中考新考向备训-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步课件(沪教牛津版)

该初中英语中考复习课件全面覆盖中考新考向核心考点，依据新课标要求梳理实用性文本、跨学科综合、创新性试题三大考查方向，结合2025年河南、四川南充等地中考真题，分析细节理解、图示理解、开放性问答等常考题型权重，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“真题解析+素养提升”模式，如通过社区有机食品市场海报题示范细节定位法，培养语言能力，结合温室效应实验报告题指导图示步骤对应，提升思维品质。提供易错点分析与答题模板，助力学生掌握技巧，教师可依此开展靶向复习，高效冲刺中考。

英 语 九年级下册 HN 1 2 3 中考新考向备训 4 刷考向 5 考向解读 结合《义务教育英语课程标准（2022年版）》,通过分析全国百余套中 考试题,我们发现探究性、开放性、综合性、跨学科试题在中考中出现得越来越频 繁,故精选部分试题,让学生感受考向变化。 返回目录 6 考向 考向1 实用性文本 以诗歌、海报、地图等新的文本形式来呈现,考查学生在日常生活中应用英语的能力。 【2025河南中考】#1 _________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the great success of last year’s Community Organic （有机的） Food Market（COFM）, this year’s COFM will be bigger and better. Food stands include: 刷考向 返回目录 7 ______________________________________________ ◇Aunt Joy’s Organics: Home-grown organic apples and vegetables from Aunt Joy’s own garden. Special offer: 30% off. ◇Grace’s Honey （蜂蜜）: Nature’s sweet treat collected by Grace herself.100% natural honey! ◇Cornfield Bakery: Handmade organic bread. Special offer: Two for the price of one! 续表 刷考向 返回目录 8 ◇ Lucy’s Kitchen: Organic vegetable hamburgers and fruit pizzas. The only stand that serves food to take away. _______________________________________________ COFM will be open at 10:00 A.M.—5:00 P.M. on July 6, in Town Square. JOIN US! Enjoy a taste of organic lifestyle! 续表 刷考向 返回目录 9 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。#1.2 语篇导读 本文介绍了社区有机食品市场的活动信息。 1.Which stand sells takeaway food at COFM?( ) D A.Aunt Joy’s Organics. B.Grace’s Honey. C.Cornfield Bakery. D.Lucy’s Kitchen. 【解析】细节理解题。由Lucy’s Kitchen中的“The only stand that serves food to take away.”可知，Lucy’s Kitchen是唯一提供外卖食品的摊位。故选 D项。 知识拓展 service n.服务 刷考向 返回目录 10 2. 图示理解 Which of the following is on the special offer “buy one and get one free”?( ) C A. B. C. D. 【解析】细节理解题。由Cornfield Bakery中的“Handmade organic bread. Special offer: Two for the price of one！”可知，此处应选面包。故选C项。 刷考向 返回目录 11 3.What is a COFM-goer advised to do?( ) C A.Bring a bank card. B.Arrive at any time. C.Avoid driving a car. D.Buy a ticket on July 2. 【解析】细节理解题。由Notes中的“No parking lots.”可知，活动场地无停车 场，因此去的人应避免开车。故选C项。 4.How much should they pay if a 6-year-old boy and his parents go to COFM?( ) B A.￡5. B.￡10. C.￡12. D.￡15. 【解析】细节理解题。由“￡5 for one ticket. Free for children under 7.” 可知，应一共支付10英镑。故选B项。 刷考向 返回目录 12 5.What is the text?( ) A A.A poster. B.A report. C.A diary. D.A letter. 【解析】推理判断题。文章介绍了社区有机食品市场的活动，排版和内容等均符 合海报的特征，所以这是一份海报。故选A项。 刷考向 返回目录 13 考向2 跨学科综合 实现了英语与其他学科的结合,考查学生对不同学科的知识融会贯通的能力。 【2025四川南充中考】Li Hua’s study group carried out an experiment （实验） to model the greenhouse effect. Here is their report.#1 Question What is the greenhouse effect? Materials Two cups, soil, two thermometers （温度计）, a glass jar （罐子） Place Outdoor area 刷考向 返回目录 14 Steps 1.Prepare two cups filled with soil, and mark A and B on the cups. 2.Stick the thermometers in cup A and cup B. 3.Put the two cups in the sunlight for 10 minutes and record the temperatures in the two cups in A1 and B1. 4.Place the glass jar upside down over cup A and keep cup B unchanged. After 10 minutes, record the temperatures in A2 and B2. 5.Compare the temperatures in cup A and cup B. 续表 刷考向 返回目录 Record ______________________________________________________________________________ Findings A1 is the same as B1.▲ 续表 语篇导读 本文是学习小组关于温室效应的实验报告。 刷考向 返回目录 1.Which of the following materials is needed in the experiment?( ) B A.A stick. B.Soil. C.Water. D.A knife. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Two cups, soil, two thermometers, a glass jar” 可知实验中需要的材料包括土壤。故选B项。 2. 图示理解 What is the best weather for doing the experiment?( ) D A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。根据Outdoor area和Put the two cups in the sunlight for 10 minutes可知实验需要在户外进行，并且需要阳光照射，因此最佳天气是 晴天。故选D项。 刷考向 返回目录 17 3. 图示理解 Which picture can match Step 4?( ) C A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Place the glass jar upside down over cup A and keep cup B unchanged. After 10 minutes, record the temperatures in A2 and B2.”可知第四步是将玻璃罐倒置在杯子A上，保持杯子B不变。故选C项。 刷考向 返回目录 18 4. 内容回填 Which of the following can be put in the ▲?( ) A A.A2 is two degrees higher than B2. B.A2 is three degrees lower than A1. C.B2 is three degrees higher than B1. D.B2 is one degree lower than A1. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“A1 is the same as B1.”以及Record部分的内容可 知，A1和B1的温度是一样的，故此处应介绍A2和B2的温度的关系，即A2比B2高 2 。故选A项。 知识拓展 the same as的反义短语是different from。 刷考向 返回目录 19 5. 文章出处 In which class may Li Hua’s study group share the report?( ) C A.Math. B.History. C.Biology. D.Art. 【解析】推理判断题。实验是关于温室效应的，这属于自然科学的范畴，因此最 有可能在生物课上分享报告。故选C项。 刷考向 返回目录 20 考向3 创新性试题 不仅文章素材形式新颖,而且设题具有创新性,考查了学生对信息的归纳和总结能力。 【2025甘肃白银中考】 The Super Power of YET! In today’s world, many people want quick success, but real growth takes time and the right mindset. The mindset is how we think about our abilities. It plays a big role in our progress. There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset. 刷考向 返回目录 21 Carol Dweck, a professor at Stanford University, studied these two mindsets: She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning a lot. Learning happens in four stages: 刷考向 返回目录 22 One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club. Her group teach the players that mistakes are part of learning. If a player says, “I can’t do this,” that usually means he fears making mistakes. Then he is encouraged to say “I can’t do this, YET!” instead of “I can’t do this!” Challenges are… for growth.Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving. The superpower is “YET!” 语篇导读 本文主要介绍了成长性思维的重要性以及YET的力量。 刷考向 返回目录 23 1.What does the “mindset” mean? ____________________________________________ It means how we think about our abilities. 【解析】根据“The mindset is how we think about our abilities.”可知思 维模式是我们如何看待自己的能力。 2.What are the two kinds of mindsets? ___________________________________________ The growth mindset and the fixed mindset. 【解析】根据“There are two kinds of mindsets: a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.”可知答案。 刷考向 返回目录 24 3.If a soccer player is afraid of making mistakes during a game, which “zone” is he in? ________________ The fear zone. 【解析】根据“Fear Zone: People feel unsure or afraid of failure and often give up.”可知如果一个球员害怕在比赛中犯错，这种心态处于“恐惧区”。 刷考向 返回目录 25 4.Complete the underlined sentence.（补全文中画线句子，使文意连贯。） （限填1词） Challenges are __________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________ for growth. 【解析】知识拓展 believe in sb相信某人（会成功） believe sb相信某人（说的话） necessary/important/good/… 根据“Let’s believe in ourselves, work hard, and keep improving.”和上文可知，挑战是成长的重要 部分，此处应填一个表示积极情感的形容词。 刷考向 返回目录 26 5.Complete the conversation with a growth mindset.（根据文本建议，补全下面对 话。） （不超过10词） A student: I can’t work it out! You: Why not say, “I can’t ______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________”? work it out, YET!/work it out now but I will try more./work it out now but I believe in myself!/work it out now but I can make it later!/… 【解析】根据“If a player says, ‘I can’t do this,’ that usually means he fears making mistakes.Then he is encouraged to say ‘I can’t do this, YET!’ instead of ‘I can’t do this!’”和最后一段可知此处应 鼓励学生，表示虽然现在做不到，但是会努力。 刷考向 返回目录 27 考向4 开放性试题 以开放性设问来考查学生对某一现象或事件的观点和看法。 【2025江苏扬州中考】Fashion trends （趋势） are around us, and can be exciting. A trend used to happen in a 20-year cycle, but the latest development of the Internet and clothing business has increasingly cut the length of the cycle short. Now, it seems there comes a new fashion trend every couple of months, but it still follows the same stages: ·A trend is usually first brought in during a big fashion show. Reporters, writers, and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show and predict a trend in the near future. 刷考向 返回目录 28 ·Then the trend is talked about online and finally worn by famous people to make it better accepted, which leads to the rise of the trend. ·Once the trend becomes popular, it will go to the public soon. Large clothing companies and shops begin following the trend so that everyone can get their hands on it. This is when the trend gets to the highest point. ·After that, the trend usually falls and becomes out of date. However, this is not always the end, as trends happen in broader cycles and most get popular again. 刷考向 返回目录 Trends can be a great way to try something new and test your style. A survey says some people enjoy following trends because they keep fashion exciting and provide fresh ideas. However, others may not think so, especially when a trend doesn’t agree with how they feel about themselves. Trends can be fun, but sometimes prove a waste of money because many simply see trends as brands （品牌）.So, should we follow fashion trends? Clearly, there’s no right answer—whether to follow trends or not depends on how they go with your values, spending, and sense of self. It does not hurt to watch trend reports but never choose to follow them unless you really think they fit with your personal style.#2.1 语篇导读 本文主要介绍了时尚趋势的周期变化、传播阶段以及人们对追赶潮流的 两种态度，最后提出是否追随潮流取决于个人价值观和风格的匹配。 刷考向 返回目录 1.How long does a new fashion trend last now? _____________________ A couple of months. 【解析】根据“Now, it seems there comes a new fashion trend every couple of months”可知，现在时尚趋势持续几个月。 2.Who usually first realizes a new fashion trend? ______________________________________________________ Reporters, writers, and some other important people. 【解析】根据“A trend is usually first brought in during a big fashion show.Reporters, writers, and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show and predict a trend in the near future.” 可知，最先意识到新时尚趋势的是记者、作家和一些其他的重要人物。 刷考向 返回目录 31 3.Which situation means the trend has reached the highest point? _____________________________________ Everyone can get their hands on it. 【解析】根据“Large clothing companies and shops begin following the trend so that everyone can get their hands on it.This is when the trend gets to the highest point.”可知，大型服装公司和商店开始追随这一趋势， 以便每个人都能获取流行趋势，这是趋势到达最高点的时候。 刷考向 返回目录 32 4.Why do some people dislike following trends according to the survey? ______________________________________________________________________ Because the trends don’t agree with how they feel about themselves. 【解析】根据“However, others may not think so, especially when a trend doesn’t agree with how they feel about themselves.”可知，部分人因潮流 与自我认知不符而不喜欢追随。 5. 开放性试题 Do you prefer brands when buying clothes? Why or why not? _____________________________________________ No, because personal style matters more./… 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷考向 返回目录 33 34 $