内容正文:
英 语
九年级下册 HN
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Module 1 Explorations and exchanges
Unit 2 Culture shock
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A
课时同步训练
Part2 Listening & Grammar
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 根据所学状语从句并结合句意,填入适当的连词完成句子
1.【2024辽宁锦州期末·改编】警察要求孩子们在红绿灯变绿之前不应过马路。
The police asked the children should not cross the street ______________ the
traffic lights turned green.
until/before
【解析】链接狂K
状语从句的详细讲解见狂K重点P14。
2.少吃点食物,除非你想增加体重。
Eat less food ________ you want to put on weight.
unless
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3.老师提高了音量,以便所有的学生都能听见。
The teacher raised his voice ____ ______ all the students could hear him.
so
that
4.【2024辽宁营口期末·改编】虽然政府已经采取了一些措施,但污染仍然越来越
严重。
_________________ the government has taken some measures, the pollution is
still getting worse and worse.
Although/Though
5.【2024广东广州期末】与其空谈,不如行动。
It’s better to take action ______ just have the empty talk.
than
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Ⅱ 按要求完成句子(每空一词)
6.【2025广东珠海期中】She works hard in order to make her dream come true.
(改为同义句)
She works hard ____ ______ she can make her dream come true.
so
that
7.【2025辽宁沈阳期末·节选】Fewer people are watching TV. As a result, TV
sales dropped from 48.94 million in 2021 to 36.34 million in 2024.(保持句意基
本不变)
__________________ fewer people are watching TV, the ________ of TV sales
is smaller than before.
Because/Since/As
number
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8.Tom was so excited that he couldn’t fall asleep.(改为同义句)
Tom was _____ excited ____ fall asleep.
too
to
9.Be careful, or you will make more mistakes. (改为含有条件状语从句的复合句)
____ you _________ careful, you will make more mistakes.
If
aren’t
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Ⅲ 语法填空
【2024辽宁朝阳期末】Spain is famous for 10. _____ (it) tomato festival,
called La Tomatina. It is held in a small town Buñol on the last Wednesday of
August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the 11.
______ (much) exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of
the long celebration. You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There
are many stories about how the festival 12. _______ (begin) in the past. One
of the 13. _________ (story) goes that during the 1940s, some friends started
a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in
Buñol seems to have 14. ___ different story.#1
its
most
began
stories
a
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Before the tomato fight, there are parades (游行), street parties 15. _____
so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in
order to keep away from the tomato fight. 16. ____ the same time, thousands of
tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks full
of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a town band starts 17.
___________________ (throw) tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back,
throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of
red tomato juice.
and
At
throwing/to throw
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Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash
(挤压) the tomato before throwing it and you’re 18. _________ (allow) to
throw nothing but tomatoes.
It’s usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then 19. ______ (set)
off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun!#1.1.2
语法填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了西班牙的“西红柿节”。
allowed
sets
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10. _____
its
【解析】句意为:西班牙以其西红柿节而闻名…… 分析句子结构可知,此处修饰
名词短语tomato festival,应用形容词性物主代词,故填its。
11. ______
most
【解析】句意为:在节日期间有各种活动,但最令人兴奋的部分是番茄大战。根
据句子结构可知,此处应用形容词最高级;exciting的最高级为most exciting。
故填most。
12. _______
began
【解析】句意为:关于这个节日过去是怎么开始的有很多故事(版本)。根据语
境和in the past可知此处应用一般过去时,动词begin应用过去式,故填began。
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13. _________
stories
【解析】句意为:其中一个故事的内容是,在20世纪40年代,一些朋友开始了一
场番茄大战,而另一个故事是关于一个当地乐队的。One of the后应接可数名词
复数。故填stories。
14. ___
a
【解析】句意为:反正,布尼奥尔的每个人似乎都有不同的故事。分析句子结构
可知,此处表泛指。story为可数名词单数,different的发音以辅音音素开头,
故用不定冠词a。
15. _____
and
【解析】句意为:在番茄大战之前有游行、街头聚会等。and so on意为“等等”,
为固定用法。故填and。
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16. ____
At
【解析】句意为:同时,成千上万的游客和当地人一起来到城镇广场。at the
same time意为“同时”,为固定短语;设空位于句首,单词首字母应大写。故填
At。
17. ___________________
throwing/to throw
【解析】句意为:从大卡车的后面,一个城镇乐队开始向其他人扔西红柿。start
doing/to do sth意为“开始做某事”。故填throwing/to throw。
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18. _________
allowed
【解析】句意为:在扔西红柿之前,你必须把它压扁,而且你只被允许扔西红柿。
分析句子结构可知,主语you与动词allow是被动关系,应用被动语态。结合
you’re,故填allowed。
19. ______
sets
【解析】句意为:然后每个人都出发去河边清理。根据语境可知,此处时态为一
般现在时;主语为Everyone,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填sets。
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能力
Ⅰ完形填空
体裁:说明文 题材:故事与诗歌 词数:201 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
7分钟#1
Poetry is the forgotten child of literature (文学). Few people read it
for . .1. .. In Western high schools, poetry is . .2. . taught because it is considered to
be out of date and has little to do with the life of today’s students.
In China, however, poetry is still an important part of the school curriculum
(课程). China’s Ministry of Education increased the . .3. . of ancient Chinese
poems, from 14 to 72, for students to memorize. Why is it important to . .4. .
poems?
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First of all, poetry is a . .5. . part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is
a path to understanding our history and society. It is also the key to
understanding the thoughts that common people have, which may be hard to
express. Everyone has . .6. . of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger. A
good poem can put these feelings into . .7. . and bring us self-understanding.
Poems can also . .8. . beauty. In a few short lines, even something common
can . .9. . beautiful. Of course, to really enjoy poetry, you have to read it . .10. ..
After all, a poem is a song without music.
Chinese students are so lucky to have poems to learn!#5.1
完形填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了学习诗歌的重要性。
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1.( ) A.trouble B.silence C.pleasure D.journey
C
【解析】句意为:几乎没有人为了消遣读诗歌。trouble意为“麻烦”;silence
意为“沉默”;pleasure意为“快乐”;journey意为“旅程”。根据语境,故选
C项。
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2.( ) A.hardly B.early C.loudly D.nearly
A
【解析】句意为:在西方的高中,诗歌几乎不被教授,因为它被认为是过时的,
与当今学生的生活几乎没有关系。hardly意为“几乎不”;early意为“提早”;
loudly意为“大声地”;nearly意为“几乎”。根据because it is considered
to be out of date and has little to do with the life of today’s
students可知,诗歌几乎不被教授。故选A项。
温馨提示
hardly不是hard的副词形式,两个词的词义不同。
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3.( ) A.opinion B.energy C.period D.number
D
【解析】句意为:中国教育部将学生应记忆的古诗的数量从14首增加到72首。
opinion意为“意见”;energy意为“能量;精力”;period意为“阶段”;
number意为“数量;数字”。根据from 14 to 72可知,此处指的是数量的增加。
故选D项。
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4.( ) A.develop B.learn C.admit D.mind
B
【解析】句意为:为什么学习诗歌很重要呢?develop意为“发展”;learn意为
“学习”;admit意为“承认”;mind意为“介意”。根据语境,故选B项。
知识拓展
(1)mind用作名词时,意为“思想;头脑”。常见的含名词mind的短语有change
one’s mind(改变主意)、make up one’s mind(下定决心)、keep in mind
(记住)等。
(2)mind用作动词时,意为“介意”。mind doing sth意为“介意做某事”。
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5.( ) A.boring B.dangerous C.necessary D.possible
C
【解析】句意为:首先,诗歌是学习中国传统文化的一个必要的部分。boring意
为“无聊的”;dangerous意为“危险的”;necessary意为“必要的”;
possible意为“可能的”。根据语境,故选C项。
6.( ) A.feelings B.relationships C.solutions D.differences
A
【解析】句意为:每个人都有喜悦、爱、孤独、悲伤,甚至愤怒的情感。feeling
意为“情感”;relationship意为“关系”;solution意为“解决方法”;
difference意为“不同之处”。根据“joy, love, loneliness, sadness and
even anger”可知,这些都是人的情感。根据下文中的these feelings也可知答
案。故选A项。
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7.( ) A.rules B.trips C.plans D.words
D
【解析】句意为:一首好诗能将这些情感用话语表达出来,带给我们自我理解。
rule意为“规则”;trip意为“旅行”;plan意为“计划”;word意为“话语”。
根据语境,故选D项。
8.( ) A.prepare B.express C.educate D.discuss
B
【解析】句意为:诗歌也可以表达美。prepare意为“准备”;express意为“表
达”;educate意为“教育”;discuss意为“讨论”。根据语境,故选B项。
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9.( ) A.happen B.remind C.become D.accept
C
【解析】句意为:在短短几行文字间,即使是普通的东西也会变得很美。happen
意为“发生”;remind意为“提醒”;become意为“变得”;accept意为“接
受”。根据语境,故选C项。
10.( ) A.aloud B.alone C.ahead D.awake
A
【解析】aloud意为“出声地”;alone意为“独自”;ahead意为“向前”;
awake意为“醒着的”。read aloud意为“朗读”,符合语境。故选A项。
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Ⅱ 阅读还原
体裁:说明文 题材:学校 词数:225 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟#1
【2025辽宁大连期末】There is a big difference between knowing a country
from social media (社交媒体) and experiencing it in person. 11.___ From 24
to 31 March, a group of 15 students from the US went on an educational and
cultural exchange (交流) in China.
For Ian Sierra, a 15-year-old 10th grader, this was his first time going
abroad. While in Beijing, Sierra bravely tried douzhi, fermented (发酵的) bean
juice. It is a challenge even for locals but he finished three bowls at one time.
E
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12.___ “At Beijing No.4 High School International Campus (BHSFIC), I
tried out table tennis after classes ended, and the Chinese students played like
pros (职业选手),” he said. “In the US, students usually do sports through
clubs and sports teams… Sports are more for fun here.”
13.___ Li Weiyou, a 15-year-old student from BHSFIC and Michael’s
homestay partner, was surprised by his American peer (同龄人). “Before I
knew Michael, I thought US students worked more on personal development than
studies.14.___ He is good at both,” said Li.
For Sierra, the week-long trip even influenced his future job. “I used to
think about becoming a Maths teacher in the US. Now I’m thinking about
teaching English in Beijing or Shanghai.”#1.1.4
D
A
B
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A.The learning was two-sided.
B.But Michael showed I was wrong.
C.There are many exciting things to do in Beijing.
D.As well as Chinese food, Sierra took part in some activities of the
programme.
E.This is what students from the US and China found out during an exchange
journey.
阅读还原·语篇导读 本文介绍了中美学生之间的一次教育和文化交流。通过这次
交流学习,他们彼此都加深了了解。
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11. ___
E
【解析】根据空前一句和空后一句可知,选项E(这是来自美国和中国的学生在一
次交流旅行中所发现的。)符合语境。故选E项。
12. ___
D
【解析】根据上一段和“At Beijing No.4 High School International Campus
(BHSFIC), I tried out table tennis after classes ended…”可知,除了
品尝美食,他还参加了一些活动。故选D项。
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13. ___
A
【解析】根据“Li Weiyou, a 15-year-old student from BHSFIC and
Michael’s homestay partner, was surprised by his American peer.”和前
文可知,来自中国的李维友(音译)也对自己的美国同伴感到惊讶,说明学习是
双向的。故选A项。
14. ___
B
【解析】根据“Before I knew Michael, I thought US students worked more
on personal development than studies.”和He is good at both可知,此处表
示事实并不是如此。故选B项。
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