内容正文:
2025学年第一学期期中质量检测卷
九年级(英语学科)
考试时间:100分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前、考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、班级、姓名、座位号、考生号;再用2B铅笔把考号对应的数字涂黑。
2.选择题的答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;答案不能写在试题上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区城;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to school in St Albans — a small city near London. ____1____ he did well, he was never top of his class.
After ____2____ school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology (宇宙学). As he himself ____3____, he didn’t work hard. He was a very lazy student, and did very ____4____ work. However, he still got good marks.
It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him. He started to bump (撞上) into things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was ____5____ worried that she made him see ____6____ doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital ____7____ tests. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neurone disease (运动神经元病), a serious illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way ____8____ him. He would die before he was 23.
At first, Hawking became very ____9____. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. ____10____ he later wrote, “Before I ____11____ about my illness, I had been very bored with my life. There ____12____ nothing worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile things I could do.” ____13____ a meaningful life, Hawking got married and found a job at Cambridge University as a professor. He strongly believes that his story shows that ____14____, however (无论怎么) bad their situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair,” he once said. “You just ____15____ do the best you can in your own situation.”
1. A. And B. But C. Although D. While
2. A. leaves B. to leave C. left D. leaving
3. A. say B. said C. says D. was saying
4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
5. A. so B. very C. such D. quite
6. A. the B. a C. an D. /
7. A. with B. of C. on D. for
8. A. help B. helped C. to help D. will help
9. A. sad B. sadder C. the saddest D. saddest
10. A. Like B. On C. In D. As
11. A. tell B. told C. am told D. was told
12. A. seems to have B. seemed to has C. seemed to be D. seemed to is
13. A. To live B. Living C. Lives D. Live
14. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
15. A. could B. have to C. had to D. might
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了霍金的生平。
【1题详解】
句意:虽然他表现很好,但他从来都不是班上的尖子生。
And和;But但是;Although虽然;While当。根据“he was never top of his class.”可知,前后句是让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意:离开学校后,霍金首先去了牛津大学,在那里他学习物理学,然后去了剑桥大学,在那里他学习宇宙学。
leaves离开,三单形式;to leave不定式;left过去式;leaving动名词。after介词后接动名词。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意:正如他自己所说,他没有努力学习。
say说,原形;said过去式;says动词三单形式;was saying过去进行时。句子时态为一般过去时,应用said。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:他是一个非常懒惰的学生,几乎不做作业。
a few几个,修饰可数名词;few很少,表否定;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little很少,表否定。表示几乎不做作业,且work是不可数名词,应用little。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意:当他在圣诞节去看望家人时,他的母亲非常担心让他去看医生。
so如此;very很;such如此;quite十分。so…that…表示“如此……以至于……”,so后接形容词worried。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:当他在圣诞节去看望家人时,他的母亲非常担心让他去看医生。
the表特指;a一个,用以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,用以元音音素开头的单词。see a doctor是固定搭配,表示“看医生”。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:霍金被送去医院做检查。
with和;of……的;on在……上面;for为了。for tests表示“为了检查”。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意:医生说他们没有办法帮助他。
help帮助,原形;helped过去式;to help不定式;will help一般将来时。have no way to do sth.表示“没有办法做某事”。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:起初,霍金变得非常悲伤。
sad悲伤的;sadder比较级;the saddest最高级;saddest最高级。very修饰形容词sad,表示“非常悲伤”,故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:正如他后来写道。
Like像;On在……上面;In在……里面;As正如。根据“he later wrote”可知此处表示正如他后来写道。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意:在我被告知我的病情之前,我感到自己的生活非常无聊。
tell告诉,原形;told过去式;am told一般现在时的被动语态;was told一般过去时的被动语态。此处是指“被告知”,句子时态为一般过去时,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:似乎没有什么值得做的事情。
seems to have似乎有;seemed to has错误形式;seemed to be似乎是;seemed to is错误形式。there seemed to be表示“似乎有”。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:为了过有意义的生活,霍金结婚了,并在剑桥大学找到了一份教授工作。
To live不定式;Living动名词;Lives三单形式;Live生活,原形。to live a meaningful life表示“为了过有意义的生活”,不定式表目的。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:他坚信他的故事表明无论情况多么糟糕,没人应该失去希望。
somebody某人;anybody任何人;nobody没人;everybody每个人。根据“however (无论怎么) bad their situation is, should lose hope.”可知,表示没人应该失去希望。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:你只需要在自己的情况下尽力而为。
could能;have to不得不;had to不得不,过去时态;might可能。根据“You just…do the best you can in your own situation.”可知,表示你只需要在自己的情况下尽力而为。时态为一般现在时,故选B。
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的 A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many of you have been “bilingual talents (双语人才)” for years. We are not talking about English, but ___16___ two languages: your local dialect (方言) and Putonghua—ones you’ve used ___17___ since childhood.
Zhang Yaoyi, 14, from Shanghai, is such a talent. “Since young, I’ve spoken Shanghai dialect at home, but Putonghua at school,” she said. China ___18___ the use of Putonghua in classrooms. And students usually speak Putonghua even ___19___ class breaks, not just in lessons.
A report in 2011 showed that only 60% of Shanghai students could fully ___20___ their local dialect. Many people feel ___21___ about this. “The local culture is in ___22___ if a dialect is no longer popular,” said a famous teacher. “The most vivid (生动的) words and expressions are all from dialects,” he added. Zhang Yaoyi ___23___ with this idea. She finds it strange to use Putonghua for some special words that only exist in Shanghai dialect.
Some ___24___ have taken action to save dialects now. Since 2008, some primary schools in Guangzhou have asked students to speak the Guangdong dialect at least one day a ___25___. Starting from this year, 20 Shanghai kindergartens encourage children to speak their dialect during breaks.
However, protecting dialects doesn’t mean saying No to Putonghua. Dialects are just part of a multi-cultural (多元文化的) society, and both dialects and Putonghua can exist happily.
16. A. including B. discovering C. describing D. collecting
17. A. easily B. widely C. quickly D. clearly
18 A. allows B. encourages C. stops D. avoids
19. A. among B. during C. after D. before
20. A. understand B. write C. create D. forget
21. A. happy B. excited C. worried D. angry
22. A. danger B. joy C. peace D. luck
23 A. talks B. agrees C. argues D. plays
24. A. cities B. countries C. hospitals D. cinemas
25. A. term B. week C. month D. year
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了现在很多孩子从小就会两种语言,即方言和普通话,但是随着普通话的普及,方言的使用越来越少,很多人为此感到担忧,一些城市也采取行动来拯救方言。文章强调保护方言并不意味着拒绝普通话,方言和普通话可以和谐共存。
【16题详解】
句意:我们说的不是英语,而是包括两种语言:你的当地方言和普通话,这是你从小就广泛使用的语言。
including包括;discovering发现;describing描述;collecting收集。根据“We are not talking about English, but...two languages: your local dialect (方言) and Putonghua”可知,此处指包括两种语言,即方言和普通话。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:我们说的不是英语,而是关于两种语言:你的当地方言和普通话,这是你从小就广泛使用的语言。
easily容易地;widely广泛地;quickly快速地;clearly清晰地。根据“ones you’ve used...since childhood”可知,此处指从小就广泛使用的语言。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:中国鼓励在课堂上使用普通话。
allows允许;encourages鼓励;stops停止;avoids避免。根据“And students usually speak Putonghua even...class breaks, not just in lessons.”可知,此处指中国鼓励在课堂上使用普通话。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:学生们甚至在课间也通常说普通话,而不仅仅是在课堂上。
among在……之间;during在……期间;after在……之后;before在……之前。根据“class breaks”可知,此处指在课间期间。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:2011年的一份报告显示,只有60%的上海学生能完全听懂他们的当地方言。
understand理解;write写;create创造;forget忘记。根据“A report in 2011 showed that only 60% of Shanghai students could fully...their local dialect.”可知,此处指只有60%的上海学生能完全听懂他们的当地方言。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:许多人对此感到担忧。
happy高兴的;excited兴奋的;worried担心的;angry生气的。根据上文“only 60% of Shanghai students could fully...their local dialect”可知,只有60%的上海学生能完全听懂他们的当地方言,所以许多人对此感到担忧。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:一位著名的老师说:“如果一个方言不再流行,当地文化就会处于危险之中。”
danger危险;joy快乐;peace和平;luck幸运。根据“if a dialect is no longer popular”可知,如果一个方言不再流行,当地文化就会处于危险之中。in danger“处于危险之中”,固定短语。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:张雅怡同意这个观点。
talks谈话;agrees同意;argues争论;plays玩。根据下文“She finds it strange to use Putonghua for some special words that only exist in Shanghai dialect.”可知,她觉得用普通话来表达一些只有上海方言中才有的特殊词汇很奇怪,所以她同意上述观点。agree with“同意”,固定短语。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:现在一些城市已经采取行动拯救方言。
cities城市;countries国家;hospitals医院;cinemas电影院。根据下文“Since 2008, some primary schools in Guangzhou have asked students to speak the Guangdong dialect...Starting from this year, 20 Shanghai kindergartens encourage children to speak their dialect during breaks.”可知,此处指一些城市已经采取行动拯救方言。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:自2008年以来,广州的一些小学要求学生每周至少有一天说广东方言。
term学期;week周;month月;year年。根据下文“Starting from this year, 20 Shanghai kindergartens encourage children to speak their dialect during breaks.”可知,此处指每周至少有一天说广东方言。故选B。
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Looking your best means finding out what’s nice about you and showing that side to the world. Of many ways to make you look great, the following aspects (方面) may be easy but of great help.
Make yourself look tidy.
Clothes are one of the first things people notice about each other. Maybe you have clothes in different colors, sizes and styles, but as teenagers, wearing clean and neat (整洁的) clothes comes first.
Smile more often.
Wearing a real smile will truly catch people’s eyes, and it is a simple way to make yourself look great every day. Remember to brush your teeth every morning before you go out. This will help your smile look bright and pleasant.
3
It takes some practice to improve your posture (姿势). Don’t stand, sit or move in a lazy way. Try to stand and sit up straight. Believe it or not, it will make a big difference in your looks right away.
26. How many aspects about people’s looks are mentioned?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
27. What is the most important in wearing clothes?
A. The tidiness. B. The size. C. The style. D. The color.
28. Which of the following can be suitable for the blank ________?
A. Sit up straight. B. Practice takes time.
C. Move in a right way. D. Have beautiful posture.
29. What is the text mainly about?
A. How to get popular. B. How to look different.
C. How to look your best. D. How to behave yourself.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要从三个方面讲述了如何让自己看起来更好。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Make yourself look tidy.”、“Smile more often.”及“It takes some practice to improve your posture.”可知,本文介绍了三个方面。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but as teenagers, wearing clean and neat clothes comes first.”可知,穿着干净整洁是最重要的。故选A。
【28题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“It takes some practice to improve your posture.”可知,本段主要是介绍要有好的姿势。故选D。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Of many ways to make you look great, the following aspects may be easy but of great help.”及全文可知,本文主要是介绍了如何让自己看起来更好。故选C。
(B)
It was very dark outside. I heated the food in the kitchen again but my dad still didn’t come back from the forest. He worked as a forest ranger (护林员). In the morning, he told me he would go to check the new small trees and that I didn’t need to wait for him for dinner. But now, the wind was blowing hard and making a loud noise, like an animal. I stood at the door and called him, but he didn’t answer.
“I can’t wait any longer,” I thought. I took a flashlight from the corner and went out. The light showed me the way, but the shadows of the trees looked scary, like claws. I held the flashlight more tightly: I was worried that Dad might be lost or in trouble, so I walked into the forest slowly.
The wind blew harder, and the leaves made noise. I was scared and kept looking back, but I saw nothing. The flashlight was dying. Just then, I heard someone shout, “Xiaoyu? Is that you?”
It was Dad! I shouted, “Dad! I’m here!” I saw the light move, and then I saw his orange ranger clothes. I ran to him and jumped into his arms. I could smell the pine on him, and I almost cried. “Son, why are you here?” Dad asked. Dad’s hands were cold, but he hugged me hard. “My phone stopped working. I was on my way home.” I put my face against his coat. Listening to his heartbeat, I felt safe again.
30. What is the correct order of the writer’s experience?
①He heard his father’s call. ②He took a flashlight and entered the forest.
③He felt scared but kept moving forward. ④He ran to his father and hugged him.
A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ②③①④ D. ③②①④
31. How did the writer most probably feel when he saw his father?
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Afraid. D. Sad.
32. What can we learn from the passage?
A. He loved his father deeply. B. He often got lost in the forest.
C. He disliked his father’s job. D. His father didn’t care about his safety.
【答案】30. C 31. B 32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在父亲深夜未归、天气恶劣时,不顾恐惧进入森林寻找父亲,最终与父亲团聚的经历,展现了作者对父亲的担忧与深爱,以及父子间温暖的情感联结。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。按原文事件顺序梳理:根据第二段“I took a flashlight... went out... walked into the forest slowly.”可知,作者拿上手电筒进入森林,②排第一;根据第三段“I was scared and kept looking back, but I saw nothing.”可知,作者感到害怕但继续前进,③排第二;根据第三段“Just then, I heard someone shout, ‘Xiaoyu? Is that you?’”可知,作者听到父亲的呼喊,①排第三;再根据第四段“I ran to him and jumped into his arms.”可知,作者跑向父亲并拥抱了他,④排第四。因此,顺序为:②③①④。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“I ran to him and jumped into his arms... I almost cried.”可知,作者跑向父亲、跳进怀里、几乎哭出来,这些动作和情绪体现出作者见到父亲时的激动;其他选项,愤怒、害怕、悲伤均与“重逢时的激动”不符。故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。综合全文可知,作者因担心父亲,不顾森林的黑暗与恐惧,主动进入森林寻找,重逢时的激动拥抱等细节,都体现了作者对父亲的深爱,也凸显了父子间温暖的情感联结;其他选项,B (经常迷路)、C (不喜欢父亲工作)、D (父亲不关心他安全) 均无原文对应细节,属于无中生有。故选A。
(C)
Conflict (冲突) happens when two people disagree because of their own goals, values, or beliefs. It’s not always as simple as an argument. Instead, conflict is what happens right before the argument; it’s what the two people disagree about before they start calling each other names.
What may cause conflict?
Parents and teenagers have many chances to experience conflict with one another. Teenage years are a time when independence and parental influence fight, since teens are able to think on their own but still live with parents who have rules and expectations for them. Teenagers don’t necessarily hold the same beliefs and values as their parents, and their goal to have fun often conflicts with their parents’ goal to keep them safe.
If kids don’t come back home at the time when they’re supposed to, their parents will get worried. A worried parent becomes a scolding (责骂的) parent. The conflict happens.
Sometimes, teens want to have noisy fun while their parents want to sleep. This is a common conflict that happens every day. Also, parents and teenagers usually prefer different types of music. So when parents don’t like the music the kids are listening to, they are more likely to tell them to turn it down. Then conflict begins.
This may not be totally true. However, one thing is for sure: parents might use the teenager’s exam results to judge (判断) him/her. Every time the parents’ expectations aren’t met, they will scold their kids. And the conflict happens.
How to deal with conflict?
See each other as friends in the common goals you agree on. Such goals usually include keeping teens safe and seeing them make success. Pay attention to these goals to avoid getting unsatisfied with each other.
List possible solutions to the conflict together. You can try listing creative ideas, whether they seem reasonable or not. Creativity is your friend when you’re solving any problem in life, including conflict with others.
33. What does the underlined phrase “calling each other names” mean?
A. Singing loudly to each other. B. Speaking angrily to each other.
C. Making a call to someone. D. Making someone feel at home.
34. Why do teenagers and parents get into conflict?
A. They have different beliefs and values. B. They live independent lives separately.
C. They hold common views on teenage years. D. They don’t show much patience to each other.
35. How can a teenager solve conflict with parents?
A. By writing down creative ideas with parents. B. By writing an article about different opinions.
C. By spending more time talking with parents. D. By making parents change their opinions.
36. In which section of the magazine Family would you probably read this article?
A. Activities. B. Rules. C. Relationship. D. Possessions.
【答案】33. B 34. A 35. A 36. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了父母与青少年之间产生冲突的原因和给出了解决这些冲突的建议。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Instead, conflict is what happens right before the argument; it’s what the two people disagree about before they start calling each other names.”可知,冲突发生在争论之前,所以冲突就是在两人争吵之前所出现的分歧,所以“calling each other names”的意思是“两个人之间争吵”,B选项“生气地对某人说话”符合题意。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Teenagers don’t necessarily hold the same beliefs and values as their parents, and their goal to have fun often conflicts with their parents’ goal to keep them safe.”可知,青少年与父母有不同的信仰和价值观,他们的娱乐目标往往与父母的安全目标相冲突,所以由此可知造成青少年和父母陷入冲突的原因是他们有不同的信仰和价值观。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“You can try listing creative ideas, whether they seem reasonable or not. Creativity is your friend when you’re solving any problem in life, including conflict with others.”可知,尝试列出创造性的想法,能解决生活中的任何问题,包括与他人的冲突,所以当和父母出现冲突时,可以使用这个办法。故选A。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。本文讲述了父母与青少年之间产生冲突的原因和给出了解决这些冲突的建议,故文章可能出现在杂志《家庭》的关系部分。故选C。
(D)
Think of some great minds you like. You will probably find that their success didn’t come easily. As “Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻) ”, Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to increase rice production and helping to feed the country with the largest population.
Wu Mengchao, the “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery(肝胆外科) ”, focused on saving people’s lives for nearly eighty years. He did more than 16,000 operations during his life. Holding the surgeon’s knife for such a long time deformed his fingers, but he still kept doing operations. Wu once said, “It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until the last moment of my life.”
In 1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria(疟疾), Tu Youyou, worked as head of a research team. They did different kinds of experiments. However, the results were not satisfactory. Instead of giving up, they kept trying. Finally, in 1972, they made it! In 2015, at the age of 85, she received the Nobel Prize.
Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb believed that every failure was a step towards success. He once said, “If I find 10,000 ways that won’t work, I haven’t failed. I am not discouraged, because every wrong try is another step forward. ”
Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselves, even after a long time of their hard work. The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said, “When I woke up just after daybreak on 28th September, 1928, I just began another busy day with my research as I did many days and nights before. And I certainly didn’t plan to make a great difference to all medicine by discovering the world’s first antibiotic(抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did.”
Some people only became successful after their deaths. The artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000 artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.
One thing all these people have in common is that they never give up and stick to their goals no matter what happens.
37. The underlined phrase deformed his fingers means ____________.
A. changing the shape of his fingers B. making his fingers stronger
C. making his fingers quicker D. cutting off his fingers
38. Before Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic, he ______________.
A. felt so tired that he couldn’t stay awake
B. planned to study all kinds of medicine
C. knew exactly what his success meant
D. had no idea he was going to make it
39. What can we know about the great minds from the article?
A. Yuan Longping succeeded in feeding every country in the world.
B. Tu Youyou’s team spent about 3 years solving the malaria problem.
C. Thomas Edison tried 10,000 ways before inventing the light bulb.
D. Vincent Van Gogh painted 2,001 artworks during his whole life.
40. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. Goals can’t be realized by everyone.
B. Difficulties can always lead to greatness.
C. Great success can be achieved naturally.
D. Following your dreams can result in success.
【答案】37. A 38. D 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍伟人的事迹,告诉我们伟大的成就不是天生的,所有这些伟人的共同点就是无论发生什么都坚持自己的目标。
37题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“ Holding the surgeon’s knife for such a long time..”可以猜测,因为长时间握手术刀导致他的手指变形了,划线部分表示“手指变形”,与A项意思一致。故选A。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“And I certainly didn’t plan to make a great difference to all medicine by discovering the world’s first antibiotic(抗生素).”可推知,弗莱明没有想过通过发现世界上第一种抗生素来对所有的医学产生重大影响。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“In 1969, …Tu Youyou, worked as head of a research team… Finally, in 1972, they made it!”可知,经过3年的时间,屠呦呦团队解决了疟疾问题,所以B项正确。故选B。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“You will probably find that their success didn’t come easily.”以及“One thing all these people have in common is that they never give up and stick to their goals no matter what happens.”可知,本文主要通过介绍伟人的事迹,告诉我们伟大的成就不是天生的,追随你的梦想,永不放弃,可以带来成功。故选D。
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项。
The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more in formation than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don’t forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers every thing, and luckily we don’t usually have to. ___41___ Here are some suggestions.
Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says “Hi! I’m Carlos.”, don’t just say “Hello”. Repeat the person’s name. Say “Hello, Carlos.”
Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it’s hard to memorize 109244153. But if you break it into three parts—109/244/153—it becomes easier.
___42___ This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
Always review information. ___43___ For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.
___44___ It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what’s right and what’s wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
“Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone’s memory gets better if they use it often enough.
___45___ If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
A. If you bring what you’ve learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember.
B. All of the suggestions are helpful.
C. Discuss with a friend.
D. Write out what you need to remember over and over again.
E. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to.
【答案】41. E 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文就关于如何提高记忆力给出了建议。
【41题详解】
根据“No one remembers every thing, and luckily we don’t usually have to.”可知,没有人会记住每件事,因此空处应是引出改善记忆的方法,选项E“但是,如果愿意,每个人都可以改善自己的记忆力。”符合语境。故选E。
【42题详解】
根据“This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.”可知,此处是介绍帮助长久记忆的方法,选项D“一遍又一遍地写下你需要记住的东西。”符合语境。故选D。
【43题详解】
根据“Always review information.”可知,这里讲的是经常回顾信息,选项A“如果你把学到的东西重新回忆起来,它们会更容易记住。”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
根据“It is always easier to remember things through discussions.”可知,此处讲的是讨论,选项C“与朋友讨论。”符合语境。故选C。
【45题详解】
根据“If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.”可知,此处是总结性的句子,选项B“所有的建议都是有帮助的。”符合语境。故选B。
四、写作(满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(每小题1分,共5分)
The life people live today is quite different from that in the past. There is no d____46____ that the modern car has changed people’s life a great deal. Before the invention of the car, people had to travel by rail, on horseback or by horse-drawn carriage, or on foot. Using horses for traveling was slow and certainly, walking was even slower. Cars allow people to spend l____47____ time travelling long distances. Cars also s____48____ an enormous (巨大的) problem caused by using horses for transport in cities: manure (粪)! There were so many horses in large cities that it was almost impossible to clean up the manure. This could easily drive people m____49____. In most people’s mind, t____50____ cars cause pollution, the first cars actually made cities cleaner!
【答案】46. doubt##oubt
47. less##ess
48. solved##olved
49. mad##ad
50. though##hough
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了现代汽车给人们生活带来的巨大变化,包括节省时间、解决城市卫生问题等,尽管汽车也存在造成污染的问题。
【46题详解】
句意:毫无疑问,现代汽车极大地改变了人们的生活。根据“There is no...that...”可知,此处是一个固定句型,表示“毫无疑问……”,英文表达为“There is no doubt that...”。故填doubt。
【47题详解】
句意:汽车使人们花更少的时间进行长途旅行。根据“Cars allow people to spend...time travelling long distances.”以及前文提到以前人们旅行速度慢,可知汽车节省了时间,让人们花更少的时间进行长途旅行,“更少的”英文表达为“less”,修饰不可数名词“time”。故填less。
【48题详解】
句意:汽车也解决了在城市中使用马匹运输所造成的巨大问题:粪便!根据“an enormous problem caused by using horses for transport in cities: manure (粪)!”以及后文“the first cars actually made cities cleaner!”可知,汽车解决了城市里因使用马匹运输而产生的粪便问题,“解决”英文表达为“solve”,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,“solve”的过去式是“solved”。故填solved。
【49题详解】
句意:这很容易让人发疯。根据“There were so many horses in large cities that it was almost impossible to clean up the manure.”可知,城市里有太多马匹,几乎不可能清理粪便,这种情况会让人发疯,“发疯”英文表达为“mad”,“drive sb. mad”表示“使某人发疯”。故填mad。
【50题详解】
句意:在大多数人看来,虽然汽车会造成污染,但第一批汽车实际上让城市更干净了!根据“cars cause pollution”和“the first cars actually made cities cleaner!”可知,前后句之间是转折关系,“虽然”英文表达为“though”,引导让步状语从句。故填though。
第二节 完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)
51. 上周六,我校举办了一场充满激情的篮球赛。
Last Saturday, an exciting basketball match ________ ________ in our school.
【答案】 ①. was ②. held
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“举办”,根据“Last Saturday, an exciting basketball match…”可知,本句时态为一般过去时。主语an exciting basketball match是动作hold的承受者,二者之间是被动关系,故应用被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were+动词的过去分词”。故填was;held。
52. 这场比赛非常重要,以至于我们的队长确保每个人都在努力训练。
It was _________ an important match _________ our captain _________ _________ everyone trained hard.
【答案】 ①. such ②. that ③.
made ④.
sure
【解析】
【详解】根据语境和句子结构可知,此句使用固定句型“such an...that...”,表示“如此一个……以至于……”;“确保”的英文表达是“make sure”,根据“It was...”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填such;that;made;sure。
53. 我们花了两周时间才找出了他们球队的弱点。
It _________ us two weeks _________ _________ _________ the weakness of their team.
【答案】 ①. took ②. to ③. find ④. out
【解析】
【详解】根据语境和句子结构可知,此句使用固定句型“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.”,表示“某人花费多少时间做某事”。根据句意可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,所以使用一般过去时,“take”的过去式是“took”;“找出”的英文表达是“find out”,结合固定句型,此处应使用动词不定式“to find out”作真正的主语。故填took;to;find;out。
54. 在比赛中,我们非常清楚如何团队合作,因此我们毫不费力地取得了领先。
During the match, we knew exactly ________ ________ play as a team, so we took the lead ________.
【答案】 ① how ②. to ③. effortlessly
【解析】
【详解】根据所给中英文可知要翻译的是“如何”及“毫不费力地”。分析所给英文可知此处用疑问词+不定式的结构来表达,how“如何”;effortlessly“毫不费力地”,副词修饰动词。故填how;to;effortlessly。
55. 最后,我们真的打败了强大的队伍!多么令人惊喜的结果啊!
Finally, we actually beat the strong team! _____________________ result it was!
【答案】What a surprising
【解析】
【详解】根据所给中英文可知要翻译的是“多么令人惊喜的”。英文表达中需使用“what + 名词”的感叹句结构,且根据下文的“result it was”可确定空格处应填“What a surprising”。surprising“令人惊奇的”,result“结果”,是可数名词,前用a修饰。故填What a surprising。
第三节 书面表达 (15分)
56. 你是英语校报编辑李华,校报收到初三学生Tom的来信,他提出了最近所面临的两个问题。请你根据以下提示写一封回信,说明Tom的问题,提出你的建议及理由。
Tom’s problems
Your advice and reasons
problems with parents
(1) listen and communicate—know each other better
(2) (请补充)……
study stress (压力)
(1) live a healthy life—take care of your body
(2) (请补充)……
注意:
(1)内容包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
(2)词数:80词左右(短文的开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Dear Tom,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble during the online course. In your letter you said that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Tom,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble with the online course. In your letter you said that you have problems getting along with your parents and are feeling stressed about your studies.
Here is my advice. Firstly, you should listen to and communicate with your parents more to know each other better. Besides, spending some quality time together, like watching a movie, can make your relationship stronger. Secondly, to reduce stress, you should try to live a healthy lifestyle. Finally, it's also a good idea to develop a hobby, such as listening to music, to help you relax. I hope you will find my advice helpful.
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不得遗漏,可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步:引出话题,表明已获知Tom的烦恼;
第二步:针对两个问题,分点提出具体建议及理由;
第三步:总结全文,表达希望和祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①get along with与……和睦相处
②helpful有帮助的
③communicate with与……交流
④reduce stress减轻压力
⑤develop a hobby培养一个爱好
[高分句型]
①Besides, spending some quality time together, like watching a movie, can make your relationship stronger. (动名词短语作主语)
②I hope you will find my advice helpful. (宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025学年第一学期期中质量检测卷
九年级(英语学科)
考试时间:100分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前、考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、班级、姓名、座位号、考生号;再用2B铅笔把考号对应的数字涂黑。
2.选择题的答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;答案不能写在试题上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区城;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to school in St Albans — a small city near London. ____1____ he did well, he was never top of his class.
After ____2____ school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology (宇宙学). As he himself ____3____, he didn’t work hard. He was a very lazy student, and did very ____4____ work. However, he still got good marks.
It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him. He started to bump (撞上) into things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was ____5____ worried that she made him see ____6____ doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital ____7____ tests. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neurone disease (运动神经元病), a serious illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way ____8____ him. He would die before he was 23.
At first, Hawking became very ____9____. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. ____10____ he later wrote, “Before I ____11____ about my illness, I had been very bored with my life. There ____12____ nothing worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile things I could do.” ____13____ a meaningful life, Hawking got married and found a job at Cambridge University as a professor. He strongly believes that his story shows that ____14____, however (无论怎么) bad their situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair,” he once said. “You just ____15____ do the best you can in your own situation.”
1. A. And B. But C. Although D. While
2. A. leaves B. to leave C. left D. leaving
3. A. say B. said C. says D. was saying
4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
5. A. so B. very C. such D. quite
6. A. the B. a C. an D. /
7. A. with B. of C. on D. for
8. A. help B. helped C. to help D. will help
9. A. sad B. sadder C. the saddest D. saddest
10. A. Like B. On C. In D. As
11. A. tell B. told C. am told D. was told
12. A. seems to have B. seemed to has C. seemed to be D. seemed to is
13. A. To live B. Living C. Lives D. Live
14. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
15. A. could B. have to C. had to D. might
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的 A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many of you have been “bilingual talents (双语人才)” for years. We are not talking about English, but ___16___ two languages: your local dialect (方言) and Putonghua—ones you’ve used ___17___ since childhood.
Zhang Yaoyi, 14, from Shanghai, is such a talent. “Since young, I’ve spoken Shanghai dialect at home, but Putonghua at school,” she said. China ___18___ the use of Putonghua in classrooms. And students usually speak Putonghua even ___19___ class breaks, not just in lessons.
A report in 2011 showed that only 60% of Shanghai students could fully ___20___ their local dialect. Many people feel ___21___ about this. “The local culture is in ___22___ if a dialect is no longer popular,” said a famous teacher. “The most vivid (生动的) words and expressions are all from dialects,” he added. Zhang Yaoyi ___23___ with this idea. She finds it strange to use Putonghua for some special words that only exist in Shanghai dialect.
Some ___24___ have taken action to save dialects now. Since 2008, some primary schools in Guangzhou have asked students to speak the Guangdong dialect at least one day a ___25___. Starting from this year, 20 Shanghai kindergartens encourage children to speak their dialect during breaks.
However, protecting dialects doesn’t mean saying No to Putonghua. Dialects are just part of a multi-cultural (多元文化的) society, and both dialects and Putonghua can exist happily.
16. A. including B. discovering C. describing D. collecting
17. A. easily B. widely C. quickly D. clearly
18. A. allows B. encourages C. stops D. avoids
19. A. among B. during C. after D. before
20. A. understand B. write C. create D. forget
21. A. happy B. excited C. worried D. angry
22. A. danger B. joy C. peace D. luck
23. A. talks B. agrees C. argues D. plays
24. A. cities B. countries C. hospitals D. cinemas
25. A. term B. week C. month D. year
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Looking your best means finding out what’s nice about you and showing that side to the world. Of many ways to make you look great, the following aspects (方面) may be easy but of great help.
Make yourself look tidy
Clothes are one of the first things people notice about each other. Maybe you have clothes in different colors, sizes and styles, but as teenagers, wearing clean and neat (整洁的) clothes comes first.
Smile more often.
Wearing a real smile will truly catch people’s eyes, and it is a simple way to make yourself look great every day. Remember to brush your teeth every morning before you go out. This will help your smile look bright and pleasant.
3
It takes some practice to improve your posture (姿势). Don’t stand, sit or move in a lazy way. Try to stand and sit up straight. Believe it or not, it will make a big difference in your looks right away.
26. How many aspects about people’s looks are mentioned?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
27. What is the most important in wearing clothes?
A. The tidiness. B. The size. C. The style. D. The color.
28. Which of the following can be suitable for the blank ________?
A. Sit up straight. B. Practice takes time.
C. Move in a right way. D. Have beautiful posture.
29. What is the text mainly about?
A. How to get popular. B. How to look different.
C. How to look your best. D. How to behave yourself.
(B)
It was very dark outside. I heated the food in the kitchen again, but my dad still didn’t come back from the forest. He worked as a forest ranger (护林员). In the morning, he told me he would go to check the new small trees and that I didn’t need to wait for him for dinner. But now, the wind was blowing hard and making a loud noise, like an animal. I stood at the door and called him, but he didn’t answer.
“I can’t wait any longer,” I thought. I took a flashlight from the corner and went out. The light showed me the way, but the shadows of the trees looked scary, like claws. I held the flashlight more tightly: I was worried that Dad might be lost or in trouble, so I walked into the forest slowly.
The wind blew harder, and the leaves made noise. I was scared and kept looking back, but I saw nothing. The flashlight was dying. Just then, I heard someone shout, “Xiaoyu? Is that you?”
It was Dad! I shouted, “Dad! I’m here!” I saw the light move, and then I saw his orange ranger clothes. I ran to him and jumped into his arms. I could smell the pine on him, and I almost cried. “Son, why are you here?” Dad asked. Dad’s hands were cold, but he hugged me hard. “My phone stopped working. I was on my way home.” I put my face against his coat. Listening to his heartbeat, I felt safe again.
30. What is the correct order of the writer’s experience?
①He heard his father’s call. ②He took a flashlight and entered the forest.
③He felt scared but kept moving forward. ④He ran to his father and hugged him.
A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ②③①④ D. ③②①④
31. How did the writer most probably feel when he saw his father?
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Afraid. D. Sad.
32. What can we learn from the passage?
A. He loved his father deeply. B. He often got lost in the forest.
C. He disliked his father’s job. D. His father didn’t care about his safety.
(C)
Conflict (冲突) happens when two people disagree because of their own goals, values, or beliefs. It’s not always as simple as an argument. Instead, conflict is what happens right before the argument; it’s what the two people disagree about before they start calling each other names.
What may cause conflict?
Parents and teenagers have many chances to experience conflict with one another. Teenage years are a time when independence and parental influence fight since teens are able to think on their own but still live with parents who have rules and expectations for them. Teenagers don’t necessarily hold the same beliefs and values as their parents, and their goal to have fun often conflicts with their parents’ goal to keep them safe.
If kids don’t come back home at the time when they’re supposed to, their parents will get worried. A worried parent becomes a scolding (责骂的) parent. The conflict happens.
Sometimes, teens want to have noisy fun while their parents want to sleep. This is a common conflict that happens every day. Also, parents and teenagers usually prefer different types of music. So when parents don’t like the music the kids are listening to, they are more likely to tell them to turn it down. Then conflict begins.
This may not be totally true. However, one thing is for sure: parents might use the teenager’s exam results to judge (判断) him/her. Every time the parents’ expectations aren’t met, they will scold their kids. And the conflict happens.
How to deal with conflict?
See each other as friends in the common goals you agree on. Such goals usually include keeping teens safe and seeing them make success. Pay attention to these goals to avoid getting unsatisfied with each other.
List possible solutions to the conflict together. You can try listing creative ideas, whether they seem reasonable or not. Creativity is your friend when you’re solving any problem in life, including conflict with others.
33. What does the underlined phrase “calling each other names” mean?
A. Singing loudly to each other. B. Speaking angrily to each other.
C. Making a call to someone. D. Making someone feel at home.
34. Why do teenagers and parents get into conflict?
A. They have different beliefs and values. B. They live independent lives separately.
C. They hold common views on teenage years. D. They don’t show much patience to each other.
35. How can a teenager solve conflict with parents?
A. By writing down creative ideas with parents. B. By writing an article about different opinions.
C. By spending more time talking with parents. D. By making parents change their opinions.
36. In which section of the magazine Family would you probably read this article?
A. Activities. B. Rules. C. Relationship. D. Possessions.
(D)
Think of some great minds you like. You will probably find that their success didn’t come easily. As “Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻) ”, Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to increase rice production and helping to feed the country with the largest population.
Wu Mengchao, the “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery(肝胆外科) ”, focused on saving people’s lives for nearly eighty years. He did more than 16,000 operations during his life. Holding the surgeon’s knife for such a long time deformed his fingers, but he still kept doing operations. Wu once said, “It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until the last moment of my life.”
In 1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria(疟疾), Tu Youyou, worked as head of a research team. They did different kinds of experiments. However, the results were not satisfactory. Instead of giving up, they kept trying. Finally, in 1972, they made it! In 2015, at the age of 85, she received the Nobel Prize.
Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb believed that every failure was a step towards success. He once said, “If I find 10,000 ways that won’t work, I haven’t failed. I am not discouraged, because every wrong try is another step forward. ”
Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselves, even after a long time of their hard work. The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said, “When I woke up just after daybreak on 28th September, 1928, I just began another busy day with my research as I did many days and nights before. And I certainly didn’t plan to make a great difference to all medicine by discovering the world’s first antibiotic(抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did.”
Some people only became successful after their deaths. The artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000 artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.
One thing all these people have in common is that they never give up and stick to their goals no matter what happens.
37. The underlined phrase deformed his fingers means ____________.
A. changing the shape of his fingers B. making his fingers stronger
C. making his fingers quicker D. cutting off his fingers
38. Before Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic, he ______________.
A. felt so tired that he couldn’t stay awake
B. planned to study all kinds of medicine
C. knew exactly what his success meant
D. had no idea he was going to make it
39. What can we know about the great minds from the article?
A. Yuan Longping succeeded in feeding every country in the world.
B. Tu Youyou’s team spent about 3 years solving the malaria problem.
C. Thomas Edison tried 10,000 ways before inventing the light bulb.
D. Vincent Van Gogh painted 2,001 artworks during his whole life.
40. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. Goals can’t be realized by everyone.
B. Difficulties can always lead to greatness.
C. Great success can be achieved naturally.
D. Following your dreams can result in success.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项。
The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more in formation than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don’t forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers every thing, and luckily we don’t usually have to. ___41___ Here are some suggestions.
Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says “Hi! I’m Carlos.”, don’t just say “Hello”. Repeat the person’s name. Say “Hello, Carlos.”
Break a big number into smaller parts. For example it’s hard to memorize 109244153. But if you break it into three parts—109/244/153—it becomes easier.
___42___ This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
Always review information. ___43___ For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.
___44___ It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what’s right and what’s wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
“Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone’s memory gets better if they use it often enough.
___45___ If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
A. If you bring what you’ve learned back to your mind they become easier to remember.
B. All of the suggestions are helpful.
C. Discuss with a friend.
D. Write out what you need to remember over and over again.
E. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to.
四、写作(满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(每小题1分,共5分)
The life people live today is quite different from that in the past. There is no d____46____ that the modern car has changed people’s life a great deal. Before the invention of the car, people had to travel by rail, on horseback or by horse-drawn carriage, or on foot. Using horses for traveling was slow and certainly, walking was even slower. Cars allow people to spend l____47____ time travelling long distances. Cars also s____48____ an enormous (巨大的) problem caused by using horses for transport in cities: manure (粪)! There were so many horses in large cities that it was almost impossible to clean up the manure. This could easily drive people m____49____. In most people’s mind, t____50____ cars cause pollution, the first cars actually made cities cleaner!
第二节 完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)
51. 上周六,我校举办了一场充满激情的篮球赛。
Last Saturday, an exciting basketball match ________ ________ in our school.
52. 这场比赛非常重要,以至于我们的队长确保每个人都在努力训练。
It was _________ an important match _________ our captain _________ _________ everyone trained hard
53. 我们花了两周时间才找出了他们球队的弱点。
It _________ us two weeks _________ _________ _________ the weakness of their team.
54. 在比赛中,我们非常清楚如何团队合作,因此我们毫不费力地取得了领先。
During the match, we knew exactly ________ ________ play as a team, so we took the lead ________.
55. 最后,我们真的打败了强大的队伍!多么令人惊喜的结果啊!
Finally, we actually beat the strong team! _____________________ result it was!
第三节 书面表达 (15分)
56. 你是英语校报编辑李华,校报收到初三学生Tom的来信,他提出了最近所面临的两个问题。请你根据以下提示写一封回信,说明Tom的问题,提出你的建议及理由。
Tom’s problems
Your advice and reasons
problems with parents
(1) listen and communicate—know each other better
(2) (请补充)……
study stress (压力)
(1) live a healthy life—take care of your body
(2) (请补充)……
注意:
(1)内容包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
(2)词数:80词左右(短文的开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Dear Tom,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble during the online course. In your letter you said that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$