专题03 阅读还原小标题（期末真题汇编，山西专用）九年级英语上学期

专题03 阅读还原 题号 难度 知识点 1 0.94 意见/建议,说明文 2 0.85 方法/策略,说明文 3 0.85 学习策略,方法/策略,说明文 4 0.85 意见/建议,青少年问题,说明文 5 0.85 方法/策略,说明文 6 0.85 传统节日,说明文,中华文化 7 0.85 学习策略,方法/策略,说明文 8 0.85 学习策略,说明文 9 0.5 学习策略,意见/建议 10 0.5 文化差异,饮食习俗 11 0.65 方法/策略 12 0.65 学习策略 Passage 1 （山西省晋中市寿阳县2025-2026学年上学期九年级10月月考英语试题）请阅读下面短文，选择合适的小标题，使短文内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 New term is coming. How to be a better learner is very important. Maybe the following tips will help. 1 If you don’t have any plans for the new school year, perhaps your school life will be a mess. You can begin with a weekly timetable. 2 Making a plan is always easier than carrying it out. To be an effective (高效的) learner, you should put study before other activities. Then your studies can get your full attention. 3 Take an active part in class. If you don’t understand what your teachers or classmates say, don’t be afraid to ask them questions. You can also try different kinds of learning styles to find out how you can learn best. 4 One of the best ways to learn something is to teach it to someone else. To teach others, you need to translate the knowledge into your own words. 5 You can start by picking up just a few of these tips. Day by day, you will see you can get more out of the new school year. All in all, to be a good learner, knowing the proper ways is of great importance. A．Be a good planner. B．Be an active learner. C．Be a helpful teacher. D．Becoming a good learner takes time and practice. E．Be a person who takes action rather than thinking. 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个更好的学习者。 1．根据下文“If you don’t have any plans for the new school year, perhaps your school life will be a mess. You can begin with a weekly timetable.”可知，本段强调制定计划的重要性，选项A“做一个好的计划者。”符合语境，故选A。 2．根据下文“Making a plan is always easier than carrying it out. To be an effective (高效的) learner, you should put study before other activities.”可知，本段强调优先执行学习计划，选项E“做一个行动的人，而不是思考的人。”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据下文“Take an active part in class. If you don’t understand what your teachers or classmates say, don’t be afraid to ask them questions.”可知，本段强调主动学习的态度，选项B“做一个积极的学习者。”符合语境，故选B。 4．根据下文“One of the best ways to learn something is to teach it to someone else. To teach others, you need to translate the knowledge into your own words.”可知，本段建议通过教学巩固知识，选项C“做一个有帮助的老师。”符合语境，故选C。 5．根据下文“You can start by picking up just a few of these tips. Day by day, you will see you can get more out of the new school year.”可知，本段强调逐步实践和坚持的重要性，选项D“成为一个好的学习者需要时间和练习。”符合语境，故选D。 Passage 2 （山西大学附属中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes. Here are some tips for you. 1 If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. 2 Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. 3 Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. 4 Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. 5 Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test. A．Compare notes with others. B．Write down key facts. C．Organize the content. D．Recopy notes to review. E．Ask teachers bravely. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了记笔记的技巧，包括记录关键内容、勇敢提问、与同学对比笔记、整理笔记内容以及复习笔记的重要性。 1．根据“You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class.”可知，此处与记下重要内容有关。选项B“写下关键事实。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss.”可知，此处与询问老师自己遗漏的内容有关。选项E“勇敢地问老师。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning.”可知，此处与对比笔记有关。选项A“与他人的笔记进行对比。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“Note-taking also needs organization.”可知，此处与整理笔记有关。选项C“整理内容。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV.”可知，此处与重新抄写笔记有关。选项D“重新抄写笔记以复习。”符合语境。故选D。 Passage 3 （山西省晋城市部分学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 By learning how to read more deeply, you can get a better understanding of the article and enjoy it even more. This guide will help you learn some simple tips to enjoy any article. 1 What is the article about? A good way to find it out is to spend more time on its main point or message, which is usually found at the beginning or end of an article. 2 Note any important facts, numbers, or statistics (统计数据) used in the article and pay attention to examples and stories as well. All these will show some key information. 3 Does the writer use serious, funny, or other kinds of language? Are the sentences long and hard to understand or short and simple? Thinking about these questions can help you understand the writer better. They can also change how you feel about the article. 4 Think about how the article ties in with your own experiences or knowledge. This can lead to further understanding and learning. 5 Talk about the article with your friends, family or classmates and compare ideas with one another. It can deepen your understanding. By following these tips, you can learn about the article on a deeper level and get the most out of your reading experience. A．Get the main idea B．Discuss and exchange ideas C．Connect with the article D．Look for key information E．Find out the writer’s opinion 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．E 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些能更深入理解文章并享受阅读的简单技巧。 1．根据“What is the article about? A good way to find it out is to spend more time on its main point or message, which is usually found at the beginning or end of an article.”可知，此处应是引出获取文章主旨的方法，选项A“获取主旨大意”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“Note any important facts, numbers, or statistics (统计数据) used in the article and pay attention to examples and stories as well. All these will show some key information.”可知，此处应是说寻找文章中的关键信息，选项D“寻找关键信息”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Does the writer use serious, funny, or other kinds of language? Are the sentences long and hard to understand or short and simple? Thinking about these questions can help you understand the writer better. They can also change how you feel about the article.”可知，此处应是说探究作者的观点，通过思考作者使用的语言、句子长短难易等来理解作者，选项E“找出作者的观点”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Think about how the article ties in with your own experiences or knowledge. This can lead to further understanding and learning.”可知，此处应是说将文章与自身经历或知识相联系，选项C“与文章建立联系”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“Talk about the article with your friends, family or classmates and compare ideas with one another. It can deepen your understanding.”可知，此处应是说讨论并交流想法，选项B“讨论并交流想法”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 4 （山西省运城市河津市2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题）请阅读下面短文，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone has his worries. Have you ever met problems at school? Have you ever got in trouble with your teacher? Are you popular in your class? If not, what will you do? 1 Call your friends. Do something you are interested in. The worst feeling is staying at home alone, because it makes you feel even more lonely. 2 Choose friends carefully, not just because you think they’re popular. Choosing a popular person to be friends with is okay, if they are nice. 3 If you want to become friends with someone who’s popular, don’t make yourself into someone you are not just to leave a good impression (印象) on that person. 4 You should get along well with others. Don’t be shy. Talk to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad. Or you might want to write it down in a diary. 5 You could take pictures of your friends and take a collage (拼贴画) to hang on your wall. Doing something in your own way like this will remind you, when you are feeling unpopular, that you really do have friends. A．Do something special for yourself B．Try to take part in activities C．Be yourself D．Try to make new friends E．Be nice, friendly and outgoing 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何应对在学校遇到的烦恼，如不被老师喜欢、不受欢迎等，并给出了相应的建议。 1．根据“Call your friends. Do something you are interested. The worst feeling is staying at home alone, because it makes you feel even more lonely.”可知，该段建议通过联系朋友、做感兴趣的事来参与活动，避免孤独。B选项“尝试参与活动”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Choose friends carefully, not just because you think they’re popular. Choosing a popular person to be friends with is okay, if they are nice.”可知，该段围绕选择朋友展开，是关于交朋友的建议。D选项“尝试交新朋友”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“If you want to become friends with someone who’s popular, don’t make yourself into someone you are not just to leave a good impression (印象) on that person.”可知，该段强调不要为了给别人好印象而改变自己，要保持本真。C选项“做你自己”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“You should get along well with others. Don’t be shy. Talk to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad. Or you might want to write it down in a diary.”可知，该段强调不要为了给别人好印象而改变自己，要保持本真。E选项“友善、友好且外向”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“You could take pictures of your friends and take a collage (拼贴画) to hang on your wall. Doing something in your own way like this will remind you, when you are feeling unpopular, that you really do have friends.”可知，该段建议做一些特别的事（如拼贴画）来提醒自己有朋友。A选项“为自己做些特别的事”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 5 （山西省临汾市吉县部分学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many people find English writing hard and give up too soon. Here are some tips to help you improve quickly. 1 If you don’t know enough words, you will find it difficult to write as you can’t find the right words to express yourself clearly. To solve this problem, you must spend time on books, newspapers, or watching English shows to learn new words. 2 People who have poor writing skills may make a common mistake. When they are writing, they are not paying attention to structures (结构). As a result, their articles are difficult to understand. So when you write, you need to organize your words properly. 3 Make sure each sentence is correct before continuing. It’s better to begin with a short passage. Remember, the longer sentences you write, the more mistakes you will make. You should be careful and avoid unnecessary mistakes. 4 It’s hard to write when you are tired. Take a walk or a warm shower, or simply lie down to get some rest. When your mind is fresh, you can go back to your writing. Then you’ll enjoy your writing a lot more! 5 Just like playing sports or learning music, writing needs practice. Write a little every day—about your life, hobbies, or stories. It helps you improve faster. Don’t worry about making mistakes at first—the more you write, the better you will become! A．Keep daily writing B．Learn more words C．Check your sentences D．Organize the words well E．Write when you have a clear mind 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了提高英语写作水平的几条建议。 1．根据“you must spend time on books, newspapers, or watching English shows to learn new words.”可知，要多学习新单词来提高写作。选项B“学习更多单词”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“So when you write, you need to organize your words properly.”可知，写作时要组织好词汇。选项D“组织好词汇”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Make sure each sentence is correct before continuing.”可知，写作时要确保每个句子正确。选项C“检查你的句子”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“When your mind is fresh, you can go back to your writing.”可知，要等头脑清醒时再写作。选项E“头脑清醒时写作”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“writing needs practice. Write a little every day”可知，写作需要每天练习。选项A“坚持每天写作”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 6 （山西省太原市师院附中2025-2026学年上学期第一次月考九年级英语试卷）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Festivals are special days of the year that carry different meanings or mark important historical events. People celebrate them through different traditional customs. 1 This festival is on the eve of Qing Ming. It first appeared in Country Jin in ancient China to honor Jie Zitui. On this day, hot food is not served. Qingtuan is a traditional food on this day. 2 There is a great festival of grapes in a northwest province of China. During this festival, people share different kinds of grapes along the streets and learn to grow grape plants. Besides, there are also activities about eating fruit. 3 On the festival, the Dai people throw water at each other for good luck, happiness and health. No other peoples in China are more excited about water than the Dai people. 4 This festival attracts tourists from all over the world every year. Although the weather is freezing, tourists have a great time admiring ice sculptures in different shapes and playing on the ice and snow. 5 Hangzhou is a place known for its tea. At the end of March every year, the traditional festival is held here. People can enjoy the tea art performances as well as drinking green tea that is produced in the local area. A．The Turpan Grape Festival B．West Lake Longjing Tea Festival C．The Water Festival D．The Cold Food Festival E．Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了中国五个不同的节日，包括其起源、庆祝时间、地点及独特的传统习俗。 1．根据“This festival is on the eve of Qing Ming. It first appeared in Country Jin in ancient China to honor Jie Zitui. On this day, hot food is not served.”可知，这个节日在清明前夕，起源于古代晋国，用于纪念介子推，且当天不提供热食，选项D“寒食节”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“There is a great festival of grapes in a northwest province of China. During this festival, people share different kinds of grapes along the streets and learn to grow grape plants.”可知，这个节日是中国西北省份的葡萄盛会，人们会分享葡萄并学习种植葡萄，选项A“吐鲁番葡萄节”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“On the festival, the Dai people throw water at each other for good luck, happiness and health.”可知，这个节日里傣族人民互相泼水以祈求好运、幸福和健康，选项C“泼水节”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Although the weather is freezing. tourists have a great time admiring ice sculptures in different shapes and playing on the ice and snow.”可知，这个节日天气寒冷，游客可以欣赏冰雕并在冰雪上游玩，选项E“哈尔滨国际冰雪节”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“Hangzhou is a place known for its tea. At the end of March every year, the traditional festival is held here. People can enjoy the tea art performances as well as drinking green tea that is produced in the local area.”可知，这个节日在杭州举办，与茶叶相关，人们可以欣赏茶艺表演并品尝本地绿茶，选项B“西湖龙井茶文化节”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 7 （山西省朔州市右玉县教育集团初中部2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many people have strong opinions about how to study well. But, the usual ways to do your homework may not be the best. Here are some tips for you. 1 Instead of starting homework right after school, try exercising for 15 minutes first. This physical activity can keep your brain active and help you focus better on your homework. 2 Some kids study better with music on because it helps them ignore (忽略) other sounds around them. Some kids may get into the music so much that they forget about what they should do. Choose what works for you. 3 When you have worked on something for a long time, you may start thinking about other things. Then your mind isn’t on homework. A short break can stop you from getting tired, making it easier to finish homework efficiently. 4 A messy desk can make it hard to think clearly. Before starting your homework, take a few minutes to tidy up your study area. Keep only necessary things nearby. And take away anything that might make you lose focus. An organized space helps you focus better and saves time. 5 Big homework projects can seem difficult at first. But you can make them easier by breaking them into small parts. Every time you finish one part, you will feel proud. Little by little, the whole homework will be done! The key is to find out what works for you when it’s time to study. You may be surprised! A．Organize Your Study Space B．Move Your Body First C．Take Breaks D．Break Tasks into Small Parts E．Listen to Music 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了提高学习效率的五个实用建议。 1．根据“Instead of starting homework right after school, try exercising for 15 minutes first. This physical activity can keep your brain active and help you focus better on your homework.”可推知，本段强调运动对学习的重要性，选项B“先活动身体”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Some kids study better with music on because it helps them ignore other sounds around them.”可推知，本段讨论音乐对学习的影响。选项E“听音乐”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“A short break can stop you from getting tired, making it easier to finish homework efficiently.”可推知，本段建议学习时适当休息。选项C“适当休息”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“A messy desk can make it hard to think clearly. Before starting your homework, take a few minutes to tidy up your study area.”可推知，本段强调整理学习空间的重要性。选项A“整理学习空间”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Big homework projects can seem difficult at first. But you can make them easier by breaking them into small parts.”可推知，本段建议拆分任务。选项D“拆分任务”符合语境。故选D。 Passage 8 （山西省晋城市阳城县2025-2026学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试题）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. Vocabulary plays an important role in language learning. So, to learn a foreign language well, knowing as many words as you can is the very first way. Here are some useful ways to help you. 1 When you learn a new word, look at how it is used in context (语境), and then do the following steps. Pronounce the word and spell it. Study its meaning. Create a sentence using the word. Write the new word and its meaning several times. 2 It really helps to simply create a picture of what you are learning in your mind. If you’re learning “el pan” (“bread” in Spanish), think of a piece of bread. If you’re learning “ir” (“to go”), picture a fast car going down the street. 3 Groups of words that have a common theme are easier to learn than random (任意的) words. For example, if you are learning German and interested in music, you can group words like “die Musik” (“music”), “der Jazz” (“jazz”) and “das Konzert” (“concert”) together. 4 Flashcards are a very big help when you try to memorize words. Also, they’re cheap and easy to make. You can take a lot of flashcards. Review and test yourself whenever you have a few minutes during the day. Just pay attention to a few words at a time. 5 Practice your foreign language with a native speaker (母语使用者) or someone who knows it well. In this way, you can learn more new words from him/her. And you’ll also have the chance (机会) to put your knowledge into action. A．Learn new words wisely B．Use flashcards more often C．Find a conversation partner D．Imagine the meaning of words E．Put words into different groups 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．E 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文围绕如何学好外语中词汇这一部分展开，给出了多个学习词汇的建议。 1．根据“When you learn a new word, look at how it is used in context (语境), and then do the following steps. Pronounce the word and spell it. Study its meaning. Create a sentence using the word. Write the new word and its meaning several times”可知，本段内容介绍了学习新单词时要了解其在语境中的用法，然后进行发音、拼写、研究词义、造句、多次书写新单词及其词义等步骤，这些都是明智地学习新单词的方法，选项A“明智地学习新单词”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“It really helps to simply create a picture of what you are learning in your mind”可知，本段内容建议在学习单词时要在脑海中创建所学内容的画面，即想象单词的含义，选项D“想象单词的含义”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Groups of words that have a common theme are easier to learn than random words”可知，本段内容介绍了有共同主题的单词组比随机单词更容易学习，即将单词分成不同的组来学习，选项E“把单词分成不同的组”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Flashcards are a very big help when you try to memorize words”可知，本段内容介绍了使用抽认卡来帮助记忆单词，即更多地使用抽认卡，选项B“更多地使用抽认卡”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“Practice your foreign language with a native speaker or someone who knows it well”可知，本段内容介绍了与母语使用者或精通外语的人练习外语，即找一个对话伙伴，选项C“找一个对话伙伴”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 1 （山西省阳泉市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 High school is a big step in any kid’s life. High school may be challenging, but if you make the most of these three years, you can make great progress. Here is some advice for you. 1 If you don’t want to get in trouble in your first year, don’t break school rules. Make sure you learn your school’s dress rules as well as the other rules. Follow those rules. 2 Of course, you hope for good results at the end of the term. Then, you will need to be hard-working. Read all of the books you are requested and spend a lot of time on study. High school is an important time to develop good school habits, so getting used to studying now will really help you better. 3 If you want to do it well in class, the best way is to pay attention! Follow your teacher’s instructions. It’s amazing how much your grades will go up if you just pay attention and try to get as much information from the lesson as possible. 4 Many students develop the very bad habit of putting off what they need to do. This means that they don’ do things until the last minute! This is bad, because when you put off what should be done now, the result will be bad. It will make you really stressed. 5 High school is a great time to explore the things you enjoy. You should take electives (选修科目) that you think you might like, learn to do things that you’ve always wanted to learn how to do, and read about things you’d like to do in the future. A．Obey your school rules! B．Don’t put it off till tomorrow. C．Study as much as you can. D．Explore (探索) yourself. E．Pay attention in class. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．E 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在高中三年中取得进步。 1．根据“If you don’t want to get in trouble in your first year, don’t break school rules. Make sure you learn your school’s dress rules as well as the other rules. Follow those rules.”可知，如果你不想在第一年惹麻烦，就不要违反校规，确保你学习了学校的着装规定和其他规定。遵循这些规则。由此可知该段大意是遵守规则，A选项“遵守学校规则”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“Of course, you hope for good results at the end of the term. Then, you will need to be hard-working. Read all of the books you are requested and spend a lot of time on study. High school is an important time to develop good school habits, so getting used to studying now will really help you better.”可知，你希望在学期结束时取得好成绩。你需要努力工作。读所有你要求读的书，花很多时间在学习上。高中是养成良好学习习惯的重要时期，所以现在习惯学习真的会对你有更好的帮助。由此可知该段大意是尽可能多学习，C选项“尽可能多地学习”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“If you want to do it well in class, the best way is to pay attention! Follow your teacher’s instructions. It’s amazing how much your grades will go up if you just pay attention and try to get as much information from the lesson as possible.”可知，如果你想在课堂上做得好，最好的方法就是集中注意力！如果你专心听讲，从课堂上获取尽可能多的信息，你的成绩会有惊人的提高。由此可知该段大意是上课要集中注意力，E选项“上课要注意听讲”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Many students develop the very bad habit of putting off what they need to do. This means that they don’ do things until the last minute! This is bad, because when you put off what should be done now, the result will be bad. It will make you really stressed.”可知，许多学生养成了把他们需要做的事情推迟做的坏习惯，这意味着他们直到最后一刻才做事情！这是不好的，因为当你把现在应该做的事情推迟时，结果会很糟糕，这会让你很有压力。由此可知该段大意是做事不要拖延，B选项“不要把它推迟到明天”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“High school is a great time to explore the things you enjoy. You should take electives (选修科目) that you think you might like, learn to do things that you’ve always wanted to learn how to do, and read about things you’d like to do in the future.”可知，高中是探索你喜欢的事物的好时光。你应该上你觉得喜欢的选修课，学习做你一直想学习如何做的事情，并阅读有关你将来想做的事情。由此可知该段大意探索自己喜欢的事物，D选项“自我探索”符合语境。故选D。 Passage 2 （山西省吕梁市方山县部分学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末评估英语试题）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We know that different countries have their own special cultures. And customs are an important part of these cultures. Let’s have a look at some different customs. 1 Western dinner is graceful (优雅的). The food might not be that delicious but it’s convenient. Chinese food is usually complex. Also, the dishes are richer and look nice, and they taste great. Chinese people often offer more food to show that they’re hospitable (好客的) because they’re afraid that food won’t be enough for guests. 2 The Western dinner starts with a small dish. After that, you will get a bowl of soup. The next dish is the main course. Then the dinner ends with some delicious dessert. A typical Chinese meal starts with some snacks. This is followed by the main courses, hot meat and vegetable dishes. Then, a soup is served. Finally comes the staple food (主食), which is usually rice or noodles or sometimes dumplings. 3 As for the wedding customs, in China, the bride (新娘) and bridegroom would be in red because Chinese people believe the red color shows luck and the wedding would be held in the bridegroom’s house or in a restaurant. In America, the bride always wears her white wedding gown (婚纱) and their wedding will be held in a church. 4 When Chinese people meet somebody for the first time, they usually ask his or her name, age and so on. They might also ask where he or she is from. However, Americans think it’s impolite to do so. Americans usually start with a simple “hello” and then talk about the weather or something nice they see around. 5 Americans would like to keep quiet. They regard keeping quiet as a symbol of respect. In China, if Chinese people have a supper, they would invite many people and they usually think the more the better. If the host respects the guest, he or she will give the guest a seat first and sit on the left chair. A．How to show respect (尊敬)? B．How are Western and Chinese dinners different? C．What’s the difference in dinner order between the West and China? D．Which wedding (婚礼) custom do you prefer? E．What do people say when they meet for the first time? 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了中西方国家的习俗文化差异。 1．根据“Western dinner is graceful (优雅的). The food might not be that delicious but it’s convenient. Chinese food is usually complex. Also, the dishes are richer and look nice, and they taste great.”可知，本段讨论中西方饮食文化的不同，选项B“西方和中国的晚餐有什么不同？” 符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“The Western dinner starts with a small dish. After that, you will get a bowl of soup. The next dish is the main course. Then the dinner ends with some delicious dessert. A typical Chinese meal starts with some snacks.”可知，本段详细描述了西餐和中餐的进餐顺序，选项C“西方和中国的菜品顺序有什么不同？” 符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“As for the wedding customs, in China, the bride (新娘) and bridegroom would be in red because Chinese people believe the red color shows luck and the wedding would be held in the bridegroom’s house or in a restaurant. In America, the bride always wears her white wedding gown (婚纱) and their wedding will be held in a church.”可知，本段讲述了中美两国婚礼习俗的区别，选项D“你更喜欢哪种婚礼习俗？” 符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“When Chinese people meet somebody for the first time, they usually ask his or her name, age and so on. They might also ask where he or she is from. However, Americans think it’s impolite to do so. Americans usually start with a simple “hello” and then talk about the weather or something nice they see around.”可知，本段对比了中美两国人初次见面时的表现，选项E“人们第一次见面时会说些什么？” 符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“Americans would like to keep quiet. They regard keeping quiet as a symbol of respect. In China, if Chinese people have a supper, they would invite many people and they usually think the more the better. If the host respects the guest, he or she will give the guest a seat first and sit on the left chair.”可知，本段对比了中美宴请客人时如何表示尊重，选项A“如何表示尊重？”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 3 （山西省临汾市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 It might be difficult to make yourself better. If you try the following ways, they may help you. 1 You can’t decide what you look like, but you can decide what you want to be. So accept yourself, and then anything will be possible. 2 Learning is a lifelong journey. No matter how old you are, there will always be lessons in front of you. As the saying goes, “It’s never too old to learn.” 3 Good learners keep practicing what they have learned. Try new things and practice them over and over again to make yourself better and better. 4 Life is like a mirror. If you smile at it, it will smile back at you. There is a lot of trouble in your life. Keep smiling when you are in trouble. 5 Maybe you don’t dare to take part in school activities. That’s because you don’t believe in yourself. But actually you are great. Just have a try. A．Trust yourself. B．Smile at your life. C．Practice makes perfect. D．Never stop learning. E．Try to accept yourself. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让自己变得更好的方法。 1．根据“So accept yourself, and then anything will be possible.”可知，本段介绍要试着接受自己。选项E“试着接受自己。”符合本段主题。故选E。 2．根据“Learning is a lifelong journey. ”可知，本段介绍要终身学习，不要停止学习。选项D“永远不要停止学习。”符合本段主题。故选D。 3．根据“Good learners keep practicing what they have learned.”可知，本段介绍要不断练习。选项C“熟能生巧。”符合本段主题。故选C。 4．根据“Keep smiling when you are in trouble.”可知，本段介绍困境中要经常微笑。选项B“微笑面对你的生活。”符合本段主题。故选B。 5．根据“That’s because you don’t believe in yourself. But actually you are great. Just have a try.”可知，本段介绍要对自己自信，要相信自己。选项A“相信自己。”符合本段主题。故选A。 Passage 4 （山西省忻州三校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末联考英语试题）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 The final exam is coming. Here are the top tips for middle school students to prepare for it! 1 Organize your time wisely. Make a plan that gives specific (具体的) time for each subject. It should include breaks and relaxation time, too. Remember, all work and no play isn’t healthy. 2 It’s really important to find a quiet place. This means somewhere without loud noises or lots of people talking. By being in a quiet place, you’ll find it easier to understand your lessons and remember information. 3 Explaining what you’ve studied to someone else, like a family member or even a pet, can deepen your understanding. It’s said that if you can teach it, you truly know it. 4 They’re like a trial run (初步试验) for the real exam and can show you what areas you need to work on more. The more test papers you do, the more comfortable you’ll feel when the actual exam arrives. 5 Remind yourself that you’ve prepared well and you have the ability to succeed. Trust your preparations and stay calm throughout the test. If you meet with a difficult question, move on and come back to it later when you have time. A．Create a study plan. B．Practice with test papers. C．Teach what you’ve learned. D．Study in a quiet environment. E．Be ready to pass your test confidently. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文是针对即将到来的期末考试给中学生的重要提示。 1．根据“Organize your time wisely. Make a plan that gives specific (具体的) time for each subject.”可知，此处是制定一个时间管理计划，选项A“制定一个学习计划。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“It’s really important to find a quiet place.”可知，此处与安静环境有关，选项D“在安静的环境中学习。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Explaining what you’ve studied to someone else, like a family member or even a pet, can deepen your understanding.”可知，此处是指把知识教给别人，选项C“教你学到的知识。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“The more test papers you do, the more comfortable you’ll feel when the actual exam arrives.”可知，此处与试卷有关，选项B“用试卷进行练习。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“Remind yourself that you’ve prepared well and you have the ability to succeed. Trust your preparations and stay calm throughout the test.”可知，此处是说要有自信，选项E“做好准备，自信地通过考试。”符合语境。故选E。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读还原 题号 难度 知识点 1 0.94 意见/建议,说明文 2 0.85 方法/策略,说明文 3 0.85 学习策略,方法/策略,说明文 4 0.85 意见/建议,青少年问题,说明文 5 0.85 方法/策略,说明文 6 0.85 传统节日,说明文,中华文化 7 0.85 学习策略,方法/策略,说明文 8 0.85 学习策略,说明文 9 0.5 学习策略,意见/建议 10 0.5 文化差异,饮食习俗 11 0.65 方法/策略 12 0.65 学习策略 Passage 1 （山西省晋中市寿阳县2025-2026学年上学期九年级10月月考英语试题）请阅读下面短文，选择合适的小标题，使短文内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 New term is coming. How to be a better learner is very important. Maybe the following tips will help. 1 If you don’t have any plans for the new school year, perhaps your school life will be a mess. You can begin with a weekly timetable. 2 Making a plan is always easier than carrying it out. To be an effective (高效的) learner, you should put study before other activities. Then your studies can get your full attention. 3 Take an active part in class. If you don’t understand what your teachers or classmates say, don’t be afraid to ask them questions. You can also try different kinds of learning styles to find out how you can learn best. 4 One of the best ways to learn something is to teach it to someone else. To teach others, you need to translate the knowledge into your own words. 5 You can start by picking up just a few of these tips. Day by day, you will see you can get more out of the new school year. All in all, to be a good learner, knowing the proper ways is of great importance. A．Be a good planner. B．Be an active learner. C．Be a helpful teacher. D．Becoming a good learner takes time and practice. E．Be a person who takes action rather than thinking. Passage 2 （山西大学附属中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes. Here are some tips for you. 1 If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. 2 Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. 3 Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. 4 Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. 5 Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test. A．Compare notes with others. B．Write down key facts. C．Organize the content. D．Recopy notes to review. E．Ask teachers bravely. Passage 3 （山西省晋城市部分学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 By learning how to read more deeply, you can get a better understanding of the article and enjoy it even more. This guide will help you learn some simple tips to enjoy any article. 1 What is the article about? A good way to find it out is to spend more time on its main point or message, which is usually found at the beginning or end of an article. 2 Note any important facts, numbers, or statistics (统计数据) used in the article and pay attention to examples and stories as well. All these will show some key information. 3 Does the writer use serious, funny, or other kinds of language? Are the sentences long and hard to understand or short and simple? Thinking about these questions can help you understand the writer better. They can also change how you feel about the article. 4 Think about how the article ties in with your own experiences or knowledge. This can lead to further understanding and learning. 5 Talk about the article with your friends, family or classmates and compare ideas with one another. It can deepen your understanding. By following these tips, you can learn about the article on a deeper level and get the most out of your reading experience. A．Get the main idea B．Discuss and exchange ideas C．Connect with the article D．Look for key information E．Find out the writer’s opinion Passage 4 （山西省运城市河津市2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题）请阅读下面短文，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone has his worries. Have you ever met problems at school? Have you ever got in trouble with your teacher? Are you popular in your class? If not, what will you do? 1 Call your friends. Do something you are interested in. The worst feeling is staying at home alone, because it makes you feel even more lonely. 2 Choose friends carefully, not just because you think they’re popular. Choosing a popular person to be friends with is okay, if they are nice. 3 If you want to become friends with someone who’s popular, don’t make yourself into someone you are not just to leave a good impression (印象) on that person. 4 You should get along well with others. Don’t be shy. Talk to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad. Or you might want to write it down in a diary. 5 You could take pictures of your friends and take a collage (拼贴画) to hang on your wall. Doing something in your own way like this will remind you, when you are feeling unpopular, that you really do have friends. A．Do something special for yourself B．Try to take part in activities C．Be yourself D．Try to make new friends E．Be nice, friendly and outgoing Passage 5 （山西省临汾市吉县部分学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many people find English writing hard and give up too soon. Here are some tips to help you improve quickly. 1 If you don’t know enough words, you will find it difficult to write as you can’t find the right words to express yourself clearly. To solve this problem, you must spend time on books, newspapers, or watching English shows to learn new words. 2 People who have poor writing skills may make a common mistake. When they are writing, they are not paying attention to structures (结构). As a result, their articles are difficult to understand. So when you write, you need to organize your words properly. 3 Make sure each sentence is correct before continuing. It’s better to begin with a short passage. Remember, the longer sentences you write, the more mistakes you will make. You should be careful and avoid unnecessary mistakes. 4 It’s hard to write when you are tired. Take a walk or a warm shower, or simply lie down to get some rest. When your mind is fresh, you can go back to your writing. Then you’ll enjoy your writing a lot more! 5 Just like playing sports or learning music, writing needs practice. Write a little every day—about your life, hobbies, or stories. It helps you improve faster. Don’t worry about making mistakes at first—the more you write, the better you will become! A．Keep daily writing B．Learn more words C．Check your sentences D．Organize the words well E．Write when you have a clear mind Passage 6 （山西省太原市师院附中2025-2026学年上学期第一次月考九年级英语试卷）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Festivals are special days of the year that carry different meanings or mark important historical events. People celebrate them through different traditional customs. 1 This festival is on the eve of Qing Ming. It first appeared in Country Jin in ancient China to honor Jie Zitui. On this day, hot food is not served. Qingtuan is a traditional food on this day. 2 There is a great festival of grapes in a northwest province of China. During this festival, people share different kinds of grapes along the streets and learn to grow grape plants. Besides, there are also activities about eating fruit. 3 On the festival, the Dai people throw water at each other for good luck, happiness and health. No other peoples in China are more excited about water than the Dai people. 4 This festival attracts tourists from all over the world every year. Although the weather is freezing, tourists have a great time admiring ice sculptures in different shapes and playing on the ice and snow. 5 Hangzhou is a place known for its tea. At the end of March every year, the traditional festival is held here. People can enjoy the tea art performances as well as drinking green tea that is produced in the local area. A．The Turpan Grape Festival B．West Lake Longjing Tea Festival C．The Water Festival D．The Cold Food Festival E．Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival Passage 7 （山西省朔州市右玉县教育集团初中部2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many people have strong opinions about how to study well. But, the usual ways to do your homework may not be the best. Here are some tips for you. 1 Instead of starting homework right after school, try exercising for 15 minutes first. This physical activity can keep your brain active and help you focus better on your homework. 2 Some kids study better with music on because it helps them ignore (忽略) other sounds around them. Some kids may get into the music so much that they forget about what they should do. Choose what works for you. 3 When you have worked on something for a long time, you may start thinking about other things. Then your mind isn’t on homework. A short break can stop you from getting tired, making it easier to finish homework efficiently. 4 A messy desk can make it hard to think clearly. Before starting your homework, take a few minutes to tidy up your study area. Keep only necessary things nearby. And take away anything that might make you lose focus. An organized space helps you focus better and saves time. 5 Big homework projects can seem difficult at first. But you can make them easier by breaking them into small parts. Every time you finish one part, you will feel proud. Little by little, the whole homework will be done! The key is to find out what works for you when it’s time to study. You may be surprised! A．Organize Your Study Space B．Move Your Body First C．Take Breaks D．Break Tasks into Small Parts E．Listen to Music Passage 8 （山西省晋城市阳城县2025-2026学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试题）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. Vocabulary plays an important role in language learning. So, to learn a foreign language well, knowing as many words as you can is the very first way. Here are some useful ways to help you. 1 When you learn a new word, look at how it is used in context (语境), and then do the following steps. Pronounce the word and spell it. Study its meaning. Create a sentence using the word. Write the new word and its meaning several times. 2 It really helps to simply create a picture of what you are learning in your mind. If you’re learning “el pan” (“bread” in Spanish), think of a piece of bread. If you’re learning “ir” (“to go”), picture a fast car going down the street. 3 Groups of words that have a common theme are easier to learn than random (任意的) words. For example, if you are learning German and interested in music, you can group words like “die Musik” (“music”), “der Jazz” (“jazz”) and “das Konzert” (“concert”) together. 4 Flashcards are a very big help when you try to memorize words. Also, they’re cheap and easy to make. You can take a lot of flashcards. Review and test yourself whenever you have a few minutes during the day. Just pay attention to a few words at a time. 5 Practice your foreign language with a native speaker (母语使用者) or someone who knows it well. In this way, you can learn more new words from him/her. And you’ll also have the chance (机会) to put your knowledge into action. A．Learn new words wisely B．Use flashcards more often C．Find a conversation partner D．Imagine the meaning of words E．Put words into different groups Passage 1 （山西省阳泉市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 High school is a big step in any kid’s life. High school may be challenging, but if you make the most of these three years, you can make great progress. Here is some advice for you. 1 If you don’t want to get in trouble in your first year, don’t break school rules. Make sure you learn your school’s dress rules as well as the other rules. Follow those rules. 2 Of course, you hope for good results at the end of the term. Then, you will need to be hard-working. Read all of the books you are requested and spend a lot of time on study. High school is an important time to develop good school habits, so getting used to studying now will really help you better. 3 If you want to do it well in class, the best way is to pay attention! Follow your teacher’s instructions. It’s amazing how much your grades will go up if you just pay attention and try to get as much information from the lesson as possible. 4 Many students develop the very bad habit of putting off what they need to do. This means that they don’ do things until the last minute! This is bad, because when you put off what should be done now, the result will be bad. It will make you really stressed. 5 High school is a great time to explore the things you enjoy. You should take electives (选修科目) that you think you might like, learn to do things that you’ve always wanted to learn how to do, and read about things you’d like to do in the future. A．Obey your school rules! B．Don’t put it off till tomorrow. C．Study as much as you can. D．Explore (探索) yourself. E．Pay attention in class. Passage 2 （山西省吕梁市方山县部分学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末评估英语试题）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We know that different countries have their own special cultures. And customs are an important part of these cultures. Let’s have a look at some different customs. 1 Western dinner is graceful (优雅的). The food might not be that delicious but it’s convenient. Chinese food is usually complex. Also, the dishes are richer and look nice, and they taste great. Chinese people often offer more food to show that they’re hospitable (好客的) because they’re afraid that food won’t be enough for guests. 2 The Western dinner starts with a small dish. After that, you will get a bowl of soup. The next dish is the main course. Then the dinner ends with some delicious dessert. A typical Chinese meal starts with some snacks. This is followed by the main courses, hot meat and vegetable dishes. Then, a soup is served. Finally comes the staple food (主食), which is usually rice or noodles or sometimes dumplings. 3 As for the wedding customs, in China, the bride (新娘) and bridegroom would be in red because Chinese people believe the red color shows luck and the wedding would be held in the bridegroom’s house or in a restaurant. In America, the bride always wears her white wedding gown (婚纱) and their wedding will be held in a church. 4 When Chinese people meet somebody for the first time, they usually ask his or her name, age and so on. They might also ask where he or she is from. However, Americans think it’s impolite to do so. Americans usually start with a simple “hello” and then talk about the weather or something nice they see around. 5 Americans would like to keep quiet. They regard keeping quiet as a symbol of respect. In China, if Chinese people have a supper, they would invite many people and they usually think the more the better. If the host respects the guest, he or she will give the guest a seat first and sit on the left chair. A．How to show respect (尊敬)? B．How are Western and Chinese dinners different? C．What’s the difference in dinner order between the West and China? D．Which wedding (婚礼) custom do you prefer? E．What do people say when they meet for the first time? Passage 3 （山西省临汾市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 It might be difficult to make yourself better. If you try the following ways, they may help you. 1 You can’t decide what you look like, but you can decide what you want to be. So accept yourself, and then anything will be possible. 2 Learning is a lifelong journey. No matter how old you are, there will always be lessons in front of you. As the saying goes, “It’s never too old to learn.” 3 Good learners keep practicing what they have learned. Try new things and practice them over and over again to make yourself better and better. 4 Life is like a mirror. If you smile at it, it will smile back at you. There is a lot of trouble in your life. Keep smiling when you are in trouble. 5 Maybe you don’t dare to take part in school activities. That’s because you don’t believe in yourself. But actually you are great. Just have a try. A．Trust yourself. B．Smile at your life. C．Practice makes perfect. D．Never stop learning. E．Try to accept yourself. Passage 4 （山西省忻州三校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末联考英语试题）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 The final exam is coming. Here are the top tips for middle school students to prepare for it! 1 Organize your time wisely. Make a plan that gives specific (具体的) time for each subject. It should include breaks and relaxation time, too. Remember, all work and no play isn’t healthy. 2 It’s really important to find a quiet place. This means somewhere without loud noises or lots of people talking. By being in a quiet place, you’ll find it easier to understand your lessons and remember information. 3 Explaining what you’ve studied to someone else, like a family member or even a pet, can deepen your understanding. It’s said that if you can teach it, you truly know it. 4 They’re like a trial run (初步试验) for the real exam and can show you what areas you need to work on more. The more test papers you do, the more comfortable you’ll feel when the actual exam arrives. 5 Remind yourself that you’ve prepared well and you have the ability to succeed. Trust your preparations and stay calm throughout the test. If you meet with a difficult question, move on and come back to it later when you have time. A．Create a study plan. B．Practice with test papers. C．Teach what you’ve learned. D．Study in a quiet environment. E．Be ready to pass your test confidently. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $