精品解析：广西壮族自治区柳州市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

机密★启用前 2025年秋季学期九年级（期中）教学质量监测试题 英语 （全卷满分：120分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6 How often does Joe go to the sports. centre? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 7. What's the model plane made of? A. Paper. B. Glass. C. Bamboo. 8. Who can repair the computer? A. Paul's father. B. Paul's brother. C. Paul's sister. 9. What can the girl do in Sichuan? A. See the pandas. B. Climb the mountain. C. Enjoy wonderful food. 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. At the zoo. C. In a hospital. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What's the matter with Lily? A. She has a fever. B. She has a cold. C. She has a stomach ache. 12. Where did Lily go last Sunday? A. To the park. B. To the gym. C. To the zoo. 13. When are they going to meet? A. At 6:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 5:00. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Which homework did Liu Bin do? A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Speaking. 15. What did Liu Bin's hero do for the people? A. Gave useful advice. B. Raised money. C. Offered jobs. 16. How old is Liu Bin's hero now? A. 87. B. 88. C. 89. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What's wrong with the boy? A. He is bad. B. He is sad. C. He is glad. 18. What's the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Father and son. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 19. How many suggestions does the boy get? A Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. How can he work out the math problems easily? A. Go over what he have learned. B. Learned by himself. C. Discuss the math problems with teacher or classmates. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How long did the competition last? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For five days. 22. Why was Li Hua nervous before the competition? A. Because he didn't sleep well. B. Because he didn't have enough time. C. Because he didn't know how to prepare for it. 23. Who gave a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition? A. His English teacher. B. His classmate. C. His friend. 24. Where did Li Hua get information for the speech? A. On TV. B. On the Internet. C. In a book. 25. How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competition? A. Surprised. B. Proud. C. Happy. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A Chinese Culture Lover Name Emily Roberts Country America Experiences ·Moved to China with her family at the age of 26 ·Lives in Beijing and 27 at an international middle school ·Makes rapid 28 with the help of her friends and teachers ·Visits different 29 and sings Chinese songs Feeling ·Feels very 30 to be in China 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话、有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Li Lei. ____1____. B: My hobby is collecting coins. A: How long have you collected them? B: ____2____ A: Really? For four years? B: Yes. A: ____3____ B: About three hundred. A: Why do you like collecting them? B: ____4____ What about you? A: ____5____ I think they are relaxing. B: Me too. Let’s play basketball after school. A: OK. Good idea. A. For four years. B What’s your hobby? C. Because it’s interesting. D. Can I have a look at your collection? E. I like playing basketball and volleyball. F. How many coins have you collected so far? 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My cousin Wang Hai loves to travel to new places and meet new people. He is quite ____6____ in travelling. He does not like package tours (包价旅游). Instead, he likes to buy the ____7____ for the places he is going to and search the Internet for information about the main sights. Wang Hai loves this kind of travelling. Firstly, he doesn’t have to ____8____ much for his trip. Package tours usually ____9____ more because people have to pay for the costs of the travel agency (旅行社) and the tour guide. Secondly, he likes the fact that he does not have to wait for the tour group to ____10____ their photos or buy their souvenirs (纪念品). If he has finished what he wants to do, he can leave and move on to the next place at once. However, Wang Hai has some ____11____ travelling all by himself. Sometimes he feels ____12____ and wishes that he had someone with him. Also, going to a different country on his own can be difficult and even ____13____ at times. Once, Wang Hai was in Africa and he could not speak the language. A strong man took away his bag on the train. He wasn’t hurt, but he did not get his ____14____ back because the police could not understand what he said! Wang Hai has a few problems, but he still likes to ____15____ all by himself. He is learning English and he will travel to Australia at the end of this year. 6. A. tired B. sorry C. interested 7. A. novel B. guidebook C. dictionary 8. A. mind B. raise C. pay 9. A. cost B. produce C. influence 10. A. take B. make C. do 11. A. friends B. problems C. practice 12. A. lovely B. lonely C. friendly 13. A. funny B. happy C. dangerous 14. A. food B. money C. bag 15. A. travel B. ride C. swim 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A Antarctica is the furthest south in the world. The weather is freezing cold there. So no people can stay there for a long time because of the cold. Last winter Mia visited it. She saw some animals there. She found that they have all developed special features (特征) to help them to survive in the very cold environment. Now, she is telling her friends about some of the animals she saw there. Emperor penguins are the largest penguins in the world. They have special fat layers (层) in their feet to keep them from freezing. They also have strong claws (爪) to help them to stand on the ice. Orcas (虎鲸) have a large heart which helps to pump (灌输) lots of warm blood. The warm blood goes around their body. They also have a thick layer under their skin to keep them warm. Fur seals (海狗) have thick fur to protect them from the cold. They also have a thick layer of fat, under their skin to keep them warm. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. When did Mia visit Antarctica? A. Last summer. B. Last autumn. C. Last winter. 17. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 18. Where do emperor penguins have their special fat layers? A. In their feet. B. In their heads. C. In their wings. 19. What can Orcas’ big heart help? A. Stay away from their enemies. B. Pump lots of warm blood. C. Keep their body balanced. 20. Which of the following animals have thick fur? A. Emperor penguins. B. Orcas. C. Fur seals. B It was Lily’s birthday yesterday, and she turned 15. Her friend Lucy gave her a beautiful gift. She opened the gift. It was a box of delicious chocolates and cookies. They were her favorites! Her eyes lit up with joy and she couldn’t wait to try them. To make her day even more special, her dad brought her a surprise—a fresh strawberry cake. At the same time, her mom prepared some delicious noodles for lunch. The family sat around the table together, sharing laughter and warm wishes. Everyone in the dining room enjoyed the meal and celebrated her special day joyfully. After lunch, she couldn’t wait to open her gift box again. She carefully checked the chocolates and cookies. She wanted to spread the happiness, so she cheerfully shared them with her family. Her little brother happily bit (咬) into a chocolate and smiled. Her parents smiled lovingly. They felt proud because she was being kind. Lily thought the birthday was truly perfect—not just because of the gifts, but because of the love and laughter shared with her family. She felt thankful for them and looked forward to many more happy moments together. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Who gave Lily a beautiful gift on her birthday? A. Her dad. B. Her mom. C. Her friend. 22. What did Lily’s mom prepare for lunch? A. Some noodles. B. Some bread. C. Some chicken. 23. When did Lily open the gift box again? A. Before lunch. B. At lunch. C. After lunch. 24. Why did Lily’s parents feel proud? A. Because she was being helpful. B. Because she was being kind. C. Because she was being brave. 25. What did Lily think of the birthday? A. Boring. B. Perfect. C. Crazy. C Zhang Ming has completely changed the look of an alley (巷子) with murals (壁画). “This alley is a shortcut to my friend’s home from the subway station. It is very dark at night. My friend once told me that she was afraid of walking through the alley at night, but she needs to do almost every day,” Zhang said. He then decided to draw some cute cartoons on the alley’s wall. “In this way, she won’t be afraid anymore,” he thought. For about two months, he spent half of his day painting on the wall every day, until it was fully covered. His friend now has a new job and no longer needs to walk through the alley, but he doesn’t want to stop. Zhang plans to paint another 200 meters of the wall, and that will take him another year. “I want to keep doing this because I want more people to see my work. I hope their way home can all be lighted up (被点亮),” Zhang said. Zhang started painting murals with love for his friend. Now he does so out of love for more people. People passing through the alley always stop and watch this wall. How much they like it. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26 What does the underlined word “shortcut” mean in Chinese? A. 隧道 B. 捷径 C. 方法 27. What was the matter with his friend? A. She lost her job. B. She was angry with Zhang Ming. C. She was afraid of walking through the alley at night. 28. How long did Zhang Ming spend painting on the wall every day? A. Half of his day. B. His whole day. C. Twenty hours. 29. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The alley is dark at night. B. Zhang drew scary animals on the alley’s wall. C. His friend still needs to walk through the alley. 30. What’s the passage mainly about? A. He paints the wall with love. B. He built a road for his friend. C. People paint the alley with Zhang Ming. D The 88-year-old Ploutarchos Pourliakas from Greece crossed the finish line at the 41st Athens Marathon in November, 2024. His action suggests to all of us that age is no match of mind. Pourliakas completed the race in 6 hours and 31 minutes which is his personal best. It is 18 minutes faster than that last year. His journey as a marathon runner began at the age of 73. Since then, he has gone unexpectedly. Many think it amazing. They find it hard to believe that an eighty-eight-year-old could still be racing. “Why wouldn’t you believe it?” he asks with a smile. “We all can do it—as long as we want to.” For Pourliakas, the secret of success lies in both mental (精神的) and physical training. “The mind has to agree with what you’re doing,” he says, adding that a strong will is just as important as a strong body. Now Pourliakas still runs about three miles every day. Also he has very healthy living habits. He avoids smoking, heavy drinking and late nights. “I’ve never smoked. I don’t make a pig of myself, I don’t drink, and I don’t stay up late. I eat in a balanced way. However, I do have a little tsipouro (a local drink) every day, not as a drink, but as a medicine,” he said. “I feel younger than my 88 years,” he said, smiling after he finished his latest marathon race. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 31. According to the passage, where is Ploutarchos Pourliakas from? _______________________________________________ 32. When did Pourliakas’ journey as a marathon runner begin? _______________________________________________ 33. According to Pourliakas, what is as important as a strong body? _______________________________________________ 34. Why does Pourliakas have a little tsipouro every day? _______________________________________________ 35. How do you understand the underlined part “age is no match of mind”? _______________________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 wait myself delicious from tired because somewhere drive good hour It was the Mid-Autumn Festival yesterday. Some people would go back home to celebrate (庆祝) it with their family. Some people would go ____36____ interesting for this short vacation. My parents decided to ____37____ to Mount Wutai. We started our self-drive travel at 7:00 a.m. from Taiyuan. It took us more than three ____38____. There were too many people coming ____39____ different places. And we ____40____ for the tickets for half an hour. Although it was a little crowded, we enjoyed ourselves there. We visited some ancient temples (古代的寺庙) and houses. We all felt really hungry ____41____ we didn’t eat anything in the morning. So we ate something such as taigubing and kansandao. They all tasted ____42____. At last, I bought something for my friends and ____43____ in a gift shop. In the evening, we went back. We all felt ____44____ but happy. I think it was the ____45____ vacation. I want to go there again next time. 六、书面表达（15分。） 46. 你校英语报正在举办主题为“书香校园”的征文活动。请你以“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿，号召大家热爱阅读。 内容包括： 1. 你认为阅读为什么重要？(可阐述阅读的价值与意义)； 2. 阅读给你带来了哪些具体的帮助或收获？(如在学习、视野或生活中的帮助)； 3. 分享一个你坚持阅读的好习惯或方法。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：help (v./n.帮助)，improve (v.提高)，knowledge (n.知识)，habit (n.习惯) Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life Reading is a wonderful part of my life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 机密★启用前 2025年秋季学期九年级（期中）教学质量监测试题 英语 （全卷满分：120分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How often does Joe go to the sports. centre? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 7. What's the model plane made of? A. Paper. B. Glass. C. Bamboo. 8. Who can repair the computer? A. Paul's father. B. Paul's brother. C. Paul's sister. 9. What can the girl do in Sichuan? A. See the pandas. B. Climb the mountain. C. Enjoy wonderful food. 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. At the zoo. C. In a hospital. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11 What's the matter with Lily? A. She has a fever. B. She has a cold. C. She has a stomach ache. 12. Where did Lily go last Sunday? A. To the park. B. To the gym. C. To the zoo. 13. When are they going to meet? A. At 6:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 5:00. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Which homework did Liu Bin do? A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Speaking. 15. What did Liu Bin's hero do for the people? A. Gave useful advice. B. Raised money. C. Offered jobs. 16. How old is Liu Bin's hero now? A. 87. B. 88. C. 89. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What's wrong with the boy? A. He is bad. B. He is sad. C. He is glad. 18. What's the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Father and son. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 19. How many suggestions does the boy get? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. How can he work out the math problems easily? A. Go over what he have learned. B. Learned by himself. C. Discuss the math problems with teacher or classmates. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How long did the competition last? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For five days. 22. Why was Li Hua nervous before the competition? A. Because he didn't sleep well. B. Because he didn't have enough time. C. Because he didn't know how to prepare for it. 23. Who gave a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition? A. His English teacher. B. His classmate. C. His friend. 24. Where did Li Hua get information for the speech? A On TV. B. On the Internet. C. In a book. 25. How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competition? A. Surprised. B. Proud. C. Happy. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A Chinese Culture Lover Name Emily Roberts Country America Experiences ·Moved to China with her family at the age of 26 ·Lives in Beijing and 27 at an international middle school ·Makes rapid 28 with the help of her friends and teachers ·Visits different 29 and sings Chinese songs Feeling ·Feels very 30 to be in China 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话、有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Li Lei. ____1____. B: My hobby is collecting coins. A: How long have you collected them? B: ____2____ A: Really? For four years? B: Yes. A: ____3____ B: About three hundred. A: Why do you like collecting them? B: ____4____ What about you? A: ____5____ I think they are relaxing. B: Me too. Let’s play basketball after school. A: OK. Good idea. A. For four years. B. What’s your hobby? C. Because it’s interesting. D. Can I have a look at your collection? E. I like playing basketball and volleyball. F. How many coins have you collected so far? 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. F 4. C 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文为日常生活对话，通过李雷与朋友谈论收藏硬币和球类运动的爱好，展现了青少年业余生活的丰富多彩。 【1题详解】 根据“My hobby is collecting coins.”可知，B回答自己的爱好是收集硬币，所以A问的是B的爱好是什么，选项B“你的爱好是什么？”符合情景，引出B关于爱好的回答，故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“How long have you collected them?”可知，A询问B收集硬币多长时间了，所以B应回答时间，选项A“四年了。”符合情景，回答了收集硬币的时间，故选A。 【3题详解】 根据“About three hundred.”可知，B回答大约三百个，所以A问是收集了多少硬币，选项F“到目前为止你收集了多少枚硬币？”符合情景，引出B关于硬币数量的回答，故选F。 【4题详解】 根据“Why do you like collecting them?”可知，A询问B喜欢收集硬币的原因，所以B应回答原因，选项C“因为它很有趣。”符合情景，回答了喜欢收集硬币的原因，故选C。 【5题详解】 根据“What about you?”以及“I think they are relaxing.”可知，B询问A的爱好，A回答认为某些活动令人放松，所以A说自己的爱好是什么，选项E“我喜欢打篮球和排球。”符合情景，A回答自己的爱好，与上下文衔接紧密，故选E。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My cousin Wang Hai loves to travel to new places and meet new people. He is quite ____6____ in travelling. He does not like package tours (包价旅游). Instead, he likes to buy the ____7____ for the places he is going to and search the Internet for information about the main sights. Wang Hai loves this kind of travelling. Firstly, he doesn’t have to ____8____ much for his trip. Package tours usually ____9____ more because people have to pay for the costs of the travel agency (旅行社) and the tour guide. Secondly, he likes the fact that he does not have to wait for the tour group to ____10____ their photos or buy their souvenirs (纪念品). If he has finished what he wants to do, he can leave and move on to the next place at once. However, Wang Hai has some ____11____ travelling all by himself. Sometimes he feels ____12____ and wishes that he had someone with him. Also, going to a different country on his own can be difficult and even ____13____ at times. Once, Wang Hai was in Africa and he could not speak the language. A strong man took away his bag on the train. He wasn’t hurt, but he did not get his ____14____ back because the police could not understand what he said! Wang Hai has a few problems, but he still likes to ____15____ all by himself. He is learning English and he will travel to Australia at the end of this year. 6. A. tired B. sorry C. interested 7. A. novel B. guidebook C. dictionary 8. A. mind B. raise C. pay 9. A. cost B. produce C. influence 10. A. take B. make C. do 11. A. friends B. problems C. practice 12. A. lovely B. lonely C. friendly 13. A. funny B. happy C. dangerous 14. A. food B. money C. bag 15. A. travel B. ride C. swim 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了王海喜欢独自旅行，享受自由和节省费用，但也面临孤独和安全问题，但他依然坚持这种旅行方式。 【6题详解】 句意：他对旅行很感兴趣。 tired疲倦的；sorry抱歉的；interested感兴趣的。根据“My cousin Wang Hai loves to travel”可知，王海喜欢旅行，说明他对旅行感兴趣。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：相反，他喜欢购买他要去的地方的旅游指南，并在互联网上搜索有关主要景点的信息。 novel小说；guidebook旅行指南；dictionary字典。根据“search the Internet for information about the main sights”可知，他会购买旅行指南并搜索旅游相关信息。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：首先，他不必为他的旅行付出太多费用。 mind介意；raise筹集；pay支付。根据“because people have to pay for the costs of the travel agency”可知，独自旅行，他支付的费用会更少。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：包价旅游通常花费更多，因为人们必须支付旅行社和导游的费用。 cost花费；produce生产；influence影响。根据“people have to pay for the costs of the travel agency”可知，跟团游花费更多。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：其次，他喜欢这样一个事实，即他不必等待旅行团拍照或购买纪念品。 take照相；make制作；do做。根据“their photos”可知，此处指旅行时拍照。take photos“拍照”，动词短语。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：然而，王海独自旅行有一些问题。 friends朋友；problems问题；practice练习。根据“Wang Hai has a few problems”可知，独自旅行有一些问题。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：有时他感到孤独，希望有人和他在一起。 lovely可爱的；lonely孤独的；friendly友好的。根据“wishes that he had someone with him”可知，希望有人陪在身边，说明自己感觉孤独。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：此外，独自去一个不同的国家有时会很困难，甚至很危险。 funny有趣的；happy高兴的；dangerous危险的。根据“A strong man took away his bag on the train. He wasn’t hurt”可知，独自旅行时，有时会遇到危险。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他没有受伤，但他没有拿回他的包，因为警察听不懂他说的话！ food食物；money钱；bag包。根据“A strong man took away his bag”可知，被人拿走的包没能拿回来。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：王海有一些问题，但他仍然喜欢独自旅行。 travel旅行；ride骑行；swim游泳。根据“My cousin Wang Hai loves to travel to new places and meet new people.”和“He is learning English and he will travel to Australia at the end of this year.”可知，此处指王海还是喜欢独自旅行。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A Antarctica is the furthest south in the world. The weather is freezing cold there. So no people can stay there for a long time because of the cold. Last winter Mia visited it. She saw some animals there. She found that they have all developed special features (特征) to help them to survive in the very cold environment. Now, she is telling her friends about some of the animals she saw there. Emperor penguins are the largest penguins in the world. They have special fat layers (层) in their feet to keep them from freezing. They also have strong claws (爪) to help them to stand on the ice. Orcas (虎鲸) have a large heart which helps to pump (灌输) lots of warm blood. The warm blood goes around their body. They also have a thick layer under their skin to keep them warm. Fur seals (海狗) have thick fur to protect them from the cold. They also have a thick layer of fat, under their skin to keep them warm. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. When did Mia visit Antarctica? A. Last summer. B. Last autumn. C. Last winter. 17. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 18. Where do emperor penguins have their special fat layers? A. In their feet. B. In their heads. C. In their wings. 19. What can Orcas’ big heart help? A. Stay away from their enemies. B. Pump lots of warm blood. C. Keep their body balanced. 20. Which of the following animals have thick fur? A. Emperor penguins. B. Orcas. C. Fur seals. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mia在冬季访问南极时观察到的三种动物及其适应寒冷环境的特殊特征。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last winter Mia visited it.”可知，Mia是在去年冬天访问南极的。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emperor penguins are the largest penguins in the world.”、“Orcas (虎鲸) have a large heart which helps to pump (灌输) lots of warm blood.”及“Fur seals (海狗) have thick fur to protect them from the cold.”可知，文中提到了帝企鹅、虎鲸和海狗三种动物。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have special fat layers (层) in their feet to keep them from freezing.”可知，它们的特殊脂肪层在脚部。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Orcas (虎鲸) have a large heart which helps to pump (灌输) lots of warm blood.”可知，其大心脏的作用是输送大量温暖血液。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fur seals (海狗) have thick fur to protect them from the cold.”可知，海狗具有厚皮毛。故选C。 B It was Lily’s birthday yesterday, and she turned 15. Her friend Lucy gave her a beautiful gift. She opened the gift. It was a box of delicious chocolates and cookies. They were her favorites! Her eyes lit up with joy and she couldn’t wait to try them. To make her day even more special, her dad brought her a surprise—a fresh strawberry cake. At the same time, her mom prepared some delicious noodles for lunch. The family sat around the table together, sharing laughter and warm wishes. Everyone in the dining room enjoyed the meal and celebrated her special day joyfully. After lunch, she couldn’t wait to open her gift box again. She carefully checked the chocolates and cookies. She wanted to spread the happiness, so she cheerfully shared them with her family. Her little brother happily bit (咬) into a chocolate and smiled. Her parents smiled lovingly. They felt proud because she was being kind. Lily thought the birthday was truly perfect—not just because of the gifts, but because of the love and laughter shared with her family. She felt thankful for them and looked forward to many more happy moments together. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21 Who gave Lily a beautiful gift on her birthday? A. Her dad. B. Her mom. C. Her friend. 22. What did Lily’s mom prepare for lunch? A. Some noodles. B. Some bread. C. Some chicken. 23. When did Lily open the gift box again? A. Before lunch. B. At lunch. C. After lunch. 24. Why did Lily’s parents feel proud? A. Because she was being helpful. B. Because she was being kind. C. Because she was being brave. 25. What did Lily think of the birthday? A. Boring. B. Perfect. C. Crazy. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily生日当天家人和朋友为她庆祝生日的经历。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Her friend Lucy gave her a beautiful gift.”可知，她的好朋友Lucy给了Lily一个漂亮的礼物。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“her mom prepared some delicious noodles for lunch.”可知，她妈妈准备了一些美味的面条当午餐。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“After lunch, she couldn’t wait to open her gift box again.”可知，午饭后，Lily迫不及待地再次打开礼品盒。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“They felt proud because she was being kind.”可知，Lily的父母为她的善良而感到骄傲。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Lily thought the birthday was truly perfect”可知，Lily认为这次生日派对很棒。故选B。 C Zhang Ming has completely changed the look of an alley (巷子) with murals (壁画). “This alley is a shortcut to my friend’s home from the subway station. It is very dark at night. My friend once told me that she was afraid of walking through the alley at night, but she needs to do almost every day,” Zhang said. He then decided to draw some cute cartoons on the alley’s wall. “In this way, she won’t be afraid anymore,” he thought. For about two months, he spent half of his day painting on the wall every day, until it was fully covered. His friend now has a new job and no longer needs to walk through the alley, but he doesn’t want to stop. Zhang plans to paint another 200 meters of the wall, and that will take him another year. “I want to keep doing this because I want more people to see my work. I hope their way home can all be lighted up (被点亮),” Zhang said. Zhang started painting murals with love for his friend. Now he does so out of love for more people. People passing through the alley always stop and watch this wall. How much they like it. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What does the underlined word “shortcut” mean in Chinese? A. 隧道 B. 捷径 C. 方法 27. What was the matter with his friend? A. She lost her job. B. She was angry with Zhang Ming. C. She was afraid of walking through the alley at night. 28. How long did Zhang Ming spend painting on the wall every day? A. Half of his day. B. His whole day. C. Twenty hours. 29. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The alley is dark at night. B. Zhang drew scary animals on the alley’s wall. C. His friend still needs to walk through the alley. 30. What’s the passage mainly about? A. He paints the wall with love. B. He built a road for his friend. C. People paint the alley with Zhang Ming. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个叫张明的人在一条小巷里画壁画，为过路行人点亮回家的路的故事。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“This alley is a shortcut to my friend’s home from the subway station.”可知，这条小巷是从地铁站到朋友家的近路，单词“shortcut”指的是“近路，捷径”，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is very dark at night. My friend once told me that she was afraid of walking through the alley at night, but she needs to do almost every day”可知，小巷太黑了，朋友害怕晚上走过那条小巷，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For about two months, he spent half of his day painting on the wall every day, until it was fully covered.”可知，他每天花半天的时间在墙上画画，故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is very dark at night.”可知，巷子晚上很黑，故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Zhang started painting murals with love for his friend. Now he does so out of love for more people. People passing through the alley always stop and watch this wall. How much they like it.”及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是讲述张明用爱来粉刷小巷的墙壁，为过路行人点亮回家的路的故事，故选A。 D The 88-year-old Ploutarchos Pourliakas from Greece crossed the finish line at the 41st Athens Marathon in November, 2024. His action suggests to all of us that age is no match of mind. Pourliakas completed the race in 6 hours and 31 minutes which is his personal best. It is 18 minutes faster than that last year. His journey as a marathon runner began at the age of 73. Since then, he has gone unexpectedly. Many think it amazing. They find it hard to believe that an eighty-eight-year-old could still be racing. “Why wouldn’t you believe it?” he asks with a smile. “We all can do it—as long as we want to.” For Pourliakas, the secret of success lies in both mental (精神的) and physical training. “The mind has to agree with what you’re doing,” he says, adding that a strong will is just as important as a strong body. Now Pourliakas still runs about three miles every day. Also he has very healthy living habits. He avoids smoking, heavy drinking and late nights. “I’ve never smoked. I don’t make a pig of myself, I don’t drink, and I don’t stay up late. I eat in a balanced way. However, I do have a little tsipouro (a local drink) every day, not as a drink, but as a medicine,” he said. “I feel younger than my 88 years,” he said, smiling after he finished his latest marathon race. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 31. According to the passage, where is Ploutarchos Pourliakas from? _______________________________________________ 32. When did Pourliakas’ journey as a marathon runner begin? _______________________________________________ 33. According to Pourliakas, what is as important as a strong body? _______________________________________________ 34. Why does Pourliakas have a little tsipouro every day? _______________________________________________ 35. How do you understand the underlined part “age is no match of mind”? _______________________________________________ 【答案】31. Greece. 32. At the age of 73. 33. A strong will. 34. Because he takes it as a medicine. 35. Age can’t stop one from achieving goals if he has a strong will. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了88岁的希腊马拉松选手Ploutarchos Pourliakas的故事。 【31题详解】 根据“The 88-year-old Ploutarchos Pourliakas from Greece”可知，Ploutarchos Pourliakas来自希腊。故填Greece. 【32题详解】 根据“His journey as a marathon runner began at the age of 73”可知，Pourliakas的马拉松生涯始于73岁。故填At the age of 73. 【33题详解】 根据“a strong will is just as important as a strong body”可知，Pourliakas认为坚强的意志和强健的体魄同样重要。故填A strong will. 【34题详解】 根据“I do have a little tsipouro (a local drink) every day, not as a drink, but as a medicine”可知，因为Pourliakas每天喝一点tsipouro来当作药物。故填Because he takes it as a medicine. 【35题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。文章讲述了88岁的Pourliakas仍在参加马拉松比赛，并且取得了不错的成绩，他认为只要有决心，年龄不是问题。“age is no match of mind”意思是只要一个人有坚强的意志，年龄并不能阻止他实现目标，故填Age can’t stop one from achieving goals if he has a strong will. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 wait myself delicious from tired because somewhere drive good hour It was the Mid-Autumn Festival yesterday. Some people would go back home to celebrate (庆祝) it with their family. Some people would go ____36____ interesting for this short vacation. My parents decided to ____37____ to Mount Wutai. We started our self-drive travel at 7:00 a.m. from Taiyuan. It took us more than three ____38____. There were too many people coming ____39____ different places. And we ____40____ for the tickets for half an hour. Although it was a little crowded, we enjoyed ourselves there. We visited some ancient temples (古代的寺庙) and houses. We all felt really hungry ____41____ we didn’t eat anything in the morning. So we ate something such as taigubing and kansandao. They all tasted ____42____. At last, I bought something for my friends and ____43____ in a gift shop. In the evening, we went back. We all felt ____44____ but happy. I think it was the ____45____ vacation. I want to go there again next time. 【答案】36. somewhere 37. drive 38. hours 39. from 40. waited 41. because 42. delicious 43. myself 44. tired 45. best 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家在中秋节自驾去五台山游玩的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：有些人会去某个有趣的地方度过这个短暂的假期。根据“interesting for this short vacation”和备选词汇可知，此处指去某个有趣的地方度假。somewhere“某个地方”，与形容词连用时，形容词后置。故填somewhere。 【37题详解】 句意：我的父母决定开车去五台山。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处填动词原形。根据“We started our self-drive travel”和备选词汇可知，此处指开车去五台山。drive“驾驶”，动词。故填drive。 【38题详解】 句意：花费我们三个多小时。根据“It took us more than three”和备选词汇可知，此处指花费三个多小时的时间。hour“小时”，可数名词，位于“three”后，填复数的hours。故填hours。 【39题详解】 句意：有太多来自不同地方的人。根据“different places”和备选词汇可知，此处指来自不同的地方。come from“来自……”。故填from。 【40题详解】 句意：且我们等票等了半个小时。描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。根据“for the tickets”和备选词汇可知，此处指等待买票或取票。wait“等待”，动词，过去式为waited。故填waited。 【41题详解】 句意：我们都感到很饿，因为我们早上没吃任何东西。前后为因果关系，因为早上没吃东西，所以很饿。用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【42题详解】 句意：它们尝起来都很美味。空处位于系动词“tasted”后，接形容词作表语。根据“They all tasted”和备选词汇可知，此处指食物尝起来美味。delicious“美味的”，形容词。故填delicious。 【43题详解】 句意：最后，我在礼品店给我的朋友和我自己买了一些东西。根据“bought something for my friends”和备选词汇可知，此处指给自己和朋友买礼物。空处与主语“I”指同一个人，用反身代词作宾语。myself“我自己”，反身代词。故填myself。 【44题详解】 句意：我们都感到累但很开心。空处位于系动词“felt”后，接形容词作表语。根据“but happy”和备选词汇可知，感觉很累，但是很开心。tired“累的”，形容词。故填tired。 【45题详解】 句意：我认为这是最好的假期。根据“it was the”、“vacation”和备选词汇可知，此处指这次是众多假期中最好的假期。空处填形容词最高级作定语。good“好的”，形容词，最高级为best。故填best。 六、书面表达（15分。） 46. 你校英语报正在举办主题为“书香校园”的征文活动。请你以“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿，号召大家热爱阅读。 内容包括： 1. 你认为阅读为什么重要？(可阐述阅读的价值与意义)； 2. 阅读给你带来了哪些具体的帮助或收获？(如在学习、视野或生活中的帮助)； 3. 分享一个你坚持阅读的好习惯或方法。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：help (v./n.帮助)，improve (v.提高)，knowledge (n.知识)，habit (n.习惯) Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life Reading is a wonderful part of my life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life Reading is a wonderful part of my life. I think reading can help us a lot. It is very useful and interesting. Good books can also improve our lives. Reading gives me much knowledge. It helps me with my schoolwork. When I read, I can see different worlds and learn new things. This makes me very happy. I have a good reading habit. I read books for half an hour every day. I often go to the library to find new books. I hope all my classmates can enjoy reading too. Let’s read more books together! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据提示写作，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，介绍阅读非常有用和有趣，好书可以改善我们的生活； 第二步：介绍阅读给自己带来的收获，包括：学到很多知识、帮助做功课、可以看到不同的世界等； 第三步：介绍自己阅读的好习惯，即每天阅读半小时； 第四步：呼吁大家多阅读。 [亮点词汇] ①improve our lives改善我们的生活 ②helps me with my schoolwork帮助我做功课 ③makes me very happy让我很开心 ④enjoy reading喜欢阅读 [高分句型] ①I think reading can help us a lot. (省略that的宾语从句) ②When I read, I can see different worlds and learn new things. (when引导的时间状语从句) ③Let’s read more books together! (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $