Unit 5 Grammar&Pronunciation 课时练习-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

七年级英语上册Unit 5 Grammar&Pronunciation 课时练习(24) （附答案） 【基础过关】 一、写出下列名词的复数形式。 1. bus_________________ 2. woman______________ 3. watch_______________ 4. half_________________ 5. fox_________________ 6. shelf________________ 7. child________________ 8. knife _______________ 9. radio________________ 10. sheep_______________ 11. tomato______________ 12. foot________________ 13. match_______________ 14. tooth _______________ 15. story________________ 二、选出下面每组单词中画线部分发音不同于其它单词的选项。 1.A.maths B. both C. think D. brother 2.A. worker B. farmer C. master D. perfect 3.A.change B. character C. cheese D. chat 4.A.hobby B. box C. carrot D. shop 5.A.looks B. good C. tooth D. book 6.A.start B. news C. cakes D. tennis 7.A.grow B. bowl C. how D. borrow 8.A. enjoy B. else C. chess D. empty 三、根据句意，汉语提示，首字母或音标写出单词。 1. Please add some________(盐)to the soup. 2．This book costs l than 50 yuan. 3. There is one /bəʊl/ of rice on the table. 4. M he will come to the party, but I’m not sure. 5. There is a ['bɒtl] of orange on the table. Can I drink it? 6. Can you buy me three________(小袋)of sugar on your way home? 四、选用方框里的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。 a piece of, leaf, watch, tooth, child, keep 1. One of the on the table is lucy’s. 2. I am hungry and I want to eat cake. 3. healthy, you’d better exercise every day. 4. There are five (child) helping the old. 5. He has a terrible and can’t eat anything. 五、单项选择 1. —I usually have some fish and green peppers for____ dinner. —You really have____ healthy diet. A. a; the B. /;the C. /;a D. a ; a 2. There’s nothing in the fridge. Let’s go and buy ________ and ________. A．two kilos of pork; three breads B．a few pork; some carrots C．two boxes of egg; many beef D．a few tomatoes; two kilos of meat 3. You are too fat. You should eat ________ meat and more vegetables. A．less B．more C．some D．any 4. There ________ some orange juice and some ________ on the table. A．have; oranges B．are; oranges C．is; oranges D．has; oranges 5．—What can I do for you, sir? —I’d like two ________. We all like them. A．bowls of rices B．boxes of apples C．carton of milk D．glasses of oranges 6. — ________ meat do you want？ — Two and a half ________. A. How many; kilos B. How many; kilo C. How much; kilo D. How much; kilos 7. There are ________ on my farm, so I often have some delicious ________ to eat. A. chickens; chickens B. chicken; chickens C. chickens; chicken D. chicken; chicken 8．—________ does Nancy go swimming?       —She never goes swimming. A．How many B．How often C．How much D．How long 【综合运用】 六、完形填空 The good diet and lifestyle are very important for our 1 . If we don’t get the 2 kinds of foods, we may have some healthy problems. People eat different 3 in different countries of the world. In 4 countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two 5 three times a day for breakfast, lunch or dinner. They usually eat it 6 meat and vegetables. Japanese people eat lots of 7 because many Japanese live near the sea, and they 8 eat a lot of rice. In Western countries, such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the most 9 food is bread and 10 . You can see people always eat potatoes for their meals. But they can cook potatoes in many different 11 . Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat 12 meat or anything that comes from animals. They only 13 food from plants. They say that food from plants 14 better for us than meat. They think they can keep 15 with the food from plants. 1．A．health B．energy C．hair D．money 2．A．small B．wrong C．right D．glad 3．A．foods B．drinks C．vegetables D．snacks 4．A．every B．some C．each D．all 5．A．and B．but C．or D．so 6．A．for B．to C．with D．in 7．A．the fish B．fish C．the bread D．bread 8．A．too B．also C．either D．to 9．A．interesting B．worst C．sweet D．important 10．A．pork B．tomatoes C．carrots D．potatoes 11．A．ways B．way C．family D．families 12．A．some B．any C．each D．no 13．A．smell B．show C．eat D．find 14．A．am B．is C．are D．be 15．A．beautiful B．bad C．enough D．fit 七、阅读理解 Nowadays, more and more people like ready-to-cook meals (预制菜). What are they? They are pre-made dishes. Workers wash, cut and cook the food first. Then people buy them and only need to heat or cook a little before eating. Why are ready-to-cook meals popular? First, people are busy. Many parents work long hours. They don’t have much time to cook. Ready-to-cook meals save time. Second, they are easy to make. Third, there are many kinds, like braised pork (红烧肉) and kung pao chicken. But some people worry about them. They think the meals have too many additives (添加剂). Others say they lose nutrients (营养), like vitamins. But experts (专家) say, “if the additives meet the rules, they are safe. And choosing meals that go bad fast is better for nutrition.” How can we choose good ready-to-cook meals? Look at the food list. Pick meals with simple food materials. Also, check the nutrition paper. Try to avoid meals with too much oil or salt. Ready-to-cook meals help busy people, but they can’t take the place of home-cooked meals. Eating fresh vegetables with them is a good idea! 1．What do people need to do before eating ready-to-cook meals? A．Wash and cut them. B．Heat or cook a little. C．Cook them for long. D．Buy fresh fruit. 2．Which is NOT a reason for the popularity of ready-to-cook meals? A．They save time. B．They are easy to make. C．They are very cheap. D．They have many kinds. 3．What does the underlined word “avoid” mean? A．避免 B．选择 C．喜欢 D．尝试 4．Which is a good way to choose ready-to-cook meals? A．Pick meals with many additives. B．Choose meals that go bad slowly. C．Buy meals with much oil. D．Check the nutrition paper. 八、首字母填空 Do you enjoy sports? Sports help to keep people h 1 , happy and to live longer. Many people like to w 2 others play games. They buy tickets or sit in f 3 of TV sets. They often get very e 4 when their players or teams win. People play d 5 games in winter and summer. Swimming i 6 good in warm weather, and skating is good in winter. Some s 7 are so interesting that most people like them. Football is played around the world. Some sports can go back to thousands of years ago, like r 8 and jumping. C 9 boxing (拳击) has a long history. B 10 basketball and volleyball are very new. And new sports or games come into the world almost all the time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案： 一、写出下列名词的复数形式。 1.buses 2.women 3.watches 4. halves 5.foxes 6. shelves 7.children 8.knives 9. radios 10.sheep 11.tomatoes 12.feet 13.matches 14.teeth 15.stories 二、选出下面每组单词中画线部分发音不同于其它单词的选项。 1-5 DDBCC 6-8 BCA 三、根据句意，汉语提示，首字母或音标写出单词。 1.salt 2. less 3. bowl 4.Maybe 5. bottle 6.packets 四、选用方框里的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。 1.watches 2. a piece of 3. To keep 4.children 5. tooth 6.leaves 五、单项选择 1-5CDACB 6-8 DCAB 六、完形填空 1-5 ACABC 6-10 CBBDD 11-15ABCBD 七、阅读理解 1-4 BCAD 八、首字母填空 1．healthy 2．watch 3．front 4．excited 5．different 6．is 7．sports 8．running 9．Chinese 10．But 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $