精品解析：江西省南昌市东湖区南昌中学2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

2025~2026学年度第一学期南昌中学三经路校区期中考试 高一英语 考试用时：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do first? A. Take the cat home. B. Go to the pet hospital. C. Buy some cat food. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Jenny do yesterday? A. She won a race. B. She played baseball. C. She watched a basketball game. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their holiday plans. B. Their future jobs. C. Their positions. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Steve go to work? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the man quit the club? A. He thought the price was too high. B. He lost interest in basketball. C. He took up other hobbies. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Help him with an article. B. Go to a restaurant with him. C. Attend Professor Smith’s lecture. 7. When will the speakers meet? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Mandy do next? A. Pick up Lisa. B. Make a pizza. C. Call Anne back. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Neighbors. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Taylor think of her work? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s hard. 11. Why does Sam call Taylor? A. To learn about her new job. B. To invite her to go on a trip. C. To ask about birthday presents she prefers. 12. What does Sam offer to do? A. Buy some balloons. B. Book a cooking class. C. Search for information online. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Monica like doing best on her friend’s farm? A. Picking grapes. B. Feeding cows. C. Collecting eggs. 14. Why does Monica seldom ride a horse now? A. She had a bad riding experience. B. She is too busy with her work. C. She doesn’t like horses. 15. What do we know about the man? A. He works on a farm. B. He often rides horses. C. He prefers city life now. 16. Where are the speakers now? A. On a farm. B. At the man’s home. C. In an office. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is Adventure Tech? A. A project. B. A product. C. A company. 18. What does the speaker say about the new bottle? A. It is convenient to use. B It has three different sizes. C. It is designed for men 18 or 40. 19. How can people get more information about Adventure Tech? A. By visiting their office. B. By checking the website. C. By sending emails. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To advertise a product. B. To discuss a topic. C. To introduce an event. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A With the development of camping at home and abroad, more and more people are becoming interested in camping. Camping provides outdoor lovers with the relaxation of the mind and inner peace. Here are some common ways to camp. Tent Camping This is the most basic and common way of camping. You can put up a tent in a park, on the beach, in the woods, or anywhere else you like, enjoying a few nights. Tent camping is a great choice for people who don’t want to spend a lot of money to get started. It is perfect for families with children because it creates a special time for parents and kids. Hiking Camping Hiking camping, also known as backpacking, is a type of outdoor camping where you spend the whole day hiking with necessary equipment (设备) on your back. It can last anywhere from a few days to several months. It gives you the chance to get closer to nature. In case of an emergency (紧急情况), you’d better share your travel plans with someone. Survival Camping In this type of camping, you need to learn a variety of skills to stay safe in various outdoor conditions. You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger. It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild. RV Camping If you go camping in a motorhome (旅宿车), you will have more time to enjoy the outdoors. With a motorhome, you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds, kitchens and entertainment. A key step is to find a suitable place for parking. You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great. However, this is not recommended for beginners. 21. Which kind of camping is suitable for beginners? A. RV camping. B. Tent camping. C. Hiking camping. D. Survival camping. 22. What do Hiking Camping and Survival Camping have in common? A. They may be risky. B. They require little equipment. C. They are attractive choices for kids. D. They are suitable for family vacations. 23. What is the main advantage of RV camping? A. Lowest price. B. Homely comfort. C. Group fun. D. Wild experience. B When I was six, a new family moved into the house next door. There was a girl, Frances, who was about my age. We became best friends soon. I was too young to notice what was really going on in her life, but my mother did. Mom noticed that Frances never invited anyone into the rooms they lived in. Her mother went off to work very early in the morning and came back looking very tired. And her two older brothers wore dirty clothes and were never at home. Frances was always hungry, and her clothes were often too small. Mom never mentioned anything to me. But she once asked, “Would you mind if I give Frances some of your clothes?” I agreed. Frances seemed very thrilled. Mom began to spend more time with Frances and me. She and I had always done kitchen jobs together, but now the three of us were making biscuits and washing up together. Frances was always willing to help, as long as Mom was there. Sometimes they would just sit together and talk while I was off doing something else. That routine (常规事务) continued until we were both teenagers. But then her mother decided they were moving back to Ireland. We promised to write to each other. One day, my mom called to say that a letter from Frances had arrived. “When I was four, my father died. My mother tried to make money. She ignored me. Your mom saved me. Without her love and attention, I would never have survived my childhood. I have used your mother’s example as my guide to care for people around me.” My mother taught me many things, but this was her most valuable lesson. Watching her example and seeing the life-changing results were powerful. We will never know how or when our acts of kindness will influence others, but it’s always better to try. 24. What do we know about Frances’ family from Paragraph 2? A. They were unhappy to come to a new place. B. They tried hard to avoid their neighbors. C. They cared little about each other. D. They lived a very difficult life. 25. What does the underlined word “thrilled” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Proud. B. Annoyed. C. Excited. D. Confident. 26 What does the author try to show through the fourth paragraph? A. Frances was a good helper. B. Frances was used to the routine. C. Frances got on well with the author’s mom. D. Frances was good at doing kitchen jobs. 27. What can be the best title for the text? A. Teaching by example B. Lifelong friends C. My mom’s life D. Being brave to try C In recent years, the concept of “slow travel” has appeared as a reaction to the fast-paced, mass tourism that plays a key role in the industry. Slow travel encourages travelers to engage deeply with local cultures, stay longer in destinations, and form meaningful connections with local communities. One of the key principles of slow travel is to reduce environmental impact (影响). By choosing to stay in locally-owned accommodations, eating at family-run restaurants, and using public transportation or bicycles, travelers can greatly decrease their carbon footprint. For instance, a study found that tourists who take part in slow travel produce up to 70% less greenhouse gas emissions compared to those on traditional package tours. Slow travel also allows for a deeper cultural understanding. Instead of rushing through tourist attractions, slow travelers take the time to join in local traditions, learn about historical importance, and interact with locals. This not only enriches the travel experience but also provides economic benefits to local communities. In some rural areas, “slow travel” has helped protect endangered crafts and save dying traditions. However, slow travel is not without challenges. It requires more planning and flexibility. As travelers need to research local customs, transportation options, and authentic (真实的) experiences. Additionally, slow travel may not be feasible for everyone due to time or budget limit. For busy professionals or families with limited vacation days, spending weeks in a single destination may seem unrealistic. Despite these challenges, the slow travel movement continues to grow. Travelers are becoming more aware of their environmental and cultural impact, and many are seeking more authentic and sustainable ways to explore the world. As a result, travel companies are starting to offer more slow-travel choices, such as longer home-stays and cultural experience programs. 28. Which is the benefit of slow travel? A. It can save money on traveling. B. It can be more environmentally friendly. C. It can increase the income of travel companies. D. It can allow travelers to visit more places hurriedly. 29. What can we learn about slow travel from the third Paragraph? A. It has little impact on local economies. B. It focuses on interactions with travelers. C. It keeps travelers from learning about history. D. It contributes to the protection of traditional crafts. 30. What does the underlined word “feasible” mean in Paragraph 4? A. practical B. economical C. enjoyable D. affordable 31. What can be inferred about the future of slow travel? A. It will cost less as time passes. B. It will only be accessible to rich travelers. C. It will replace traditional tourism entirely. D. It may become more popular in the future. D People send messages every day on social media. These online conversations can have a huge impact and shape how societies make decisions. However, there is a growing problem: Sometimes, people may not listen to each other and end up saying hurtful things. Would it be better if there were an advisor in online conversations? We tried to use artificial intelligence (AI) to carry out this task. So, we did an online experiment (实验) with pairs of people discussing a challenging topic. In the first group, one participant (参与者) in each pair had an AI helper. The AI tried to make sure the discussion was polite and respectful (尊敬的). It didn’t change the participant’s point of view, though! The participant could accept or refuse the suggestions or completely edit the message an AI helper offered. In the control group, the people had a conversation on the same topic but neither of the participants had an AI helper. After the discussions ended, the pairs shared their thoughts on how good the conversation was. In our study, the participants accepted the AI’s suggestions two-thirds of the time. When they used the AI’s suggestions, the messages became more positive and polite. Participants whose partners used the AI reported feeling better about the conversation. They were more willing to understand and respect each other, even if they still disagreed. The people who used the AI themselves didn’t report a huge change in how they felt about the conversation. However, they were more willing to respect the opinions of others! The results of our study show that AI did a good job of making online discussions more polite. But you don’t need a reminder to be respectful. Even in the vast digital world, each conversation matters. Your choice to be kind and respectful can make a big difference. It can promote a culture of healthy discussion and understanding. This is also true for real-life conversations. 32. What is the function of Paragraph 1? A. To offer a suggestion. B. To give a conclusion. C. To lead in the topic. D. To present a research finding. 33. What was the role of AI in the experiment? A. It made sure the conversation was more friendly. B. It provided new topics for discussions. C. It made participants disagree less. D. It changed participants’ opinions. 34. What did the participants whose partners used the AI report after the discussion? A. They found it harder to respect each other. B. They felt more positive about the conversation. C. They were more likely to disagree with their partners. D. They became more interested in the topic of discussion. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. Will AI Be the Future of Social Media? B. Can AI Help Reduce Real-life Arguments? C. Should AI Manage Our Online Conversations? D. Can AI Make Online Discussions More Polite? 第二节 七选五 （每题2.5分，共12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Outdoor exercise offers many choices like running biking, hiking or other outdoor sports. The health benefits of spending time in nature have long been known to improve both physical and mental health (身心健康). ___36___. Start with what you like. If you haven’t been active for a while, think back to activities you enjoyed years ago. ___37___. If you haven’t run for a while and suddenly start sprinting (短跑), you could injure yourself. It’s good for you to choose gentle activities first. Warm up and stretch to avoid those possible injuries. ___38___. One benefit of exercising outside is that there’s no need for expensive equipment (装备). Practise strength training by using your body weight and whatever is usable. ___39___. You can also practise sit-ups on some grass. Repeat 8 to 10 times, or no more than you are comfortable with, and add sets with short breaks in between as you get stronger. Stay encouraged — even in bad weather. When it rains or the weather turns colder, it helps to remember these words: ___40___. Buy a jacket that breathes and a light hat you can use on sunny or rainy days. Having an exercise partner waiting for you can help keep you encouraged. And setting a goal to work toward — such as a charity walk or a marathon — can also help keep you going. A. They will make exercise interesting B. Build strength with what’s around C. There’s no success without hard work D. There’s no such thing as bad weather, only the wrong clothes E. For example, find a picnic table or a low wall to do half push-ups F. Here’s advice from training experts on getting into outdoor exercise G. However, be fully prepared before jumping back into a sport you used to play 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） During the school holidays, I took my son Isaac to the Northern Territory for a five-day fishing trip. We were both ___41___ fishing and hired (雇佣) a guide named Sean. He warned us to ___42___ our arms and legs inside the boat because we were in crocodile (鳄鱼) country. On the fifth day, we hoped to catch a big fish. However, we didn’t have much ___43___ that morning. At a new place where the water was deeper, Sean went to the side of the boat to help Isaac cast (抛) his ___44___. Suddenly, there was a loud noise. I turned around and saw Isaac’s ___45___ face. “Dad! A crocodile’s got Sean!”, he ___46___. A huge crocodile had ___47___ Sean’s leg and pulled him overboard. I quickly ran to Isaac, my heart beating fast. Sean was ___48___ underwater, trying to free himself from the crocodile’s mouth. Luckily, he kicked the crocodile and broke ___49___. Isaac bravely held his fish pole (鱼竿) to ____50____ the crocodile and I quickly caught Sean’s arm and pulled him into the boat ____51____. He was badly hurt, with deep ____52____ on his leg and hand. We drove the ____53____ back, and took Sean to the hospital as soon as possible. Later Sean got well, and we stayed in touch with each other. We all couldn’t forget that ____54____ day. Now, we still love ____55____ but not in the Northern Territory. 41. A. busy with B. fond of C. afraid of D. responsible for 42. A. keep B. dry C. wash D. pack 43. A. luck B. food C. time D. strength 44 A. stone B. ball C. line D. hat 45. A. excited B. tired C. bored D. frightened 46. A. asked B. shouted C. smiled D. nodded 47. A. bitten B. missed C. seen D. followed 48. A. playing B. resting C. waiting D. struggling 49. A. apart B. down C. free D. out 50. A. turn down B. drive away C. pull out D. push through 51. A. extremely B. angrily C. amazingly D. successfully 52. A. wounds B. memories C. sights D. impressions 53. A. car B. boat C. plane D. truck 54. A. unfair B. meaningful C. unique D. bad 55. A. swimming B. travelling C. fishing D. hiking 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The moment my senior high school started, my heart ____56____ (fill) with a mix of nervousness and excitement. All the things around me were new—the classmates, the teachers, the classrooms, and even the sound of the morning bell. I knew I had to get used____57____this challenging yet promising chapter of my life gradually. My first class was English. The teacher, Miss Xia, greeted us with a warm smile and encouraged us to explore new ways of ____58____(learn). She brought in a plan____59____included creative work and group talks. When she asked me to share my thoughts. I got butterflies in my stomach, but her encouragement gave me the confidence to speak up. During the break, I met some classmates. Though we were ____60____(stranger) at first, their friendly attitudes made me feel welcome. We shared our hobbies____61____talked about what our dreams for the future were, and I knew that many of us wanted to do our best. In ____62____afternoon, we had a tour of the school library and labs. The librarian showed us how____63____(borrow) and return books. By the end of the day, my initial (最初的) anxiety had turned into____64____(curious). This first day left a deep impression on me. It wasn’t just about new textbooks or schedules—it was the beginning of a journey to_____65_____ (slow) discover my potential. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你校学生会将举办主题为“Travel for Fitness”的英文征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.旅行如何促进身体健康； 2.介绍一种将旅行与健身结合的方式； 3.谈谈你对这种方式的看法。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jane started high school full of excitement. Eager to help her new class, teachers and classmates, she decided to run for (竞选) monitor. She was very happy when their head teacher, Mr. Johnson, announced she won. She dreamed of leading her class to be the best in the whole school. However, problems came one by one. During self-study time, some classmates talked loudly; some even played music. Jane would stand up and tell everyone angrily, “Be quiet! It’s study time!” But her loud orders didn’t work. Tom, who was supposed to clean the blackboard, often “forgot”. Jane shouted to remind him of his duty, which only made Tom quite embarrassed and unhappy. Jane also announced her plans for group study after school, expecting everyone to join in it. But obviously most students weren’t interested and complained about the extra “work”. Jane felt more and more disappointed and helpless. Her direct orders seemed to push people away instead of bringing them together. Her dream of a top united class seemed to be broken by the daily problems. Standing alone after another rule failed, she felt deeply disappointed. Her methods weren’t working at all. Maybe she wasn’t suitable for being monitor. She couldn’t stand it like this any more. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右。(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mr. Johnson noticed Jane was in low spirits. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With a clear mind, Jane returned to her duties in a new way. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期南昌中学三经路校区期中考试 高一英语 考试用时：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do first? A. Take the cat home. B. Go to the pet hospital. C. Buy some cat food. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The poor cat is half-starved. Let’s take it home. M: We’d better take it to the pet hospital and have it checked over, but we should buy some cat food first. W: Okay, let’s go. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Jenny do yesterday? A. She won a race. B. She played baseball. C. She watched a basketball game. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard Jenny was awarded the gold medal for the 100-meter race yesterday. W: Yes, she is talented in sports, and she also played a basketball game last week. M: Then next week’s baseball game should be a piece of cake for her, too. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their holiday plans. B. Their future jobs. C. Their positions. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I just bought a ticket to New York for this holiday. I can’t wait to see what the city is like. What about you? W: Traveling is so much fun. I’m planning to take a part-time job. M: That sounds great. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Steve go to work? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you usually get to work, Steve? M: I take the subway because it’s convenient, but most people in my company drive to work. W: Well, I often ride a bike. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the man quit the club? A. He thought the price was too high. B. He lost interest in basketball. C. He took up other hobbies. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I have quit the basketball club. W: Why? The membership fee is not high. Are you taking up other hobbies? M: No, basketball just got boring for me. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Help him with an article. B. Go to a restaurant with him. C. Attend Professor Smith’s lecture. 7. When will the speakers meet? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Betty, could you give me a hand with the article today? W: I’d love to, but it’s Friday. I have to attend Professor Smith’s lecture. I’m free on Saturday morning and Sunday afternoon. Which day works better for you? M: The sooner the better. I need to hand it in next Monday. W: How about tomorrow morning? Then we can meet at the nearby restaurant. M: Good, but it’ll be noisy in the restaurant. How about the cafe instead? Coffee’s on me just to say thanks. W: Okay. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Mandy do next? A. Pick up Lisa. B. Make a pizza. C. Call Anne back. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Sister and brother. B. Neighbors. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mandy, did I tell you Anne called you a little while ago? W: No, what did she say? M: She said she’d be waiting for you at her sister’s house. W: Oh, right, we are planning to go to an exhibition together. Could you please hand me my phone? I should give her a ring now. M: Sure, here you are. By the way, I’ll make a fruit pizza for Lisa and Robert. They’ve been asking for it since they got home from school yesterday. W: Okay, our kids will be happy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Taylor think of her work? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s hard. 11. Why does Sam call Taylor? A. To learn about her new job. B. To invite her to go on a trip. C To ask about birthday presents she prefers. 12. What does Sam offer to do? A. Buy some balloons. B. Book a cooking class. C. Search for information online. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Taylor, this is Sam speaking. How’s your day going? Is there anything interesting? W: Hi Sam, nothing. I just got home from work. Although my job is not hard, I’m really tired of doing the same things every day. What’s up? M: I just want to ask what you want for your birthday. Any special gifts in mind? W: Oh, you’re so kind. I haven’t really thought about it. I’m actually more interested in experiences than physical gifts. M: What kind of experience are you thinking about? W: Well, I’ve been expecting to try something new, like a hot air balloon ride or a cooking class. M: The first one sounds amazing. I’ll search the web for some hot air balloon rides now, and then we can pick one together. W: Thanks so much, Sam. I really appreciate it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Monica like doing best on her friend’s farm? A. Picking grapes. B. Feeding cows. C. Collecting eggs. 14. Why does Monica seldom ride a horse now? A. She had a bad riding experience. B. She is too busy with her work. C. She doesn’t like horses. 15. What do we know about the man? A. He works on a farm. B. He often rides horses. C. He prefers city life now. 16. Where are the speakers now? A. On a farm. B. At the man’s home. C. In an office. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Monica, have you ever lived on a farm? W: No, but I visited a friend’s farm two years ago. I enjoyed the scenery there and helped my friend feed the cows and collect eggs. My favorite thing there was picking grapes. M: Did you ride a horse there? W: No, when I was a kid, my mother took me to experience horseback riding. The horse suddenly started running quickly after I got on it. I almost fell from it. Although horses are gentle animals, I’ve seldom ridden horses since then. I remember you once lived on a farm, didn’t you? M: Yes, I did. I grew up on my grandfather’s farm. At that time, I thought life on a farm was the best. Back then, I dreamed of managing a farm when I grew up. But now I’ve gotten used to living in the city, and I’m not willing to go back to the farm. W: I can understand that. Oh, lunch break is over. I need to finish my report before 2:00 pm. Can you pass me the files on your desk? 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is Adventure Tech? A. A project. B. A product. C. A company. 18. What does the speaker say about the new bottle? A. It is convenient to use. B. It has three different sizes. C. It is designed for men 18 or 40. 19. How can people get more information about Adventure Tech? A. By visiting their office. B. By checking the website. C. By sending emails. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To advertise a product. B. To discuss a topic. C. To introduce an event. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 M: Good morning, everyone. Thanks for coming to this short presentation on our new product design. We’ve already developed our adventure hair care oil and named it adventure Tech. Our market research showed that our target customers are men between eighteen and forty, who like to be outdoors and also enjoyed unique products. So, we needed to design a new bottle for adventure Tech to appeal to that market. Now I’m happy to show you our new bottle design. Look, it fits smoothly into your hand and can be easily opened using one hand. Its color and shape are inspired by a black metal drinking flask, and it comes in two sizes, the regular size and the small travel size. You’ve probably noticed that we’re putting it out on our official website in two months. Next, I’m going to share with you a short video about our production timeline. For further details, feel free to send me an email. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A With the development of camping at home and abroad, more and more people are becoming interested in camping. Camping provides outdoor lovers with the relaxation of the mind and inner peace. Here are some common ways to camp. Tent Camping This is the most basic and common way of camping. You can put up a tent in a park, on the beach, in the woods, or anywhere else you like, enjoying a few nights. Tent camping is a great choice for people who don’t want to spend a lot of money to get started. It is perfect for families with children because it creates a special time for parents and kids. Hiking Camping Hiking camping, also known as backpacking, is a type of outdoor camping where you spend the whole day hiking with necessary equipment (设备) on your back. It can last anywhere from a few days to several months. It gives you the chance to get closer to nature. In case of an emergency (紧急情况), you’d better share your travel plans with someone. Survival Camping In this type of camping, you need to learn a variety of skills to stay safe in various outdoor conditions. You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger. It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild. RV Camping If you go camping in a motorhome (旅宿车), you will have more time to enjoy the outdoors. With a motorhome, you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds, kitchens and entertainment. A key step is to find a suitable place for parking. You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great. However, this is not recommended for beginners. 21. Which kind of camping is suitable for beginners? A. RV camping. B. Tent camping. C. Hiking camping. D. Survival camping. 22. What do Hiking Camping and Survival Camping have in common? A. They may be risky. B. They require little equipment. C. They are attractive choices for kids. D. They are suitable for family vacations. 23. What is the main advantage of RV camping? A. Lowest price. B. Homely comfort. C. Group fun. D. Wild experience. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要围绕露营展开，介绍了帐篷、徒步等四种常见露营方式的特点。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据Tent Camping部分中的“This is the most basic and common way of camping.(这是最基础且最常见的露营方式)”和“Tent camping is a great choice for people who don’t want to spend a lot of money to get started.(帐篷露营对于不想花很多钱开使露营的人来说，是个很棒的选择)”可知，对于初学者来说，帐篷露营是最基本且常见的方式，成本相对较低，适合不想花费太多金钱入门的人。由此可推测出帐篷露营适合初学者。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hiking Camping部分中的“In case of an emergency (紧急情况)，you’d better share your travel plans with someone.(万一发生紧急情况，你最好把你的旅行计划告诉别人)”和Survival Camping部分中的“You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger. It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild.(你需要在野外自行寻找食物，并且在遇到危险时采取紧急医疗措施。找一个有丰富野外经验的同伴会是个不错的主意)”可知，徒步露营和生存露营都有潜在的风险。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据RV Camping部分中的“With a motorhome, you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds, kitchens and entertainment.(有了旅宿车，你就能拥有几乎所有居家设施，包括舒适的床、厨房以及娱乐设备)”和“You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great.(你还可以在车里做饭、享用食物，这种感觉会很棒)”可知，房车露营的一个主要优势是能够提供家庭般的舒适环境，包括床铺、厨房和娱乐设施。故选B。 B When I was six, a new family moved into the house next door. There was a girl, Frances, who was about my age. We became best friends soon. I was too young to notice what was really going on in her life, but my mother did. Mom noticed that Frances never invited anyone into the rooms they lived in. Her mother went off to work very early in the morning and came back looking very tired. And her two older brothers wore dirty clothes and were never at home. Frances was always hungry, and her clothes were often too small. Mom never mentioned anything to me. But she once asked, “Would you mind if I give Frances some of your clothes?” I agreed. Frances seemed very thrilled. Mom began to spend more time with Frances and me. She and I had always done kitchen jobs together, but now the three of us were making biscuits and washing up together. Frances was always willing to help, as long as Mom was there. Sometimes they would just sit together and talk while I was off doing something else. That routine (常规事务) continued until we were both teenagers. But then her mother decided they were moving back to Ireland. We promised to write to each other. One day, my mom called to say that a letter from Frances had arrived. “When I was four, my father died. My mother tried to make money. She ignored me. Your mom saved me. Without her love and attention, I would never have survived my childhood. I have used your mother’s example as my guide to care for people around me.” My mother taught me many things, but this was her most valuable lesson. Watching her example and seeing the life-changing results were powerful. We will never know how or when our acts of kindness will influence others, but it’s always better to try. 24. What do we know about Frances’ family from Paragraph 2? A. They were unhappy to come to a new place. B. They tried hard to avoid their neighbors. C. They cared little about each other. D. They lived a very difficult life. 25. What does the underlined word “thrilled” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Proud. B. Annoyed. C. Excited. D. Confident. 26. What does the author try to show through the fourth paragraph? A. Frances was a good helper. B. Frances was used to the routine. C. Frances got on well with the author’s mom. D. Frances was good at doing kitchen jobs. 27. What can be the best title for the text? A. Teaching by example B. Lifelong friends C. My mom’s life D. Being brave to try 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者六岁时，新搬来的邻居家的女孩弗朗西斯成为了作者最好的朋友，弗朗西斯家生活艰难，作者的妈妈默默帮助她，弗朗西斯长大后写信感谢作者的妈妈，作者由此感悟到妈妈以身作则教会了自己很多，尤其是要尝试去帮助他人。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Mom noticed that Frances never invited anyone into the rooms they lived in. Her mother went off to work very early in the morning and came back looking very tired. And her two older brothers wore dirty clothes and were never at home. Frances was always hungry, and her clothes were often too small.(妈妈注意到弗朗西斯从不邀请任何人到他们住的房间。她妈妈一大早就去上班，回来时看起来很累。她的两个哥哥穿着脏衣服，从不在家。弗朗西斯总是饿，她的衣服常常太小。)”可知，弗朗西斯家生活艰难。故选D。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Frances was always hungry, and her clothes were often too small.(弗朗西斯总是饿，她的衣服常常太小。)”和第三段“But she once asked, “Would you mind if I give Frances some of your clothes?” I agreed. Frances seemed very thrilled.(“但她有一次问：“你介意我给弗朗西斯一些你的衣服吗？”我同意了。弗朗西斯似乎非常_____。)”可知，弗朗西斯家生活艰难，衣服常常太小，作者的妈妈提出给她一些衣服，弗朗西斯应该很“兴奋”。由此可知，thrilled意为“兴奋的”。故选C。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Mom began to spend more time with Frances and me. She and I had always done kitchen jobs together, but now the three of us were making biscuits and washing up together. Frances was always willing to help, as long as Mom was there. Sometimes they would just sit together and talk while I was off doing something else.(妈妈开始花更多的时间和弗朗西斯和我在一起。她和我一直一起做厨房工作，但现在我们三个一起做饼干和洗碗。只要妈妈在，弗朗西斯总是愿意帮忙。有时我出去做别的事时，她们会坐在一起聊天。)”可知，作者试图通过第四段展示弗朗西斯和作者的妈妈相处得很好。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“My mother taught me many things, but this was her most valuable lesson. Watching her example and seeing the life-changing results were powerful. We will never know how or when our acts of kindness will influence others, but it’s always better to try.(我妈妈教了我很多东西，但这是她最宝贵的一课。看着她的榜样，看到改变生活的结果，这是很有力量的。我们永远不知道我们的善举会如何或何时影响他人，但尝试总是更好的。)”可知，文章主要讲述了作者的妈妈以身作则，教会作者要尝试去帮助他人。故选A。 C In recent years, the concept of “slow travel” has appeared as a reaction to the fast-paced, mass tourism that plays a key role in the industry. Slow travel encourages travelers to engage deeply with local cultures, stay longer in destinations, and form meaningful connections with local communities. One of the key principles of slow travel is to reduce environmental impact (影响). By choosing to stay in locally-owned accommodations, eating at family-run restaurants, and using public transportation or bicycles, travelers can greatly decrease their carbon footprint. For instance, a study found that tourists who take part in slow travel produce up to 70% less greenhouse gas emissions compared to those on traditional package tours. Slow travel also allows for a deeper cultural understanding. Instead of rushing through tourist attractions, slow travelers take the time to join in local traditions, learn about historical importance, and interact with locals. This not only enriches the travel experience but also provides economic benefits to local communities. In some rural areas, “slow travel” has helped protect endangered crafts and save dying traditions. However, slow travel is not without challenges. It requires more planning and flexibility. As travelers need to research local customs, transportation options, and authentic (真实的) experiences. Additionally, slow travel may not be feasible for everyone due to time or budget limit. For busy professionals or families with limited vacation days, spending weeks in a single destination may seem unrealistic. Despite these challenges, the slow travel movement continues to grow. Travelers are becoming more aware of their environmental and cultural impact, and many are seeking more authentic and sustainable ways to explore the world. As a result, travel companies are starting to offer more slow-travel choices, such as longer home-stays and cultural experience programs. 28. Which is the benefit of slow travel? A. It can save money on traveling. B. It can be more environmentally friendly. C. It can increase the income of travel companies. D. It can allow travelers to visit more places hurriedly. 29. What can we learn about slow travel from the third Paragraph? A. It has little impact on local economies. B. It focuses on interactions with travelers. C. It keeps travelers from learning about history. D. It contributes to the protection of traditional crafts. 30. What does the underlined word “feasible” mean in Paragraph 4? A. practical B. economical C. enjoyable D. affordable 31. What can be inferred about the future of slow travel? A. It will cost less as time passes. B. It will only be accessible to rich travelers. C. It will replace traditional tourism entirely. D. It may become more popular in the future. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了“慢旅行”的概念、益处、面临的挑战以及未来的发展趋势。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“One of the key principles of slow travel is to reduce environmental impact (影响). By choosing to stay in locally-owned accommodations, eating at family-run restaurants, and using public transportation or bicycles, travelers can greatly decrease their carbon footprint.(慢旅行的一个关键原则是减少对环境的影响。通过选择住在当地人拥有的住宿，在家庭经营的餐馆吃饭，以及使用公共交通工具或自行车，旅行者可以大大减少他们的碳足迹。)”可知，慢旅行可以更加环保。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In some rural areas, “slow travel” has helped protect endangered crafts and save dying traditions.(在一些农村地区，“慢旅行”帮助保护濒危工艺，拯救濒临消亡的传统。)”可知，慢旅行有助于保护传统工艺。故选D。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“However, slow travel is not without challenges. It requires more planning and flexibility. As travelers need to research local customs, transportation options, and authentic (真实的) experiences. Additionally, slow travel may not be feasible for everyone due to time or budget limit. For busy professionals or families with limited vacation days, spending weeks in a single destination may seem unrealistic.(然而，慢旅行并非没有挑战。这需要更多的规划和灵活性。因为旅行者需要研究当地习俗、交通选择和真实体验。此外，由于时间或预算限制，慢速旅行可能不是对每个人来说都feasible。对于忙碌的专业人士或假期有限的家庭来说，在一个目的地呆上几周似乎不切实际。)”可知，慢旅行需要更多的计划和灵活性，且对于忙碌的专业人士或假期有限的家庭来说，在一个目的地呆上几周似乎不太现实，所以慢旅行可能并不适合每个人，即由于时间或预算限制，慢旅行对每个人来说可能并不“可行”。故feasible意思是“可行的”。A. practical实际的，可行的；B. economical经济的；C. enjoyable愉快的；D. affordable负担得起的。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Despite these challenges, the slow travel movement continues to grow. Travelers are becoming more aware of their environmental and cultural impact, and many are seeking more authentic and sustainable ways to explore the world. As a result, travel companies are starting to offer more slow-travel choices, such as longer home-stays and cultural experience programs.(尽管面临这些挑战，慢旅行运动仍在继续发展。旅行者越来越意识到他们对环境和文化的影响，许多人正在寻找更真实和可持续的方式来探索世界。因此，旅游公司开始提供更多的慢旅行选择，比如更长的家庭住宿和文化体验项目。)”可知，慢旅行未来可能会更受欢迎。故选D。 D People send messages every day on social media. These online conversations can have a huge impact and shape how societies make decisions. However, there is a growing problem: Sometimes, people may not listen to each other and end up saying hurtful things. Would it be better if there were an advisor in online conversations? We tried to use artificial intelligence (AI) to carry out this task. So, we did an online experiment (实验) with pairs of people discussing a challenging topic. In the first group, one participant (参与者) in each pair had an AI helper. The AI tried to make sure the discussion was polite and respectful (尊敬的). It didn’t change the participant’s point of view, though! The participant could accept or refuse the suggestions or completely edit the message an AI helper offered. In the control group, the people had a conversation on the same topic but neither of the participants had an AI helper. After the discussions ended, the pairs shared their thoughts on how good the conversation was. In our study, the participants accepted the AI’s suggestions two-thirds of the time. When they used the AI’s suggestions, the messages became more positive and polite. Participants whose partners used the AI reported feeling better about the conversation. They were more willing to understand and respect each other, even if they still disagreed. The people who used the AI themselves didn’t report a huge change in how they felt about the conversation. However, they were more willing to respect the opinions of others! The results of our study show that AI did a good job of making online discussions more polite. But you don’t need a reminder to be respectful. Even in the vast digital world, each conversation matters. Your choice to be kind and respectful can make a big difference. It can promote a culture of healthy discussion and understanding. This is also true for real-life conversations. 32. What is the function of Paragraph 1? A. To offer a suggestion. B. To give a conclusion. C. To lead in the topic. D. To present a research finding. 33. What was the role of AI in the experiment? A. It made sure the conversation was more friendly. B. It provided new topics for discussions. C. It made participants disagree less. D. It changed participants’ opinions. 34. What did the participants whose partners used the AI report after the discussion? A. They found it harder to respect each other. B. They felt more positive about the conversation. C. They were more likely to disagree with their partners. D. They became more interested in the topic of discussion. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. Will AI Be the Future of Social Media? B. Can AI Help Reduce Real-life Arguments? C. Should AI Manage Our Online Conversations? D. Can AI Make Online Discussions More Polite? 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出社交媒体对话存在冲突问题，研究者用实验测试 AI 辅助在线讨论，发现 AI 能提升对话礼貌性、促进相互理解，同时强调善意沟通的重要性。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“People send messages every day on social media. These online conversations can have a huge impact and shape how societies make decisions. However, there is a growing problem: Sometimes, people may not listen to each other and end up saying hurtful things. Would it be better if there were an advisor in online conversations? We tried to use artificial intelligence (AI) to carry out this task.(人们每天都会在社交媒体上发送信息。这些在线交流可能会产生巨大的影响，并塑造社会做出决策的方式。然而，存在一个日益严重的问题：有时人们可能不会相互倾听，最终会说出伤人的话。如果在线交流中能有一位顾问会更好呢？我们尝试利用人工智能（AI）来完成这项任务)”可知，作者写第一段是为了引出话题，讨论人工智能是否可以帮助改善网络对话，并引出后文的实验介绍。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“So, we did an online experiment (实验) with pairs of people discussing a challenging topic. In the first group, one participant (参与者) in each pair had an AI helper. The AI tried to make sure the discussion was polite and respectful (尊敬的). It didn’t change the participant’s point of view, though!(于是，我们进行了一项在线实验，让两两一组的人们就一个具有挑战性的话题进行讨论。在第一组中，每组中的其中一位参与者有一个人工智能助手相伴。这个人工智能努力确保讨论是礼貌且尊重对方的。但它并没有改变参与者的观点！)”可知，在实验中，运用人工智能是为了确保讨论是礼貌和尊重的。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Participants whose partners used the AI reported feeling better about the conversation.(那些伙伴使用了人工智能设备的参与者表示，他们对这次交流的感觉更好了)”可知，使用AI助手的参与者的伙伴报告说，他们觉得对话变得更积极。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“People send messages every day on social media. These online conversations can have a huge impact and shape how societies make decisions. However, there is a growing problem: Sometimes, people may not listen to each other and end up saying hurtful things. Would it be better if there were an advisor in online conversations? We tried to use artificial intelligence (AI) to carry out this task.(人们每天都会在社交媒体上发送信息。这些在线交流可能会产生巨大的影响，并塑造社会做出决策的方式。然而，存在一个日益严重的问题：有时人们可能不会相互倾听，最终会说出伤人的话。如果在线交流中能有一位顾问会更好呢？我们尝试利用人工智能（AI）来完成这项任务)”以及本文主要讨论了人工智能在网络对话中的应用，通过实验表明采纳人工智能的建议可以让对话变得更加礼貌和尊重。因此，D项“人工智能可以让在线讨论更加礼貌吗？”最适合用作本文标题。故选D。 第二节 七选五 （每题2.5分，共12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Outdoor exercise offers many choices like running, biking, hiking or other outdoor sports. The health benefits of spending time in nature have long been known to improve both physical and mental health (身心健康). ___36___. Start with what you like. If you haven’t been active for a while, think back to activities you enjoyed years ago. ___37___. If you haven’t run for a while and suddenly start sprinting (短跑), you could injure yourself. It’s good for you to choose gentle activities first. Warm up and stretch to avoid those possible injuries. ___38___. One benefit of exercising outside is that there’s no need for expensive equipment (装备). Practise strength training by using your body weight and whatever is usable. ___39___. You can also practise sit-ups on some grass. Repeat 8 to 10 times, or no more than you are comfortable with, and add sets with short breaks in between as you get stronger. Stay encouraged — even in bad weather. When it rains or the weather turns colder, it helps to remember these words: ___40___. Buy a jacket that breathes and a light hat you can use on sunny or rainy days. Having an exercise partner waiting for you can help keep you encouraged. And setting a goal to work toward — such as a charity walk or a marathon — can also help keep you going. A. They will make exercise interesting B. Build strength with what’s around C. There’s no success without hard work D. There’s no such thing as bad weather, only the wrong clothes E. For example, find a picnic table or a low wall to do half push-ups F. Here’s advice from training experts on getting into outdoor exercise G. However, be fully prepared before jumping back into a sport you used to play 【答案】36 F 37. G 38. B 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章就户外运动给出几个建议。 【36题详解】 由上文“Outdoor exercise offers many choices like running, biking, hiking or other outdoor sports. The health benefits of spending time in nature have long been known to improve both physical and mental health(身心健康). (户外运动提供了许多选择，如跑步、骑自行车、徒步旅行或其他户外运动。人们早就知道，在大自然中度过时间对健康的好处可以改善身心健康。)”可知，这里主要讲户外运动有益于身心健康。而“F项Here’s advice from training experts on getting into outdoor exercise(以下是训练专家对户外运动的建议)”符合语境，其中outdoor exercise与上文列举的具体户外活动对应，且Here’s advice有启下作用。故选F项。 【37题详解】 由下文“If you haven’t run for a while and suddenly start sprinting(短跑), you could injure yourself. It’s good for you to choose gentle activities first. Warm up and stretch to avoid those possible injuries.(如果你有一段时间没有跑步，突然开始冲刺，你可能会受伤。先选择温和的活动对你有好处。热身和伸展，以避免可能的伤害。)”可知，这里主要讲在运动前先要热身，而G项“However, be fully prepared before jumping back into a sport you used to play(然而，在重新投入你曾经参加过的运动之前，要做好充分的准备)”符合语境，其中be fully prepared与下文choose gentle activities first和Warm up and stretch 对应，所以有启下作用。故选G项。 【38题详解】 由下文“One benefit of exercising outside is that there’s no need for expensive equipment(装备). Practise strength training by using your body weight and whatever is usable. (户外锻炼的一个好处是不需要昂贵的设备。通过使用你的体重和任何可用的东西来练习力量训练。)”可知，户外运动不用昂贵的设备可以借用周围的东西进行锻炼。而B项“Build strength with what’s around(用周围的东西增强力量)”符合语境，对下文有总括作用，其中Build strength与下文 Practise strength training 对应。故选B项。 39题详解】 由上文“One benefit of exercising outside is that there’s no need for expensive equipment(装备). Practise strength training by using your body weight and whatever is usable. (户外锻炼的一个好处是不需要昂贵的设备。通过使用你的体重和任何可用的东西来练习力量训练。)”可知，户外运动不用昂贵的设备可以借用周围的东西进行锻炼。而E项“For example, find a picnic table or a low wall to do half push-ups(例如，找一张野餐桌或一堵矮墙做半俯卧撑)”符合语境，本句具体举例说明可用周围的东西进行锻炼，有承上作用。故选E项。 【40题详解】 由下文“Buy a jacket that breathes and a light hat you can use on sunny or rainy days. (买一件透气的夹克和一顶轻便的帽子，你可以在晴天或雨天使用。)”可知，这里主要讲户外运动时要注意穿着。而D项“There’s no such thing as bad weather, only the wrong clothes(没有坏天气，只有穿错了衣服)”符合语境，其中bad weather与上文对应，clothes与下文a jacket 对应，所以本句有承上启下作用。故选D项。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） During the school holidays, I took my son Isaac to the Northern Territory for a five-day fishing trip. We were both ___41___ fishing and hired (雇佣) a guide named Sean. He warned us to ___42___ our arms and legs inside the boat because we were in crocodile (鳄鱼) country. On the fifth day, we hoped to catch a big fish. However, we didn’t have much ___43___ that morning. At a new place where the water was deeper, Sean went to the side of the boat to help Isaac cast (抛) his ___44___. Suddenly, there was a loud noise. I turned around and saw Isaac’s ___45___ face. “Dad! A crocodile’s got Sean!”, he ___46___. A huge crocodile had ___47___ Sean’s leg and pulled him overboard. I quickly ran to Isaac, my heart beating fast. Sean was ___48___ underwater, trying to free himself from the crocodile’s mouth. Luckily, he kicked the crocodile and broke ___49___. Isaac bravely held his fish pole (鱼竿) to ____50____ the crocodile and I quickly caught Sean’s arm and pulled him into the boat ____51____. He was badly hurt, with deep ____52____ on his leg and hand. We drove the ____53____ back, and took Sean to the hospital as soon as possible. Later Sean got well, and we stayed in touch with each other. We all couldn’t forget that ____54____ day. Now, we still love ____55____ but not in the Northern Territory. 41. A. busy with B. fond of C. afraid of D. responsible for 42. A. keep B. dry C. wash D. pack 43. A. luck B. food C. time D. strength 44. A. stone B. ball C. line D. hat 45. A. excited B. tired C. bored D. frightened 46. A. asked B. shouted C. smiled D. nodded 47. A. bitten B. missed C. seen D. followed 48. A. playing B. resting C. waiting D. struggling 49. A. apart B. down C. free D. out 50. A. turn down B. drive away C. pull out D. push through 51. A. extremely B. angrily C. amazingly D. successfully 52. A. wounds B. memories C. sights D. impressions 53. A. car B. boat C. plane D. truck 54. A. unfair B. meaningful C. unique D. bad 55. A. swimming B. travelling C. fishing D. hiking 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者带儿子去北领地钓鱼时，向导Sean被鳄鱼袭击，两人合力营救Sean，之后仍热爱钓鱼但不再前往该地区的经历。 【41题详解】 考查形容词短语辨析。句意：我们都喜欢钓鱼，所以雇了一个叫Sean的向导。A. busy with忙于；B. fond of喜欢、喜爱；C. afraid of害怕、惧怕；D. responsible for对……负责。根据上文“During the school holidays, I took my son Isaac to the Northern Territory for a five-day fishing trip.”以及下文“hired (雇佣) a guide named Sean”可知，作者带儿子去为期五天的钓鱼之旅，还雇佣了向导，说明两人喜欢钓鱼。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他警告我们要把胳膊和腿都放在船里，因为我们在鳄鱼国。A. keep保持、留在；B. dry擦干、弄干；C. wash清洗、洗涤；D. pack打包、收拾。根据下文“because we were in crocodile (鳄鱼) country.”以及常理可知，处于鳄鱼出没的区域，向导的警告应是不要把胳膊和腿探出船外。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，那天早上我们运气不太好。A. luck运气、好运；B. food食物、食品；C. time时间、时刻；D. strength力气、力量。根据上文“On the fifth day, we hoped to catch a big fish.”可知，作者希望抓到一条大鱼；再根据句首的“however”可推测，那天早上运气不佳，没有收获。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：到了另一个水较深的新地方，Sean走到船边帮Isaac放线。A. stone石头、石块；B. ball球、球体；C. line线、绳索；D. hat帽子。根据空前“help Isaac cast (抛)”以及常识可知，钓鱼时需要抛鱼线。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我转过身，看见Isaac惊恐的脸。A. excited兴奋的、激动的；B. tired疲惫的、累的；C. bored无聊的、厌烦的；D. frightened害怕的、恐惧的。根据下文“Dad! A crocodile’s got Sean!””可知，Sean被鳄鱼咬住了，Isaac自然是惊恐的神情。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“爸爸，一条鳄鱼咬住了Sean！”他喊道。A. asked询问、请求；B. shouted大喊、呼喊；C. smiled微笑；D. nodded点头、颔首。根据上文“Dad! A crocodile’s got Sean!””以及常识可知，面对鳄鱼咬人的危险场景，Isaac会大喊告知父亲。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一条巨大的鳄鱼咬了Sean的腿，把他拖下了水。A. bitten咬、咬伤；B. missed错过、想念；C. seen看见；D. followed跟随。根据上文“Dad! A crocodile’s got Sean!””以及下文“pulled him overboard”可推测，鳄鱼将Sean拖下水，结合常识可知鳄鱼是咬住了他的腿。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Sean在水下挣扎，试图从鳄鱼嘴里挣脱出来。A. playing玩耍、玩乐；B. resting休息、静养；C. waiting等待、等候；D. struggling挣扎、奋力。根据下文“trying to free himself from the crocodile’s mouth”以及常识可知，Sean被鳄鱼咬住，在水下会挣扎着摆脱。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，他踢了鳄鱼一脚，挣脱了。A. apart分开、分离；B. down向下；C. free自由、解脱；D. out出去、向外。根据上文“Luckily, he kicked the crocodile”可推测，他成功挣脱了。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Isaac勇敢地拿着他的鱼竿驱赶鳄鱼，我迅速抓住Sean的手臂，成功地把他拉上了船。A. turn down拒绝、调低；B. drive away赶走、驱逐；C. pull out拔出、抽出；D. push through推进、完成。根据空前“Isaac bravely held his fish pole (鱼竿)”可知，Isaac是用鱼竿驱赶鳄鱼。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. extremely极其、非常；B. angrily愤怒地、生气地；C. amazingly令人惊讶地、不可思议地；D. successfully成功地、顺利地。根据下文“We drove the ___13___ back, and took Sean to the hospital as soon as possible.”可知，作者成功将他拉上了船。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他伤得很重，腿和手上都有很深的伤口。A. wounds伤口、创伤；B. memories回忆、记忆；C. sights景象、风景；D. impressions印象、观感。根据上文“He was badly hurt”以及他被鳄鱼咬可推测，他的腿上和手上有伤口。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们把船开回来，尽快把Sean送到了医院。A. car汽车、轿车；B. boat船、小舟；C. plane飞机、航空器；D. truck卡车、货车。根据上文“He warned us to ___2___ our arms and legs inside the boat because we were in crocodile (鳄鱼) country.”可知，事发时作者他们在船上。因此，此时他们应该是开船返回，将Sean送到了医院。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们都忘不了那糟糕的一天。A. unfair不公平的、不公正的；B. meaningful有意义的、意味深长的；C. unique独特的、唯一的；D. bad糟糕的、坏的。根据上文内容可知，作者在钓鱼途中，遭遇鳄鱼袭人、Sean重伤，这是一段糟糕的经历。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，我们仍然喜欢钓鱼，但不是在北领地。A. swimming游泳、戏水；B. travelling旅行、出行；C. fishing钓鱼、捕鱼；D. hiking徒步旅行、远足。根据上文“We were both ___1___ fishing and hired (雇佣) a guide named Sean.”可知，两人都喜欢钓鱼，经历危险后他们仍然喜欢钓鱼，只是不再去北领地。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The moment my senior high school started, my heart ____56____ (fill) with a mix of nervousness and excitement. All the things around me were new—the classmates, the teachers, the classrooms, and even the sound of the morning bell. I knew I had to get used____57____this challenging yet promising chapter of my life gradually. My first class was English. The teacher, Miss Xia, greeted us with a warm smile and encouraged us to explore new ways of ____58____(learn). She brought in a plan____59____included creative work and group talks. When she asked me to share my thoughts. I got butterflies in my stomach, but her encouragement gave me the confidence to speak up. During the break, I met some classmates. Though we were ____60____(stranger) at first, their friendly attitudes made me feel welcome. We shared our hobbies____61____talked about what our dreams for the future were, and I knew that many of us wanted to do our best. In ____62____afternoon, we had a tour of the school library and labs. The librarian showed us how____63____(borrow) and return books. By the end of the day, my initial (最初的) anxiety had turned into____64____(curious). This first day left a deep impression on me. It wasn’t just about new textbooks or schedules—it was the beginning of a journey to_____65_____ (slow) discover my potential. 【答案】56. was filled 57. to 58. learning 59. that##which 60. strangers 61. and 62. the 63. to borrow 64. curiosity 65. slowly 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者高中生活第一天的经历和感受，包括上英语课、课间与同学交流以及参观学校图书馆和实验室等，展现了从最初的紧张到好奇的心理转变，开启了探索自我潜力的旅程。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：高中生活一开始，我的心里就充满了紧张和兴奋。根据“started”可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。“my heart”与“fill”之间是被动关系，即“我的心被充满”，用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were +过去分词”，主语是单数，所以用was filled。故填was filled。 【57题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：我知道我必须逐渐适应我生命中这个充满挑战但充满希望的阶段。“get used to...”是固定短语，意为“适应……”，所以用to。故填to。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：老师夏老师带着温暖微笑迎接我们，并鼓励我们探索新的学习方法。“of”是介词，其后接动词 -ing形式作宾语，所以用learning。故填learning。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：她提出了一个计划，其中包括创意作品和小组讨论。“____4____ included creative work and group talks”是定语从句，先行词为“a plan”，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that或which引导该定语从句。故填that / which。 【60题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：虽然一开始我们是陌生人，但他们友好的态度让我感到受欢迎。根据主语“we”可知，此处应用复数形式，stranger的复数是strangers，作表语。故填strangers。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：我们分享了我们的爱好，还谈论了我们未来的梦想是什么，我知道我们很多人都想尽自己最大的努力。“shared our hobbies”和“talked about...”是并列关系，所以用and连接。故填and。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：下午，我们参观了学校的图书馆和实验室。“in the afternoon”是固定短语，意为“在下午”，所以用定冠词the。故填the。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：图书管理员向我们展示了如何借书和还书。“how to do sth.”是“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构，在句中作宾语，所以用to borrow。故填to borrow。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：一天结束时，我最初的焦虑变成了好奇。根据空前的“turned into”可知，此处应填名词作宾语，curious的名词形式是curiosity，意为“好奇”。故填curiosity。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：这不仅仅是关于新的课本或日程安排——这是一个慢慢发现我潜力的旅程的开始。此处修饰动词“discover”，应用副词形式，slow的副词是slowly，意为“慢慢地”。故填slowly。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你校学生会将举办主题为“Travel for Fitness”的英文征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.旅行如何促进身体健康； 2.介绍一种将旅行与健身结合的方式； 3.谈谈你对这种方式的看法。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version： Travel provides excellent opportunities for physical exercise and relaxation. Instead of just sightseeing, we can make our journeys more active and interesting. A perfect example is hiking. Last month, I went hiking in a national park. Walking for hours in nature not only built up my strength but also allowed me to enjoy breathtaking views. It was far more enjoyable than exercising in a gym. This active way of traveling helps us stay fit while having fun. It reduces stress and improves our mood. Let’s pack our bags and get moving for a healthier life! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生以“Travel for Fitness”为题写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 而不是：instead of→rather than 允许某人做某事：allow sb to do sth→permit sb to do sth 令人愉快的：enjoyable→pleasant 方法：way→approach 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：This active way of traveling helps us stay fit while having fun. It reduces stress and improves our mood. 拓展句：This active way of traveling helps us stay fit while having fun, which also reduces stress and improves our mood. 【点睛】[高分句型1]Walking for hours in nature not only built up my strength but also allowed me to enjoy breathtaking views.（运用了动名词短语作主语及not only...but also并列结构） [高分句型2]This active way of traveling helps us stay fit while having fun.（运用了现在分词作状语） 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jane started high school full of excitement. Eager to help her new class, teachers and classmates, she decided to run for (竞选) monitor. She was very happy when their head teacher, Mr. Johnson, announced she won. She dreamed of leading her class to be the best in the whole school. However, problems came one by one. During self-study time, some classmates talked loudly; some even played music. Jane would stand up and tell everyone angrily, “Be quiet! It’s study time!” But her loud orders didn’t work. Tom, who was supposed to clean the blackboard, often “forgot”. Jane shouted to remind him of his duty, which only made Tom quite embarrassed and unhappy. Jane also announced her plans for group study after school, expecting everyone to join in it. But obviously most students weren’t interested and complained about the extra “work”. Jane felt more and more disappointed and helpless. Her direct orders seemed to push people away instead of bringing them together. Her dream of a top united class seemed to be broken by the daily problems. Standing alone after another rule failed, she felt deeply disappointed. Her methods weren’t working at all. Maybe she wasn’t suitable for being monitor. She couldn’t stand it like this any more. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右。(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mr. Johnson noticed Jane was in low spirits. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With a clear mind, Jane returned to her duties in a new way. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Mr. Johnson noticed Jane was in low spirits. He gently asked her to stay after class. Sensing her disappointment, he shared his own early struggles as a teacher. “True leadership,” he said softly, “isn’t about shouting orders. It’s about respect and teamwork. Try listening more and talking with your classmates.” Jane felt a little hope as Mr. Johnson encouraged her to find wiser ways to win their trust. His words were like a ray of light, brightening her confusion. She realized she needed to change her methods to bring everyone together. With a clear mind, Jane returned to her duties in a new way. Instead of shouting out commands, she arranged time to chat gently with her classmates and listen to their ideas and suggestions. She also grouped the whole class for cleaning duties to ensure fairness. To encourage a quiet environment for self-study, she herself kept learning quietly, setting a good example. Feeling their voices heard and understood, more students joined the study groups willingly. Gradually, the noisy classroom became quieter. Hopefully, Jane came to realize it was respect and cooperation that could build up the strong team in her dream. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了女孩Jane兴奋地进入高中，因为想要帮助班级，建立顶级团结地班级而竞选班长，并取得成功。但在管理初期，没有合适地措施，指定地规则不被同学们接受，备受打击，开始怀疑自己无法胜任。老师Mr. Johnson注意到了此事，开导并指导她。之后，Jane重回岗位，以一种新的方式与同学沟通，并倾听他们的意见，最终成为了一名好班长。她也懂得了道理：尊重和合作才能建立优秀的班级。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“约翰逊先生注意到简情绪低落。”可知，第一段可描写Mr. Johnson 找到Jane，开导她，并指导她该怎么当好一个班长。Jane从老师的话语中受到启发。 ②由第二段首句内容“简头脑清醒，以一种新的方式回到了工作岗位。”可知，第二段可描写Jane从老师那里获得了灵感，开始以全新的方式处理班级事务，并且真的取得了成效，建立起了她梦想中地优秀班级。 2. 续写线索：老师开导安慰Jane——老师提供方法指导——Jane情绪好转，重回岗位——Jane采取新的办法管班——新办法奏效——感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①大声指挥：shout orders/shout out commands ②与…谈论：talk with/chat with 情绪类 ①温柔地：softly/gently ②有希望的：feel a little hope/hopefully 【点睛】[高分句型1]She realized she needed to change her methods to bring everyone together. (由that引导宾语从句，that省略) [高分句型2]Hopefully, Jane came to realize it was respect and cooperation that could build up the strong team in her dream. (运用了强调句结构it was+被强调部分+that+其他成分) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力试题第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。The poor cat is half starved. Let's take at home. We'd Better . take IT to the pet hospital and have IT checked over. But we should buy some cat . food first. Okay, let's go. I heard Jenny was awarded the gold middle for the one hundred meter . race yesterday. Yes, he is talented in sports, and SHE also played a basketball game last week. Then next week's baseball game should be a piece of cake for her, too. I just bought a ticket to new york for this holiday. I can't wait to see what the city is like. What about you? Traveling is so much fun. I'm planning to take a part . time job that sounds great. How do you usually get to works, Steve? I take the subway because it's convenient, but most people in my company drive to work well. I often ride a bike. I have quit the basketball club. Why the membership fee is not high? Are you taking up other hobbies? No, basketball just got boring for me. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Betty, could you give me a hand with the . article today? I'd love to, but it's friday. I have to attend professor Smith s lecture. I'm free on saturday morning, on sunday afternoon. Which day works Better for you? The sooner the Better. I need to hand IT in next monday. How about tomorrow morning? Then we can meet at the nearby restaurant. Good, but it'll be noisy in the restaurant. How about the cafe instead coffees on me. just to say thanks. Okay. Betty, could you give me a hand with the article today? I'd love to, but it's friday. I have to attend professor Smith lecture. I'm free on saturday morning, on sunday afternoon. Which day works Better for you? The sooner the Better. I need to hand IT in next monday. How about tomorrow morning? Then we can meet at the nearby restaurant. Good, but it'll be noisy in the restaurant. How about the cafe instead coffees on me. just to say thanks. okay. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mandy, did I tell you an called you a little while ago? No, what did he say? He said, sh'd be waiting for you at her sister's house. Oh, right. We are planning to go to an exhibition together. Could you please hand me my phone? I should give her a ring now. sure. Here you are. By the way, i'll make a fruit pizza for lisa and robbert. They've been asking for IT since they got home . from school yesterday. Okay, our kids will be happy. Mandy, did I tell you ann called you a little while ago? No, what did he say? He said, sh'd be waiting for you at her sister's house. Oh, right. We are planning to go to an exhibition together. Could you please hand me my phone? I should give her a ring now. sure. Here you are. By the way, i'll make a fruit pizza for lisa and robbert. They've been asking for IT since we've got home from school yesterday. OK our kids will be happy. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, Taylor, this is sam speaking. How's your day going? Is there anything interesting? Hi sam. nothing. I just got home from work. Although my job is not hard, i'm really tired of doing the same things every day. What's up? I just want to ask what you want for your birthday. Any special gifts in mind? Oh, you're so kind. I haven't really thought about IT. I'm actually more interested in experiences than . physical gifts. What kind of experience are you thinking about? Well, i've been expecting to try something new like a hot air balloon ride or a cooking class. The first one sounds amazing. I'll searched the web for some hot er balloon rights now and then we can pick one together. Thanks so much, sam. I really appreciated. Hey, Taylor, this is sam speaking. How's your day going? Is there anything interesting? Hi, sam. nothing. I just got home from work. Although my job is not hard, i'm really tired of doing the same things every day. What's up? I just want to ask what you want for your birthday. Any special . gifts in mind? Oh, you're so kind. I haven't really thought about IT. I'm actually more interested in experiences than physical gifts. What kind of experience are you . thinking about? Well, i've been in to try something new like a holier balloon ride or a cooking class. The first one sounds amazing. I'll searched the web for some hot air balloon rights now, and then we can pick one together. Thanks so much, sam. I really appreciate IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Monica, have you ever lived on a farm? no. But I visited a friend's farm two years ago. I enjoyed the scenery there and helped my friend feed the cows and collect eggs. My favorite thing there was picking grapes. Did you ride a horse there? no. When I was a kid, my mother took me to experience horseback riding. The horse suddenly started running quickly. After I got on IT, I almost fell from IT. Although horses are gentle animals, i've sell in ridden horses since then. I remember you once lived on a farm. did? knew? Yes, I did. I grew up on my grandfather's farm at that time. I thought life on a farm was the best. Back then, I dreamed of managing a farm when I grew up. But now i've gotten used to living in the city, and i'm not willing to go back to the farm. I can understand that, oh, lunch break is over. I need to finish my report before two P. M. Can you pass me the files on your desk? Monica, have you ever lived on a farm? No, but I visited a french's farm two years ago. I enjoying the scenery there and helped my friend feed the cows and collect eggs. My favorite thing there was picking grapes. Did you ride a horse there? no. When I was a kid, my mother took me to experience horseback riding. The horse suddenly started running quickly. After I got on IT, I almost fell from IT. Although horses are gentle animals, i've killed in ridden horses since then. I remember you once lived on a farm. did you? Yes, I did. I grew up on my grandfather's farm. At that time. I thought life on a farm was the best back then. I dreamed of managing a farm when I grew up, but now i've gotten used to living in the city, and i'm not willing to go back to the farm. I can understand that, oh, lunch break is over. I need to finish my report before two P. M. Can you pass me the files on your desk? 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. Thanks for coming to this short presentation on our new product design. We've already developed our adventure hair care oil, I named IT adventure tech. Our market research showed that our target customers are men between eighteen and forty who like to be outdoors and also enjoy unique products, so we needed to design a new bottle for adventure tech to appeal to that market. Now i'm happy to show you our new bottle design look. IT fit smoothly into your hand and can be easily opened using one hand. Its color and shape are inspired by a black metal drinking flask, and IT comes in two sizes, the regular size and the small travel size. You probably noticed that we're putting IT out on our official website in two months. Next, i'm going to share with you a short video about our production timeline. For further details, feel free to send me an email. Good morning, everyone. Thanks for coming to this short presentation on our new product design. We've already developed our adventure hair care oil and named IT adventure tech. Our market research showed that our target customers are men between eighteen and forty who like to be outdoors and also enjoy unique products, so we needed to design a new bottle for adventure tech to appeal to that market. Now i'm happy to show you our new bottle design look. IT fit its smoothly into your hand and can be easily opened using one hand. Its color and shape are inspired by a black metal drinking flask, and IT comes in two sizes, the regular size and the small travel size. You have probably noticed that were putting IT out on our official website in two months. Next, i'm going to share with you a short video about our production timeline. For further details, feel free to send me an email. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。