Module 1-Unit 1-外刊阅读速递-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步课件(沪教牛津版)

英 语 九年级下册 HN 1 2 3 Module 1 Explorations and exchanges 4 Unit 1 Great explorations 外刊阅读速递 5 刷外刊 6 外刊 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：科普知识与现代技术 词数：260 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8分钟#1 素材来源：China Daily#2 【2025原创】China has successfully put a group of three satellites into a special place in space between the Earth and the Moon. This is the world’s first group like this using a path called the Distant Retrograde Orbit, or DRO. This success helps China explore space better and prepares for future human journeys into deep space. 刷外刊 返回目录 7 The three satellites are named DRO-A, DRO-B, and DRO-L. DRO-L was already in space near the Earth. DRO-A and DRO-B joined it later. Now, these three satellites can measure things and talk to each other. What is DRO? It’s a special, very stable path far from the Earth. Satellites in DRO don’t need much fuel to stay there. This makes DRO a good place, like a space hub or station, connecting the Earth, the Moon, and deep space. Getting DRO-A and DRO-B into orbit wasn’t easy. When they were launched in March 2024, the rocket had a problem, and they didn’t reach the right path. Scientists had to act quickly. They carefully changed the satellites’ direction many times in an emergency rescue. After a very long journey, the satellites finally reached the correct DRO path. 刷外刊 返回目录 Later, the three satellites successfully linked up. This achievement shows China is very skilled at solving problems in deep space and guiding satellites automatically. Importantly, the team found a way to use much less fuel to enter the DRO path, making space exploration cheaper. They also tested communication between the satellites over long distances. China will use these satellites to learn more about space around the Moon and do new science experiments there.#5.3 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文介绍了中国成功将三颗卫星送入地月之间的特殊轨道— —远距离逆行轨道（DRO），这是全球首次实现此类卫星编队。 刷外刊 返回目录 1.Why is the DRO path described as special?( ) A A.It’s very stable and helps save fuel. B.It is closer to the Earth than the Moon. C.It’s the fastest way to get to the Moon. D.Only China knows how to use this path. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段可知，DRO轨道非常稳定，卫星在此轨道运行所 需燃料很少，这使其成为一个连接地球、月球和深空的理想空间枢纽。故选A项。 刷外刊 返回目录 10 2.Why does the writer mention the challenges faced by DRO-A and DRO- B?( ) D A.To criticize the rocket’s design. B.To compare them with DRO-L. C.To explain why the satellites failed. D.To show how difficult the mission was. 【解析】推理判断题。文章第四段详细描述了DRO-A和DRO-B发射时遇到的问题， 是为了强调这次任务的艰巨性。故选D项。 刷外刊 返回目录 11 3.Which of the following is true about China’s DRO satellite project?( ) C A.The satellites were designed to study the Moon’s surface. B.DRO-A and DRO-B reached the correct orbit without any problems. C.The three satellites can communicate and work together as a team. D.DRO-L was launched after DRO-A and DRO-B reached the DRO path. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Now, these three satellites can measure things and talk to each other.”以及第五段的“Later, the three satellites successfully linked up.”可知，这三颗卫星能够相互通信并协同 工作。 知识拓展 each other=one another 彼此 刷外刊 返回目录 12 4.What do the underlined “they” and “They” refer to in the sentences?( ) B A.First: the scientists; Second: all three satellites. B.First: DRO-A and DRO-B; Second: the scientists. C.First: the scientists; Second: the Moon and Earth. D.First: DRO-A and DRO-B; Second: DRO-A and DRO-B. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段前两句可知第一个they指的是DRO-A and DRO-B。 根据第四段的第三、四句可知They指代的是科学家。 刷外刊 返回目录 13 5. 文章出处 Where would you most likely read this text?( ) B A.A children’s storybook about space adventures. B.A newspaper article on China’s space program. C.A shopping website selling electronic equipment. D.A blog post reviewing space documentaries. 【解析】推理判断题。本文介绍了中国在太空探索领域的一项最新科技成就，故 选B项。 刷外刊 返回目录 14 15 $