精品解析：辽宁省大连市滨城高中联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期期中英语试卷

滨城高中联盟2025-2026学年度上学期高一期中考试 英语试卷 说明：1. 本试卷分Ⅰ卷(选择题)和Ⅱ卷(非选择题)部分，卷面共150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 将第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷的答案都写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共95分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。 1. How fast is the car going now? A. 15 miles an hour. B.55 miles an hour. C. 70 miles an hour. 2. What kind of hair does James have now? A. Long black hair. B. Short black hair. C. Short yellow hair. 3. Which part of the woman’s phone is damaged according to the man? A. The screen. B. The battery. C. The electronics. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A bad air quality report. B. A wrong weather report. C. The terrible online news. 5. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a zoo. B. In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman worrying about? A. Having no experience. B. Not knowing how to chat with babies. C. Having no one to help with her new job. 7. How does the woman probably feel now? A. Surprised. B. Encouraged. C. Curious. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the man want to drink? A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee. 9. What is the man probably doing? A. Watching TV. B. Having a meeting. C. Writing some reports. 10. When does this conversation probably take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. Late at night. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman ask the boy to put back? A. Candies. B. Biscuits. C. Butter. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Dentist and patient. C. Salesperson and customer. 13. Where are the speakers going to meet? A. In the meat area. B. In the seafood area. C. In the vegetable area. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What might the woman be? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A student. 15. Where is the man from? A. The East. B. The North. C. The South. 16. What does the man want to do? A. Apply to a university. B. Attend a lecture. C. Get better grades. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How many houses did Jane sell this month? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Ten. 18. Why is Jane’s achievement considered impressive according to the speaker? A. She is a new employee. B. Sales are usually lower in October. C. She had never sold a house before. 19. Who is Jane going to France with? A. Frank. B. Mark. C. Tim. 20. When does the next contest take place? A. In January. B. In May. C. In December. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节：(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Are you looking for some club suitable for you in the senior high school? Here are some introductions of popular clubs. Language Club Are you a native Spanish, French, or German speaker? Or maybe you just really like the foreign language class. Either way, you should consider joining your school’s language clubs and learn a new language during your free time. Spanish, French and German clubs put on several charity and cultural events throughout the academic(学业的)year. You could be helping others in need, and making new friends all at the same time Band Club Are you in a band in junior high school? If so, you probably remember always hanging around with your musical buddies(同伴). If you haven’t joined a club related to music yet, you should. Did I mention that studies show that students with music education tend to receive higher grades? You read it right. Speech Club Do you enjoy talking? Do you think you can be someone who works with laws in the future? Try out for the school’s speech team. Not only will you meet people and make new friends, you’ll also get to practise public speaking, a valuable, important tool that you will use at every stage of your life. Red Cross Club If you are interested in the medical field or planning to take a combined MD programme perhaps you should consider joining your school’s American Red Cross Club. As part of the high school club working with the local Red Cross chapter, you can become a lifeguard, learn how to perform CPR, or become a trained instructor who teaches others. 1. Which club suits you best if you dream of becoming a lawyer? A. Language Club. B. Band Club. C. Speech Club. D. Red Cross Club. 2. What is special about Band Club? A. It improves students’ academic performance. B. It helps students to make friends. C. It enables students to be lifeguards. D. It makes students’ speaking ability better. 3. What do Red Cross Club and Language Clubs have in common? A. They both can give you a trip to other countries. B. They make you a man of many gifts and languages. C. They can help you to be a person with first aid knowledge. D. They enable you to give a hand to people in need. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍高中四个热门俱乐部（语言俱乐部、乐队俱乐部、演讲俱乐部、红十字会俱乐部）的特色与优势，为学生选择合适俱乐部提供参考。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Speech Club部分中的“Do you think you can be someone who works with laws in the future? Try out for the school’s speech team.(你认为自己未来能成为从事法律相关工作的人吗？试试参加学校的演讲队吧。)”可知，律师职业需要良好的表达和辩论能力，演讲俱乐部能提供公共演讲练习，因此适合梦想成为律师的人。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Band Club部分中的“Did I mention that studies show that students with music education tend to receive higher grades? You read it right.(我有没有提到，研究表明接受过音乐教育的学生往往成绩更高？你没看错。)”可知，乐队俱乐部的特别之处在于能提升学生的学业成绩。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Language Club部分中的“You could be helping others in need, and making new friends all at the same time.(你可以在帮助有需要的人的同时，结交新朋友。)”以及Red Cross Club部分中的“you can become a lifeguard, learn how to perform CPR, or become a trained instructor who teaches others.(你可以成为救生员，学习如何进行心肺复苏术，或者成为一名受过训练的指导者去教别人。)”可知，语言俱乐部能帮助有需要的人，红十字会俱乐部通过救生、急救教学等服务他人，两者的共同点是能让参与者帮助他人。故选D项。 B In the third grade, ten-year-old Jane read a book about poaching (偷猎) the endangered tigers and cutting down forests at will. She told her friend Holt about it and she really wanted to help save the tigers. Despite being in elementary school, the two girls have organized fundraisers(资金筹集).During their first year, the girls raised $1,500 to save tigers. “We went to a zoo and asked if we could help and it became this huge fun thing. We never expected it to get so big,” the girls said. When Jane and Holt pitched their ideas in the zoo to ask for funds, their table was packed with zoo guests all afternoon. This year’s goal is $2,500. Whatever they raise will be matched by the Zoological Society and all be donated(捐赠) to the Tiger Protection Fund. On top of helping the animal, the girls would also be excited about their names to be proudly posted at the zoo’s entrance on a sign with other donors. “If we get our names on it, it’s going to feel like being famous, and it’s going to be like a dream come true for us,” Jane said. They said they were close to their goal and the zoo couldn’t be happier. “Their awareness of what’s happening to tigers and their wanting to educate people on what’s happening to tigers are unbelievable,” Kassner, an animal expert, said. “Three kinds of tigers have already died out and the remaining six are all endangered. The ‘Tiger Girls’ are bringing a big and positive effect and won’t be stopping anytime soon.” “I’m so happy that we’ve come this far. We can do this now though we’re only fifth graders and just imagine what we can do in the future,” Holt said. 4. What led Jane to have the idea of saving tigers? A. The support of her school. B. Her teacher’s encouragement. C. The suggestion from her friend. D. Her personal reading experience. 5. What does the underlined word “pitched” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Investigated. B. Accepted. C. Publicized. D. Considered. 6. What does Kassner think about the two girls? A. They have made a great difference. B. They succeed in stopping people poaching. C. They enable people to focus on school education. D. They realized the dream of becoming well-known. 7. Which of the following can best describe the two girls? A. Proud and traditional. B. Creative and confident. C. Serious and humorous. D. Courageous and curious. 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了两个女孩组织募捐活动帮助拯救老虎的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In the third grade, ten-year-old Jane read a book about poaching (偷猎) the endangered tigers and cutting down forests at will. She told her friend Holt about it and she really wanted to help save the tigers.”（三年级时，十岁的简读了一本关于偷猎濒危老虎和随意砍伐森林的书。她把这件事告诉了她的朋友霍尔特，她真的很想帮助拯救老虎。）可知，简的个人阅读经历让她产生了拯救老虎的想法。故选D项。 【5题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线词句中“…to ask for funds, their table was packed with zoo guests all afternoon.”（……寻求资金时，她们的桌子上整个下午都挤满了动物园的客人。）可知，此处为当简和霍尔特在动物园里提出她们的想法以寻求资金时，她们的桌子上整个下午都挤满了动物园的客人。故可猜测划线单词pitched为“提出”的意思，结合选项，C项Publicized“宣传，提出”意思一致。故选C项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段““Their awareness of what’s happening to tigers and their wanting to educate people on what’s happening to tigers are unbelievable,” Kassner, an animal expert, said. “Three kinds of tigers have already died out and the remaining six are all endangered. The ‘Tiger Girls’ are bringing a big and positive effect and won’t be stopping anytime soon.””（动物专家卡斯纳说：“她们意识到老虎正在发生什么，她们想要教育人们老虎正在发生什么，这令人难以置信。”“三种老虎已经灭绝，剩下的六种都濒临灭绝。‘虎女孩’正在带来巨大而积极的影响，而且短期内不会停止。”）可推知，卡斯纳认为这两个女孩带来了很大的改变。故选A项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Despite being in elementary school, the two girls have organized fundraisers(资金筹集).During their first year, the girls raised $1,500 to save tigers. “We went to a zoo and asked if we could help and it became this huge fun thing.”（尽管还在上小学，这两个女孩已经组织了募捐活动。在第一年，女孩们为拯救老虎筹集了1500美元。“我们去了动物园，问能不能帮忙，这变成了一件非常有趣的事情。）以及第四段“On top of helping the animal, the girls would also be excited about their names to be proudly posted at the zoo’s entrance on a sign with other donors. “If we get our names on it, it’s going to feel like being famous, and it’s going to be like a dream come true for us,” Jane said.”（除了帮助这只动物，女孩们也会为自己的名字和其他捐赠者一起自豪地贴在动物园门口的牌子上而感到兴奋。简说：“如果我们把自己的名字印在上面，那感觉就像出名了，对我们来说就像梦想成真了。”）和最后一段““I’m so happy that we’ve come this far. We can do this now though we’re only fifth graders and just imagine what we can do in the future,” Holt said.”（“我很高兴我们走了这么远。虽然我们现在只是五年级学生，但我们可以做到这一点，想象一下我们将来可以做什么。”霍尔特说。）可推知，这两个女孩是有创造力的，且十分自信的。故选B项。 C In our daily schedules and busy lives, there are moments when we tend to think about where we are heading in life. Can we say that we are living a successful life, or even heading toward one? How to achieve success in life actually depends on what success means to you. Most people think of success as getting a highly-paid job. But what they are forgetting is that a job is just a means to make your life easier. What is the point of earning a lot of money if you don’t get the time for people who are most important to you in life? After all, you are earning for them and yourself only, right? In addition, it is very difficult to keep a balance for those who are always looking for more and are never happy with themselves currently. It becomes, therefore, necessary to be thankful for all that you have achieved in life and be proud of yourself. Another key is to not only be confident but also respect what others say. A person who respects his elders and values their advice always becomes more successful in life compared to those with overconfidence. Most of us tend to focus on things that we don’t have. For example, you might be sad that you aren’t the manager of your company. However, you don’t understand the fact that there may be thousands of people who are dying to be in the place where you are right now. At times counting the coins in your hand is better than regretting that you didn’t get a gold mine. Obviously, life is to move forward. But then in the end, it is the experience you get from the journey of life that matters, not the destination you are heading toward. Success in life may be different for different people, but living happily each and every moment is the main key to becoming successful in life. So what are you doing now to live a successful life? 8. What does the author think of work and life? A. Work is as necessary as life. B. Earn to live and don’t live to earn. C. A highly-paid job means a successful life. D. It’s hard to keep a balance between work and life. 9. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A. The importance of keeping moving forward. B. The importance of making use of what you own. C. The importance of having confidence in yourself. D. The importance of being grateful for what you have. 10. What does the author suggest at the end of the text? A. Being proud of yourself. B Living in the present happily. C. Being different from others in life. D. Determining the destination of your life. 11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To give us some tips on being successful in life. B. To warn us not to just think about making money. C. To encourage us to be confident about the future life. D. To show us different views of different people on success. 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章探讨了成功生活的定义，指出成功不仅在于高薪工作或物质财富，更在于平衡生活、感恩成就、尊重他人及享受每一刻的快乐。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。 根据文章第二段的“Most people think of success as getting a highly-paid job. But what they are forgetting is that a job is just a means to make your life easier. What is the point of earning a lot of money if you don’t get the time for people who are most important to you in life? After all, you are earning for them and yourself only, right?(大多数人认为成功就是找到一份高薪工作。但他们忘记的是，工作只是让你的生活更轻松的一种手段。如果你没有时间陪伴生活中对你最重要的人，那么赚很多钱又有什么意义呢？毕竟，你只为他们和你自己赚钱，对吧？)”可知，作者对于工作和生活的看法是：挣钱是为了生活，而生活并不是为了挣钱。故选B项。 【9题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第四段的“Most of us tend to focus on things that we don’t have. For example, you might be sad that you aren’t the manager of your company. However, you don’t understand the fact that there may be thousands of people who are dying to be in the place where you are right now. At times counting the coins in your hand is better than regretting that you didn’t get a gold mine.(我们大多数人倾向于关注我们没有的东西。例如，你可能会因为自己不是公司的经理而感到难过。然而，你不明白这样一个事实，即可能有成千上万的人渴望来到你现在所在的地方。有时候，数着手中的硬币总比后悔没有得到金矿要好)”可知，作者认为，我们不应该总是专注于自己没有的东西，而应该对自己所拥有的一切心怀感激。故选D项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。 根据文章最后一段的“Success in life may be different for different people, but living happily each and every moment is the main key to becoming successful in life.(生活中的成功对不同的人来说可能不同，但快乐地生活每一刻是人生成功的关键)”可知，作者建议把握现在，快乐地活在当下才是人生成功的关键。故选B项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。 根据文章第一段的“How to achieve success in life actually depends on what success means to you. (如何在生活中取得成功实际上取决于成功对你意味着什。)”和第三段的“It becomes, therefore, necessary to be thankful for all that you have achieved in life and be proud of yourself. Another key is to not only be confident but also respect what others say. (因此，有必要感谢你在生活中所取得的一切，并为自己感到骄傲。另一个关键是不仅要自信，还要尊重别人说的话)”和第四段的“At times counting the coins in your hand is better than regretting that you didn’t get a gold mine. (有时候，数着手中的硬币总比后悔没有得到金矿要好)”和文章最后一段“Success in life may be different for different people, but living happily each and every moment is the main key to becoming successful in life. (生活中的成功对不同的人来说可能不同，但快乐地生活每一刻是人生成功的关键)”可知，文章主要讨论了如何定义成功以及如何在生活中取得成功。作者就如何才能拥有成功的人生给出了一些建议，即：挣钱是为了生活，而生活并不是为了挣钱；对于自己所拥有的一切心存感激，自信并且尊重他人的意见；把握现在，快乐地活在当下，不要过度执着于赚钱。故选A项。 D Many shopping malls now have special areas that offer shoppers their first chance to experience “VR technology”. You may have entered one out of curiosity, or you may think it is just another piece of useless technology. Whatever your opinion, VR, or virtual(虚拟的)reality, is going to become a big part of our lives very soon. 2016 saw the introduction of many attractive products in the world of VR, including Microsoft’s HoloLens and Samsung’s Gear VR. All of them offer an exciting look at the new realities and opportunities that VR brings. These, however, are the early days of a technology that is expected to go from strength to strength. And 2018 looks like it is going to be the year in which VR technology really takes off. For a start, using VR will become more normal in 2018. Microsoft and Intel have already discussed their plans for simpler and less expensive VR headsets. “The idea of VR will stop being a sci-fi (science-fiction) idea, and instead it will turn into an industry of real products used as ways to show off imagination,” said Andrew, a designer at US VR Company, Survios. It is also expected that VR products will play a part in more common and real-life fields like fashion and film. For example, to enjoy the atmosphere and energy of the front row experience at a fashion show, fans will no longer have to go along in person. Instead, people will be able to enjoy the experience by just wearing a VR headset at home. You can also expect VR mirrors and fitting-rooms sooner rather than later. “This is an especially good opportunity for brands looking to offer very personalized experience,” said Roy DeYoung from US-based marketing agency, PMX. As time goes on, there will be fewer discussions about whether people will accept VR technology. It will simply be a discussion of when. 12. Why do many shopping malls have areas for VR experiences? A. To meet the curiosity of shoppers. B. To introduce the new technology to shoppers. C. To collect shoppers’ opinions. D. To entertain shoppers with new technology. 13. What can we learn about VR products from the passage? A. They are cheap for the time being. B. They will meet more personal needs. C They are being used almost everywhere. D. They won’t be accepted for many years. 14. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of VR technology? A Doubtful. B. Confused. C. Negative. D. Positive. 15. What may be the best title for the passage? A. VR Takes over Fashion B. VR Mirrors are around the corner C. VR is Becoming Real D. VR Meets our Life Goal 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了虚拟现实技术正从科幻概念转变为现实生活中的重要部分，2018年将成为其快速发展的关键年份，未来将广泛应用于时尚、电影等领域，并满足个性化需求。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Many shopping malls now have special areas that offer shoppers their first chance to experience ‘VR technology’.(现在许多购物中心都有专门的区域，为购物者提供第一次体验‘虚拟现实技术’的机会。)”可知，商场的虚拟现实体验区就是给消费者提供首次体验虚拟现实技术的机会，核心目的是向购物者介绍这项新技术。故选B。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段中的“It is also expected that VR products will play a part in more common and real-life fields like fashion and film.(虚拟现实产品也有望在时尚、电影等更常见、更现实的领域发挥作用。)”和倒数第二段中的“‘This is an especially good opportunity for brands looking to offer very personalized experience,’ said Roy DeYoung from US-based marketing agency, PMX.(‘对于那些希望提供高度个性化体验的品牌而言，这是一个绝佳的机会，’来自美国营销机构PMX的罗伊·德扬表示。)”可知，人们希望虚拟现实产品能在更普通和真实的领域起到作用，能提供高度个性化的体验，由此可以推断，虚拟现实产品能满足更多的个性化需求。故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“As time goes on, there will be fewer discussions about whether people will accept VR technology. It will simply be a discussion of when.(随着时间的推移，关于人们是否会接受虚拟现实技术的讨论将会减少，取而代之的将是关于人们何时会接受虚拟现实技术的讨论。)”并结合全文可知，文章主要介绍了虚拟现实技术正从科幻概念转变为现实生活中的重要部分，结尾明确指出“接受只是时间问题”，故可推出，作者对虚拟现实技术的未来持积极乐观的态度。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文内容，并结合第一段中的“Whatever your opinion, VR, or virtual reality, is going to become a big part of our lives very soon.(不管你怎么想，虚拟现实（VR）都将很快成为我们生活的重要组成部分。)”及最后一段中的“As time goes on, there will be less discussions about whether people will accept VR technology. It will simply be a discussion of when.(随着时间的推移，关于人们是否会接受虚拟现实技术的讨论将会减少，取而代之的将是关于人们何时会接受虚拟现实技术的讨论。)”可知，本文主要介绍了虚拟现实技术正从科幻概念转变为现实生活中的重要部分，逐渐成为真实可及的事物。选项C“虚拟现实正照进现实”适合作为文章标题。故选C。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。 How to Be Organized Pack your backpack with all your supplies before going to bed. ____16____ . This means you’ll need to take books, pens, pencils, homework, review sheets, sticky notes, bookmarks and anything else that helps you stay organized. • Packing up before going to bed means you won’t feel rushed in the morning and accidentally forget something. Stick a copy of your class schedule somewhere in your house where you’ll see it every day. ____17____. That way, you’ll know exactly what class you have and what materials you’ll need. • Keep a folder (文件夹) for each subject so you can easily pack and find things. Staying organized in school is extremely important because if you are organized, you are one step ahead in being successful. ____18____. • Use a weekly planner to write assignments and due dates. Use a weekly planner or calendar to write down important dates regarding assignments, quizzes, tests, and extracurricular activities. ____19____. And checking off each completed task will give you a feeling of achievement. • ____20____. Keeping all of your writing tools, folders, paper, and other necessities in one area will make it easier to find them. If you don’t have a desk, get one and have a drawer for each group of items. A. See it carefully before leaving home B. This will help you manage your time better C. Try to come up with as many ideas as you can D. Write reminders to bring certain items in certain days E. Arrange a certain area of your room or home for supplies F. A good way to start off is to keep a folder for each subject G. Be prepared for each day by making sure you have everything you need with you 【答案】16. G 17. D 18. F 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文为说明文。条理性在日常生活学习中非常重要，有助于我们的学习。文章介绍了几个保持条理的方法。 【16题详解】 根据空前“Pack your backpack with all your supplies before going to bed. ”（上床睡觉前把所有的东西都装进背包）空后的“This means you’ll need to take books, pens, pencils, homework, review sheets, sticky notes, bookmarks and anything else that helps you stay organized.”（这意味着你需要带上书，钢笔，铅笔，家庭作业，复习表，便利贴，书签和其他任何能帮助你保持条理性的东西）可知，把东西装进书包是为了确保把需要的一切带好。选项G.“为每一天做好准备，确保你拥有你需要的一切” 选项中的everything you need 与后文的books, pens, pencils, homework, review sheets, sticky notes, bookmarks and anything else呼应。故选G。 【17题详解】 根据空前“Stick a copy of your class schedule somewhere in your house where you’ll see it every day.”（在家里的某个地方贴一份你每天都能看到的课程表）空后的“That way, you’ll know exactly what class you have and what materials you’ll need.”（这样，你就能准确地知道你上什么课，需要什么材料）可知，空处的内容可以叙述贴出来的这张时间表可以作为一个提醒物来给你提醒。选项D.“写出在特定的日子里带上特定的物品的提醒”符合题意，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据空前的“Keep a folder (文件夹) for each subject so you can easily pack and find things. Staying organized in school is extremely important because if you are organized, you are one step ahead in being successful. ”（为每个科目保留一个文件夹，这样你就可以很容易地打包和找到东西。在学校里保持有有条理是非常重要的，因为如果你有条理，你就会在成功的道路上领先一步）此处提到了为每个科目制定文件夹。可以带给你的便利性。因而空处应是对前文的总结，F 项“一个好的开始方法是为每个科目保留一个文件夹”与之语意顺承，且与本段的“keep a folder”呼应。故选F。 【19题详解】 根据空前的“Use a weekly planner or calendar to write down important dates”（使用周计划表来写作业和截止日期）可知，空处应讲述做周计划表的好处。B 项“这会帮助你更好地安排时间”承接上文，符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据空后“Keeping all of your writing tools, folders, paper, and other necessities in one area will make it easier to find them. If you don’t have a desk, get one and have a drawer for each group of items.”（把你所有的写作工具、文件夹、纸张和其他必需品放在一个地方会让你更容易找到它们。如果你没有办公桌，那就买一张，然后为每一组物品准备一个抽屉）提到把你所有的写作工具、文件夹、纸张和其他必需品放在一个会使你更容易找到它们的地方。由此可知，空处应讲述你要有一个专门安排你需要的东西的区域。E 项“在你的房间或家里安排一个特定的区域来放用品”符合题意。故选E。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There comes a time for every family when the tables turn (风水轮流转). The parent has to ____21____ the child. Mine came recently when my wife and I stayed with our elder son in Los Angeles. A whole week under his ____22____! “Dad, don’t leave the water ____23____ when you brush your teeth.” Nathaniel warned on our first night. All right, this is California, where lacking water is an ____24____. But I also got caught for pulling extra paper towels to wipe the kitchen table and was ____25____ to use the dishwasher. More ____26____ followed. Don’t wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs in the morning because it will ____27____ when we get to the park. Why drink so much soda? One pump of hand disinfectant is enough. At first I wondered how I’d ____28____ such a tyrant (暴君). Then I remembered how often I threw the ____29____ rule of parenting at Nathaniel when he was young. Now it was payback time. Of course, this had its ____30____ too. He cleaned dishes after dinner. He also set our daily outings, and he willingly drove everywhere, sparing me the pain of Los Angeles traffic. The ____31____ of our role showed another side to my elder boy, giving me hope for his future parenting ability. We were walking along Matador Beach. Nathaniel tricked me across one large stone to the next, ____32____ telling me where to place my feet and hands as ocean waves came close. At first I was ____33____, but we made it finally. “You did it!” he said, smiling, as if I’d just learned to ____34____ a bike. It was then that I knew for sure that the son also rises to ____35____. 21. A. bring up B. keep off C. break up with D. answer to 22. A. arm B. roof C. bed D. breath 23. A. running B. rising C. standing D. working 24. A. awareness B. issue C. option D. introduction 25. A. dragged B. held C. instructed D. assisted 26. A. notices B. plans C. offers D. dangers 27. A. cool down B. take up C. warm up D. pull out 28. A. expected B. sought C. found D. raised 29. A. bitter B. golden C. extra D. unusual 30. A. rewards B. solutions C. effects D. path 31. A. exchange B. permission C. trust D. discovery 32. A. entirely B. seriously C. patiently D. generously 33. A. lost B. ignored C. inspired D. frightened 34. A. make B. ride C. return D. adjust 35. A. adulthood B. brotherhood C. fatherhood D. manhood 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和妻子在洛杉矶探望大儿子时，经历了从昔日管教者到被儿子细心提醒、照顾的角色反转，既体会到家庭中“风水轮流转”的常态，也看到了儿子的成熟担当，对其未来育儿能力充满信心。 【21题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：父母必须开始听从孩子的安排。A. bring up养育；B. keep off避开；C. break up with与……分手；D. answer to对……负责，听从……的安排。根据上文“There comes a time for every family when the tables turn.”及下文“Mine came recently when my wife and I stayed with our elder son in Los Angeles.”可知，父母和孩子的角色发生了互换，父母被孩子“管教”，不得不听从孩子的安排。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们整整一个星期都住在他的屋檐下！A. arm胳膊；B. roof屋顶；C. bed床；D. breath呼吸。根据上文“Mine came recently when my wife and I stayed with our elder son in Los Angeles.”可知，作者住在儿子家，under one’s roof意为“在某人家里”。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：纳撒尼尔在我们到达的第一天晚上就提醒说：“爸爸，刷牙时别让水一直流。A. running流动；B. rising上升；C. standing站立；D. working工作。根据下文“Nathaniel warned on our first night.”可知，儿子提醒作者别让水一直流。leave the water running意为“让水一直流着”。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：毕竟这里是加利福尼亚，在这里水资源短缺确实是个现实问题。A. awareness意识；B. issue问题；C. option选择；D. introduction介绍。根据上文““Dad, don’t leave the water  3  when you brush your teeth.” Nathaniel warned on our first night.”可知，此处表示儿子提醒作者别让水一直流，作者自我安慰地想：在加利福尼亚，缺水确实是个问题。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还被抓到多拿了纸巾擦拭厨房台面，并被指示使用洗碗机。A. dragged拖拽；B. held握住；C. instructed指示；D. assisted协助。根据上文““Dad, don’t leave the water  3  when you brush your teeth.” Nathaniel warned on our first night.”可知，儿子一直在“管教”作者如何做各种事情，包括指示作者使用洗碗机。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：更多的提醒接踵而至。A. notices通知，提醒；B. plans计划；C. offers提议；D. dangers危险。根据上文““Dad, don’t leave the water  3  when you brush your teeth.” Nathaniel warned on our first night.”和“But I also got caught for pulling extra paper towels to wipe the kitchen table and was  5  to use the dishwasher.”及下文“Don’t wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs in the morning because it will  7 when we get to the park. Why drink so much soda? One pump of hand disinfectant is enough.”可知，儿子一直在“管教”作者如何做各种事情，给作者各种提醒。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：早上遛狗的时候别戴围脖，因为当我们到公园的时候会热。A. cool down冷却；B. take up占据；C. warm up变暖，变热；D. pull out拉出。根据上文“Don’t wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs”及常识可知，早上可能比较冷，但遛狗到公园的时候会变热，所以不需要戴围脖。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，我想知道我是怎么培养出这样一个暴君的。A. expected期望；B. sought寻求；C. found发现；D. raised养育。根据下文“Then I remembered how often I threw the  9  rule of parenting at Nathaniel when he was young. Now it was payback time.”以及语境可知，儿子对自己的各种“管教”使作者想起了自己年轻时对儿子的管教，所以此处表示作者想知道自己怎么会培养出这样一个暴君。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后我想起了在他小时候，我多么频繁地用这条育儿黄金法则来约束他。A. bitter苦涩的；B. golden金色的，极好的，非常重要的；C. extra额外的；D. unusual不寻常的。根据下文“rule of parenting at Nathaniel when he was young.”以及语境可知，此处指作者以前认为“父母管教孩子”是黄金法则，并经常用这个法则来约束儿子，“golden rule”是固定短语，意为“黄金法则，重要原则”。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然，这也有它的好处。A. rewards回报，好处；B. solutions解决方案；C. effects效果；D. path道路。根据下文“He cleaned dishes after dinner. He also set our daily outings, and he willingly drove everywhere, sparing me the pain of Los Angeles traffic.”可知，作者列举了角色转变所带来的一些好处。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们角色的交换展现了我大儿子的另一面，让我对他未来的育儿能力充满了希望。A. exchange交换；B. permission允许；C. trust信任；D. discovery发现。根据上文“Then I remembered how often I threw the  9  rule of parenting at Nathaniel when he was young. Now it was payback time.”可知，这里父母和儿子的角色发生了转变。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：纳撒尼尔哄着我跨过一块又一块大石头，当海浪靠近时，他耐心地告诉我手脚该放在哪里。A. entirely完全地；B. seriously严肃地；C. patiently耐心地；D. generously慷慨地。根据上文“The  11 of our role showed another side to my elder boy, giving me hope for his future parenting ability.”及“Nathaniel tricked me across one large stone to the next”可知，儿子耐心地指导父亲跨越石头，体现了儿子和作者角色的转换以及儿子的责任感。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初我很害怕，但我们最终成功了。A. lost迷失的；B. ignored被忽视的；C. inspired受到启发的；D. frightened害怕的。根据上文“Nathaniel tricked me across one large stone to the next”可知，儿子哄着作者跨越石头，由此推知作者一开始是害怕的，但最后在儿子的帮助下成功了。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你做到了！”他笑着说，就好像我刚学会骑自行车一样。A. make制作；B. ride骑；C. return归还；D. adjust调整。根据上文““You did it!” he said, smiling,”可知，此处儿子夸赞作者跨过石头，像“刚学会骑自行车”一样值得骄傲，ride a bike是固定搭配，意为“骑自行车”。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：正是在那时我确信，儿子也成长起来，准备好承担为人父的责任了。A. adulthood成年；B. brotherhood兄弟情谊；C. fatherhood为父亲身份；D. manhood男子气概。根据上文“The  11 of our role showed another side to my elder boy, giving me hope for his future parenting ability.”并结合全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者和儿子角色互换，儿子对作者进行“管教”，让作者确信儿子也会成为一个好父亲。故选C。 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Americans and Chinese eat differently in a ____36____ (various) of ways. The differences come from the different ways of thinking and philosophy between the two countries. In China people think food is essential to man while Americans ____37____ (simple) pay more attention to nutrition of food. Since ancient days, Chinese food culture ____38____ (grow) to many branches, such as Lu, Chuan, Yue. Dishes are not only tasty but also satisfying to your senses, ____39____ usually have beautiful and fancy names. American food is simple, lacking a kind of nice atmosphere, because eating is referred to as a way of communication and ____40____ (survive). When it comes to table manners, Chinese usually sit around the table ____41____ share the dishes together. In comparison, Americans prefer to have ____42____ share of their own. People in China use chopsticks to pick dishes while Americans tend ____43____ (cut) food with their knives or use forks held in their right hands to bring all food to their mouths. Each of these styles ____44____ (be) acceptable in both countries. However, you will be _____45_____ (little) attractive by using a fork and knife in the USA, as most Americans are not as used to chopsticks as Chinese are. 【答案】36. variety 37. simply 38. has been grown 39. which 40. survival 41. and 42. a 43. to cut 44. is 45. less 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要从饮食理念、菜品特点和餐桌礼仪三方面，介绍中美两国的饮食差异及其背后的文化原因。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：美国人和中国人的饮食在很多方面都有所不同。此处为固定搭配“a variety of”，意为“各种各样的”，用various的名词形式variety。故填variety。 【37题详解】 考查副词。句意：在中国，人们认为民以食为天，而美国人则更注重食物的营养。此处修饰动词短语pay more attention to，用simple的副词形式simply，意为“仅仅、只”。故填simply。 【38题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：自古以来，中国饮食文化已发展出许多分支，如鲁菜、川菜、粤菜等。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语“Since ancient days”，强调从过去持续到现在的发展成果，用现在完成时；grow与主语之间为被动关系，且主语Chinese food culture为单数，所以谓语动词为has been grown。故填has been grown。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：菜肴不仅美味，还能满足你的感官，通常都有优美别致的名字。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为Dishes，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：美国食物很简单，缺乏一种良好的氛围，因为饮食被视为一种沟通和生存的方式。此处与communication并列，作介词of的宾语，用survive的名词形式survival，意为“生存”，为不可数名词。故填survival。 【41题详解】 考查连词。句意：说到餐桌礼仪，中国人通常围坐在桌子旁一起分享菜肴。此处连接“sit around the table”与“share the dishes together”两个并列的谓语动词短语，表顺承关系，用连词and。故填and。 【42题详解】 考查冠词。句意：相比之下，美国人更喜欢有自己的一份食物。share意为“一份”为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，所以此处使用冠词，结合句意，指的是“美国人更喜欢拥有自己的那一份”表示泛指意义，且share的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用a,“a share of...”，意为“一份……”。故填a。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国人用筷子夹菜，而美国人倾向于用刀切割食物，或用右手拿叉子将所有食物送入口中。此处为固定搭配“tend to do sth.”，意为“倾向于做某事”，用动词不定式to cut。故填to cut。 【44题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：这些方式在两国都是可以接受的。此处为谓语动词，描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语Each of these styles为单数，所以谓语动词为is。故填is。 【45题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：然而，在美国使用刀叉会让你没那么引人注目，因为大多数美国人不像中国人那样习惯使用筷子。结合语境，此处表“没那么引人注目”，用little的比较级less，修饰形容词attractive。故填less。 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 外教Lisa要求大家在下周一的口语课上分享各自学习英语的好方法。请你据此写一篇发言稿，内容包括： 1.介绍你的方法； 2.简要说明理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning, everyone. I’m here to share with you a practical way to learn English. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【答案】 Good morning, everyone. I’m here to share with you a practical way to learn English. First of all, I immerse myself in the language as much as possible by engaging with English media such as movies, TV shows, podcasts, and music. This method is effective because it exposes me to a variety of accents, colloquialisms, and speaking speeds, which enhances my listening skills and adaptability. Additionally, I practice speaking English aloud and talking to myself about my day or any topic that comes to mind. This practice helps reinforce what I’ve learned and builds confidence in my spoken English. Finally, I make a habit of carrying a notebook with me to set down new words and expressions that I come across, allowing me to review and practice them later. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求学生写一篇发言稿，在下周一的口语课上分享各自学习英语的好方法。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 各种各样：a variety of→varieties of/various 此外：additionally→in addition/what’s more/furthermore 写下：set down→write down 让某人能够做某事：allow sb. to do→enable sb. to do 2.句式拓展： 合并句子 原句：Additionally, I practice speaking English aloud and talking to myself about my day or any topic that comes to mind. This practice helps reinforce what I’ve learned and builds confidence in my spoken English. 拓展句：Additionally, I practice speaking English aloud and talking to myself about my day or any topic that comes to mind, which helps reinforce what I’ve learned and builds confidence in my spoken English. 【点睛】【高分句型1】This method is effective because it exposes me to a variety of accents, colloquialisms, and speaking speeds, which enhances my listening skills and adaptability.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Finally, I make a habit of carrying a notebook with me to set down new words and expressions that I come across, allowing me to review and practice them later.(运用了that引导定语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lucas, a top student in Green Valley High School, always buried himself in books. With a pile of textbooks on his desk and a pair of headphones blocking out the world, he believed that every minute spent on anything other than studying was a minute wasted. Physical labor, in his eyes, was a tiresome chore reserved for those who couldn’t excel academically. During the school’s annual clean-up day, while his classmates were busy sweeping classrooms, wiping windows, and tidying the garden, Lucas sat in the library, thinking over his math problems. “Why waste energy on such meaningless tasks?” he muttered. Even though his test scores always ranked at the top, few students invited him to group activities. His cold attitude and remarks about labor made him an outsider in the class. However, everything changed when the school announced a charity sale to raise funds for local shelters. Each class was required to organize and run a booth (摊位), and Lucas’s teacher appointed him as the group leader. Panicked and unwilling, Lucas initially resisted, but the teacher’s firm gaze left him with no choice. “This is an opportunity for you to understand the value of teamwork and effort,” the teacher said. As he stared at the empty classroom, with only a few volunteers and a mountain of work ahead, Lucas felt a knot in his stomach. He had no idea how to transform the shabby (破旧的) space into an attractive booth, let alone persuade his classmates to join him. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Lucas took a deep breath and decided to take the first step. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The charity sale finally ended, which proved to be a great success. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Lucas took a deep breath and decided to take the first step. He started by approaching his classmates one by one, sincerely inviting them to join the booth-building project. To his surprise, some agreed. They began to clean the classroom, arranging items neatly and decorating the booth with colorful posters. Lucas even rolled up his sleeves and helped carry heavy boxes. As they worked together, he found himself enjoying the physical labor. He realized that by using his brain and hands in harmony, he could create something meaningful. The charity sale finally ended, which proved to be a great success. Their booth attracted many students, and they raised a large amount of money. Lucas felt a sense of achievement he had never experienced before. His classmates, who once saw him as cold, now looked at him with respect. He learned that labor, whether mental or physical, was valuable. From then on, he no longer buried himself in books alone. Instead, he actively participated in various activities, understanding that true success came from both academic excellence and the ability to work with others. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述卢卡斯是格林山谷高中的尖子生，他总是埋头读书，认为体力劳动毫无意义，因此在班级里比较孤立。学校举办慈善义卖活动，他被老师任命为组长，面对诸多困难，他不知如何开展工作。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“卢卡斯深吸一口气，决定迈出第一步”可知，第一段可描写卢卡斯深呼吸后开始采取行动，他逐个邀请同学，同学们同意加入，大家一起劳动，卢卡斯也亲自参与，他开始享受体力劳动并意识到脑力与体力结合能创造有意义的东西。 ②由第二段首句内容“慈善义卖活动最终结束了，结果证明这是一次巨大的成功”可知，第二段可描写慈善义卖活动大获成功，卢卡斯收获成就感，同学们对他改观，他从此不再只埋头读书，而是积极参与活动，领悟到真正的成功源于学业优秀和团队协作能力。 2.续写线索：采取行动邀请同学——一起劳动享受过程——义卖成功收获成功——改变观念积极参与 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①接近：approach/get close to ②帮助：help/assist ③吸引：attract/draw 情绪类： ①惊讶： surprise/astonishment/amazement ②冷漠的：cold/indifferent 【点睛】【高分句型 1】As they worked together, he found himself enjoying the physical labor.（运用了 as 引导的时间状语从句 ） 【高分句型 2】Instead, he actively participated in various activities, understanding that true success came from both academic excellence and the ability to work with others.（运用了现在分词短语作伴随状语和that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 滨城高中联盟2025-2026学年度上学期高一期中考试 英语试卷 说明：1. 本试卷分Ⅰ卷(选择题)和Ⅱ卷(非选择题)部分，卷面共150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 将第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷的答案都写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共95分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。 1 How fast is the car going now? A. 15 miles an hour. B.55 miles an hour. C. 70 miles an hour. 2. What kind of hair does James have now? A. Long black hair. B. Short black hair. C. Short yellow hair. 3. Which part of the woman’s phone is damaged according to the man? A. The screen. B. The battery. C. The electronics. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A bad air quality report. B. A wrong weather report. C. The terrible online news. 5. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a zoo. B. In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman worrying about? A. Having no experience. B. Not knowing how to chat with babies. C. Having no one to help with her new job. 7. How does the woman probably feel now? A. Surprised. B. Encouraged. C. Curious. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the man want to drink? A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee. 9. What is the man probably doing? A. Watching TV. B. Having a meeting. C. Writing some reports. 10. When does this conversation probably take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. Late at night. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman ask the boy to put back? A. Candies. B. Biscuits. C. Butter. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Dentist and patient. C. Salesperson and customer. 13 Where are the speakers going to meet? A. In the meat area. B. In the seafood area. C. In the vegetable area. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What might the woman be? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A student. 15. Where is the man from? A. The East. B. The North. C. The South. 16. What does the man want to do? A. Apply to a university. B. Attend a lecture. C. Get better grades. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How many houses did Jane sell this month? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Ten. 18 Why is Jane’s achievement considered impressive according to the speaker? A. She is a new employee. B. Sales are usually lower in October. C. She had never sold a house before. 19. Who is Jane going to France with? A. Frank. B. Mark. C. Tim. 20. When does the next contest take place? A. In January. B. In May. C. In December. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节：(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Are you looking for some club suitable for you in the senior high school? Here are some introductions of popular clubs. Language Club Are you a native Spanish, French, or German speaker? Or maybe you just really like the foreign language class. Either way, you should consider joining your school’s language clubs and learn a new language during your free time. Spanish, French and German clubs put on several charity and cultural events throughout the academic(学业的)year. You could be helping others in need, and making new friends all at the same time Band Club Are you in a band in junior high school? If so, you probably remember always hanging around with your musical buddies(同伴). If you haven’t joined a club related to music yet, you should. Did I mention that studies show that students with music education tend to receive higher grades? You read it right. Speech Club Do you enjoy talking? Do you think you can be someone who works with laws in the future? Try out for the school’s speech team. Not only will you meet people and make new friends, you’ll also get to practise public speaking, a valuable, important tool that you will use at every stage of your life. Red Cross Club If you are interested in the medical field or planning to take a combined MD programme, perhaps you should consider joining your school’s American Red Cross Club. As part of the high school club working with the local Red Cross chapter, you can become a lifeguard, learn how to perform CPR, or become a trained instructor who teaches others. 1. Which club suits you best if you dream of becoming a lawyer? A. Language Club. B. Band Club. C. Speech Club. D. Red Cross Club. 2. What is special about Band Club? A. It improves students’ academic performance. B. It helps students to make friends. C. It enables students to be lifeguards. D. It makes students’ speaking ability better. 3. What do Red Cross Club and Language Clubs have in common? A. They both can give you a trip to other countries. B. They make you a man of many gifts and languages. C. They can help you to be a person with first aid knowledge. D. They enable you to give a hand to people in need. B In the third grade, ten-year-old Jane read a book about poaching (偷猎) the endangered tigers and cutting down forests at will. She told her friend Holt about it and she really wanted to help save the tigers. Despite being in elementary school, the two girls have organized fundraisers(资金筹集).During their first year, the girls raised $1,500 to save tigers. “We went to a zoo and asked if we could help and it became this huge fun thing. We never expected it to get so big,” the girls said. When Jane and Holt pitched their ideas in the zoo to ask for funds, their table was packed with zoo guests all afternoon. This year’s goal is $2,500. Whatever they raise will be matched by the Zoological Society and all be donated(捐赠) to the Tiger Protection Fund. On top of helping the animal, the girls would also be excited about their names to be proudly posted at the zoo’s entrance on a sign with other donors. “If we get our names on it, it’s going to feel like being famous, and it’s going to be like a dream come true for us,” Jane said. They said they were close to their goal and the zoo couldn’t be happier. “Their awareness of what’s happening to tigers and their wanting to educate people on what’s happening to tigers are unbelievable,” Kassner, an animal expert, said. “Three kinds of tigers have already died out and the remaining six are all endangered. The ‘Tiger Girls’ are bringing a big and positive effect and won’t be stopping anytime soon.” “I’m so happy that we’ve come this far. We can do this now though we’re only fifth graders and just imagine what we can do in the future,” Holt said. 4. What led Jane to have the idea of saving tigers? A. The support of her school. B. Her teacher’s encouragement. C. The suggestion from her friend. D. Her personal reading experience. 5. What does the underlined word “pitched” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Investigated. B. Accepted. C. Publicized. D. Considered. 6. What does Kassner think about the two girls? A. They have made a great difference. B. They succeed in stopping people poaching. C. They enable people to focus on school education. D. They realized the dream of becoming well-known. 7. Which of the following can best describe the two girls? A. Proud and traditional. B. Creative and confident. C. Serious and humorous. D. Courageous and curious. C In our daily schedules and busy lives, there are moments when we tend to think about where we are heading in life. Can we say that we are living a successful life, or even heading toward one? How to achieve success in life actually depends on what success means to you. Most people think of success as getting a highly-paid job. But what they are forgetting is that a job is just a means to make your life easier. What is the point of earning a lot of money if you don’t get the time for people who are most important to you in life? After all, you are earning for them and yourself only, right? In addition, it is very difficult to keep a balance for those who are always looking for more and are never happy with themselves currently. It becomes, therefore, necessary to be thankful for all that you have achieved in life and be proud of yourself. Another key is to not only be confident but also respect what others say. A person who respects his elders and values their advice always becomes more successful in life compared to those with overconfidence. Most of us tend to focus on things that we don’t have. For example, you might be sad that you aren’t the manager of your company. However, you don’t understand the fact that there may be thousands of people who are dying to be in the place where you are right now. At times counting the coins in your hand is better than regretting that you didn’t get a gold mine. Obviously, life is to move forward. But then in the end, it is the experience you get from the journey of life that matters, not the destination you are heading toward. Success in life may be different for different people, but living happily each and every moment is the main key to becoming successful in life. So what are you doing now to live a successful life? 8. What does the author think of work and life? A. Work is as necessary as life. B. Earn to live and don’t live to earn. C. A highly-paid job means a successful life. D. It’s hard to keep a balance between work and life. 9. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A. The importance of keeping moving forward. B. The importance of making use of what you own. C. The importance of having confidence in yourself. D. The importance of being grateful for what you have. 10. What does the author suggest at the end of the text? A. Being proud of yourself. B. Living in the present happily. C. Being different from others in life. D. Determining the destination of your life. 11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To give us some tips on being successful in life. B. To warn us not to just think about making money. C. To encourage us to be confident about the future life. D. To show us different views of different people on success. D Many shopping malls now have special areas that offer shoppers their first chance to experience “VR technology”. You may have entered one out of curiosity, or you may think it is just another piece of useless technology. Whatever your opinion, VR, or virtual(虚拟的)reality, is going to become a big part of our lives very soon. 2016 saw the introduction of many attractive products in the world of VR, including Microsoft’s HoloLens and Samsung’s Gear VR. All of them offer an exciting look at the new realities and opportunities that VR brings. These, however, are the early days of a technology that is expected to go from strength to strength. And 2018 looks like it is going to be the year in which VR technology really takes off. For a start, using VR will become more normal in 2018. Microsoft and Intel have already discussed their plans for simpler and less expensive VR headsets. “The idea of VR will stop being a sci-fi (science-fiction) idea, and instead it will turn into an industry of real products used as ways to show off imagination,” said Andrew, a designer at US VR Company, Survios. It is also expected that VR products will play a part in more common and real-life fields like fashion and film. For example, to enjoy the atmosphere and energy of the front row experience at a fashion show, fans will no longer have to go along in person. Instead, people will be able to enjoy the experience by just wearing a VR headset at home. You can also expect VR mirrors and fitting-rooms sooner rather than later. “This is an especially good opportunity for brands looking to offer very personalized experience,” said Roy DeYoung from US-based marketing agency, PMX. As time goes on, there will be fewer discussions about whether people will accept VR technology. It will simply be a discussion of when. 12. Why do many shopping malls have areas for VR experiences? A. To meet the curiosity of shoppers. B. To introduce the new technology to shoppers. C. To collect shoppers’ opinions. D. To entertain shoppers with new technology. 13. What can we learn about VR products from the passage? A. They are cheap for the time being. B. They will meet more personal needs. C. They are being used almost everywhere. D. They won’t be accepted for many years. 14. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of VR technology? A. Doubtful. B. Confused. C. Negative. D. Positive. 15. What may be the best title for the passage? A. VR Takes over Fashion B. VR Mirrors are around the corner C. VR is Becoming Real D. VR Meets our Life Goal 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。 How to Be Organized Pack your backpack with all your supplies before going to bed. ____16____ . This means you’ll need to take books, pens, pencils, homework, review sheets, sticky notes, bookmarks and anything else that helps you stay organized. • Packing up before going to bed means you won’t feel rushed in the morning and accidentally forget something. Stick a copy of your class schedule somewhere in your house where you’ll see it every day. ____17____. That way, you’ll know exactly what class you have and what materials you’ll need. • Keep a folder (文件夹) for each subject so you can easily pack and find things. Staying organized in school is extremely important because if you are organized, you are one step ahead in being successful. ____18____. • Use a weekly planner to write assignments and due dates. Use a weekly planner or calendar to write down important dates regarding assignments, quizzes, tests, and extracurricular activities. ____19____. And checking off each completed task will give you a feeling of achievement. • ____20____. Keeping all of your writing tools, folders, paper, and other necessities in one area will make it easier to find them. If you don’t have a desk, get one and have a drawer for each group of items. A. See it carefully before leaving home B. This will help you manage your time better C. Try to come up with as many ideas as you can D. Write reminders to bring certain items in certain days E. Arrange a certain area of your room or home for supplies F. A good way to start off is to keep a folder for each subject G. Be prepared for each day by making sure you have everything you need with you 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There comes a time for every family when the tables turn (风水轮流转). The parent has to ____21____ the child. Mine came recently when my wife and I stayed with our elder son in Los Angeles. A whole week under his ____22____! “Dad, don’t leave the water ____23____ when you brush your teeth.” Nathaniel warned on our first night. All right, this is California, where lacking water is an ____24____. But I also got caught for pulling extra paper towels to wipe the kitchen table and was ____25____ to use the dishwasher. More ____26____ followed. Don’t wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs in the morning because it will ____27____ when we get to the park. Why drink so much soda? One pump of hand disinfectant is enough. At first I wondered how I’d ____28____ such a tyrant (暴君). Then I remembered how often I threw the ____29____ rule of parenting at Nathaniel when he was young. Now it was payback time. Of course, this had its ____30____ too. He cleaned dishes after dinner. He also set our daily outings, and he willingly drove everywhere, sparing me the pain of Los Angeles traffic. The ____31____ of our role showed another side to my elder boy, giving me hope for his future parenting ability. We were walking along Matador Beach. Nathaniel tricked me across one large stone to the next, ____32____ telling me where to place my feet and hands as ocean waves came close. At first I was ____33____, but we made it finally. “You did it!” he said, smiling, as if I’d just learned to ____34____ a bike. It was then that I knew for sure that the son also rises to ____35____. 21. A. bring up B. keep off C. break up with D. answer to 22. A. arm B. roof C. bed D. breath 23 A. running B. rising C. standing D. working 24. A. awareness B. issue C. option D. introduction 25 A. dragged B. held C. instructed D. assisted 26. A. notices B. plans C. offers D. dangers 27. A. cool down B. take up C. warm up D. pull out 28. A. expected B. sought C. found D. raised 29. A. bitter B. golden C. extra D. unusual 30. A. rewards B. solutions C. effects D. path 31. A. exchange B. permission C. trust D. discovery 32. A. entirely B. seriously C. patiently D. generously 33. A. lost B. ignored C. inspired D. frightened 34. A. make B. ride C. return D. adjust 35. A. adulthood B. brotherhood C. fatherhood D. manhood 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Americans and Chinese eat differently in a ____36____ (various) of ways. The differences come from the different ways of thinking and philosophy between the two countries. In China, people think food is essential to man while Americans ____37____ (simple) pay more attention to nutrition of food. Since ancient days, Chinese food culture ____38____ (grow) to many branches, such as Lu, Chuan, Yue. Dishes are not only tasty but also satisfying to your senses, ____39____ usually have beautiful and fancy names. American food is simple, lacking a kind of nice atmosphere, because eating is referred to as a way of communication and ____40____ (survive). When it comes to table manners, Chinese usually sit around the table ____41____ share the dishes together. In comparison, Americans prefer to have ____42____ share of their own. People in China use chopsticks to pick dishes while Americans tend ____43____ (cut) food with their knives or use forks held in their right hands to bring all food to their mouths. Each of these styles ____44____ (be) acceptable in both countries. However, you will be _____45_____ (little) attractive by using a fork and knife in the USA, as most Americans are not as used to chopsticks as Chinese are. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 外教Lisa要求大家在下周一的口语课上分享各自学习英语的好方法。请你据此写一篇发言稿，内容包括： 1.介绍你的方法； 2.简要说明理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning, everyone. I’m here to share with you a practical way to learn English. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lucas, a top student in Green Valley High School, always buried himself in books. With a pile of textbooks on his desk and a pair of headphones blocking out the world, he believed that every minute spent on anything other than studying was a minute wasted. Physical labor, in his eyes, was a tiresome chore reserved for those who couldn’t excel academically. During the school’s annual clean-up day, while his classmates were busy sweeping classrooms, wiping windows, and tidying the garden, Lucas sat in the library, thinking over his math problems. “Why waste energy on such meaningless tasks?” he muttered. Even though his test scores always ranked at the top, few students invited him to group activities. His cold attitude and remarks about labor made him an outsider in the class. However, everything changed when the school announced a charity sale to raise funds for local shelters. Each class was required to organize and run a booth (摊位), and Lucas’s teacher appointed him as the group leader. Panicked and unwilling, Lucas initially resisted, but the teacher’s firm gaze left him with no choice. “This is an opportunity for you to understand the value of teamwork and effort,” the teacher said. As he stared at the empty classroom, with only a few volunteers and a mountain of work ahead, Lucas felt a knot in his stomach. He had no idea how to transform the shabby (破旧的) space into an attractive booth, let alone persuade his classmates to join him. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Lucas took a deep breath and decided to take the first step. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The charity sale finally ended, which proved to be a great success. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $