精品解析：江苏省徐州市2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

2025至2026学年度第一学期期中考试高2英语试题听力部分第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。How is your french class going? Not so bad. The principle is not a problem for me, and I have a good memory, so the vocabulary is not a problem either, but the grammar gives me a headache. I can't eat anymore. I'm full up. Well, you can have a rest. Let me do the dishes. You're so sweet. I'd like to watch T, V. Excuse me, where's the nearest bus stop? Go straight . and turn right at the second crossroad IT is in front of . a post office. thanks. Pen will hold a meeting in thirty minutes. I think we need some coffee to make sure we won't fall asleep. I mean, it'll be dull. Oh, you're totally right. His jokes that meetings aren't funny at all. Do you know about yao? No, i've never heard of the name. He is a bad guy. And William shakespeare play a fellow. Actually, I only know Juliet and romeo among the characters shakespeare wrote. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Haven't you made a choice yet? You've been selecting a gift online for two hours since eight P. M. It's time to go to bed. I've made up my mind to buy another in a purple coat, but there are too many shops to choose from. Well, how about this one? IT provides a big discount for customers, and IT has more favorable reviews. but IT doesn't offer free insurance. I'd Better choose . another shop. All right, haven't you made a choice yet? You've been selecting a gift online for two hours since A. P. M, it's time to go to bed. I've made up my mind to buy something in a purple coat, but there are too many shops to choose from. Well, how about this one? IT provides a big discount for customers, and IT has more favorable reviews. but IT doesn't offer free insurance. I'd Better . choose another shop, all right? 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, welcome to fancy garden. What can I do for you? Hi, I want to plant some flowers in my backyard, so I came here to get some seeds. I'd like some . Daisy seeds. I'm sorry they're just sold out. How about sunflower seeds? They are popular these days, and two live seats are also good. They have different colors like pink, yellow, White and so on. I'll have some sunflower seeds. Besides, do you have purple? Two look, seeds. Purple is my . favorite color. Let me see. Oh, you are so lucky, I still have . some great. And can you recommend some good gardening tools? Of course. Hi, welcome to fancy garden. What can I do for you? Hi, I want to plant some flowers in my backyard, so I came here to get some seeds. I'd like some . Daisy seeds. I'm sorry. They are just sold out. How about sunflower seeds? They are popular these days, and two lib seeds are also good. They have different colors, like pink, yellow, White. And someone, i'll have some sunflower seeds. Besides, do you have purple tulip sides? Purple is my favorite color. Let me see. Oh, you are so lucky, I still have some great. And can you recommend some good gardening tools? Of course. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi Harry, hello. london. You bought a lot of things, juice, cupcakes, cola. Etta, I guess you were going camping. I'm throwing a surprise party for my brother tonight. Nice for what? His birthday? No, he one second . Price in the math contest. He joined the competition several times and won the prize on his fourth attempt. great. Please send me my congratulations. thanks. But why not join us? You can bring sam with you. I'm afraid we can't make IT. My wife and I are going to take him to a . restaurant tonight. That's a pity. Enjoy your time. By the way, where did you buy the cupcakes? I'm sure, sam, we'll be happy to . get some lucky Bakery near our neighboring hood. It's two dollars each. I bought ten and got twenty . percent discount. Okay, I see. Hi Harry. Hello, lon. You bought a lot of things, juice, cupcakes, cola, eta. I guess you were going camping. Haha, i'm throwing a surprise party for . my brother tonight. Nice for what? His birthday? No, he one second prize in the math contest. He joined the competition several times and won the prize on his fourth attempt. great. Please send him my congratulations. thanks. But why not join us? You can bring sam with you. I'm afraid we can't make IT. My wife and I are going to take him to a . restaurant tonight. That's AT enjoy your time. By the way, where did you buy the cupcakes? I'm sure, sam, we'll be happy to . get some lucky Bakery near our neighboring hood. It's two dollars each. I bought ten and got a . twenty percent discount. Okay, I see. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, Jessica, how was your vacation pretty good. I had a trip to my uncle farm with my parents. I know your uncle lives in another city. Did you go there by plane? no. Originally we had intended to go by train, but my mom thought I was inconvenient. Finally, my father drove us to my uncle city. We enjoyed the scenery along away. Sounds good. What did you do there? I felt many domestic animals, such as ducks, chickens and cows. You know what? My uncle even has a horse. Now, he taught me to ride a horse, but I haven't learned IT yet. That is so cool. Anything else? I also . picked some strawberries, apples and Cherry. I bring some fresh strawberries here. Have a taste. thanks. wow. They're really tasty and totally different from the ones I usually buy at the supermarket. And what about the meals? They were simple, but still good. All the vegetables were fresh from the garden. My angle also made some puddings with a milk from his own farm. How I envy you this evening, i'd like to talk IT over with my mom and plan a farm trip too. Hey, Jessica, how was your vacation pretty good. I had a trip to my uncle farm with my parents. I know your uncle lives in another city. Did you go there by plane? no. Originally we had intended to go by train, but my mom thought I was inconvenient. Finally, my father drove us to my uncle city. We enjoyed the scenery . along away. Sounds good. What did you do there? I felt many domestic animals, such as ducks, chickens and cows. You know what? My uncle even has a horse. Now, he taught me to ride a horse, but I haven't . learned IT yet. That is so cool. Anything else? I also picked some strawberries, apples and cherries. I bring some fresh strawberries here. Have a taste. thanks. wow. They're really tasty and totally different from the ones I usually buy at the supermarket. And what about the meals? They were simple, but still good. All the vegetables were fresh from the garden. My angle also made some puddings with a milk from his own farm. How I envy you this evening, i'd like to talk IT over with my mom and plan a farm trip too. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Exam season can bring on levels of stress that can get in the way of your studies. Here are some useful tips on how to manage your anxiety. Firstly, take your mind off exams. Go out for dinner with friends, go to the cinema. Anything that you like doing in your spare time will take your mind off exams. Those will make you feel more relaxed the next time you revise. Secondly, exercise and go outdoors, go out for a walk or a run, or go to the gym, as well as keeping you healthy. Exercise is known to boost your mood and can help to make you more efficient while revising. Thirdly, don't always listen to others, though IT is helpful to revise together, try not to compare other people's revision to your own, the chances are you're doing just fine, and listening to other people talk about what they've learned will only stress you out. Finally, speak to someone if the stress is affecting your day today, life, life, try and speak to someone about IT. You can speak to your teachers or classmates. Best of all, open up to a family member or a friend about your pressure. You'll be amazed to know, but you aren't a loan in feeling like this exam season can bring on levels of stress that can get in the way of your studies. Here are some useful tips on how to manage your anxiety. Firstly, take your mind off exams, go out for dinner with friends, go to the cinema. Anything that you like doing in your spare time will take your mind off exams. Those will make you feel more relaxed the next time you revise. Secondly, exercise and go out doors, go out for a walk or a run, or go to the gym, as well as keeping you healthy. Exercise is known to boost your mood and can help to make you more efficient while revising. Thirdly, don't always listen to others, though IT is helpful to revise together, try not to compare other people's revision to your own. The chances are you're doing just fine, and listening to other people talk about what they've learned, we will only stress you out. Finally, speak to someone. If the stress is affecting your day today, life, try and speak to someone about IT. You can speak to your teachers or classmates, best of all, open up to a family member or a friend about your pressure. You'll be amazed to know that you aren't a loan in feeling like this. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025～2026学年度第一学期期中考试 高二英语试题 (本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题纸上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 回答非选择题时，请将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man find difficult in learning French? A. The pronunciation. B. The vocabulary. C. The grammar. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How is your French class going? M: Not so bad. The pronunciation is not a problem for me. And I have a good memory, so the vocabulary is not a problem, either. But the grammar gives me a headache. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman do just now? A. She enjoyed a meal. B. She did the dishes. C. She watched TV. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t eat any more. I’m full up! M: Well, you can have a rest. Let me do the dishes. W: You are so sweet. I’d like to watch TV. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the bus. B. In the street. C. In the post office. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, where is the nearest bus stop? M: Go straight and turn right at the second crossroads. It is in front of a post office. W: Thanks. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How do the speakers feel about Penn’s meetings? A. They’re boring. B. They’re interesting. C. They’re meaningful. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Penn will hold a meeting in 30 minutes. I think we need some coffee to make sure we won’t fall asleep. I mean it’ll be dull. W: Oh, you’re totally right. His jokes at meetings aren’t funny at all. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A play. B. A director. C. A character. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know about Iago? M: No, I’ve never heard of the name. W: He is a bad guy in William Shakespeare’s play Othello. M: Actually, I only know Juliet and Romeo among the characters Shakespeare wrote. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What time is it now? A. 2:00 p.m. B. 8:00 p.m. C. 10:00 p.m. 7. What is the disadvantage of the shop the man mentions? A. It doesn’t have favorable reviews. B. It doesn’t provide free insurance. C. It doesn’t offer any discount. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Haven’t you made a choice yet? You have been selecting a gift online for 2 hours since 8:00 p.m. It’s time to go to bed. W: I’ve made up my mind to buy Evelyn a purple coat. But there are too many shops to choose from! M: Well, how about this one? It provides a big discount for customers and it has more favorable reviews. W: But it doesn’t offer free insurance. I’d better choose another shop. M: All right. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What flower seeds does the woman want at first? A. Daisy seeds. B. Sunflower seeds. C. Tulip seeds. 9. What color does the woman like best? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Purple. 10. What is the man going to do next? A. Recommend other seeds. B. Introduce some tools. C. Do some gardening. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 原文】M: Hi, welcome to Fancy Garden. What can I do for you? W: Hi, I want to plant some flowers in my backyard, so I came here to get some seeds. I’d like some daisy seeds. M: I’m sorry. They are just sold out. How about sunflower seeds? They are popular these days. And the tulip seeds are also good. They have different colors like pink, yellow, white and so on. W: I’ll have some sunflower seeds. Besides, do you have purple tulip seeds? Purple is my favorite color. M: Let me see. Oh, you are so lucky. I still have some. W: Great. And can you recommend some good gardening tools? M: Of course. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the woman plan to hold a party? A. She won a math contest. B. Her birthday is coming. C. Her brother got an award. 12. What will the man do this evening? A. Dine out with his family. B. Make some juice. C. Buy his wife a cake. 13. How much did the woman pay for the cupcakes? A. $10. B. $16. C. $20. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Harry. M: Hello, Linda. You bought a lot of things — juice, cupcakes, cola, etc. I guess you are going camping. W: Ha-ha. I’m throwing a surprise party for my brother tonight. M: Nice! For what? His birthday? W: No he won second prize in the math contest. He joined the competition several times and won the prize on his fourth attempt. M: Great. Please send him my congratulations! W: Thanks. But why not join us? You can bring Sam with you. M: I’m afraid we can’t make it. My wife and I are going to take him to a restaurant tonight. W: That’s a pity. M: Enjoy your time. By the way, where did you buy the cupcakes? I’m sure Sam will be happy to get some. W: Lucky Bakery near our neighborhood. It’s 2 dollars each. I bought 10 and got a 20% discount. M: Okay, I see. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How did Jessica get to her uncle’s city? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 15. What did Jessica’s uncle teach her to do? A. Feed cows. B. Ride a horse. C. Make a pudding. 16. What does Jessica bring to the man? A. Apples. B. Cherries. C. Strawberries. 17. What does the man intend to do tonight? A. Talk with his mother. B. Go to a supermarket. C. Cook a meal. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Jessica. How was your vacation? W: Pretty good. I had a trip to my uncle’s farm with my parents. M: I know your uncle lives in another city. Did you go there by plane? W: No. Originally, we had intended to go by train, but my mom thought it was inconvenient. Finally my father drove us to my uncle’s city. We enjoyed the scenery along the way. M: Sounds good. What did you do there? W: I fed many domestic animals such as ducks, chickens and cows. You know what, my uncle even has a horse now. He taught me to ride a horse, but I haven’t learned it yet. M: That is so cool. Anything else? W: I also picked some strawberries, apples and cherries. I bring some fresh strawberries here. Have a taste! M: Thanks. Wow! They’re really tasty and totally different from the ones I usually buy at the supermarket. And what about the meals? W: They were simple but still good. All the vegetables were fresh from the garden. My uncle also made some puddings with the milk from his own farm. M: How I envy you! This evening I’d like to talk it over with my mom and plan a farm trip, too. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker suggest doing first? A. Shifting the attention. B. Preparing for exams in advance. C. Finding a person to revise together. 19. What is the speaker’s second suggestion? A. Speaking to someone. B. Doing some exercise. C. Listening to others. 20. Who does the speaker think is the best person to talk to? A. A family member. B. A classmate. C. A teacher. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 W: Exam season can bring on levels of stress that can get in the way of your studies. Here are some useful tips on how to manage your anxiety. Firstly, take your mind off exams. Go out for dinner with friends; go to the cinema. Anything that you like doing in your spare time will take your mind off exams. Those will make you feel more relaxed the next time you revise. Secondly, exercise and go outdoors. Go out for a walk or a run, or go to the gym. As well as keeping you healthy, exercise is known to boost your mood and can help to make you more efficient while revising. Thirdly, don’t always listen to others. Though it is helpful to revise together, try not to compare other people’s revision to your own. The chances are you’re doing just fine, and listening to other people talk about what they’ve learnt will only stress you out. Finally, speak to someone. If the stress is affecting your day-to-day life, try and speak to someone about it. You can speak to your teachers or classmates. Best of all, open up to a family member or a friend about your pressure. You’ll be amazed to know that you aren’t alone in feeling like this. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The human body contains trillions of cells. Most of the time, they function normally. When cells get damaged, the body can usually deal with the problem. However, in some cases, damaged cells run out of control and start multiplying rapidly. This condition is known as cancer. General statements: ●Cancer is one of the most common causes of death in the world. In 2020, nearly 10 million people died from cancer. ●The World Health Organization believes 30% to 50% of cancers could be prevented. Types of cancer: ●Lung (1.80 million deaths) ●Colorectal (935,000 deaths) ●Liver (830,000 deaths) ●Stomach (769,000 deaths) ●Breast (685,000 deaths) Risk factors: ●Tobacco or Alcohol use ●High body mass index ●An unhealthy diet including a low intake of fruit and vegetables ●Physical inactivity ●Radiation exposure Traditional treatments: ●Surgery: operations to remove solid tumors ●Chemotherapy: powerful cancer-killing medication ●Radiotherapy: the controlled use of intense energy, usually X-rays Advances in cancer treatment: ●New tools have been developed in the battle against acute myeloid leukaemia. ●Anti-cancer gene therapies are regarded as an effective means of fighting cancer. ●The outlook for liver cancer treatment is improving. *Statistics in this section refer to deaths worldwide in 2020, given by the World Health Organization. 21. Which of the following is listed as a risk factor for cancer? A. Low body mass index. B. Lack of regular physical exercise. C. High intake of fruit and vegetables. D. Exposure to certain types of sound waves. 22. What can be inferred about the future of cancer care? A. The focus is shifting towards gene therapies for all cancer types. B. Treatment is becoming more diverse and targeted with new technologies. C. The outlook for most cancers remains pessimistic despite brand new tools. D. Traditional methods like surgery and chemotherapy are becoming outdated. 23. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To provide a brief, factual overview of cancer. B. To emphasize the dangers of unhealthy lifestyle. C. To compare the death rates of different types of cancer. D. To advertise the latest anti-cancer drugs and therapies. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了癌症的定义、死亡率、可预防比例、常见类型、风险因素、传统治疗方式及最新治疗进展等相关事实。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Risk factors部分中的“Physical inactivity(缺乏身体活动)”可知，缺乏锻炼是风险因素，这和B项(缺乏规律的体育锻炼)相吻合。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据Advances in cancer treatment部分中的“New tools have been developed in the battle against acute myeloid leukaemia.(在对抗急性髓细胞白血病的斗争中，已经开发出了新的工具)”和“Anti-cancer gene therapies are regarded as an effective means of fighting cancer.(抗癌基因疗法被视为对抗癌症的一种有效手段)”可推断，癌症治疗新增了专门工具、基因疗法等新方式，且针对特定癌症优化，体现出多样性和针对性，这和B项“随着新技术的出现，治疗方式正变得更加多样化和有针对性”相吻合。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中的小标题General statements(一般陈述)、Types of cancer(癌症类型)、Risk factors(风险因素)、Traditional treatments(传统治疗)和Advances in cancer treatment(癌症治疗的进展)可知，本文围绕癌症的核心相关事实展开，目的是提供关于癌症的简要和事实性概述，这和A项“提供对癌症的简要、基于事实的概述”相吻合。故选A。 B On the evening of September 20, 2025, the 12th round of the Jiangsu Province City Football League (also known as “Su Chao”) witnessed an exciting match between Xuzhou and Suzhou at Xuzhou Olympic Sports Center Stadium. This game was crucial for both sides. Xuzhou aimed to secure a top-four position in the league table, while Suzhou had to win to keep their hope of qualifying for the knockout stage alive. The game started with high-intensity confrontations from both teams. Xuzhou, playing at home, frequently launched attacks, hoping to gain an early advantage. Suzhou, on the other hand, played steadily and looked for opportunities through quick counter-attacks. In the 5th minute, Wang Kaixuan, the No. 33 player of Xuzhou, made a cross from the side, but it was cleared by Guo Hao, the goalkeeper of Suzhou. At the end of the first half, neither team managed to score. In the second half, the situation on the field became even more intense. In the 52nd minute, Xu Rui of Suzhou was shown a red card for excessive physical contact during a scramble. With one player less, Suzhou’s players showed great solidarity. They still created many offensive opportunities. In the 80th minute, Liu Tao, the No. 33 player of Suzhou, headed the ball towards the goal, but it was cleared by Wu Hongyang, the No. 6 player of Xuzhou, at the goal line. Then, both teams attacked and defended alternately, and the game was in a stalemate. In the 88th minute, Xuzhou took a corner kick, and Yang Hao, the No. 8 player, headed the ball into the goal, changing the score to 1:0. Finally, the whistle blew, and Xuzhou won the game. This match attracted 30,268 spectators. After this game, Suzhou, with 2 wins, 5 draws, and 4 losses, accumulated 11 points and was eliminated from the top-eight race. 24. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Both teams had crucial but different goals for this match. B. The final result of the match determined the league champion. C. Suzhou was confident that they could defeat Xuzhou at home. D. The match was friendly and aimed at promoting sports culture. 25. Which word suitably describes the Suzhou team? A. Dynamic and fortunate. B. Skillful and flexible. C. Persevering and solidary. D. Ambitious and dominant. 26. Why does the author mention many specific time points? A. To prove that the match was exceptionally long. B. To highlight the fairness of the judge’s decisions. C. To emphasize the intensity and progression of the game. D. To show the exact moment when each player was replaced. 27. What does the underlined word “eliminated” mean? A. Removed. B. Selected. C. Separated. D. Discouraged. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了2025年 9月20 日晚，江苏城市足球联赛第12轮徐州主场对阵苏州，比赛激烈，苏州少打一人仍顽强抵抗，最终徐州 88 分钟头球制胜，苏州无缘八强。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“This game was crucial for both sides. Xuzhou aimed to secure a top-four position in the league table, while Suzhou had to win to keep their hope of qualifying for the knockout stage alive.( 这场比赛对双方都至关重要。徐州的目标是确保联赛前四的位置，而苏州则必须获胜才能保持晋级淘汰赛的希望。)”可知，从第一段我们能了解到两队目标不同但都关键。故选A项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“In the second half, the situation on the field became even more intense. In the 52nd minute, Xu Rui of Suzhou was shown a red card for excessive physical contact during a scramble. With one player less, Suzhou’s players showed great solidarity. They still created many offensive opportunities.( 在下半场，场上的情况变得更加紧张。第52分钟，苏州市的徐睿因在争抢中过度身体接触被红牌罚下。虽然少了一个队员，但苏州的队员们表现出了极大的团结。他们仍然创造了很多进攻机会。)”可推知，苏州队在 52 分钟时一名球员被罚下（少打一人），但仍展现出极强的团结（great solidarity），且持续创造进攻机会，直到比赛后期仍未放弃，体现了“坚韧不拔”和“团结”。故选C项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“In the 5th minute, Wang Kaixuan, the No. 33 player of Xuzhou, made a cross from the side, but it was cleared by Guo Hao, the goalkeeper of Suzhou.( 第5分钟，徐州市33号球员王凯旋在边路传中，但被苏州市门将郭浩解围。)”、第三段中“In the 52nd minute, Xu Rui of Suzhou was shown a red card for excessive physical contact during a scramble.( 第52分钟，苏州市的徐睿因在争抢中过度身体接触被红牌罚下。)”以及“In the 88th minute, Xuzhou took a comer kick, and Yang Hao, the No. 8 player, headed the ball into the goal, changing the score to 1:0. (第88分钟，徐州市开出角球，8号球员杨浩头球破门，将比分改写为1:0。)”可知，文中提到5 分钟、52 分钟、80 分钟、88 分钟等具体时间点，对应传球、红牌、射门、进球等关键事件，清晰展现比赛的进程，同时突出各阶段的紧张对抗，强化比赛的激烈程度。故选C项。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文提到苏州需获胜才能保留晋级希望，而这场比赛苏州落败，以及划线单词句中“accumulated 11 points and was … from the top-eight race(苏州积11分，被……八强。)”，结合语境可知，此处为“苏州队淘汰出八强争夺”，“eliminated”意为“被淘汰、被移除”，与 A选项“removed(除去，移除)”同义。故选A项。 C During summer holidays, many travelers rely on online reviews from sites like Tripadvisor or Amazon. But how much should you trust them? The quick answer is: it’s better to have some information than none. However, online reviews have clear weaknesses. For example, when it comes to product with some objective measures of quality, there is a big gap between the views of the ordinary shoppers and experts. A study in 2016 by Bart de Langhe of Vlerick Business School, in Belgium, and his co-authors found that user ratings for 1,272 items were listed on Amazon.com with professional evaluations. It found that user scores did not match expert opinions or even the products’ resale value. That might be because consumers place greater value on more subjective things like a product’s brand. But if ratings are based on subjective criteria, then another problem arises: what if your tastes differ from other people’s? The best book ever, according to members of Good Reads, an online community of bibliophiles, is “The Hunger Games” by Suzanne Collins. You may agree, but plenty of people do not. Another problem is that the people who bother to leave reviews and ratings may not be representative of consumers as a whole. In a study published in 2020, Verena and her co-authors examined the distribution of ratings left in around 280m reviews of more than products and services on 25 different platforms. They broadly confirm a familiar pattern: a polar distribution of ratings, with more of them at the extremes of the scale than in the middle, and a tendency towards more positive ratings. There are lots of theories as to why online reviews follow this pattern. People who have chosen to buy something are already more likely to be satisfied with it. Extreme experiences, good and bad, are more likely to post reviews. So how can you use reviews wisely? Don’t focus only on the average rating. Pay attention to how many reviews there are — more reviews often mean greater popularity. Also, read the comments carefully. They can tell you whether the reviewer’s preferences match your own. In short, online reviews can be helpful, but it’s important to read them critically. 28. How does the author illustrate the problem that user ratings may not be reliable? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving definitions. C. By making comparisons. D. By providing examples. 29. What is the familiar pattern confirmed by Verena and her co-authors? A. Most ratings are in the middle. B. Ratings are more extreme and positive. C. Ratings are almost the same across platforms. D. Negative ratings are far more than positive ones. 30. What can be concluded from the final part of the passage? A. Online reviews are useless for making decisions. B. The average rating is the most reliable indicator of quality. C. The number of reviews is the main factor one should consider. D. A wise approach involves thoughtful analysis rather than passive acceptance. 31. What does the author think of online reviews? A. They are as accurate as expert opinions. B. They are unreliable and should be avoided. C. They are useful but should be used with caution. D. They are more helpful for traveling than for shopping. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章探讨了暑期旅行等场景中常用的在线评论，指出其存在用户评分与专家意见不符、评论者不具代表性等弱点，同时给出理性使用评论的建议，强调需批判性阅读而非盲目相信。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“A study in 2016 by Bart de Langhe of Vlerick Business School, in Belgium, and his co-authors found that user ratings for 1,272 items were listed on Amazon.com with professional evaluations. It found that user scores did not match expert opinions or even the products’ resale value.(2016年，比利时弗勒里克商学院的巴特·德·朗赫及其合著者开展的一项研究发现，在亚马逊网站上，1272件商品的用户评价与专业评价一同列出。研究还表明，用户给出的评分与专家意见以及商品的转售价值并不相符)”可知，作者通过举例说明阐述用户评分可能不可靠这一问题。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They broadly confirm a familiar pattern: a polar distribution of ratings, with more of them at the extremes of the scale than in the middle, and a tendency towards more positive ratings.(他们大致证实了一种常见的模式：评分呈现出明显的两极分化现象，即处于评分范围两端的分数比处于中间的分数要多，并且总体上评分趋势是趋于向积极方向倾斜)”可知，维雷娜及其合著者所证实的常见模式是评价更加极端且更为积极。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Don’t focus only on the average rating. Pay attention to how many reviews there are — more reviews often mean greater popularity. Also, read the comments carefully. They can tell you whether the reviewer’s preferences match your own. In short, online reviews can be helpful, but it’s important to read them critically.(不要仅仅关注平均评分。要留意评论的数量——评论越多通常意味着越受欢迎。此外，要仔细阅读评论内容。它们能告诉你评论者的偏好是否与你自己的偏好相符。总之，网络评论可能有所帮助，但重要的是要批判性地阅读它们)”可知，一种明智的做法是进行深思熟虑的分析，而非被动地接受。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It found that user scores did not match expert opinions or even the products’ resale value.(研究发现，用户的评分与专家的意见以及产品的转售价值并不相符)”以及最后一段“In short, online reviews can be helpful, but it’s important to read them critically.(总之，网络评论可能有所帮助，但重要的是要批判性地阅读它们)”可知，作者开篇指出“有信息总比没有好”，后续分析了评论的诸多弱点，最后强调“评论有帮助，但要批判性阅读”。可知，作者认为网络评论是有用的，但使用时应谨慎。故选C。 D Health care has high hopes for artificial intelligence, but new studies warn: simply handing doctors AI tools does not guarantee better care. In fact, the software is already beating physicians at some tasks, while doctors remain unsure how much to trust it. The way forward, researchers argue, is a clear division of labor instead of forcing man and machine to double-check every case together. Three models are emerging. In the first, the doctor still talks to the patient, takes the history and examines the body. A Harvard-Stanford study shows why this order matters: when AI tried to interview patients directly, its diagnostic accuracy fell from 82% to 63%, a proof that natural conversation and the art of knowing which follow-up question to ask remain human strengths. Once the clinical data have been gathered, the algorithm steps in, using rapid pattern recognition to suggest possible diagnoses. The second model reverses the sequence(顺序). AI screens the charts first, lists likely diseases and proposes treatments. OpenAI’s latest models scored highly on complex case studies in 2024, displaying an almost talent for linking symptoms to evidence. The physician then reviews the list, adjusts drug doses for kidney failure, chooses the inhaler the patient’s insurance will pay for, or decides a scan is unnecessary — tasks that demand social context and experience. The most extreme idea is complete separation. Algorithms read normal chest X-rays or low-risk mammograms alone; radiologists step in only when something looks suspicious. A Danish system correctly identified roughly half of all normal chest films, and a Swedish trial of 80,000 women boosted breast-cancer detection by 20% while cutting radiologist workload almost in half. Such setups could relieve the worldwide shortage of imaging specialists and bring rapid screening to rural clinics where no expert sets foot. Whichever model is chosen, hospitals must decide who carries legal responsibility, regulators must set safety thresholds(门槛) and medical schools must teach future doctors when to trust their own senses. If these questions are answered early, the promise of AI — earlier diagnosis, wider access, lower cost — can be delivered without compromising the human core of medicine. 32. What does the Harvard-Stanford study reveal? A. Doctors over-rely on AI to gather clinical data. B. AI is better than doctors at taking medical history. C. AI’s direct patient interviews lower diagnostic accuracy. D. AI’s pattern recognition works best in patient interviews. 33. What can we infer about the doctor’s role in the second model? A. Doctors are being replaced by AI. B. Doctors mainly collect initial patient data. C. Doctors double-check every AI suggestion. D. Doctors concentrate on tasks requiring human judgment. 34. Which best reflects the passage’s structure? A. Present an opinion → Introduce models → Offer solutions. B. Argue against AI → Give counter examples → Predict AI’s future. C. Introduce AI’s potential → Compare human-AI skills → Warn AI’s risks. D. Explain human-AI conflicts → Analyze AI’s limits → Call for doctor training. 35. What is the suitable title for this passage? A. AI Tools in Medical Care: Who Wins? B. AI Tools in Medicine: What Their Risks Are? C. AI in Hospitals: How to Improve Diagnostic Accuracy? D. AI in Healthcare: How to Find the Right Cooperation Model? 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了医疗领域对人工智能寄予厚望，但仅提供 AI 工具未必改善医疗，需明确人机分工。文章介绍三种协作模式，并提出需明确法律责任等，以实现 AI 医疗价值。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“A Harvard-Stanford study shows why this order matters: when AI tried to interview patients directly, its diagnostic accuracy fell from 82% to 63%, a proof that natural conversation and the art of knowing which follow-up question to ask remain human strengths.( 哈佛大学和斯坦福大学的一项研究揭示了为什么这个顺序很重要：当人工智能试图直接采访患者时，它的诊断准确率从82%下降到63%，这证明自然的对话和知道问哪个后续问题的艺术仍然是人类的优势。)”可知，哈佛-斯坦福的研究揭示了人工智能直接与患者面谈降低了诊断准确性。故选C项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The second model reverses the sequence(顺序). AI screens the charts first, lists likely diseases and proposes treatments. OpenAI’s latest models scored highly on complex case studies in 2024, displaying an almost talent for linking symptoms to evidence. The physician then reviews the list, adjusts drug doses for kidney failure, chooses the inhaler the patient’s insurance will pay for, or decides a scan is unnecessary — tasks that demand social context and experience.( 第二个模型颠倒了顺序。人工智能首先筛选图表，列出可能的疾病，并提出治疗方案。OpenAI的最新模型在2024年的复杂案例研究中得分很高，显示出将症状与证据联系起来的近乎天赋。然后医生审查清单，调整治疗肾衰竭的药物剂量，选择由患者保险支付的吸入器，或者决定扫描是不必要的——这些任务需要社会背景和经验。)”可推知，第二种模式中，AI 先筛选病历、列出可能疾病并提出治疗建议，医生随后负责调整药物剂量、选择医保覆盖的吸入器、判断是否需要扫描等任务。这些任务均需结合社会背景和临床经验，属于人类判断的范畴。故选D项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章开篇提出核心观点 —— 医疗 AI 需明确分工而非共同复核；接着介绍三种人机协作模式（医生先采集数据、AI 先筛选病历、完全分工）；最后提出解决方案 —— 医院明确法律责任、监管机构设定安全门槛、医学院培养医生判断能力。由此可推知，提出观点→介绍模型→提供解决方案最能反映文章的结构。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第一段“Health care has high hopes for artificial intelligence, but new studies warn: simply handing doctors AI tools does not guarantee better care. In fact, the software is already beating physicians at some tasks, while doctors remain unsure how much to trust it. The way forward, researchers argue, is a clear division of labor instead of forcing man and machine to double-check every case together.( 医疗保健对人工智能寄予厚望，但新的研究警告说：简单地向医生提供人工智能工具并不能保证更好的护理。事实上，该软件在某些任务上已经击败了医生，而医生们仍不确定该在多大程度上信任它。研究人员认为，未来的发展方向是明确分工，而不是强迫人类和机器一起仔细检查每个案例。)”可知，文章核心围绕医疗 AI 的合理应用展开，先指出单纯提供 AI 工具不够，需明确分工，再介绍三种协作模式，最后提出保障协作的措施，核心是“寻找合适的人机协作模式”。由此可知，这篇文章合适的标题是“医疗领域的人工智能：如何找到合适的合作模式？”。故选D项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The runaway success of Ne Zha 2 is more than just a box office victory — it is a cultural moment. With domestic earnings projected to surge past 15 billion yuan, the film is expected to become the highest-grossing animated movie of all time and one of the five top-grossing films globally. And beyond its box office success, ____36____ At its core, Ne Zha 2 is a masterclass in cultural reshaping and has been credited for its combination of tradition and innovation. ____37____, integrating it with contemporary themes of identity, resilience (韧性) and social justice. Director Yang Yu, known as Jiaozi, expanded the film series with complex characters and a rich world that appeals to all ages, making it a rare film that crosses cultural divides. ____38____. Created by 138 studios and featuring about 2,000 special effects shots, it demonstrates the collaborative power of China’s creative sector. This combination of art and technology shows the significant progress of China’s film industry. Yet, Ne Zha 2’s significance extends beyond its domestic impact. ____39____. It introduces global audiences to the richness of Chinese mythology and storytelling. Jiaozi emphasized that the international success depends on the quality of its stories. “It’s about whether a script, a story, and its characters can truly move audiences worldwide,” he said. It is clear that in many ways, Ne Zha 2 is more than just a film; it is a cultural milestone. Its success reflects the dynamism of China’s creative industries, the enduring appeal of its cultural heritage, and the potential for Chinese stories to captivate audiences all over the world. ____40____, Ne Zha 2 stands as a shining example of what is possible when tradition, innovation and artistry combine. A. The film reshapes the ancient tale of Ne Zha B. Equally impressive is the film’s technical brilliance C. As China continues to rise as a global cultural force D. The film has the potential to serve as a cultural bridge E. Ne Zha 2 is indeed a milestone both culturally and technologically F. The marriage of culture and technology also contributes to the victory G. The success of Ne Zha 2 is a light of hope for China’s film industry 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。《哪吒 2》票房有望突破150亿元，成全球顶级动画电影。它融合传统神话与当代主题，技术精湛，既是中国影视业的文化与技术里程碑，也搭建起文化桥梁，彰显中国故事的全球吸引力。 【36题详解】 根据上文“The runaway success of Ne Zha 2 is more than just a box office victory — it is a cultural moment. With domestic earnings projected to surge past 15 billion yuan, the film is expected to become the highest-grossing animated movie of all time and one of the five top-grossing films globally. And beyond its box office success(《哪吒2》的空前成功远不止是票房上的胜利——它更是一个文化现象。预计其国内票房将超过150亿元，该影片有望成为有史以来票房最高的动画电影，并跻身全球票房前五名。而且，除了票房上的成功之外)”可知，前文强调《哪吒2》的成功不止票房，后文围绕其文化和技术价值展开。选项E（《哪吒2》在文化和技术层面均堪称里程碑）承上启下，既呼应“超越票房”，又总领后文核心内容，逻辑连贯。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据上文“At its core, Ne Zha 2 is a masterclass in cultural reshaping and has been credited for its combination of tradition and innovation.(从本质上讲，《哪吒2》是一部在文化重塑方面堪称典范的作品，它因将传统与创新相结合而备受赞誉)”以及后文“integrating it with contemporary themes of identity, resilience (韧性) and social justice. Director Yang Yu, known as Jiaozi, expanded the film series with complex characters and a rich world that appeals to all ages, making it a rare film that crosses cultural divides(将其与当代关于身份、韧性以及社会正义的主题相结合。导演杨宇（艺名“饺子”）通过塑造复杂的人物形象和构建丰富的世界，拓展了这一系列影片，使其吸引了各个年龄段的观众，使其成为一部跨越文化界限的罕见影片)”可知，前文提到影片是“文化重塑的典范”，融合传统与创新。后文具体说明导演的创作手法，核心是对传统故事的改编。选项A（影片重塑了哪吒的古老传说）直接呼应“文化重塑”，衔接后文 “融入当代主题”，符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据后文“Created by 138 studios and featuring about 2,000 special effects shots, it demonstrates the collaborative power of China’s creative sector. This combination of art and technology shows the significant progress of China’s film industry.(由138个工作室制作，包含约2000个特效镜头，它展示了中国创意产业的协同力量。这种艺术与技术的结合彰显了中国电影业的巨大进步)”可知，后文聚焦影片的制作规模（138家工作室、2000个特效镜头）和技术实力，体现中国电影工业的进步。选项B（影片的技术造诣同样令人印象深刻）作为段落主旨句，引出后文对技术层面的具体阐述，贴合语义。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Yet, Ne Zha 2’s significance extends beyond its domestic impact.(然而，《哪吒2》这部影片的意义并不仅限于其在国内的影响力)”以及后文“It introduces global audiences to the richness of Chinese mythology and storytelling. Jiaozi emphasized that the international success depends on the quality of its stories. “It’s about whether a script, a story, and its characters can truly move audiences worldwide,” he said.(它向全球观众展现了中国神话故事的丰富内涵。饺子强调，该剧的国际成功取决于其故事的质量。他说：“关键在于一个剧本、一个故事以及其中的人物是否能够真正打动全世界的观众。”)”可知，前文说影片意义超越国内影响，后文强调其向全球观众展示中国神话与叙事，搭建文化沟通桥梁。选项D（影片有望成为一座文化桥梁）精准衔接“国际影响”，呼应后文“文化输出”的核心，逻辑通顺。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据上文“It is clear that in many ways, Ne Zha 2 is more than just a film; it is a cultural milestone. Its success reflects the dynamism of China’s creative industries, the enduring appeal of its cultural heritage, and the potential for Chinese stories to captivate audiences all over the world.(显然，在很多方面，《哪吒2》不仅仅是一部电影；它更是一个文化里程碑。该片的成功反映了中国创意产业的活力、其文化遗产的持久魅力，以及中国故事能够吸引世界各地观众的潜力)”可知，前文总结影片是文化里程碑，体现中国创意产业活力与文化潜力，后文强调其是传统、创新与艺术性结合的典范。选项C（随着中国继续崛起为全球文化力量）作为背景铺垫，升华影片的时代意义，让结尾总结更具格局。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Grandpa Miller and six-year-old Timmy spent weekends at their workbench, creating a small wooden dog together. Timmy felt ____41____ knowing he was learning “real work” from Grandpa and hoping the dog could stand perfectly. At the dinner table, Timmy excitedly talked to Grandpa about whether the dog would stay ____42____. Meanwhile, Timmy’s father Ben, ____43____ with a quarterly report, accidentally knocked over a bowl of hot soup. ____44____ made him angry and frustrated, which caused Timmy to stop talking at once. Grandpa observed quietly and then spoke in a tone that was ____45____ to Ben — just like when Ben was a kid. “The soup needs your full attention, and so does the moment with all of us,” he said calmly. Ben’s fingers ____46____ above the laptop keyboard as memories rushed back — Grandpa once taught him to carve a wooden cart and ____47____ him to focus on the task. Looking up, Ben saw Timmy holding the wooden dog tightly, eyes full of ____48____, and his wife Sarah cleaning the mess silently. “I’m sorry,” Ben said softly, ____49____ his laptop. “Work has ____50____ my mind, and I missed this feeling.” Timmy’s face brightened; he placed the wooden dog on the table, and it stood steadily as hoped. Grandpa smiled and served Ben a new bowl of soup ____51____. After dinner, Ben returned to the report but finished it smoothly this time. The dinner’s ____52____ had eased his restlessness. When done, he went to the ____53____ where Timmy and Grandpa were polishing the dog. “Can I join you?” Ben asked. Timmy gave him sandpaper, and Grandpa ____54____ his arm. By the lamp, the three worked in silence — the “real work” of being together was far more ____55____ than any report. 41. A. delighted B. bored C. amazed D. scared 42. A. awake B. still C. firm D. silent 43. A. occupied B. strict C. bored D. careful 44. A. Workshop B. Workplace C. Workload D. Workforce 45. A. new B. familiar C. important D. strange 46. A. moved B. waved C. shook D. paused 47. A. ordered B. reminded C. begged D. forced 48. A. curiosity B. hesitation C. ambition D. vitality 49. A. setting in B. setting up C. setting aside D. setting off 50. A. filled B. cleared C. changed D. emptied 51. A. patiently B. carelessly C. quickly D. gently 52. A. harmony B. conversation C. remark D. warmth 53. A. table B. laptop C. workbench D. lamp 54. A. patted B. bit C. shook D. pulled 55. A. ordinary B. expensive C. formal D. precious 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述Ben在一家人共进晚餐时埋头工作，在父亲的提醒下专心和家人共享温馨时光的故事，展现了三代人之间的情感纽带和“真实工作”（即陪伴与亲情）的珍贵价值。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Timmy很高兴，因为他从爷爷那里学到了“真正的工作”，并希望狗能完美地站立。A. delighted高兴的；B. bored无聊的；C. amazed吃惊的；D. scared害怕的。根据下文“knowing he was learning “real work” from Grandpa”可知，学到了“真正的工作”，Timmy应是感到高兴，故选A。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在餐桌上，Timmy兴奋地和爷爷谈论狗是否会保持坚固。A. awake清醒的；B. still静止的；C. firm牢固的，坚固的；D. silent沉默的。根据上文“creating a small wooden dog together”和下文“he placed the wooden dog on the table, and it stood steadily as hoped(他把那只木狗放在桌子上，它像希望的那样稳稳地站着)”可知，Timmy和爷爷一起制作了木头小狗，所以此处是谈论它是否牢固，故选C。 【43题详解】  考查形容词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，Timmy的父亲Ben正在忙着写季度报告，不小心打翻了一碗热汤。A. occupied忙于；B. strict严格的；C. bored无聊的；D. careful仔细的。根据下文“accidentally knocked over a bowl of hot soup”和“The soup needs your full attention”可知，爸爸Ben偶然打翻了热汤，爷爷提醒他喝汤时需要专心，由此推知爸爸的注意力在工作上，故此处指“忙于工作”，故选A。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：工作负担使他生气和沮丧，这导致Timmy立即停止说话。A. Workshop研讨会；B. Workplace工作地点；C. Workload工作量，工作负担；D. Workforce劳动力。上文提到一家人正在吃晚饭时Ben却在写工作报告，结合空后“made him angry and frustrated”可知，Ben感到生气和沮丧，说明工作繁重，故选C。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：爷爷静静地观察着，然后用Ben很熟悉的语调说话——就像Ben小时候一样。A. new新的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. important重要的；D. strange奇怪的。根据下文“just like when Ben was a kid”可知，爷爷就像Ben小时候那样的语调说话，这种语调Ben应是很熟悉，故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ben的手指停在笔记本电脑键盘上，回忆涌上心头——爷爷曾经教他雕刻一辆木车，并提醒他专注于这项任务。A. moved移动；B. waved挥舞；C. shook摇头；D. paused暂停，停止。下文“as memories rushed back”提到回忆涌上心头，推知Ben停下了手中的工作，故选D。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. ordered命令；B. reminded提醒；C. begged恳求；D. forced强迫。根据下文“him to focus on the task”可知，爷爷提醒Ben专心，故选B。 【48题详解】  考查名词词义辨析。句意：抬头一看，Ben看见Timmy紧紧地抱着那只木狗，眼睛里充满了犹豫，他的妻子Sarah默默地打扫着。A. curiosity好奇心；B. hesitation犹豫；C. ambition野心；D. vitality活力。上文“Timmy excitedly talked to Grandpa about whether the dog would stay ____2____”提到Timmy和爷爷谈论木制小狗是否牢固，结合下文“Timmy’s face brightened”提到Timmy看到小狗稳稳地站着后面露喜色可知，此时他不确定，故有些犹豫，故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“对不起，”Ben轻轻地说，把笔记本电脑放在一边。A. setting in到来，开始；B. setting up设置，创建；C. setting aside把……放到一旁；D. setting off出发，动身。下文“After dinner, Ben returned to the report”提到Ben晚饭后重回工作，推知他此时应是放下了工作，和家人共享晚餐时光，故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我满脑子都是工作，我很怀念这种感觉。A. filled充满；B. cleared清除；C. changed改变；D. emptied腾空。上文“Timmy’s father Ben, ____3____ with a quarterly report”提到Ben一直在工作，故此处指“我满脑子都是工作”，故选A。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：爷爷笑了笑，轻轻地给Ben端上了一碗新的汤。A. patiently耐心地；B. carelessly粗心地；C. quickly快速地；D. gently轻轻地。上文提到Ben不小心打翻了热汤，故爷爷应是“轻轻地”为他端上一碗汤，故选D。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：晚餐的温暖减轻了他的不安。A. harmony和谐；B. conversation对话；C. remark言论；D. warmth温暖。由上文“Timmy’s face brightened; he placed the wooden dog on the table, and it stood steadily as hoped. Grandpa smiled and served Ben a new bowl of soup ____11____.”描述的场景可知，Ben放下工作和家人共享晚餐时光，故此处指晚餐的温馨减轻了他的不安，故选D。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：完成后，他走到工作台，Timmy和爷爷正在那里打磨木狗。A. table桌子；B. laptop笔记本电脑；C. workbench工作台；D. lamp灯。由文章首句“Grandpa Miller and six-year-old Timmy spent weekends at their workbench, creating a small wooden dog together.(Miller爷爷和六岁的Timmy周末都在他们的工作台上一起制作一只小木狗。)”可知，他们是在工作台打磨木狗，故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Timmy给了他砂纸，爷爷拍了拍他的胳膊。A. patted轻拍；B. bit咬；C. shook摇头；D. pulled拉。根据上文“Timmy gave him sandpaper”和语境可知，Timmy递给爷爷砂纸，爷爷轻拍Timmy的胳膊，是温和的鼓励动作，故选A。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在灯旁，三个人默默地工作着——在一起的“真正的工作”比任何报告都要珍贵得多。A. ordinary普通的；B. expensive昂贵的；C. formal正式的；D. precious珍贵的。根据文章内容和上文“the “real work” of being together”可知，此处升华文章主旨，指家人在一起比任何工作都更加珍贵，故选D。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever heard of “shaiqiu” or sunning autumn? It’s ____56____ unique celebration of hard work and nature’s gifts. The custom is most famous in mountain villages like Huangling in Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province, ____57____ has long been recognized as one of the most representative spots for “shaiqiu” and the core check-in spot due to its concentrated and distinctive scenery. Every year, after gathering crops like golden corn, red chili peppers and sweet potatoes, farmers need to dry them thoroughly under the sun ____58____ (prevent) mold from growing and spreading. They lay out these farm products on bamboo trays and even the roof tops. These colorful farm products make beautiful colorful patterns ____59____ the blue sky and the old village houses, forming a visually ____60____ (strike) scene of “household doing shaiqiu”. Every year at this time, the quiet mountain villages ____61____ (bathe) in warm harvest joy. The tradition of “shaiqiu”, an essential part of the local culture, ____62____ (last) for hundreds of years. It’s not just about preserving food ____63____ carries deep meaning. It connects people closely to the land, ____64____ (remind) them of the value of patience and effort. In a fast-paced world, this tradition slows life down, letting everyone enjoy the small, happy moments of the season. For all who see or join in it, “shaiqiu” is a sweet memorable experience that ____65____ (true) fills hearts with warmth. 【答案】56. a 57. which 58. to prevent 59. against 60. striking 61. are bathed 62. has lasted##has been lasting 63. but 64. reminding 65. truly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国乡村“晒秋”及其文化意义。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这是对辛勤劳作和大自然馈赠的一种独特庆祝方式。此处泛指“一次独特的庆祝”，且unique是以辅音音素开头的词，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这一习俗在江西婺源篁岭等山村最为著名，因其集中而独特的风景，篁岭早已被公认为“晒秋”最具代表性的地点之一和核心打卡地。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Huangling in Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：每年，在收获了金黄色的玉米、红辣椒和红薯等作物后，农民们需要在阳光下彻底晒干它们，以防止霉菌生长和传播。本句已有谓语need，动词prevent“阻止”用非谓语形式，此处表目的，用动词不定式to prevent，作目的状语。故填to prevent。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：这些色彩斑斓的农产品在蓝天和古老的乡村房屋上形成了美丽的彩色图案，形成了“家家户户晒秋”的视觉上引人注目的景象。表示“以……为背景、映衬”，用介词against，符合“农产品与蓝天、古屋构成画面”的语境。故填against。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这些色彩斑斓的农产品在蓝天和古老的乡村房屋上形成了美丽的彩色图案，形成了“家家户户晒秋”的视觉上引人注目的景象。修饰名词scene用形容词striking“引人注目的”，作定语。故填striking。 【61题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：每年这个时候，宁静的山村都沐浴在温暖的丰收喜悦中。由时间状语Every year at this time可知，本句描述习惯性动作，时态用一般现在时，主语the quiet mountain villages和谓语动词bathe“使沐浴（在光线里）”是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are bathed。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：“晒秋”这一传统是当地文化的重要组成部分，已延续数百年。根据for hundreds of years可知，动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时，或用现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去持续到现在，还将继续进行；主语 the tradition为第三人称单数，助动词用has，谓语用现在完成has lasted，或现在完成进行时has been lasting。故填 has lasted/has been lasting。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：这不仅仅是为了保存食物，它还有着深刻的意义。not just…but (also) ...是固定短语，意为“不仅……而且……”，用连词but。故填but。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它将人们与土地紧密联系在一起，提醒他们耐心和努力的价值。本句已有谓语connects，动词remind“提醒”用非谓语形式，逻辑主语It（指代“晒秋”的传统）和动词remind是主谓关系，用现在分词，作状语。故填reminding。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：对于所有看到或参与其中的人来说，“晒秋”是一段甜蜜难忘的经历，真正让内心充满温暖。此处修饰动词fills，用副词truly“真正地”，作状语。故填truly。 第四部分 写作(共两节;满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友Caroline不慎扭伤脚踝，目前在针灸 (acupuncture) 与手术 (surgery) 两种治疗方案之间难以抉择，来信向你征求建议。请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的选择； 2. 说明理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80字左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Caroline, I’m so sorry to hear about your sprained ankle. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Caroline, I’m so sorry to hear about your sprained ankle. When it comes to the treatment, I prefer acupuncture to surgery. To begin with, as a traditional Chinese therapy, it’s gentle and has few side effects. Besides, there is no need for long recovery from cuts. Last but not least it not only eases pain quickly but also helps reduce swelling from the sprain. If it doesn’t meet your expectations after a short course, you can still turn to surgery later. Hope you will recover soon! Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear Caroline, I’m so sorry to hear about your sprained ankle. As to choosing acupuncture or surgery, I prefer the latter. Firstly, surgery can fix the injured ankle directly, which means a faster and more thorough recovery. As a result, you won’t have to deal with prolonged pain or the risk of the sprain getting worse. Additionally, modern medical technology makes this small surgery very safe and precise, thus easing your anxiety and concerns about the surgical risks. Wish you a quick recovery! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华身份回信，就Caroline脚踝治疗方案提出建议并说明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 传统的：traditional→conventional 温和的：gentle→mild 康复：recovery→recuperation 减轻：ease→alleviate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To begin with, as a traditional Chinese therapy, it’s gentle and has few side effects. 拓展句：To begin with, it is a traditional Chinese therapy which is gentle and has few side effects. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When it comes to the treatment, I prefer acupuncture to surgery.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】If it doesn’t meet your expectations after a short course, you can still turn to surgery later.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My friend Carole’s birthday was approaching and I wondered what to give her as a gift. I had two pots of beautiful flowers and I knew Carole liked flowers. However, the two pots of flowers were rare and I brought them from a forest very far away, which took me great effort. So, I hesitated. There wasn’t a cloud in the sky on one warm June morning when Carol e and I started out for a day of shopping. We had learned of a quilt (被子) shop which had unique quilts created by skilled women from a nearby company. Carole’s heart was set on finding a blue- and- white quilt to put the finishing touch on her guest bedroom. We parked the car next to the only traffic light in town, heading towards the quilt shop. But next door, a newly opened small store that sold pretty clothes, shoes, etc. attracted us. So we first walked into this store, where we admired the most wonderful collection of umbrella s we had ever seen. As I ran my fingers across one special umbrella, I heard myself whisper, “These are the most beautiful umbrellas...”I loved the items so much. A sales clerk hurried to my side. “Perhaps you’d like to try one of them out,” she suggested. I opened the attractive umbrella. Underneath it, I felt wonderfully carefree and sheltered from the whole world. But with new things to buy, there was no money for expensive umbrellas. Besides, even if I could afford one, it wouldn’t be a practical purchase. Back in the second grade, I had once eyed a beautiful, pink umbrella in a department store window. “I need a beautiful umbrella,” I said to my mother. “No, you need a practical umbrella,” she said. “Besides, you might lose it.” With tears in my eyes, I put down that pink umbrella! Coming back from my memory, I told the clerk, “Thanks for showing me the umbrella.” Then, I headed next door to the quilt shop, a few steps ahead of Carole. 注意：Ⅰ.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式作答。 When her steps caught up with mine, I noticed a long, thin box under her arm. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Back home, I took the umbrella sent by Carole and walked towards my flowers. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】When her steps caught up with mine, I noticed a long, thin box under her arm. “What’s that?” I asked, curious. Carole smiled mysteriously and handed me the box. “Open it,” she said. Inside was the very umbrella I had admired in the store. “Happy early birthday!” Carole exclaimed. I was speechless. “But… how did you know?” I stammered. “I saw the way you looked at it,” she replied. “I wanted to give you something special, just like you always do for me.” Tears welled up in my eyes as I hugged her tightly. “Thank you, Carole. This means so much to me.” Back home, I took the umbrella sent by Carole and walked towards my flowers. I realized that the joy of giving was far greater than the effort it took to obtain those flowers. With a smile, I carefully dug up one of the pots and placed it in a beautiful gift bag. The next day, I visited Carole and handed her the bag. “Happy birthday, Carole,” I said. Her eyes lit up as she saw the rare flowers. “These are beautiful! Thank you so much!” she exclaimed. As we sat together, admiring our gifts, I felt a deep sense of gratitude for our friendship and the simple joys it brought into our lives. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，作者在购物时被一把漂亮的伞吸引，但因为不实用而放弃购买。Carole注意到了这一点，并在作者不知情的情况下买下了伞作为生日礼物送给作者。作者深受感动，决定将自己珍贵的花送给Carole作为回报。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当她的脚步赶上我的脚步时，我注意到她腋下夹着一个又长又细的盒子。”可知，第一段可描写作者打开盒子后的反应和心情 ②由第二段首句内容“回到家，我拿着卡罗尔送的伞，走向我的花。”可知，第二段可描写作者给Carole送花的过程以及感悟。 2.续写线索：打开盒子——作者感动——送花——Carole很快乐——作者的感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①拥抱：hug /embrace ②喜欢、羡慕：admire/ be crazy about ③放置：place /put ④获得：obtain/gain 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude /appreciate ②快乐：happiness/joy 【点睛】[高分句型1] As we sat together, admiring our gifts, I felt a deep sense of gratitude for our friendship and the simple joys it brought into our lives. (运用了as引导时间状语从句，省略了that的定语从句) [高分句型2] I realized that the joy of giving was far greater than the effort it took to obtain those flowers. (运用了that引导的宾语从句，省略了that的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度第一学期期中考试 高二英语试题 (本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题纸上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 回答非选择题时，请将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man find difficult in learning French? A. The pronunciation. B. The vocabulary. C. The grammar. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman do just now? A. She enjoyed a meal. B. She did the dishes. C. She watched TV. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the bus. B. In the street. C. In the post office. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How do the speakers feel about Penn’s meetings? A. They’re boring. B. They’re interesting. C. They’re meaningful. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A play. B. A director. C. A character. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What time is it now? A. 2:00 p.m. B. 8:00 p.m. C. 10:00 p.m. 7. What is the disadvantage of the shop the man mentions? A. It doesn’t have favorable reviews. B. It doesn’t provide free insurance. C. It doesn’t offer any discount. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What flower seeds does the woman want at first? A. Daisy seeds. B. Sunflower seeds. C. Tulip seeds. 9. What color does the woman like best? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Purple. 10. What is the man going to do next? A. Recommend other seeds. B. Introduce some tools. C. Do some gardening. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the woman plan to hold a party? A. She won a math contest. B. Her birthday is coming. C. Her brother got an award. 12. What will the man do this evening? A. Dine out with his family. B. Make some juice. C. Buy his wife a cake. 13. How much did the woman pay for the cupcakes? A. $10. B. $16. C. $20. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How did Jessica get to her uncle’s city? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 15. What did Jessica’s uncle teach her to do? A. Feed cows. B. Ride a horse. C. Make a pudding. 16. What does Jessica bring to the man? A. Apples. B. Cherries. C. Strawberries. 17. What does the man intend to do tonight? A. Talk with his mother. B. Go to a supermarket. C. Cook a meal. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker suggest doing first? A. Shifting the attention. B. Preparing for exams in advance. C. Finding a person to revise together. 19. What is the speaker’s second suggestion? A. Speaking to someone. B. Doing some exercise. C. Listening to others. 20 Who does the speaker think is the best person to talk to? A. A family member. B. A classmate. C. A teacher. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The human body contains trillions of cells. Most of the time, they function normally. When cells get damaged, the body can usually deal with the problem. However, in some cases, damaged cells run out of control and start multiplying rapidly. This condition is known as cancer. General statements: ●Cancer is one of the most common causes of death in the world. In 2020, nearly 10 million people died from cancer. ●The World Health Organization believes 30% to 50% of cancers could be prevented. Types of cancer: ●Lung (1.80 million deaths) ●Colorectal (935,000 deaths) ●Liver (830,000 deaths) ●Stomach (769,000 deaths) ●Breast (685,000 deaths) Risk factors: ●Tobacco or Alcohol use ●High body mass index ●An unhealthy diet including a low intake of fruit and vegetables ●Physical inactivity ●Radiation exposure Traditional treatments: ●Surgery: operations to remove solid tumors ●Chemotherapy: powerful cancer-killing medication ●Radiotherapy: the controlled use of intense energy, usually X-rays Advances in cancer treatment: ●New tools have been developed in the battle against acute myeloid leukaemia. ●Anti-cancer gene therapies are regarded as an effective means of fighting cancer. ●The outlook for liver cancer treatment is improving. *Statistics in this section refer to deaths worldwide in 2020, given by the World Health Organization. 21. Which of the following is listed as a risk factor for cancer? A. Low body mass index. B. Lack of regular physical exercise. C. High intake of fruit and vegetables. D. Exposure to certain types of sound waves. 22 What can be inferred about the future of cancer care? A. The focus is shifting towards gene therapies for all cancer types. B. Treatment is becoming more diverse and targeted with new technologies. C. The outlook for most cancers remains pessimistic despite brand new tools. D. Traditional methods like surgery and chemotherapy are becoming outdated. 23. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To provide a brief, factual overview of cancer. B. To emphasize the dangers of unhealthy lifestyle. C. To compare the death rates of different types of cancer. D. To advertise the latest anti-cancer drugs and therapies. B On the evening of September 20, 2025, the 12th round of the Jiangsu Province City Football League (also known as “Su Chao”) witnessed an exciting match between Xuzhou and Suzhou at Xuzhou Olympic Sports Center Stadium. This game was crucial for both sides. Xuzhou aimed to secure a top-four position in the league table, while Suzhou had to win to keep their hope of qualifying for the knockout stage alive. The game started with high-intensity confrontations from both teams. Xuzhou, playing at home, frequently launched attacks, hoping to gain an early advantage. Suzhou, on the other hand, played steadily and looked for opportunities through quick counter-attacks. In the 5th minute, Wang Kaixuan, the No. 33 player of Xuzhou, made a cross from the side, but it was cleared by Guo Hao, the goalkeeper of Suzhou. At the end of the first half, neither team managed to score. In the second half, the situation on the field became even more intense. In the 52nd minute, Xu Rui of Suzhou was shown a red card for excessive physical contact during a scramble. With one player less, Suzhou’s players showed great solidarity. They still created many offensive opportunities. In the 80th minute, Liu Tao, the No. 33 player of Suzhou, headed the ball towards the goal, but it was cleared by Wu Hongyang, the No. 6 player of Xuzhou, at the goal line. Then, both teams attacked and defended alternately, and the game was in a stalemate. In the 88th minute, Xuzhou took a corner kick, and Yang Hao, the No. 8 player, headed the ball into the goal, changing the score to 1:0. Finally, the whistle blew, and Xuzhou won the game. This match attracted 30,268 spectators. After this game, Suzhou, with 2 wins, 5 draws, and 4 losses, accumulated 11 points and was eliminated from the top-eight race. 24. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Both teams had crucial but different goals for this match. B. The final result of the match determined the league champion. C. Suzhou was confident that they could defeat Xuzhou at home. D. The match was friendly and aimed at promoting sports culture. 25. Which word suitably describes the Suzhou team? A. Dynamic and fortunate. B. Skillful and flexible. C. Persevering and solidary. D. Ambitious and dominant. 26. Why does the author mention many specific time points? A. To prove that the match was exceptionally long. B. To highlight the fairness of the judge’s decisions. C. To emphasize the intensity and progression of the game. D. To show the exact moment when each player was replaced. 27. What does the underlined word “eliminated” mean? A. Removed. B. Selected. C. Separated. D. Discouraged. C During summer holidays, many travelers rely on online reviews from sites like Tripadvisor or Amazon. But how much should you trust them? The quick answer is: it’s better to have some information than none. However, online reviews have clear weaknesses. For example, when it comes to product with some objective measures of quality, there is a big gap between the views of the ordinary shoppers and experts. A study in 2016 by Bart de Langhe of Vlerick Business School, in Belgium, and his co-authors found that user ratings for 1,272 items were listed on Amazon.com with professional evaluations. It found that user scores did not match expert opinions or even the products’ resale value. That might be because consumers place greater value on more subjective things like a product’s brand. But if ratings are based on subjective criteria, then another problem arises: what if your tastes differ from other people’s? The best book ever, according to members of Good Reads, an online community of bibliophiles, is “The Hunger Games” by Suzanne Collins. You may agree, but plenty of people do not. Another problem is that the people who bother to leave reviews and ratings may not be representative of consumers as a whole. In a study published in 2020, Verena and her co-authors examined the distribution of ratings left in around 280m reviews of more than products and services on 25 different platforms. They broadly confirm a familiar pattern: a polar distribution of ratings, with more of them at the extremes of the scale than in the middle, and a tendency towards more positive ratings. There are lots of theories as to why online reviews follow this pattern. People who have chosen to buy something are already more likely to be satisfied with it. Extreme experiences, good and bad, are more likely to post reviews. So, how can you use reviews wisely? Don’t focus only on the average rating. Pay attention to how many reviews there are — more reviews often mean greater popularity. Also, read the comments carefully. They can tell you whether the reviewer’s preferences match your own. In short, online reviews can be helpful, but it’s important to read them critically. 28. How does the author illustrate the problem that user ratings may not be reliable? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving definitions. C. By making comparisons. D. By providing examples. 29. What is the familiar pattern confirmed by Verena and her co-authors? A Most ratings are in the middle. B. Ratings are more extreme and positive. C. Ratings are almost the same across platforms. D. Negative ratings are far more than positive ones. 30. What can be concluded from the final part of the passage? A. Online reviews are useless for making decisions. B. The average rating is the most reliable indicator of quality. C. The number of reviews is the main factor one should consider. D. A wise approach involves thoughtful analysis rather than passive acceptance. 31. What does the author think of online reviews? A. They are as accurate as expert opinions. B. They are unreliable and should be avoided. C. They are useful but should be used with caution. D. They are more helpful for traveling than for shopping. D Health care has high hopes for artificial intelligence, but new studies warn: simply handing doctors AI tools does not guarantee better care. In fact, the software is already beating physicians at some tasks, while doctors remain unsure how much to trust it. The way forward, researchers argue, is a clear division of labor instead of forcing man and machine to double-check every case together. Three models are emerging. In the first, the doctor still talks to the patient, takes the history and examines the body. A Harvard-Stanford study shows why this order matters: when AI tried to interview patients directly, its diagnostic accuracy fell from 82% to 63%, a proof that natural conversation and the art of knowing which follow-up question to ask remain human strengths. Once the clinical data have been gathered, the algorithm steps in, using rapid pattern recognition to suggest possible diagnoses. The second model reverses the sequence(顺序). AI screens the charts first, lists likely diseases and proposes treatments. OpenAI’s latest models scored highly on complex case studies in 2024, displaying an almost talent for linking symptoms to evidence. The physician then reviews the list, adjusts drug doses for kidney failure, chooses the inhaler the patient’s insurance will pay for, or decides a scan is unnecessary — tasks that demand social context and experience. The most extreme idea is complete separation. Algorithms read normal chest X-rays or low-risk mammograms alone; radiologists step in only when something looks suspicious. A Danish system correctly identified roughly half of all normal chest films, and a Swedish trial of 80,000 women boosted breast-cancer detection by 20% while cutting radiologist workload almost in half. Such setups could relieve the worldwide shortage of imaging specialists and bring rapid screening to rural clinics where no expert sets foot. Whichever model is chosen, hospitals must decide who carries legal responsibility, regulators must set safety thresholds(门槛) and medical schools must teach future doctors when to trust their own senses. If these questions are answered early, the promise of AI — earlier diagnosis, wider access, lower cost — can be delivered without compromising the human core of medicine. 32. What does the Harvard-Stanford study reveal? A. Doctors over-rely on AI to gather clinical data. B. AI is better than doctors at taking medical history. C. AI’s direct patient interviews lower diagnostic accuracy. D. AI’s pattern recognition works best in patient interviews. 33. What can we infer about the doctor’s role in the second model? A. Doctors are being replaced by AI. B. Doctors mainly collect initial patient data. C. Doctors double-check every AI suggestion. D. Doctors concentrate on tasks requiring human judgment. 34. Which best reflects the passage’s structure? A. Present an opinion → Introduce models → Offer solutions. B. Argue against AI → Give counter examples → Predict AI’s future. C. Introduce AI’s potential → Compare human-AI skills → Warn AI’s risks. D. Explain human-AI conflicts → Analyze AI’s limits → Call for doctor training. 35. What is the suitable title for this passage? A AI Tools in Medical Care: Who Wins? B. AI Tools in Medicine: What Their Risks Are? C. AI in Hospitals: How to Improve Diagnostic Accuracy? D. AI in Healthcare: How to Find the Right Cooperation Model? 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The runaway success of Ne Zha 2 is more than just a box office victory — it is a cultural moment. With domestic earnings projected to surge past 15 billion yuan, the film is expected to become the highest-grossing animated movie of all time and one of the five top-grossing films globally. And beyond its box office success, ____36____ At its core, Ne Zha 2 is a masterclass in cultural reshaping and has been credited for its combination of tradition and innovation. ____37____, integrating it with contemporary themes of identity, resilience (韧性) and social justice. Director Yang Yu, known as Jiaozi, expanded the film series with complex characters and a rich world that appeals to all ages, making it a rare film that crosses cultural divides. ____38____. Created by 138 studios and featuring about 2,000 special effects shots, it demonstrates the collaborative power of China’s creative sector. This combination of art and technology shows the significant progress of China’s film industry. Yet, Ne Zha 2’s significance extends beyond its domestic impact. ____39____. It introduces global audiences to the richness of Chinese mythology and storytelling. Jiaozi emphasized that the international success depends on the quality of its stories. “It’s about whether a script, a story, and its characters can truly move audiences worldwide,” he said. It is clear that in many ways, Ne Zha 2 is more than just a film; it is a cultural milestone. Its success reflects the dynamism of China’s creative industries, the enduring appeal of its cultural heritage, and the potential for Chinese stories to captivate audiences all over the world. ____40____, Ne Zha 2 stands as a shining example of what is possible when tradition, innovation and artistry combine. A. The film reshapes the ancient tale of Ne Zha B. Equally impressive is the film’s technical brilliance C. As China continues to rise as a global cultural force D. The film has the potential to serve as a cultural bridge E. Ne Zha 2 is indeed a milestone both culturally and technologically F. The marriage of culture and technology also contributes to the victory G. The success of Ne Zha 2 is a light of hope for China’s film industry 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Grandpa Miller and six-year-old Timmy spent weekends at their workbench, creating a small wooden dog together. Timmy felt ____41____ knowing he was learning “real work” from Grandpa and hoping the dog could stand perfectly. At the dinner table, Timmy excitedly talked to Grandpa about whether the dog would stay ____42____. Meanwhile, Timmy’s father Ben, ____43____ with a quarterly report, accidentally knocked over a bowl of hot soup. ____44____ made him angry and frustrated, which caused Timmy to stop talking at once. Grandpa observed quietly and then spoke in a tone that was ____45____ to Ben — just like when Ben was a kid. “The soup needs your full attention, and so does the moment with all of us,” he said calmly. Ben’s fingers ____46____ above the laptop keyboard as memories rushed back — Grandpa once taught him to carve a wooden cart and ____47____ him to focus on the task. Looking up, Ben saw Timmy holding the wooden dog tightly, eyes full of ____48____, and his wife Sarah cleaning the mess silently. “I’m sorry,” Ben said softly, ____49____ his laptop. “Work has ____50____ my mind, and I missed this feeling.” Timmy’s face brightened; he placed the wooden dog on the table, and it stood steadily as hoped. Grandpa smiled and served Ben a new bowl of soup ____51____. After dinner, Ben returned to the report but finished it smoothly this time. The dinner’s ____52____ had eased his restlessness. When done, he went to the ____53____ where Timmy and Grandpa were polishing the dog. “Can I join you?” Ben asked. Timmy gave him sandpaper, and Grandpa ____54____ his arm. By the lamp, the three worked in silence — the “real work” of being together was far more ____55____ than any report. 41. A. delighted B. bored C. amazed D. scared 42 A. awake B. still C. firm D. silent 43. A. occupied B. strict C. bored D. careful 44. A. Workshop B. Workplace C. Workload D. Workforce 45. A. new B. familiar C. important D. strange 46. A. moved B. waved C. shook D. paused 47. A. ordered B. reminded C. begged D. forced 48. A. curiosity B. hesitation C. ambition D. vitality 49. A. setting in B. setting up C. setting aside D. setting off 50. A. filled B. cleared C. changed D. emptied 51. A. patiently B. carelessly C. quickly D. gently 52. A. harmony B. conversation C. remark D. warmth 53. A. table B. laptop C. workbench D. lamp 54. A. patted B. bit C. shook D. pulled 55. A. ordinary B. expensive C. formal D. precious 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever heard of “shaiqiu” or sunning autumn? It’s ____56____ unique celebration of hard work and nature’s gifts. The custom is most famous in mountain villages like Huangling in Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province, ____57____ has long been recognized as one of the most representative spots for “shaiqiu” and the core check-in spot due to its concentrated and distinctive scenery. Every year, after gathering crops like golden corn, red chili peppers and sweet potatoes, farmers need to dry them thoroughly under the sun ____58____ (prevent) mold from growing and spreading. They lay out these farm products on bamboo trays and even the roof tops. These colorful farm products make beautiful colorful patterns ____59____ the blue sky and the old village houses, forming a visually ____60____ (strike) scene of “household doing shaiqiu”. Every year at this time, the quiet mountain villages ____61____ (bathe) in warm harvest joy. The tradition of “shaiqiu”, an essential part of the local culture, ____62____ (last) for hundreds of years. It’s not just about preserving food ____63____ carries deep meaning. It connects people closely to the land, ____64____ (remind) them of the value of patience and effort. In a fast-paced world, this tradition slows life down, letting everyone enjoy the small, happy moments of the season. For all who see or join in it, “shaiqiu” is a sweet memorable experience that ____65____ (true) fills hearts with warmth. 第四部分 写作(共两节;满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友Caroline不慎扭伤脚踝，目前在针灸 (acupuncture) 与手术 (surgery) 两种治疗方案之间难以抉择，来信向你征求建议。请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的选择； 2. 说明理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80字左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Caroline, I’m so sorry to hear about your sprained ankle. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My friend Carole’s birthday was approaching and I wondered what to give her as a gift. I had two pots of beautiful flowers and I knew Carole liked flowers. However, the two pots of flowers were rare and I brought them from a forest very far away, which took me great effort. So, I hesitated. There wasn’t a cloud in the sky on one warm June morning when Carol e and I started out for a day of shopping. We had learned of a quilt (被子) shop which had unique quilts created by skilled women from a nearby company. Carole’s heart was set on finding a blue- and- white quilt to put the finishing touch on her guest bedroom. We parked the car next to the only traffic light in town, heading towards the quilt shop. But next door, a newly opened small store that sold pretty clothes, shoes, etc. attracted us. So we first walked into this store, where we admired the most wonderful collection of umbrella s we had ever seen. As I ran my fingers across one special umbrella, I heard myself whisper, “These are the most beautiful umbrellas...”I loved the items so much. A sales clerk hurried to my side. “Perhaps you’d like to try one of them out,” she suggested. I opened the attractive umbrella. Underneath it, I felt wonderfully carefree and sheltered from the whole world. But with new things to buy, there was no money for expensive umbrellas. Besides, even if I could afford one, it wouldn’t be a practical purchase. Back in the second grade, I had once eyed a beautiful, pink umbrella in a department store window. “I need a beautiful umbrella,” I said to my mother. “No, you need a practical umbrella,” she said. “Besides, you might lose it.” With tears in my eyes, I put down that pink umbrella! Coming back from my memory, I told the clerk, “Thanks for showing me the umbrella.” Then, I headed next door to the quilt shop, a few steps ahead of Carole. 注意：Ⅰ.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式作答。 When her steps caught up with mine, I noticed a long, thin box under her arm. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Back home, I took the umbrella sent by Carole and walked towards my flowers. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $