精品解析：湖南省衡阳市衡阳市四校2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2024年下初三年级英语期中考试试卷 （时长：100分钟 总分：100分） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. When did Mr. Mills leave No.3 Middle School? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know Mr. Mills? He used to be a history teacher in No.3 Middle School. B: Yes, that’s true. He left No.3 Middle School last year. 2. How long hasn’t Mario seen Mary? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For four years. B. For five years. C. For six years. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is that you, Mario? B: Yeah, it is. Mary, I haven’t seen you for five years. 3. What is the painting made from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Erasers. B. Candies. C. Flowers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob is a creative boy. He made a beautiful painting from erasers. B: That’s amazing. 4. What will Gina do this Wednesday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to a speech. B. Do some volunteer work. C. Take part in a competition. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mr Smith is going to give a speech on small inventions that changed the world this Wednesday. Would you like to come, Gina? B: I’m sorry. I’d love to, but I’ll have to take part in the science competition. 5. Where does the man live now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Near a factory. B. Next to a hospital. C. Beside a museum. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where do you live now? B: On Brown Road beside a museum. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the inventions (发明)? A. The shoes. B. The glasses. C. The gloves. 7. Who does the man think the invention is for? A. The old. B. The deaf. C. The blind. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at this invention. It is described as “talking glasses”. B: Oh, really? Can the glasses talk to people? A: Not really, but they can read text aloud. B: They are for the blind, aren’t they? 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What test did Alfred use to worry about especially? A. History. B. Science. C. Geography. 9. What did Alfred think of Mr. Depp? A. Strict. B. Patient. C. Understanding. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: I used to be nervous about tests. How about you, Alfred? B: Me too. I used to worry about the history test especially. I was not good at history. A: But you used to get good grades in science, didn’t you? B: That’s true. I liked my science teacher, Mr. Depp. He was always understanding. A: I see. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Which grade was Frank in when he made his first invention? A. Grade 3. B. Grade 4. C. Grade 5. 11. What was Frank’s first invention used to do? A. Take off a ring. B. Clean a guitar. C. Protect his fingers. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Sam, when did Frank make his first invention? B: Let me see. He made it when he was in Grade 4. A: What did he invent then? B: He invented something like a pick. A: What was it used for? B: You know he played the guitar then. His fingers always hurt when he was playing it. He needed to protect his fingers. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is going to celebrate her birthday next Sunday? A. Peter’s aunt. B. Peter’s mom C. Peter’s sister 13. What is the bowl made of? A. Clay. B. Steel. C. Wood. 14. How much did Peter pay for a bowl? A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 400 yuan. 【答案】12. A 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, Aunt Kate is going to celebrate her birthday next Sunday. I’ve bought a present for her. Look. B: Good boy, Peter. The bowl looks beautiful. What is it made of? A: It’s made of clay. The picture of rabbits on it looks nice, doesn’t it? B: Yes. How much did you pay for it? A: Three hundred yuan. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What did Peter use to look like? A. He was thin. B. He wore glasses. C. He had a round face. 16. Which school does Peter go to? A. No. 5 Middle School. B. No. 10 Middle School. C. No. 15 Middle School. 17. What sport does Peter like playing now? A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey Laura. It’s great to see you! B: Hi Peter. Nice to meet you. You’ve changed a lot. A: For real? How? B: You used to have a round face but now your face looks thinner. A: Yeah. I’m much thinner than before. B: Which school do you go to? A: I go to No. 5 Middle School. You know No. 5 Middle School is famous for its basketball team and I’m on the team now. B: Wow. I remember you used to like playing baseball. A: That’s right. Now I like playing basketball. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many days did Joe use to spend on the ship each time? A. About 5 days. B. About 10 days. C. About 15 days. 19. What is Joe now? A. A singer. B. A writer. C. A teacher. 20. How often does Joe go to work? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Joe. I used to be a musician and work on ships. I traveled a lot. I used to take two business trips each month and spend about 10 days on the ship each time. The ships were great. They stopped at fantastic places and I used to spend the afternoon at the beach drinking coffee. Now everything has changed. I don’t work on ships anymore. I’m a music teacher in a middle school. Many of my students are quite talented. I go to work only on Tuesdays and Thursdays. In my free time, I just do some reading. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s Not a Busy Weekend. Let’s Go to Hengyang Growing up in Hunan, you must be familiar with the above sentences. For travel lovers, going to Hengyang comes to be one of the hottest topics online these days. The Third Hunan Tourism Development Conference (第三届湖南旅游发展大会) has introduced Hengyang’s various places of interest in detail. Place: Hengyang Anti-Japanese War Monument Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. 13:30 p.m.-16:30 p.m (From Tuesday to Sunday) Bus: No.145 Ticket: Free Place: Mount Heng Time: 8:00 a.m.-17:30 p.m. every day Bus: No.171→No.160 Ticket: adult 58 yuan kid 29 yuan Place: The Stone Drum Academy Time: 9:00 a.m.-17:00 p.m. (From Tuesday to Sunday) Bus: No.171 Ticket: Free 21. What’s the best time to visit Hengyang Anti-Japanese War Monument? A. At 17:00 p.m. on Sunday. B. At 10:00 a.m. on Monday. C. At 10:00 a.m. on Wednesday. 22. How much should they pay if Mr.Green and two 6-year-old daughters climb Mount Heng? A. 116 yuan. B. 87 yuan. C. 174 yuan. 23. Which one of the following is TRUE? A. You can’t visit any places of interest in Hengyang on Monday. B. You can take the bus No. 160 to Mount Heng directly. C. You can enjoy yourself in the Stone Drum Academy for free. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了衡阳的几处旅游景点（衡阳抗战纪念塔、衡山、石鼓书院）的开放时间、交通方式及门票信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Place: Hengyang Anti-Japanese War Monument Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. 13:30 p.m.-16:30 p.m. (From Tuesday to Sunday)”可知，该景点开放时间是周二到周日，A选项“周日17:00”超出时间，B选项“周一10:00”不开放，C选项“周三10:00”符合开放时间，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Place: Mount Heng Ticket: adult 58 yuan kid 29 yuan”可知，Mr Green（成人）需付58元，两个6岁女儿（儿童）各付29元，总费用为58+29×2=116元，故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Place: The Stone Drum Academy Ticket: Free”可知，石鼓书院可免费游览，C选项表述正确；A选项“周一无法参观任何景点”错误（衡山每天开放），B选项“可乘160路公交直达衡山”错误（公交是171-160路），故选C。 B Robotaxi Go rides on a road of Wuhan Baidu’s robotaxi (萝卜快跑) is experiencing a big order (订单) increase in Wuhan, Hubei Province, which is leading to hot public discussions. Robotaxis are driverless (无人的) taxis, which makes travel faster and more comfortable. People can book robotaxis at any time of day through the Baidu apps in the pilot areas (试点区域). Taking a robotaxi is cheaper than a traditional one. The car is clean and smart, allowing passengers to choose their preferred music freely. “With no driver in the car, I can avoid communicating with others, making it easier to rest,” a local rider in Wuhan told the reporter on Wednesday. A report from Baidu shared with the Global Times showed that there are 300 driverless taxis in Wuhan. In fact, this Baidu service has been introduced to many cities in China, such as Beijing, Wuhan, Shenzhen, Chongqing, and Shanghai. However, every coin has two sides. Robotaxis have some drawbacks. “The waiting time is long, taking 8-10 minutes from order to arrival, and the driving speed is slow, not a good choice for passengers in a hurry,” one rider complained. What’s more, the rising order for lower-price robotaxi worries taxi drivers. In a word, driverless technology has entered our daily life, and it will change the world, which requires us to look at it correctly, think calmly, and actively embrace (拥抱) the arrival of each new technological change. 24. What’s the advantage of Baidu’s robotaxis? A. People can book the taxis on any apps. B. They are cheaper than traditional taxis. C. People can communicate with the driver freely. 25. What does the underlined word “drawbacks” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A. 缺点 B. 绘画 C. 后退 26. Why are taxi drivers worried about the rise of robotaxis? A. Because robotaxis are more comfortable. B. Because robotaxis are cheaper. C. Because robotaxis are faster. 27 What is the author’s attitude (态度) towards the growth of Baidu's robotaxi business? A. Disagree. B. Unclear. C. Supportive. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了百度萝卜快跑在武汉订单大增引发热议，介绍了其优势、缺点以及作者对无人驾驶技术的态度。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Taking a robotaxi is cheaper than a traditional one.”可知，百度无人出租车的优势是比传统出租车便宜。故选B。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“The waiting time is long, taking 8-10 minutes from order to arrival, and the driving speed is slow, not a good choice for passengers in a hurry”可知，drawbacks意为“缺点”。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“What’s more, the rising order for lower-price robotaxi worries taxi drivers.”可知，出租车司机担心无人出租车是因为其更便宜。故选B。 【27题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第5段“and it will change the world, which requires us to look at it correctly, think calmly, and actively embrace the arrival of each new technological change.”可知，作者对百度无人出租车业务的发展持支持态度。故选C。 C Though simple and little, chopsticks are a great and useful thing in China. The chopsticks are an important symbol of Chinese culture and history. Chopsticks have a long history of more than 3,000 years in China. The recorded history of chopsticks is as early as the Shang Dynasty (朝代). Chopsticks were pronounced “Zhu (箸)” in ancient China, while they are known today as “Kuaizi”. There are more than 200 kinds of chopsticks according to the material, including wood, bamboo, beautiful stones, animal bones and others. Bamboo and wood chopsticks are the most popular ones in Chinese homes. In Asia, lots of countries use chopsticks. However, Chinese chopsticks are the longest ones in the world because Chinese tables are usually bigger. For chopsticks, there are two sticks of the same shape and size. The two sticks have no relation with each other, but they can work well through fingers. When using chopsticks, there are a few things people should know. Before a meal, people put the chopsticks on the right of the bowls. It’s impolite to beat bowls with chopsticks. What’s more, don’t stir (搅动) food with your chopsticks to find what you want. This will make others feel uncomfortable. If you are really interested in the chopsticks and want to know more about them, you can visit the Kuaizi Museum in Shanghai. This museum has collected over 1,000 pairs of chopsticks. 28. Which of the following is NOT a name of chopsticks in Chinese? A. Zhu. B. Kuaizi. C. Shaozi. 29. Stirring food with your chopsticks will make others feel _______. A. uncomfortable B. enjoyable C. unbelievable 30. Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Beating bowls with chopsticks is impolite. B. The earliest chopsticks can be found in the Tang Dynasty. C. Chinese chopsticks are the longest ones in the world. 31. The passage wants to _______. A. tell people how to use chopsticks B. welcome people to visit a great museum C. introduce a symbol of China — chopsticks 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国筷子的历史、名称、种类、使用礼仪以及相关博物馆，阐述了筷子作为中国文化象征的意义。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Chopsticks were pronounced “Zhu (箸)” in ancient China, while they are known today as “Kuaizi”.”可知，“Shaozi”不是筷子的中文名称。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“What’s more, don’t stir (搅动) food with your chopsticks to find what you want. This will make others feel uncomfortable.”可知，用筷子搅动食物会让别人感到不舒服。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The recorded history of chopsticks is as early as the Shang Dynasty (朝代).”可知，最早的筷子可追溯到商朝，而非唐朝。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章从历史、名称、种类、使用礼仪等方面介绍了筷子，旨在介绍作为中国象征的筷子。故选C。 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 For years, I have noticed that one common characteristic (特征) that successful people have is curiosity (好奇心). Why is curiosity important? Because it provides you with a fresh perspective (视角) and fresh ideas, and curious people can see things that many other people can’t. So how can you develop curiosity? ____32____ Expect things to be fun. Instead of expecting things to be difficult, expect them to be fun.____33____ Once you do it, it will be much easier for you to find the fun side of almost everything. And also, more doors of chances will be open for you. ____34____ Whenever you deal with a topic, have questions in your mind. Find the answers and ask new questions. Questions keep your mind busy. They can change your learning process from being boring to being interesting. Take on a new challenge. By taking on a new challenge, you will want to prove to yourself (or perhaps to others) that you can make it. One good way to do that is to create a competition with your friends to find out who can do something faster or better. Connect new things with what you’ve already known. Things will be more exciting if you can connect what you’re learning with what you’ve already known. Why? Because that improves your understanding of the world and allows you to see new things that you haven’t noticed before. Add variety (多样性) to your life. Find new possibilities by stepping into new topics. ____35____ Meet people from all walks of life. All the advice above can be summarized (概括) in just one phrase “make things fun”. A. Read books in new fields (领域). B. Here are some tips that you can follow. C. Curiosity is part of the children’s nature. D. This small change in your thinking can make a big difference. E. Always have questions in your mind. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何培养好奇心。 【32题详解】 根据“So how can you develop curiosity?”以及后文介绍的培养好奇心的具体方法可知，此处应该是引出下文给出的一些建议。选项B“这里有一些你可以遵循的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Instead of expecting things to be difficult, expect them to be fun.”可知，此处说的是要期待事情有趣，转变思维，选项D“你思维中的这一小变化会产生很大的影响。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Whenever you deal with a topic, have questions in your mind. Find the answers and ask new questions.”可知，本段主要讲的是要总是带着问题。选项E“总是要在脑海里带着问题。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Find new possibilities by stepping into new topics.”以及“Meet people from all walks of life.”可知，此处说的是要丰富生活，接触新事物和新的人。选项A“阅读新领域的书籍。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言应用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Diana and Angela were playing a game, but Angela was getting more and more unhappy because she didn’t like to lose the game. When Diana was about to ____36____ the game, Angela turned over the game board ____37____ and said, “I hate this game!” Then Angela left Diana alone and went home. Angela felt really angry and decided to turn to her grandmother for help. So she told her ____38____ that had happened and how she felt. After listening, grandmother thought for a while and ____39____ an idea. She gave Angela a bag of marbles (弹珠) and said, “Angela, I want you to go around the community and put a marble on every doorstep. Then, come back to me.” Angela went around, putting a marble on every doorstep. When she ____40____, her grandmother smiled and said, “Now, go back to every doorstep and take them back.” Angela didn’t know the reason ____41____ did as she was told. But soon she realized that it was almost ____42____ to collect the marbles because they had gone. Her grandmother explained, “Just like the marbles, your actions and ____43____ cannot be taken back, either. So you really need to think twice because they may hurt others ____44____ even realizing it.” Angela understood her grandmother’s words and said sorry to her friend. From that day on, she learned that she should be ____45____ with what she says and does to avoid hurting others. 36. A. change B. win C. try 37. A. suddenly B. completely C. slowly 38. A. nothing B. anything C. everything 39. A. got on with B. came up with C. ran out of 40. A. returned B. replied C. reported 41. A. though B. so C. but 42. A. important B. impossible C. impolite 43. A. ideas B. plans C. words 44. A. without B. by C. after 45. A. strict B. careful C. honest 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Angela因输了游戏而情绪失控，之后在祖母的引导下，通过弹珠的实验明白了言行需谨慎的道理。 【36题详解】 句意：当Diana即将赢得比赛时，Angela突然打翻了游戏板并说：“我讨厌这个游戏！” change改变；win赢得；try尝试。根据“Angela was getting more and more unhappy because she didn’t like to lose the game.”可知，Angela不喜欢输，所以此处是Diana即将“赢”比赛，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：当Diana即将赢得比赛时，Angela突然打翻了游戏板并说：“我讨厌这个游戏！” suddenly突然地；completely完全地；slowly慢慢地。结合语境，Angela是“突然”打翻游戏板，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：所以她把发生的一切以及自己的感受都告诉了祖母。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事；everything一切。此处指告诉祖母“所有发生的事”，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：听完后，祖母想了一会儿，想出了一个主意。 got on with与……相处；came up with想出；ran out of用完。“an idea”一个主意，搭配“想出”，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：当她回来时，祖母微笑着说：“现在，回到每个门阶把它们拿回来。” returned返回；replied回复；reported报道。根据“come back to me”可知，此处是Angela“返回”，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：Angela不知道原因，但还是照做了。 though尽管；so所以；but但是。“不知道原因”和“照做”之间是转折关系，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：但很快她意识到，收集弹珠几乎是不可能的，因为它们已经不见了。 important重要的；impossible不可能的；impolite不礼貌的。根据“because they had gone”可知，弹珠不见了，所以“不可能”收集回来，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：就像弹珠一样，你的行为和言语也无法收回。 ideas主意；plans计划；words话语。结合语境，actions and words“言行”是常用搭配，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：所以你真的需要三思，因为它们可能在你甚至没有意识到的情况下伤害到别人。 without没有；by通过；after在……之后。此处指“没有”意识到，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：从那天起，她明白了自己应该谨慎对待自己言行，以免伤害他人。 strict严格的；careful谨慎的；honest诚实的。be careful with表示“对……谨慎”，符合语境，故选B。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Double Ninth Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. People ____46____ (celebrate) the festival since the Tang Dynasty by climbing mountains, drinking chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) or wearing zhuyu (茱萸). The ____47____ (reason) for these things are told in a beautiful story about a brave young man, Heng Jing. About 2,000 years ago, there lived ____48____ devil (魔鬼) in the River Ru. He made people sick. Heng Jing’s parents died from the illness, so Heng Jing decided to kill the devil. He went deep into the mountains to study kung fu and made ____49____ (he) strong. After learning the devil would come again to his home village on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, he went back. He ____50____ (lead) the people from his village up a mountain. He asked them ____51____ (carry) zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum wine. It’s believed that zhuyu would make the devil scared and the wine would protect them from illnesses. And ____52____ (final), Heng Jing killed the devil. The whole village celebrated, ____53____ they were saved by the brave young man. That is why today the festival is connected with mountain climbing, zhuyu and chrysanthemum wine. Because “jiu” can also mean “long”, it’s also named Elders’ Day these days. It’s a day to show respect for elderly people and wish them a much ____54____ (long) and healthier life. Respecting elderly people can be shown not only ____55____ this special day but also in daily life. Please respect and care for the old around us. 【答案】46. have celebrated 47. reasons 48. a 49. himself 50. led 51. to carry 52. finally 53. because 54. longer 55. on 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了重阳节的历史由来、传统习俗以及其作为老人节的意义。 46题详解】 句意：自唐代以来，人们就通过爬山、喝菊花酒或插茱萸来庆祝这个节日。since the Tang Dynasty是现在完成时的标志，主语People是复数，所以用have celebrated。故填have celebrated。 【47题详解】 句意：这些习俗的原因在一个关于勇敢年轻人恒景的美丽故事中被讲述。reason是可数名词，根据“are”可知，此处需用复数reasons。故填reasons。 【48题详解】 句意：大约2000年前，汝河住着一个魔鬼。devil是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：他深入山中学习功夫，使自己变得强壮。“make oneself + 形容词”表示“使自己……”，he的反身代词是himself。故填himself。 【50题详解】 句意：他带领村里的人上山。文章讲述过去的故事，用一般过去时，lead的过去式是led。故填led。 【51题详解】 句意：他让他们带上茱萸，喝点菊花酒。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”。故填to carry。 【52题详解】 句意：最后，恒景杀死了魔鬼。final的副词形式finally修饰整个句子。故填finally。 【53题详解】 句意：全村人都庆祝，因为他们被这个勇敢的年轻人救了。此处表原因，用because。故填because。 【54题详解】 句意：这是一个向老年人表示尊重并祝愿他们更长寿、更健康的日子。much修饰比较级，long的比较级是longer。故填longer。 【55题详解】 句意：尊重老人不仅可以在这个特殊的日子里体现，也可以在日常生活中体现。“在具体某一天”用介词on。故填on。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 A group of young people who wear ancient clothes, walking on the streets of Paris, became a scene of the Paris Olympic Games. They are not actors or actresses in a movie, but hanfu lovers. Hanfu, traditional Chinese clothing, is popular among foreigners now, showing the beauty of the East to the world. In the United States, many people show a great interest in it. Lucy Li from Boston is one of them. She fell in love with hanfu after getting a set of hanfu from her Chinese friend and then started her study on hanfu. Lucy liked to watch Chinese videos about hanfu. She didn’t understand what they were saying because her Chinese was poor. To learn about hanfu, she made a decision to learn Chinese. She opened an account on Douyin to record her study. To her surprise, she got about 53000 fans from different countries. Lucy is not only a Chinese learner but also an ambassador (大使), working as a bridge between Chinese hanfu culture and fans around the world. She often wears hanfu during Chinese festivals and in other important events. She also joins the hanfu club in Boston, and she is welcomed in the club. 她认为汉服已经改变了她的生活。 “Hanfu is much more popular in my country than before,” Lucy said. “Many people want to know the clothing and develop their personal understanding about the country. I will try my best to help them.” 56. Is hanfu popular among foreigners now? ______________________________________________ 57. How did Lucy record her Chinese learning? ______________________________________________ 58. When does Lucy often wear hanfu? ______________________________________________ 59. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线句子翻译成英文。 ______________________________________________ 【答案】56. Yes, it is. 57. She opened an account on Douyin to record her study. 58. She often wears hanfu during Chinese festivals and in other important events. 59. 为了了解汉服，她决定学习中文。 60. She thinks that hanfu has changed her life. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汉服在外国人中流行，以来自波士顿的Lucy Li为例，介绍她对汉服的喜爱、学习中文的过程以及作为汉服文化大使的角色。 【56题详解】 根据文章第1段“Hanfu, traditional Chinese clothing, is popular among foreigners now”可知，汉服现在在外国人中很受欢迎。故填Yes, it is. 【57题详解】 根据文章第2段“She opened an account on Douyin to record her study.”可知，Lucy通过在抖音上开账号来记录她的中文学习。故填She opened an account on Douyin to record her study. 【58题详解】 根据文章第3段“She often wears hanfu during Chinese festivals and in other important events.”可知，Lucy经常在Chinese节日和其他重要活动中穿汉服。故填She often wears hanfu during Chinese festivals and in other important events. 【59题详解】 To learn about hanfu是目的状语，意为“为了了解汉服”；made a decision to learn Chinese意为“决定学习中文”。故填：为了了解汉服，她决定学习中文。 【60题详解】 主语是She，“认为”用第三人称单数形式thinks，后接that引导的宾语从句，“改变了她的生活”用现在完成时has changed her life。故填She thinks that hanfu has changed her life. 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 参考表格所给信息，请以”How Candy has changed”为题写一篇英语短文关于Candy 的变化。要求：词数80左右；文章必须包含表格中的信息，其他内容自由发挥；文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 67. 5 years ago now Looks: thin, short, short hair... ... Personality: shy, quiet...kind of lazy ... Interests and hobbies: listen pop music... ... What does she think of these changes? How Candy has changed Candy is my good friend. Her life has changed a lot in the last few years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How Candy has changed Candy is my good friend. Her life has changed a lot in the last few years. Five years ago, she was thin and short, and she had short hair. But now she is tall and strong with long hair. She also wears glasses. In the past, she was so shy and quiet that she seldom talked with others. And she was kind of lazy. But now she has many changes. She becomes active and outgoing. Because she is always ready to help others, she has made many friends in her school. And she often helps her mother do some housework. She used to listen to pop music. But now her interests have changed. She often plays sports and watches English movies. They make her life interesting. Time can change everything. Candy is glad to see these changes. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态以“一般过去时”及“一般现在时”为主 ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格信息”中所列举的样貌、个性、兴趣和爱好以及她是怎么想这些变化的，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Cindy过去和现在的变化，内容包括“表格信息”中所列举的样貌、个性、兴趣和爱好以及她是怎么想这些变化的”等； 第二步，书写结语，表达“时间能改变很多事情。Cindy很高兴看到这些变化”的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① in the past 在过去 ② talk with 交谈 ③ outgoing 外向的 ④ be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事 ⑤ make friends 交朋友 ⑥ used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 [高分句型]； ①  In the past, she was so shy and quiet that she seldom talked with others. (so...that...：如此……以至于……) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit four . to six. 第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项读两遍。Number one, do you know mister mills? He used to be a history teacher in number three middle school. Yes, that's true. He left number three middle school last year. Do you know mr. mills? He used to be a history teacher in number three middle school? Yes, that's true. He left number three middle school last year. Number two is that you, mario? yeah. IT is mary. I haven't seen you for five years. Is that you, mario? yeah. IT is mary. I haven't seen you for five years. Number three, bob is a creative boy. He made a beautiful painting . from that's amazing. Bob is a creative boy. He made a beautiful painting from he racers. That's amazing. Number four, mr. Smith is going to give a speech on small inventions that changed the world this wednesday. Would you like to come? gina? I'm sorry, i'd love to, but i'll have to take part in the science competition. mr. Smith is going to give a speech on small inventions that changed the world this wednesday. Would you like to come? gina? I'm sorry, i'd love to, but i'll have to take part in the science competition. Number five, where do you live now . on Brown road beside the museum? Where do you live . now on Brown road beside the museum? 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Look at this invention. IT is described as talking glasses. Oh, really. Can the glasses talk . to people? Not really, but they can read text a loud. They are for the blind, aren't they? Look at this invention. IT is described as talking glasses. Oh, really. Can the glasses talk . to people? Not really, but they can read text a loud. They are for the blind, aren't they? 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。I used to be nervous about tests. How about you offered me too? I used to worry about the history test, especially. I was not good at history. But you used to get good grades in science, didn't you? That's true. I liked my science teacher, mr. dept. He was always . understanding I see. I used to be nervous about tests. How about you offered me too? I used to worry about the history test, especially. I was not good at history. But you used to get good grades and science. didn't you? That's true. I liked my science teacher, mr. dep. He was always . understanding I see. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Sam, when did Frank make his first invention? Let me see. He made IT when he was in grade four. What did he invent then? He invented something like a pig. What was IT used for? You know, he played the guitar. Then his fingers always hurt when he was playing IT, he needed to protect his fingers. Sam, when did Frank make his first invention? Let me see. He made IT when he was in grade four. What did he invent then? He invented something like a pig. What was IT used for? You know, he played the guitar. Then his fingers always hurt when he was playing IT, he needed to protect his fingers. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Mom and kate is going to celebrate her birthday next sunday. I've bought a present for her. Look. good boy. Peter, the ball looks beautiful. What is IT made of? It's made of clay. The picture of rabbits on IT looks nice. Doesn't IT. yes. How much did you pay for? IT . three hundred one. Mom and kate is going to celebrate her birthday next sunday. I've bought a present for her. Look. good boy. Peter, the ball looks beautiful. What is IT made of? It's made of clay. The picture of rabbits on IT looks nice. Doesn't IT. yes. How much did you pay for? IT . three hundred one. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Hey, Laura, it's great to see you. Hi Peter, nice to meet you. You've changed . a lot for real how you . used to have around face, but now your face looks thinner. Yeah, i'm much dinner than before. Which school do you go to? I go to number five middle school. You know, number five middle school is famous for its basketball team, and i'm on the team now. Wow, I remember you used to like playing baseball. That's right now. I like playing basketball. Hey, Laura, it's great to see you. Hi Peter, nice to meet you. You've changed a lot for real how you . used to have around face, but now your face looks thinner. Yeah, i'm much thinner than before. Which school do you go to? I go to number five middle school. You know, number five middle school is famous for its basketball team, and i'm on the team now. Wow, I remember you used to like playing baseball. That's right now. I like playing basketball. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。I'm joe. I used to be a musician and were gondi PS. I traveled a lot. I used to take two business trips each month and spent about ten days on the ship. Each time the ships were great, they stopped at fantastic places. And I used to spend the afternoon at the beach drinking coffee. Now everything has changed. I don't work on ships anymore. I'm a music teacher in a middle school. Many of my students are quite talented. I go to work only on tuesdays and thursdays in my free time. I just do some reading. I'm joe. I used to be a musician and work godships. I traveled a lot. I used to take two business trips each month and spent about ten days on the ship. Each time the ships were great, they stopped at fantastic places, and I used to spend the afternoon at the beach drinking coffee. Now everything has changed. I don't work on ships anymore. I'm a music teacher in a middle school. Many of my students are quite talented. I go to work only on tuesdays and thursdays in my free time. I just do some reading. 2024年下初三年级英语期中考试试卷 （时长：100分钟 总分：100分） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. When did Mr. Mills leave No.3 Middle School? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 2. How long hasn’t Mario seen Mary? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For four years. B. For five years. C. For six years. 3. What is the painting made from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Erasers. B. Candies. C. Flowers. 4. What will Gina do this Wednesday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to a speech. B. Do some volunteer work. C. Take part in a competition. 5. Where does the man live now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Near a factory. B. Next to a hospital. C. Beside a museum. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the inventions (发明)? A. The shoes. B. The glasses. C. The gloves. 7. Who does the man think the invention is for? A. The old. B. The deaf. C. The blind. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What test did Alfred use to worry about especially? A. History. B. Science. C. Geography. 9. What did Alfred think of Mr. Depp? A. Strict. B. Patient. C. Understanding. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Which grade was Frank in when he made his first invention? A. Grade 3. B. Grade 4. C. Grade 5. 11. What was Frank’s first invention used to do? A Take off a ring. B. Clean a guitar. C. Protect his fingers. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is going to celebrate her birthday next Sunday? A. Peter’s aunt. B. Peter’s mom C. Peter’s sister 13. What is the bowl made of? A. Clay. B. Steel. C. Wood. 14. How much did Peter pay for a bowl? A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 400 yuan. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What did Peter use to look like? A. He was thin. B. He wore glasses. C. He had a round face. 16. Which school does Peter go to? A. No. 5 Middle School. B. No. 10 Middle School. C. No. 15 Middle School. 17. What sport does Peter like playing now? A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many days did Joe use to spend on the ship each time? A. About 5 days. B. About 10 days. C. About 15 days. 19. What is Joe now? A. A singer. B. A writer. C. A teacher. 20. How often does Joe go to work? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s Not a Busy Weekend. Let’s Go to Hengyang Growing up in Hunan, you must be familiar with the above sentences. For travel lovers, going to Hengyang comes to be one of the hottest topics online these days. The Third Hunan Tourism Development Conference (第三届湖南旅游发展大会) has introduced Hengyang’s various places of interest in detail. Place: Hengyang Anti-Japanese War Monument Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. 13:30 p.m.-16:30 p.m (From Tuesday to Sunday) Bus: No.145 Ticket: Free Place: Mount Heng Time: 8:00 a.m.-17:30 p.m. every day Bus: No.171→No.160 Ticket: adult 58 yuan kid 29 yuan Place: The Stone Drum Academy Time: 9:00 a.m.-17:00 p.m. (From Tuesday to Sunday) Bus: No.171 Ticket: Free 21. What’s the best time to visit Hengyang Anti-Japanese War Monument? A. At 17:00 p.m. on Sunday. B. At 10:00 a.m. on Monday. C. At 10:00 a.m. on Wednesday. 22. How much should they pay if Mr.Green and two 6-year-old daughters climb Mount Heng? A. 116 yuan. B. 87 yuan. C. 174 yuan. 23 Which one of the following is TRUE? A You can’t visit any places of interest in Hengyang on Monday. B. You can take the bus No. 160 to Mount Heng directly. C. You can enjoy yourself in the Stone Drum Academy for free. B Robotaxi Go rides on a road of Wuhan Baidu’s robotaxi (萝卜快跑) is experiencing a big order (订单) increase in Wuhan, Hubei Province, which is leading to hot public discussions. Robotaxis are driverless (无人的) taxis, which makes travel faster and more comfortable. People can book robotaxis at any time of day through the Baidu apps in the pilot areas (试点区域). Taking a robotaxi is cheaper than a traditional one. The car is clean and smart, allowing passengers to choose their preferred music freely. “With no driver in the car, I can avoid communicating with others, making it easier to rest,” a local rider in Wuhan told the reporter on Wednesday. A report from Baidu shared with the Global Times showed that there are 300 driverless taxis in Wuhan. In fact, this Baidu service has been introduced to many cities in China, such as Beijing, Wuhan, Shenzhen, Chongqing, and Shanghai. However, every coin has two sides. Robotaxis have some drawbacks. “The waiting time is long, taking 8-10 minutes from order to arrival, and the driving speed is slow, not a good choice for passengers in a hurry,” one rider complained. What’s more, the rising order for lower-price robotaxi worries taxi drivers. In a word, driverless technology has entered our daily life, and it will change the world, which requires us to look at it correctly, think calmly, and actively embrace (拥抱) the arrival of each new technological change. 24. What’s the advantage of Baidu’s robotaxis? A. People can book the taxis on any apps. B. They are cheaper than traditional taxis. C. People can communicate with the driver freely. 25. What does the underlined word “drawbacks” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A. 缺点 B. 绘画 C. 后退 26. Why are taxi drivers worried about the rise of robotaxis? A. Because robotaxis are more comfortable. B. Because robotaxis are cheaper. C. Because robotaxis are faster. 27. What is the author’s attitude (态度) towards the growth of Baidu's robotaxi business? A. Disagree. B. Unclear. C. Supportive. C Though simple and little, chopsticks are a great and useful thing in China. The chopsticks are an important symbol of Chinese culture and history. Chopsticks have a long history of more than 3,000 years in China. The recorded history of chopsticks is as early as the Shang Dynasty (朝代). Chopsticks were pronounced “Zhu (箸)” in ancient China, while they are known today as “Kuaizi”. There are more than 200 kinds of chopsticks according to the material, including wood, bamboo, beautiful stones, animal bones and others. Bamboo and wood chopsticks are the most popular ones in Chinese homes. In Asia, lots of countries use chopsticks. However, Chinese chopsticks are the longest ones in the world because Chinese tables are usually bigger. For chopsticks, there are two sticks of the same shape and size. The two sticks have no relation with each other, but they can work well through fingers. When using chopsticks, there are a few things people should know. Before a meal, people put the chopsticks on the right of the bowls. It’s impolite to beat bowls with chopsticks. What’s more, don’t stir (搅动) food with your chopsticks to find what you want. This will make others feel uncomfortable. If you are really interested in the chopsticks and want to know more about them, you can visit the Kuaizi Museum in Shanghai. This museum has collected over 1,000 pairs of chopsticks. 28. Which of the following is NOT a name of chopsticks in Chinese? A. Zhu. B. Kuaizi. C. Shaozi. 29. Stirring food with your chopsticks will make others feel _______. A. uncomfortable B. enjoyable C. unbelievable 30. Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Beating bowls with chopsticks is impolite. B. The earliest chopsticks can be found in the Tang Dynasty. C. Chinese chopsticks are the longest ones in the world. 31. The passage wants to _______. A. tell people how to use chopsticks B welcome people to visit a great museum C. introduce a symbol of China — chopsticks 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 For years, I have noticed that one common characteristic (特征) that successful people have is curiosity (好奇心). Why is curiosity important? Because it provides you with a fresh perspective (视角) and fresh ideas, and curious people can see things that many other people can’t. So how can you develop curiosity? ____32____ Expect things to be fun. Instead of expecting things to be difficult, expect them to be fun.____33____ Once you do it, it will be much easier for you to find the fun side of almost everything. And also, more doors of chances will be open for you. ____34____ Whenever you deal with a topic, have questions in your mind. Find the answers and ask new questions. Questions keep your mind busy. They can change your learning process from being boring to being interesting. Take on a new challenge. By taking on a new challenge, you will want to prove to yourself (or perhaps to others) that you can make it. One good way to do that is to create a competition with your friends to find out who can do something faster or better. Connect new things with what you’ve already known. Things will be more exciting if you can connect what you’re learning with what you’ve already known. Why? Because that improves your understanding of the world and allows you to see new things that you haven’t noticed before. Add variety (多样性) to your life. Find new possibilities by stepping into new topics. ____35____ Meet people from all walks of life. All the advice above can be summarized (概括) in just one phrase “make things fun”. A. Read books in new fields (领域). B. Here are some tips that you can follow. C. Curiosity is part of the children’s nature. D. This small change in your thinking can make a big difference. E. Always have questions in your mind. 第三部分 语言应用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Diana and Angela were playing a game, but Angela was getting more and more unhappy because she didn’t like to lose the game. When Diana was about to ____36____ the game, Angela turned over the game board ____37____ and said, “I hate this game!” Then Angela left Diana alone and went home. Angela felt really angry and decided to turn to her grandmother for help. So she told her ____38____ that had happened and how she felt. After listening, grandmother thought for a while and ____39____ an idea. She gave Angela a bag of marbles (弹珠) and said, “Angela, I want you to go around the community and put a marble on every doorstep. Then, come back to me.” Angela went around, putting a marble on every doorstep. When she ____40____, her grandmother smiled and said, “Now, go back to every doorstep and take them back.” Angela didn’t know the reason ____41____ did as she was told. But soon she realized that it was almost ____42____ to collect the marbles because they had gone. Her grandmother explained, “Just like the marbles, your actions and ____43____ cannot be taken back, either. So you really need to think twice because they may hurt others ____44____ even realizing it.” Angela understood her grandmother’s words and said sorry to her friend. From that day on, she learned that she should be ____45____ with what she says and does to avoid hurting others. 36. A. change B. win C. try 37. A. suddenly B. completely C. slowly 38. A. nothing B. anything C. everything 39. A. got on with B. came up with C. ran out of 40. A. returned B. replied C. reported 41. A. though B. so C. but 42. A. important B. impossible C. impolite 43. A. ideas B. plans C. words 44. A. without B. by C. after 45. A. strict B. careful C. honest 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Double Ninth Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. People ____46____ (celebrate) the festival since the Tang Dynasty by climbing mountains, drinking chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) or wearing zhuyu (茱萸). The ____47____ (reason) for these things are told in a beautiful story about a brave young man, Heng Jing. About 2,000 years ago, there lived ____48____ devil (魔鬼) in the River Ru. He made people sick. Heng Jing’s parents died from the illness, so Heng Jing decided to kill the devil. He went deep into the mountains to study kung fu and made ____49____ (he) strong. After learning the devil would come again to his home village on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, he went back. He ____50____ (lead) the people from his village up a mountain. He asked them ____51____ (carry) zhuyu and drink some chrysanthemum wine. It’s believed that zhuyu would make the devil scared and the wine would protect them from illnesses. And ____52____ (final), Heng Jing killed the devil. The whole village celebrated, ____53____ they were saved by the brave young man. That is why today the festival is connected with mountain climbing, zhuyu and chrysanthemum wine. Because “jiu” can also mean “long”, it’s also named Elders’ Day these days. It’s a day to show respect for elderly people and wish them a much ____54____ (long) and healthier life. Respecting elderly people can be shown not only ____55____ this special day but also in daily life. Please respect and care for the old around us. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 A group of young people who wear ancient clothes walking on the streets of Paris, became a scene of the Paris Olympic Games. They are not actors or actresses in a movie, but hanfu lovers. Hanfu, traditional Chinese clothing, is popular among foreigners now, showing the beauty of the East to the world. In the United States, many people show a great interest in it. Lucy Li from Boston is one of them. She fell in love with hanfu after getting a set of hanfu from her Chinese friend and then started her study on hanfu. Lucy liked to watch Chinese videos about hanfu. She didn’t understand what they were saying because her Chinese was poor. To learn about hanfu, she made a decision to learn Chinese. She opened an account on Douyin to record her study. To her surprise, she got about 53000 fans from different countries. Lucy is not only a Chinese learner but also an ambassador (大使), working as a bridge between Chinese hanfu culture and fans around the world. She often wears hanfu during Chinese festivals and in other important events. She also joins the hanfu club in Boston, and she is welcomed in the club. 她认为汉服已经改变了她的生活。 “Hanfu is much more popular in my country than before,” Lucy said. “Many people want to know the clothing and develop their personal understanding about the country. I will try my best to help them.” 56. Is hanfu popular among foreigners now? ______________________________________________ 57. How did Lucy record her Chinese learning? ______________________________________________ 58. When does Lucy often wear hanfu? ______________________________________________ 59. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线句子翻译成英文。 ______________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61. 参考表格所给信息，请以”How Candy has changed”为题写一篇英语短文关于Candy 的变化。要求：词数80左右；文章必须包含表格中的信息，其他内容自由发挥；文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 67. 5 years ago now Looks: thin, short, short hair... ... Personality: shy, quiet...kind of lazy ... Interests and hobbies: listen pop music... ... What does she think of these changes? How Candy has changed Candy is my good friend. Her life has changed a lot in the last few years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $