精品解析：四川省达州市高级中学等部分校2025-2026学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题

John, what happened to you? I ve lost my job. Why . you've worked there for seven years? Yes, recently the business has been losing money, so they've decided to close IT down. I had to live there. What are you going to do? Are you going to try and get another job in the music business? Well, I think I may start a recording studio. Lots of Youngsters have to give up when they first start making their music because they can't afford the high Prices. I think I can offer a cut Price recording service. great. Then when you get more customers, you can increase your Prices. No. i'd rather encourage Young musicians to come and make their first music with me. I think maybe I could do IT well, and there will be my recording studios in other places. Well, that sounds like a good idea. If you need someone to help you. let me know. I will. Thanks. john. What happened to you? worthy? I've lost my job. Why you've worked there for seven years? Yes, recently the business has been losing money, so they've decided to close IT down. I had to leave there. What are you going to do? Are you going to try and get another job in the music business? Well, I think I may start a recording studio. Lots of Youngsters have to give up when they first start making their music because they can't afford the high Prices. I think I can offer a cut Price recording service. great. Then when you get more customers, you can increase your Prices. No. i'd rather encourage Young musicians to come and make their first music with me. I think maybe I could do IT well. And there will be my recording studios . and other places. Well, that sounds like a good idea. If you need someone to help you. let me know. I will. thanks. I couldn't finish my meal. Can I get a wrapped up? Of course, but we shot on staff tonight. Several of the waiters and wait tresses are sick because of the weather. And i'm so busy, I understand. I have an idea. Why don't you just bring me a box and I can do IT myself. I'd like to give the rest of my food away to a homeless person. There must be someone who doesn't have enough to eat. Okay, i'll get a box for you. I couldn't finish my meal. Can I get IT wrapped up? Of course, but we shot on staff tonight. Several of the waiters and wait tresses are sick because of the weather. And I am so busy, I understand. I have an idea. Why don't you just bring me a box and I can do IT myself. I'd like to give the rest of my food away to a homeless person. There must be someone who doesn't have enough to eat. Okay, i'll get a box for you. 高一英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which dress does the man suggest the woman wear? A. The blue one. B. The green one. C. The white one. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably going? A. To a theater. B. To a shop. C. To a beach. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do tomorrow? A. Rest at home. B. Climb mountains. C. Fix his bed. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Where to go for a holiday. B. How to place an order. C. What to eat. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do? A. Change the color. B. Change a large shirt. C. Return something to the woman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What time is it now? A. 9:40. B. 10:10. C. 10:40. 7. In which city will the woman take her next flight? A. Beijing. B. Singapore City. C. Shanghai. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman’s main problem? A. She is impolite. B. She is very busy. C. She is sick. 9. What does the man want to do with his meal? A. Eat it at home. B. Give it away. C. Throw it out. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the man sad? A. He has lost his job. B. He has lost lots of money. C. He quarreled with his boss. 11. How long has the man worked in the company? A. For 5 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years. 12. What do we know about the man’s recording studio? A. It has many workers. B. It will offer lower prices. C. Its prices will be increased before long. 13. What is the man’s final aim? A. Running more studios. B. Being a musician. C. Making his first music. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The BookBrowse Online Book Club What it is The BookBrowse Community Forum (论坛) is a community for book lovers, many of whom are BookBrowse members. It works like a traditional online forum, with a section set aside for book club discussions from the BookBrowse Online Book Club. Each month, BookBrowse hosts some online book discussions on different kinds of books. How it works BookBrowse typically has several books discussed each month. All visitors are invited to join the discussions — you just sign up for a free account (账户) and jump in with your views. Each book discussion starts with questions from the BookBrowse’s moderator (版主), but you’re welcome to add your own. How books are selected Every month, BookBrowse creates posts where members recommend (推荐) books, and then everyone can vote for their favorites. The book with the most votes is chosen for the next discussion. Discussions stay up until the participation dies down (usually after 6+ weeks).So if you read a book a bit late, you can still add your thoughts. Why join If you enjoy thoughtful, deeper discussions in a friendly forum atmosphere, BookBrowse is a perfect place. The discussions can be quite thoughtful. As lots of members read widely, it’s also a great place for recommendations. While the forum is free, BookBrowse offers optional paid memberships which can get you a free copy of some bestsellers and the books being discussed, but you don’t need to be a paying member to participate. 14. How can you join the discussions in BookBrowse? A. Buying a book from it. B. Having a BookBrowse account. C. Buying a BookBrowse membership. D. Answering questions from its moderator. 15. On what base does the club select the book to read? A. Sales of books. B. Writers’ popularity. C. Members’ preference. D. Moderators’ recommendation. 16. What are the benefits of becoming a BookBrowse paying member? A. Getting free copies of some bestsellers. B. Getting book recommendations from others. C. Winning a prize in a monthly book discussion. D. Knowing the books to be discussed in advance. B Jennifer Weiss’s journey to medicine began when she was a child, seeing doctors care for her father, who had heart disease. This experience left a lasting impression on her, and she decided to train as a doctor at 16. Although she enjoyed helping others, Jennifer soon realized she wanted to have a bigger influence on others. She wanted to do more than just take patients to the hospital. During her college years, Jennifer studied human biology, health, and society, while also volunteering as a doctor and firefighter. She noticed that many people badly needed to get healthcare, which inspired her to create the EMS Equity Project. This project helped patients in Ithaca find healthcare resources. These experiences led her to go for a job in medicine, and she finally joined Weill Cornell Medical College. At the White Coat Ceremony, Jennifer and her classmates received their white coats and stethoscopes (听诊器). The ceremony marked the start of their medical education. Jennifer, who would be the first in her family to become a doctor, saw the white coat as a symbol (象征) of her responsibility for providing comfort and care to others. She believed that medicine was not just about learning but also about being kind to others. The ceremony was also a reminder that becoming a doctor requires both professional knowledge and a sense of balance in life. As Dr Joseph Safdieh, a medical educator at Weill Cornell Medicine, said, students should aim to be the best one of themselves as doctors, not someone else. Students, with their different backgrounds and experiences, are ready to take on the challenges of the medical field. 17. Why did Jennifer decide to become a doctor? A. She saw how a child was saved. B. She wanted to find a well-paid job. C. She was influenced by some doctors. D. She was badly ill at a young age. 18. What is the main purpose of the EMS Equity Project? A. To draw public attention to poor families. B. To inspire more students to work hard. C. To help patients in need of medical help. D. To encourage people to do volunteer work. 19. What did Jennifer think of the White Coat Ceremony? A. It showed an end to college life. B. It exhibited a doctor’s responsibility. C. It marked the start of high school. D. It required her to be open-minded. 20. What did Dr Joseph Safdieh expect the students to do? A. Attend his lectures about medicine. B. Make a lasting impression on others. C. Build up confidence when studying. D. Focus on becoming the best doctors. C No one wants others to have wrong ideas about what they can do. But sometimes, when people learn someone has a disability, they may not see the person’s true potential (潜力).That’s why, on World Down Syndrome (唐氏综合征) Day, the National Down Syndrome Society made a strong advertisement (广告). It features an actress who has Down syndrome. The advertisement starts with this person talking about driving-many think she can’t do it. Then, the person talks about other things and important life moments. All these things have one thing in common; People think someone with Down syndrome can’t do them. These include living alone, learning about Shakespeare, and going to parties. Unluckily, when people think this way, it can make those wrong ideas come true. The organization says in the advertisement, “When we have negative thoughts about people with Down syndrome, we might treat them in a way that makes those thoughts real. In sociology, this is called a self-fulfilling prophecy (自证预言).” We should notice the thoughts we have about others because of their disability or other things. Then we can change how we act. In this way, more people with Down syndrome will get encouragement, help, and support. These things will let them live their real lives fully. This advertisement is perfect for World Down Syndrome Day, but its message matters every day. The organization also says, “Let’s change how we look at things. If we have positive thoughts about people with Down syndrome, we can give them more chances at school, at work, in sports, and in social life. Maybe these positive thoughts will finally become real too.” We all need to pay more attention to people with Down syndrome. Listen to their needs, support their dreams, and let them show what they can do. Everyone deserves a chance to live a happy and meaningful life. 21. What does the advertisement mainly show about the actress? A. Her illness. B. Her potential. C. Her learning to drive. D. Her study experience. 22. How should we deal with the self-fulfilling prophecy about Down syndrome? A. We should ignore its impact. B. We should live a happy life. C. We should discuss it with others. D. We should change the bad thoughts. 23. What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To explain reasons. B. To offer suggestions. C. To show backgrounds. D. To provide descriptions. 24. What may be the best title for the text? A. Positive thoughts help people with Down syndrome B. We should support people with various disabilities C. The self-fulfilling prophecy is explained in sociology D. An advertisement for World Down Syndrome Day is shown D A garden has a way of pulling you in. There is a quiet sense of purpose that comes with doing physical tasks outdoors, Washing pots, adjusting staging, or tying string around a stem that needs support matters more than they seem. They are small actions, but they leave a clear result. You don’t need much skill to start. A simple shelf with a few seed trays (盘) or pots is enough. Tools can be basic. Mistakes are expected. You’ll learn through doing, not from guides or books. They are reasons why greenhouses are so often discussed. They make it easier to control your environment and give you the confidence to keep experimenting. Ventilation (通风) lets you manage heat levels. Panels keep pests out. Staging means you can work at a comfortable height without bending. There are many prefabricated greenhouses available on the market, so right after you buy one, you can use it. Some offer automatic venting, wide access doors, and built-in base frames. These features make daily tasks smoother and encourage regular use of the space. Hands-on work is a chance to reset your mind while doing something worthwhile. You don’t need to finish anything-just show up! Gardening doesn’t need to be ambitious. It doesn’t need to be formal, structured or complicated. You can start with one tray, one tomato plant, or a few herbs in pots. What matters is the time you give to it. A greenhouse can extend that habit, support more plants, and give you a quiet place to carry out simple tasks whenever you choose. You won’t use it every day. But it will always be there when you feel like stepping outside. If you have been thinking about creating your corner to potter, it may be worth exploring what is available. There are models designed for meeting different needs. 25. What can we know about having a garden? A. It depends on guides. B. It costs much money. C. It brings many benefits. D. It focuses on much skill. 26. What does the underlined word “prefabricated” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Low-cost. B. Environment-friendly. C. Hand-made. D. Ready-made. 27. What matters most for gardeners according to the author? A. Their knowledge. B. Their experience. C. Their ability. D. Their energy. 28. What use does a greenhouse have? A. To take the place of a regular garden. B. To make people’s creation easier. C. To help people keep gardening habits. D. To meet people’s different needs for life. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Family bonding is important for the emotional and psychological health of its members. In today’s busy world, it’s easy to let meaningful family interactions fewer in favor of work, school, and personal activities. ___29___ Luckily, with a little effort, you can make your family closer. Here are some ways to do that. Plan quality time. To work on your family bond, try searching for activities each family member can enjoy together. When the entire family enjoys themselves, there is less room for negativity. ___30___ Consider visiting parks and museums, or trying new outdoor sports to create lasting memories. Remember to have a backup plan as weather or other factors might change your plans. Make family dinners a priority (优先事项). Dinners are an easy part of the day in which family members can engage in important or fun discussions. This shared time can strengthen bonds and improve communication. Kids who eat dinner with their families daily are more likely to experience better family relationships. ___31___ Organize game night. ___32___ As they play with family members, they learn to take turns, follow rules, and handle both winning and losing gracefully. These nights also provide a relaxing setting for family bonding, fostering communication and creating warm and lasting memories. ___33___ Instead of viewing housework as a burden, turn it into an opportunity for bonding. Assign tasks that suit each family member’s abilities and interests. Working together to clean the house or garden not only gets things done but also teaches responsibility and teamwork. Plus, it can be a chance to chat and share stories, making dull tasks more enjoyable and meaningful. A. Make housework a family activity. B. Getting out of the house is always a great idea. C. Take turns doing housework like cooking and cleaning. D. Both indoor games and outings can provide unique experiences. E. Children can pick up helpful skills from board games and other activities. F. Additionally, cooking together can make the experience even more enjoyable. G. Over time, this may result in feelings of disconnection among family members. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Years ago, I joined a new company. In the beginning, I was always ___34___. No one at work liked to talk to me, and my other coworker (同事) was always ___35___ me because she did the same job as me but got paid less. In a workplace mostly filled with middle-aged people, I often feel ___36___ as a new young employee. I’d come in mad, and leave even madder. Things ___37___ when my new coworker came. She was also in her twenties. She talked to me every morning, which gave me a chance to ___38___ my unhappiness at the time. She ___39___ we take walks to calm, so we walked for thirty minutes outside during the lunch break. Those ___40___ became my favorite part of the day. One day, she told me that she was struggling with her ___41___ at work, despite her experience. I told her how much I ___42___ her ability to handle complex tasks with ___43___. She was surprised, and she said she should believe in herself. She also offered some practical tips on ___44___ my emotions as I always had trouble keeping myself cool. ___45___, our bond deepened. We began to ___46___ each other in both personal and professional aspects. My ___47___ improved, and I never felt isolated (孤立的). I really ___48___ the friendship we built and how it transformed my experience at work. 34. A. unhappy B. excited C. focused D. unhealthy 35. A. seeing off B. looking after C. laughing at D. picking on 36. A. worried B. lonely C. welcomed D. nervous 37. A. arrived B. went C. changed D. remained 38. A. air B. water C. recognise D. receive 39. A. complained B. suggested C. ordered D. begged 40. A. walks B. conversations C. tips D. jokes 41. A. mistakes B. carelessness C. pressure D. confidence 42. A. ignored B. admired C. doubted D. tested 43. A. ease B. effort C. luck D. determination 44. A. expressing B. admitting C. managing D. recording 45. A. Recently B. Usually C. Gradually D. Immediately 46. A. believe B. challenge C. copy D. support 47. A. strength B. feeling C. learning D. memory 48. A. improved B. doubted C. valued D. realized 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For learning Chinese, the correct pronunciation of the words ____49____ (be) very important. Native speakers perfect these sounds as they grow up, but for new learners, this may take time. For Mandarin learners, pronunciation is one of the ____50____ (challenge) most people tend to meet with. Error-making is a ____51____ (nature) part of learning any language, not just Mandarin, and we all have our own fair share of weak points. We can easily spot some Mandarin pronunciation mistakes ____52____ are a lot more common than others. Pronunciation in Mandarin is important, because a simple shift in tone can completely change the meaning of a word. Unlike other East Asian languages, Mandarin depends heavily ____53____ tone to convey the proper meaning, so correct Chinese pronunciation is essential. Sometimes, ____54____ the difference in sound is clear enough, learners make the mistake of pronouncing it the same way. The best approach to ____55____ (solve) this is to use a Mandarin pronunciation guide which tells you exactly how different sounds ____56____ (make) and where they come from so you can differentiate (区别) between them properly. English has stressed syllables within words, while Mandarin does not. Mandarin can make changes to the tone of the vowel, which in turn, changes the meaning. Mandarin does have stress within a sentence. ____57____ (improve) your Mandarin pronunciation, listen to native Mandarin speakers as much as possible and talk with them too. Besides having general conversations with people ____58____ (regular), you should make sure you have a teacher who can help you identify where you’re going wrong. Remember, practice makes perfect! 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 59. 你校英文报正举办以“My favorite hobby”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，内容包括： （1）介绍你的业余爱好； （2）阐述其积极意义。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My favorite hobby ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 60. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One day, a new music teacher named Stacy Caldwell walked into her classroom at Wilmeth Elementary School in Texas. The classroom was full of students, each one busy with their own activities. Caldwell was preparing for the day’s music lesson when she heard a sound that caught her attention. It was a 10-year-old boy named Alijah playing a bucket drum (桶鼓). He was using a simple blue plastic bucket and making a really special rhythm (节奏). Caldwell listened carefully and was very surprised. She thought Alijah’s music was amazing and different from anything she had heard before. The way he played the bucket drum was so natural and full of passion. It was clear that he had a real gift for music. Caldwell walked over to Alijah and asked him if he had taken any music lessons. Alijah shook his head and said no. He told Caldwell that he had taught himself to play. He explained that he used to have a drum set, but it was broken in a fire a few years ago. His eyes showed a hint of sadness as he talked about the fire, but he quickly smiled again. Even though he lost his drums, Alijah didn’t give up. He kept playing music everywhere he could — at school, at church, and even at a music store. He loved music so much and always found ways to keep playing. Caldwell was greatly moved by Alijah’s story. She saw how talented he was, and she also saw how kind and happy he was. He always had a smile on his face and was friendly to everyone. Caldwell knew she had to do something to help him. So, she talked to her friends and some people in the community. She told them about Alijah and how much he loved music. They all agreed that they wanted to help him, too. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One day, Caldwell called Alijah to her classroom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Caldwell said, “We all believe in you and want you to be successful in music.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Hello, there. Are you returning something today? No, I just need to change the size. Do you have this shirt in the same color, but in a large size? Yes, we do. Here you go. I wore my White dress to the last party. Should I wear my blue dress to the party this time? No, I think the Green one is Better for this time of year. 高一英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which dress does the man suggest the woman wear? A. The blue one. B. The green one. C. The white one. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I wore my white dress to the last party. Should I wear my blue dress to the party this time? M: No, I think the green one is better for this time of year. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably going? A. To a theater. B. To a shop. C. To a beach. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s go in and see what is on. W: That’s a good idea. It is a much better way to spend a hot afternoon enjoying a play here than going to buy some clothes. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do tomorrow? A. Rest at home. B. Climb mountains. C. Fix his bed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: That was an amazing walk up to the mountain. How do you feel about doing another one tomorrow? M: I’m very tired. In fact, I’m going to lie in my bed all day tomorrow. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Where to go for a holiday. B. How to place an order. C. What to eat. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t decide what to order. I wonder what the beef sandwich is like. M: Oh, that’s lovely. My sister and her children had it on holiday in Cornwall. I think I’ll have a hamburger. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do? A. Change the color. B. Change a large shirt. C. Return something to the woman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, there. Are you returning something today? M: No, I just need to change the size. Do you have this shirt in the same color but in a large size? W: Yes, we do. Here you go. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What time is it now? A. 9:40. B. 10:10. C. 10:40. 7. In which city will the woman take her next flight? A. Beijing. B. Singapore City. C. Shanghai. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Is this the line for Singapore Airlines? M: Yes. W: Thank you. Are you on the 10:10 flight, too? It’s only 30 minutes until the flight takes off. I can’t miss this flight, because I need to be in Beijing for a meeting tomorrow. M: You should probably ask an airline worker if you can go to the front. W: You’re right. Otherwise I would probably miss my next flight in Shanghai. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman’s main problem? A. She is impolite. B. She is very busy. C. She is sick. 9. What does the man want to do with his meal? A. Eat it at home. B. Give it away. C. Throw it out. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I couldn’t finish my meal. Can I get it wrapped up? W: Of course. But we’re short on staff tonight. Several of the waiters and waitresses are sick because of the weather. And I’m so busy. M: I understand. I have an idea. Why don’t you just bring me a box? And I can do it myself. I’d like to give the rest of my food away to a homeless person. There must be someone who doesn’t have enough to eat. W: OK, I’ll get a box for you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the man sad? A. He has lost his job. B. He has lost lots of money. C. He quarreled with his boss. 11. How long has the man worked in the company? A. For 5 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years. 12. What do we know about the man’s recording studio? A. It has many workers. B. It will offer lower prices. C. Its prices will be increased before long. 13. What is the man’s final aim? A. Running more studios. B. Being a musician. C. Making his first music. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, what happened to you? M: Dorothy, I’ve lost my job. W: Why? You’ve worked there for seven years. M: Yes. Recently the business has been losing money, so they’ve decided to close it down. I had to leave there. W: What are you going to do? Are you going to try and get another job in the music business? M: Well, I think I may start a recording studio. Lots of youngsters have to give up when they first start making their music because they can’t afford the high prices. I think I can offer a cut-price recording service. W: Great. Then, when you get more customers, you can increase your prices. M: No. I’d rather encourage young musicians to come and make their first music with me. I think maybe I could do it well and there will be my recording studios in other places. W: Well, that sounds like a good idea. If you need someone to help you, let me know. M: I will. Thanks. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The BookBrowse Online Book Club What it is The BookBrowse Community Forum (论坛) is a community for book lovers, many of whom are BookBrowse members. It works like a traditional online forum, with a section set aside for book club discussions from the BookBrowse Online Book Club. Each month, BookBrowse hosts some online book discussions on different kinds of books. How it works BookBrowse typically has several books discussed each month. All visitors are invited to join the discussions — you just sign up for a free account (账户) and jump in with your views. Each book discussion starts with questions from the BookBrowse’s moderator (版主), but you’re welcome to add your own. How books are selected Every month, BookBrowse creates posts where members recommend (推荐) books, and then everyone can vote for their favorites. The book with the most votes is chosen for the next discussion. Discussions stay up until the participation dies down (usually after 6+ weeks).So if you read a book a bit late, you can still add your thoughts. Why join If you enjoy thoughtful, deeper discussions in a friendly forum atmosphere, BookBrowse is a perfect place. The discussions can be quite thoughtful. As lots of members read widely, it’s also a great place for recommendations. While the forum is free, BookBrowse offers optional paid memberships which can get you a free copy of some bestsellers and the books being discussed, but you don’t need to be a paying member to participate. 14. How can you join the discussions in BookBrowse? A. Buying a book from it. B. Having a BookBrowse account. C. Buying a BookBrowse membership. D. Answering questions from its moderator. 15. On what base does the club select the book to read? A. Sales of books. B. Writers’ popularity. C. Members’ preference. D. Moderators’ recommendation. 16. What are the benefits of becoming a BookBrowse paying member? A. Getting free copies of some bestsellers. B. Getting book recommendations from others. C. Winning a prize in a monthly book discussion. D. Knowing the books to be discussed in advance. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了BookBrowse Online Book Club的相关信息，包括它是什么、如何运作、如何选择书籍以及加入的原因。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How it works”部分中的“All visitors are invited to join the discussions — you just sign up for a free account (账户) and jump in with your views.(所有访客都被邀请加入讨论——你只需注册一个免费账户，然后就可以发表自己的观点)”可知，加入BookBrowse讨论的方式是拥有一个BookBrowse账户。故选B项。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How books are selected”部分中的“Every month, BookBrowse creates posts where members recommend (推荐) books, and then everyone can vote for their favorites. The book with the most votes is chosen for the next discussion.(每个月，BookBrowse都会创建帖子，会员可以在帖子中推荐书籍，然后每个人都可以为自己喜欢的书籍投票。得票最多的书将被选为下一次讨论的书籍)”可知，俱乐部选择阅读书籍的依据是会员的偏好。故选C项。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why join”部分中的“While the forum is free, BookBrowse offers optional paid memberships which can get you a free copy of some bestsellers and the books being discussed, but you don’t need to be a paying member to participate.(该论坛虽免费，但BookBrowse提供可选付费会员服务，付费会员可免费获赠部分畅销书及讨论书籍，但参与讨论无需付费)”可知，成为BookBrowser付费会员的好处是可以免费获得一些畅销书。故选A项。 B Jennifer Weiss’s journey to medicine began when she was a child, seeing doctors care for her father, who had heart disease. This experience left a lasting impression on her, and she decided to train as a doctor at 16. Although she enjoyed helping others, Jennifer soon realized she wanted to have a bigger influence on others. She wanted to do more than just take patients to the hospital. During her college years, Jennifer studied human biology, health, and society, while also volunteering as a doctor and firefighter. She noticed that many people badly needed to get healthcare, which inspired her to create the EMS Equity Project. This project helped patients in Ithaca find healthcare resources. These experiences led her to go for a job in medicine, and she finally joined Weill Cornell Medical College. At the White Coat Ceremony, Jennifer and her classmates received their white coats and stethoscopes (听诊器). The ceremony marked the start of their medical education. Jennifer, who would be the first in her family to become a doctor, saw the white coat as a symbol (象征) of her responsibility for providing comfort and care to others. She believed that medicine was not just about learning but also about being kind to others. The ceremony was also a reminder that becoming a doctor requires both professional knowledge and a sense of balance in life. As Dr Joseph Safdieh, a medical educator at Weill Cornell Medicine, said, students should aim to be the best one of themselves as doctors, not someone else. Students, with their different backgrounds and experiences, are ready to take on the challenges of the medical field. 17. Why did Jennifer decide to become a doctor? A. She saw how a child was saved. B. She wanted to find a well-paid job. C. She was influenced by some doctors. D. She was badly ill at a young age. 18. What is the main purpose of the EMS Equity Project? A. To draw public attention to poor families. B. To inspire more students to work hard. C. To help patients in need of medical help. D. To encourage people to do volunteer work. 19. What did Jennifer think of the White Coat Ceremony? A. It showed an end to college life. B. It exhibited a doctor’s responsibility. C. It marked the start of high school. D. It required her to be open-minded. 20. What did Dr Joseph Safdieh expect the students to do? A. Attend his lectures about medicine. B. Make a lasting impression on others. C. Build up confidence when studying. D. Focus on becoming the best doctors. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述Jennifer Weiss受医生照顾父亲的经历影响，立志从医并通过努力迈向医学领域的故事。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Jennifer Weiss’s journey to medicine began when she was a child, seeing doctors care for her father, who had heart disease. This experience left a lasting impression on her, and she decided to train as a doctor at 16.(Jennifer Weiss的从医之路始于童年，当时她看到医生照顾患有心脏病的父亲。这段经历给她留下了深刻印象，她在16岁时决定接受培训成为一名医生。)”可知，Jennifer决定从医是因为童年时看到医生照顾父亲，受到了这些医生的影响。故选C项。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She noticed that many people badly needed to get healthcare, which inspired her to create the EMS Equity Project. This project helped patients in Ithaca find healthcare resources.(她注意到很多人迫切需要获得医疗保健服务，这促使她创立了“紧急医疗服务公平项目（EMS Equity Project）”。该项目帮助伊萨卡的患者找到了医疗资源。)”可知，紧急医疗服务公平项目（EMS Equity Project）的主要目的是帮助有医疗需求的患者。故选C项。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“At the White Coat Ceremony, Jennifer and her classmates received their white coats and stethoscopes (听诊器). The ceremony marked the start of their medical education. Jennifer, who would be the first in her family to become a doctor, saw the white coat as a symbol (象征) of her responsibility for providing comfort and care to others. She believed that medicine was not just about learning but also about being kind to others.(在白大褂仪式上，Jennifer和她的同学们领到了白大褂与听诊器。这场仪式标志着他们医学教育生涯的开端。Jennifer将成为家中首位医生，她把白大褂视为自己为他人提供慰藉与关怀的责任象征。她认为，医学不仅关乎知识学习，更在于对他人心怀善意。)”可知，Jennifer认为白大褂仪式体现了医生的责任。故选B项。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“As Dr Joseph Safdieh, a medical educator at Weill Cornell Medicine, said, students should aim to be the best one of themselves as doctors, not someone else.(正如威尔康奈尔医学院的医学教育家Joseph Safdieh博士所说，学生们的目标应该是成为最好的自己——作为医生，而不是成为别人。)”可知，Joseph Safdieh博士期望学生专注于成为最优秀的医生。故选D项。 C No one wants others to have wrong ideas about what they can do. But sometimes, when people learn someone has a disability, they may not see the person’s true potential (潜力).That’s why, on World Down Syndrome (唐氏综合征) Day, the National Down Syndrome Society made a strong advertisement (广告). It features an actress who has Down syndrome. The advertisement starts with this person talking about driving-many think she can’t do it. Then, the person talks about other things and important life moments. All these things have one thing in common; People think someone with Down syndrome can’t do them. These include living alone, learning about Shakespeare, and going to parties. Unluckily, when people think this way, it can make those wrong ideas come true. The organization says in the advertisement, “When we have negative thoughts about people with Down syndrome, we might treat them in a way that makes those thoughts real. In sociology, this is called a self-fulfilling prophecy (自证预言).” We should notice the thoughts we have about others because of their disability or other things. Then we can change how we act. In this way, more people with Down syndrome will get encouragement, help, and support. These things will let them live their real lives fully. This advertisement is perfect for World Down Syndrome Day, but its message matters every day. The organization also says, “Let’s change how we look at things. If we have positive thoughts about people with Down syndrome, we can give them more chances at school, at work, in sports, and in social life. Maybe these positive thoughts will finally become real too.” We all need to pay more attention to people with Down syndrome. Listen to their needs, support their dreams, and let them show what they can do. Everyone deserves a chance to live a happy and meaningful life. 21. What does the advertisement mainly show about the actress? A. Her illness. B. Her potential. C. Her learning to drive. D. Her study experience. 22. How should we deal with the self-fulfilling prophecy about Down syndrome? A. We should ignore its impact. B. We should live a happy life. C. We should discuss it with others. D. We should change the bad thoughts. 23. What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To explain reasons. B. To offer suggestions. C. To show backgrounds. D. To provide descriptions. 24. What may be the best title for the text? A. Positive thoughts help people with Down syndrome B. We should support people with various disabilities C. The self-fulfilling prophecy is explained in sociology D. An advertisement for World Down Syndrome Day is shown 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了积极看待唐氏综合征患者的重要性。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But sometimes, when people learn someone has a disability, they may not see the person’s true potential (潜力).That’s why, on World Down Syndrome(唐氏综合征) Day, the National Down Syndrome Society made a strong advertisement (广告). It features an actress who has Down syndrome. (但有时，当人们得知某人患有残疾时，可能看不到这个人真正的潜力。这就是为什么在世界唐氏综合征日，美国国家唐氏综合征协会制作了一则有影响力的广告，主角是一位患有唐氏综合征的女演员)”可知，广告通过唐氏综合征女演员的事例，展现她被认为不能做但实际可能做到的事，核心是体现她的潜力。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“We should notice the thoughts we have about others because of their disability or other things. Then we can change how we act. (我们应该留意自己因他人的残疾或其他情况而产生的想法，进而改变自己的行为方式)”及第五段中“The organization also says, “Let’s change how we look at things. If we have positive thoughts about people with Down syndrome, we can give them more chances at school, at work, in sports, and in social life. Maybe these positive thoughts will finally become real too.” (该组织还表示：“让我们改变看待事物的方式。如果我们对唐氏综合征患者抱有积极的想法，我们就能在学校、工作、体育运动以及社交生活中给予他们更多机会。也许这些积极的想法最终也会成为现实。”)”可推知，应对这种自证预言需改变负面想法，树立积极认知。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“We all need to pay more attention to people with Down syndrome. Listen to their needs, support their dreams, and let them show what they can do. Everyone deserves a chance to live a happy and meaningful life. (我们都需要更加关注唐氏综合征患者。倾听他们的需求，支持他们的梦想，让他们展现自身能力。每个人都应有机会过上幸福且有意义的生活)”可知，该段通过“需要关注、倾听需求、支持梦想”等表述，提出了对待唐氏综合征患者的具体建议。故选B。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段“We all need to pay more attention to people with Down syndrome. Listen to their needs, support their dreams, and let them show what they can do. Everyone deserves a chance to live a happy and meaningful life. (我们都需要更加关注唐氏综合征患者。倾听他们的需求，支持他们的梦想，让他们展现自身能力。每个人都应有机会过上幸福且有意义的生活)”可知，文章围绕唐氏综合征相关广告展开，核心强调改变负面想法、树立积极认知对唐氏综合征患者的重要性，最终会让积极想法成为现实。A选项“Positive thoughts help people with Down syndrome (积极的想法帮助唐氏综合征患者)”贴合文章核心主旨，是文章的最佳标题。故选A。 D A garden has a way of pulling you in. There is a quiet sense of purpose that comes with doing physical tasks outdoors, Washing pots, adjusting staging, or tying string around a stem that needs support matters more than they seem. They are small actions, but they leave a clear result. You don’t need much skill to start. A simple shelf with a few seed trays (盘) or pots is enough. Tools can be basic. Mistakes are expected. You’ll learn through doing, not from guides or books. They are reasons why greenhouses are so often discussed. They make it easier to control your environment and give you the confidence to keep experimenting. Ventilation (通风) lets you manage heat levels. Panels keep pests out. Staging means you can work at a comfortable height without bending. There are many prefabricated greenhouses available on the market, so right after you buy one, you can use it. Some offer automatic venting, wide access doors, and built-in base frames. These features make daily tasks smoother and encourage regular use of the space. Hands-on work is a chance to reset your mind while doing something worthwhile. You don’t need to finish anything-just show up! Gardening doesn’t need to be ambitious. It doesn’t need to be formal, structured or complicated. You can start with one tray, one tomato plant, or a few herbs in pots. What matters is the time you give to it. A greenhouse can extend that habit, support more plants, and give you a quiet place to carry out simple tasks whenever you choose. You won’t use it every day. But it will always be there when you feel like stepping outside. If you have been thinking about creating your corner to potter, it may be worth exploring what is available. There are models designed for meeting different needs. 25. What can we know about having a garden? A. It depends on guides. B. It costs much money. C. It brings many benefits. D. It focuses on much skill. 26. What does the underlined word “prefabricated” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Low-cost. B. Environment-friendly. C. Hand-made. D. Ready-made. 27. What matters most for gardeners according to the author? A. Their knowledge. B. Their experience. C. Their ability. D. Their energy. 28. What use does a greenhouse have? A. To take the place of a regular garden. B. To make people’s creation easier. C. To help people keep gardening habits. D. To meet people’s different needs for life. 【答案】25. C 26. D 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了园艺的魅力与益处。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“There is a quiet sense of purpose that comes with doing physical tasks outdoors, Washing pots, adjusting staging, or tying string around a stem that needs support matters more than they seem. They are small actions, but they leave a clear result.(在户外从事体力劳作时，会油然而生一种沉静的使命感。清洗花盆、调整花架，或是给需要支撑的花茎绑上细绳，这些看似不起眼的小事，实则意义非凡。它们都是细微的举动，却能带来实实在在的成果。)”和第四段中的“Hands-on work is a chance to reset your mind while doing something worthwhile.(动手劳作是在做有意义的事情时重置思绪的机会。)” 可知，园艺能带来使命感、明确成果和思绪重置的机会，即带来诸多益处。故选C。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“There are many prefabricated greenhouses available on the market, so right after you buy one, you can use it.(市场上有许多prefabricated温室，所以你一买就可以使用。)”可知，一买就可以使用的温室应该是“现成的”，ready-made意为“现成的”，与prefabricated意思相近。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“What matters is the time you give to it.(重要的是你投入的时间。)”可知，对园丁来说最重要的是他们投入的时间精力。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“A greenhouse can extend that habit, support more plants, and give you a quiet place to carry out simple tasks whenever you choose.(温室可以延续这种习惯，支持更多的植物，并给你一个安静的地方，让你随时进行简单的任务。)”可知，温室能帮助人们保持园艺习惯。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Family bonding is important for the emotional and psychological health of its members. In today’s busy world, it’s easy to let meaningful family interactions fewer in favor of work, school, and personal activities. ___29___ Luckily, with a little effort, you can make your family closer. Here are some ways to do that. Plan quality time. To work on your family bond, try searching for activities each family member can enjoy together. When the entire family enjoys themselves, there is less room for negativity. ___30___ Consider visiting parks and museums, or trying new outdoor sports to create lasting memories. Remember to have a backup plan as weather or other factors might change your plans. Make family dinners a priority (优先事项). Dinners are an easy part of the day in which family members can engage in important or fun discussions. This shared time can strengthen bonds and improve communication. Kids who eat dinner with their families daily are more likely to experience better family relationships. ___31___ Organize game night. ___32___ As they play with family members, they learn to take turns, follow rules, and handle both winning and losing gracefully. These nights also provide a relaxing setting for family bonding, fostering communication and creating warm and lasting memories. ___33___ Instead of viewing housework as a burden, turn it into an opportunity for bonding. Assign tasks that suit each family member’s abilities and interests. Working together to clean the house or garden not only gets things done but also teaches responsibility and teamwork. Plus, it can be a chance to chat and share stories, making dull tasks more enjoyable and meaningful. A. Make housework a family activity. B. Getting out of the house is always a great idea. C. Take turns doing housework like cooking and cleaning. D. Both indoor games and outings can provide unique experiences. E. Children can pick up helpful skills from board games and other activities. F. Additionally, cooking together can make the experience even more enjoyable. G. Over time, this may result in feelings of disconnection among family members. 【答案】29. G 30. B 31. F 32. E 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在忙碌的现代生活中，通过计划高质量时间、重视家庭晚餐、组织游戏之夜和让家务成为家庭活动等方式，可以加强家庭成员之间的情感联系。 【29题详解】 由上文“In today’s busy world, it’s easy to let meaningful family interactions fewer in favor of work, school, and personal activities. (在当今忙碌的世界里，人们很容易为了工作、学校和个人活动而减少有意义的家庭互动。)”可知，本空要说跟“减少家庭互动”有关的话题，G选项“Over time, this may result in feelings of disconnection among family members. (随着时间的推移，这可能会导致家庭成员之间产生疏离感。)”能承接上文，说明缺乏互动的后果，引出下文解决方案。故选G。 【30题详解】 由下文“Consider visiting parks and museums, or trying new outdoor sports to create lasting memories.( 考虑参观公园和博物馆，或者尝试新的户外运动来创造持久的回忆。)”可知，本空要说跟“户外活动”有关的话题，B选项“Getting out of the house is always a great idea. (走出家门总是一个好主意。)”能引起下文，与后文列举的户外活动相呼应。故选B。 【31题详解】 由上文“Make family dinners a priority. (把家庭聚餐作为优先事项。)”和“This shared time can strengthen bonds and improve communication. (这段共享时光可以加强联系，改善沟通。)”可知，本段讨论家庭聚餐的好处。F选项“Additionally, cooking together can make the experience even more enjoyable. (此外，一起做饭可以让体验更加愉快。)”中的“additionally”表示递进，补充说明除了吃饭外，共同烹饪也能增进感情，与主题一致。故选F。 【32题详解】 由上文“Organize game night. (组织游戏之夜。)”和下文“As they play with family members, they learn to take turns, follow rules, and handle both winning and losing gracefully. (当他们与家人一起玩时，他们学会了轮流、遵守规则，并优雅地对待输赢。)”可知，玩游戏能让孩子学到技能。E选项“Children can pick up helpful skills from board games and other activities. (孩子们可以从棋盘游戏和其他活动中学到有用的技能。)”直接点明了游戏对孩子的益处，承上启下。故选E。 【33题详解】 由下文“Instead of viewing housework as a burden, turn them into an opportunity for bonding. (与其把家务看作是一种负担，不如把它变成一种增进感情的机会。)”可知，本空要说跟“家务”有关的话题，A选项“Make housework a family activity. (让家务成为一项家庭活动。)”能概括本段内容，符合题意。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Years ago, I joined a new company. In the beginning, I was always ___34___. No one at work liked to talk to me, and my other coworker (同事) was always ___35___ me because she did the same job as me but got paid less. In a workplace mostly filled with middle-aged people, I often feel ___36___ as a new young employee. I’d come in mad, and leave even madder. Things ___37___ when my new coworker came. She was also in her twenties. She talked to me every morning, which gave me a chance to ___38___ my unhappiness at the time. She ___39___ we take walks to calm, so we walked for thirty minutes outside during the lunch break. Those ___40___ became my favorite part of the day. One day, she told me that she was struggling with her ___41___ at work, despite her experience. I told her how much I ___42___ her ability to handle complex tasks with ___43___. She was surprised, and she said she should believe in herself. She also offered some practical tips on ___44___ my emotions as I always had trouble keeping myself cool. ___45___, our bond deepened. We began to ___46___ each other in both personal and professional aspects. My ___47___ improved, and I never felt isolated (孤立的). I really ___48___ the friendship we built and how it transformed my experience at work. 34. A. unhappy B. excited C. focused D. unhealthy 35. A. seeing off B. looking after C. laughing at D. picking on 36. A. worried B. lonely C. welcomed D. nervous 37. A. arrived B. went C. changed D. remained 38. A. air B. water C. recognise D. receive 39. A. complained B. suggested C. ordered D. begged 40. A. walks B. conversations C. tips D. jokes 41. A. mistakes B. carelessness C. pressure D. confidence 42. A. ignored B. admired C. doubted D. tested 43. A. ease B. effort C. luck D. determination 44. A. expressing B. admitting C. managing D. recording 45. A. Recently B. Usually C. Gradually D. Immediately 46. A. believe B. challenge C. copy D. support 47. A. strength B. feeling C. learning D. memory 48. A. improved B. doubted C. valued D. realized 【答案】34. A 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者在一份新工作中因无法融入而感到不开心，一位新同事的到来改变了这一切，两人关系逐渐加深，并最终建立了深厚的友谊。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始，我总是不开心。A. unhappy不开心的；B. excited激动的，兴奋的；C. focused集中注意力的；D. unhealthy不健康的。根据下文“No one at work liked to talk to me”可知，工作中没有人喜欢和作者说话，因此作者应是不开心，第二段中“my unhappiness”也是提示，故选A。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在工作中没有人喜欢和我说话，我的另一个同事总是挑我的茬，因为她和我做同样的工作，但薪水比我少。A. seeing off送别；B. looking after照顾；C. laughing at嘲笑；D. picking on故意刁难挑剔。根据下文“because she did the same job as me but got paid less”可知，另一个同事和作者的工作一样，报酬却比作者少，推知她心中应是不满，会处处挑剔刁难作者，故选D。 【36题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在一个以中年人为主的工作场所，作为一名年轻的新员工，我经常感到孤独。A. worried担心的；B. lonely孤单的；C. welcomed受欢迎的；D. nervous紧张的。根据前文“In a workplace mostly filled with middle-aged people”和后文“as a new young employee”可知，在一个都是中年人的工作环境中，作者作为年轻人会感到格格不入，因此会感到孤单，故选B。 【37题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的新同事来了以后，情况就变了。A. arrived到达；B. went去；C. changed改变；D. remained保持。上文提到没有人喜欢和作者说话，结合下文“She talked to me every morning”可知，新来的员工每天早上和作者说话，因此情况发生了变化，故选C。 【38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她每天早上都和我说话，这给了我一个机会来发泄我当时的不快。A. air公开发表；B. water浇水；C. recognise认出，识别；D. receive收到。下文“…we take walks to calm”提到两人散步来让自己平静下来，推知作者公开表达自己的不快，故选A。 【39题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她建议我们出去走走，让自己平静下来，于是我们在午休时间出去散步了30分钟。A. complained抱怨；B. suggested建议；C. ordered命令；D. begged恳求。根据下文“so we walked for thirty minutes outside during the lunch break”和空后宾语从句使用的虚拟语气可知，她建议出去散步，下文“She also offered some practical tips”也提到她向作者提建议，故选B。 【40题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：散步成了我一天中最喜欢的时光。A. walks散步；B. conversations对话；C. tips建议；D. jokes玩笑。根据上文“we take walks to calm, so we walked for thirty minutes”可知，两人散步成了作者最喜欢的时光，故选A。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，她告诉我，尽管她有这样的经历，但她在工作中的信心仍在挣扎。A. mistakes错误；B. carelessness粗心；C. pressure压力；D. confidence信心。根据下文“she said she should believe in herself”可知她缺乏自信，故选D。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我告诉她，我非常钦佩她轻松处理复杂任务的能力。A. ignored忽视；B. admired钦佩；C. doubted怀疑；D. tested测试。根据空后“her ability to handle complex tasks”和下文“She was surprised, and she said she should believe in herself.(她很惊讶，她说她应该相信自己)”可知，她恢复了自信，推知此处作者应是鼓在励她，指“钦佩”她处理复杂任务的能力，故选B。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. ease 自在，舒适；B. effort努力；C. luck运气；D. determination决心。根据前文“her ability to handle complex tasks”可知，作者应是在夸赞她的能力，能轻松处理复杂任务，with ease“轻松地，容易地”，固定短语，故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她还提供了一些实用的技巧来管理我的情绪，因为我总是很难保持冷静。A. expressing表达；B. admitting承认；C. managing管理；D. recording记录。根据下文“as I always had trouble keeping myself cool”可知，作者总是很难保持冷静，故她给作者一些管理情绪的建议，故选C。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们的关系逐渐加深。A. Recently最近；B. Usually通常；C. Gradually逐渐地；D. Immediately立即。上文提到两人工作上的交往，结合下文“in both personal and professional aspects”可知，两人的关系应是逐渐加深，故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们开始在个人生活和工作方面相互支持。A. believe相信；B. challenge挑战；C. copy复制；D. support支持。根据上文“our bond deepened”和下文“friendship”可知，两人建立了友谊，故应是互相支持，故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的感觉改善了，我从不感到孤立。A. strength力量；B. feeling感觉；C. learning学习；D. memory记忆力。根据下文“I never felt isolated (孤立的)”可知，此处是说作者的感觉，故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真的很珍惜我们建立的友谊，以及它如何改变了我的工作经历。A. improved提高，改善；B. doubted怀疑；C. valued珍惜，重视；D. realized意识到。根据上文作者的经历以及“My ___14___ improved, and I never felt isolated (孤立的).”可知，新同事让作者在工作中不再感到孤单，两人互相支持，结下友谊，因此作者应是很珍惜这段友谊，故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For learning Chinese, the correct pronunciation of the words ____49____ (be) very important. Native speakers perfect these sounds as they grow up, but for new learners, this may take time. For Mandarin learners, pronunciation is one of the ____50____ (challenge) most people tend to meet with. Error-making is a ____51____ (nature) part of learning any language, not just Mandarin, and we all have our own fair share of weak points. We can easily spot some Mandarin pronunciation mistakes ____52____ are a lot more common than others. Pronunciation in Mandarin is important, because a simple shift in tone can completely change the meaning of a word. Unlike other East Asian languages, Mandarin depends heavily ____53____ tone to convey the proper meaning, so correct Chinese pronunciation is essential. Sometimes, ____54____ the difference in sound is clear enough, learners make the mistake of pronouncing it the same way. The best approach to ____55____ (solve) this is to use a Mandarin pronunciation guide which tells you exactly how different sounds ____56____ (make) and where they come from so you can differentiate (区别) between them properly. English has stressed syllables within words, while Mandarin does not. Mandarin can make changes to the tone of the vowel, which in turn, changes the meaning. Mandarin does have stress within a sentence. ____57____ (improve) your Mandarin pronunciation, listen to native Mandarin speakers as much as possible and talk with them too. Besides having general conversations with people ____58____ (regular), you should make sure you have a teacher who can help you identify where you’re going wrong. Remember, practice makes perfect! 【答案】49. is 50. challenges 51. natural 52. that##which 53. on 54. although##though##while 55. solving 56. are made 57. To improve 58. regularly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了学习汉语时正确发音的重要性及提升发音的方法。 【49题详解】 考查主谓一致和动词时态。句意：对于学习中文来说，单词的正确发音是非常重要的。主语是“the correct pronunciation of the words”，为单数概念，且陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。故填is。 【50题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：对于普通话学习者来说，发音是人们经常会遇到的挑战之一。根据空前的“one of the”可知，其后应接可数名词的复数形式。challenge“挑战”的复数是challenges。故填challenges。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意：犯错是学习任何语言的一个自然部分，不仅仅是普通话，我们都有自己的弱点。空格处位于冠词a之后，名词part之前，应用形容词修饰名词。nature的形容词形式是natural“自然的”。故填natural。 【52题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：我们很容易发现一些普通话发音错误比其他错误更常见。此处引导定语从句，先行词是“Mandarin pronunciation mistakes”，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。 【53题详解】 考查介词。句意：与其他东亚语言不同，普通话在很大程度上依赖声调来传达正确的意思，所以正确的汉语发音至关重要。depend on是固定短语，意为“依赖，依靠”。故填on。 【54题详解】 考查连词。句意：有时，尽管声音上的差异足够明显，学习者还是会犯同样的发音错误。此处表示让步关系，用although/though/while引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”。故填although/though/while。 【55题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：解决这个问题的最好方法是使用一本普通话发音指南，它准确地告诉你不同的声音是如何发出的，以及它们来自哪里，这样你就可以正确地区分它们。“the approach to doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“做某事的方法”，to是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填solving。 【56题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意同上。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时；“how different sounds ____ (make)”是宾语从句，从句中主语different sounds与动词make之间是被动关系，用被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are made。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了提高你的普通话发音，尽可能多地听以普通话为母语的人说话，也和他们交谈。此处表目的，用动词不定式作目的状语。句首单词首字母大写，故填To improve。 【58题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：除了定期与人进行一般性对话外，你还应该确保有一位老师可以帮助你找出你哪里出错了。此处修饰动词having，用副词regularly，表示“定期地，有规律地”。故填regularly。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 59. 你校英文报正举办以“My favorite hobby”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，内容包括： （1）介绍你的业余爱好； （2）阐述其积极意义。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My favorite hobby ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My favorite hobby Everyone has a hobby that brings them joy, and for me, that hobby is reading. I love to lose myself in a good book, whether it’s an exciting mystery, a heartwarming romance, or an inspiring biography. Reading not only entertains me but also broadens my horizons. It allows me to explore different worlds and understand diverse points of view. I can learn new things and improve my knowledge without even leaving my room. Plus, it’s a great way to relax after a long day. Books are my companions, and they always have something new to offer. Reading is more than just a hobby for me; it’s a passion that enriches my life in countless ways. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向校英文报投稿，以“My favorite hobby”为题，介绍自己的业余爱好并阐述其积极意义。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 爱好：hobby → pastime 多样的：diverse → varied 改进：improve → better/enhance 热情：passion  → enthusiasm 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Books are my companions, and they always have something new to offer. 拓展句：Books are my companions, who always have something new to offer. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Everyone has a hobby that brings them joy, and for me, that hobby is reading.(运用了关系代词that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Reading is more than just a hobby for me; it’s a passion that enriches my life in countless ways.(运用了关系代词that引导的定语从句) 第二节 (满分25分) 60. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One day, a new music teacher named Stacy Caldwell walked into her classroom at Wilmeth Elementary School in Texas. The classroom was full of students, each one busy with their own activities. Caldwell was preparing for the day’s music lesson when she heard a sound that caught her attention. It was a 10-year-old boy named Alijah playing a bucket drum (桶鼓). He was using a simple blue plastic bucket and making a really special rhythm (节奏). Caldwell listened carefully and was very surprised. She thought Alijah’s music was amazing and different from anything she had heard before. The way he played the bucket drum was so natural and full of passion. It was clear that he had a real gift for music. Caldwell walked over to Alijah and asked him if he had taken any music lessons. Alijah shook his head and said no. He told Caldwell that he had taught himself to play. He explained that he used to have a drum set, but it was broken in a fire a few years ago. His eyes showed a hint of sadness as he talked about the fire, but he quickly smiled again. Even though he lost his drums, Alijah didn’t give up. He kept playing music everywhere he could — at school, at church, and even at a music store. He loved music so much and always found ways to keep playing. Caldwell was greatly moved by Alijah’s story. She saw how talented he was, and she also saw how kind and happy he was. He always had a smile on his face and was friendly to everyone. Caldwell knew she had to do something to help him. So, she talked to her friends and some people in the community. She told them about Alijah and how much he loved music. They all agreed that they wanted to help him, too. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One day, Caldwell called Alijah to her classroom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Caldwell said, “We all believe in you and want you to be successful in music.” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 One day, Caldwell called Alijah to her classroom. She told him how talented and special he was. Then she showed him something under a cover. It was a new drum set! Caldwell explained that it was a gift from the community. When the people in the community heard about Alijah’s passion for music, they all wanted to support him. Alijah was so happy that he hugged his teacher. Tears of joy filled his eyes as he looked at the beautiful drum set. Alijah couldn’t believe it. Caldwell said, “We all believe in you and want you to be successful in music.” Alijah was so grateful. He knew that with the gift and the support from his teacher and community, he could keep following his dream of making beautiful music. And from that day on, he practiced even harder, sharing his music at school and in the community. People loved his performances and cheered him on. Alijah also taught other kids how to play drums. His dream of being a great musician was growing stronger with every beat. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了音乐老师Caldwell发现Alijah的桶鼓天赋与困境后，联合社区为他捐赠新鼓的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“一天，Caldwell把Alijah叫到了教室”可知，第一段可描写Caldwell向Alijah展示社区捐赠的新鼓，并解释捐赠缘由。 ②由第二段首句内容“Caldwell说：“我们都相信你，希望你在音乐上取得成功。””可知，第二段可描写Alijah在获得新鼓后更加努力练习，分享音乐，并帮助其他孩子学习打鼓。 2.续写线索：展示新鼓——解释捐赠缘由——Alijah的喜悦与感激——Caldwell的鼓励与支持——Alijah的努力与分享——Alijah的梦想与成长 3.词汇激活 行为类： ①展示：show/present/display ②拥抱：hug/embrace ③练习：practice/rehearse/train 情绪类： ①喜悦：joy/delight/happiness ②感激的：grateful/thankful/appreciative 【点睛】【高分句型1】When the people in the community heard about Alijah’s passion for music, they all wanted to support him. (运用了when引导的状语从句) 【高分句型2】Tears of joy filled his eyes as he looked at the beautiful drum set. (运用了as引导的状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $That was an amazing world cup to the mountain. How do you feel about doing another one tomorrow? I'm very tired. In fact, i'm going to line in my bed all day tomorrow. Excuse me, is this the line for singapore airlines? Yes, thank you. Are you on the ten ten flight to it's only thirty minutes until the flight takes off? I can't miss this flight because I need to be in beijing for a meeting tomorrow. You should probably ask an airline worker if you can go to the front. You're right. Otherwise I would probably miss my next flight in shanghai. Excuse me, is this the line for singapore airlines? Yes, thank you. Are you on the ten ten flight to? It's only thirty minutes until the flight takes off. I can't miss this flight because I need to be in beijing for a meeting tomorrow. You should probably ask an airline worker if you can go to the front. You're right. Otherwise I would probably miss my next flight in shanghai. Let's go in and see what is on. That's a good idea. IT is a much Better way to spend a hot afternoon and enjoying a play here and going to buy some clothes. I can't decide what to order. I wonder what the beef sandwich is like. Oh, that's lovely. My sister and her children had IT on holiday in cornwall. I think I have a hamburger.