摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖词汇运用、语法应用及阅读理解等核心考点,依据中考说明分析基础词汇题(如首字母填空、单词适当形式填空)占比约40%、阅读理解(记叙文、说明文)占比约35%的考查分布,并按“基础巩固-能力提升”归纳常考题型,体现备考针对性。
课件亮点在于“真题实战+考点解析+素养培养”模式,如2024广东深圳期末“文化冲击”记叙文,示范词义猜测(“limited”通过上下文逻辑推断)和主旨大意题技巧,培养语言能力与思维品质。针对语法填空中manage to do等高频考点设计专项突破,配合used to do与be used to doing易错辨析,帮助学生掌握规律,教师可依此实施分层复习,助力中考冲刺提分。
内容正文:
英 语
九年级下册 HN
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2
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Module 1 Explorations and exchanges
Unit 2 Culture shock
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A
课时同步训练
Part1 Getting ready & Reading
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
1.The unforgettable experience we had in the summer c _____ makes us grow up.
2.【2025广东广州期末】Students must wear the u _____________ at school. It’s
also a good way to show the school spirit.
3.W _________ you do, you’d better tell the truth.
4.【2024广东广州期末】We value the time we spend with our loved family and
friends in our e _________ life.
5.I ______________ trade between different countries grows faster than ever
before.
amp
niform(s)
hatever
veryday
nternational
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.【2024辽宁大连期末】Those foreign guests managed ________ (eat) an
entire meal using only chopsticks.
to eat
【解析】句意为:那些外国客人设法只用筷子吃一整顿饭。manage to do sth意
为“设法完成某事”,故填to eat。
知识拓展
可用动词不定式作宾语的动词有decide、hope、expect、learn、intend等。
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7.【2025广东深圳期末】This poetic performance continued, becoming an
attraction of Xi’an’s __________ (culture) activities.
cultural
【解析】句意为:这场诗意的表演持续着,成为西安文化活动的一个亮点。空处
应用形容词修饰名词activities,表示“文化活动”,culture的形容词为
cultural。故填cultural。
8.China plans to pay more attention to scientific ___________ (educate) in its
primary and middle schools.
education
【解析】句意为:中国计划更加关注中小学的科学教育。此处位于形容词
scientific后,应用名词。education在此处表示“教育”,为不可数名词,故填
education。
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9.【2024广东潮州期末】Tom is interested in Chinese folk culture,
____________ (especial) traditional festivals.
especially
【解析】句意为:汤姆对中国民间文化感兴趣,特别是传统节日。结合语境可知
此处表示“特别;尤其”,故填副词especially。
10.【2024辽宁抚顺期末】John admitted to ________ (have) a difficult time
after going abroad to study.
having
【解析】句意为:约翰承认在出国留学后经历了一段困难时期。admit to doing
sth意为“承认做过某事”,故填having。
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11.【2024浙江宁波调研】Australians get used to __________ (greet) each
other with a handshake or smile when they meet for the first time.
greeting
【解析】句意为:澳大利亚人习惯在第一次见面时用握手或微笑来问候彼此。
getused to doing sth意为“习惯于做某事”,故填greeting。
易混辨析
used to do意为“过去常常做;曾经做”;be used to do意为“被用来做”;
be/get used to doing意为“习惯于做”。
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12.【2024山西晋城一模】Different _____________ (experience) in our life
bring us different chances to sense the feelings of luck, anger, sadness and
happiness.
experiences
【解析】句意为:我们生活中的不同经历给我们带来不同的机会去感受幸运、愤
怒、悲伤和幸福的感觉。结合bring和语境可知,空处需要用可数名词复数,表示
“经历”。故填experiences。
13.【2024辽宁丹东期中】The amazing pictures taken from space encourage
teenagers to learn about the unknown and inspire them ________ (set) off for
a beautiful future.
to set
【解析】句意为:这些从太空拍摄的令人惊叹的照片鼓励青少年去了解未知的事
物,激励他们开始一个美好的未来。inspire sb to do sth意为“激励某人做某
事”。故填to set。
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14.【2024广东中山期末】After experiencing many repeated __________
(failure), he finally got the skill.
failures
【解析】句意为:经历了许多重复的失败之后,他终于掌握了这项技能。根据
many可知,空处需要用复数名词。故填failures。
15.Brad found it hard to understand these ________ (idiom).
idioms
【解析】句意为:布拉德觉得理解这些习语很难。由空前的these可知,此空使用
idiom的复数形式。故填idioms。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
16.【2025陕西西安期末】我不出去,因为我觉得有点不舒服。
I don’t go out because I’m feeling a bit _______ _____ _________.
under
the
weather
17.在空余时间我弹吉他,这让我的生活丰富多彩。
I play the guitar ____ ____ ____________ ______, which makes my life
colourful.
in
my
spare/free
time
18.在某种程度上,美国的食物对我来说很陌生。
____ ___ _________ ________, American food is strange to me.
To
a
certain
degree
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19.快点!飞机要起飞了。
Hurry up! The plane ______ ____________________ _____.
will
take off/is taking
off
【解析】链接狂K
take off的详细讲解见狂K重点P12。
20.约翰已经和寄宿家庭生活两年了。
John has stayed with a ______ ________ for two years.
host
family
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能力
Ⅰ 阅读理解A
体裁:记叙文 题材:日常活动 词数:273 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7
分钟#1
【2024广东深圳期末】When people go to a different country for the first
time, they experience culture shock because everything is so different: the
language, the food, the background, the social customs and others! When I first
set foot in the City of Leeds, Britain, I found myself in a completely different
culture from that of my own city, Guangzhou. For the first few days of my stay
in Leeds I really knew about this so-called “culture shock”.
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One problem I had was with the food. Usually Chinese people are not used
to the taste of British food, but the problem I actually had was with the names
of the different kinds of foods. When the waiter asked me what I wanted, all I
could do was to point and say “I want this” or “I want that”.
Something else which was different was the countryside. When I was sitting
on the bus heading from Manchester International Airport towards Leeds, I saw
large fields of green grass on either side of the motorway (高速公路) through
the window. There was green grass and beautiful trees all the way. I could see
sheep or horses eating grass in a free way. We may see such a scene in
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Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia. Because we Chinese use most of the land to grow
crops. As we all know, China has a large population but very limited farming
land. It supports about one fifth of the world’s population. We can’t afford to
leave large areas of rich land unused.
Then, after a few days, I got over this shock and really enjoyed my stay in
Britain.#5
阅读理解A·语篇导读本文主要介绍了作者在英国经历的文化冲击。
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1.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 refer to?( )
D
A.The language. B.The food. C.The background. D.The culture.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“When I first set foot in the City of Leeds,
Britain, I found myself in a completely different culture from that of
my own city, Guangzhou.”可知,英国利兹的文化和作者所在的城市广州的文化
完全不同,所以that应指代前面提到的文化。故选D项。
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2. 选项选择 What did the writer do in Britain? Check and choose the right
answer.( )
A
①He went to Leeds by train.
②He couldn’t call the names of the food.
③He saw some horses through the window.
④He flew back to Inner Mongolia.
⑤He was used to the culture shock there later.
A.②③⑤ B.①②④ C.③④⑤ D.②③④
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二至第四段可知选A项。
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3.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?( )
C
A.The trip to Leeds seems quite long.
B.The green grass is everywhere in Britain.
C.The scene of the British countryside is very beautiful.
D.Sheep and horses can be seen here and there in Britain.
【解析】主旨大意题。根据第三段的首句“Something else which was
different was the countryside.”可知,该段主要讲的是英国乡间的景色。故
选C项。
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4.What does the underlined word “limited” mean in Paragraph 3?( )
B
A.Perfect. B.Not enough. C.Unusual. D.Not independent.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据China has a large population及but可知,前面说人
口多,后面应该是说耕地有限。故选B项。
5.What would be the best title for the passage?( )
B
A.The City of Leeds B.The Culture Shock
C.Some Delicious Food D.Many Cute Animals
【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了作者在英国经历的文化冲击,故选B项。
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Ⅱ阅读理解B
体裁:说明文 题材:人际交往 词数:292 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8
分钟
【2024辽宁辽阳期末】Most people who move to a foreign country may
experience a period when they miss their home town and have lots of stress.
This feeling is often called “culture shock”. It is important to understand it and
learn how to deal with it if you want to adapt successfully to your new home’s
culture.
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Generally speaking, there are four stages (阶段) that you will experience
after moving to a foreign country. The first stage is usually referred to as
(称为) the “excitement” stage. When arriving in a new environment, you’ll be
interested in the new culture. Everything will seem exciting and everyone will
seem friendly.
But it won’t be long before you move from the “excitement” stage to the
second stage—the “stress” stage. Everything is difficult. The language is hard to
learn, friends are difficult to make, and even simple things like shopping have
become a challenge. You are likely to feel worried and homesick (想家的).
This is the stage which is referred to as “culture shock”.
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However, culture shock doesn’t last for very long. If you manage to
overcome it, you’ll move to the “recovery” stage. At this stage, you start to
understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in
your new environment.
The last stage is the “home” stage. This is the stage when you start to feel
at home in the new culture. You start to learn from your new home and like
some aspects (方面) of the new culture better than those of your own culture.
Culture shock is normal. Everyone in a new situation will go through some
form of it. Continue to be brave! And overcoming culture shock will be a piece
of cake.
阅读理解B·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了许多人移居国外后会经历的文化冲击的四个
阶段。
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6.The underlined phrase “adapt to” in Paragraph 1 probably means
“________”.( )
A
A.get used to B.hear from C.look forward to D.grow up
【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段的“It is important to understand it and
learn how to deal with it if you want to adapt successfully to your new
home’s culture.”可知,了解文化冲击并学习如何处理它很重要,即“适应”
文化冲击,由此可推知画线部分意为“适应”。故选A项。
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7.At the “excitement” stage, people will ________.( )
D
A.find the new culture is hard to accept
B.miss their family and friends very much
C.begin to understand what culture shock is
D.have a good impression of the new culture
【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段的“The first stage is… Everything will
seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly.”可推知选D项。
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8.In which stage will people feel the most uncomfortable?( )
B
A.The “excitement” stage. B.The “stress” stage.
C.The “recovery” stage. D.The “home” stage.
【解析】推理判断题。根据文中对四个阶段的介绍可知,在“压力”阶段,一切
都很困难,因此人们在这个阶段会最不舒服。故选B项。
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9. 顺序排列 Tony went to study in Germany. Put the following in the
correct order according to the article.
①He couldn’t understand German very well in class.
②After half a year’s hard work, he overcame his language problems.
③The university campus of Germany was amazing.
④He was more independent and loved to spend time with his German
friends.( )
C
A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.③①②④ D.④②③①
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,首先会经历“兴奋”期,③符合其表现;
接着是“压力”期,①符合其表现;再接着是“恢复”期,②符合其表现;最后
是“家”时期,④符合其表现。故正确顺序为③①②④。故选C项。
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10.The passage mainly tells us ________.( )
B
A.culture shock usually lasts for long
B.why people have culture shock and how to deal with it
C.not everyone in a new environment can experience culture shock
D.at the “home” stage, you will learn the way people behave in your new
environment
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了许多人移居国外后会经历
的文化冲击的四个阶段,具体说明了为何会出现这样的问题及如何处理这一问题。
故选B项。
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