内容正文:
专题01 单项选择
情景交际
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市汽开区·期末)—Tom, how about joining the music club together?
—________.
A.You’re welcome B.That’s all right C.Yes, please D.That sounds great
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——汤姆,一起加入音乐俱乐部怎么样?——听起来很棒。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气;That’s all right没关系;Yes, please是的,请;That sounds great听起来不错。根据前文“Tom, how about joining the music club together?”,结合选项可知,此处应该指的是认为对方的建议不错,所以D选项“听起来不错”符合语境。故选D。
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市二道区·期末)— Would you like to go to the library with me this afternoon?
— _______.
A.Sure, I’d love to B.You’re welcome C.Nice to meet you D.Sorry, my mistake
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——今天下午你愿意和我一起去图书馆吗?——当然,我很乐意。
考查情景交际。Sure, I’d love to当然,我很乐意;You’re welcome不客气;Nice to meet you见到你很高兴;Sorry, my mistake对不起,我的错。根据“Would you like to go to the library with me this afternoon?”可知,一方做出邀请,对方答应了,表示愿意去。故选A。
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学·期末)—What does Sarah usually do on Tuesday? —________
A.She likes English. B.She goes to the drama club.
C.She is in the dance club. D.She comes from America.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——萨拉星期二通常做什么?——她去戏剧俱乐部。
考查情景交际。She likes English.她喜欢英语;She goes to the drama club.她去戏剧俱乐部;She is in the dance club.她在舞蹈俱乐部;She comes from America.她来自美国。根据“What does Sarah usually do on Tuesday?”可知,此处问做什么事,只有B选项“她去戏剧俱乐部。”符合。故选B。
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市吉大慧谷学校·期末)—Mary, happy birthday to you! —________.
A.Sounds great B.Happy birthday C.Yes, I am D.Thank you
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——玛丽,祝你生日快乐!——谢谢你。
考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来不错;Happy birthday生日快乐;Yes, I am是的,我是;Thank you谢谢你。根据“Mary, happy birthday to you!”可知,当他人祝你生日快乐时,应回答“谢谢”,故选D。
5.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市绿园区·期末)—Welcome to Mr Cool’s Sports Shop. Can I help you?
—________. I’d like to buy a tennis ball for my brother.
A.I’d love to come B.Yes, please C.Not exactly D.I have no idea
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——欢迎光临酷先生运动用品店。我能帮你吗?——是的,请。我想给我弟弟买一个网球。
考查情景交际。I’d love to come我乐意来;Yes, please是的,请;Not exactly不完全是;I have no idea我不知道。根据“Can I help you?”和“I’d like to buy a tennis ball for my brother.”可知,此处是接受了对方帮助,应用Yes, please作答。故选B。
名词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学·期末)You are late again. Please tell me the ________ now.
A.job B.mind C.reason D.question
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你又迟到了。现在请告诉我原因。
考查名词辨析。job工作;mind思想;reason原因;question问题。根据“You are late again.”可知,需要了解迟到的原因。故选C。
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市慧望初级中学·期末)—What is the ________ of the dress?
—It’s 80 yuan.
A.price B.height C.number D.size
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——那条裙子的价格是多少?——80元。
考查名词辨析。price价格;height 高度;number数字;size尺码。根据“It’s 80 yuan.”可知是问价格。故选A。
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市双阳区·期末) I got an ________ from Alice. She asked me to go to a concert with her in town.
A.point B.hobby C.invitation D.gift
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我收到了爱丽丝的邀请。她邀请我和她一起去城里听音乐会。
考查名词辨析。point点;hobby爱好;invitation邀请;gift礼物。根据“She asked me to go to a concert with her in town.”可知,爱丽丝邀请自己和她一起去城里听音乐会,C项符合。故选C。
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市汽开区·期末) My ________ is drawing. I always draw for two hours on Saturdays and Sundays.
A.news B.grade C.hobby D.homework
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的爱好是画画。我总是在星期六和星期天画两个小时的画。
考查名词辨析。news新闻;grade成绩;hobby爱好;homework家庭作业。根据“I always draw for two hours on Saturdays and Sundays.”可知,“我”总是在周末花时间画画,可见画画是“我”的爱好。故选C。
5.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市绿园区·期末)—Lingling, what are your grandmother’s ________?
—Reading and taking photos.
A.mistakes B.stories C.examples D.hobbies
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——玲玲,你奶奶的爱好是什么?——阅读和拍照。
考查名词辨析。mistakes错误;stories故事;examples例子;hobbies爱好。根据“Reading and taking photos.”可知,此处是问奶奶的爱好是什么。故选D。
6.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·期末)—What ________ do you like best, John?
—Biology. I think it’s really interesting.
A.job B.club C.subject D.instrument
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢什么科目,约翰?——生物学。我认为这真的很有趣。
考查名词辨析。job工作;club俱乐部;subject科目;instrument乐器。根据“Biology. I think it’s really interesting.”可知,提问“你最喜欢的科目是什么”。故选C。
7.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市第二实验中学·期末)—What is the ________ of the doll?
—It’s 50 yuan.
A.kind B.price C.number D.height
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个玩偶的价格是多少?——是50元。
考查名词辨析。kind种类;price价格;number数字;height高度。根据“It’s 50 yuan”可知,是在询问价格。故选B。
动词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市第二实验中学·期末) It’s already dark outside. So you can ________ for the night.
A.raise B.wear C.count D.stay
【答案】D
【详解】句意:外面天已经黑了。这样你就可以留下来过夜了。
考查动词辨析。raise增加;wear穿;count计算;stay留下。根据“It’s already dark outside. So you can …for the night.”可知,天色已晚,应该留下来过夜。故选D。
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市二道区·期末)We can _______ the beauty of nature on our hiking trips. It makes us feel happy and relaxed.
A.keep B.miss C.give D.discover
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们可以在徒步旅行中发现大自然的美丽。它让我们感到快乐和放松。
考查动词辨析。keep保持;miss错过;give给;discover发现。根据“the beauty of nature on our hiking trips”可知,是在徒步旅行中发现大自然的美丽,故选D。
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学·期末) Remember to ________ hi to your friends when you see them.
A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当你见到你的朋友时,记得向他们打招呼。
考查动词辨析。speak说,后面常跟某种语言;talk谈论;say说,后接内容;tell告诉。根据“hi”可知,“hi”为说的内容,所以填say,say hi to sb.“向某人问好”。故选C。
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市长春外国语(南关、净月)学校·期末)—There are so many caps. Which one do you want to _________? —I like the red one.
A.make B.search C.choose D.save
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——有这么多帽子。你想选择哪一个?——我喜欢红色的。
考查动词辨析。make制作;search搜索;choose选择;save救援。根据“There are so many caps. Which one do you want to…”及答语可知,此处是询问对方要选择哪一个。choose“选择”,符合语境。故选C。
5.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市长春外国语(南关、净月)学校·期末) —What do you think of your school, Linda? —It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.
A.prepare B.stretch C.leave D.paint
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——琳达,你认为你的学校怎么样?——这是我们为未来做准备的好地方。
考查动词辨析。prepare准备;stretch伸展;leave离开;paint粉刷。根据“It’s a good place for us to…ourselves for the future.”可知,此处指的是学校是为未来做准备的好地方。prepare“准备”,符合语境。故选A。
6.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市长春外国语(南关、净月)学校·期末) Meimei can ________ English, and she can ________ English stories.
A.speak; speak B.tell; talk C.speak; tell D.talk; speak
【答案】C
【详解】句意:梅梅会说英语,她会讲英语故事。
考查动词辨析。speak说、讲,后接语言名词作宾语;tell告诉;talk交谈。根据“Meimei can…English”可知,此处指的是会说英语,空处应为“speak”;根据“she can…English stories.”可知,此处指的是讲英语故事,tell stories“讲故事”,固定短语。故选C。
7.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市第二实验中·期末) Every Monday, we ________ the flag on the sports field to start the week.
A.rises B.rise C.raise D.raises
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每周一,我们在运动场上升旗,开始新的一周。
考查动词辨析和主谓一致。rise(太阳、月亮)升起;raise升起。根据“the flag”可知,应用动词“raise”表示“升起国旗”。主语“we”为复数,因此用动词原形,故选C。
8.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市绿园区·期末)—It’s difficult for me to ________ these English words.
—You can try to read them first.
A.remember B.count C.find D.change
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——记住这些英语单词对我来说很难。——你可以先试着读一下它们。
考查动词辨析。remember记得;count数数;find找到;change改变。根据“It’s difficult for me to ... these English words.”和“You can try to read them first.”可知,此处指记住这些英语单词很难。故选A。
9.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学·期末)My grandparents like ________ early in the morning to run in the park.
A.staying B.rising C.coming D.getting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的祖父母喜欢早起去公园跑步。
考查动词辨析。staying停留;rising起床;coming来;getting得到。根据语境可知,此处指早起跑步。故选B。
10.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·期末)—How many lockers are there in the corner of the shop? —I’m not sure. Let me ________ them.
A.change B.count C.raise D.clean
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——店铺的角落里有多少个储物柜?——我不确定。让我数一数。
考查动词辨析。change改变;count数数;raise筹集;clean清理。根据“How many lockers are there in the corner of the shop?”可知,数一数后才知道有多少个储物柜。故选B。
11.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市南关区·期末) —Do you know the saying, “Early to bed, early to ________”? —Yes, I do.
A.swim B.rise C.play D.laugh
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道“早睡早起”这句谚语吗?——是的,我知道。
考查动词词义辨析。swim游泳;rise起床;play玩;laugh笑。根据“Early to bed, early to…”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指早睡早起,B项符合。故选B。
12.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市吉大慧谷学校·期末) The little boy ________ swim. He wants someone to help him.
A.can’t B.isn’t C.don’t D.needn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个小男孩不会游泳。他需要有人帮助他。
考查动词辨析。can’t不会;isn’t不是;don’t不;needn’t不需要。根据“The little boy ... swim. He wants someone to help him.”可知,此处强调能力,表示不会游泳。故选A。
形容词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·期末)—What do you think of the new movie Moana Ⅱ (《海洋奇缘2》)? —I think it’s ________. I can’t stop laughing when I watch it.
A.boring B.funny C.useful D.meaningful
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你认为《海洋奇缘》这部电影怎么样?——我认为它很有趣。我看的时候笑个不停。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的;funny滑稽的;useful有用的;meaningful有意义的。根据后句“I can’t stop laughing when I watch it.”可知,电影很“有趣”,所以笑个不停。故选B。
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市经开区·期末)Xu Fengcan is a (an) ________ female pilot (女飞行员). We should learn from her.
A.dark B.interested C.excellent D.excited
【答案】C
【详解】句意:徐枫灿是一位女飞行员。我们应该向她学习。
考查形容词辨析。dark昏暗的;interested感兴趣的;excellent优秀的;excited兴奋的。根据“We should learn from her.”可知,我们向徐枫灿学习,她是一位优秀的女飞行员,excellent“优秀的”符合题意。故选C。
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市慧望初级中学·期末) The girl is Gina King. Gina is her ________ name and her ________ name is King.
A.first; last B.last; last C.first; first D.last; first
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个女孩是吉娜·金。吉娜是她的名字,她姓金。
考查常识和词义辨析。first,第一个,first name名字;last最后一个,last name姓。在英文中,名字放在姓的前面,故选A。
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市绿园区·期末)Fu Xing’s room isn’t ________. His books are everywhere.
A.tidy B.fun C.similar D.different
【答案】A
【详解】句意:福星的房间不整洁。他的书到处都是。
考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的;fun有趣的;similar类似的;different不同的。根据“His books are everywhere.”可知,书到处都是,这说明房间不整洁。故选A。
动词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市第二实验中学·期末) It’s already dark outside. So you can ________ for the night.
A.raise B.wear C.count D.stay
【答案】D
【详解】句意:外面天已经黑了。这样你就可以留下来过夜了。
考查动词辨析。raise增加;wear穿;count计算;stay留下。根据“It’s already dark outside. So you can …for the night.”可知,天色已晚,应该留下来过夜。故选D。
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市二道区·期末)We can _______ the beauty of nature on our hiking trips. It makes us feel happy and relaxed.
A.keep B.miss C.give D.discover
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们可以在徒步旅行中发现大自然的美丽。它让我们感到快乐和放松。
考查动词辨析。keep保持;miss错过;give给;discover发现。根据“the beauty of nature on our hiking trips”可知,是在徒步旅行中发现大自然的美丽,故选D。
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学·期末) Remember to ________ hi to your friends when you see them.
A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当你见到你的朋友时,记得向他们打招呼。
考查动词辨析。speak说,后面常跟某种语言;talk谈论;say说,后接内容;tell告诉。根据“hi”可知,“hi”为说的内容,所以填say,say hi to sb.“向某人问好”。故选C。
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市长春外国语(南关、净月)学校·期末)—There are so many caps. Which one do you want to _________? —I like the red one.
A.make B.search C.choose D.save
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——有这么多帽子。你想选择哪一个?——我喜欢红色的。
考查动词辨析。make制作;search搜索;choose选择;save救援。根据“There are so many caps. Which one do you want to…”及答语可知,此处是询问对方要选择哪一个。choose“选择”,符合语境。故选C。
5.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市长春外国语(南关、净月)·期末)Meimei can ________ English, and she can ________ English stories.
A.speak; speak B.tell; talk C.speak; tell D.talk; speak
【答案】C
【详解】句意:梅梅会说英语,她会讲英语故事。
考查动词辨析。speak说、讲,后接语言名词作宾语;tell告诉;talk交谈。根据“Meimei can…English”可知,此处指的是会说英语,空处应为“speak”;根据“she can…English stories.”可知,此处指的是讲英语故事,tell stories“讲故事”,固定短语。故选C。
6.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市第二实验中学·期末) Every Monday, we ________ the flag on the sports field to start the week.
A.rises B.rise C.raise D.raises
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每周一,我们在运动场上升旗,开始新的一周。
考查动词辨析和主谓一致。rise(太阳、月亮)升起;raise升起。根据“the flag”可知,应用动词“raise”表示“升起国旗”。主语“we”为复数,因此用动词原形,故选C。
7.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市绿园区·期末)—It’s difficult for me to ________ these English words.
—You can try to read them first.
A.remember B.count C.find D.change
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——记住这些英语单词对我来说很难。——你可以先试着读一下它们。
考查动词辨析。remember记得;count数数;find找到;change改变。根据“It’s difficult for me to ... these English words.”和“You can try to read them first.”可知,此处指记住这些英语单词很难。故选A。
8.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市长春外国语(南关、净月)学校·期末)—What do you think of your school, Linda? —It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.
A.prepare B.stretch C.leave D.paint
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——琳达,你认为你的学校怎么样?——这是我们为未来做准备的好地方。
考查动词辨析。prepare准备;stretch伸展;leave离开;paint粉刷。根据“It’s a good place for us to…ourselves for the future.”可知,此处指的是学校是为未来做准备的好地方。prepare“准备”,符合语境。故选A。
9.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学·期末)My grandparents like ________ early in the morning to run in the park.
A.staying B.rising C.coming D.getting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的祖父母喜欢早起去公园跑步。
考查动词辨析。staying停留;rising起床;coming来;getting得到。根据语境可知,此处指早起跑步。故选B。
动词短语
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·期末)Mr. Li works ________ a maths teacher at school. Students like his classes.
A.for B.as C.about D.out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:李先生在学校当数学老师。学生们喜欢他的课。
考查介词辨析。for为了;as作为;about关于;out离开。根据“Mr. Li works ... a maths teacher at school.”可知,“work as”意为“某人担任某种职业”。故选B。
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市二道区·期末)— How do you usually celebrate birthday in your country? — We usually make a wish before _______ all the candles.
A.blowing out B.acting out C.working out D.taking out
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你们国家通常怎么庆祝生日?——我们通常在吹灭所有蜡烛之前许个愿。
考查动词短语。blowing out吹灭;acting out演出;working out算出;taking out取出。根据“We usually make a wish before...all the candles.”可知,此处指的是“吹灭蜡烛”,故选A。
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市汽开区·期末)We can find a way to ________ this problem.
A.listen to B.work out C.put up D.make friends with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们可以找到一种方法来解决这个问题。
考查动词短语。listen to听;work out解决;put up张贴;make friends with与……交朋友。根据“problem”可知,此处指解决问题。故选B。
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市双阳区·期末)— Mom, could I ________ the TV to watch my favorite talk show? It will start in five minutes. — Sure, but don’t sit too close to the television.
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以打开电视看我最喜欢的谈话节目吗?它五分钟后开始。——当然,不过不要坐得太近。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开;turn off关闭;turn up调高音量;turn down调低音量。根据“the TV to watch my favorite talk show”和“It will start in five minutes.”可知,此处指打开电视看最喜欢的节目。故选A。
5.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·期末)—What do you want to be when you ________?
—I want to be a doctor to save people’s lives.
A.look up B.grow up C.put up D.end up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你长大后想做什么?——我想成为一名医生,拯救人们的生命。
考查动词短语。look up查找;grow up长大;put up张贴;end up最后成为。根据“What do you want to be when you ...”以及答语“I want to be a doctor to save people’s lives.”可知,此处提问长大后想做什么。故选B。
6.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市宽城区·期末)Our math teacher only gives us five minutes to _______ this difficult problem.
A.get up B.work out C.put up D.act out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们数学老师仅给我们5分钟时间让我们解出这道难题。
考查动词短语。get up起床;work out解决;put up举起;act out表演。根据“this difficult problem”可知,此处应用work out the problem表示“解决问题”。故选B。
7.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市慧望初级中学·期末) Life is a journey (旅程) with trouble, but with care and love you can ________ any problem you face.
A.work out B.blow out C.act D.find out
【答案】A
【详解】句意:生活是一场充满困难的旅程,但有了关心与爱,你可以解决你所面临的任何问题。
考查动词短语。work out解决,算出;blow out吹灭;act行动,表演;find out查明,弄清楚。根据“Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and love you can…any problem you face.”可知,有关心与爱,应是可以解决你所面临的任何问题。故选A。
8.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市第二实验中学·期末)—Lucy, it’s 10:00 p.m. It’s time to ________.
—OK, Mum. Good night!
A.have dinner B.watch a film C.get dressed D.go to bed
【答案】D
【详解】句意:—— Lucy,晚上10点了,到睡觉的时间了。——好的,妈妈。晚安。
考查动词短语。have dinner吃晚餐;watch a film看电影;get dressed穿衣服;go to bed去睡觉。根据“Good night!”可知,说晚安表明到睡觉的时间了。故选D。
9.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市绿园区·期末) Alice makes a wish and ________ the candles on the cake on her birthday.
A.acts out B.puts up C.blows out D.looks at
【答案】C
【详解】句意:爱丽丝在生日那天许了个愿,并吹灭了蛋糕上的蜡烛。
考查动词短语。acts out将……表演出来;puts up张贴;blows out吹灭;looks at看。根据“Alice makes a wish and ... the candles on the cake on her birthday.”可知,许愿后应是吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛。故选C。
代词
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市吉大慧谷学校·期末)—Anna, ________ is my friend, Li Shuang.
—Nice to meet you, Li Shuang!
A.that B.this C.these D.those
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——安娜,这是我的朋友李爽。——很高兴见到你,李爽!
考查代词辨析。that那个;this这个;these这些;those那些。根据“…is my friend”以及“Nice to meet you, Li Shuang.”可知,此处是在面对面地介绍朋友,表示近指,应用指示代词this。故选B。
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市二道区·期末) The cake is delicious! Can I have _______ piece, please?
A.other B.another C.others D.the other
【答案】B
【详解】句意:蛋糕真好吃!请再给我一块好吗?
考查代词辨析。other其他的,后常接复数名词;another(泛指三者或以上的)另一个;others其他的人或物;the other(特指两者中的)另一个。根据“The cake is delicious! Can I have...piece, please?”可知,此处指想再吃一块蛋糕,应用another表泛指。故选B。
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学·期末)Mr. Li often helps ________ when we have problems.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当我们遇到问题时,李先生经常帮助我们。
考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“helps...”可知,动词后应用代词宾格作宾语。故选B。
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学·期末)—Why are you so excited?
—Because I read ________ in the newspaper.
A.funny something B.something funny C.everything funny D.funny everything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么兴奋?——因为我在报纸上读到了一些有趣的东西。
考查不定代词。something某事;everything所有事。funny“有趣的”,是形容词。根据语境可知,此处指“某些事”,因此用something;形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面。故选B。
5.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市二道区·期末)— Could you help _______ with _______ English, please? — Sure, I can.
A.I; my B.me; me C.me; my D.my; I
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能帮我学英语吗?——当然,我可以。
考查代词辨析。I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的。help sb with sth帮助某人某事,help作动词,后跟宾格;English是名词,用形容词性物主代词修饰,故选C。
情景交际
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市南关区·期末)—I will go to the Harbin Ice and Snow World with my parents this winter holiday. —________
A.Have a good time. B.You too. C.That’s right. D.No problem.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这个寒假我将和父母一起去哈尔滨冰雪大世界。——祝你玩得开心!
考查情景交际。Have a good time祝你玩得开心;You too你也是;That’s right那是对的;No problem没问题。根据“I will go to the Harbin Ice and Snow World with my parents this winter holiday.”可知,对方要出去玩,应表示祝愿。故选A。
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市第二实验中学·期末)—Oh, Julie. Making baozi is fun.
—________, Mandy! I’m also interested in it.
A.I’ll take it B.You name it C.Let me have a try D.See you next time
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——哦,朱莉。包包子很有趣。——让我试试,曼迪!我也很感兴趣。
考查情景交际。I’ll take it我买了;You name it应有尽有;Let me have a try让我试试;See you next time下次见。根据“I’m also interested in it.”可知,也很感兴趣,所以想试试,故选C。
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市经开区·期末)—Would you like to go hiking with me this afternoon?
—________ Let’s meet at 2:00 pm.
A.Yes, I’d love to. B.Sorry, I can’t. C.You’re right. D.You’re welcome.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你今天下午想和我一起去远足吗?——是的,我想去。让我们在下午2点见面吧。
考查情景交际。Yes, I’d love to是的,我想去;Sorry, I can’t很抱歉,我不能;You’re right你是对的;You’re welcome不客气。根据“Would you like to go hiking with me this afternoon?”和“Let’s meet at 2:00 PM.”可知,一方做出邀请,对方答应了,表示愿意去。故选A。
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学·期末)— Can I help you? — ________ . I want some oranges.
A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.Here you are D.You, too
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——有什么可以帮忙的?——好的。我想要一些橘子。
考查情景交际。Yes, please好的;No, thanks不,谢谢;Here you are给你;You, too你也是。根据答语当中的“I want some oranges”可知,“I”需要帮助。故选A。
名词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市第二实验中学·期末)—Bob, your 15-year-old son is the same ________ as you. —Yeah, children grow fast.
A.hobby B.name C.height D.class
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——鲍勃,你15岁的儿子和你一样高。——是的,孩子长得很快。
考查名词辨析。hobby爱好;name名字;height身高;class班级。根据“Yeah, children grow fast.”可知,提到孩子长得很快,所以是身高一样,故选C。
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市吉大慧谷学校·期末)________ is after October and ________ is before September.
A.November; August B.March; August C.November; December D.May; December
【答案】A
【详解】句意:十一月在十月之后,八月在九月之前。
考查名词辨析。November十一月;August八月;March三月;December十二月;May五月。根据“is after October and...is before September.”可知,十月后是十一月,故第一空应用November;九月前是八月,故第二空应填August。故选A。
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学·期末)My name is Peter Brown. Peter is my ________.
A.first name B.last name C.family name D.full name
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我叫彼得·布朗。彼得是我的名。
考查名词辨析和常识。first name名;last name姓;family name姓;full name全名。根据“Peter Brown”并结合常识可知,“Peter”是名。故选A。
形容词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学·期末)I like IT and biology because they are ________ .
A.boring B.exciting C.difficult D.similar
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我喜欢信息技术和生物,因为它们很令人兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。boring令人无聊的;exciting令人兴奋的;difficult困难的;similar相似的。根据“I like IT and biology because they are”可知,因为令人兴奋,所以喜欢,其他选项不符合句意。故选B。
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市第二实验中学·期末)I think history is ________. I don’t like it.
A.exciting B.excellent C.magic D.boring
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我认为历史是无聊的。我不喜欢它。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的;excellent优秀的;magic神奇的;boring无聊的。根据“I don’t like it”提示可知,因为无聊所以不喜欢。故选D。
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市第二实验中学·期末)I think playing ping-pong is ________ for me. I can’t play it.
A.difficult B.interesting C.useful D.relaxing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我认为打乒乓球对我来说很难。我不会打。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;useful有用的;relaxing令人放松的。根据“I can’t play it.”可知,不会打乒乓球,所以此处是指乒乓球有些难。故选A。
动词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·期末) —How many lockers are there in the corner of the shop? —I’m not sure. Let me ________ them.
A.change B.count C.raise D.clean
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——店铺的角落里有多少个储物柜?——我不确定。让我数一数。
考查动词辨析。change改变;count数数;raise筹集;clean清理。根据“How many lockers are there in the corner of the shop?”可知,数一数后才知道有多少个储物柜。故选B。
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市南关区·期末)—Do you know the saying, “Early to bed, early to ________”? —Yes, I do.
A.swim B.rise C.play D.laugh
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道“早睡早起”这句谚语吗?——是的,我知道。
考查动词词义辨析。swim游泳;rise起床;play玩;laugh笑。根据“Early to bed, early to…”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指早睡早起,B项符合。故选B。
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市吉大慧谷学校·期末) The little boy ________ swim. He wants someone to help him.
A.can’t B.isn’t C.don’t D.needn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个小男孩不会游泳。他需要有人帮助他。
考查动词辨析。can’t不会;isn’t不是;don’t不;needn’t不需要。根据“The little boy ... swim. He wants someone to help him.”可知,此处强调能力,表示不会游泳。故选A。
4.(24-25七年级上·北京市房山区·期末)—_____ penguins fly like other birds?
—No, but they can swim very fast like fish.
A.Can B.Should C.Must D.May
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——企鹅能像其他鸟一样飞吗?——不能,但它们能像鱼一样游得很快。
考查情态动词辨析。Can可以,能;Should应该;Must必须;May也许。根据“but they can swim very fast like fish”可知,问句提问企鹅是否能像其他鸟一样飞。故选A。
动词短语
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学·期末)We should ________ time to study ________.
A.make good use; hard B.make full use; hardly C.make full use of; hard D.make good use of; hardly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们应该充分利用时间努力学习。
考查动词短语和副词。“make use of”意为“利用”,“make full/good use of”意为“充分利用;好好利用”,故排除A、B选项。句中的study是动词,要用副词修饰,hard作副词时,意为“努力地”;hardly是副词,意为“几乎不”,“study hard”意为“努力学习”,符合语境。故选C。
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市南关区·期末)Binbin is good with numbers. He can ________ the maths problem.
A.go out B.blow out C.act out D.work out
【答案】D
【详解】句意:彬彬擅长数字。他能解出这道数学题。
考查动词短语。go out出去;blow out吹灭;act out演出;work out计算出。根据“the maths problem”可知,是计算出这道数学题。故选D。
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学·期末)The maths problem is difficult for Peter. He can’t ________ it ________.
A.come; out B.blow; out C.work; out D.act; out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这道数学题对彼得来说很难。他解不出来。
考查动词短语。come out出现;出版;结果是;blow out吹灭;work out算出;解决;制订出;act out把……表演出来;将……付诸行动”。根据“The maths problem is difficult for Peter. He can’t…it….”可知,句子中提到数学题难以及要表达解决数学题这个动作的需求,work out符合语境,work out接代词时需放在中间。故选C。
代词
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市绿园区·期末)Tom and I are good friends, and we are ________ in the school band.
A.another B.other C.each D.both
【答案】D
【详解】句意:汤姆和我是好朋友,我们都是学校乐队的成员。
考查代词辨析。another另一,又一;other其他的;each每一;both两者。根据“Tom and I are good friends, and we are ... in the school band.”可知,此处指两人都在学校乐队。故选D。
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市宽城区·期末)—Who’s the girl in pink?
—Sorry, I don’t know __________.
A.she B.he C.her D.him
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——那个穿粉红色衣服的女孩是谁?——不好意思,我不认识她。
考查代词辨析。she她,主格;he他,主格;her她,宾格;him他,宾格。根据“Who’s the girl in pink?”可知,此处代指前文的“the girl”,且在介词to后作宾语,应使用her。故选C。
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市吉大慧谷学校·期末)Nice ________ meet you. ________ am Chen Ying.
A.of; I B.to; I C.to; You D.of; You
【答案】B
【详解】句意:很高兴见到你。我是陈颖。
考查动词不定式和人称代词辨析。of……的;to到,介词,也可是动词不定式标志;I我;You你。第一句为Nice to meet you.“很高兴见到你。”,动词不定式作主语;第二句根据“am”可知,主语应用第一人称I。故选B。
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市双阳区·期末) My sister and I have a lot in common, we ________ like sports and music.
A.both B.either C.neither D.none
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我和我的妹妹有很多共同点,我们俩都喜欢运动和音乐。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;either两者之一;neither两者都不;none三者或三者以上都不。根据“My sister and I have a lot in common,”可知,此处是指我们俩都喜欢,因此用 both。故选 A。
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专题01 单项选择
情景交际
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市汽开区·期末)—Tom, how about joining the music club together?
—________.
A.You’re welcome B.That’s all right C.Yes, please D.That sounds great
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市二道区·期末)— Would you like to go to the library with me this afternoon?
— _______.
A.Sure, I’d love to B.You’re welcome C.Nice to meet you D.Sorry, my mistake
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学·期末)—What does Sarah usually do on Tuesday? —________
A.She likes English. B.She goes to the drama club.
C.She is in the dance club. D.She comes from America.
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市吉大慧谷学校·期末)—Mary, happy birthday to you! —________.
A.Sounds great B.Happy birthday C.Yes, I am D.Thank you
5.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市绿园区·期末)—Welcome to Mr Cool’s Sports Shop. Can I help you?
—________. I’d like to buy a tennis ball for my brother.
A.I’d love to come B.Yes, please C.Not exactly D.I have no idea
名词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学·期末)You are late again. Please tell me the ________ now.
A.job B.mind C.reason D.question
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市慧望初级中学·期末)—What is the ________ of the dress?
—It’s 80 yuan.
A.price B.height C.number D.size
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市双阳区·期末) I got an ________ from Alice. She asked me to go to a concert with her in town.
A.point B.hobby C.invitation D.gift
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市汽开区·期末) My ________ is drawing. I always draw for two hours on Saturdays and Sundays.
A.news B.grade C.hobby D.homework
5.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市绿园区·期末)—Lingling, what are your grandmother’s ________?
—Reading and taking photos.
A.mistakes B.stories C.examples D.hobbies
6.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·期末)—What ________ do you like best, John?
—Biology. I think it’s really interesting.
A.job B.club C.subject D.instrument
7.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市第二实验中学·期末)—What is the ________ of the doll?
—It’s 50 yuan.
A.kind B.price C.number D.height
动词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市第二实验中学·期末) It’s already dark outside. So you can ________ for the night.
A.raise B.wear C.count D.stay
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市二道区·期末)We can _______ the beauty of nature on our hiking trips. It makes us feel happy and relaxed.
A.keep B.miss C.give D.discover
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学·期末) Remember to ________ hi to your friends when you see them.
A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市长春外国语(南关、净月)学校·期末)—There are so many caps. Which one do you want to _________? —I like the red one.
A.make B.search C.choose D.save
5.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市长春外国语(南关、净月)学校·期末) —What do you think of your school, Linda? —It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.
A.prepare B.stretch C.leave D.paint
6.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市长春外国语(南关、净月)学校·期末) Meimei can ________ English, and she can ________ English stories.
A.speak; speak B.tell; talk C.speak; tell D.talk; speak
7.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市第二实验中·期末) Every Monday, we ________ the flag on the sports field to start the week.
A.rises B.rise C.raise D.raises
8.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市绿园区·期末)—It’s difficult for me to ________ these English words.
—You can try to read them first.
A.remember B.count C.find D.change
9.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学·期末)My grandparents like ________ early in the morning to run in the park.
A.staying B.rising C.coming D.getting
10.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·期末)—How many lockers are there in the corner of the shop? —I’m not sure. Let me ________ them.
A.change B.count C.raise D.clean
11.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市南关区·期末) —Do you know the saying, “Early to bed, early to ________”? —Yes, I do.
A.swim B.rise C.play D.laugh
12.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市吉大慧谷学校·期末) The little boy ________ swim. He wants someone to help him.
A.can’t B.isn’t C.don’t D.needn’t
形容词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·期末)—What do you think of the new movie Moana Ⅱ (《海洋奇缘2》)? —I think it’s ________. I can’t stop laughing when I watch it.
A.boring B.funny C.useful D.meaningful
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市经开区·期末)Xu Fengcan is a (an) ________ female pilot (女飞行员). We should learn from her.
A.dark B.interested C.excellent D.excited
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市慧望初级中学·期末) The girl is Gina King. Gina is her ________ name and her ________ name is King.
A.first; last B.last; last C.first; first D.last; first
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市绿园区·期末)Fu Xing’s room isn’t ________. His books are everywhere.
A.tidy B.fun C.similar D.different
动词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市第二实验中学·期末) It’s already dark outside. So you can ________ for the night.
A.raise B.wear C.count D.stay
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市二道区·期末)We can _______ the beauty of nature on our hiking trips. It makes us feel happy and relaxed.
A.keep B.miss C.give D.discover
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学·期末) Remember to ________ hi to your friends when you see them.
A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市长春外国语(南关、净月)学校·期末)—There are so many caps. Which one do you want to _________? —I like the red one.
A.make B.search C.choose D.save
5.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市长春外国语(南关、净月)·期末)Meimei can ________ English, and she can ________ English stories.
A.speak; speak B.tell; talk C.speak; tell D.talk; speak
6.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市第二实验中学·期末) Every Monday, we ________ the flag on the sports field to start the week.
A.rises B.rise C.raise D.raises
7.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市绿园区·期末)—It’s difficult for me to ________ these English words.
—You can try to read them first.
A.remember B.count C.find D.change
8.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市长春外国语(南关、净月)学校·期末)—What do you think of your school, Linda? —It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.
A.prepare B.stretch C.leave D.paint
9.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学·期末)My grandparents like ________ early in the morning to run in the park.
A.staying B.rising C.coming D.getting
动词短语
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·期末)Mr. Li works ________ a maths teacher at school. Students like his classes.
A.for B.as C.about D.out
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市二道区·期末)— How do you usually celebrate birthday in your country? — We usually make a wish before _______ all the candles.
A.blowing out B.acting out C.working out D.taking out
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市汽开区·期末)We can find a way to ________ this problem.
A.listen to B.work out C.put up D.make friends with
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市双阳区·期末)— Mom, could I ________ the TV to watch my favorite talk show? It will start in five minutes. — Sure, but don’t sit too close to the television.
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
5.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·期末)—What do you want to be when you ________?
—I want to be a doctor to save people’s lives.
A.look up B.grow up C.put up D.end up
6.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市宽城区·期末)Our math teacher only gives us five minutes to _______ this difficult problem.
A.get up B.work out C.put up D.act out
7.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市慧望初级中学·期末) Life is a journey (旅程) with trouble, but with care and love you can ________ any problem you face.
A.work out B.blow out C.act D.find out
8.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市第二实验中学·期末)—Lucy, it’s 10:00 p.m. It’s time to ________.
—OK, Mum. Good night!
A.have dinner B.watch a film C.get dressed D.go to bed
9.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市绿园区·期末) Alice makes a wish and ________ the candles on the cake on her birthday.
A.acts out B.puts up C.blows out D.looks at
代词
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市吉大慧谷学校·期末)—Anna, ________ is my friend, Li Shuang.
—Nice to meet you, Li Shuang!
A.that B.this C.these D.those
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市二道区·期末) The cake is delicious! Can I have _______ piece, please?
A.other B.another C.others D.the other
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学·期末)Mr. Li often helps ________ when we have problems.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学·期末)—Why are you so excited?
—Because I read ________ in the newspaper.
A.funny something B.something funny C.everything funny D.funny everything
5.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市二道区·期末)— Could you help _______ with _______ English, please? — Sure, I can.
A.I; my B.me; me C.me; my D.my; I
情景交际
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市南关区·期末)—I will go to the Harbin Ice and Snow World with my parents this winter holiday. —________
A.Have a good time. B.You too. C.That’s right. D.No problem.
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市第二实验中学·期末)—Oh, Julie. Making baozi is fun.
—________, Mandy! I’m also interested in it.
A.I’ll take it B.You name it C.Let me have a try D.See you next time
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市经开区·期末)—Would you like to go hiking with me this afternoon?
—________ Let’s meet at 2:00 pm.
A.Yes, I’d love to. B.Sorry, I can’t. C.You’re right. D.You’re welcome.
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学·期末)— Can I help you? — ________ . I want some oranges.
A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.Here you are D.You, too
名词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市第二实验中学·期末)—Bob, your 15-year-old son is the same ________ as you. —Yeah, children grow fast.
A.hobby B.name C.height D.class
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市吉大慧谷学校·期末)________ is after October and ________ is before September.
A.November; August B.March; August C.November; December D.May; December
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学·期末)My name is Peter Brown. Peter is my ________.
A.first name B.last name C.family name D.full name
形容词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学·期末)I like IT and biology because they are ________ .
A.boring B.exciting C.difficult D.similar
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市榆树市第二实验中学·期末)I think history is ________. I don’t like it.
A.exciting B.excellent C.magic D.boring
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市第二实验中学·期末)I think playing ping-pong is ________ for me. I can’t play it.
A.difficult B.interesting C.useful D.relaxing
动词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·期末) —How many lockers are there in the corner of the shop? —I’m not sure. Let me ________ them.
A.change B.count C.raise D.clean
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市南关区·期末)—Do you know the saying, “Early to bed, early to ________”? —Yes, I do.
A.swim B.rise C.play D.laugh
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市吉大慧谷学校·期末) The little boy ________ swim. He wants someone to help him.
A.can’t B.isn’t C.don’t D.needn’t
4.(24-25七年级上·北京市房山区·期末)—_____ penguins fly like other birds?
—No, but they can swim very fast like fish.
A.Can B.Should C.Must D.May
动词短语
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学·期末)We should ________ time to study ________.
A.make good use; hard B.make full use; hardly C.make full use of; hard D.make good use of; hardly
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市南关区·期末)Binbin is good with numbers. He can ________ the maths problem.
A.go out B.blow out C.act out D.work out
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学·期末)The maths problem is difficult for Peter. He can’t ________ it ________.
A.come; out B.blow; out C.work; out D.act; out
代词
1.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市绿园区·期末)Tom and I are good friends, and we are ________ in the school band.
A.another B.other C.each D.both
2.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市宽城区·期末)—Who’s the girl in pink?
—Sorry, I don’t know __________.
A.she B.he C.her D.him
3.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市吉大慧谷学校·期末)Nice ________ meet you. ________ am Chen Ying.
A.of; I B.to; I C.to; You D.of; You
4.(24-25七年级上·吉林省长春市双阳区·期末) My sister and I have a lot in common, we ________ like sports and music.
A.both B.either C.neither D.none
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