Module 1-Unit 1-A 课时同步训练-Part1 Getting ready & Reading-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语同步课件(沪教牛津版)

该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖词汇（首字母填空、易混词辨析）、语法（词性转换、时态、非谓语）及阅读理解（细节、推理、顺序排列）等核心考点，对接中考说明，精选2024-2025各地期末、模拟及中考真题，分析考点权重，归纳常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件特色为“真题训练+技巧指导”，如2025湖北中考“丝绸之路”阅读理解，通过事件排序（④→①→③→②）培养思维品质；2025重庆模拟《海底两万里》节选，示范词义猜测（distinctive结合“他处未见”推断“特别的”）提升语言能力。针对语法填空中的African（形容词修饰名词）、has developed（现在完成时）等考点，提供易错点解析，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此制定冲刺计划，确保复习高效。

英 语 九年级下册 HN 1 2 3 Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 1 Great explorations 4 A 课时同步训练 Part1 Getting ready & Reading 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.Luckily, one of Darwin’s university teachers helped him join the perfect trip for a biologist： a v _______ around the world to study nature. oyage 链接狂K voyage的详细讲解见狂K重点P2。 刷基础 返回目录 7 2.【2025广东广州质检】B ________ working hard, we should pay more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. esides 易混辨析 beside和besides的词形相似，但意义却相差甚远。beside为介词，意为“在…… 旁边；在……附近”。besides作介词，意为“除……之外（还）”。besides还 可以作副词，表示“而且；此外”。 3.The Belt and Road is based on （基于） the ancient S _____ Road. 4.【2024江苏苏州中考·改编】As early as 5,000 BC, potatoes were t _______ in South America as a valuable type of food. 5.【2024宁夏中考·改编】I think Qian Xuesen, a p ________ of China’s missiles and rockets, is among the greatest people that have ever lived. ilk raded ioneer 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.【2025辽宁沈阳期末】Chinese people find it our duty to help develop _________ （Africa） countries along the Belt and Road. African 【解析】此空修饰名词countries，应用形容词作定语，故填African。 7.【2024陕西商洛期末】The Chongyang Festival was not ____________ （official） set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. officially 【解析】句意为：重阳节直到唐朝才被正式确定为节日。分析句子结构可知，空 处需要用副词来作状语，故填officially。 刷基础 返回目录 9 8.【2024广东茂名期末】Many ____________ （foreign） move to China because of a strong interest in Chinese culture. foreigners 【解析】句意为：许多外国人因为对中国文化的浓厚兴趣而移居中国。根据语境 可知，此处指“外国人”。Many后面要用可数名词复数，故填foreigners。 9.【2024辽宁本溪期末】The Terracotta Army is a great ___________ （discover） of the 20th century. discovery 【解析】句意为：兵马俑是20世纪的伟大发现。此处表示“一个伟大的发现”， 故应用单数名词discovery。 刷基础 返回目录 10 10.【2025广东深圳调研】He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he _______________ （develop） a deep interest in excellent traditional Chinese culture. has developed 【解析】句意为：他于2016年首次来到中国，从那时起，他就对中国优秀传统文 化产生了浓厚的兴趣。根据since then可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语为he， 助动词用has。故填has developed。 11.【2024广东深圳一模】The Chinese spread the martial arts by _________ （set） up schools outside China, providing people with the chance to experience the fantastic sport. setting 【解析】句意为：中国人通过在国外建立学校来传播武术，为人们提供体验这项 极好的运动的机会。by doing sth意为“通过做某事”，故填setting。 刷基础 返回目录 11 12.【2024辽宁鞍山期末】One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains （《千里江 山图》） shows the close _________________________________ （relation） between humans and nature in ancient China. relation（s）/relationship（s） 【解析】句意为：《千里江山图》体现了中国古代人与大自然的密切关系。 relation和relationship都可表示人、事物之间的联系，且既可作可数名词也可 作不可数名词。结合语境，故填relation（s）/relationship（s）。 13.【2024河南周口二模】When two ______________ （giraffe） meet, they may “shake” their necks and rub （摩擦） them against each other. giraffe（s） 【解析】句意为：当两只长颈鹿相遇时，它们可能会“摇”它们的脖子并互相摩 擦。 two后要使用复数名词。故填giraffe（s）。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 14.我的家人喜欢在暑假旅行。 My family like to ____ ____ ___ ______ in the summer vacation. go on a trip 15.百里（一里=500米）江面，千帆竞发。 A thousand boats _____ ______ on a long stretch of the river. set sail 16.【2025陕西西安二模·节选】DeepSeek是一家新的AI公司，也是一个重要的AI 模型。 DeepSeek is a new AI company ____ ______ ____ an important AI model. as well as 17.【2024山东滨州中考·改编】自贡灯笼被认为是世界上最好的灯笼。 The Zigong lantern ____ _______ ____ the best lantern in the world. is known as 刷基础 返回目录 13 18.【2024广东中山期末·改编】随着信息技术的发展，当今的青少年在很小的时 候就对世界有了更好的了解和认识。 ______ _____ _____________ ____ information and technology, today’s teenagers understand and know the world better at an early age. With the development of 刷基础 返回目录 14 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解A 体裁：记叙文 题材：故事与诗歌 词数：266 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟#1 素材来源：《海底两万里》节选#2 【2025重庆模拟】Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to run away. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea.” 刷能力 返回目录 15 “I do,” replied the Captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained, “I have made diving suits that used special air tanks before I sent you the note. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. Wonderful, isn’t it?” He said he had also made lights that worked in electric batteries. When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We went through it, and we were on the sea floor. It was an amazing experience. 刷能力 返回目录 We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed. Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area.▲ As we were a hundred metres under the water, we could still see quite well. Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” there were giant seaweed, and all their branches were vertical （垂直的）. We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small bushes grew under the large seaweed trees. 刷能力 返回目录 Three hours later, we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we explored further. （Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea）#9 阅读理解A·语篇导读 本文节选自《海底两万里》，主要讲述了在船长的带领下， 一行人去海底探险的经历。 刷能力 返回目录 1. 顺序排列 In what order did the following events happen?( ) a. We went through a door to the bottom of the sea. b. We reached the undersea forests. c. Captain Nemo invited me to explore the forests. d. Captain Nemo got ready for the trip. e. We saw colourful seashells and crossed a grassy area. A A.d-c-a-e-b B.d-c-a-b-e C.c-d-a-e-b D.c-d-a-b-e 刷能力 返回目录 19 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I have made diving suits that used special air tanks before I sent you the note.”“He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island.”“We went through it, and we were on the sea floor.”“We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells… a large grassy area.”和 “As we were a hundred metres under the water, we could still see quite well.Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes.This was the forest.”可知，正确的顺序是d-c-a-e-b，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 2.How did “I” feel when visiting the forest? ( ) C A.Tired. B.Hungry. C.Amazed. D.Proud. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“We could not stop looking at them.”可知， “我们”无法停止观看，说明“我”很惊讶，故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 3. 内容回填 Which of the following sentences can be put in “▲”?( ) C A.We were all very afraid to dive so deep. B.It was a bit difficult to walk on the soft sand. C.We then continued our journey deeper into the sea. D.Ned was very sorry that he didn’t come with us. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“We were about ten metres under the water.”和 As we were a hundred metres under the water可知，前文描述在10米深的海底 的所见所闻，下文描述100米深的海底，因此此处是指继续深入海底，故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 4.What will the story probably continue to talk about?( ) D A.When they returned to their ship. B.What they dreamed about while sleeping. C.Why they felt so sleepy. D.How they travelled deeper. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“We all slept, and when we woke up, we explored further.”可知，他们会继续进行更深的海底旅行，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 Ⅱ 阅读理解B 体裁：记叙文 题材：历史与社会 词数：267 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟#1 中国文化：丝绸之路#2 【2025湖北中考】Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons （蚕茧） into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”.Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. 刷能力 返回目录 24 But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices （香料）, gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. 刷能力 返回目录 Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes （敦煌石窟） in China, you can see how art pieces combined （融合） Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive.It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things.#2.5 刷能力 返回目录 阅读理解B·语篇导读 本文介绍了中国古代丝绸的发明传说、丝绸之路的起源与发 展，以及这条贸易通道在文化、技术交流中的重要作用。 刷能力 返回目录 5.Who invented silk in ancient China?( ) A A.Leizu. B.The kings. C.Zhang Qian. D.The Yellow Emperor. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu可知，人们认为丝绸首先由嫘祖发明。故选A项。 6.What was spread from China to the West according to Paragraph 3?( ) B A.Silk and gold. B.Tea and papermaking. C.Spices and silver. D.New ideas of science. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段可知，中国卖出丝绸和茶，并且中国的发明如 造纸术传到西方。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 28 7. 顺序排列 What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ① Zhang Qian traveled west with silk. ② Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④ The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk.( ) C A.①→④→③→② B.①→③→④→② C.④→①→③→② D.④→③→②→① 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一至四段可知，首先中国的君王命令保守制作丝绸 的秘密（④），然后张骞出使西域（①），接着中西方商人交换物品（③），最 后艺术和语言在丝绸之路上被分享（②）。正确顺序为④→①→③→②。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 29 8.What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in Paragraph 4?( ) A A.Special. B.Public. C.Popular. D.Strong. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“It can not be seen anywhere else.”可知，在敦 煌石窟等地，艺术作品融合了东西方风格，形成了独特的东西。distinctive意为 “特别的；独特的”，与special 意思相近。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 30 9.What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us?( ) D A.The change of world trade. B.The introduction of silk cloth. C.The influence of technology in history. D.The importance of cross-cultural communication. 【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段可知，丝绸之路的故事告诉我们不同文化通 过贸易和分享思想而相互学习的重要性。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 31 32 $