessons every day if I want to improve. 三、补全对话 A: Hey, John. You look upset. What’s up? B: 11．. I studied so hard, but it still doesn’t work! A: Don’t be too hard on yourself. Everyone fails sometimes. B: You always do well in English-speaking exam. 12．? A: Of course! Reading aloud every day can be of great help. B: Really? I tried. But it’s hard to improve my spoken English. A: You can improve by listening to the radio or watching English movies. B: That sounds good. 13．? A: You can also go to the English corner in our school. B: Wonderful! 14．? A: Every Tuesday night. We can go there together next time. B: OK. 15．. A: You’re welcome. 四、阅读理解 After something bad happens, what do you think of it? Do you like to look at the good side or the bad side? Jerry is a manager (经理) of a restaurant. When he leaves for another restaurant, many workers go with him too. They want to work with Jerry. It is because Jerry is always happy and always has something good to say. If a worker is having a bad day, Jerry is there telling the worker how to look at the good side of things. I ask him. “I don’t understand it! How can you always be a positive person?” Jerry answers, “Each morning I wake up, I say to myself, ‘Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood (心情) or a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I choose to learn from it, but not to be sad. Every time someone comes to me in a bad mood, I choose to help him or her see the positive side of life.” “Yeah, right. But it isn’t that easy, is it?” I ask. “Yes, it is,” Jerry says. “It’s up to you. Life is all in your hands. You can choose to be happy or sad. Why not choose a happy life?” 16．Why do many workers go with Jerry? A．Because Jerry is the manager. B．Because they like to work with Jerry. C．Because Jerry asks them to go with him. D．Because they like to work in a new restaurant. 17．You get an “E” in maths and feel sad. Jerry will tell you, “________” A．Bad job. B．Maths brings you good luck. C．You should listen to your teacher carefully. D．Work hard and you can get an ‘A’ next time. 18．The underlined word “it” refers to “________” in Paragraph 4. A．something bad B．the bad mood C．the good mood D．the positive side of life 19．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Being a happy person is not easy. B．We can choose to live a happy life or a sad life. C．We should learn something from positive people. D．If you are in a bad mood, you can’t do your work well. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “No matter what happens, believe in yourself.” When I was a young boy, I was so 20．[ʃaɪ] that I never talked to anyone. My classmates often 21． (laugh) at me. Later, something happened and changed my life. It was an English 22．[spitʃ] contest (比赛) . 23． I had trouble speaking English, my mother still asked me to take part in it. “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. If you keep on 24． (try), you are sure to win the contest.” Then mother and I talked about many different 25． (topic). At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself.” I practiced it over 100 times. 26． my mother’s help, I did very well. I won 27． first place. My mother was 28．[praʊd] of me. She felt so excited. From then on, no matter what I do, I try to tell myself to be confident and I live 29． (happy) now. 【参考答案】 一、1-5 ACCAA 二、6.reviewed 7.robot 8.scores 9.confidence 10.necessary 11 三、12.I failed the English-speaking exam 13.Can you give me some suggestions 14.What else can l do 15.When is it 16.Thanks for your help 四、17-20 BDAB 五、21.shy 22.laughed 23.speech 24.Though 25.trying 26.topics 27.With 28.the 29.proud 30.happily 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $