精品解析：河南省郑州市第八中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中学情监测英语试题

2024——2025学年上学期期中学情监测九年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the shirt made of? A. Silk. B. Paper. C. Cotton. 2. What did Mary use to look like? A. Short and thin. B. Short and heavy. C. Short but strong. 3. How many members are there in the English club? A.7. B.17. C.27. 4. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son. 5. When does Sam have a science competition? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How often does Steve write to his pen pals? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 7. Where is Rick from? A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What’s the boy’s problem? A. He always forgets a lot of new words. B. He can’t get the pronunciation right. C. He doesn’t get much writing practice. 9 How does the girl study English? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining an English club. C. By writing the words in a notebook. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When is the International Kite Festival? A. In January. B. In February. C. In March. 11. Where is the most popular park for kite flying competitions? A. Beside a mall. B. Next to a parking lot. C. Opposite a subway station. 12. How far is it from Sunshine Park to the nearest subway station? A.30 kilometers. B.20 kilometers. C. 2kilometers. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Do Tom’s parents allow him to eat lots of candy? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. We don’t know. 14. Who are not allowed to watch TV? A. Only Tom. B. Only Mary. C. Both Tom and Mary. 15. How does Mary go to school? A. Ride the bike. B. Walk. C. Take a bus. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Sky Lantern Club Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Price: ¥320/term (Materials: ¥50) Place: Building 3; Room 501 Chinese Knot Club Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes (绳子). They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on. Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. Price: ¥350/term (Materials: ¥20) Place: Building 3; Room 603 Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. Price: ¥300/term (Materials: ¥10) Place: Building 3; Room 502 Two persons, 5% off, materials free; three persons or more, 10% off, materials free 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What are sky lanterns made of? A. Clay and paper. B. Bamboo and Clay. C. Red and yellow ropes. D. Bamboo and paper. 2. Which club can Mary join if she is only free on Sunday afternoon? A. Sky Lantern Club. B. Chinese Knot Club. C. Paper Cutting Club. D. Chinese Knot Club and Paper Cutting Club. 3. If Anna, with two of her classmates, joins Paper Cutting Club, how much should they pay in total? A. ¥810. B. ¥840. C. ¥930. D. ¥900. 4. What do these traditional Chinese arts have in common? A. They are all made by machine. B. They are all used to ask for help. C They are all symbols of good wishes. D. They are all symbols of good wishes and good luck. 5. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce three clubs. B. To ask people to join the clubs. C. To ask people to learn traditional Chinese arts. D. To ask people to remember traditional Chinese arts. B “Josh! Kate! Emma! Time to go!” Mrs. Cater called from the car. Emma and Kate hurried to finish their breakfast and Josh was busy looking for his Backpack. As usual, it was a big rush. Every morning, their mother or father had to drive them to school. “HURRY!” called their mother. Not so gently (温柔地) this time. Kids ran to the car. Then Mom turned onto the road. “Kids, what activities do you have after school?” Mom asked. “I have dance class.” said Kate. “I have soccer.” said Josh. “I have art class.” said Emma. Their mother just sighed (吸气). That afternoon, Mrs. Carter had to pick up everybody. She drove a long way. Finally they were home. Looking at the tired mother. Emma said. “I have an idea! We can ride bikes to school.” “It’s too far! And taking a taxi costs a lot. If there were buses, that would be nice.” said Kate. “Today we talked about cars in science class. Many people are all driving at the same time. That’s bad for the air. It uses too much gas (汽油). So we could do a carpool (拼车). Kill two birds with one stone!” said Josh proudly. “Fantastic! We can talk to our neighbors.” said Kate excitedly. “Yes!” said Josh “Mom! We could ask them to carpool.” That night the family went to visit their neighbors. The family told the Smiths their plan. They all loved the idea! Evan Smith and Josh were on the same soccer team. Their parents would take turns to pick up the boys. The Carters visited other neighbors. One family said they would drive to school two days a week. Another family had children to Emma’s art class. Someone else had kids in Kate’s dance class. Finally, they had a schedule (日程表). It showed when each family would drive. Josh said, “Tomorrow, I will tell my science teacher our plan. He will be proud of us! We are being careful with important Earth resources (资源). And we’ve solved our family problem.” 6. What is the Carter family’s main problem? A. The kids can’t get ready in the morning. B. The kids have too many after-school activities. C. The parents and kids always come back home late. D. Driving kids to and from school makes the parents busy and tired. 7 Who found the way to solve the problem? A. Emma. B. Kate. C. Josh. D. Mrs. Carter. 8. What do the underlined words “one stone” refer to (指的是)? A. Riding bikes. B. Taking a taxi. C. Taking a bus. D. Doing a carpool. 9. Which word best describes Josh? A. Honest. B. Intelligent. C. Friendly. D. Hard-working. 10. Which would be the title for this passage? A Let’s carpool! B. Let’s take action! C. Let’s save the earth! D. Let’s help each other! C China is a country with a long and rich history. It has many colorful holidays and festivals. The Double Second Festival (the Dragon Head-raising Festival or Longtaitou Festival) is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming. The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture. Dragon culture is one of the most popular cultures in China. Chinese people call themselves the “descendants of the dragon”. People celebrated the Dragon Head-raising Festival with many customs about the dragon in ancient times. On the special day, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. They thought the dragon could be led into their houses with the help of the ashes. People believed that if the dragon went into their houses, they could have a good luck all year round and have a good harvest in autumn. On the special day, people ate special food. The food was usually named after the dragon. For example, people ate noodles called “dragon whiskers noodles (龙须面)” and dumplings called “dragon ears”. On the special day, people sent gifts to others, picked vegetables and went on a spring outing. Even though many of the customs have faded away (消退), the tradition of cutting hair is reaching new heights. Today people rush to have their hair cut, and have their children’s hair cut on the Dragon Head-raising Festival. They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the Dragon Head-raising Festival stand for? A. It stands for good luck all year round. B. It stands for the end of Spring Festival. C. It stands for the start of spring and farming. D. It stands for having a good harvest in Autumn. 12. What does the underlined word “descendants” mean? A. 祖先 B. 后代 C. 亲戚 D. 家族 13. On the special day, people did many things except ________. A. visiting relatives B. going on a spring outing C. putting ashes in the kitchen D. eating dragon whiskers noodles 14. Why do people cut their hair on the Dragon Head-raising Festival? A. To study well. B. To receive a gift. C. To have new looks. D. To have a good luck. 15. We might read the text from ________. A. a health magazine B. a music magazine C. a sports magazine D. a festival magazine D Movies started in the late 1800s. In the early days, they were just short little clips (电影片段) that only lasted a minute or two. People would go to movie theaters and watch one or two of these short clips. ____16____ Nowadays, most movies are about 2 hours long and, over the years, movies have become a lot more popular and exciting. Today, movies are a huge business. The most expensive movie ever cost over $300 million to produce! That’s a lot of money. ____17____ Some movies are such a big hit that they make a ton of money at the box office. The most successful movie of all time made over 2,700,000,000 dollars! That’s enough money to buy a private island. Some other movies, however, end up in total failure and lose a lot of money. A lot of work goes into making a movie. ____18____ Then, directors must tell that story using cameras, actors, and special effects. Movies also need people to write the music and people to put everything together. It’s a big team project. ____19____ Many people want to be movie stars. They dream of being up on the big screen. A few actors have become rich and famous, making millions of dollars. But the movie business is also competitive (竞争的), so quite many of them fail to stand out (脱颖而出) or make real progress. Movies are a big part of our culture. They bring us joy and excitement and have a way of touching our hearts. ____20____ Movies will always be a part of our lives. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Actors are an important part of the movie. B. That’s why we say “the show must go on”. C. First, writers have to come up with a good story. D. But as time went on, movies got longer and longer. E. Most movies though, cost between 20 and 100 million dollars to make. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a beautiful spring day in a forest. High up in a tree, a mother ____21____ was resting in her nest(鸟巢). She had just had six baby birds. Five of the baby birds were strong. The youngest one, though, was ____22____. Mama Bird called him Little Six. His older brothers and sisters laughed at him often. “____23____ Little Six,” said Oldest Brother, “He’s so weak and he can hardly ____24____.” The other baby birds turned him around. They took his ____25____ away. Little Six couldn’t ____26____ these and felt upset. The mother bird worried about him much. ____27____, Little Six had a strong will. He made a ____28____ to do exercise to get stronger. Every morning, Little Six would get up early. ____29____ his brothers and sisters woke up, Little Six would finish doing his _____30_____ and breakfast. He trained his wings over and over again to make them _____31_____. All through the spring, Little Six woke up _____32_____ than his brothers and sisters as well as working harder than they did. After a couple of _____33_____, all the birds had grown up. Mama Bird got her babies together to teach them to fly. To everyone’s _____34_____, Little Six was the first one to start flying! “Look at me! I can fly!” Little Six cried _____35_____, while his brothers and sisters were trying hard to fly from the nest. He finally achieved his goal and how proud he was of himself. 21. A. cat B. bird C. panda D. dog 22. A. weak B. quiet C. careful D. interesting 23. A. Call at B. Shout at C. Look at D. Arrive at 24. A. talk B. sing C. cry D. move 25. A. flower B. book C. food D. gift 26. A. avoid B. choose C. decide D. send 27. A. However B. Shortly C. Quickly D. Usually 28. A. choice B. call C. difference D. decision 29. A. Until B. Before C. Unless D. Because 30. A. article B. game C. conversation D. exercise 31. A. funny B. strong C. beautiful D. long 32. A. faster B. better C. earlier D. later 33. A. seconds B. minutes C. days D. months 34. A. joy B. surprise C. job D. excitement 35. A. happily B. quietly C. lately D. easily 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sell he and rock popular movie need catch great about Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian? Today, I’m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is ____36____ among Chinese people. A young boy made a living by ____37____ fried dough sticks (油条) in the market. One day he fell asleep on a ____38____ after he got 100 copper coins. When he woke up, he found ____39____ coins were gone. The boy cried because the money was ____40____ to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother. Bao happened to pass through the market. After knowing ____41____ the situation, he ordered everyone in the market to put a coin into a basin (盆) filled with water. When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao ____42____ the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy’s coins. Bao explained, “The boy was the only one who sold oily products in the market ____43____ the man’s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.” Many of the stories about Bao were made into some ____44____, novels, operas and so on. Today Bao is still considered as one of the ____45____ officials in history and is loved by Chinese people. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In our daily life, ___46___ are always many teenage problems. When I was in Grade 7, I developed a bad habit. I used ___47___ spend too much time on computer games. The next day, I often felt sleepy in class. I couldn’t listen to teachers carefully or repeat correctly what the teachers told me. That was why so much homework couldn’t be done by myself. And my mother always warned me of the importance of my school work. From then on, I started studying for ___48___ most important exam in my life. At first, I couldn’t follow my teachers. But there is an old saying: “He who laughs last laughs best.” Now I listen carefully in class every day. I’ve made much progress and I believe ___49___ I can win the war against my laziness. Let’s go to ___50___ good high school together. Come on, boys and girls! We are the heroes of ourselves. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Grace. Your sweater looks good on you. B: ____51____. I bought it on a vacation in Tianjin. A: Tianjin? Lucky you! ____52____? B: I went there during the National Day. I had a wonderful time there. It’s a great place to have fun. A: ____53____? B: Er... Let me see. For four days. A: ____54____? B: It was always sunny and warm. The sunshine was bright. A: What did you do there? B: ____55____. A: Sounds like fun. Oh, it’s time for lunch. See you. B: See you. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 小组合作是课堂上常用的活动形式，也是提升学习效率的好方法。校刊英语专栏正在以“Group work is useful for us to improve English”为题展开征文活动，请你根据下面表格及写作要求，结合自身实际，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。 Advantage 1. get help from others 2. share ideas with a group 3… 写作要求：1) 文中须包含上面提示的所有信息，可适当拓展； 2) 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3) 词数100左右。 Group work is useful for us to improve English ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024——2025学年上学期期中学情监测九年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the shirt made of? A Silk. B. Paper. C. Cotton. 2. What did Mary use to look like? A. Short and thin. B. Short and heavy. C. Short but strong. 3. How many members are there in the English club? A.7. B.17. C.27. 4. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son. 5. When does Sam have a science competition? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How often does Steve write to his pen pals? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month. 7. Where is Rick from? A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What’s the boy’s problem? A. He always forgets a lot of new words. B. He can’t get the pronunciation right. C. He doesn’t get much writing practice. 9. How does the girl study English? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining an English club. C. By writing the words in a notebook. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When is the International Kite Festival? A. In January. B. In February. C. In March. 11. Where is the most popular park for kite flying competitions? A. Beside a mall. B. Next to a parking lot. C. Opposite a subway station. 12. How far is it from Sunshine Park to the nearest subway station? A.30 kilometers. B.20 kilometers. C. 2kilometers. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Do Tom’s parents allow him to eat lots of candy? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. We don’t know. 14. Who are not allowed to watch TV? A. Only Tom. B. Only Mary. C. Both Tom and Mary. 15. How does Mary go to school? A. Ride the bike. B. Walk. C. Take a bus. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Sky Lantern Club Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Price: ¥320/term (Materials: ¥50) Place: Building 3; Room 501 Chinese Knot Club Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes (绳子). They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on. Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. Price: ¥350/term (Materials: ¥20) Place: Building 3; Room 603 Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. Price: ¥300/term (Materials: ¥10) Place: Building 3; Room 502 Two persons, 5% off, materials free; three persons or more, 10% off, materials free 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What are sky lanterns made of? A. Clay and paper. B. Bamboo and Clay. C. Red and yellow ropes. D. Bamboo and paper. 2. Which club can Mary join if she is only free on Sunday afternoon? A. Sky Lantern Club. B. Chinese Knot Club. C. Paper Cutting Club. D. Chinese Knot Club and Paper Cutting Club. 3. If Anna, with two of her classmates, joins Paper Cutting Club, how much should they pay in total? A. ¥810. B. ¥840. C. ¥930. D. ¥900. 4. What do these traditional Chinese arts have in common? A. They are all made by machine. B. They are all used to ask for help. C. They are all symbols of good wishes. D. They are all symbols of good wishes and good luck. 5. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce three clubs. B. To ask people to join the clubs. C. To ask people to learn traditional Chinese arts. D. To ask people to remember traditional Chinese arts. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲了天灯、中国结、剪纸三个传统艺术俱乐部的制作材料、用途、活动时间、价格、地点及优惠规则。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper.”可知，天灯由竹子和纸制成。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Knot Club”对应的“Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m.”可知，玛丽周日下午有空只能加入中国结俱乐部。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Paper Cutting Club”对应的“Price: ¥300/term”和“three persons or more, 10% off, materials free”可知，安娜和两名同学共三人报名，每人费用为300×(1-10%)=270元，三人总计270×3=810元。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sky Lantern Club”的“they are used to show happiness and good wishes”、“Chinese Knot Club”的“They are used to express good wishes”、“Paper Cutting Club”的“as symbols of good wishes and good luck”可知，这些传统中国艺术的共同点是都象征着美好祝愿。故选C。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据材料分别介绍了天灯俱乐部、中国结俱乐部、剪纸俱乐部的相关信息可知，目的是让人们加入这三个俱乐部。故选B。 B “Josh! Kate! Emma! Time to go!” Mrs. Cater called from the car. Emma and Kate hurried to finish their breakfast and Josh was busy looking for his Backpack. As usual, it was a big rush. Every morning, their mother or father had to drive them to school. “HURRY!” called their mother. Not so gently (温柔地) this time. Kids ran to the car. Then Mom turned onto the road. “Kids, what activities do you have after school?” Mom asked. “I have dance class.” said Kate. “I have soccer.” said Josh. “I have art class.” said Emma. Their mother just sighed (吸气). That afternoon, Mrs. Carter had to pick up everybody. She drove a long way. Finally they were home. Looking at the tired mother. Emma said. “I have an idea! We can ride bikes to school.” “It’s too far! And taking a taxi costs a lot. If there were buses, that would be nice.” said Kate. “Today we talked about cars in science class Many people are all driving at the same time. That’s bad for the air. It uses too much gas (汽油). So we could do a carpool (拼车). Kill two birds with one stone!” said Josh proudly. “Fantastic! We can talk to our neighbors.” said Kate excitedly. “Yes!” said Josh “Mom! We could ask them to carpool.” That night the family went to visit their neighbors. The family told the Smiths their plan. They all loved the idea! Evan Smith and Josh were on the same soccer team. Their parents would take turns to pick up the boys. The Carters visited other neighbors. One family said they would drive to school two days a week. Another family had children to Emma’s art class. Someone else had kids in Kate’s dance class. Finally, they had a schedule (日程表). It showed when each family would drive. Josh said, “Tomorrow, I will tell my science teacher our plan. He will be proud of us! We are being careful with important Earth resources (资源). And we’ve solved our family problem.” 6. What is the Carter family’s main problem? A. The kids can’t get ready in the morning. B. The kids have too many after-school activities. C. The parents and kids always come back home late. D. Driving kids to and from school makes the parents busy and tired. 7 Who found the way to solve the problem? A. Emma. B. Kate. C. Josh. D. Mrs. Carter. 8. What do the underlined words “one stone” refer to (指的是)? A. Riding bikes. B. Taking a taxi. C. Taking a bus. D. Doing a carpool. 9. Which word best describes Josh? A. Honest. B. Intelligent. C. Friendly. D. Hard-working. 10. Which would be the title for this passage? A. Let’s carpool! B. Let’s take action! C. Let’s save the earth! D. Let’s help each other! 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了卡特一家的孩子们每天都有很多课外活动，父母需要开车接送他们，这让父母感到很累。乔希提出了拼车的解决方案，这个方案得到了邻居们的支持，最终解决了问题。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I have dance class.”“I have dance class.”和“I have art class.”可知，卡特家的三个孩子都有不同的课后活动，他们的父母得去接送他们。故卡特一家的主要问题是父母需要开车接送孩子们上学和参加课外活动，这让他们感到很累。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Today we talked about cars in science class. Many people are all driving at the same time. That’s bad for the air. It uses too much gas. So we could do a carpool. Kill two birds with one stone!’ said Josh proudly.”可知，是乔希提出了拼车的解决方案。故选C。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“That’s bad for the air. It uses too much gas. So we could do a carpool. Kill two birds with one stone!”可知，拼车既能解决开车接送孩子们上学和参加课外活动的忙碌问题，又能减少空气污染，因此one stone指的是“拼车”。故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The family told the Smiths their plan. They all loved the idea!”可知，家长们都赞同乔希提出的解决方案，由此可推断，乔希很聪明。故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了卡特一家的孩子们为了解决开车接送孩子们上学和参加课外活动的忙碌问题而提出的拼车方案，因此A项“我们拼车吧！”最适合做本文的标题。故选A。 C China is a country with a long and rich history. It has many colorful holidays and festivals. The Double Second Festival (the Dragon Head-raising Festival or Longtaitou Festival) is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming. The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture. Dragon culture is one of the most popular cultures in China. Chinese people call themselves the “descendants of the dragon”. People celebrated the Dragon Head-raising Festival with many customs about the dragon in ancient times. On the special day, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. They thought the dragon could be led into their houses with the help of the ashes. People believed that if the dragon went into their houses, they could have a good luck all year round and have a good harvest in autumn. On the special day, people ate special food. The food was usually named after the dragon. For example, people ate noodles called “dragon whiskers noodles (龙须面)” and dumplings called “dragon ears”. On the special day, people sent gifts to others, picked vegetables and went on a spring outing. Even though many of the customs have faded away (消退), the tradition of cutting hair is reaching new heights. Today people rush to have their hair cut, and have their children’s hair cut on the Dragon Head-raising Festival. They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the Dragon Head-raising Festival stand for? A. It stands for good luck all year round. B. It stands for the end of Spring Festival. C. It stands for the start of spring and farming. D. It stands for having a good harvest in Autumn. 12. What does the underlined word “descendants” mean? A. 祖先 B. 后代 C. 亲戚 D. 家族 13. On the special day, people did many things except ________. A. visiting relatives B. going on a spring outing C. putting ashes in the kitchen D. eating dragon whiskers noodles 14. Why do people cut their hair on the Dragon Head-raising Festival? A. To study well. B. To receive a gift. C. To have new looks. D. To have a good luck. 15. We might read the text from ________. A. a health magazine B. a music magazine C. a sports magazine D. a festival magazine 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了中国传统节日龙抬头节的日期、象征意义、古代相关习俗及如今剪发的传统。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It stands for the start of spring and farming.”可知，龙抬头节代表着春天开始和农耕的启动。故选C。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture. Dragon culture is one of the most popular cultures in China. Chinese people call themselves the ‘descendants of the dragon’.”可知，龙在中国文化中地位重要，中国人称自己为“龙的后代”，结合文化常识和语境可推测“descendants”意为“后代”。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the special day, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen.”“For example, people ate noodles called ‘dragon whiskers noodles (龙须面)’”以及“On the special day, people sent gifts to others, picked vegetables and went on a spring outing.”可知，文中未提及人们在这一天“拜访亲戚”。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today people rush to have their hair cut, and have their children’s hair cut on the Dragon Head-raising Festival. They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year.”可知，人们在龙抬头节剪发是为了拥有新的面貌。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读文章内容可知，全文围绕中国传统节日“龙抬头节”展开，介绍了其日期、象征意义、古代习俗和现代传统，因此文章最可能来自节日杂志。故选D。 D Movies started in the late 1800s. In the early days, they were just short little clips (电影片段) that only lasted a minute or two. People would go to movie theaters and watch one or two of these short clips. ____16____ Nowadays, most movies are about 2 hours long and, over the years, movies have become a lot more popular and exciting. Today, movies are a huge business. The most expensive movie ever cost over $300 million to produce! That’s a lot of money. ____17____ Some movies are such a big hit that they make a ton of money at the box office. The most successful movie of all time made over 2,700,000,000 dollars! That’s enough money to buy a private island. Some other movies, however, end up in total failure and lose a lot of money. A lot of work goes into making a movie. ____18____ Then, directors must tell that story using cameras, actors, and special effects. Movies also need people to write the music and people to put everything together. It’s a big team project. ____19____ Many people want to be movie stars. They dream of being up on the big screen. A few actors have become rich and famous, making millions of dollars. But the movie business is also competitive (竞争的), so quite many of them fail to stand out (脱颖而出) or make real progress. Movies are a big part of our culture. They bring us joy and excitement and have a way of touching our hearts. ____20____ Movies will always be a part of our lives. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Actors are an important part of the movie. B. That’s why we say “the show must go on”. C. First, writers have to come up with a good story. D. But as time went on, movies got longer and longer. E. Most movies, though, cost between 20 and 100 million dollars to make. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了电影的发展历程、制作成本、制作过程以及演员的重要性。 【16题详解】 根据“People would go to movie theaters and watch one or two of these short clips.”和“Nowadays, most movies are about 2 hours long”可知，此处与电影时长变化有关。选项D“但随着时间的推移，电影变得越来越长。”符合语境。故填D。 【17题详解】 根据“That’s a lot of money.”和“Some movies are such a big hit that they make a ton of money at the box office.”可知，此处需补充一般电影的成本范围。选项E“然而，大多数电影的制作成本在2000万到1亿美元之间。”符合语境。故填E。 【18题详解】 根据“A lot of work goes into making a movie.”和“Then, directors must tell that story using cameras, actors, and special effects.”可知，此处应填入电影制作的第一步。选项C“首先，作家必须想出一个好故事。”符合语境。故填C。 【19题详解】 根据“Many people want to be movie stars. They dream of being up on the big screen. A few actors have become rich and famous, making millions of dollars.”可知，此处需点明演员的重要性。选项A“演员是电影的重要组成部分。”符合语境。故填A。 【20题详解】 根据“Movies are a big part of our culture.”和“Movies will always be a part of our lives.”可知，此处需填入总结性语句。选项B“这就是为什么我们说‘演出必须继续’。”符合语境。故填B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a beautiful spring day in a forest. High up in a tree, a mother ____21____ was resting in her nest(鸟巢). She had just had six baby birds. Five of the baby birds were strong. The youngest one, though, was ____22____. Mama Bird called him Little Six. His older brothers and sisters laughed at him often. “____23____ Little Six,” said Oldest Brother, “He’s so weak and he can hardly ____24____.” The other baby birds turned him around. They took his ____25____ away. Little Six couldn’t ____26____ these and felt upset. The mother bird worried about him much. ____27____, Little Six had a strong will. He made a ____28____ to do exercise to get stronger. Every morning, Little Six would get up early. ____29____ his brothers and sisters woke up, Little Six would finish doing his _____30_____ and breakfast. He trained his wings over and over again to make them _____31_____. All through the spring, Little Six woke up _____32_____ than his brothers and sisters as well as working harder than they did. After a couple of _____33_____, all the birds had grown up. Mama Bird got her babies together to teach them to fly. To everyone’s _____34_____, Little Six was the first one to start flying! “Look at me! I can fly!” Little Six cried _____35_____, while his brothers and sisters were trying hard to fly from the nest. He finally achieved his goal and how proud he was of himself. 21. A. cat B. bird C. panda D. dog 22. A. weak B. quiet C. careful D. interesting 23. A. Call at B. Shout at C. Look at D. Arrive at 24. A. talk B. sing C. cry D. move 25. A. flower B. book C. food D. gift 26. A. avoid B. choose C. decide D. send 27. A. However B. Shortly C. Quickly D. Usually 28. A. choice B. call C. difference D. decision 29. A. Until B. Before C. Unless D. Because 30. A. article B. game C. conversation D. exercise 31. A. funny B. strong C. beautiful D. long 32. A. faster B. better C. earlier D. later 33. A. seconds B. minutes C. days D. months 34. A. joy B. surprise C. job D. excitement 35. A. happily B. quietly C. lately D. easily 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述小六天生体弱，被他的哥哥姐姐嘲笑和欺负，但他凭借坚强的意志，通过努力和锻炼，最终变得强壮，并成为第一个成功飞行的小鸟，实现了自己的目标。 【21题详解】 句意：在高高的树上，一只鸟妈妈正在她的巢里休息。 cat猫；bird鸟；panda熊猫；dog狗。根据“nest...She had just had six baby birds.”可知，在鸟巢里的应是鸟。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：然而，最小的孩子却很虚弱。 weak虚弱的；quiet安静的；careful仔细的；interesting有趣的。根据“though”可知，此句与前句“Five of the baby birds were strong.”意思相反，“weak”符合文意。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：“看小六，”大哥说，“他很虚弱，几乎不能动。” Call at拜访；Shout at对……大喊；Look at看；Arrive at到达。根据下文“He’s so weak”可知，大哥让大家看小六虚弱的样子。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：“看小六，”大哥说，“他很虚弱，几乎不能动。” talk谈论；sing唱；cry哭；move移动。根据“He’s so weak and he can hardly...”可知，此处指虚弱到不能动。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他们拿走了他的食物。 flower花；book书；food食物；gift礼物。根据“They took his...away.”和选项可知，哥哥和姐姐经常欺负弱小的小六，甚至把他基本所需的食物都抢走。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：小六无法避免这些，感到很沮丧。 avoid避免；choose选择；decide决定；send发送。根据“Little Six couldn’t...these and felt upset.”和选项可知，小六感到沮丧是因为他无法避免哥哥姐姐欺负他。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：然而，小六有坚强的意志。 However然而；Shortly立刻；Quickly快速地；Usually通常。第一段和“Little Six had a strong will.”是转折关系，应用副词however。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他决定做运动以变得更强壮。 choice选择；call打电话；difference差别；decision决定。根据“He made a...to do exercise to get stronger.”可知，为了不再被欺负，小六决定要变强壮。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：在他的哥哥姐姐们醒来之前，小六会做完他的运动和吃完早餐。 Until直到；Before在……之前；Unless除非；Because因为。根据“...his brothers and sisters woke up, Little Six would finish doing his...and breakfast.”和选项可知，此处指在哥哥姐姐醒来之前吃完早餐。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：在他的哥哥姐姐们醒来之前，小六会做完他的运动和吃完早餐。 article文章；game游戏；conversation对话；exercise运动。根据上文“to do exercise”可知，小六决定要锻炼，所以此处指在他们醒来之前做完运动。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：他一遍又一遍地训练他的翅膀，使它们变得强壮。 funny有趣的；strong强壮的；beautiful美丽的；long长的。根据上文“He’s so weak”可知，小六很弱小，训练是为了变更强壮。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：整个春天，小六都比他的哥哥姐姐们起得早，也比他们干得卖力。 faster更快；better更好；earlier更早；later更晚。根据上文“Every morning, Little Six would get up early.”可知，小六比哥哥姐姐们起得更早。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：几个月后，所有的鸟都长大了。 seconds秒；minutes分钟；days天；months月份。根据“all the birds had grown up.”和选项可知，长大应是在几个月后。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：令所有人吃惊的是，小六是第一个开始飞行的！ joy喜悦；surprise惊喜；job工作；excitement兴奋。根据上文“He’s so weak”和“Little Six was the first one to start flying!”可知，小六之前很弱小，但现在却是第一个学会飞行的，这令人吃惊。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：“看着我！我会飞！”小六高兴地叫着，而他的哥哥姐姐们正努力地从巢里飞出来。 happily快乐地；quietly安静地；lately最近；easily容易地。根据“I can fly!”可知，小六会飞了，他应该很高兴。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sell he and rock popular movie need catch great about Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian? Today, I’m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is ____36____ among Chinese people. A young boy made a living by ____37____ fried dough sticks (油条) in the market. One day he fell asleep on a ____38____ after he got 100 copper coins. When he woke up, he found ____39____ coins were gone. The boy cried because the money was ____40____ to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother. Bao happened to pass through the market. After knowing ____41____ the situation, he ordered everyone in the market to put a coin into a basin (盆) filled with water. When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao ____42____ the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy’s coins. Bao explained, “The boy was the only one who sold oily products in the market ____43____ the man’s coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.” Many of the stories about Bao were made into some ____44____, novels, operas and so on. Today Bao is still considered as one of the ____45____ officials in history and is loved by Chinese people. 【答案】36. popular 37. selling 38. rock 39. his 40. needed 41. about 42. caught 43. and 44. movies 45. greatest 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍包拯的故事，他是中国历史上最伟大的官员之一，深受中国人的喜爱。 【36题详解】 句意：今天，我要告诉你一个关于包拯的故事，他在中国人中很受欢迎。根据“I’m going to tell you a story about Bao, which is...among Chinese people.”和备选词可知，包拯在中国人中很受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”，在句中作表语。故填popular。 【37题详解】 句意：一个小男孩靠在市场上卖油条谋生。根据“A young boy made a living by...fried dough sticks (油条) in the market.”和备选词可知，小男孩在市场上卖油条谋生，sell“卖”，介词后用动名词作宾语。故填selling。 【38题详解】 句意：一天，他得到100个铜币后，一块岩石上睡着了。根据“One day he fell asleep on a...”和备选词可知，他在一块岩石上睡着了，rock“岩石”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填rock。 【39题详解】 句意：当他醒来时，他发现他的硬币不见了。根据“When he woke up, he found...coins were gone.”和备选词可知，他发现他的硬币不见了，此处用his作定语修饰coins。故填his。 【40题详解】 句意：男孩哭了，因为需要钱来支付他生病的母亲的医疗费。根据“The boy cried because the money was...to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother.”和备选词可知，钱需要被用来支付他生病的母亲的医疗费，need“需要”，此处与was构成被动语态。故填needed。 【41题详解】 句意：了解情况后，他命令市场上的每个人都把一枚硬币放进一个装满水的盆里。根据“After knowing...the situation”和备选词可知，了解了情况，know about“了解”，故填about。 【42题详解】 句意：当一枚硬币在水里引起油花时，包抓住了扔硬币的人，并告诉大家他偷了男孩的硬币。根据“Bao...the man who dropped the coin”和备选词可知，包抓住了扔硬币的人，catch“抓住”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填caught。 【43题详解】 句意：这个男孩是唯一一个在市场上卖油品的人，而这个男人的硬币是唯一一个在盆地里造成油花的人。前后两句构成并列关系，用备选词and连接，故填and。 【44题详解】 句意：许多关于包的故事被拍成了电影、小说、戏剧等。根据“Many of the stories about Bao were made into some..., novels, operas and so on.”和备选词可知，包的故事被拍成了电影、小说、戏剧等，movie“电影”，some修饰可数名词复数。故填movies。 【45题详解】 句意：今天，包仍然被认为是历史上最伟大的官员之一，深受中国人的喜爱。根据“Today Bao is still considered as one of the...officials in history”和备选词可知，包仍然被认为是历史上最伟大的官员之一，great“伟大的”，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故填greatest。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In our daily life, ___46___ are always many teenage problems. When I was in Grade 7, I developed a bad habit. I used ___47___ spend too much time on computer games. The next day, I often felt sleepy in class. I couldn’t listen to teachers carefully or repeat correctly what the teachers told me. That was why so much homework couldn’t be done by myself. And my mother always warned me of the importance of my school work. From then on, I started studying for ___48___ most important exam in my life. At first, I couldn’t follow my teachers. But there is an old saying: “He who laughs last laughs best.” Now I listen carefully in class every day. I’ve made much progress and I believe ___49___ I can win the war against my laziness. Let’s go to ___50___ good high school together. Come on, boys and girls! We are the heroes of ourselves. 【答案】46. there 47. to 48. the 49. that 50. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者是如何改掉自己的坏习惯并在学习上取得进步的。 【46题详解】 句意：在我们的日常生活中，总有许多青少年的问题。根据“are always many teenage problems.”可知，本句是there be句型。故填there。 【47题详解】 句意：我过去常常花太多时间在电脑游戏上。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，固定短语。故填to。 【48题详解】 句意：从那时起，我开始为人生中最重要的考试学习。根据“most important”可知，形容词最高级前应加定冠词the。故填the。 【49题详解】 句意：我取得了很大的进步，我相信我能战胜我的懒惰。根据“I believe ... I can win the war against my laziness.”可知，句子是宾语从句，从句不缺成分，用that引导宾语从句。故填that。 【50题详解】 句意：让我们一起去一所好的高中吧。此处泛指一所好的高中，且good是辅音音素开头的单词，用a表泛指。故填a。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Grace. Your sweater looks good on you. B: ____51____. I bought it on a vacation in Tianjin. A: Tianjin? Lucky you! ____52____? B: I went there during the National Day. I had a wonderful time there. It’s a great place to have fun. A: ____53____? B: Er... Let me see. For four days. A: ____54____? B: It was always sunny and warm. The sunshine was bright. A: What did you do there? B: ____55____. A: Sounds like fun. Oh, it’s time for lunch. See you. B: See you. 【答案】51. Thank you/Thank you very much/Thanks/Thanks a lot 52. When did you go there/When did you go to Tianjin 53. How long did you stay there/How long did you stay in Tianjin 54. How was the weather/How was the weather there/What was the weather like/What was the weather like there 55. I visited many places/I visited my friend/I took many photos 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人关于在天津度假的对话，主要谈论了她购买的毛衣、旅行时间和活动等。 【51题详解】 根据“Your sweater looks good on you.”可知，此处应对称赞表示感谢。故填Thank you/Thank you very much/Thanks/Thanks a lot。 【52题详解】 根据“I went there during the National Day.”可知，此处应询问什么时候去的天津。故填When did you go there/When did you go to Tianjin。 【53题详解】 根据“Er... Let me see. For four days.”可知，此处应询问在天津待了多久。故填How long did you stay there/How long did you stay in Tianjin。 【54题详解】 根据“It was always sunny and warm.”可知，此处应询问天津的天气怎么样。故填How was the weather/How was the weather there/What was the weather like/What was the weather like there。 【55题详解】 根据“What did you do there?”可知，此处应回答在天津做的事情。故填I visited many places/I visited my friend/I took many photos。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 小组合作是课堂上常用的活动形式，也是提升学习效率的好方法。校刊英语专栏正在以“Group work is useful for us to improve English”为题展开征文活动，请你根据下面表格及写作要求，结合自身实际，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。 Advantage 1. get help from others 2. share ideas with a group 3… 写作要求：1) 文中须包含上面提示的所有信息，可适当拓展； 2) 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3) 词数100左右。 Group work is useful for us to improve English ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Group work is useful for us to improve English Group work is important and often organized in the English class. As the saying goes, “Two heads are better than one.” With a group, I can learn a lot from others. Whenever I have some questions, they are always ready to help. With their help, I become more and more confident in my study. Also, when I study with my classmates, we can discuss whatever puzzles me face to face. Through discussion, we can share different ideas and get to know more about each other. All in all, I think group work provides many chances to improve myself and helps me to be a better person. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作提示已给出，注意不要遗漏内容，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明小组活动很重要，且常出现在英语课上； 第二步：介绍小组活动的好处，包括彼此学习、互相帮助以及分享观点等； 第三步：写出总结，表示小组活动提供了很多机会来提高自己，帮助自己成为一个更好的人。 [亮点词汇] ① learn a lot from从……学到很多 ② are always ready to随时准备好 ③ with their help在他们的帮助下 ④ face to face面对面 ⑤ all in all总的来说 [高分句型] ① Whenever I have some questions, they are always ready to help. (Whenever引导的时间状语从句) ② Also, when I study with my classmates, we can discuss whatever puzzles me face to face. (When引导的时间状语从句) ③ All in all, I think group work provides many chances to improve myself and helps me to be a better person. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $