Module 1-Unit 2-B 阅读综合素养提升训练-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步课件(沪教牛津版)

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦语法选择、信息匹配、阅读与表达等中考核心题型，紧密对接中考说明对语言能力和文化意识的考查要求，分析语法选择（如定语从句、时态）占40%、信息匹配（跨文化对比）占25%、阅读表达（细节与开放问答）占35%的考点权重，按应用文、说明文等体裁归纳解题策略，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题情境+素养培育+技巧突破”模式，如2024广东期末语法题（大家庭生活）详解被动语态（第11题“is called”）考点，2025辽宁模拟阅读（哪吒电影）示范文化意识关联法，培养学生语言运用和思维品质。设计“易错点对比解析”和“限时训练卡”，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此开展专题复习，提升中考冲刺效率。

英 语 九年级下册 HN 1 2 3 Module 1 Explorations and exchanges 4 Unit 2 Culture shock 阅读综合素养提升训练 5 刷素养 6 素养 Ⅰ 语法选择 素养：文化意识 体裁：应用文 词数：317 难度:★★★ 建议用时：9 分钟#1 【2024广东广州期末】Living in a big family can be both enjoyable and troublesome. DAILY NEWS has interviewed a few teenagers . .1. . live with their parents and grandparents. Let’s see . .2. . they think of living in a big family. 刷素养 返回目录 7 Wen Jiayi, 14, Chengdu Living with my grandparents gives me a chance . .3. . a better understanding of the meaning of “family”. The time that I spend with my grandparents is usually . .4. . than the time I spend with my parents. My grandparents and I always have fun together. We get on very well and always show respect . .5. . each other. We go on walks, chat happily while having lunch, and watch TV together. My grandfather often . .6. . delicious dishes for our family and I often help my grandmother to buy the food for our dishes. I really enjoy being with my grandparents. 刷素养 返回目录 Liu Haoxuan, 13, Beijing Most of the time, I am happy . .7. . the idea of living with my grandparents. I think they’re lovely and nice. But sometimes I also feel . .8. .. They may look at some new things with . .9. . old-fashioned view and try to make me believe that some things are unacceptable. Sometimes it seems really difficult for them . .10. . exactly what I like. I guess this . .11. . the “generation gap （代沟）”. However, I don’t mind having disagreements with them. It is part of life, . .12. . it? 刷素养 返回目录 Zheng Yishi, 16, Ohio I am close to my grandparents, as well as to most of my . .13. . relatives. Most of my American friends don’t have such close family relations like Chinese people do, . .14. . I know that some Italian-Americans also have big families. All of the members of an Italian family . .15. . choose to live on the same street. They prefer to live next to each other. It seems that different cultures have different family traditions and people keep those traditions even after moving to another country.#5.2 语法选择·语篇导读本 文中一些青少年表明了对生活在大家庭中的看法。 刷素养 返回目录 1.( ) A.which B.who C.whose D.what B 【解析】句意为：《每日新闻》采访了一些与父母和祖父母住在一起的青少年。 分析句子可知，设空处引导定语从句且在从句中作主语，先行词是teenagers，指 人，故应用who。故选B项。 2.( ) A.how B.that C.what D.why C 【解析】句意为：让我们看看他们对生活在大家庭中的看法。根据句子结构及语 境可知此处应用what引导宾语从句。故选C项。 3.( ) A.having B.has C.have D.to have D 【解析】句意为：和祖父母住在一起让我有机会更好地理解“家庭”的含义。此 处为短语give sb a chance to do sth,意为“给某人做某事的机会”。故选D项。 刷素养 返回目录 11 4.( ) A.much B.more C.most D.the most B 【解析】句意为：我和祖父母在一起度过的时间通常比我和父母在一起度过的时 间要多。根据than可知这里使用比较级。故选B项。 5.( ) A.at B.on C.for D.in C 【解析】句意为：我们相处得很好，总是互相尊重。此处为短语show respect for，意为“对……表示敬意”。故选C项。 6.( ) A.cooks B.cook C.cooked D.cooking A 【解析】句意为：我的祖父经常为我们家做美味的菜肴，我经常帮助我的祖母为 我们的菜肴买食物。该句应用一般现在时，主语My grandfather是第三人称单数， 谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选A项。 刷素养 返回目录 12 7.( ) A.with B.without C.in D.for A 【解析】句意为：大多数时候，我对和祖父母住在一起的想法很满意。此处是短 语be happy with，意为“对……感到满意”。故选A项。 8.( ) A.annoy B.annoying C.annoyed D.annoyingly C 【解析】句意为：但有时我也感到烦恼。根据I also feel和语境可知，系动词 feel（觉得）后面加形容词，且修饰人，故选C项。 9.( ) A.a B.an C./ D.the B 【解析】句意为：他们可能会用一种过时的观点来看待一些新事物，并且试图让 我相信有些事情是不可接受的。这里泛指一种守旧的观念，且old的发音以元音音 素开头，故选B项 刷素养 返回目录 13 10.( ) A.understand B.understood C.understanding D.to understand D 【解析】句意为：有时候，他们似乎真的很难理解我到底喜欢什么。“it seems+ 形容词+for sb to do sth”意为“对某人来说做某事似乎是……的”，为固定句 型。故选D项。 链接狂K “It seemed that…”的详细讲解见狂K重点P7。 刷素养 返回目录 14 11.( ) A.calls B.is called C.was called D.called B 【解析】句意为：我想这被称为“代沟”。this与call之间存在被动关系，且该 句应用一般现在时。故选B项。 高分技巧 遇到考查谓语动词的形式的题时，要看清动作的发出者，同时兼顾时态、单复数， 才能最终确定动词的形式。 12.( ) A.is B.isn’t C.does D.doesn’t B 【解析】句意为：这是生活的一部分，不是吗？此处为“前肯后否”的反意疑问 句，结合It is,故选B项。 刷素养 返回目录 15 13.( ) A.the others B.others C.another D.other D 【解析】句意为：我和我的祖父母,以及大多数其他亲戚都很亲近。根据复数名词 relatives及语境可知这里用限定词other。故选D项。 14.( ) A.because B.and C.though D.if C 【解析】句意为：我的大多数美国朋友都没有像中国人那样亲密的家庭关系，虽 然我知道一些意大利裔美国人也有大家庭。根据语境可知此处应用though表示让 步。故选C项。 15.( ) A.may B.must C.had to D.have to A 【解析】句意为：意大利家庭的所有成员可能选择住在同一条街上。根据“They prefer to live next to each other.”并结合语境可知，此处指的是可能会选 择住在一条街上。故选A项。 刷素养 返回目录 16 Ⅱ 信息匹配 素养：文化意识 体裁：应用文 词数：238 难度:★★ 建议用时：6分钟 【2024广东惠州调研】文本框中的A—F是六个不同地区的居住环境，请根据 下列五个人的生活状况进行匹配。选项中有一项为多余项。 信息匹配·语篇导读 本文介绍了五个人的生活状况和六个地区的情况。 刷素养 返回目录 17 16.Jack is 24 years old and he comes from America. Now he lives in Japan. But his house is not big and he often sleeps on the floor.( ) E 【解析】“Now he lives in Japan.But his house is not big and he often sleeps on the floor.”说的是日本，选项E（在日本的房子里，可供居住的土地 很少，所以房子通常都很小。）与之对应。故选E项。 温馨提示 Japanese的复数形式为Japanese。 刷素养 返回目录 18 17.Jim is a 16-year-old boy and he likes to read books very much. He will study in Canada next month. So he wants to rent （租） a house there.( ) C 【解析】“He will study in Canada next month.So he wants to rent a house there.”说的是加拿大，选项C（尽管许多其他国家的房价有所下降，但加 拿大的房子始终昂贵。租到便宜的房子并不容易。）与之对应。故选C项。 18.36-year-old Anne comes from the USA.However, she really likes the Australian lifestyle. Last year, she moved to Australia. Now she lives in Queensland, Australia.( ) B 【解析】“Last year, she moved to Australia.Now she lives in Queensland, Australia.”说的是澳大利亚，选项B（如果你要在澳大利亚租房子，你首先必须 决定住在哪里。）与之对应。故选B项。 刷素养 返回目录 19 19.Are you thinking of making your home like Germans’? Alice is from France. But her house is just like Germans’ houses. She hopes you can do it like her.( ) F 【解析】“But her house is just like Germans’ houses.She hopes you can do it like her.”说的是德国，选项F（德国的大多数房屋没有厨房或灯。它们 并不昂贵。）与之对应，故选F项。 刷素养 返回目录 20 20.Tom’s favourite country is Britain. When Tom moved to Britain several months ago, he rented his own apartment. ( ) A.In North China, Han people are used to living in Siheyuan. It is a kind of traditional building. B.If you are going to rent a house in Australia, you must first decide where to live. C.Houses in Canada are always expensive, though prices in many other countries fall. It’s not easy to rent a cheap house. D.Britain has many kinds of houses. In large cities, people often live in apartments. E.In a Japanese house, there is so little land to live on, so houses are usually small. F.Most houses in Germany don’t come with kitchens or lights. They are not expensive. D 刷素养 返回目录 21 【解析】“When Tom moved to Britain several months ago, he rented his own apartment.”说的是英国，选项D（英国有很多种房屋。在大城市，人们经常 住在公寓里。）与之对应。故选D项。 刷素养 返回目录 22 Ⅲ 阅读与表达 素养：文化意识 体裁：说明文 词数：299 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8 分钟#1 素材话题：哪吒#1.1 【2025辽宁鞍山模拟】Thanks to a blockbuster movie, many foreigners now know and love a mythical （神话的） Chinese hero! The movie Ne Zha 2 has become very popular in China and around the world. By 18 Feb, it had made an amazing 12.35 billion yuan at the box office, becoming the world’s highest- grossing （票房最高的） animated film of all time. 刷素养 返回目录 23 The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology. It follows Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, who have special powers. They work together to stop a plan that puts their families and the Dragon Tribe （族） in danger. People all over the world love the movie’s story and exciting action scenes. Max from Russia said online, “The scene showing the monsters （妖怪） in the sea attacking （袭击） Chentangguan is really amazing.” Rachel from the US said, “What I learnt from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.” 刷素养 返回目录 However, some people from other countries are confused （困惑的） about parts of the movie that connect to Chinese mythology. They ask questions about why Ne Zha’s master rides a pig and what “Heavenly Tribulation （天劫）” means. Although these questions have led to confusion, some foreigners have called the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel”, seeing Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking. Many have started to learn more about Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is like an ambassador （大使） bringing Chinese culture to the world!#1.1.5 阅读与表达·语篇导读 本文介绍了电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》。 刷素养 返回目录 21.What is the movie Ne Zha 2 mainly about? _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing work together to stop a plan that puts their families and the Dragon Tribe in danger. 【解析】根据第二段可知，电影讲述了哪吒和敖丙凭借特殊能力，合力阻止一个 危及家人和龙族的计划。 22.What do people like the movie about? ________________________________________________ The movie’s story and exciting action scenes. 【解析】根据“People all over the world love the movie’s story and exciting action scenes.”可知，世界各地的人们喜爱电影的故事和刺激的动作 场面。 刷素养 返回目录 26 23.How can foreigners better understand the movie? ___________________________________________ By learning more about Chinese mythology. 【解析】根据第四段以及第五段中的“Many have started to learn more about Chinese mythology.”可知，一些外国观众对电影中与中国神话相关的部分感到 困惑，因此，多学习中国神话能帮助外国观众更好地理解电影。 刷素养 返回目录 27 24.Do you like the movie? Why or why not?（List at least two reasons and write more than 30 words） _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 知识拓展 try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事 Yes, I do.Because Ne Zha is imperfect, just like our common people, but he tries his best to overcome his own shortcomings.Besides, he volunteers to take his responsibility.Also, the pictures of the movie are so beautiful, which makes me impressed./No, I don’t.Because I think the movie is too long and in some parts I’m almost asleep.Also, the story is far away from the traditional one I’ve read before. 刷素养 返回目录 28 29 $