精品解析：浙江省绍兴市新昌县七星中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2025学年第一学期八年级英语期中质量检测 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 1. How much yogurt does the man want to put in the salad? A. One spoon. B. Two spoons. C. Three spoons. 2. What does Judy want to do now? A. Have a rest. B. Make an apple pie. C. Eat an apple pie. 3. Who planted the most trees yesterday? A. Linda. B. Alice. C. David. 4. What kind of music does the man like better? A. Light music. B. Rock music. C. Pop music. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. At a bus stop. C. At home. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答6—7两个小题。 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Parent and child. 7. What does Amy look like now? A. She is thinner with longer hair. B. She is slimmer with shorter hair. C. She is fatter with shorter hair. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is Alice doing? A She is fishing. B. She is reading. C. She is swimming. 9 What does the special monkey look like? A. It has a big nose. B. It has a wide mouth. C. It has long ears. 10. Where does the special fish live? A. In Asia. B. In Africa. C. In Australia. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 11. What is Alice like? A. Kind but shy. B. Clever and outgoing. C. Kind and outgoing. 12. How old was Alice when she set up the club? A. She was 13. B. She was 14. C. She was 15. 13. When do Alice and other members meet at the club? A. On Tuesday and Sunday. B. On Tuesday and Thursday. C. On Monday and Thursday. 14. How do they raise money for animals? A. By making cards. B. By giving lessons. C. By selling newspapers. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Alice does a lot to help animals. B. Alice set up the club with Emily. C. Alice goes to look after animals on Saturday. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 二、阅读理解（本题有20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Doing chores is very important. According to a survey, children who often do chores will be more successful. Here is the result of a survey by Beijing Academy of Educational Science (北京教育教学研究院) this year. Luckily, our country has realized the importance of labor education. People’s Daily also gives us a chore chart for kids of different ages. Chores by Age Kids aged 5 to 6 years old ● Make the bed properly. ● Put their own things back. ● Learn to group things. ● ... Kids aged 7 to 9 years old ● Do the dishes. ● Clean their rooms. ● Get things ready for school. ● ... Kids aged 12 years old and up ● Deep clean their rooms. ● Shop for the festivals. ● Make plans for the family trips. ● ... So, when you have time, try to do as many chores as possible. 1. In which country do kids do the most housework? A. In China. B. In England. C. In America. D. In Japan. 2. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To encourage children to do chores. B. To tell us the importance of doing chores. C. To show us chores by age. D. To show why doing chores is important. 3. Where can we probably find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a travel guide. D. In a shopping list. B ①In the coastal (沿海的) city of Laguna in Brazil, there is a special fishing team. It is made up of fishermen and dolphins. They work together to catch fish. ②Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, the US, studied this partnership (合作关系). As he told Science News Explores, this started more than a century ago. ③“The dolphins are really good at finding fish in the murky water and driving them to the coast,” Cantor said. “The fishermen are really good at catching the fish with their nets.” Once the fish are caught in the nets, dolphins can move in and get some for themselves. ④Cantor’s study described how fishermen and dolphins give cues (暗示) to each other during fishing. When dolphins find fish, they drive them to the coast. Then they arch (弓着) their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to throw nets. Fishermen will then throw the nets right away, or they may lose the best chance. “Fishermen need to be well-trained to understand the cues from dolphins,” said Cantor. ⑤The study found that fishermen are 17 times more likely to catch fish by working with dolphins. At the same time, the helpful dolphins have a 13 percent higher survival rate (存活率) than other dolphins. ⑥Human-animal partnerships have been hard to see in history. But they give us an idea of how positive our human interactions (互动) can be with nature. 4. What does “this” in Paragraph ② refer to? A. The city. B. The study. C. The university. D. The fishing team. 5. How do dolphins and fishermen work together according to the study? ①Dolphins arch their backs. ②Fishermen throw nets. ③Dolphins move in and get fish. ④Dolphins find fish in the water. ⑤Dolphins drive fish to the coast. A. ④③②⑤① B. ⑤①③②④ C. ④⑤①②③ D. ⑤②①④③ 6. In Paragraph ⑤, the writer mainly wants to show this partnership ________. A. should be improved and changed B. must last for a long time in history C. might bring about a win-win situation D. could be in danger and end soon 7 What would be the best title for the passage? A. Train Hard to Win B. Team Up to Fish C. Get Close to Nature D. Say Thanks to Animals C “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” It is a popular question among young people around China today. Many people are crazy about it, so they take a personality test named the MBTI test to find out the answer. Many people find the MBTI is useful. It groups people into 16 kinds, which start with the letter “I” or “E”, such as “ENTJ, INFP” or more. “E” is short for “Extroversion (外向性)” while “I” is for “Introversion (内向性)”. “I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.” “I’m an ‘I’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They believe the MBTI result can help them make decisions for activities, jobs or even life choices more quickly. But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?” When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions (描述) are generic. They can be used to describe many people. Research has found that over 50% of people get a different result when they do the MBTI again just five weeks later. Personalities can change with time, scientists say. You can be an “I” now, but you may become an “E” when you get older. Studies have also shown that the test is not really good at telling people’s success in different jobs. So, don’t take it too seriously. 8. What is the MBTI test about? A. Personality. B. Health. C. Hobbies. D. Future jobs. 9. How might an “I” person feel about a big and noisy party according to the test? A. He/She would feel excited and talk to everyone. B. He/She would prefer to stay alone or with a few close friends. C. He/She would like to play games with others at the party. D. He/She would feel it’s the best place to make new friends. 10. What does the underlined word “generic” mean in Chinese? A. 通用的 B. 特别的 C. 清楚的 D. 科学的 11. Why do some people get different results when they do the MBTI test again? A. Because the test questions are too difficult. B. Because their personalities can change over time. C. Because they don’t understand the questions. D. Because the test is only for young people. D Why is the sea salty? Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about it, we explained it in a story. Even though the answer isn’t scientific, it holds some other truth in it—especially about the human heart. Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast. One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉机) and said, “Say ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’, and it’ll make whatever you want. To stop it, say ‘Mill, please stop grinding’.” Soon the old couple had a much better life. They became happy people, and they didn’t need much more. But the young couple next door were never satisfied (满足的). When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying good food, they burnt with envy (羡慕). So one day, the young husband went to the old couple’s house secretly and said, “Mill, please grind hot chocolate!” He was surprised to see it coming out. Then the young couple stole (偷) the mill from the old couple. With it, they rode a horse and set off down the coast, where no one would know them. Along the way, the husband showed it proudly and asked, “What do you want it to make?” “Oh, I don’t know. Why not salt?” the wife said. “Mill, please grind salt!” he said. “It works!” the wife shouted. But then they noticed the salt went everywhere. “Make it stop,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t know how. “Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!” His words didn’t work. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could. And there it’s been endlessly grinding salt for hundreds of years. That’s why the sea is salty. 12. Which word can best describe the old couple? A. Brave. B. Humorous. C. Outgoing. D. Kind-hearted. 13. How many characters are there in the story? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 14. How did the young husband’s feelings change? A. Sorry→Sad→Excited. B. Surprised→Thankful→Happy. C. Happy→Amazed→Proud. D. Unsatisfied→Excited→Afraid. 15. What does the underlined word “truth” in Paragraph 1 imply (暗指)? A. Being patient. B. Working hard. C. Being satisfied. D. Listening carefully. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入下列小题，并回答最后小题。 Lanzhou lamian is popular with the people around the world. Lanzhou lamian, or Lanzhou hand-pulled beef noodles, is a famous Chinese delicacy (美食). It has won praise from China and even the world because of its special taste. It also has the name of Chinese First Noodles. ____16____ The main making process of Lanzhou lamian is clear from the word “la” in its name, which means “stretch (拉伸)” in Chinese. The chef (主厨) cooks the noodles after the dough is stretched to the needed thickness and shape. ____17____ Lanzhou lamian also has a long history. According to the local people, there is no Lanzhou lamian in Lanzhou, and the local noodle dish is called Lanzhou beef noodles or Lanzhou beef noodle soup. The earliest Lanzhou beef noodles came from the Laotang beef noodles in Boai County, Henan Province. ____18____ During the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, Ma Liuqi learned how to make beef noodles from Chen Weijing in Henan Province. Later, he brought the method to Lanzhou. After that, Chen Hesheng, Ma Baozi and others unified (统一) the standard of Lanzhou beef noodles. ____19____ Today, more than 90% of Lanzhou lamian restaurants all over China are actually owned by the people from Hualong, Qinghai and Linxia, Gansu. In the 1980s, the people of Hualong began to set up the lamian business all over China, first called Qinghai lamian, but later called Lanzhou Beef Lamian because of the greater fame of Lanzhou beef noodle soup. A. Lanzhou lamian business is all over China. B. The earliest Lanzhou beef noodles were in Henan. C. The main making process of lamian is stretching. D. Noodle masters learned and then unified the standard of it. E. Lanzhou lamian restaurants are set up only in Henan. Do you like eating Lanzhou lamian? Why or why not? (回答不多于15个单词) ______________20______________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三大题，满分40分） 三、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I became a middle school student, full of excitement and a bit of worry. Soon, my biggest ____21____ came. Being just 1.4 meters tall, I was a head ____22____ than other classmates. In the busy hallways, I often got pushed aside. An unfriendly boy ____23____ called me “the Dwarf (矮子) Dora”. It made me really ____24____. One day, I sat in a corner crying, and my friend Lily passed by and saw that. She ____25____ over, put her arm on my shoulder, and said, “Hey, don’t let it get to you. I am always with you ____26____ you are kind and nice. It’s your mind that truly matters. You’re amazing just being yourself.” Her words were like a ____27____ breaking through dark clouds. From then on, whenever someone said something terrible about my height, I didn’t ____28____ it at all. I would think of Lily’s kind ____29____. I threw myself into studies and took up the violin and swimming. With my hard work and Lily’s care, I ____30____ myself a lot. One day, Ben, the boy who called me the Dwarf Dora, had problems with his math homework. Seeing his ____31____, I decided to help him after thinking for a while. I broke down the steps, had a discussion with him and he finally ____32____. His face turned red and he said, “Dora, thank you for your help. And, hmm, I am really ____33____ for what I said before. You are very nice and great.” “It’s OK.” I smiled. After that, nobody laughed at me and I became quite popular ____34____ my classmates. Now I understand “We are amazing just being ourselves.” ____35____ we stay true to ourselves, people will be glad to make friends with us. It’s our mind that matters. 21. A. problem B. program C. performance D. promise 22. A. taller B. shorter C. stronger D. weaker 23. A. still B. hardly C. already D. even 24. A. pleased B. amazed C. disappointed D. scared 25. A. walked B. looked C. thought D. fell 26 A. so B. because C. but D. and 27. A. nice mirror B. double rainbow C. silver lining D. colorful butterfly 28. A. choose B. mind C. catch D. make 29. A. words B. jokes C. smiles D. hopes 30. A. prepared B. invited C. taught D. improved 31. A. arrival B. victory C. trouble D. accident 32. A. cried B. understood C. appeared D. won 33. A. bored B. tired C. sad D. sorry 34. A. with B. for C. in D. between 35. A. Although B. Until C. If D. After 四、词汇运用（本题分A、B两部分，有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分） A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 ready pack up clean up by accident camp Last weekend, Tom and his friends went ____36____ in the mountains. For them, the experience was nothing but excitement. Before leaving, they ____37____ all their gear (装备), including tents and food. While setting up camp, they found a beautiful lake ____38____, which made the activity even more special. The next morning, they were ____39____ to explore the nearby trails. Before heading home, they took time to ____40____ the campsite (营地), leaving no trash behind. It was a perfect adventure. B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语的意思，写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Learning to get along with others is very important. We should treat everyone with goodness and always try to be ____41____ (诚实). Being kind is not only nice—it brings ____42____ (快乐) to others and ourselves. When we talk to people, we should be not only clear and ____43____ (率直的), but also polite. This is useful for ____44____ (沟通) with others better. Sometimes others don’t agree with us. This ____45____ (使失望) us a lot, but we should stay calm. In ____46____ (事实), everyone has their own ideas. We shouldn’t ____47____ (期待) others to agree with us all the time. We should respect them. It’s pretty ____48____ (简单) to get along with others if you have many similarities. So try to find them and make good use of them. When everyone gets along well, our ____49____ (行星) will become a better place to live. And our life will be much ____50____ (更生机勃勃) and more fun. 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 When I was in primary school, I was too shy to talk to anyone. Some of my ____51____ (classmate) often laughed at me. I was ____52____ (happy) but could do nothing. Later, something good happened ____53____ it changed my life. It was ____54____ English speech competition in my school. My mother encouraged me ____55____ (take) part in it. What a bad idea! It meant I had to speak in front of many people. “Hey, darling, believe in ____56____ (you) and you are sure to win. Your voice is the ____57____ (good) voice that I have ever heard.” ____58____ (final), I chose the topic—Actions speak louder ____59____ words. I practiced it many times. With my mother’s love and support I did well in the competition. I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw my name on the top of the noticeboard. _____60_____ excited I felt! Since then everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure that I will get through any troubles. 六、书面表达 61. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter发来电子邮件，请你阅读后回复。 Dear Li Hua, Hope you’re doing well! It was great to learn from your last email that you have a twin brother. How are you different? Are there any similarities? And I met a problem in my English homework. Our teacher asked us to write a report about pandas, but I don’t know much about them. Could you tell me something about them? I would be very thankful if you could help me. Looking forward to hearing from you! Yours, Peter 注意：1.邮件应回答所有问题，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.邮件中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80左右。邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期八年级英语期中质量检测 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，满分20分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 1. How much yogurt does the man want to put in the salad? A. One spoon. B. Two spoons. C. Three spoons. 2. What does Judy want to do now? A. Have a rest. B. Make an apple pie. C. Eat an apple pie. 3. Who planted the most trees yesterday? A. Linda. B. Alice. C. David. 4. What kind of music does the man like better? A. Light music. B. Rock music. C. Pop music. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. At a bus stop. C. At home. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答6—7两个小题。 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Parent and child. 7. What does Amy look like now? A. She is thinner with longer hair. B. She is slimmer with shorter hair. C. She is fatter with shorter hair. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is Alice doing? A. She is fishing. B. She is reading. C. She is swimming. 9. What does the special monkey look like? A. It has a big nose. B. It has a wide mouth. C. It has long ears. 10. Where does the special fish live? A. In Asia. B. In Africa. C. In Australia. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 11. What is Alice like? A. Kind but shy. B. Clever and outgoing. C. Kind and outgoing. 12. How old was Alice when she set up the club? A. She was 13. B. She was 14. C. She was 15. 13. When do Alice and other members meet at the club? A. On Tuesday and Sunday. B. On Tuesday and Thursday. C. On Monday and Thursday. 14. How do they raise money for animals? A. By making cards. B. By giving lessons. C. By selling newspapers. 15 What can we learn from the passage? A. Alice does a lot to help animals. B. Alice set up the club with Emily. C. Alice goes to look after animals on Saturday. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 二、阅读理解（本题有20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Doing chores is very important. According to a survey, children who often do chores will be more successful. Here is the result of a survey by Beijing Academy of Educational Science (北京教育教学研究院) this year. Luckily, our country has realized the importance of labor education. People’s Daily also gives us a chore chart for kids of different ages. Chores by Age Kids aged 5 to 6 years old ● Make the bed properly. ● Put their own things back. ● Learn to group things. ● ... Kids aged 7 to 9 years old ● Do the dishes. ● Clean their rooms. ● Get things ready for school. ● ... Kids aged 12 years old and up ● Deep clean their rooms. ● Shop for the festivals. ● Make plans for the family trips. ● ... So, when you have time, try to do as many chores as possible. 1. In which country do kids do the most housework? A. In China. B. In England. C. In America. D. In Japan. 2. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To encourage children to do chores. B. To tell us the importance of doing chores. C. To show us chores by age. D. To show why doing chores is important. 3. Where can we probably find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a travel guide. D. In a shopping list. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了做家务对孩子的重要性，并通过调查的数据和不同年龄段孩子适合的家务任务来具体说明这一点。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How many hours do kids do chores at home every day?”图表中的数据可知，美国孩子每天做家务的时间最长（1.2小时）。故选C。 【2题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“So, when you have time, try to do as many chores as possible.”以及文中的调查数据和家务清单可知，本文旨在鼓励孩子们做家务。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。本文涉及教育话题，最可能出现在报纸上。故选B。 B ①In the coastal (沿海的) city of Laguna in Brazil, there is a special fishing team. It is made up of fishermen and dolphins. They work together to catch fish. ②Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, the US, studied this partnership (合作关系). As he told Science News Explores, this started more than a century ago. ③“The dolphins are really good at finding fish in the murky water and driving them to the coast,” Cantor said. “The fishermen are really good at catching the fish with their nets.” Once the fish are caught in the nets, dolphins can move in and get some for themselves. ④Cantor’s study described how fishermen and dolphins give cues (暗示) to each other during fishing. When dolphins find fish, they drive them to the coast. Then they arch (弓着) their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to throw nets. Fishermen will then throw the nets right away, or they may lose the best chance. “Fishermen need to be well-trained to understand the cues from dolphins,” said Cantor. ⑤The study found that fishermen are 17 times more likely to catch fish by working with dolphins. At the same time, the helpful dolphins have a 13 percent higher survival rate (存活率) than other dolphins. ⑥Human-animal partnerships have been hard to see in history. But they give us an idea of how positive our human interactions (互动) can be with nature. 4. What does “this” in Paragraph ② refer to? A. The city. B. The study. C. The university. D. The fishing team. 5. How do dolphins and fishermen work together according to the study? ①Dolphins arch their backs. ②Fishermen throw nets. ③Dolphins move in and get fish. ④Dolphins find fish in the water. ⑤Dolphins drive fish to the coast. A. ④③②⑤① B. ⑤①③②④ C. ④⑤①②③ D. ⑤②①④③ 6. In Paragraph ⑤, the writer mainly wants to show this partnership ________. A. should be improved and changed B. must last for a long time in history C. might bring about a win-win situation D. could be in danger and end soon 7. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Train Hard to Win B. Team Up to Fish C. Get Close to Nature D. Say Thanks to Animals 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在巴西拉古纳沿海城市，由渔民和海豚组成的特殊捕鱼队，以及他们合作捕鱼的方式和这种合作带来的积极影响，展现了人类与动物积极互动的可能性。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“In the coastal (沿海的) city of Laguna in Brazil, there is a special fishing team. It is made up of fishermen and dolphins.”以及第二段“Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, the US, studied this partnership (合作关系).”可知，Mauricio Cantor研究的是由渔民和海豚组成的特殊捕鱼队的这种合作关系，所以“this”指代的是“这个捕鱼队”。故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“‘The dolphins are really good at finding fish in the murky water and driving them to the coast,’ Cantor said.”可知，海豚先在浑浊的水中找到鱼并把鱼赶到海岸，即④⑤；再根据第四段“Then they arch (弓着) their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to throw nets.”可知，海豚在渔民面前弓起背告诉他们撒网，即①；接着“Fishermen will then throw nets right away”可知，渔民马上撒网，即②；最后“Once the fish are caught in the nets, dolphins can move in and get some for themselves.”可知，鱼被网住后，海豚可以进来获取一些鱼，即③。所以正确的顺序是④⑤①②③。故选C。 6题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“The study found that fishermen are 17 times more likely to catch fish by working with dolphins. At the same time, the helpful dolphins have a 13 percent higher survival rate (存活率) than other dolphins.”可知，研究发现渔民与海豚合作捕到鱼的可能性是单独捕鱼的17倍，同时，有帮助的海豚比其他海豚的存活率高13%，这表明这种合作关系是一种双赢的局面。故选C。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了在巴西拉古纳沿海城市，渔民和海豚组成特殊捕鱼队，他们合作捕鱼的方式以及这种合作带来的积极影响，所以最佳标题应该是“Team Up to Fish（组队捕鱼）”。故选B。 C “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” It is a popular question among young people around China today. Many people are crazy about it, so they take a personality test named the MBTI test to find out the answer. Many people find the MBTI is useful. It groups people into 16 kinds, which start with the letter “I” or “E”, such as “ENTJ, INFP” or more. “E” is short for “Extroversion (外向性)” while “I” is for “Introversion (内向性)”. “I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.” “I’m an ‘I’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They believe the MBTI result can help them make decisions for activities, jobs or even life choices more quickly. But there are also problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?” When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions (描述) are generic. They can be used to describe many people. Research has found that over 50% of people get a different result when they do the MBTI again just five weeks later. Personalities can change with time, scientists say. You can be an “I” now, but you may become an “E” when you get older. Studies have also shown that the test is not really good at telling people’s success in different jobs. So, don’t take it too seriously. 8. What is the MBTI test about? A. Personality. B. Health. C. Hobbies. D. Future jobs. 9. How might an “I” person feel about a big and noisy party according to the test? A. He/She would feel excited and talk to everyone. B. He/She would prefer to stay alone or with a few close friends. C. He/She would like to play games with others at the party. D. He/She would feel it’s the best place to make new friends. 10. What does the underlined word “generic” mean in Chinese? A. 通用的 B. 特别的 C. 清楚的 D. 科学的 11. Why do some people get different results when they do the MBTI test again? A. Because the test questions are too difficult. B. Because their personalities can change over time. C. Because they don’t understand the questions. D. Because the test is only for young people. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了MBTI性格测试在年轻人中的流行情况，以及它的用途和存在的问题。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people are crazy about it, so they take a personality test named the MBTI test to find out the answer.”可知，很多人热衷于通过一个被称为MBTI的性格测试来探寻答案，所以MBTI测试是关于性格的。故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘I’ is for ‘Introversion (内向性)’”以及“I’d like to work by myself.”可知“I”代表内向性，喜欢独自工作，所以一个“I”型性格的人在一个又大又吵闹的聚会上可能更愿意独自待着或者只和几个亲密的朋友在一起。故选B。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They can be used to describe many people.”可知这些描述可以用于描述很多人，说明描述是具有普遍适用性的，所以“generic”意思是“通用的”。故选A。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Personalities can change with time, scientists say. You can be an ‘I’ now, but you may become an ‘E’ when you get older. Research has found that over 50% of people get a different result when they do the MBTI again just five weeks later.”可知科学家说性格会随着时间改变，研究也发现很多人间隔五周再次做MBTI测试会得到不同结果，所以有些人再次做MBTI测试得到不同结果是因为他们的性格会随时间改变。故选B。 D Why is the sea salty? Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about it, we explained it in a story. Even though the answer isn’t scientific, it holds some other truth in it—especially about the human heart. Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast. One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉机) and said, “Say ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’, and it’ll make whatever you want. To stop it, say ‘Mill, please stop grinding’.” Soon the old couple had a much better life. They became happy people, and they didn’t need much more. But the young couple next door were never satisfied (满足的). When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying good food, they burnt with envy (羡慕). So one day, the young husband went to the old couple’s house secretly and said, “Mill, please grind hot chocolate!” He was surprised to see it coming out. Then the young couple stole (偷) the mill from the old couple. With it, they rode a horse and set off down the coast, where no one would know them. Along the way, the husband showed it proudly and asked, “What do you want it to make?” “Oh, I don’t know. Why not salt?” the wife said. “Mill, please grind salt!” he said. “It works!” the wife shouted. But then they noticed the salt went everywhere. “Make it stop,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t know how. “Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!” His words didn’t work. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could. And there it’s been endlessly grinding salt for hundreds of years. That’s why the sea is salty. 12. Which word can best describe the old couple? A. Brave. B. Humorous. C. Outgoing. D. Kind-hearted. 13. How many characters are there in the story? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 14. How did the young husband’s feelings change? A. Sorry→Sad→Excited. B. Surprised→Thankful→Happy. C. Happy→Amazed→Proud. D. Unsatisfied→Excited→Afraid. 15. What does the underlined word “truth” in Paragraph 1 imply (暗指)? A. Being patient. B. Working hard. C. Being satisfied. D. Listening carefully. 【答案】12. D 13. C 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述一对老夫妇和一对年轻夫妇关于神奇咖啡磨粉机的故事，解释了海水为什么是咸的这一有趣说法，同时也蕴含着关于人心的道理。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The old couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉机) and said...”可知，老夫妇给讲故事的人提供了一顿饭，体现出他们善良、好心的品质。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a poor old couple”、“an old storyteller”和“the young couple”可知，文章中出现了老夫妇两人、年轻夫妇两人以及讲故事的人，一共五个人物。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But the young couple next door were never satisfied (满足). When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying good food. They burnt with envy (羡慕).”可知年轻丈夫一开始不满足、羡慕；根据“So one day, the young husband went to the old couple’s house secretly and said, ‘Mill, please grind hot chocolate!’. He was surprised to see it coming out.”可知看到磨粉机磨出热巧克力时他很兴奋；根据“But then they noticed the salt went everywhere. ‘Make it stop,’ the wife said. But the husband didn’t know how. ‘Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!’ His words didn’t work. The mill kept grinding.”可知磨粉机不停磨盐，他无法让它停止，此时他很害怕。所以年轻丈夫的感情变化是不满足→兴奋→害怕。故选D。 【15题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Soon the old couple had a much better life. They became happy people, and they didn’t need much more. But the young couple next door were never satisfied (满足的).”可知，故事中的老夫妻知足，所以生活幸福，而年轻夫妻不知足偷了磨粉机后也没能如愿，由此推知truth暗指文中的哲理，“要知足”。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入下列小题，并回答最后小题。 Lanzhou lamian is popular with the people around the world. Lanzhou lamian, or Lanzhou hand-pulled beef noodles, is a famous Chinese delicacy (美食). It has won praise from China and even the world because of its special taste. It also has the name of Chinese First Noodles. ____16____ The main making process of Lanzhou lamian is clear from the word “la” in its name, which means “stretch (拉伸)” in Chinese. The chef (主厨) cooks the noodles after the dough is stretched to the needed thickness and shape. ____17____ Lanzhou lamian also has a long history. According to the local people, there is no Lanzhou lamian in Lanzhou, and the local noodle dish is called Lanzhou beef noodles or Lanzhou beef noodle soup. The earliest Lanzhou beef noodles came from the Laotang beef noodles in Boai County, Henan Province. ____18____ During the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, Ma Liuqi learned how to make beef noodles from Chen Weijing in Henan Province. Later, he brought the method to Lanzhou. After that, Chen Hesheng, Ma Baozi and others unified (统一) the standard of Lanzhou beef noodles. ____19____ Today, more than 90% of Lanzhou lamian restaurants all over China are actually owned by the people from Hualong, Qinghai and Linxia, Gansu. In the 1980s, the people of Hualong began to set up the lamian business all over China, first called Qinghai lamian, but later called Lanzhou Beef Lamian because of the greater fame of Lanzhou beef noodle soup. A. Lanzhou lamian business is all over China. B. The earliest Lanzhou beef noodles were in Henan. C. The main making process of lamian is stretching. D. Noodle masters learned and then unified the standard of it. E. Lanzhou lamian restaurants are set up only in Henan. Do you like eating Lanzhou lamian? Why or why not? (回答不多于15个单词) ______________20______________ 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. Yes, because its taste is special. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了兰州拉面的历史、制作工艺和在中国各地的普及情况。 【16题详解】 根据后文“The main making process of Lanzhou lamian is clear from the word ‘la’ in its name, which means ‘stretch (拉伸)’ in Chinese.”可知，本段重点介绍拉面的制作工艺。选项C“拉面的主要制作工艺是抻拉。”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 根据后文“The earliest Lanzhou beef noodles came from the Laotang beef noodles in Boai County, Henan Province.”可知，本段讲述兰州牛肉面的起源。选项B“最早的兰州牛肉面在河南。”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 根据后文“Ma Liuqi learned how to make beef noodles…Later, he brought the method to Lanzhou…Chen Hesheng, Ma Baozi and others unified (统一) the standard of Lanzhou beef noodles.”可知，本段说明拉面标准的统一过程。选项D“拉面师傅们经过学习后统一了其标准。”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据后文“Today, more than 90% of Lanzhou lamian restaurants all over China are actually owned by the people from Hualong, Qinghai and Linxia, Gansu.”可知，本段强调拉面店在全国的普及。选项A“兰州拉面生意遍布全中国。”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 开放性试题，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, because its taste is special. 第三部分 语言运用（共三大题，满分40分） 三、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I became a middle school student, full of excitement and a bit of worry. Soon, my biggest ____21____ came. Being just 1.4 meters tall, I was a head ____22____ than other classmates. In the busy hallways, I often got pushed aside. An unfriendly boy ____23____ called me “the Dwarf (矮子) Dora”. It made me really ____24____. One day, I sat in a corner crying, and my friend Lily passed by and saw that. She ____25____ over, put her arm on my shoulder, and said, “Hey, don’t let it get to you. I am always with you ____26____ you are kind and nice. It’s your mind that truly matters. You’re amazing just being yourself.” Her words were like a ____27____ breaking through dark clouds. From then on, whenever someone said something terrible about my height, I didn’t ____28____ it at all. I would think of Lily’s kind ____29____. I threw myself into studies and took up the violin and swimming. With my hard work and Lily’s care, I ____30____ myself a lot. One day, Ben, the boy who called me the Dwarf Dora, had problems with his math homework. Seeing his ____31____, I decided to help him after thinking for a while. I broke down the steps, had a discussion with him and he finally ____32____. His face turned red and he said, “Dora, thank you for your help. And, hmm, I am really ____33____ for what I said before. You are very nice and great.” “It’s OK.” I smiled. After that, nobody laughed at me and I became quite popular ____34____ my classmates. Now I understand “We are amazing just being ourselves.” ____35____ we stay true to ourselves, people will be glad to make friends with us. It’s our mind that matters. 21. A. problem B. program C. performance D. promise 22. A. taller B. shorter C. stronger D. weaker 23. A. still B. hardly C. already D. even 24. A. pleased B. amazed C. disappointed D. scared 25. A. walked B. looked C. thought D. fell 26. A. so B. because C. but D. and 27. A. nice mirror B. double rainbow C. silver lining D. colorful butterfly 28. A. choose B. mind C. catch D. make 29. A. words B. jokes C. smiles D. hopes 30. A. prepared B. invited C. taught D. improved 31. A. arrival B. victory C. trouble D. accident 32. A. cried B. understood C. appeared D. won 33. A. bored B. tired C. sad D. sorry 34. A. with B. for C. in D. between 35. A. Although B. Until C. If D. After 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为身高问题遭到他人嘲笑，在朋友的帮助下重拾信心，最终通过自身努力赢得尊重的成长故事。 【21题详解】 句意：很快，我最大的问题就来了。 problem问题；program程序；performance表演；promise承诺。根据“Being just 1.4 meters tall, I was a head...than other classmates.”可知，我个子很矮，所以这里指的是最大的问题来了。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我只有1.4米高，比其他同学矮一个头。 taller更高的；shorter更矮的；stronger更强壮的；weaker更虚弱的。根据“Being just 1.4 meters tall”以及“the Dwarf (矮子) Dora”可知是比其他同学矮一个头，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：一个不友好的男孩甚至叫我“矮子多拉”。 still仍然；hardly几乎不；already已经；even甚至。根据“called me ‘the Dwarf Dora’”可知，这里说的是甚至叫我“矮子多拉”，表示递进关系，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：这让我真的很失望。 pleased高兴的；amazed惊讶的；disappointed失望的；scared害怕的。根据“An unfriendly boy...called me ‘the Dwarf (矮子) Dora’”可知，被人这样叫会感到失望，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：她走过来，把手臂搭在我的肩膀上说。 walked走；looked看；thought想；fell落下。根据“put her arm on my shoulder”可知，是走过来把手臂搭在我的肩膀上，walk over“走过来”，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我一直和你在一起，因为你善良友好。 so所以；because因为；but但是；and和。根据“I am always with you...you are kind and nice”可知，前后是因果关系，这里表示原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：她的话就像一线希望穿透了乌云。 nice mirror漂亮的镜子；double rainbow双彩虹；silver lining一线希望；colorful butterfly五彩缤纷的蝴蝶。根据“breaking through dark clouds”可知她的话像一线希望穿透了乌云，silver lining“一线希望”，符合语境，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：从那时起，每当有人说我身高不好的话时，我根本就不在意了。 choose选择；mind介意；catch抓住；make制作。根据“From then on, whenever someone said something terrible about my height”以及“I would think of Lily’s kind...”可知莉莉的好话让我不介意别人的话，故选B。 29题详解】 句意：我会想起莉莉友善的话语。 words话语；jokes玩笑；smiles微笑；hopes希望。根据上文“Her words...”可知，是想起莉莉友善的话语，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：通过我的努力和莉莉的关心，我提升了自己很多。 prepared准备；invited邀请；taught教；improved提升。根据“With my hard work and Lily’s care”可知是提升了自己很多，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：看到他的麻烦，我想了一会儿后决定帮助他。 arrival到达；victory胜利；trouble麻烦；accident事故。根据“Ben, the boy who called me the Dwarf Dora, had problems with his math homework”可知是看到他的麻烦，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我分解了步骤，和他讨论了一下，他终于明白了。 cried哭；understood理解；appeared出现；won赢得。根据“I broke down the steps, had a discussion with him”可知作者帮助他之后，他终于明白了，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我真的很抱歉我之前说的话。 bored无聊的；tired疲惫的；sad伤心的；sorry抱歉的。根据“for what I said before”可知作者帮助了他，他为之前说的话感到抱歉，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：从那以后，没有人嘲笑我，我在同学中很受欢迎。 with和；for为了；in在里面；between在……之间。根据“my classmates”可知是在同学中很受欢迎，be popular with“受……欢迎”，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：如果我们做真实自己，人们会很乐意和我们交朋友的。 Although虽然；Until直到；If如果；After在……之后。根据“we stay true to ourselves, people will be glad to make friends with us”可知，前后是条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。 四、词汇运用（本题分A、B两部分，有15小题；每小题1分，共计15分） A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 ready pack up clean up by accident camp Last weekend, Tom and his friends went ____36____ in the mountains. For them, the experience was nothing but excitement. Before leaving, they ____37____ all their gear (装备), including tents and food. While setting up camp, they found a beautiful lake ____38____, which made the activity even more special. The next morning, they were ____39____ to explore the nearby trails. Before heading home, they took time to ____40____ the campsite (营地), leaving no trash behind. It was a perfect adventure. 【答案】36. camping 37. packed up 38. by accident 39. ready 40. clean up 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆和朋友们的周末露营经历。 【36题详解】 句意：上周末，汤姆和他的朋友去山里露营。根据后文“setting up camp”和“the campsite (营地)”可推知，汤姆和朋友们去露营。go camping意为“去露营”。故填camping。 【37题详解】 句意：出发前，他们收拾好所有装备，包括帐篷和食物。根据“Before leaving, they...all their gear (装备)”可知，出发前要收拾好装备。动词短语pack up“收拾，打包”符合语境，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以动词pack要变成过去式packed。故填packed up。 【38题详解】 句意：在扎营的时候，他们偶然发现了一个美丽的湖泊，这让这个活动更加特别。根据备选词汇和“they found a beautiful lake...”可知，此处表示他们偶然发现了一个湖泊。短语by accident“偶然”符合语境。故填by accident。 【39题详解】 句意：第二天早上，他们准备探索附近的小径。根据备选词汇和“they were...to explore the nearby trails”可知，空格处应填形容词ready，短语be ready to do sth.表示“准备好做某事”。故填ready。 【40题详解】 句意：在回家之前，他们花时间清理了营地，没有留下任何垃圾。根据后文“leaving no trash behind”可知，他们打扫了营地。动词短语clean up“打扫，清理”符合语境，空格前的“to”是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填clean up。 B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语的意思，写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Learning to get along with others is very important. We should treat everyone with goodness and always try to be ____41____ (诚实). Being kind is not only nice—it brings ____42____ (快乐) to others and ourselves. When we talk to people, we should be not only clear and ____43____ (率直的), but also polite. This is useful for ____44____ (沟通) with others better. Sometimes others don’t agree with us. This ____45____ (使失望) us a lot, but we should stay calm. In ____46____ (事实), everyone has their own ideas. We shouldn’t ____47____ (期待) others to agree with us all the time. We should respect them. It’s pretty ____48____ (简单) to get along with others if you have many similarities. So try to find them and make good use of them. When everyone gets along well, our ____49____ (行星) will become a better place to live. And our life will be much ____50____ (更生机勃勃) and more fun. 【答案】41. honest 42. happiness 43. direct 44. communicating 45. disappoints 46. fact 47. expect 48. simple##easy 49. planet 50. livelier 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何与他人友好相处的重要性，包括诚实、快乐、率直、沟通等品质，以及尊重他人意见和寻找共同点的方法。 【41题详解】 句意：我们应该以善意对待每个人，并始终努力做到诚实。根据空格前的“be”和汉语提示可知，空格处应填形容词honest，作表语。故填honest。 【42题详解】 句意：善良不仅很好——它还能给他人和自己带来快乐。根据汉语提示和“brings...to others”可知，空格处应填不可数名词happiness，作宾语。故填happiness。 【43题详解】 句意：当我们与人交谈时，不仅要清晰和率直，还要礼貌。direct“率直的”，形容词。故填direct。 【44题详解】 句意：这对更好地与他人沟通很有用。communicate“沟通”，动词，介词for后接动名词，所以空格处应填communicate的动名词形式communicating。故填communicating。 【45题详解】 句意：这会让我们很失望，但我们应该保持冷静。disappoint“使失望”，动词，此处表示一般情况，应用一般现在时，主语“This”表示单数，所以空格处应填disappoint的第三人称单数形式disappoints。故填disappoints。 【46题详解】 句意：事实上，每个人都有自己的想法。根据汉语提示和空格前的“In”可知，空格处应填入名词fact，短语in fact表示“事实上”。故填fact。 【47题详解】 句意：我们不应该期待别人总是同意我们的观点。expect“期待”，动词，shouldn’t后接动词原形。故填expect。 【48题详解】 句意：如果你们有很多相似之处，与他人相处就相当简单了。根据汉语提示和空格前的“It’s”可知，空格处应填形容词simple/easy，作表语。故填simple/easy。 【49题详解】 句意：当每个人都相处融洽时，我们的星球将成为一个更好的居住地。planet“行星”，名词，结合后文“a better place”可知，此处应用planet的单数形式。故填planet。 【50题详解】 句意：我们的生活将会更加生动有趣。lively“生机勃勃的”，形容词，此处应用lively的比较级livelier“更生机勃勃”。故填livelier。 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 When I was in primary school, I was too shy to talk to anyone. Some of my ____51____ (classmate) often laughed at me. I was ____52____ (happy) but could do nothing. Later, something good happened ____53____ it changed my life. It was ____54____ English speech competition in my school. My mother encouraged me ____55____ (take) part in it. What a bad idea! It meant I had to speak in front of many people. “Hey, darling, believe in ____56____ (you) and you are sure to win. Your voice is the ____57____ (good) voice that I have ever heard.” ____58____ (final), I chose the topic—Actions speak louder ____59____ words. I practiced it many times. With my mother’s love and support I did well in the competition. I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw my name on the top of the noticeboard. _____60_____ excited I felt! Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure that I will get through any troubles. 【答案】51. classmates 52. unhappy 53. and 54. an 55. to take 56. yourself 57. best 58. Finally 59. than 60. How 【解析】 【导语】本文作者讲述了自己小学时因性格害羞常被同学嘲笑，内心痛苦却无能为力，后来在妈妈鼓励下参加学校英语演讲比赛，在妈妈的爱与支持下取得好成绩，自此一切发生改变，做任何事都努力告诉自己能克服困难。 【51题详解】 句意：我的一些同学经常嘲笑我。“some of +可数名词复数”表示“……中的一些”，classmate的复数形式是classmates。故填classmates。 【52题详解】 句意：我不开心，但什么也做不了。根据“Some of my...often laughed at me.”可知同学嘲笑我，所以我不开心，happy的反义词unhappy“不开心的”，形容词作表语。故填unhappy。 【53题详解】 句意：后来，发生了一些好事，它改变了我的生活。前后句是顺承关系，用and连接。故填and。 【54题详解】 句意：那是我学校的一场英语演讲比赛。此处泛指一场英语演讲比赛，English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【55题详解】 句意：我妈妈鼓励我参加。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，固定短语。故填to take。 【56题详解】 句意：嘿，亲爱的，相信你自己，你一定会赢的。根据“believe in...”可知是相信你自己，用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 【57题详解】 句意：你的声音是我听过的最好的声音。根据“that I have ever heard”可知是和之前听过的所有声音比较，是最好的声音，故用最高级best。故填best。 【58题详解】 句意：最后，我选择了主题——行动胜于言语。此处修饰整个句子，用副词finally“最后”，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。 【59题详解】 句意：最后，我选择了主题——行动胜于言语。Actions speak louder than words“行动胜于言语”，固定表达。故填than。 【60题详解】 句意：我感到多么兴奋啊！此处是感叹句，中心词是形容词excited，用“How +形容词+主谓！”结构。故填How。 六、书面表达 61. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter发来电子邮件，请你阅读后回复。 Dear Li Hua, Hope you’re doing well! It was great to learn from your last email that you have a twin brother. How are you different? Are there any similarities? And I met a problem in my English homework. Our teacher asked us to write a report about pandas, but I don’t know much about them. Could you tell me something about them? I would be very thankful if you could help me. Looking forward to hearing from you! Yours, Peter 注意：1.邮件应回答所有问题，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.邮件中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80左右。邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear from you! My twin brother and I look very similar, but we have different personalities. He is outgoing and loves sports, while I’m quieter and enjoy reading. However, we both like listening to music and helping others. About pandas, they are China’s national treasure with black-and-white fur. They mainly eat bamboo and live in the mountains of Southwest China. Sadly, there are only about 1,800 pandas left in the wild because their habitats are disappearing. I hope this helps with your report! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：考生应注意围绕邮件中的问题进行写作，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描写你和双胞胎兄弟的异同； 第二步，介绍熊猫的相关信息； 第三步，表达对Peter完成报告的良好祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向的 ②national treasure国宝 ③disappear消失 [高分句型] ①Sadly, there are only about 1,800 pandas left in the wild because their habitats are disappearing.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I hope this helps with your report!（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $