Unit 14-A 课时同步训练-Section B & Self Check-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)

英 语 九年级下册 RJ 1 2 3 第一部分 教材同步分层练 Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 4 A 课时同步训练 Section B & Self Check 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.【2025山东青岛期末】It was just three _________ （度数） above zero last Sunday. 2.Mr. Wang is my favorite teacher and I can’t finish the ____________________ （任务） without the help of Mr. Wang. 3.【2024山东临沂调研】The secretary often attends meetings with her m ________ and takes notes. 4.You have won first prize. I want to c _____________all of you. 5.There is something wrong with the bird’s w __________and it can’t fly well. degrees task（s）/job（s） anager ongratulate ing（s） 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 6. _________________ （congratulate） on your high marks in the last math exam. Congratulations 【解析】congratulations on sth.为固定短语，表示“对某事表示祝贺”，单词 位于句首时首字母要大写，故填Congratulations。 7.Children can never be ___________ （separate） from their mothers. separated 【解析】句意为：孩子们永远不能与他们的母亲分离。此处表示“被分离”，要 用被动语态。结合空前的be，故填separated。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.【2025湖北武汉期末】He failed __________ （climb） up to the top of the mountain. to climb 【解析】句意为；他没能爬到山顶。fail to do sth.意为“未能做到某事”，为 固定短语。故填to climb。 9.【2024山西朔州质检】To keep our information safe, we should consider ______________ （visit） unsafe websites. not visiting 【解析】句意为：为了保持我们的信息安全，我们应该考虑不访问不安全的网站。 consider （not） doing sth.意为“考虑（不）做某事”，为固定搭配；此处表 示“不访问不安全的网站”，故填not visiting。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.Many little boys hope that they can have the ability _________ （save） the world like superheroes. to save 【解析】have the ability to do sth.意为“有能力做某事”，为固定搭配。故 填to save。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） gentleman graduate wing thank help thirst lastly 11. ________, I should remind you to hand in your papers by Friday afternoon. Lastly 【解析】句意为：最后，我应该提醒你们周五下午前上交你们的论文。此处应用 副词修饰整个句子，设空位于句首，首字母应大写，结合语境和所给词，故填 Lastly。 刷基础 返回目录 11 12.The sportsman was so _________ that he drank a lot of water in one go. thirsty 【解析】句意为：那位运动员如此渴以至于他一口气喝了很多水。系动词was后应 用形容词，结合语境及所给词，故填thirsty。 知识拓展 be thirsty for为固定短语，意为“渴望；渴求”。 13.【2024上海浦东新区一模·改编】True ___________ should treat others with respect and kindness. gentlemen 【解析】句意为：真正的绅士应该用尊重和善意对待他人。根据treat others with respect and kindness可知，此处指绅士。空前无冠词，故填gentlemen。 刷基础 返回目录 12 14.What are you going to say at the ____________ ceremony tomorrow? graduation 【解析】句意为：在明天的毕业典礼上你打算说什么？graduation ceremony表示 “毕业典礼”，符合语境。故填graduation。 15.【2025甘肃临夏州模拟·节选】Jack is __________ to his teacher for helping him with chemistry. thankful 【解析】句意为：杰克因为他的老师帮他学习化学而感激老师。根据句意及备选 词可知选thank，be thankful to sb.意为“感激某人”，故填thankful。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅳ 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 16.记住要信任你的父母。他们真的很爱你。 Remember to _________ ____ your parents. They really love you. believe in 17.你出发越早,回来就越早。 The earlier you _____ _________, the sooner you will be back. set out/off 刷基础 返回目录 14 18.【2025陕西咸阳模拟】虽然伴随着困难,但未来也有很多令人兴奋的事情等着你们。 Although _______ ______ difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you in the future. along with 【解析】知识拓展 along with连接并列主语时，动词的数与第一个主语保持一致。 19.提前让自己准备好一切,你将会成功。 Prepare yourself for everything _______ ____ ______, and you will be successful. ahead of time 20.你必须对你的决定和行为负责。 You must ____ _____________ _____ your decisions and actions. be responsible for 刷基础 返回目录 15 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：应用文 题材：学校 词数：276 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8分钟#1 【2024吉林长春一模】 Dear graduates, It’s time to say goodbye to you all. I’d like to . .1. . all of you on your graduation. I am sure all of you have finished what the teachers want you to learn and are ready to . .2. . your new life. I believe what you’ve learned will be the most unforgettable . .3. . not only for you but also for me. 刷能力 返回目录 16 As one of the teachers in Grade 9, I am so . .4. . and satisfied to keep company （陪伴） with you these years and to watch each of you grow day by day.. .5. . these past three years, I remember many things. Every corner on our campus （校园） is . .6. . with our sweet memories. The students who entered some competitions always tried their best to win prizes . .7. . their own class. They practiced again and again even if they got hurt, and they never gave up . .8. .. I hope all of you can take the spirit wherever you are. Don’t give up hope and make every effort to . .9. . all the difficulties. Stick to your dreams until you reach the goals. 刷能力 返回目录 Besides, use your . .10. . well. As everyone knows, time and tide wait for no man. Some things will repeat . .11. ., but others won’t. So use every minute well to do some . .12. . and meaningful things. Don’t just fool around all day and then complain, “If I had . .13. . time, I would do my best to finish that.” Use your time wisely, and you can make your life a . .14. . in the future. At last, all I want to tell you is facing every challenge bravely . .15. . you are on your way to success. Best wishes!#9 完形填空·语篇导读 本文是一篇演讲稿,是老师对毕业生说的话。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.thank B.congratulate C.praise D.encourage B 【解析】句意为：我想要祝贺你们所有人毕业。thank意为“感谢”； congratulate意为“祝贺”；praise意为“赞扬”；encourage意为“鼓励”。根 据all of you on your graduation可知此处表示祝贺学生毕业。 2.( ) A.stand B.stop C.start D.miss C 【解析】句意为：我确信你们所有人都已经完成了老师们想让你们学习的内容,并 准备好开始新的生活。根据your new life并结合选项可知此处是指开始新生活。 刷能力 返回目录 19 3.( ) A.stories B.memories C.notes D.ideas B 【解析】句意为：我相信你们所学到的将是最难忘的回忆,不仅对你们来说,对我 来说也是。story意为“故事”；memory意为“回忆”；note意为“笔记”；idea 意为“想法”。根据what you’ve learned will be the most unforgettable可 知此处指回忆。 知识拓展 make/take notes意为“记笔记”。 刷能力 返回目录 20 4.( ) A.proud B.nervous C.patient D.sad A 【解析】句意为：作为九年级的老师之一,这些年来能陪伴你们,看着你们每个人 一天天成长,我感到非常自豪和满足。proud意为“骄傲的”；nervous意为“紧张 的”；patient意为“有耐心的”；sad意为“伤心的”。根据and satisfied to keep company with you可知老师很自豪。 5.( ) A.Asking for B.Looking after C.Caring about D.Looking back at D 【解析】句意为：回顾过去的这三年,我记得很多事情。根据these past three years可知此处是指回顾过去的三年。 刷能力 返回目录 21 6.( ) A.cleaned B.broken C.filled D.compared C 【解析】句意为：我们校园里的每一个角落都充满了我们甜蜜的回忆。clean意为 “打扫”；break意为“使破碎”；fill意为“使充满”；compare意为“比较”。 根据语境可知学校里满是甜蜜的回忆。 7.( ) A.for B.to C.with D.by A 【解析】句意为：参加一些比赛的学生总是尽全力为自己的班级获奖。根据win prizes和their own class可知此处是指为自己的班级获奖。 8.( ) A.hardly B.happily C.excitedly D.easily D 【解析】句意为：即使受伤了,他们也反复练习,从不轻易放弃。根据never gave up可知此处是指不轻易放弃。 刷能力 返回目录 22 9.( ) A.overcome B.share C.hide D.meet A 【解析】句意为：不要放弃希望,尽一切努力克服所有困难。overcome意为“克 服”；share意为“分享”；hide意为“隐藏”；meet意为“遇见”。根据make every effort to和all the difficulties可知此处是指克服所有的困难。 知识拓展 spare no effort to do sth.意为“全力以赴做某事”。 10.( ) A.money B.time C.effort D.value B 【解析】句意为：此外,好好利用你的时间。根据后一句可知要利用好时间。 11.( ) A.itself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves D 【解析】句意为：有些事情会重演,但其他事情不会。主语是Some things,此处应 用反身代词themselves，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 12.( ) A.polite B.lucky C.helpful D.difficult C 【解析】句意为：所以好好利用每一分钟来做一些有帮助和有意义的事情。 polite意为“有礼貌的”；lucky意为“幸运的”；helpful意为“有帮助的”； difficult意为“困难的”。根据use every minute well to do some和and meaningful things可知此处是指做一些有帮助的和有意义的事情。 13.( ) A.little B.enough C.few D.many B 【解析】句意为：如果我有足够的时间,我会尽我所能完成那件事。根据Don’t just fool around all day and then complain可知此处是指如果有足够的时间。 刷能力 返回目录 24 14.( ) A.novel B.dream C.success D.celebration C 【解析】句意为：明智地利用你的时间,你可以在未来让你的生活取得成功。 novel意为“小说”；dream意为“梦想”；success意为“成功的事”； celebration意为“庆祝活动”。根据“Use your time wisely, and you can make your life a…”可知要好好利用时间,这样可以在未来取得成功。 15.( ) A.when B.before C.though D.after A 【解析】句意为：最后,我想告诉你们的是,当你们走向成功的时候,勇敢地面对每 一个挑战。根据语境可知此处应用when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”。 刷能力 返回目录 25 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：学校 词数：252 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟#1 【2024湖南邵阳一模】What are “good boys” and “good girls”? According to most teachers at school, they should be active, positive, honest and study hard. But do the kids think the same as their teachers? Students of Class 1, Xinhua High School are holding a class meeting on the question to search for “good kids” in their class. Many students are excited to express their different ideas. Liu Ping thinks his classmate Wang Jia is a good boy because Wang is very responsible. As the monitor, Wang takes care of everybody. Once Liu broke his 刷能力 返回目录 26 leg and didn’t go to school for a week. It was Wang who brought him class notes every day. “I was deeply moved,” said Liu. “If he is not a good boy, then who can be?” Li Hong, a 14-year-old girl, used to be crazy about playing computer games until she met her new deskmate Zhang Hao. Zhang is quiet and likes reading. He often shares good books with Li and helps her study. Now she has stopped playing computer games and has decided to become a top student like Zhang. In Lin Li’s mind, however, she herself is a good girl. She said she didn’t always get good marks in tests. But her parents seldom blamed her. 刷能力 返回目录 “I told them I had tried my best and they believed me,” she said. “Everyone has weak points in different aspects （方面）. Those who make every effort whether in study or life should be regarded as ‘good’,” added she. What do you think a “good” student is?#6 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了同学们认为什么样的学生是“好学生”。 刷能力 返回目录 16.Why did Wang Jia bring Liu Ping class notes?( ) B A.Liu was lazy. B.Liu broke his leg. C.Liu was disabled. D.Liu wasn’t free. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Once Liu broke his leg and didn’t go to school for a week. It was Wang who brought him class notes every day.” 可知选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 29 17.How does Zhang Hao help his classmate Li Hong?( ) C A.By playing computer games with her. B.By having competitions with her. C.By sharing good books and helping her study. D.By being her new deskmate. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“He often shares good books with Li and helps her study.”可知选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 30 18.What does the underlined word “blamed” mean in this passage?( ) A A.责怪 B.鼓励 C.关心 D.后悔 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“She said she didn’t always get good marks in tests. But her parents seldom blamed her.”可知，林丽（音译）不是总能取 得好成绩，但父母几乎不责怪她，故画线词意为“责怪”。 19.What does the passage mainly tell us? ( ) C A.How to be good kids. B.Where to find good kids. C.What good kids are. D.Why to be good kids. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了同学们认为什么样的学生 是“好学生”。 刷能力 返回目录 31 Ⅲ 短文填空 体裁：记叙文 题材：日常活动 词数：261 难度：★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟#1 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。#1.1 interest she with teach although student achieve see easy practice for they 刷能力 返回目录 32 Li Lan is a friend of mine. Her mother 20. ____________ her to play volleyball for two years. And she became 21. ____________ in playing volleyball early. So she was very happy when she 22. _____ a notice saying that the school volleyball team needed several players. And there would be a competition in three weeks. The teacher would choose the players through the competition. 23. __________ she knew she didn’t play volleyball very well, she still wanted to try. So she decided 24. _____________ volleyball with her mother every day. Finally, the day came. She had fully prepared 25. _____ that. After class she hurried to the playground. To her surprise, twenty-four 26. __________ were has taught interested saw Although to practice for students 刷能力 返回目录 33 lining up waiting for her. She was the last one to get there. The competition began, and some of the students failed to hit the ball over the net （网）. Then the teacher gave Li Lan the ball. As the ball was in 27. _____ hands, she became nervous, but still tried her best to do it. She began and the ball passed over the net! She did it. The teacher and other members cheered loudly. It was the happiest time in her life. Her goal 28. ______________ in the end! Sometimes difficulty itself is not terrible. Our fear makes it terrible and holds us back 29. ________. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.#1.1.4 短文填空·语篇导读 文章主要讲述了作者的朋友李兰（音译）克服恐惧并实现自 己目标的故事。 her was achieved easily 刷能力 返回目录 20. ____________ has taught 【解析】根据语境并结合所给词可知，此处表示“教”；根据时间状语for two years可知用现在完成时，主语Her mother为第三人称单数，故填has taught。 21. ____________ interested 【解析】become interested in为固定搭配，意为“变得对……感兴趣”。 22. _____ saw 【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示“看到”；根据主句中的was可知，从句也应用 一般过去时，故填saw。 刷能力 返回目录 35 23. __________ Although 【解析】根据语境可知，从句和主句之间为让步关系，应用although引导让步状 语从句；又因设空处在句首，所以首字母要大写。 24. _____________ to practice 【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示所以她决定每天和她的妈妈练习排球。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，故填to practice。 知识拓展 practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”。 25. _____ for 【解析】prepare for为固定短语，意为“为……做好准备”。 刷能力 返回目录 36 26. __________ students 【解析】根据后文的“The competition began, and some of the students failed to hit the ball over the net.”可知，此处指的是学生，空前有 twenty-four，故填students。 27. _____ her 【解析】根据前文的“Then the teacher gave Li Lan the ball.”可知，球在 李兰的手里，应用形容词性物主代词作定语，故填her。 28. ______________ was achieved 【解析】根据“She began and the ball passed over the net! She did it.” 可知，李兰的目标最终实现了。结合上文可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态， 主语为第三人称单数，故填was achieved。 刷能力 返回目录 37 29. ________ easily 【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示我们的恐惧轻易地阻止了我们，应用副词作状 语，故填easy的副词形式easily。 刷能力 返回目录 38 39 $