精品解析：河南省濮阳市2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025至2026学年度九年级第一学期期中试卷。一。听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, next week, my parents will take my sister to hong kong disneyland by plane, and my ant will take my cousin to . thailand. I wish they have a nice trip. Next week, my parents will take my sister to hongkong disneyland by plane, and my ant will take my cousin to thailand. I wish they have a nice trip. Number two, why are you learning french these days? I'll go to paris with my uncle next month and stay there for half a year. We'll be back to london in september. Why are you learning french these days? I'll go to paris with my uncle next month and stay there for half a year. We'll be back to london in september. Number three, do you like spanish? Linda. not at all. I think it's the most difficult of all the languages. Do you think so? No, I think spanish is easy and interesting, but chinese is the most difficult language. Do you like spanish? Linda? Not at all. I think it's the most difficult of all the languages. Do you think so? No, I think spanish is easy and interesting, but chinese is the most difficult language. Number four, what's your brother doing then? Is he drawing . a picture? No, no, go and see what he's doing. Okay, he's learning numbers. What's your brother doing then? Is he . drawing a . picture? No, oh, go and see . what he's doing. Okay, he's learning numbers. Number five, the winter vacation is coming soon. Where do you plan to go? Gina. um last year I went to london. I want to visit sydney this time. How about you? tim? Well, I haven't been to london yet. Maybe I will go there. London is a perfect place to go on a trip. The winter vacation is coming soon. Where do you plan to go? Gina, last year I went to london. I want to visit sydney this time. How about you? tim? Well, I haven't been to london yet. Maybe I will go there. London is a perfect place to go on a trip. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。I haven't seen jane for a long time. Where has he gone? SHE has gone back home to visit her grandparents. Where is SHE from? He is from singapore. Do people there speak english or chinese? both. Singapore has four official languages, including english and chinese. No wonder jane speaks english and chinese well. I haven't seen jane for a long time. Where has he gone? SHE has gone back home to visit her grandparents. Where is SHE from? He is from singapore. Do people there speak english or chinese? both. Singapore has four official languages, including english and chinese. No wonder jane speaks english and chinese well. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Oh dear, your eyes look red. What's the matter? I can . hardly open my eyes. My eyes are afraid of sunlight and always filled with tears. Have you seen a doctor? Not yet. I think it's probably because of the chemical factory nearby IT produces terrible gas. The gas is also harmful to eyes. I'm sorry to hear that it's really awful. I can't read for long. I want to right to the T, V station for help. That's right, but you'd Better go to see a doctor first. Oh, dear, your eyes look red. What's the matter? I can hardly open my eyes. My eyes are afraid of sunlight and always filled with tears. Have you seen a doctor? Not yet. I think it's probably because of the chemical factory nearby. IT produces terrible gas. The gas is also harmful to eyes. I'm sorry to hear that it's really awful. I can't read for long. I want to right to the T, V station for help. That's right, but you'd Better go to see a doctor first. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hi, i'm Alice. My family and I are going to russia for a holiday. I'm really excited about IT because we are staying there for a whole week. We will set off on monday morning and the plane will leave the airport in london at six A. M. I hope I won't be too tired, too weak. Gop, my angle, bob will meet us at the airport when we arrive in moscow. He's going to drive us to the hotel. My mom has planned the trip well, I must say on tuesday, we are taking a walking tour of moscow. It's a good way to learn about the city, and I am sure the rest of the week will be fun. Hi, i'm Alice. My family and I are going to russia for a holiday. I'm really excited about IT because we are staying there for a whole week. We will set off on monday morning, and the plane will leave the airport in london at six AM. I hope I won't be too tired to wake up. My uncle bob will meet us at the airport when we arrive in moscow. He's going to drive us to the hotel. My mom has planned the trip. Well, I must say on tuesday, we are taking a walking tour of moscow. It's a good way to learn about the city, and i'm sure the rest of the week will be fun. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Ted, did you live in the countryside when you were Young? Yes, I lived in the countryside with my . grandparents. Were you happy? Yes, of course, there were many interesting things I could do with . my friends. Really, what were they . when IT was hot? We could go swimming in the river. We could also catch fish there. When I was cold, we went skating. Do you often go back to visit your grandparents now? Yes, I go to visit them at the end of each month. Do you often go swimming in the . river now? No, I don't. The water in the river is dirty. What a pity. Yes, IT makes me sad every time I see the dirty river. Ted, did you live in the countryside when you were Young? Yes, I lived in the countryside with my . grandparents. Were you happy? Yes, of course, there were many interesting things I could do . with my friends. Really, what were they . when IT was hot? We could go swimming in the river. We could also catch fish there. When I was cold, we went in. Do you often go back to visit your grandparents now? Yes, I go to visit them at the end of each month. Do you often go swimming in the . river now? No, I don't. The water in the river is dirty. What a pity. Yes, IT makes me sad every time I see the dirty river. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Ladies and gentlemen, it's my honour to tell you about the changes in our school. In the past, there was only one small playground. The books in the library were old, and there were only a few kinds of books. The number of the trees and flowers was small, but things have greatly changed these years. Now we have a bigger playground and more basketball fields. We can borrow different new books from the library. Our school is as beautiful as a garden with lots of Green trees all year round. I think it's lucky for us to have such a good study environment. We will work harder and make the school proud of us in the future. I hope you will enjoy your stay in our school. Thank you very much. Ladies and gentlemen, it's my honour to tell you about the changes in our school. In the past, there was only one small playground. The books in the library were old, and there were only a few kinds of books. The number of the trees and flowers was small, but things have greatly changed these years. Now we have a bigger playground and more basketball fields. We can borrow different new books from the library. Our school is as beautiful as a garden with lots of Green trees all year round. I think it's lucky for us to have such a good study environment. We will work harder and make the school proud of us in the future. I hope you will enjoy your stay in our school. Thank you very much. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试试卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will go to Hong Kong Disneyland next week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy’s cousin. B. The boy’s aunt. C. The boy’s sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Next week my parents will take my sister to Hong Kong Disneyland by plane, and my aunt will take my cousin to Thailand. B: I wish they have a nice trip. 2. Which month may it be now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. June. B. September. C. February. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Why are you learning French these days? B: I’ll go to Paris with my uncle next month and stay there for half a year. We’ll be back to London in September. 3. What does Linda think of Spanish? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Useful. C. Difficult. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like Spanish, Linda? B: Not at all. I think it’s the most difficult of all the languages. Do you think so? A: No, I think Spanish is easy and interesting. But Chinese is the most difficult language. 4. What is Ben’s brother doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Learning numbers. B. Drawing a picture. C. Writing a story. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your brother doing, Ben? Is he drawing a picture? B: No. A: Oh! Go and see what he’s doing. B: Okay. He’s learning numbers. 5. Where has Gina already been? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Sydney. B. To Chicago. C. To London. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: The winter vacation is coming soon. Where do you plan to go, Gina? B: Um, last year I went to London. I want to visit Sydney this time. How about you, Tim? A: Well, I haven’t been to London yet. Maybe I will go there. B: London is a perfect place to go on a trip. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who has Jane gone back home to visit? A. Her grandparents. B. Her parents. C. Her friends. 7. How many official languages does Jane’s country have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: I haven’t seen Jane for a long time. Where has she gone? B: She has gone back home to visit her grandparents. A: Where is she from? B: She is from Singapore. A: Do people there speak English or Chinese? B: Both. Singapore has four official languages, including English and Chinese. A: No wonder Jane speaks English and Chinese well. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What caused the boy’s eye problem? A. The strong sunlight. B. The terrible gas. C. Reading too much. 9. Who does the boy want to ask for help? A. The doctor. B. The newspaper. C. The TV station. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh, dear, your eyes look red. What’s the matter? B: I can hardly open my eyes. My eyes are afraid of sunlight and always filled with tears. A: Have you seen a doctor? B: Not yet. I think it’s probably because of the chemical factory nearby. It produces terrible gas. The gas is also harmful to eyes. A: I’m sorry to hear that. It’s really awful. B: I can’t read for long. I want to write to the TV station for help. A: That’s right. But you’d better go to see a doctor first. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long will Alice stay in Russia? A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For half a month. 11. Who is Bob? A. Alice’s uncle. B. Alice’s cousin. C. Alice’s brother. 12. How will Alice’s family tour around Moscow on Tuesday? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Alice. My family and I are going to Russia for a holiday. I’m really excited about it because we are staying there for a whole week. We will set off on Monday morning, and the plane will leave the airport in London at 6 AM. I hope I won’t be too tired to wake up. My uncle Bob will meet us at the airport when we arrive in Moscow. He’s going to drive us to the hotel. My mom has planned the trip well, I must say. On Tuesday we are taking a walking tour of Moscow. It’s a good way to learn about the city, and I’m sure the rest of the week will be fun. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who did Ted live with when he was young? A. His grandparents. B. His parents. C. His uncle. 14. How often does Ted go to visit his grandparents? A Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a year. 15. Why doesn’t Ted go to swim in the river now? A. Because the rule doesn’t allow it. B. Because the river is too deep. C. Because the river is dirty. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Ted, did you live in the countryside when you were young? B: Yes, I lived in the countryside with my grandparents. A: Were you happy? B: Yes, of course. There were many interesting things I could do with my friends. A: Really? What were they? B: When it was hot, we could go swimming in the river. We could also catch fish there. When it was cold, we went skating. A: Do you often go back to visit your grandparents now? B: Yes, I go to visit them at the end of each month. A: Do you often go swimming in the river now? B: No, I don’t. The water in the river is dirty. A: What a pity! B: Yes. It makes me sad every time I see the dirty river. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Changes in Our School Past Now Only one ____16____ playground. A bigger playground and more ____17____ fields. There were only a few ____18____ of books in the library. We can borrow different ____19____ books. The number of trees and flowers was small. As beautiful as a ____20____. 【答案】16. small 17. basketball 18. kinds 19. new 20. garden 【解析】 【原文】 Ladies and gentlemen, it’s my honor to tell you about the changes in our school. In the past, there was only one small playground. The books in the library were old and there were only a few kinds of books. The number of the trees and flowers was small. But things have greatly changed these years. Now we have a bigger playground and more basketball fields. We can borrow different new books from the library. Our school is as beautiful as a garden with lots of green trees all year round. I think it’s lucky for us to have such a good study environment. We will work harder and make the school proud of us in the future. I hope you will enjoy your stay in our school. Thank you very much. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A As everyone knows, China has changed a lot over the years. Many people around the world are surprised at how rapidly China is developing. Now let’s find out what some foreign people think of China. Adolphe, France I have lived in China for years. There used to be much pollution in the city where I lived. However, now many trees are around the city with cleaner air. I like China’s snacks. I find they are cheap and delicious. I think China’s silk is beautiful, too. Maria, Spain As a writer I have visited China many times. I think Chinese food is great. I have learned to make dumplings. China used to be short of food, but now there are so many kinds of food that you can’t decide which one to taste first. Jason, America I have lived in China since 2007. When I first got to China, people liked to take photos with me. However, it’s common to meet many foreigners across China now. When someone asks where I work, I’m always proud to say “in China”. Muhammad, Dubai I’m interested in China’s Taobao and Didi Taxi. They are easy to use. Meituan Takeaway solved my eating problems when I lived in China. I also think it’s cool to pay in China through WeChat or Alipay. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What do both Adolphe and Maria like about China? A. Eating. B. Working. C. Living. D. Shopping. 22. Who is interested in shopping and paying in China? A. Adolphe. B. Maria. C. Jason. D. Muhammad. 23. From Jason’s description, we know that ________. A. China is getting richer B. China is getting more beautiful C. China is getting stronger D. China is getting more international 24. Which of the following is true? A. They are all living in China. B. They come from the same country. C. They all think China has developed well. D. All of them like to eat Chinese food. 25. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a history report. C. In a novel. D. In a science book. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了几个外国人对中国的看法，他们分别从环境、食物、国际化程度和购物支付方式等方面表达了对中国发展的认可和喜爱。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like China’s snacks. I find they are cheap and delicious.”以及“I think Chinese food is great.”可知，Adolphe和Maria都喜欢中国的食物，即吃。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m interested in China’s Taobao and Didi Taxi.”以及“I also think it’s cool to pay in China through WeChat or Alipay.”可知，Muhammad对中国的购物和支付方式感兴趣。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, it’s common to meet many foreigners across China now.”可知，现在在中国遇到很多外国人是很常见的，由此可推知中国变得越来越国际化。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据全文内容可知，Adolphe，Maria，Jason和Muhammad都认为中国发展得很好。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了几个外国人对中国的看法，由此可推知文章可能出现在报纸上。故选A。 B The population aging has become a serious problem in many countries in the world. How to take good care of the old becomes a big problem . The care homes in London come up with an amazing way to stop old people feeling lonely—giving them hens to look after. The project is dreamed up by a local charity (慈善机构) to reduce loneliness and improve happiness among the old. It’s also used to help patients with dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Workers in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use. Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said, “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school. I’ m enjoying the creative activity, and it feels great to have done something useful.” Wendy Wilson, a care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to take up the project, said, “People really welcome the idea of the project. We are looking forward to the advantages and fun the project can bring to people here.” Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said, “We are happy take part in the project. It will really help bring our people together through a shared interest and creative activities.” There are now 700 old people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the northeast. And now the charity is working hard to raise money for the project across the country. 26. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. care homes B. old people C. patients D. workers 27. The purpose of the project is to help the old ________. A. improve their health B. reduce the use of medicine C. fight against a mind illness D. reduce loneliness and improve happiness 28. What can we know about the three people in the passage? A. They all used to keep hens at a young age. B. They are in the same community. C. They all like the project. D. They are all in their eighties. 29. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “dementia” in para 2? A. 活动 B. 想法 C. 机构 D. 痴呆 30. What might the passage talk about next? A. How the charity raises money. B. What other people think of the project. C. How old people look after hens. D. How the charity builds care homes around the country. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的养老院想出了一个办法来防止老年人感到孤独。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段“The care homes in London come up with an amazing way to stop old people feeling lonely—giving them hens to look after.”可知，伦敦的养老院想出了一个惊人的方法来让老人不再感到孤独——让他们养鸡。由此可知，them指代老人。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The project is dreamed up by a local charity (慈善机构) to reduce loneliness and improve happiness among the old.”可知，该项目是由当地一家慈善机构想出来的，旨在减少老年人的孤独感，提高他们的幸福感。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I’ m enjoying the creative activity, and it feels great to have done something useful.”，第四段“People really welcome the idea of the project. We are looking forward to the advantages and fun the project can bring to people here.”和第五段“We are happy take part in the project.”可知，文中的三人都很喜欢这个项目。故选C。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“It’s also used to help patients with dementia, a serious illness of the mind.”可知，dementia是一种严重的精神疾病，结合选项，“痴呆”符合。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“And now the charity is working hard to raise money for the project across the country.”可知，现在这个慈善机构正在努力为全国的项目筹集资金。由此推测，文章接下来可能要介绍这个慈善机构如何筹集资金。故选A。 C “When I was little, I was always interested in buildings,” said Judy, 29, from Haiti, “but it was not until I started my journey in China that I realized Chinese buildings have so many things to offer.” Judy is an art university student in Beijing. Before coming to China, Judy expected the local buildings to be in a traditional style just like the ones she would meet when watching movies. “But after I came here, I realized that it’s more developed now,” said Judy. “And because China is one of the four ancient (古代的) civilizations. I think there’s a lot I can learn here.” Although being a foreign student in China, Judy noticed that her classmates and teachers were always friendly and kind. While working on a primary school project model, the teacher would keep working to improve the design with her team until the final product was completed. “Outside of class, I like to go to different places around the city where I can see ancient Chinese architecture like ‘Gugong’ and ‘Qianmen’. I’m hoping to find some inspiration (灵感) from these beautiful symbolic buildings,” Judy said. She usually has her camera with her on these trips, capturing (捕获，捕捉) interesting details of the buildings. By doing this, she can gradually learn from Chinese traditional architecture and mix traditional ideas into her designs. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 31. When did Judy begin to realize the development of Chinese buildings? A. At the age of 8. B. At the age of 29. C. Before coming to China. D. After coming to China. 32. How did Judy know about the local buildings of China before coming? A. By watching some movies. B. By talking to local people of China. C. By visiting local buildings of China. D. By seeing some pictures of local buildings. 33. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Judy is good to other foreign students. B. Judy’s classmates are kind to her except her teacher. C. Both Judy’s classmates and her teachers are friendly and kind to her. D. Her team could do nothing but ask her teacher for help to complete the product. 34. What does the underlined word “architecture” mean in Paragraph 4? A. 美食 B. 建筑 C. 文化 D. 设计 35. In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage? A. Culture B. Health C. Language D. Science 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自海地的29岁艺术大学生朱迪的中国经历。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But after I came here, I realized that it’s more developed now”可知，朱迪是在“来到中国后”才意识到中国建筑的发展。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Before coming to China, Judy expected the local buildings to be in a traditional style just like the ones she would meet when watching movies”可知，她来中国前是“通过看电影”了解中国建筑的。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Judy noticed that her classmates and teachers were always friendly and kind”可知，朱迪的同学和老师都对她友善。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上下文“go to different places around the city where I can see ancient Chinese architecture like ‘Gugong’ and ‘Qianmen’”可知，故宫、前门都是中国著名的“古建筑”，因此“architecture”意为“建筑”。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕外国学生对中国建筑的观察、学习展开，涉及中国传统建筑、文化灵感等内容，属于“文化”范畴。故选A。 D How can we speak English to show politeness and kindness? Here are some great ideas for you. Use modals. ____36____ If you use modals the next time you ask for something on the phone or you need something from a friend, you’ll sound more polite! For example: I need to use your pen for a second. ____37____ Use vague language. Vague language means not too specific (明确的) or too direct. ____38____ These words or phrases can give less direct information. For example: That’s not quite what I had in mind. What if we made a few changes? ____39____ Sometimes we change the grammar tense (时态) to be more polite. Here’s how you can do this. Change the present tense to the past tense or a progressive (-ing) tense. We often do this with verbs such as hope, feel, think, want, and wonder. For example: Do you have time to meet tomorrow? ____40____ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Change your grammar. B. May I use your pen for a second? C. I wondered if you had time to meet tomorrow. D. We often use words or phrases such as a bit, around, kind of, a few, quite, slightly, and a little. E. Modals are those words you learned in English classes such as would, could, might and may. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何用英语表达礼貌和友善的一些方法。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Use modals.” 可知，此处介绍情态动词，选项E“情态动词是那些你在英语课上学过的词，比如would, could, might和may。”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据上文“I need to use your pen for a second.” 可知，我需要用一会儿你的钢笔，因此用一般疑问句表示请求允许，选项B“我可以用一下你的钢笔吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Use vague language.”可知，此处介绍表示模糊的一些词，选项D“我们经常使用像a bit, around, kind of, a few, quite, slightly和a little这样的单词或短语。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Sometimes we change the grammar tense to be more polite.”可知，此处表示改变一些语法时态，选项A“改变你的语法。” 符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Do you have time to meet tomorrow?”可知，此处询问你明天是否有时间，选项C“我想知道你明天是否有时间见面。” 符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Planting a tree is easy. Bringing back a forest is hard,” said Felix Finkbeiner, a young German. He is the president (负责人) of Plant for the Planet-an organization running workshops to encourage the public to ____41____ climate change by planting trees. The ____42____ came to Finkbeiner when he was 9 years old. He had just learned about Wangari Maathai, a woman who helped plant ____43____ 30 million trees in Africa. Encouraged by her work, Finkbeiner talked about deforestation (滥伐森林) and how ____44____ it was to Earth in his class. At the end of his talk, he ____45____ people to help by planting one million trees in Germany. ____46____ expected a child’s school project would make a difference. Nine years later, ____47____, Finkbeiner’s efforts had led to the planting of over 14 billion trees. Finkbeiner and his classmates started Plant for the Planet by planting the ____48____ tree outside their school. Other schools followed the example, and the news ____49____ As a result, when Finkbeiner was just 13, he was invited to speak in a United Nations ____50____. “We can’t trust that adults alone will save our future,” he said in the meeting. “We have to take our future in our hands.” Now Finkbeiner is in ____51____ twenties. Plant for the Planet has more than 70,000 ____52____ around the world. Germany’s one millionth tree was planted long ago. The ____53____ now is one trillion (万亿) about 150 for every person on Earth. Plant for the Planet is making progress ____54____ planting a trillion trees. But there isn’t an exact (确切的) timeline. “The more people ____55____ it. the faster the goal can be achieved and the greener Earth can get,” Finkbeiner said. 41 A. increase B. protect C. complete D. fight 42. A. chance B. problem C. idea D. case 43. A. usually B. nearly C. especially D. suddenly 44. A. helpful B. harmful C. meaningful D. thankful 45. A. ordered B. warned C. agreed D. encouraged 46. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody 47. A. either B. instead C. therefore D. however 48. A. first B. best C. youngest D. last 49. A. disappeared B. improved C. spread D. changed 50. A. interview B. meeting C. examination D. celebration 51. A. my B. their C. his D. her 52. A. students B. customers C. coaches D. members 53. A. cost B. point C. goal D. result 54. A. towards B. against C. without D. above 55. A. take part in B. come up with C. get on with D. get in touch with 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了德国青年菲利克斯・芬克拜纳9岁时受旺加里・马塔伊事迹启发，发起“为地球植树”组织，呼吁公众种树应对气候变化，9年间促成全球种植超140亿棵树，如今该组织全球成员超7万，目标已升级为1万亿棵，他呼吁更多人参与让地球更绿。 【41题详解】 句意：该组织举办工作坊，鼓励公众通过种树应对气候变化。 increase增加；protect保护；complete完成；fight对抗。根据“by planting trees”可知，通过种树“应对”气候变化，“fight climate change”是固定表达，意为“应对/对抗气候变化”。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：芬克拜纳9岁时萌生了这个想法 chance机会；problem问题；idea想法；case案例。根据“He had just learned about Wangari Maathai, a woman who helped plant...30 million trees in Africa.”可知，他了解到Wangari Maathai的事迹后，产生了创办组织、鼓励种树的“想法”。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他刚了解到旺加里・马塔伊，这位女性在非洲帮助种植了近3000万棵树。 usually通常；nearly将近；especially尤其；suddenly突然。根据“30 million trees”可知，此处表示概数，nearly 表“接近、将近”，符合“描述大致数量”的语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：受她事迹的鼓舞，芬克拜纳在班上谈论了滥伐森林及其对地球的危害。 helpful有帮助的；harmful有害的；meaningful有意义的；thankful感激的。根据“deforestation (滥伐森林)”可知，滥伐森林是破坏行为，对地球“有害”。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：演讲结束时，他鼓励人们通过在德国种植100 万棵树来提供帮助。 ordered命令；warned警告；agreed同意；encouraged鼓励。根据“encourage the public to...climate change by planting trees.”可知， 此处延续“鼓励他人参与”。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：没人料到一个孩子的校园项目会产生影响。 Nobody没人；Anybody任何人；Somebody某人；Everybody所有人。根据“Finkbeiner’s efforts had led to the planting of over14 billion trees.”可知，“9 年后种了140亿棵树”是意外成果，最初“没有人”期望一个孩子的学校项目会产生重大影响。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，9年后，芬克拜纳的努力已促成种植超过140亿棵树。 either也；instead反而；therefore因此；however然而。根据“...expected a child’s school project would make a difference”与“Finkbeiner’s efforts had led to the planting of over14 billion trees”可知，前后句是转折关系，however表转折。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：芬克拜纳和他的同学在学校外种下了第一棵树，由此创办了“为地球植树”组织。 first第一；best最好的；youngest最年轻的；last最后的。根据“started Plant for the Planet”可知，组织起步从“第一棵树”开始。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：其他学校纷纷效仿，消息也传播开来。 disappeared消失；improved改善；spread传播；changed改变。根据“Other schools followed the example”可知，种树的消息被更多人“传播”，所以其他学校效仿榜样。故选C。 【50题详解】 结果，芬克拜纳13岁时就受邀在联合国会议上发言。 interview采访；meeting会议；examination考试；celebration庆祝活动。根据“he said in the meeting”可知，他是在“会议”上发言。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：现在芬克拜纳二十多岁。 my我的；their他们的；his他的；her她的。“in one’s twenties”是固定表达，表示“某人二十多岁”，根据主语“Finkbeiner（男性）”可知，此处用his。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：“为地球植树”组织在全球已有7万多名成员。 students学生；customers顾客；coaches教练；members成员。根据“Plant for the Planet”可知，“为地球植树”是个组织，因此其参与者称为“成员”。故选D。 【53题详解】 句意：现在的目标是1万亿棵树——大约是地球上每个人150棵。 ost成本；point观点；goal目标；result结果。根据“Germany’s one millionth tree was planted long ago.”和后文“the faster the goal can be achieved”可知，“种植100万棵树”的最初目标已经完成，此处“1 万亿棵”是新目标。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：“为地球植树”组织在朝着种植1万亿棵树的目标稳步推进。 towards朝着；against对抗；without没有；above在……之上。“make progress towards + 目标”是固定搭配，意为“朝着目标取得进展”。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：“参与的人越多，目标就能越快实现，地球也能变得更绿。” 芬克拜纳说。 take part in参与；come up with提出；get on with与……相处；get in touch with联系。根据“the faster the goal can be achieved”可知，“参与”的人越多，目标就能越快实现。故选A。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 helpful hide tall everything enough but proud act time fail At eight years old, I was the shortest student in my class. Every day, I measured myself to see if I had grown a little ____56____. But I was always the same height (身高). One day, Mrs. Alvarez told us that we would put on a play. I loved ____57____, so I tried out for the lead role. However, I ____58____ to get the role. Mrs. Alvarez thought I was the perfect person for the elf (小精灵). The show finally came after days of practice. ____59____ went well until the last scene. Mia, the lead role, opened a box. Mrs. Alvarez’s dog jumped out as planned, ____60____ he jumped into a plant and the plant fell over. Before Mrs. Alvarez could catch him, the scared dog ran off the stage and ____61____ below it. Mrs. Alvarez called him many ____62____, but he refused to come out. “How can we get him out there?” Mrs. Alvarez asked. “I’m small ____63____ to get into that place,” I said. “I’ll get him.” When we came out together, everyone clapped (鼓掌) and cheered. I was glad to do something ____64____. I guess every dog has its day. Actually, we got more clapping than the stars in the show. My parents were also ____65____ of me. After that, I stopped worrying about my height. 【答案】56. taller 57. acting 58. failed 59. Everything 60. but 61. hid 62. times 63. enough 64. helpful 65. proud 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因身材矮小而自卑，但在一次学校演出中，凭借自己的身高优势成功帮助老师找回受惊的狗，从而重获自信的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：每天我都测量自己，看看是否长高了一点。根据备选词汇和“Every day, I measured myself to see if I had grown a little...”可知，作者每天测量身高，是为了看看自己是否长高了一点。形容词tall“高的”符合语境，此处暗含比较之意，且a little常用于修饰比较级，所以空格处应填tall的比较级taller。故填taller。 【57题详解】 句意：我喜欢表演，所以试镜了主角。根据备选词汇和后文“I tried out for the lead role”可知，作者喜爱表演。动词act“表演”符合语境，根据短语love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，空格处应填act的动名词acting。故填acting。 【58题详解】 句意：然而，我没能得到这个角色。根据后文“Mrs. Alvarez thought I was the perfect person for the elf (小精灵).”可知，作者未获得主角。短语fail to do sth.意为“未能做成某事”，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空格处应填fail的过去式failed。故填failed。 【59题详解】 句意：一切顺利，直到最后一幕。根据“...went well until the last scene”可知，整体进展顺利。复合不定代词everything“一切”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Everything。 【60题详解】 句意：阿尔瓦雷斯老师的狗按计划跳了出来，但它跳进了一株植物，植物倒了。根据“Mrs. Alvarez’s dog jumped out as planned...he jumped into a plant”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用连词but“但是”连接。故填but。 【61题详解】 句意：阿尔瓦雷斯老师还没来得及抓住它，那只受惊的狗就跑下了舞台，藏到了舞台下面。根据“the scared dog ran off the stage and...below it”可知，狗受到了惊吓，于是藏到了舞台下面。动词hide“藏”符合语境，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空格处应填hide的过去式hid。故填hid。 【62题详解】 句意：阿尔瓦雷斯老师叫了它很多次，但它拒绝出来。根据备选词汇和“Mrs. Alvarez called him many...”可知，阿尔瓦雷斯老师叫了狗很多次。名词time“次数”符合语境，many后接可数名词的复数形式。故填times。 【63题详解】 句意：我足够矮小，可以钻进那个地方。根据备选词汇和前文“I was the shortest student in my class”可知，此处表示作者的身材足够矮小。副词enough“足够”符合语境。故填enough。 【64题详解】 句意：我很高兴做了一些有帮助的事。根据前文“When we came out together, everyone clapped (鼓掌) and cheered.”可知，作者的行为受到赞赏，所以作者认为自己做了一件有帮助的事情。形容词helpful“有帮助的”符合语境。故填helpful。 【65题详解】 句意：我的父母也为我感到骄傲。根据备选词汇和“My parents were also...of me.”可知，空格处应填形容词proud，构成短语be proud of“为……感到骄傲”。故填proud。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Since entering the ninth grade, my study and life ____66____ changed a lot. I used to have less homework and my life was easy. In the past, I joined in many interesting activities in my spare time. And on weekends, I often went out to play ____67____ my family and friends, and we often had a lot of fun. But now my learning task is very heavy and I have to use all the time I can use to learn, even evenings and weekends. I often stay up late and have classes on weekends. ____68____ is no time for me to play at all. ____69____ I am much busier and have some pressure now, I learn more and study better ____70____ before. 【答案】66. have 67. with 68. There 69. Though##Although 70. than 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者进入九年级后学习和生活的变化，从过去轻松的生活到现在繁重的学习任务之间的对比。 【66题详解】 句意：自从进入九年级，我的学习和生活发生了很大变化。根据“Since entering the ninth grade”可知，此处应用现在完成时，空格处缺少现在完成时的助动词，主语“my study and life”表示复数，所以空格处应填助动词have。故填have。 【67题详解】 句意：在周末，我经常和我的家人和朋友出去玩，我们经常玩得很开心。根据“play...my family and friends”可知，空格处应填介词with，短语play with sb.意为“和某人一起玩耍”。故填with。 【68题详解】 句意：我根本没有时间玩。根据“...is no time for me to play at all.”可知，此处应用There be句型表示“存在”。故填There。 【69题详解】 句意：虽然我现在更忙，有一些压力，但我比以前学得更多，学得更好。根据“...I am much busier and have some pressure now, I learn more and study better”可知，前后句是让步关系，空格处意为“虽然，尽管”，所以应用Though或Although来引导此让步状语从句。故填Though/Although。 【70题详解】 句意：虽然我现在更忙，有一些压力，但我比以前学得更多，学得更好。根据“I learn more and study better...before.”可知，此处描述的是现在和以前的对比，应用than before表示“比以前”。故填than。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, this is Linda. May I speak to Helen? B: This is Helen. Speaking, please. A: Oh, Helen. ________71________? B: Yes, I have nothing important to do tomorrow evening. What’s up? A: Our friend Lucy has just come back from Shanghai. We want to hold a welcome party for her. B: Sounds great. I haven’t seen her for a long time. ________72________? A: At the Park Restaurant at 7:00 tomorrow evening. I hope you’ll be there. B: No problem. I also want to see Lucy. Has she changed a lot? A: Yes. ________73________. B: She must be happy to see us. I remember we used to play together a lot at school. ________74________? A: Mary, Lily and Alice. I also want to invite Tina, but I don’t have her telephone number. ________75________? B: Yes, I also have her WeChat number. I’ll send her a message later. A: Great. See you tomorrow evening. B: See you. 【答案】71. Do you have time tomorrow evening/Are you free tomorrow evening 72. When and where shall we meet/When and where will the party be held 73. She’s taller than before/She’s more beautiful than before 74. By the way, who else will go to the party 75. Do you have her telephone number 【解析】 【导语】本文是Linda和Helen的通话内容，Linda打电话邀请Helen参加Lucy的欢迎会。 【71题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I have nothing important to do tomorrow evening.”可知，空格处用于询问对方明天晚上是否有时间。故填Do you have time tomorrow evening/Are you free tomorrow evening。 【72题详解】 根据下文“At the Park Restaurant at 7:00 tomorrow evening.”可知，空格处用于询问在何时何地见面/举办聚会。故填When and where shall we meet/When and where will the party be held。 【73题详解】 根据上文“Has she changed a lot?”和“Yes.”可知，空格处应说明Lucy的变化。故填She’s taller than before/She’s more beautiful than before。 【74题详解】 根据下文“Mary, Lily and Alice. I also want to invite Tina...”可知，空格处应询问还有谁会去参加聚会。故填By the way, who else will go to the party。 【75题详解】 根据上文“I also want to invite Tina, but I don’t have her telephone number.”和下文“Yes, I also have her WeChat number.”可知，空格处应询问对方是否有Tina的电话号码。故填Do you have her telephone number。 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 6月5日是世界环境日，你校英语社团正在以“绿色生活从小事做起”为主题的英语征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据写作要点及要求以“Going green starts with small things”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 1. 写作要点：(1) 你通常做什么来保护环境; (2) 你为什么这么做; (3) 你有什么感受。 2. 写作要求：(1) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; (2) 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Going green starts with small things ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Going green starts with small things Everyone can make small changes in lifestyle and help to reduce pollution and waste. In my daily life, I usually take a bus instead of taking a car. In order to save electricity, I always turn off the lights immediately when I leave the house and the classroom. Besides, I always do my best to save water and food in daily life, such as reusing waste water of rice washing to water the flowers. As we all know, the electricity, water and food are all important and necessary resources for us to live. What’s more, they are limited, so we do have the responsibility to save them. I’m very happy and proud that more and more people join me to make our environment better. Let’s take action from now on. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：话题作文（环境保护主题） ②时态：一般现在时（描述日常习惯和感受） ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开头直接呼应主题，列举具体的环保行为（如关灯、使用环保水瓶）。 第二步：解释原因，强调小事的重要性（节约资源、集体行动的力量）。 第三步：表达个人感受（自豪、希望），并呼吁共同行动。 【亮点词汇】 ① reusable（可重复使用的） ② save energy（节约能源） ③ reduce waste（减少浪费） 【高分句型】 ① I always turn off the lights when I leave a room to save energy.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） ② I do these things because they help save resources and keep our planet clean.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） ③ It gives me hope for a greener future.（运用了介词短语for a greener future作宾语补足语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试试卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will go to Hong Kong Disneyland next week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy’s cousin. B. The boy’s aunt. C. The boy’s sister. 2. Which month may it be now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. June. B. September. C. February. 3. What does Linda think of Spanish? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Useful. C. Difficult. 4. What is Ben’s brother doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Learning numbers. B. Drawing a picture. C. Writing a story. 5. Where has Gina already been? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Sydney. B. To Chicago. C. To London. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who has Jane gone back home to visit? A. Her grandparents. B. Her parents. C. Her friends. 7. How many official languages does Jane’s country have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What caused the boy’s eye problem? A. The strong sunlight. B. The terrible gas. C. Reading too much. 9. Who does the boy want to ask for help? A. The doctor. B. The newspaper. C. The TV station. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long will Alice stay in Russia? A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For half a month. 11. Who is Bob? A. Alice’s uncle. B. Alice’s cousin. C. Alice’s brother. 12. How will Alice’s family tour around Moscow on Tuesday? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who did Ted live with when he was young? A. His grandparents. B. His parents. C. His uncle. 14. How often does Ted go to visit his grandparents? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a year. 15. Why doesn’t Ted go to swim in the river now? A. Because the rule doesn’t allow it. B. Because the river is too deep. C. Because the river is dirty. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Changes in Our School Past Now Only one ____16____ playground. A bigger playground and more ____17____ fields. There were only a few ____18____ of books in the library. We can borrow different ____19____ books The number of trees and flowers was small. As beautiful as a ____20____. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A As everyone knows, China has changed a lot over the years. Many people around the world are surprised at how rapidly China is developing. Now let’s find out what some foreign people think of China. Adolphe, France I have lived in China for years. There used to be much pollution in the city where I lived. However, now many trees are around the city with cleaner air. I like China’s snacks. I find they are cheap and delicious. I think China’s silk is beautiful, too. Maria, Spain As a writer, I have visited China many times. I think Chinese food is great. I have learned to make dumplings. China used to be short of food, but now there are so many kinds of food that you can’t decide which one to taste first. Jason, America I have lived in China since 2007. When I first got to China, people liked to take photos with me. However, it’s common to meet many foreigners across China now. When someone asks where I work, I’m always proud to say “in China”. Muhammad, Dubai I’m interested in China’s Taobao and Didi Taxi. They are easy to use. Meituan Takeaway solved my eating problems when I lived in China. I also think it’s cool to pay in China through WeChat or Alipay. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What do both Adolphe and Maria like about China? A Eating. B. Working. C. Living. D. Shopping. 22. Who is interested in shopping and paying in China? A. Adolphe. B. Maria. C. Jason. D. Muhammad. 23. From Jason’s description we know that ________. A China is getting richer B. China is getting more beautiful C. China is getting stronger D. China is getting more international 24. Which of the following is true? A. They are all living in China. B. They come from the same country. C. They all think China has developed well. D. All of them like to eat Chinese food. 25. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a history report. C. In a novel. D. In a science book. B The population aging has become a serious problem in many countries in the world. How to take good care of the old becomes a big problem . The care homes in London come up with an amazing way to stop old people feeling lonely—giving them hens to look after. The project is dreamed up by a local charity (慈善机构) to reduce loneliness and improve happiness among the old. It’s also used to help patients with dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Workers in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use. Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said, “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school. I’ m enjoying the creative activity, and it feels great to have done something useful.” Wendy Wilson, a care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to take up the project, said, “People really welcome the idea of the project. We are looking forward to the advantages and fun the project can bring to people here.” Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said, “We are happy take part in the project. It will really help bring our people together through a shared interest and creative activities.” There are now 700 old people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the northeast. And now the charity is working hard to raise money for the project across the country. 26. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. care homes B. old people C. patients D. workers 27. The purpose of the project is to help the old ________. A. improve their health B. reduce the use of medicine C. fight against a mind illness D. reduce loneliness and improve happiness 28. What can we know about the three people in the passage? A. They all used to keep hens at a young age. B. They are in the same community. C. They all like the project. D. They are all in their eighties. 29. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “dementia” in para 2? A. 活动 B. 想法 C. 机构 D. 痴呆 30. What might the passage talk about next? A. How the charity raises money. B. What other people think of the project. C. How old people look after hens. D. How the charity builds care homes around the country. C “When I was little, I was always interested in buildings,” said Judy, 29, from Haiti, “but it was not until I started my journey in China that I realized Chinese buildings have so many things to offer.” Judy is an art university student in Beijing. Before coming to China, Judy expected the local buildings to be in a traditional style just like the ones she would meet when watching movies. “But after I came here, I realized that it’s more developed now,” said Judy. “And because China is one of the four ancient (古代的) civilizations. I think there’s a lot I can learn here.” Although being a foreign student in China, Judy noticed that her classmates and teachers were always friendly and kind. While working on a primary school project model, the teacher would keep working to improve the design with her team until the final product was completed. “Outside of class, I like to go to different places around the city where I can see ancient Chinese architecture like ‘Gugong’ and ‘Qianmen’. I’m hoping to find some inspiration (灵感) from these beautiful symbolic buildings,” Judy said. She usually has her camera with her on these trips, capturing (捕获，捕捉) interesting details of the buildings. By doing this, she can gradually learn from Chinese traditional architecture and mix traditional ideas into her designs. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 31. When did Judy begin to realize the development of Chinese buildings? A. At the age of 8. B. At the age of 29. C. Before coming to China. D. After coming to China. 32. How did Judy know about the local buildings of China before coming? A. By watching some movies. B. By talking to local people of China. C. By visiting local buildings of China. D. By seeing some pictures of local buildings. 33. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Judy is good to other foreign students. B. Judy’s classmates are kind to her except her teacher. C. Both Judy’s classmates and her teachers are friendly and kind to her. D. Her team could do nothing but ask her teacher for help to complete the product. 34. What does the underlined word “architecture” mean in Paragraph 4? A. 美食 B. 建筑 C. 文化 D. 设计 35. In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage? A. Culture B. Health C. Language D. Science D How can we speak English to show politeness and kindness? Here are some great ideas for you. Use modals. ____36____ If you use modals the next time you ask for something on the phone, or you need something from a friend, you’ll sound more polite! For example: I need to use your pen for a second. ____37____ Use vague language. Vague language means not too specific (明确的) or too direct. ____38____ These words or phrases can give less direct information. For example: That’s not quite what I had in mind. What if we made a few changes? ____39____ Sometimes we change the grammar tense (时态) to be more polite. Here’s how you can do this. Change the present tense to the past tense or a progressive (-ing) tense. We often do this with verbs such as hope, feel, think, want, and wonder. For example: Do you have time to meet tomorrow? ____40____ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Change your grammar. B. May I use your pen for a second? C. I wondered if you had time to meet tomorrow. D. We often use words or phrases such as a bit, around, kind of, a few, quite, slightly, and a little. E. Modals are those words you learned in English classes such as would, could, might and may. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Planting a tree is easy. Bringing back a forest is hard,” said Felix Finkbeiner, a young German. He is the president (负责人) of Plant for the Planet-an organization running workshops to encourage the public to ____41____ climate change by planting trees. The ____42____ came to Finkbeiner when he was 9 years old. He had just learned about Wangari Maathai, a woman who helped plant ____43____ 30 million trees in Africa. Encouraged by her work, Finkbeiner talked about deforestation (滥伐森林) and how ____44____ it was to Earth in his class. At the end of his talk, he ____45____ people to help by planting one million trees in Germany. ____46____ expected a child’s school project would make a difference. Nine years later, ____47____, Finkbeiner’s efforts had led to the planting of over 14 billion trees. Finkbeiner and his classmates started Plant for the Planet by planting the ____48____ tree outside their school. Other schools followed the example, and the news ____49____ As a result, when Finkbeiner was just 13, he was invited to speak in a United Nations ____50____. “We can’t trust that adults alone will save our future,” he said in the meeting. “We have to take our future in our hands.” Now Finkbeiner is in ____51____ twenties. Plant for the Planet has more than 70,000 ____52____ around the world. Germany’s one millionth tree was planted long ago. The ____53____ now is one trillion (万亿) about 150 for every person on Earth. Plant for the Planet is making progress ____54____ planting a trillion trees. But there isn’t an exact (确切的) timeline. “The more people ____55____ it. the faster the goal can be achieved and the greener Earth can get,” Finkbeiner said. 41. A. increase B. protect C. complete D. fight 42. A. chance B. problem C. idea D. case 43. A. usually B. nearly C. especially D. suddenly 44. A. helpful B. harmful C. meaningful D. thankful 45. A. ordered B. warned C. agreed D. encouraged 46. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody 47. A. either B. instead C. therefore D. however 48. A. first B. best C. youngest D. last 49. A. disappeared B. improved C. spread D. changed 50. A. interview B. meeting C. examination D. celebration 51. A. my B. their C. his D. her 52. A. students B. customers C. coaches D. members 53. A. cost B. point C. goal D. result 54. A. towards B. against C. without D. above 55. A. take part in B. come up with C. get on with D. get in touch with 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 helpful hide tall everything enough but proud act time fail At eight years old, I was the shortest student in my class. Every day, I measured myself to see if I had grown a little ____56____. But I was always the same height (身高). One day, Mrs. Alvarez told us that we would put on a play. I loved ____57____, so I tried out for the lead role. However, I ____58____ to get the role. Mrs. Alvarez thought I was the perfect person for the elf (小精灵). The show finally came after days of practice. ____59____ went well until the last scene. Mia, the lead role, opened a box. Mrs. Alvarez’s dog jumped out as planned, ____60____ he jumped into a plant and the plant fell over. Before Mrs. Alvarez could catch him, the scared dog ran off the stage and ____61____ below it. Mrs. Alvarez called him many ____62____, but he refused to come out. “How can we get him out there?” Mrs. Alvarez asked. “I’m small ____63____ to get into that place,” I said. “I’ll get him.” When we came out together, everyone clapped (鼓掌) and cheered. I was glad to do something ____64____. I guess every dog has its day. Actually, we got more clapping than the stars in the show. My parents were also ____65____ of me. After that, I stopped worrying about my height. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Since entering the ninth grade, my study and life ____66____ changed a lot. I used to have less homework and my life was easy. In the past I joined in many interesting activities in my spare time. And on weekends, I often went out to play ____67____ my family and friends, and we often had a lot of fun. But now my learning task is very heavy and I have to use all the time I can use to learn, even evenings and weekends. I often stay up late and have classes on weekends. ____68____ is no time for me to play at all. ____69____ I am much busier and have some pressure now, I learn more and study better ____70____ before. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, this is Linda. May I speak to Helen? B: This is Helen. Speaking, please. A: Oh, Helen. ________71________? B: Yes, I have nothing important to do tomorrow evening. What’s up? A: Our friend Lucy has just come back from Shanghai. We want to hold a welcome party for her. B: Sounds great. I haven’t seen her for a long time. ________72________? A: At the Park Restaurant at 7:00 tomorrow evening. I hope you’ll be there. B: No problem. I also want to see Lucy. Has she changed a lot? A: Yes. ________73________. B: She must be happy to see us. I remember we used to play together a lot at school. ________74________? A: Mary, Lily and Alice. I also want to invite Tina, but I don’t have her telephone number. ________75________? B: Yes, I also have her WeChat number. I’ll send her a message later. A: Great. See you tomorrow evening. B: See you. 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 6月5日是世界环境日，你校英语社团正在以“绿色生活从小事做起”为主题的英语征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据写作要点及要求以“Going green starts with small things”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 1. 写作要点：(1) 你通常做什么来保护环境; (2) 你为什么这么做; (3) 你有什么感受。 2. 写作要求：(1) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; (2) 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Going green starts with small things ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $