精品解析：上海市毓秀学校2026学年第一学期阶段学情自测六年级英语试卷

上海市毓秀学校2026学年第一学期期中练习 六年级英语试卷 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共15题，共20分） A. Listen and choose the right pictures.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（每题1分，共5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（每题1分，共5分） 6. A. By writing. B. By email. C. By video chatting. 7. A. Harry’s elder brother. B. Harry’s cousin. C. Harry’s classmate. 8. A. In a restaurant B. In a shop. C. In a hospital 9. A. At 7:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 10. A. The food was not tasty. B. The food was delicious. C. The food was too dear. C. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（根据你听到的短文，完成句子。每空格不超过三个词）（每题2分，共10分） 11. Bill is fourteen years old and in __________. 12. __________, Bill leaves the house at five fifteen to go to the corner. 13. The newspapers have been sent to the corner __________ at midnight. 14. He always __________ to carry them. 15. His customers thought he did _________. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语音、语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions.（看音标写单词）（每题1分，共5分） 1. The girl is holding a ________ [bəˈlu:n] in her hand. 2. Kate is my cousin, my aunt’s ________ (/ˈdɔːtə(r)/). 3. It’s my ________ to have a chance to attend the meeting. /ˈpleʒə(r)/ 4. We shouldn’t have too much ________ according to the Food Guide Pagoda. /ˈjɒgət/ 5. The use of new ________ makes it easy to do anything. [tek’ nɒlədʒi] Ⅲ.（每题1分，共11分） Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) In ____6____ family, there are four members: my mum, dad, younger brother and me. My mum enjoys ____7____ very much. She always spends her time working on her flowers and plants. My dad is interested ____8____ reading and playing basketball. My younger brother is the captain (队长) of his school football team and he ____9____ a football match this weekend. As for me, I love writing stories and playing ____10____ piano. Our daily life is quite busy but fun. In the morning, my mum prepares breakfast while my dad helps ____11____ my brother ready for school. After breakfast, we all go about our day. My mum takes care of household chores such as shopping, washing. My dad goes to work, and my brother and I go to school. In the evening, we gather for dinner, ____12____ stories about our day. Look, this is a photo of my family, in which we ____13____ my victory in the calligraphy competition. I love my family. They always encourage me to go after my dreams. We may have different hobbies and personalities, ____14____ we all respect and love each other _____15_____. Our home is filled with laughter, warmth and love. Would you like _____16_____ a visit and drink a cup of tea? I’m sure you will have a great time. 6. A. me B. my C. I 7. A. garden B. to garden C. gardening 8. A. in B. on C. at 9. A. has B. will have C. had 10. A. / B. a C. the 11. A. get B. getting C. got 12. A. talking B. making C. sharing 13. A. celebrate B. are celebrating C. will celebrate 14. A. but B. or C. so 15. A. sincere B. sincerely C. sincerer 16. A. having B. have C. to have Ⅳ.（每题1分，共6分） A. enough B. introduce C. project D. subject Tom moved to a new city recently. He thought it would be nice to ___17___ himself and visit his new neighbours (邻居). So, he planned a small ___18___: making some cookies (饼干) and bringing them to his new neighbours as a little friendly present. Tom wasn’t very good at cooking, so he asked his mother for help. She made sure they would prepare ___19___ cookies for all the neighbours, so no one would be left out. A. connected B. friendly C. replied D. weekend Tom finished baking the cookies with the help of his mother. At the ___20___, Tom walked to his neighbor’s house. They all looked very ___21___ and welcomed him with big smiles. They started to talk a lot about their life.The little cookies ___22___ people together. Tom felt very happy. It made him feel closer to his new neighbours. It was a simple act, but it worked well! Ⅴ.（每题1分，共6分） Complete the following passage with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文，每空格限填一词） It is Lily’s birthday. She wakes up and feels ____23____ (excite) about the wonderful day. However, nobody in her family says anything to her. Her mom takes ____24____ (she) to school as usual. And there are no special ____25____ (activity) in school. After school, Lily walks home alone and she is a little sad. When she opens the door, everything is different. Her friends and family jump out from the furniture, “Surprise, Lily!” they shout ____26____ (happy). Her ____27____ (old) sister holds a big cake with candles. They sing “Happy Birthday” to her and take some ____28____ (photo). Lily feels so loved and warm. She hugs everyone and thanks them for all the love. Ⅵ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词）（共10分） 29. My brother is old enough to make the bed by himself. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ brother old enough to make the bed by himself? 30. Mike usually has lunch at school from Monday to Friday.（改为否定句） Mike usually ________ ________ lunch at school from Monday to Friday. 31. We can improve our oral English by repeating after the recordings. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you improve your oral English? 32. This fridge in my house isn’t the same as the one in my grandma’s. (保持句意不变) This fridge in my house is ________ ________ the one in my grandma’s. 33. as, made, Mum, for, I, a tasty and healthy, dish, a birthday surprise.（连词成句） __________________________________________ Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 阅读和写话） Ⅶ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解） A. （每题1分，共5分） Complete the dialogue (补全对话，每个句子只能用一次). A: Hey, Tony, you look so happy today. Any good news? B: We have a newcomer in our class. His name is Jimmy. A: ____34____ B: I think he’s very funny. A: Is he funnier than you? B: He truly is. He is much funnier than me. A: ____35____ B: Yes. He is outgoing and noisy. ____36____ A: I think he likes sports, doesn’t he? B: Yes, you’re right. ____37____ And he is even better at basketball than me. A: ____38____ A. He is very talented in sports. B. How do you like him? C. He has short hair and wears very cool clothes. D. What does he look like? E. Is he outgoing? F. Wow, I can’t wait to know him. B. （每题1分，共5分） Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案填入空格内） www. Goodfood. com. Fried Rice with Prawns ★easy ★serves（够……吃）4 people Make this easy Asian（亚洲的）dish in just 30 minutes. It’s healthy and low in calories. And, it tastes delicious! Make it for your family. Ingredients: rice 250g frozen beans 150g onion 50g raw prawns 150g 3 eggs Cooking steps: ·Heat oil in a pan. ·Cook the prawns until they become pink. Remove them from the pan. ·Put beans and the onion in the pan. ·Mix eggs in a bowl and scramble in the pan. ·Add rice to the pan and mix. ·Add soy sauce, oyster sauce and pepper. ·Put prawns back in the pan and mix. ·Cook for a few minutes until hot. Serve and enjoy! For more information, please visit www.Goodfood.com. 39. What kind of text is it? A. A story. B. A recipe. C. A report. D. A poster. 40. Where can you most probably find the dish? A. In Mexico. B. In Finland. C. In Thailand. D. In America. 41. What does the underlined word “remove” mean in the text? A. take out B. look out C. put out D. watch out 42. If you cook for 8 people, you will need ________ of rice. A. 250g B. 300g C. 400g D. 500g 43. For more information, you can ________. A. visit the website B. read some books C. ask the teacher D. make a phone call C.（每题2分，共10分） Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词和表达完成短文） Hello, everyone. My name is Tim and I am a San person (桑人). We are one of the oldest groups in the world. I will ____44____ more about us to you. We live in the Kalahari Desert (沙漠) in Africa. Life here is ____45____. Every year at the end of summer, it rains and the land becomes colorful. But soon, the grass and bushes get dry and turn brown again. Usually, we don’t have enough drinking water. The way of our life is very easy. We live in huts made of wood and grass. We eat animals and plants for food. We have no ____46____, so when we are sick, we eat some special plants. There are no schools for our children, either. They often learn knowledge (知识) from their parents or ____47____ people. In the evenings, we often ____48____ a fire and tell stories. Many of our stories are about animals and how to catch them. We love nature (自然) very much and enjoy our way of life. 44. A. speak B. describe C. tell D. say 45. A. difficult B. boring C. comfortable D. exciting 46. A. shops B. hospitals C. gardens D. restaurants 47. A. friendly B. strange C. young D. old 48. A. put out B. take out C. sit around D. show around D.（1题1分，2-5每题2分，6题3分，共12分） Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答问题) Simon goes to a very cool school of the future. The school is in the middle of a big, modern city. It looks amazing. The walls are made of special glass that takes energy from the sun. Every morning, a friendly computer tells Simon what he will do that day. His classes are super interesting. When Simon studies history, he wears a magic helmet (头盔) that makes him feel like he’s travelling back in time. In the PE class, he uses a program (程序) to play sports with friends far away from him. That makes him feel like they’re right next to him. At lunchtime, cooking robots make food that is just right for each kid, and everyone eats in a pretty room with trees and a small river. One place Simon loves a lot is the Idea Lab. In this room, kids can make things with 3D printers and use old things to make new, cool ones. In this way, they learn to make the Earth a better place. When the school day ends, Simon feels happy. He thinks it’s great to have interesting classes, share with friends, and learn new skills at school. He can’t wait to go back to his amazing school tomorrow. 49. Are the walls in Simon’s school the same as yours? _______________________________________________ 50. Where is Simon’s school? _______________________________________________ 51. What are Simon’s classes like? _______________________________________________ 52. How does Simon play sports with friends far away from him? _______________________________________________ 53. Why does Simon feel happy at the end of the school day? _______________________________________________ 54. What do you like most about Simon’s school? Why? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅷ. Writing（共10分） 55. Please write at least 50 words about a special picture in your album. （人们总爱用照片记录生活点滴。你的相册里，一定藏着一张对你而言十分特别的照片。请向大家介绍这张照片，描述照片中的画面，并说说它为什么很特别。） 要求：词数不少于50词，紧扣主题，语句通顺、语法正确；文中不得出现真实人名、校名等个人信息。短文必须包含以下内容： 1. What’s the photo about? 2. What is everyone doing? 3. Why is it special to you? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 上海市毓秀学校2026学年第一学期期中练习 六年级英语试卷 Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共15题，共20分） A. Listen and choose the right pictures.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（每题1分，共5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（每题1分，共5分） 6. A. By writing. B. By email. C. By video chatting. 7. A. Harry’s elder brother. B. Harry’s cousin. C. Harry’s classmate. 8. A. In a restaurant B. In a shop. C. In a hospital 9. A. At 7:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 10. A. The food was not tasty. B. The food was delicious. C. The food was too dear. C. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（根据你听到的短文，完成句子。每空格不超过三个词）（每题2分，共10分） 11. Bill is fourteen years old and in __________. 12. __________, Bill leaves the house at five fifteen to go to the corner. 13. The newspapers have been sent to the corner __________ at midnight. 14. He always __________ to carry them. 15. His customers thought he did _________. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语音、语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions.（看音标写单词）（每题1分，共5分） 1. The girl is holding a ________ [bəˈlu:n] in her hand. 【答案】balloon 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个女孩手里拿着一个气球。根据句意及音标提示可知，此处为名词balloon“气球”。故填balloon。 2. Kate is my cousin, my aunt’s ________ (/ˈdɔːtə(r)/). 【答案】daughter 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特是我的表妹，我姑姑的女儿。根据音标/ˈdɔːtə(r)/可知单词为daughter，意为“女儿”，名词作表语。故填daughter。 3. It’s my ________ to have a chance to attend the meeting. /ˈpleʒə(r)/ 【答案】pleasure 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很高兴有机会参加这次会议。根据音标及句意可知，此处应填名词pleasure（荣幸，高兴）。固定句型“It’s one’s pleasure to do sth.”表示“做某事是某人的荣幸”。故填pleasure。 4. We shouldn’t have too much ________ according to the Food Guide Pagoda. /ˈjɒgət/ 【答案】yogurt 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据食物指南宝塔，我们不应该吃太多酸奶。根据音标/ˈjɒɡət/，单词是“yogurt”，意为“酸奶”。此处为不可数名词，表示食物的种类，故填yogurt。 5. The use of new ________ makes it easy to do anything. [tek’ nɒlədʒi] 【答案】technology 【解析】 【详解】句意：新技术的使用让做任何事都变得容易。音标/tekˈnɒlədʒi/对应的单词是technology，意思是“技术”，是不可数名词，new technology表示“新技术”，故填technology。 Ⅲ.（每题1分，共11分） Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) In ____6____ family, there are four members: my mum, dad, younger brother and me. My mum enjoys ____7____ very much. She always spends her time working on her flowers and plants. My dad is interested ____8____ reading and playing basketball. My younger brother is the captain (队长) of his school football team and he ____9____ a football match this weekend. As for me, I love writing stories and playing ____10____ piano. Our daily life is quite busy but fun. In the morning, my mum prepares breakfast while my dad helps ____11____ my brother ready for school. After breakfast, we all go about our day. My mum takes care of household chores such as shopping, washing. My dad goes to work, and my brother and I go to school. In the evening, we gather for dinner, ____12____ stories about our day. Look, this is a photo of my family, in which we ____13____ my victory in the calligraphy competition. I love my family. They always encourage me to go after my dreams. We may have different hobbies and personalities, ____14____ we all respect and love each other _____15_____. Our home is filled with laughter, warmth and love. Would you like _____16_____ a visit and drink a cup of tea? I’m sure you will have a great time. 6. A. me B. my C. I 7. A. garden B. to garden C. gardening 8. A. in B. on C. at 9. A. has B. will have C. had 10. A. / B. a C. the 11. A. get B. getting C. got 12. A. talking B. making C. sharing 13. A. celebrate B. are celebrating C. will celebrate 14. A. but B. or C. so 15. A. sincere B. sincerely C. sincerer 16. A. having B. have C. to have 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了家庭成员、爱好及日常生活，描述了温馨的家庭氛围，表达了对家的热爱并邀请朋友来访。 【6题详解】 句意：在我的家里有四名成员。 根据原文“family”是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，应选my。me是宾格，I是主格，二者都不能修饰名词，不合适。 【7题详解】 句意：我的妈妈非常喜欢园艺。 根据原文“enjoys”，enjoy后面接动名词，应选gardening。garden是动词原形，to garden是不定式，不符合enjoy的用法，不合适。 【8题详解】 句意：我的爸爸对阅读和打篮球感兴趣。 根据原文“is interested”，固定搭配be interested in表示对……感兴趣，应选in。on和at不能和interested构成该搭配，不合适。 【9题详解】 句意：我的弟弟是校足球队的队长，他这周末将有一场足球比赛。 根据原文“this weekend”，表示将来的时间，应选will have。has是一般现在时，had是一般过去时，时态不匹配，不合适。 【10题详解】 句意：至于我，我喜欢写故事和弹钢琴。 根据原文“piano”，乐器前面要加定冠词the，应选the。/和a都不符合乐器前冠词使用规则，不合适。 【11题详解】 句意：早上，妈妈准备早餐，爸爸帮忙让弟弟准备好去上学。 根据原文“helps”，help（to）do sth.表示帮忙做某事，应选get。getting是动名词，got是过去式，不符合help的用法，不合适。 【12题详解】 句意：晚上，我们聚在一起吃晚饭，分享我们一天里的故事。 根据原文“stories about our day”，应选sharing。talking后面一般搭配介词，making stories语义不通，不合适。 【13题详解】 句意：看，这是我们家的一张照片，我们正在庆祝我书法比赛获胜。 根据原文“Look”及“this is a photo”，描述照片中的场景常用现在进行时，应选are celebrating。celebrate是一般现在时，will celebrate是一般将来时，时态不匹配，不合适。 【14题详解】 句意：我们或许爱好、性格各不相同，但是我们互相尊重、真心相爱。 根据原文前后两句是转折关系，应选but。or表选择，so表结果，逻辑不符，不合适。 【15题详解】 句意：我们或许爱好、性格各不相同，但是我们互相尊重、真心相爱。 根据原文“love each other”，修饰动词需要副词，应选sincerely。sincere是形容词，sincerer是形容词比较级，不合适。 【16题详解】 句意：你想要来拜访、喝一杯茶吗？ 根据原文“Would you like”，固定搭配would like to do sth.表示想要做某事，应选to have。having是动名词，have是动词原形，不符合搭配，不合适。 Ⅳ.（每题1分，共6分） A. enough B. introduce C. project D. subject Tom moved to a new city recently. He thought it would be nice to ___17___ himself and visit his new neighbours (邻居). So, he planned a small ___18___: making some cookies (饼干) and bringing them to his new neighbours as a little friendly present. Tom wasn’t very good at cooking, so he asked his mother for help. She made sure they would prepare ___19___ cookies for all the neighbours, so no one would be left out. A. connected B. friendly C. replied D. weekend Tom finished baking the cookies with the help of his mother. At the ___20___, Tom walked to his neighbor’s house. They all looked very ___21___ and welcomed him with big smiles. They started to talk a lot about their life.The little cookies ___22___ people together. Tom felt very happy. It made him feel closer to his new neighbours. It was a simple act, but it worked well! 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆搬到了一个新的城市后，汤姆在妈妈的帮助下，做一些饼干，作为友好的小礼物送给他的新邻居，该行为拉进了汤姆与邻居之间的关系，他感到很开心的事情。 【17题详解】 句意：他认为介绍自己并拜访他的新邻居会很不错。根据前文“Tom moved to a new city recently.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达他认为介绍自己并拜访他的新邻居会很不错。introduce，动词原形，意为“介绍”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：所以，他计划了一个小项目: 做一些饼干，作为友好的小礼物送给他的新邻居。根据“making some cookies (饼干) and bringing them to his new neighbours as a little friendly present.”，结合备选词可知，此处指计划了一个小项目，project，可数名词单数形式，意为“项目”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：她确保他们会为所有的邻居准备足够的饼干，所以没有人会被遗漏。根据后文“so no one would be left out.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该指为所有的邻居准备足够的饼干。enough，形容词，意为“足够的”符合语境，作定语，修饰名词cookies。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：周末，汤姆步行去邻居家。根据“At the…”，结合备选词可知，此处指在周末，at the weekend，固定搭配，作时间状语，意为“在周末”符合语境。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：他们看起来都很友好，满面笑容地欢迎他。根据分析句子“They all looked very…and welcomed him with big smiles.”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作表语，结合备选词可知，friendly，形容词，意为“友好的”符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：小饼干把人们联系在一起。根据后文“Tom felt very happy. It made him feel closer to his new neighbours.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达小饼干把人们联系在一起。connected，过去式，意为“联系”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅴ.（每题1分，共6分） Complete the following passage with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文，每空格限填一词） It is Lily’s birthday. She wakes up and feels ____23____ (excite) about the wonderful day. However, nobody in her family says anything to her. Her mom takes ____24____ (she) to school as usual. And there are no special ____25____ (activity) in school. After school, Lily walks home alone and she is a little sad. When she opens the door, everything is different. Her friends and family jump out from the furniture, “Surprise, Lily!” they shout ____26____ (happy). Her ____27____ (old) sister holds a big cake with candles. They sing “Happy Birthday” to her and take some ____28____ (photo). Lily feels so loved and warm. She hugs everyone and thanks them for all the love. 【答案】23. excited 24. her 25. activities 26. happily 27. elder 28. photos 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lily生日当天起初以为家人和朋友都忘记了自己的生日，正失落时回家却发现大家为她准备了惊喜生日派对的温暖小故事。 【23题详解】 句意：她醒来，对这美好的一天感到兴奋。感官系动词feel后需要接形容词作表语；主语she指代人，形容人的主观感受需用-ed结尾的形容词，excite对应的修饰人的形容词为excited。 【24题详解】 句意：她的妈妈像往常一样送她去上学。动词take后面要使用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，she对应的宾格形式为her。 【25题详解】 句意：而且学校里没有特别的活动。本句谓语动词是are，属于复数形式，根据主谓一致原则，主语应该用复数形式，activity的复数形式为activities。 【26题详解】 句意：她的朋友和家人从家具后面跳了出来，“惊喜，莉莉！”他们开心地大喊。此处需要副词来修饰实义动词shout，happy的副词形式是happily。 【27题详解】 句意：她的姐姐拿着一个插着蜡烛的大蛋糕。此处表示“姐姐”，指代同一家族中年龄更长的同辈亲属，需用old的特殊比较级elder，专门用于表示亲属之间的长幼关系。 【28题详解】 句意：他们给她唱《生日快乐》歌，还拍了一些照片。some后接可数名词时需用复数形式，photo的复数形式为photos。 Ⅵ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词）（共10分） 29. My brother is old enough to make the bed by himself. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ brother old enough to make the bed by himself? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟足够大了，可以自己铺床。原句含有“is”，变为一般疑问句时，需将“is”置于句首，并大写首字母，第一人称“My”需变为第二人称your。故填Is；your。 30. Mike usually has lunch at school from Monday to Friday.（改为否定句） Mike usually ________ ________ lunch at school from Monday to Friday. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mike通常从周一到周五在学校吃午饭。原句是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，变否定句需要借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形have。故填doesn’t；have。 31. We can improve our oral English by repeating after the recordings. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you improve your oral English? 【答案】 ①. How ②. can 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以通过在录音后重复来提高我们的英语口语。划线部分表示方式，用how提问，后跟一般疑问句，将情态动词can提到主语之前。故填How；can。 32. This fridge in my house isn’t the same as the one in my grandma’s. (保持句意不变) This fridge in my house is ________ ________ the one in my grandma’s. 【答案】 ①. different ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家里的这台冰箱和我奶奶家的那台不一样。原句中“not the same as”意为“和……不一样”，根据要求替换为同义短语different from，也表示“与……不同”。故填different from。 33. as, made, Mum, for, I, a tasty and healthy, dish, a birthday surprise.（连词成句） __________________________________________ 【答案】 I made a tasty and healthy dish for Mum as a birthday surprise. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句是一个陈述句。“I”我，作主语，句首首字母大写；“made”制作，作谓语；“a tasty and healthy dish”一道美味又健康的菜，作宾语；“for Mum”为妈妈，作状语，表示动作的对象；“as a birthday surprise”作为生日惊喜，作方式状语，放在句末。故填I made a tasty and healthy dish for Mum as a birthday surprise. Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 阅读和写话） Ⅶ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解） A. （每题1分，共5分） Complete the dialogue (补全对话，每个句子只能用一次). A: Hey, Tony, you look so happy today. Any good news? B: We have a newcomer in our class. His name is Jimmy. A: ____34____ B: I think he’s very funny. A: Is he funnier than you? B: He truly is. He is much funnier than me. A: ____35____ B: Yes. He is outgoing and noisy. ____36____ A: I think he likes sports, doesn’t he? B: Yes, you’re right. ____37____ And he is even better at basketball than me. A: ____38____ A. He is very talented in sports. B. How do you like him? C. He has short hair and wears very cool clothes. D. What does he look like? E. Is he outgoing? F. Wow, I can’t wait to know him. 【答案】34. B 35. E 36. C 37. A 38. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A和Tony谈论班里新来的同学Jimmy的一段对话。 【34题详解】 根据下文答语“I think he’s very funny.”可知，此处是在询问Tony对Jimmy的看法或印象，B选项“How do you like him?”逻辑匹配。 【35题详解】 根据下文答语“Yes. He is outgoing and noisy.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问他是否外向，E选项“Is he outgoing?”匹配语境。 【36题详解】 前文介绍他外向吵闹，此处继续描述他的外形特点，C选项“He has short hair and wears very cool clothes.”是顺承补充他的外形特征，符合对话语境。 【37题详解】 根据上文“I think he likes sports, doesn’t he?”以及肯定回答可知，此处补充说明他运动方面很出色，A选项“He is very talented in sports.”正好承接这个话题，和后文“他篮球甚至比我打得还好”的细节呼应。 【38题详解】 听完对方介绍Jimmy的特点后，此处表达想要认识他的心情，F选项 “Wow, I can’t wait to know him.”作为收尾的感慨自然通顺。 B. （每题1分，共5分） Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案填入空格内） www. Goodfood. com. Fried Rice with Prawns ★easy ★serves（够……吃）4 people Make this easy Asian（亚洲的）dish in just 30 minutes. It’s healthy and low in calories. And, it tastes delicious! Make it for your family. Ingredients: rice 250g frozen beans 150g onion 50g raw prawns 150g 3 eggs Cooking steps: ·Heat oil in a pan. ·Cook the prawns until they become pink. Remove them from the pan. ·Put beans and the onion in the pan. ·Mix eggs in a bowl and scramble in the pan. ·Add rice to the pan and mix. ·Add soy sauce, oyster sauce and pepper. ·Put prawns back in the pan and mix. ·Cook for a few minutes until hot. Serve and enjoy! For more information, please visit www.Goodfood.com. 39. What kind of text is it? A. A story. B. A recipe. C. A report. D. A poster. 40. Where can you most probably find the dish? A. In Mexico. B. In Finland. C. In Thailand. D. In America. 41. What does the underlined word “remove” mean in the text? A. take out B. look out C. put out D. watch out 42. If you cook for 8 people, you will need ________ of rice. A. 250g B. 300g C. 400g D. 500g 43. For more information, you can ________. A. visit the website B. read some books C. ask the teacher D. make a phone call 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. A 42. D 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Goodfood美食网站上的一则虾仁炒饭食谱，介绍了这道简易亚洲菜品的特点、所需食材以及详细的烹饪步骤。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章中的“Ingredients:”以及“Cooking steps:”相关内容可推知，该文本是介绍菜品制作方法的食谱。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Make this easy Asian dish in just 30 minutes.”可知这是一道亚洲菜，泰国属于亚洲国家，因此这道菜最可能在泰国出现。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章烹饪步骤部分“Cook the prawns until they become pink. Remove them from the pan.”，结合烹饪逻辑，虾煮至粉色后需要从锅中取出，因此remove的含义和take out一致。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“serves 4 people”以及“rice 250g”的内容可知，4人份的炒饭需要250克大米，8人份的用量是4人份的2倍，因此需要500克大米。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“For more information, please visit www.Goodfood.com.”可知，想要获取更多信息可以访问对应的网站。 C.（每题2分，共10分） Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词和表达完成短文） Hello, everyone. My name is Tim and I am a San person (桑人). We are one of the oldest groups in the world. I will ____44____ more about us to you. We live in the Kalahari Desert (沙漠) in Africa. Life here is ____45____. Every year at the end of summer, it rains and the land becomes colorful. But soon, the grass and bushes get dry and turn brown again. Usually, we don’t have enough drinking water. The way of our life is very easy. We live in huts made of wood and grass. We eat animals and plants for food. We have no ____46____, so when we are sick, we eat some special plants. There are no schools for our children, either. They often learn knowledge (知识) from their parents or ____47____ people. In the evenings, we often ____48____ a fire and tell stories. Many of our stories are about animals and how to catch them. We love nature (自然) very much and enjoy our way of life. 44. A. speak B. describe C. tell D. say 45. A. difficult B. boring C. comfortable D. exciting 46. A. shops B. hospitals C. gardens D. restaurants 47. A. friendly B. strange C. young D. old 48. A. put out B. take out C. sit around D. show around 【答案】44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以桑人的视角，介绍了他们居住在非洲沙漠的简朴生活，以及如何在艰苦的自然环境中获取知识和传承故事。 【44题详解】 句意：我将向你们讲述更多关于我们的事情。 tell sb. sth.表示“告诉某人某事”，tell符合语境。speak侧重说话能力或语言，describe表示“描述”，say后接说话内容，均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：这里的生活很艰难。 根据下文“Usually, we don’t have enough drinking water”以及草木干枯、土地变褐等描述可知，沙漠生活条件艰苦。difficult艰难的，符合语境。boring无聊的，comfortable舒适的，exciting令人兴奋的，均不符合沙漠缺水的艰苦环境。 【46题详解】 句意：我们没有医院，所以生病时就吃一些特殊的植物。 根据“when we are sick, we eat some special plants”可知，他们生病时只能吃特殊植物，说明没有医院。hospitals医院，符合语境。shops商店，gardens花园，restaurants餐馆，均与“生病吃药”的语境不符。 【47题详解】 句意：他们经常从父母或老人那里学习知识。 根据“from their parents or...people”可知，此处指孩子从父母或年长者那里学习知识。old年老的，符合语境。friendly友好的，strange奇怪的，young年轻的，均不能与parents并列表示传授知识的长辈。 【48题详解】 句意：晚上，我们经常围坐在火边讲故事。 根据“a fire and tell stories”可知，晚上大家围坐在火边讲故事。sit around围坐，符合语境。put out扑灭，take out取出，show around带领参观，均不符合语境。 D.（1题1分，2-5每题2分，6题3分，共12分） Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答问题) Simon goes to a very cool school of the future. The school is in the middle of a big, modern city. It looks amazing. The walls are made of special glass that takes energy from the sun. Every morning, a friendly computer tells Simon what he will do that day. His classes are super interesting. When Simon studies history, he wears a magic helmet (头盔) that makes him feel like he’s travelling back in time. In the PE class, he uses a program (程序) to play sports with friends far away from him. That makes him feel like they’re right next to him. At lunchtime, cooking robots make food that is just right for each kid, and everyone eats in a pretty room with trees and a small river. One place Simon loves a lot is the Idea Lab. In this room, kids can make things with 3D printers and use old things to make new, cool ones. In this way, they learn to make the Earth a better place. When the school day ends, Simon feels happy. He thinks it’s great to have interesting classes, share with friends, and learn new skills at school. He can’t wait to go back to his amazing school tomorrow. 49. Are the walls in Simon’s school the same as yours? _______________________________________________ 50. Where is Simon’s school? _______________________________________________ 51. What are Simon’s classes like? _______________________________________________ 52. How does Simon play sports with friends far away from him? _______________________________________________ 53. Why does Simon feel happy at the end of the school day? _______________________________________________ 54. What do you like most about Simon’s school? Why? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】49. No, they aren’t. 50. In the middle of a big, modern city. 51. Super interesting. 52. By using a program. 53. Because he has interesting classes, shares with friends and learns new skills. 54. I like the Idea Lab most because kids can use 3D printers to make new things and learn to protect the Earth. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了Simon就读的一所未来学校。学校位于现代化城市中心，墙壁由能吸收太阳能的特殊玻璃制成，每天由友好电脑告知日程。历史课戴魔法头盔体验时空穿越，体育课通过程序与远方朋友一起运动，午餐由烹饪机器人制作，还有用3D打印和旧物改造的创意实验室，Simon每天都很开心。 【49题详解】 第一段最后一句明确说明Simon学校墙壁的特殊之处：“The walls are made of special glass that takes energy from the sun.” 因此该校墙壁与普通学校不同，答案是否定的。 【50题详解】 第一段第二句明确说明学校的位置：“The school is in the middle of a big, modern city.” 答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【51题详解】 第二段第二句明确说明Simon的课程特点：“His classes are super interesting.” 答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【52题详解】 第二段倒数第二句明确说明Simon与远方朋友运动的方式：“...he uses a program to play sports with friends far away from him.” 答案是原文直接信息，直接提取即可。 【53题详解】 最后一段第二句明确说明Simon放学后开心的原因：“He thinks it’s great to have interesting classes, share with friends, and learn new skills at school.” 答案是对这些内容的整合。 【54题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需说出自己最喜欢Simon学校的哪一点并说明理由。可围绕未来科技、创意实验室、有趣课程等角度展开，言之有理即可。 Ⅷ. Writing（共10分） 55. Please write at least 50 words about a special picture in your album. （人们总爱用照片记录生活点滴。你的相册里，一定藏着一张对你而言十分特别的照片。请向大家介绍这张照片，描述照片中的画面，并说说它为什么很特别。） 要求：词数不少于50词，紧扣主题，语句通顺、语法正确；文中不得出现真实人名、校名等个人信息。短文必须包含以下内容： 1. What’s the photo about? 2. What is everyone doing? 3. Why is it special to you? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 There is a special photo in my album. It was taken last summer. In the photo, my family and I were on the beach. The sun was shining brightly. My father was swimming in the sea. My mother was reading a book under the umbrella. I was building a big sandcastle. We all looked very happy. This photo is special to me because it records a wonderful family time. I love my family. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（照片介绍类），以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：照片的内容（时间、地点）、画面中每个人在做什么、这张照片为什么对你很特别 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we）和第三人称（he/she/they） 注意事项：词数不少于50；紧扣主题，语句通顺、语法正确；文中不得出现真实人名、校名等个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明相册里有一张特别照片，介绍拍摄时间、地点和总体画面 主体段：详细描述照片中各个人物正在做什么 结尾段：说明这张照片为什么特别 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：照片的内容 时间与地点：It was taken last summer./The photo was taken on a sunny day last year./It shows a family trip to the beach.等 总体画面：The photo is about my family./It shows my family and me on the beach./There is a special photo of my family in my album.等 要点二：画面中每个人在做什么 爸爸的动作：My father was swimming in the sea./My dad was playing with a ball on the beach.等 妈妈的动作：My mother was reading a book under the umbrella./My mom was taking photos of us.等 自己的动作：I was building a big sandcastle./I was playing with the sand.等 总体状态：We all looked very happy./Everyone had a big smile on their face.等 要点三：为什么它对你很特别 特别原因：It records a wonderful family time./It reminds me of the happy moments with my family./It brings back sweet memories.等 情感：It makes me feel warm whenever I see it./I love my family and I will always treasure this photo./This photo means a lot to me.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $