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八年级上册 Unit3 Sound Body,Sound Mind 单元综合测试题-仁爱科普版(2024) 、词汇 (A) 根据句意或首字母提示填单词。 1. In Beijing, it's very cold in winter. And the t there is very low. 2.Keeping a d every day is a good habit. 3.We should do more exercise because doing exercise has many b . 4. -Don't go to school with an e stomach. It's bad for your health. -OK. Thanks for your advice. 5. I had a bad c yesterday. Then my father took me to the hospital. (B) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。、 6. The boy is a little fat because he eats too many (snack) every day. 7.-It's (possible) to work out the math problem only by ourselves. Let's ask Mr. Li for help. -OK. 8.John was very happy yesterday because he succeeded in (pass) the math exam. 9. The bad news (spread) to his hometown. His family were very sad. 10. Peter (prefer) to go swimming in summer. 、单项选择。 ( )1.-You look unhappy. . -I failed my English exam yesterday. A. What's the matter with you? B. What do you like? C. How do you do? D. When did you take the exam? ( )2. The boy had a fever. He needed to take some . A. fridges B. pills C. hamburgers D. cookies ( )3. Lily is a girl. And she just wants to stay alone. A. glad B. shy C. mad D. lazy ( ) 4. You needn't to do your work.You can hand it in next week. A. to stay up B. stay up C.put on D. to put on ( ) 5. Tom got a phone call just now. Then he left in a . A. hobby B.mood C. hurry D. moment ( ) 6. -You are so lucky. Your name is on the . -Wow, it's so exciting. A. screen B. symbol C. condition D. shape ( ) 7.-Yesterday we had a class meeting about how to keep and I learned a lot. -Sounds good. A. fit B. electronic C. sore D. popular ( ) 8. Lucy slept well last night, and today she is full of . A. energy B. harm C. pity D. ache ( )9.-I was late this morning. What's ,I failed the English exam. What a bad day! - Don't be sad. Everything will be OK. A. wrong B. good C. more D. worse ( )10. they were poor, Mike's parents bought him a violin. A. Because B. Though C. But D. So 、情景交际。 根据情景,在空格处填入适当的句子,补全对话。 A: Hi, Li Ming. It's great to see you here in the park. 1 ? B: Yes, I often come here to exercise. 2 .It can help me build a strong body. A:I think so. Exercise really has many benefits. 3 ? B: Well,we should also have a balanced diet. Eat more fruit and vegetables because they can give us what our bodies need. 4 . A: That's right. No matter what happens, everything will be fine. Being positive is important. B: 5 . As for me, Itry to go to bed before 10 o'clock every night. A: You have a good habit. Thank you for giving me so much advice. B: You're welcome. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 、按要求完成句子。 1.I have a sore throat.(对画线部分提问) What with you? 2.以前汤姆和他哥哥两个人都懒。(完成译句) Tom his brother were lazy before. 3.食物似乎不合他的胃口。他只吃了一点。(完成译句) The food to him. He only ate a little. 4.积极的心态对每个人来说都是重要的。(完成译句) is important to everyone. 5.迈克缺席了昨天的篮球赛。(完成译句) Mike the basketball match yesterday. 、完形填空。 Bob and his friend, Tom, have different lifestyles, especially when it comes to health. Bob has a balanced 1 .For breakfast,he always eats bread and eggs, and drinks milk. At noon, he enjoys rice, fresh vegetables and a little meat. He seldom eats junk food like 2 or fried chicken. After school, he plays 3 with his classmates for about an hour three times a week. He believes that4can help him stay fit. 5 Bob, Tom's lifestyle is quite different.He often goes to school without breakfast and eats 6 snacks during class breaks.He often eats pizza, fried chips and 7 .They are his favorites.What's 8 ,he doesn't do sports at all. He spends most of his free time playing computer games at home. In short, Bob's healthy 9 makes him full of energy. But Tom's body may be in a bad 10 if he doesn't get rid of his unhealthy habits. He needs to change his living habits and do more sports. ( ) 1.A. habit B. diet C. hobby D. method ( )2.A.eggs B. cabbages C. hamburgers D. noodles ( ) 3.A. violin B. guitar C. volleyball D. piano ( ) 4.A. exercise B. benefit C. energy D. fridge ( )5.A.From B.For C. Like D. Unlike ( ) 6.A. lots of B. too much C. a little D.a lot ( ) 7.A. fish B.ice cream C. rice D. pork ( ) 8.A. better B. good C. more D. bad ( )9.A. feeling B. lifestyle C. pity D. novel ( ) 10.A. mood B. condition C. opera D. language 、阅读理解。 (A) World Sleep Day is on March 21st. Do you know why people create this day? That's because many people don't have good living habits. To remind(提醒) everyone of the importance of sleep,people set up this special day. Do you sleep well every night? How can we have a healthy sleep? Here are some tips. Go to bed early and get up early. Some people stay up late to play computer games and they get up late, too. For example, many of them sleep from 3:00 a.m to 10:00 a.m. They think it's fine because they sleep for 7 hours. However, it's not a healthy habit. Put down your mobile phones. Many people watch movies, listen to music or play phone games before they sleep. But these activities may make their brains(大脑) too active. As a result, it's difficult for them to sleep. In order to sleep well, they should put their phones away 30 minutes before bedtime. Make your bedroom a good place for sleep. Keep your bedroom quiet, dark and at a comfortable temperature. They can help you sleep easily. A comfortable bed is also important because it can help you have a good sleep. If you follow these tips, you will sleep better and be full of energy next day. I hope everyone can have good living habits and stay healthy. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. What's Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. The history about World Sleep Day. B. Why people create World Sleep Day. C. Why people should sleep well. D. Some ways of sleeping well. ( ) 2. Why do some people think it's fine to sleep from 3:00 a.m to 10:00 a.m? A. Because they think it's healthy. B. Because they think they will be full of energy next day. C. Because they think they sleep very well. D. Because they think they sleep for 7 hours. ( )3. What may make people excited before they sleep according to the text? A. Watching movies. B. Listening to music. C. Playing phone games. D. All of above. ( )4.What does the underlined word “comfortable” mean? A.无聊的 B.有效的 C.可能的 D.舒服的 ( )5. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Health. B. Exercise. C. Study. D. Food. (B) In order to live a happy and healthy life, we need to have a healthy diet. 1 . We need to eat different kinds of food. Fruit,vegetables, beans and corn are all good choices.They are rich in vitamins(维他命) that our bodies need. 2 However, too much meat or junk food like hamburgers, pizza and some others will make us get sick easily. 3 So, many people will not be confident about themselves. 4 However,some students go to school without breakfast, and some adult(成年人) do this, too. It's bad for their stomaches. 5 In order to lose weight, some people don't have dinner. It's also unhealthy. In short, having a healthy diet is important for maintaining(维持)good health. Let's start today! Eat colorful food, enjoy threes meals,and say no to(拒绝) junk food. A healthy body means a happy life. 根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的句子填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A. What's worse, it will make us put on too much weight. B. Also, it's important to have three meals every day. C. So, try different colorful food every day! D. With an empty stomach, we can't study or work well. E. A healthy diet can help us keep healthy, be full of energy and build a strong body. 、综合填空。 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章完整连贯、意思通顺。每空一词,每词限用一次,其中有两个词多余。 activity bean serve smell however focus hobby health chip as screen moment We all know health is important. 1 ,some people think staying healthy is a little difficult.Now, let me share some ways of keeping 2 with you. First, it's a great idea to encourage our family to live a healthy life together with us.When we take part in healthy 3 with our family, we will do exercise and enjoy the time with our family at the same time. Second, when we go shopping,we should only buy healthy food. We should choose different kinds of vegetables and fruits like cucumbers, ,apples and oranges. Don't buy junk food like_5or hamburgers.As a matter of fact, hamburgers are often 6 as children's favorite food. There is no doubt that they have good color, 7 and taste, but they are not good for our health at all. Last, we shouldn't think of eating a kind of entertainment. When we feel bored or sad, many of us would like to eat out or meet friends for a big meal. As a matter of fact, 9 on food is not a good method to make us feel better. We can do many other positive things according to our 10 .And if you don't have any hobbies, try to take up one. I hope these ways can help you live a healthy lifestyle and enjoy a healthy life. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. . 2. 7. 8. 9. 10. . 、书面表达。 目前,健康问题越来越受到人们的关注。请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇英语作文,谈谈你对如何保持健康的看法, 可从运动、饮食、睡眠等方面来写。 写作要求: 1.文中需包含所给的提示要点,可适当发挥使行文连贯; 2.语意通顺,条理清晰,书写规范; 3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息; 4. 词数70左右。 How to Keep Healthy 参考答案 I. (A)1. temperature 2. diary 3. benefits 4. empty 5. cough (B)6. snacks 7. impossible 8. passing 9. spread 10. prefers .1.A 句意为“—你看起来不开心。你怎么了?——我昨天英语考试不及格”。“What's the matter with you?”,意为“你怎么了?”。 2.B take some pills意为“吃些药”。 3.B 句意为“莉莉是一个腼腆的女孩。她只想单独待着”。shy意为“腼腆的”。 4.B 句意为“你不需要熬夜工作,你可以下周上交”。needn't do sth.意为“不需要做事”,此处needn't为情态动词need 的否定形式。stay up 意为“熬夜”。 5.C ina hurry意为“匆忙,急忙”。 6.A 句意为“—你真幸运,你的名字在屏幕上。——哇,太让人激动了”。screen意为“屏幕”。 7.A 句意为“——昨天我们开了一个关于如何保持健康的班会,我学到了很多。——听起来不错”。keep fit意为“保持健康”。 8.A 句意为“露西昨晚睡得很好,她今天充满活力”。be full of energy意为“充满活力”。 9.D 句意为“—今天早上我迟到了。更糟糕的是,英语考试也没通过。真是糟糕的一天!—别难过,一切都会变好”。what's worse意为“更糟糕的是”。 10.B 句意为“尽管他们很穷,但迈克的父母仍然给他买了小提琴”。 though在这里引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,即使”。 、1. Do you often come here to exercise 2. I think exercise is important/helpful for us to keep healthy 3. What other things can we do to keep healthy 4. Being positive brings lots of benefits, too 5. Getting enough sleep is also important IV.1.is wrong 2. Both; and 3. seemed; disagree with 4. Being/Staying positive 5. was absent from V. 1.B 句意为“鲍勃的饮食很均衡”。a balanced diet意为“均衡的饮食”。 2.C 3.C play volleyball 意为“打排球”。 4.A 5.D unlike意为“不像”。 6.A lots of意为“大量的”。 7.B ice cream意为“冰激凌”。 8.C what's more意为“此外” 9.B 10.B in a bad condition意为“情况不好”。 VI. (A) 1.B 2.D 由第三段第三句可知,他们认为从凌晨三点睡到十点没问题是因为他们睡了七小时。 3.D 由第四段前两句可知,睡前看电影、听音乐、玩手机游戏都可能使人们兴奋。 4.D 句意为“保证卧室的安静、黑暗,设置一个舒服的温度”。 comfortable意为“舒服的”。 5.A (B)1-5 E C A B D 、1. However 2. healthy 3. activities 4. beans 5. chips 6. served 7. smell 8.as 9. focusing 10. hobbies 、范文: How to Keep Healthy As time goes by, keeping healthy becomes more and more important in our daily life. But how can we keep healthy? Here are some tips for you. First, a balanced diet is important. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Also, don't eat too much junk food like hamburgers or chips. Second, doing exercise is important. Activities like running, swimming or playing football can not only make our bodies strong, but also help us be in good moods.Last,getting enough sleep is important. Eight hours of sleep each day can help us be full of energy next day. In a word, by having a balanced diet, exercising more often and getting enough sleep, we can keep healthy and enjoy our lives. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $