精品解析：江苏省无锡市侨谊实验中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷

2025－2026学年第一学期期中试卷 七年级英语 考试时间：90分钟 满分分值：100分 第Ⅰ卷 客观题(共65分) 一、听力测试(本大题共20题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目。听完后，你将有5秒钟时间从题中所给选项中选出正确的答案。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is Andy’s favourite place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is Luna’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. When does Amy go to school on weekdays? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How many classrooms does Mike’s school have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20. B. 13. C. 30. 6. Why does Tom think science is important? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it makes us happy. B. Because it changes our lives. C. Because it helps us learn. 7. How does Simon find answers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the Internet. B. In the books. C. From the teachers. 8. Who is good at Maths? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sue. B. John. C. Annie. 9. How will the boy visit the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 10. Which club does Wendy join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Robot Club. B. The Book Club. C. The Music Club. 第二部分 听对话和独白回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where do students do morning exercises? A. On the sports field. B. In the gym. C. On the playground. 12. What do parents do after they see students’ works of art? A. Have a parents’ meeting. B. Watch one of the lessons. C. Do different kinds of sports. 听独白，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A School Clean-up Activity ★The school will hold the clean-up activity at 4:30 pm. ____13____. ★Students bring ____14____ bags and clean the areas. ★The activity can help us learn about ____15____. 13. A. this Monday B. next Monday C. next weekend 14. A. large and strong B. big and long C. small and round 15. A. schoolwork B. friendship C. teamwork 听独白，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Mr. Smith work? A. In a cinema. B. In a hospital. C. In our school. 17. How does he look? A. An old man with white hair. B. A tall man with grey hair. C. A strong man with black hair. 18. What does Mr. Smith do? ①clean the leaves     ②plant trees     ③water the flowers       ④pick the fruit A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ 19. What is Mr. Smith like when he is at work? A. Quiet. B. Angry. C. Sad. 20. Why does everyone in the school love Mr. Smith? A. He has a lot of friends. B. He is never late for work. C. He makes the school green and lively. 二、单词辨音(本大题共10题，每小题0.5分，共5分) 在A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. A. make B. happy C. late D. game 22. A. chess B. pretty C. event D. enjoy 23. A. bike B. like C. big D. white 24. A. long B. noticeboard C. problem D. volleyball 25. A. cute B. building C. usually D. student 26. A. area B. idea C. really D. peace 27. A. sport B. morning C. work D. short 28. A. thank B. English C. uncle D. orange 29. A. soup B. group C. would D. you 30. A. tall B. always C. hall D. talk 三、单项选择(本大题共15题，每小题1分，共15分) 在A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 31. —Volleyball is not ________ one-player game. —Yes, people of all ages like to play it. A. an B. the C. 不填 D. a 32. Look at the picture on the right. The children are playing ________ happily. A. basketball B. volleyball C. chess D. card 33. —Which shirt are you ready to take, the white one or the black one? —I’ll take ________. I can wear the black one and give the white one to my brother. A. all B. both C. each D. every 34. —________ does Amy help her mother do the housework? —Almost every weekend. A When B. What time C. How often D. How long 35. My teacher will ________ Beijing to attend (出席) a meeting. He is one of our role models. A. wait for B. look for C. leave for D. leave to 36. My mum gets up early ________ the morning of my birthday to make a cake for me. A. on B. in C. at D. for 37. The two girls always have a good time ________ the piano together. A. practise to play B. practising playing C. to practise playing D. to practise to play 38. Not ________ can become a great artist, but a great artist can come from anywhere. A. no one B. anyone C. someone D. everyone 39. — What kind of house do you live? — A flat ________ three bedrooms. A. has B. with C. is D. includes 40. To keep slim Sandy ________ eats any snacks or sweet food. A. seldom B. sometimes C. often D. always 41. —What does your uncle look like?   —________. A. He looks after me well B. He likes fishing C. He is tall and thin D. He is kind 42. My father is good at English. ________, he is a Canadian-Chinese. A. In all B. In fact C. At first D. In the end 43. This fashion show in our school was so ________ that we heard ________ shouts everywhere. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited D. exciting; excited 44. We planted ________ trees last year. Three ________ of them are in the park. A. thousands of; hundred B. thousand of; hundred C. thousands of; hundreds D. thousand of; hundreds 45. —Mum, I will visit Shanghai Disneyland with my classmates tomorrow. —________ ! Take a lot of pictures there. A. Good luck B. Don’t worry C. Have a good time D. See you tomorrow 四、完成对话(本大题共5题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑，有两个选项为多余选项。 Doris: Ruth what do you want to do after school? Ruth: I have a lot of homework. ___46___ Doris: All right. I plan to go to the City Library. ___47___ Ruth: Yes, I am glad to. Is the library in front of the Central Park? Doris: ___48___ They are close. Ruth: ___49___ Doris: I go there and read books twice a month. Ruth: Nice! When do we get there? Doris: How about seven o’clock? Ruth: OK. ___50___ Doris: See you. A. Could you help me with it? B. See you then. C. How often do you go there? D. I need to do my homework first. E. Would you like to go there with me? F. Yes, it is. G. What do you like to do there? 五、完形填空(本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As a group of frogs (青蛙) travel through the forest, two of them fall into a deep pit (坑). When the other frogs crowd around the pit and see how deep it is, they tell the two fogs that there is no ____51____ left for them. The two frogs hear them, ____52____ they don’t want to give up. They try their best to ____53____ out of the pit. The frogs at the top are still saying that they should just ____54____, and that they will never make it out. Finally, one of the frogs ____55____ what the others say and stops. The other frog ____56____ goes on jumping hard. Again, the frogs above shout at him to stop trying and to just wait ____57____ die. However, the frog jumps as hard as he can and finally makes it out. When he gets out, the other frogs ask, “Why don’t you follow what we say?” The frog doesn’t ____58____ a word but points at his ears and shakes his head. He is deaf (聋). He keeps trying simply because he thinks they encourage ____59____ the whole time. The story teaches us that what people say about us might not be ____60____ for our situation (情况), so it’s important to stay strong even if others try to bring us down. 51. A. energy B. hope C. place D. surprise 52. A. and B. but C. because D. so 53. A. jump B. swim C. drop D. look 54. A. get up B. take up C. put up D. give up 55. A. hears from B. forgets about C. listens to D. cares about 56. A. still B. also C. always D. even 57. A. at B. for C. to D. around 58. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 59. A. him B. them C. it D. me 60. A. wrong B. clear C. careful D. true 六、阅读理解(本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 61. We can go to the library at ________. A. 6 p. m. , Saturday B. 6 p. m. , Thursday C. 9 a. m. , Saturday D. 8 a. m. , Tuesday 62. In the library, we can’t ________. A. eat or drink B. use phones C. use computers D. have a library card 63. Where can we see this picture? A. On the internet. B. On TV. C. In a storybook. D. In a magazine. B ①Friends are very important to us. Do you have many friends? If you have many, you’re lucky. If you have a few good friends, you’ re lucky. Our best friends can make our lives richer. They can teach us things. They can also challenge us to be better people. ②Good friends can help us stay healthy, too. When we are sick, they often take care of us. Without friends, we feel lonely. Loneliness can be as harmful as smoking 15 cigarettes (香烟) a days. So, build up your circle of friends and keep them close. ③Good friends make us more confident (自信). Sometimes we feel bad and have doubts about ourselves. When you feel this way, go to your friends. They’ll be there to make you happy. They will let you know how amazing you are. ④Good friends make us be better people. They challenge us to do better and be better. What’s more, a friend’s good qualities can influence us. For example, if they are friendly and hard-working, you are more likely to be friendly and hard-working, too. 64. You are lucky to have a few good friends because a good friend ________. A. is able to bring better luck to you. B. helps you become a better person C. makes you have a lot of money D. is always friendly and hard-working 65. What does “Loneliness can be as harmful as smoking 15 cigarettes a day” mean? A. Having no close friends is bad for our health. B. Having no close friends can feel as bad as smoking. C. Having no close friends may lead us to smoke heavily. D. Having no close friends may cause problems to our lungs (肺). 66. What is the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. C All the way home from school, Jane thought about the invention contest (发明比赛). Who did she know had a problem (问题)? At home, Jane found her mother working on her computer. Jane’s mother was sitting under a bright light. “Oh, my eyes hurt (疼),” said her mother. Jane had an idea. Many people could not see their computer screen (屏幕) well in bright light. This problem needed an invention! For the rest of the week, Jane made screen covers from different materials (不同的材料). She tried each one on her mom’s computer screen. Some materials were too heavy. Some were too thin. After trying many different things, Jane found the best material (材料). On Friday, Jane brought her invention to school. Her invention was very small. It did not look very interesting. Maybe the other kids will laugh at it, thought Jane. Mr. Brown asked everyone to talk about their inventions. Jimmy showed a hair brush that he made. The brush could get hot. “Girls can use it when they do their hair,” said Jimmy. “Hmm...That looks dangerous (危险),” said Mr. Brown. At last, it was time for Jane to show her invention. She put her special cover on top of the computer screen. She turned on the computer. The sun was shining through the window, but everyone could see the screen. “That is wonderful!” said Mr. Brown. “Where did you get the bright idea for this?” he asked. “I saw a problem,” said Jane. “It took some work to find the best way to fix the problem, but I made it.” “Small problems can lead to great inventions,” said Mr. Brown. “You win our invention contest, Jane.” 67. What did Jane think of her invention? A. She thought it was interesting. B. She thought it was usual. C. She thought everyone would love it. D. She thought other kids would laugh at it. 68. What does the underlined word “covers” mean? A. 封面 B. 滤网 C. 阴凉处 D. 遮挡物 69. Why did Jane win the invention contest? A. Because her invention made her mother’s eyes better. B. Because she could not see the computer screen well in bright light. C. Because her classmates’ inventions weren’t great. D. Because she saw the problem and worked hard to fix it. 70. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Different Computer Screens B. An Invention Show C. Small Problems, Great Inventions D. A New Kind of Computer Screen Cover 第II卷 主观题 (共35分) 七、词汇运用 (本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分) (A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 71. Chinese is one of the working ________ (语言) in the United Nations. 72. I think ________ (大自然) is the best teacher and we can learn a lot from it. 73. Lisa is a middle school student. She is in Class 3, ________ (年级) 7. 74. It’s ________ (真正的) that the pretty woman is our new teacher. 75. Wuxi, a ________ (现代的) and beautiful city, is in the east of China. (B) 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 76 We pay more attention to the ________ (live) environment (环境). 77. With ________ (lucky), we can be home before it gets dark. 78. A good teacher can always make his students ________ (interest) in his lessons. 79. We spend three hours ________ (empty) the room. 80. The task is hard, but I want to finish it by ________ (I). 八、完成句子(本大题共6题，每格0.5分，共10分) 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 81. 她喜欢参观新地方和交朋友。 She likes visiting new places and ________ ________. 82. 在火车停下来之前，千万不要靠近它。 Never ________ ________ ________ the train until it stops. 83. 这些艺术品下周末将会在博物馆中展出。 These ______________________ will be on show in the museum next weekend. 84. 这项活动通常在工作日举行。 The activity usually ________ ________ ________ ________. 85. 谢谢你帮我实现梦想。 Thanks ________ ________ make my dream ________ ________. 86. 我们明天要去农场进行一次实地考察。 We will go ________ ________ ________ ________ to the farm tomorrow. 九、阅读表达(本大题共5题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 I saw a skateboarder at the age of 10 for the first time. The man went in and out of the students in a smooth (平滑的) way. It was just so cool in a boy’s eyes! From then on, I became a fan of skateboarding. My dad helped me get my first skateboard. I watch and study videos carefully to learn skateboarding. Then I practice in the playground over and over again, trying to get better and better. And as my skateboarding years go by, I make friends with other skateboarders and share wonderful time together. Skateboarding brings joy to my life. Skateboarding is great fun, but acting confidently (自信地) on a skateboard is not an easy thing. To do well in anything, you need hard work. Skateboarding is no different. 87. When did the writer first see a skateboarder? _________________________________________ 88. Who buys the first skateboard for the writer? _________________________________________ 89. How does the writer learn skateboarding? _________________________________________ 90. What does skateboarding bring to the writer? _________________________________________ 91. Will you try skateboarding? Why or why not? _________________________________________ 十、书面表达(本大题共10分) 92. 新学期你一定认识了很多新朋友吧!请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你最好的朋友李华。 注意： 1. 短文应包含以上思维导图中所有的信息，层次清楚，表达连贯，可以适当发挥。 2. 词数70词左右，开头结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 3. 短文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 4. personal information 个人信息 My best friend Hello, everyone! I would like to tell you something about my best friend Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m lucky to have a good friend like him and I have fun with him. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语听力。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。One, David, how do you feel about the art show? Good, the chinese paper cutting is really amazing. One, David, how do you feel about the art show? Good, the chinese paper cutting is really amazing. Two, how's your new school? andy? It's great. I like the dining hall best. I can enjoy nice food and chat with friends there. Two, how's your new school? andy? It's great. I like the dining hall best. I can enjoy nice food and chat with friends there. Three, do you have any hobbies? Yes, I like playing volleyball. I'm in the school volleyball team. Three, do you have any hobbies? Luna, yes, I like playing volleyball. I'm in the school volleyball team. Four, when do you get up on weekdays? Amy. at seven o'clock, half an hour later, I go to school with my brother. Four, when do you get up on weekdays? Amy. at seven o'clock, half an hour later, I go to school with my brother. Five, what's your school like, mike? It's large and beautiful. There are thirty classrooms in IT. Five, what's your school like, mike? It's large, beautiful. There are thirty classrooms in IT. Six, what do you think of science, tom? It's important IT changes our lives. Six, what do you think of science, tom? It's important IT changes our lives. Seven, how do you know so much about biology? Simon. i'm interested in that, and I often look for answers to the questions on the internet. Seven, how do you know so much about biology? Simon. i'm interested in that. And I often look for answers to the questions on the internet. IT can you help me with my maths problems so you . can ask any for help? He is good at. IT can you help me with my maths problems so you . can ask any for help? He is good at math. Nine, we will take a bus to visit the museum tomorrow. Mum. great. I hope you'll have fun. Nine, we will take a bus to visit the museum tomorrow. Mum. great. I hope you'll have fun. Ten, what do you like best about your school days? I like the after school activities. I can go to the robot club and have a wonderful time. Ten, what do you like best about your school days? One. I like the after school activities. I can go to the robot club and have a wonderful time. 第二部分，听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AEB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或读白读两遍，听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。Tomorrow is our open day. Can you come? mom? Yes, I can. What time is IT? IT starts at AD. M. First we do morning exercises on the sports field. Then parents watch one of our lessons. After that, you can go to the art room to enjoy our . works of art. great. What's next? The parents meeting begins at ten o'clock . in the hall. Okay, let's meet at the school tomorrow. Tomorrow is our open day. Can you come? mom? Yes, I can. What time is IT? IT starts at AD. M. First we do morning exercises on the sports field. Then parents watch one of our lessons. After that, you can go to the art room to enjoy our works of art. great. What's next? The parents . meeting begins at ten o'clock in the hall. Okay, let's meet at the school tomorrow. 听第一篇独白，完成第13至15小题。Good morning, everyone. Our school is going to hold a clean up activity at four thirty P. M. Next monday. You need to bring large and strong bags. There are different clean up areas. You should clean the areas your form teacher chose for you. You should sweep the floor and empty the bends. Your form teacher will help you. This activity will make our school clean. IT can also help us learn about teamwork. Good morning, everyone. Our school is going to hold a clean up activity at four thirty P. M. Next monday. You need to bring large and strong bags. There are different clean up areas. You should clean the areas your form teacher chose for you. You should sweep the floor and empty events. Your form teacher will help you. This activity will make our school clean. IT can also help us learn . about teamwork. 听第二篇独白，完成第16至20小题。mr. Smith is our school gardener. He is an old man with White hair. He works hard. He is never late for work. He claims the leaves in the garden three times a day. He also plants, trees and waters, flowers. He is always quiet at work, but he becomes a different person after all the work. He talks to us about his family and friends happily. He's always kind to us. Just like our grandfather, mr. Smith makes our school Green and lively, and everyone in our school loves him. mr. Smith is our school gardener. He is an old man with White hair. He works hard. He is never late for work. He cleaned the leaves in the garden three times a day. He also plans trees and waters, flowers. He is always quiet at work, but he becomes a different person after all the work. He talks to us about his family and friend's happily. He is always kind to us. Just like our grandfather, mr. Smith makes our school Green and lively, and everyone in our school loves him. 听力部分到此结束。 2025－2026学年第一学期期中试卷 七年级英语 考试时间：90分钟 满分分值：100分 第Ⅰ卷 客观题(共65分) 一、听力测试(本大题共20题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目。听完后，你将有5秒钟时间从题中所给选项中选出正确的答案。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: David, how do you feel about the art show? B: Good. The Chinese paper-cutting is really amazing. 2. What is Andy’s favourite place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How’s your new school, Andy? B: It’s great I like the dining hall best. I can enjoy nice food and chat with friends there. 3. What is Luna’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you have any hobbies, Luna? B: Yes, I like playing volleyball. I’m in the school volleyball team. 4. When does Amy go to school on weekdays? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: When do you get up on weekdays, Amy? B: At 7 o’clock. Half an hour later, I go to school with my brother. 5. How many classrooms does Mike’s school have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20. B. 13. C. 30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your school like, Mike? B: It’s large and beautiful. There are 30 classrooms in it. 6. Why does Tom think science is important? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it makes us happy. B. Because it changes our lives. C. Because it helps us learn. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you think of science, Tom? B: It’s important. It changes our lives. 7. How does Simon find answers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the Internet. B. In the books. C. From the teachers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you know so much about biology, Simon? B: I’m interested in it and I often look for answers to the questions on the Internet. 8. Who is good at Maths? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sue. B. John. C. Annie. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you help me with my math problems, Sue? B: You can ask Annie for help. She is good at math. 9. How will the boy visit the museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: We will take a bus to visit the museum tomorrow, Mum. B: Great. I hope you’ll have fun. 10. Which club does Wendy join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Robot Club. B. The Book Club. C. The Music Club. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you like best about your school days? B: I like the after-school activities. I can go to the Robot Club and have a wonderful time. 第二部分 听对话和独白回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where do students do morning exercises? A. On the sports field. B. In the gym. C. On the playground. 12. What do parents do after they see students’ works of art? A. Have a parents’ meeting. B. Watch one of the lessons. C. Do different kinds of sports. 【答案】11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tomorrow is our open day. Can you come, Mom? B: Yes, I can. What time is it? A: It starts at 8 AM. First, we do morning exercises on the sports field. Then, parents watch one of our lessons. After that, you can go to the art room to enjoy our works of art. B: Great. What’s next? A: The parents’ meeting begins at 10 o’clock in the hall. B: Okay. Let’s meet at the school tomorrow. 听独白，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A School Clean-up Activity ★The school will hold the clean-up activity at 4:30 p.m. ____13____. ★Students bring ____14____ bags and clean the areas. ★The activity can help us learn about ____15____. 13. A. this Monday B. next Monday C. next weekend 14. A. large and strong B. big and long C. small and round 15. A. schoolwork B. friendship C. teamwork 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Our school is going to hold a clean-up activity at 4:30 p.m. next Monday. You need to bring large and strong bags. There are different clean-up areas. You should clean the areas your form teacher chose for you. You should sweep the floor and empty the bins. Your form teacher will help you. This activity will make our school clean. It can also help us learn about teamwork. 听独白，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where does Mr. Smith work? A. In a cinema. B. In a hospital. C. In our school. 17. How does he look? A. An old man with white hair. B. A tall man with grey hair. C. A strong man with black hair. 18. What does Mr. Smith do? ①clean the leaves     ②plant trees     ③water the flowers       ④pick the fruit A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ 19. What is Mr. Smith like when he is at work? A. Quiet. B. Angry. C. Sad. 20. Why does everyone in the school love Mr. Smith? A. He has a lot of friends. B. He is never late for work. C. He makes the school green and lively. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Mr. Smith is our school gardener. He is an old man with white hair. He works hard. He is never late for work. He cleans the leaves in the garden three times a day. He also plants trees and waters flowers. He is always quiet at work, but he becomes a different person after all the work. He talks to us about his family and friends happily. He is always kind to us, just like our grandfather. Mr. Smith makes our school green and lively, and everyone in our school loves him. 二、单词辨音(本大题共10题，每小题0.5分，共5分) 在A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. A. make B. happy C. late D. game 22. A. chess B. pretty C. event D. enjoy 23. A. bike B. like C. big D. white 24. A. long B. noticeboard C. problem D. volleyball 25. A. cute B. building C. usually D. student 26. A. area B. idea C. really D. peace 27. A. sport B. morning C. work D. short 28. A. thank B. English C. uncle D. orange 29. A. soup B. group C. would D. you 30. A. tall B. always C. hall D. talk 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【21题详解】 make/meɪk/；happy/ˈhæpi/；late/leɪt/；game/ɡeɪm/。根据音标可知，B项划线部分发音与其他三项划线部分的发音不同。故选B。 【22题详解】 chess/tʃes/；pretty/ˈprɪti/；event/ɪˈvent/；enjoy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/。根据音标可知，A项划线部分的发音与其他三项划线部分的发音不同。故选A。 【23题详解】 bike/baɪk/；like/laɪk/；big/bɪɡ/；white/waɪt/。根据音标可知，C项划线部分的发音与其他三项划线部分的发音不同。故选C。 【24题详解】 long/lɒŋ/；noticeboard/ˈnəʊtɪsbɔːrd/；problem/ˈprɒbləm/；volleyball/ˈvɒlibɔːl/。根据音标可知，B项划线部分的发音与其他三项划线部分的发音不同。故选B。 【25题详解】 cute/kjuːt/；building/ˈbɪldɪŋ/；usually/ˈjuːʒəli/；student/ˈstuːdnt/。根据音标可知，B项划线部分的发音与其他三项划线部分的发音不同。故选B。 【26题详解】 area/ˈeriə/；idea/aɪˈdiːə/；really/ˈriːəli/；peace/piːs/。根据音标可知，D项划线部分的发音与其他三项划线部分的发音不同。故选D。 【27题详解】 sport/spɔːrt/；morning/ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/；work/wɜːrk/；short/ʃɔːrt/。根据音标可知，C项划线部分的发音与其他三项划线部分的发音不同。故选C。 【28题详解】 thank/θæŋk/；English/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/；uncle/ˈʌŋkl/；orange/ˈɔːrɪndʒ/。根据音标可知，D项划线部分的发音与其他三项划线部分的发音不同。故选D。 【29题详解】 soup/suːp/；group/ɡruːp/；would/wəd/；you/juː/。根据音标可知，C项划线部分的发音与其他三项划线部分的发音不同。故选C。 【30题详解】 tall/tɔːl/；always/ˈɔːlweɪz/；hall/hɔːl/；talk/tɔːk/。根据音标可知，D项划线部分的发音与其他三项划线部分的发音不同。故选D。 三、单项选择(本大题共15题，每小题1分，共15分) 在A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 31. —Volleyball is not ________ one-player game. —Yes, people of all ages like to play it. A. an B. the C. 不填 D. a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——排球不是一种单人游戏。——是的，各个年龄段的人都喜欢玩它。 考查冠词用法。根据“one-player game.”可知，此处是泛指“一种单人游戏”，one-player是辅音音素开头的单词，用a表示泛指。故选D。 32. Look at the picture on the right. The children are playing ________ happily. A. basketball B. volleyball C. chess D. card 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看右边的图片。孩子们正在愉快地下棋。 考查常识和名词辨析。basketball篮球；volleyball排球；chess国际象棋；card纸牌。根据图片内容可知，这两个孩子在下国际象棋。故选C。 33. —Which shirt are you ready to take, the white one or the black one? —I’ll take ________. I can wear the black one and give the white one to my brother. A. all B. both C. each D. every 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你准备要哪件衬衫，白色的还是黑色的？——我两件都要。我可以穿黑色的，把白色的给我弟弟。 考查代词辨析。all所有，三者及三者以上；both两者都；each每个；every每一个。根据“I can wear the black one and give the white one to my brother.”可知，是两件都要，故选B。 34. —________ does Amy help her mother do the housework? —Almost every weekend. A. When B. What time C. How often D. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米多久帮她妈妈做一次家务？——几乎每个周末。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。When什么时候，通常用于询问具体的日期或时间点；What time什么时间，通常用于询问具体的钟点时刻；How often多久一次，通常用于询问频率；How long多久，多长，通常用于询问时间长度或物体的长度。根据答语“Almost every weekend.”可知，此处是在询问艾米帮她妈妈做家务的频率，所以应该用How often。故选C。 35. My teacher will ________ Beijing to attend (出席) a meeting. He is one of our role models. A. wait for B. look for C. leave for D. leave to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师要出发前往北京出席会议。他是我们的榜样之一。 考查动词短语。wait for等待；look for寻找；leave for前往；leave to留给。根据“Beijing to attend (出席) a meeting”可知，是前往北京出席会议。故选C。 36. My mum gets up early ________ the morning of my birthday to make a cake for me. A. on B. in C. at D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈在我生日那天早晨早早起来为我做蛋糕。 考查介词辨析。on后接具体某一天；in后接年、月、季节等；at后接具体时刻；for为了。根据“the morning of my birthday”可知，是在具体某一天的早上，用介词on。故选A。 37. The two girls always have a good time ________ the piano together. A. practise to play B. practising playing C. to practise playing D. to practise to play 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：两个女孩总是很愉快地在一起练习弹钢琴。 考查非谓语动词。根据题干可知，此处为固定短语have a good time (in) doing sth“做某事很开心”；practise doing sth“练习做某事”。因此选项B符合题意。故选B。 38. Not ________ can become a great artist, but a great artist can come from anywhere. A. no one B. anyone C. someone D. everyone 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：并非每个人都能成为伟大的艺术家，但伟大的艺术家可以来自任何地方。 考查代词辨析。no one没有人；anyone任何人；someone某人；everyone每个人。根据“Not...can become a great artist...”可知，此处强调并非所有人都能成为艺术家，符合后半句的转折关系。故选D。 39. — What kind of house do you live? — A flat ________ three bedrooms. A. has B. with C. is D. includes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你住在什么样的房子里？——一个有三间卧室的公寓。 考查动词和介词。has有，动词三单；with带有，介词，表示伴随；is是，be动词三单形式；includes包括，动词三单。根据“A flat...three bedrooms.”可知，此处表示“有三间卧室的公寓”，应用介词with，故选B。 40. To keep slim, Sandy ________ eats any snacks or sweet food. A. seldom B. sometimes C. often D. always 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持苗条，桑迪很少吃任何零食或甜食。 考查频度副词。seldom很少；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据“To keep slim”可知，保持苗条应少吃零食，因此用表示低频的副词。故选A。 41. —What does your uncle look like?   —________. A. He looks after me well B. He likes fishing C. He is tall and thin D. He is kind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叔叔长什么样？——他又高又瘦。 考查情景交际。He looks after me well他照顾我很好；He likes fishing他喜欢钓鱼；He is tall and thin他又高又瘦；He is kind他很善良。根据“What does your uncle look like?”可知，问句是询问外貌特征，C选项描述的是外貌特征，符合语境。故选C。 42. My father is good at English. ________, he is a Canadian-Chinese. A. In all B. In fact C. At first D. In the end 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲擅长英语。事实上，他是加拿大华裔。 考查副词短语。In all总共；In fact事实上；At first起初；In the end最终。根据“My father is good at English. ..., he is a Canadian-Chinese.”可知，空后句是对前句的解释，强调实际情况，用In fact。故选B。 43. This fashion show in our school was so ________ that we heard ________ shouts everywhere. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited D. exciting; excited 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的时装秀如此令人兴奋，以至于我们到处听到兴奋的喊叫声。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，常修饰物；excited兴奋的，常修饰人或有生命的事物。根据“This fashion show”可知，时装秀为事物，应用exciting，排除BC选项；根据“shouts”可知，应用excited修饰人的情绪。故选D。 44. We planted ________ trees last year. Three ________ of them are in the park. A. thousands of; hundred B. thousand of; hundred C. thousands of; hundreds D. thousand of; hundreds 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年我们种植了几千棵树，其中的三百棵在公园里。 考查数词。thousand是一个数量单位，千，它和具体的数词连用的时候，不用复数形式；或者构成短语thousands of表示约数，成千的。hundred是百，用法与thousand相同。结合选项可知，空一用thousands of表示“成千的”；由“Three”可知，空二表示具体的数字，不用复数。故选A。 45. —Mum, I will visit Shanghai Disneyland with my classmates tomorrow. —________ ! Take a lot of pictures there. A. Good luck B. Don’t worry C. Have a good time D. See you tomorrow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，明天我要和同学一起去上海迪士尼乐园。——好好玩！在那里多拍些照片。 考查情景交际。Good luck.祝好运。Don’t worry.不用担心。Have a good time.玩得开心，好好玩。See you tomorrow.明天见。根据第一句中“I will visit Shanghai Disneyland with my classmates tomorrow”可知，此处是“告诉妈妈明天要去迪士尼乐园”，所以此处妈妈用“好好玩”来回答。故选C。 四、完成对话(本大题共5题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑，有两个选项为多余选项。 Doris: Ruth, what do you want to do after school? Ruth: I have a lot of homework. ___46___ Doris: All right. I plan to go to the City Library. ___47___ Ruth: Yes, I am glad to. Is the library in front of the Central Park? Doris: ___48___ They are close. Ruth: ___49___ Doris: I go there and read books twice a month. Ruth: Nice! When do we get there? Doris: How about seven o’clock? Ruth: OK. ___50___ Doris: See you. A Could you help me with it? B. See you then. C. How often do you go there? D. I need to do my homework first. E. Would you like to go there with me? F. Yes, it is. G. What do you like to do there? 【答案】46. D 47. E 48. F 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要讲述Doris和Ruth放学后的计划，包括做作业、去图书馆的安排等。 【46题详解】 根据“I have a lot of homework.”可知，Ruth需要先完成作业。选项D“我需要先做作业”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“I plan to go to the City Library.”和下文Ruth的回答“Yes, I am glad to.”可知，Doris在邀请Ruth一起去图书馆。选项E“你愿意和我一起去吗”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“Is the library in front of the Central Park?”和Doris回答“They are close.”可知，图书馆和中央公园很近，因此Doris肯定了Ruth的问题。选项F“是的，它是”符合语境。故选F。 【49题详解】 根据Doris的回答“I go there and read books twice a month.”可知，Ruth在询问去图书馆看书的频率。选项C“你多久去一次”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据Doris说“See you.”可知，对话即将结束，Ruth应回应告别。选项B“到时候见”符合语境。故选B。 五、完形填空(本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As a group of frogs (青蛙) travel through the forest, two of them fall into a deep pit (坑). When the other frogs crowd around the pit and see how deep it is, they tell the two fogs that there is no ____51____ left for them. The two frogs hear them, ____52____ they don’t want to give up. They try their best to ____53____ out of the pit. The frogs at the top are still saying that they should just ____54____, and that they will never make it out. Finally, one of the frogs ____55____ what the others say and stops. The other frog ____56____ goes on jumping hard. Again, the frogs above shout at him to stop trying and to just wait ____57____ die. However, the frog jumps as hard as he can and finally makes it out. When he gets out, the other frogs ask, “Why don’t you follow what we say?” The frog doesn’t ____58____ a word but points at his ears and shakes his head. He is deaf (聋). He keeps trying simply because he thinks they encourage ____59____ the whole time. The story teaches us that what people say about us might not be ____60____ for our situation (情况), so it’s important to stay strong even if others try to bring us down. 51. A. energy B. hope C. place D. surprise 52. A. and B. but C. because D. so 53. A. jump B. swim C. drop D. look 54. A. get up B. take up C. put up D. give up 55. A. hears from B. forgets about C. listens to D. cares about 56. A. still B. also C. always D. even 57. A. at B. for C. to D. around 58. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 59. A. him B. them C. it D. me 60. A. wrong B. clear C. careful D. true 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C 56. A 57. C 58. A 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两只青蛙掉入了一个深坑，其他青蛙都认为他们无望逃出。但其中一只不听其他青蛙的话，坚持努力向上跳，最终成功跳出的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：他们告诉两只青蛙，没有离开的希望了。 energy能量；hope希望；place地方；surprise惊讶。根据“they don’t want to give up. ”可知其他青蛙告诉这两只，没有希望出来，但是他们没有放弃。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：这两只青蛙听见了，但是他们没有放弃。 and和；but但是；because因为；so因此。空前后有转折关系，虽然听见说没希望，但是还是不放弃。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：他们尽最大努力跳出坑。 jump跳；swim游泳；drop扔；look看。根据“out of the pit.”和常识可知，青蛙想要出坑，需要跳出去。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：在上面的青蛙还在说他们应该放弃，他们永远不会成功的。 get up起床；take up开始从事；put up张贴；give up放弃。根据“they tell the two fogs that there is no hope left for them.”可知上面的青蛙知道没希望，所以劝他们放弃。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：最后，其中一个青蛙听了其他人说的，停下了。 hear from收到……来信；forget about忘记；listen to听；care about关心。根据“what the others say”可知一直青蛙听了他们说的话。故选C。 【56题详解】 句意：另一只青蛙仍然努力蹦。 still仍然；also也；always总是；even甚至。根据“goes on jumping hard.”可知一只青蛙放弃了，另一只仍然努力。故选A。 【57题详解】 句意：再一次，上面的青蛙对他大喊，不要再尝试了，等死吧。 at在；for为了；to到；around周围。动词短语wait to do表示“等待去做”。故选C。 【58题详解】 句意：青蛙什么也没说，只是指着自己的耳朵摇了摇头。 say说；speak说语言；talk谈论；tell告诉。根据a word可知，此处指说的内容，用动词say。故选A。 【59题详解】 句意：他一直在努力，只是因为他认为他们一直在鼓励他。 him他；them他们；it它；me我。根据“ He keeps trying simply because he thinks they encourage ”可知这只青蛙意为其他青蛙在鼓励他，主语是He，宾格用him。故选A。 【60题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们，人们对我们的评价可能并不符合我们的情况。 wrong错误的；clear清晰的；careful仔细的；true真的。根据“The story teaches us that what people say about us might not be”可知其他人说的话对现在的情况来说并不一定是真的。故选D。 六、阅读理解(本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 61. We can go to the library at ________. A. 6 p. m. , Saturday B. 6 p. m. , Thursday C. 9 a. m. , Saturday D. 8 a. m. , Tuesday 62. In the library, we can’t ________. A. eat or drink B. use phones C. use computers D. have a library card 63. Where can we see this picture? A. On the internet. B. On TV. C. In a storybook. D. In a magazine. 【答案】61. C 62. A 63. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于图书馆开放时间、规则等的公告。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“SATURDAY 09:00-12:00”可知，可以在星期六上午九点去图书馆。故选C。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片所示的图书馆规则可知，在图书馆不可以吃东西。故选A。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片顶部的图标展示可推知，这张图片来自网络。故选A。 B ①Friends are very important to us. Do you have many friends? If you have many, you’re lucky. If you have a few good friends, you’ re lucky. Our best friends can make our lives richer. They can teach us things. They can also challenge us to be better people. ②Good friends can help us stay healthy, too. When we are sick, they often take care of us. Without friends, we feel lonely. Loneliness can be as harmful as smoking 15 cigarettes (香烟) a days. So, build up your circle of friends and keep them close. ③Good friends make us more confident (自信). Sometimes we feel bad and have doubts about ourselves. When you feel this way, go to your friends. They’ll be there to make you happy. They will let you know how amazing you are. ④Good friends make us be better people. They challenge us to do better and be better. What’s more, a friend’s good qualities can influence us. For example, if they are friendly and hard-working, you are more likely to be friendly and hard-working, too. 64. You are lucky to have a few good friends because a good friend ________. A. is able to bring better luck to you. B. helps you become a better person C. makes you have a lot of money D. is always friendly and hard-working 65. What does “Loneliness can be as harmful as smoking 15 cigarettes a day” mean? A. Having no close friends is bad for our health. B. Having no close friends can feel as bad as smoking. C. Having no close friends may lead us to smoke heavily. D. Having no close friends may cause problems to our lungs (肺). 66. What is the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】64. B 65. A 66. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了好朋友的重要性。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They can also challenge us to be better people.”可知，朋友可以使我们成为更好的人。故选B。 【65题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Without friends, we feel lonely.”及划线句子“Loneliness can be as harmful as smoking 15 cigarettes (香烟) a days.”可猜知，没有朋友对我们的健康是不利的。故选A。 【66题详解】 篇章结构题。通读短文可知，第一段总述朋友的重要性，第二、三、四段分别从三个不同的方面说明朋友的重要性，是总分的结构。故选A。 C All the way home from school, Jane thought about the invention contest (发明比赛). Who did she know had a problem (问题)? At home, Jane found her mother working on her computer. Jane’s mother was sitting under a bright light. “Oh, my eyes hurt (疼),” said her mother. Jane had an idea. Many people could not see their computer screen (屏幕) well in bright light. This problem needed an invention! For the rest of the week, Jane made screen covers from different materials (不同的材料). She tried each one on her mom’s computer screen. Some materials were too heavy. Some were too thin. After trying many different things, Jane found the best material (材料). On Friday, Jane brought her invention to school. Her invention was very small. It did not look very interesting. Maybe the other kids will laugh at it, thought Jane. Mr. Brown asked everyone to talk about their inventions. Jimmy showed a hair brush that he made. The brush could get hot. “Girls can use it when they do their hair,” said Jimmy. “Hmm...That looks dangerous (危险),” said Mr. Brown. At last, it was time for Jane to show her invention. She put her special cover on top of the computer screen. She turned on the computer. The sun was shining through the window, but everyone could see the screen. “That is wonderful!” said Mr. Brown. “Where did you get the bright idea for this?” he asked. “I saw a problem,” said Jane. “It took some work to find the best way to fix the problem, but I made it.” “Small problems can lead to great inventions,” said Mr. Brown. “You win our invention contest, Jane.” 67. What did Jane think of her invention? A. She thought it was interesting. B. She thought it was usual. C. She thought everyone would love it. D. She thought other kids would laugh at it. 68. What does the underlined word “covers” mean? A. 封面 B. 滤网 C. 阴凉处 D. 遮挡物 69. Why did Jane win the invention contest? A. Because her invention made her mother’s eyes better. B. Because she could not see the computer screen well in bright light. C. Because her classmates’ inventions weren’t great. D. Because she saw the problem and worked hard to fix it. 70. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Different Computer Screens B. An Invention Show C. Small Problems, Great Inventions D. A New Kind of Computer Screen Cover 【答案】67. D 68. D 69. D 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jane通过观察母亲在强光下使用电脑时眼睛不适的问题，发明了一种电脑屏幕遮光罩，并在学校发明比赛中获胜的故事。 【67题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Maybe the other kids will laugh at it, thought Jane.”可知，Jane对自己的发明缺乏信心，认为其他孩子可能会嘲笑它。故选D。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She tried each one on her mom’s computer screen.”和“She put her special cover on top of the computer screen. She turned on the computer. The sun was shining through the window, but everyone could see the screen.”可知，Jane用不同材料制作能放到电脑屏幕上的遮盖物。“covers”的功能是遮挡强光，因此意为“遮挡物”。故选D。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘I saw a problem,’ said Jane. ‘It took some work to find the best way to fix the problem, but I made it.’”和“‘Small problems can lead to great inventions,’ said Mr. Brown. ‘You win our invention contest, Jane.’”可知，Jane获胜的原因是发现并解决了实际问题。故选D。 【70题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文并根据“Small problems can lead to great inventions”可知，本文主要讲述了Jane通过观察母亲在强光下使用电脑时眼睛不适的问题，发明了一种电脑屏幕遮光罩，并在学校发明比赛中获胜的故事。告诉我们小问题可以催生伟大的发明。标题应体现“从问题到发明”的核心思想。选项C“小问题，大发明”最贴合主题，最适合当标题。故选C。 第II卷 主观题 (共35分) 七、词汇运用 (本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分) (A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 71. Chinese is one of the working ________ (语言) in the United Nations. 【答案】languages 【解析】 【详解】句意：汉语是联合国五大工作语言之一。one of后加可数名词复数，“语言”的英文表达为language，其复数形式在词尾直接加s。故填languages。 72. I think ________ (大自然) is the best teacher and we can learn a lot from it. 【答案】nature 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为大自然是最好的老师，我们可以从中学到很多东西。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填nature“大自然”，不可数名词，在从句中作主语。故填nature。 73. Lisa is a middle school student. She is in Class 3, ________ (年级) 7. 【答案】Grade 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lisa是一名中学生。她在7年级3班。grade“年级”，此处是专有名词，首字母大写。故填Grade。 74. It’s ________ (真正的) that the pretty woman is our new teacher. 【答案】true 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位漂亮的女士真的是我们的新老师。根据“It’s”和“that the pretty woman is our new teacher”可知，此处考查“It’s+形容词+that从句”的结构，表示“……是……的”，所以横线处需填形容词。true“真正的”，形容词，符合题意。故填true。 75. Wuxi, a ________ (现代的) and beautiful city, is in the east of China. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：无锡，一座美丽的现代化城市，位于中国的东部。“现代的”modern，形容词作定语，修饰名词city。故填modern。 (B) 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 76. We pay more attention to the ________ (live) environment (环境). 【答案】living 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们多注意我们的生活环境。根据题意可知，此处用live的形容词living修饰名词environment，living“居住的”，living environment“生活环境”。故填living。 77. With ________ (lucky), we can be home before it gets dark. 【答案】luck 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我们能在天黑前到家。根据“With...we can be home before it gets dark.”以及英语提示可知，此处“with”为介词，后需接名词构成介词短语作状语，“lucky”是形容词，其对应的名词形式是“luck”。故填luck。 78. A good teacher can always make his students ________ (interest) in his lessons. 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意：一位好老师总能使自己的学生对自己的课感兴趣。此处应填形容词作宾语补足语，interest的形容词为interested“感兴趣的”符合语境。故填interested。 79. We spend three hours ________ (empty) the room. 【答案】emptying 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们花了三个小时清空房间。根据空前“spend three hours”可知，此处考查spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，因此这里应用动名词形式emptying作宾语。故填emptying。 80. The task is hard, but I want to finish it by ________ (I). 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个任务很难，但我想靠自己完成它。by oneself“靠自己”，此处用I的反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 八、完成句子(本大题共6题，每格0.5分，共10分) 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 81. 她喜欢参观新地方和交朋友。 She likes visiting new places and ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. making ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】make friends“交朋友”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填making；friends。 82. 在火车停下来之前，千万不要靠近它。 Never ________ ________ ________ the train until it stops. 【答案】 ①. get ②. close ③. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知缺少“靠近”，英文表达为get close to，固定短语。分析句子可知是否定祈使句，Never后加动词原形。故填get；close；to。 83. 这些艺术品下周末将会在博物馆中展出。 These ______________________ will be on show in the museum next weekend. 【答案】works of art 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“艺术品”，英文表达为works of art，these后接名词复数。故填works of art。 84. 这项活动通常在工作日举行。 The activity usually ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. takes ②. place ③. on ④. weekdays 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“在工作日举行”。“举行”译为“take place”，“在工作日”译为“on weekdays”。主语“The activity”是第三人称单数，且根据频度副词“usually”可知，时态为一般现在时，故动词用第三人称单数形式“takes”。故填takes；place；on；weekdays。 85. 谢谢你帮我实现梦想。 Thanks ________ ________ make my dream ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. for ②. helping ③. come ④. true 【解析】 【详解】Thanks for doing sth.“因做某事而感谢”，help“帮助”，介词for后接动名词，故第一空填for，第二空填helping；come true“实现”，make后接省略to的不定式，即动词原形，故第三空填come，第四空填true。故填for；helping；come；true。 86. 我们明天要去农场进行一次实地考察。 We will go ________ ________ ________ ________ to the farm tomorrow. 【答案】 ①. on ②. a ③. field ④. trip 【解析】 【详解】go on“进行”；a field trip“一次实地考察”。故填on；a；field；trip。 九、阅读表达(本大题共5题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上，每小题答案不超过8个单词。 I saw a skateboarder at the age of 10 for the first time. The man went in and out of the students in a smooth (平滑的) way. It was just so cool in a boy’s eyes! From then on, I became a fan of skateboarding. My dad helped me get my first skateboard. I watch and study videos carefully to learn skateboarding. Then I practice in the playground over and over again, trying to get better and better. And as my skateboarding years go by, I make friends with other skateboarders and share wonderful time together. Skateboarding brings joy to my life. Skateboarding is great fun, but acting confidently (自信地) on a skateboard is not an easy thing. To do well in anything, you need hard work. Skateboarding is no different. 87. When did the writer first see a skateboarder? _________________________________________ 88. Who buys the first skateboard for the writer? _________________________________________ 89. How does the writer learn skateboarding? _________________________________________ 90. What does skateboarding bring to the writer? _________________________________________ 91. Will you try skateboarding? Why or why not? _________________________________________ 【答案】87. At the age of 10./When he was 10. 88. The writer’s dad./His dad. 89. By watching and studying videos carefully. 90. Joy. 91. Yes. Because I can learn a new skill. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在10岁时第一次看到滑板表演后，从此成为滑板爱好者，通过观看视频和不断练习来学习滑板，并与滑板爱好者们结交朋友，分享快乐时光。滑板给作者带来了快乐，同时也让他明白，要想在任何事情上表现出色，都需要付出努力。 【87题详解】 根据第一段中“I saw a skateboarder at the age of 10 for the first time.”可知，作者第一次看到滑板运动者是在10岁的时候，故填At the age of 10./When he was 10. 【88题详解】 根据第一段中“My dad helped me get my first skateboard.”可知，是作者的爸爸给他买的第一块滑板，故填The writer’s dad./His dad. 【89题详解】 根据第二段中“I watch and study videos carefully to learn skateboarding.”可知，作者通过仔细观看和研究视频来学习滑板，故填By watching and studying videos carefully. 【90题详解】 根据第二段中“Skateboarding brings joy to my life.”可知，滑板给作者的生活带来了快乐，故填Joy. 【91题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。例如，我会尝试滑板，因为我可以学到一项新技能。故填Yes. Because I can learn a new skill. 十、书面表达(本大题共10分) 92. 新学期你一定认识了很多新朋友吧!请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你最好的朋友李华。 注意： 1. 短文应包含以上思维导图中所有的信息，层次清楚，表达连贯，可以适当发挥。 2. 词数70词左右，开头结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 3. 短文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 4. personal information 个人信息 My best friend Hello, everyone! I would like to tell you something about my best friend Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m lucky to have a good friend like him and I have fun with him. 【答案】例文： My best friend Hello, everyone! I would like to tell you something about my best friend Li Hua. Li Hua is a 13-year-old boy with short black hair. He is kind and polite, and always smiles at others. He likes Maths best and he is good at it. He thinks it is interesting. He has six lessons every day and also takes part in after-school activities. For example, he goes to the Reading Club on Tuesday afternoons after school. Li Hua enjoys playing tennis in his free time. He wants to be a tennis player in the future. I’m lucky to have a good friend like him and I have fun with him. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：短文需完整介绍好友的个人信息、学校生活、爱好、梦想等信息，可适当增加细节，以使人物形象更鲜明。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明文章主旨，引出介绍对象，详细阐述李华的年龄、外貌、性格特点； 第二步，介绍李华的学科喜好、日常课程与课后活动； 第三步，说明李华的业余爱好与梦想，并总结对这份友谊的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②after-school activities课后活动 ③for example例如 ④in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间 ⑤in the future在将来 [高分句型] ①Li Hua is a 13-year-old boy with short black hair.（“数词 + 名词单数 + 形容词”构成复合形容词，作定语） ②He likes Maths best and he is good at it.（and表示并列） ③He thinks it is interesting.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $