天津市汇文中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

一、听力理解（共 16 小题；1-8 每小题 1 分，9-16 每小题 1.5 分，共 20 分） 1-5 CBABA 6-10 ACCAA 11-16 CABCAC 二、单项选择（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 1-5 ADCBD 6-10 ABCDD 11-15 CABBA 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 16-20 DBACA 21-25 BCDAD 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 26-30 CBDDA 31-35 ABCDC 36-40 CBDCA 五、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 41-45 GBFDE 六、完成句子（本大题共 10 分） A（每空 0.5， 无半分，共 5 分） 46. Stick to 47. dividing line 48. knocked down 49. instead of 50. lightning rod B（每空 1 分，半分 0.5，共 5 分） 51. taught 52. inventions 53. hated 54. creative 55. Recently 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 56. school newspaper 57. were satisfied 58. a sports project 59. to do better the next time 60. he really enjoys doing them 七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 61. cold 62. out 63. excited 64. difficult 65. electricity 66. clothes 67. buy 68. stopped 69. snowstorm 70. difference 九、书面表达（本大题共 10 分） 71. I’m in Grade 8 now and since I became a middle school student, I have changed a lot. I used to be shy, but now I enjoy communicating with others. And I can understand my parents now and spend more time talking with them about my school life. Besides, I’m always ready to help others. I often offer to help my classmates with their problems. What’s more, I keep exercising and take part in sports activities actively. I’m also curious about everything, because curiosity can make me brave. These good changes make me grow up better. I believe I will make more progress in the future. 作文评分标准： 卷面; 分段；连词；信息点表述完成并补充；语言表达 第五档：（9～10 分）包含内容要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚，书写工整，有分段。 第四档：（7～8 分）包含基本要点，语言有少量错误：行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。 第三档：（5～6 分）包含部分要点；语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。第二档：（3～4 分）要点不明确：语言错误多，影响意思表达。 第一档：（0～2 分）只抄写了提示词；错误百出，不知所云，白卷或文不对题。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $模拟试题8，第一节。在下列。每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的AB、C3幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。One, tom often place the piano in the evening, and he will enter the competition next friday. Tom often place the piano in the evening, and he will enter the competition next friday. Two. hamburgers are unhealthy food. We shouldn't eat them. Hamburgers are unhealthy food, we shouldn't eat them. Three, jim s father took away the computer from him. Jima's father took away the computer from him. 第二节下面你将听到5段对话，每段对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。For how . many students are there in your school damming . about six thousand five hundred? How many students are there in your school drumming . about six thousand five hundred? Five Tommy, why do you like cycling? Because it's very exciting. Tommy, why do you like cycling? Because it's very exciting. Six, do you have any rules in your family? Tom. yes, I can't go home late. Do you have any rules in your family? Tom, yes, I can't go home late. Seven, the lecture given by the professor is very helpful to us. I agree, although it's a long, it's quite interesting. The lecture given . by the professor is very helpful to us. I agree. although it's a bit long, it's quite interesting. Eight, Henry . isn't here today. What's wrong with him? Tom, mrs. Smith, he was caught in the rain yesterday and had a cold. Henry isn't here today. What's wrong with him? Tom, well, mr smith, he was caught in the rain yesterday and had a cold. 第三节听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第九至第十题。Hi lining, did you have a good time yesterday? Yes, I went to the science museum. Who was with you? My parents? What did you see in the museum? I saw many robots. They were very clever. What did you do there? I talked with the robots. wonderful. I'd like to go there too. Hi lining. Did you have a good time yesterday? Yes, I went to the science museum. Who was with you? My parents? What did you see in the museum? I saw many robots. They were very clever. What did you do there? I talked with the robots. wonderful. I'd like to go there too. 听下面一段材料，回答第十一至第十三题。Hey, Jerry, what did you talk about in the club yesterday evening? wonders? Could you tell me what your opinion is? sure. I think natural wonders are more exciting than man made ones. What about you, kate? I don't agree with you. I think man made wonders are more interesting than natural ones. Have you visited the grand canyon? yes. Last spring, I visited IT, and last autumn, I visited the great wall. In my opinion, the great wall is much greater than the grand canyon. Hey, Jerry, what did you talk about in the club yesterday evening? wonders? Could you tell me what your opinion is? sure. I think natural wonders are more exciting than man made ones. What about you? kate? I don't agree with you. I think man made wonders are more interesting than natural ones. Have you visited the grand canyon? Yes, last spring, I visited IT, and last autumn, I visited the great wall. In my opinion, the great wall is much greater than the grand canyon. 听下面一段材料，回答第十四至第十六题。Hi, in leva, i'd like to share my experience of climbing a mountain. yesterday. We set off from the foot of the mountain at about nine in the evening and spend about three hours climbing. The steps leading to the top were very difficult to work, so we had to be very careful after reaching the top. We lived in a small hotel there. We slept just a few hours before getting up to watch the sunrise, the view of which was really beautiful. We ate our breakfast in the hotel, and the food there was OK, but very expensive. We went down the mountain this morning. Next time, i'll tell you about my experience of riding a horse because I plan to learn IT in the coming holiday. Hi, i'm lehua. I'd like to share my experience of climbing a mountain. Yesterday, we set off from the fit of the mountain at about nine in the evening and spend about three hours climbing. The steps leading to the top were very difficult to work, so we had to be very careful. After reaching the top, we lived in a small hotel there. We slept just a few hours before getting up to watch the sunrise, the view of which was really beautiful. We ate to our breakfast in the hotel, and the food there was OK, but very expensive. We went down the mountain this morning. Next time, i'll tell you about my experience of riding a horse, because I plan to learn IT in the coming holiday. .:: 2025-2026（1)八年级英语学科期中质量调查试卷 0 0 本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）、第川卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分00分。考试时 间90分钟。 第I卷 (共65分) -一、 听力理解（共16小题：1-8年小题1分，9-16每小题15分，共20分） 郑 州 第一书 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A,B,C三幅图画。找出与你 所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 B A 第二节 下面你将听到五段对话，每段对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从题中所给的A、B、C 紧 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4.How many students are there in Daming's.school? A.About 6,400. B.About 6,500. C.About 6,700. 5.Why does Tommy like cycling? O O .. A.Because it's exciting. B,Because it's easy. C.Because it's interesting. 6.What is the rule for Tom? ? A.He can't go home late. B.He can't be late for school. C.He can't go to bed late 7.What does the man think of the lecture? A.Too long. B.Helpful but boring. : 0 C.Helpful and interesting. : : 第1 8.What was the matter with Henry? A.He was caught in the snow. B.He got hurt yesterday. C.He caught a cold. 第三节 听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题。 9.Where did Lingling go yesterday? A.To the science museum. B.To the post office. C.To the school library. 10.What did Lingling do there? A.She talked with the robots. B.She played chess with the robots. C.She bought some gifts for her friends. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11.What did Jerry talk about in the club? A.Places of inter est. B.Natural environment. C.Wonders, 12.What do we know about Kate? A.She likes man-made wonders better. B.She likes natural wonders better. C.She wants to join Jerry's club. 13.Which place did Kate visit last autumn? A.The Grand Canyon. B.The Great Wall. C.Victoria Falls, 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14.When did Li Hua climb the mountain? A.Yesterday morning. B.Yesterday afternoon. C.Yesterday evening. 15.What did Li Hua think of the food? A.Expensive. B.Terrible, C.Delicious. 16.What is Li Hua going to learn during the holiday? A.To play basketball. B.To skate, C.To ride a horse. 1页，共5页 : 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Eric is blind child and he studies at a special school for blind. A.a:the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the 2.---I have finished my homework.What about you? ---No,not I need another hour. A.already;already B.yet;yet C.yet;already D.akready;yet 3.The storybook is full of roles,like a dog that can write poems. A.satisfied B.real C.imaginative D.priceless 4.I want to buy for my mother's birthday. A.special something B.something special C.anything special D.special anything 5.The doctor kept working for a long time,so he decided to stop and have a rest. A.works B.to work C.worked D.working 6.---What's the of the novel? ---Love and peace. A.message B.news C.advice D.information 7.Our dream will come true we don't give up trying easily. A.as good as B.as long as C.as soon as D.as well as 8.At the weekend,the shopping mall is always with people. A.empty B.clean C.crowded D.satisfied 9.---Lucy,why do you return home so early every day? ---Because my parents don't me to hang out after school. A.drive B.warn C.hope D.allow 10.The talk show is funny. it makes people laugh a lot. A.such;that B.enough;to C.too;to D.so;that 11.---Does your uncle still live in Beijing? ---No.He Beijing for many years. h.;left B8.has left from C.has been away from D.has left 12.He didn't take part in the party today. he was busy. A.Perhaps B.Suddenly C.Whenever D.Quickly 13.Lingling offered Betty to Lao She Teahouse. A.take B.to take C.taking D.took 14.---How much does a railway ticketfrom Tianjin to Beijing? ---About 80 yuan.It you about half an hour to get there. A.take;pays B.cost;takes C.pay;costs D.pay;takes 15.---Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. They are not old enough. A.I don't think so. B.I'm afraid so. C.I couldn't agree more. D.I hope so 第2页， 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） William grew up in a poor family in Africa.His family lived in a village with no 16.At night,they used oil lamps()for light.However,oil was too expensive for his parents to afford. William wanted to17life there but he had no idea how to realize it.One day,he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill() "That is18!"Though he didn't know what a windmill was,he decided to give it a try. First he had to 19 all the materials.He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages ncarby and 20 his goal until he got what he wanted. Then he started to make the windmill.The moment his farm work was finished in the fields,he threw himself into studying the materials,staying 21 till midnight.Finally,he made it after many22.He fixed the windmill to the top of a wood tower to catch wind.The villagers came to look.A long wire(电线)was used to connect to a bulb(灯泡)to the windmill.The wind blew and the windmill 23.To their amazement,the bulb lit up().The villagers cheered.William threw his hands in the air and jumped 24.To produce more energy,he built another windmill for his village Born into poverty(),William didn't give up in the face of difficulties.He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole 25 16.A.gas B.water C.Internet D.electricity 17.A.protect B.improve C.create D.understand 18.A.amazing B.surprised C.worried D.important 19.A.buy B.invent C.collect D.borrow 20.A.stuck to B.went over C.looked into D.learned about 21.A.calm B.awake C.relaxed D.free 22.A.tells B.excuses C.failures D.meetings 23.A.fell B.flew C.opened D.turned 24.A.excitedly B.hurriedly C.carefully D.worriedly 25.A.team B.club C.school D.village 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 .… A : Doodles(涂鸦)about Your Character! You are a person who thinks a lot and gets influenced by others. .: You never show your weak side. .:: When something upsets you,you can talk about it with your friends so that you don't get nervous. You are a person who is full of energy and can find joy in : everything you do.You dream of living a life to the fullest.One of your : greatest fears is being bored. You need to take a careful look at life and start making better choices. You are a person who is ambitious(有雄心的)and organized..You work very hard.But sometimes you may become self-centered. ! Whenever a friend tries to share a story with you,you bring the focus to yourself,talking about your own life.You should try to be a better listenet You are a person who is smart and has strong self-control.You : follow your dreams,never comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone(舒适区) : and try new things. : 26.Picturel tells us something about a person A.who is full of energy B.who is hard-working : C.who is influenced easily D.who is clever .: : 27.Which picture may you draw if you are afraid of being bored? 蝶 A.Picture 1. B.Picture 2. C.Picture 3. D.Picture 4 28.What advice can a self-centered person get according to the passage? A.Looking at his life carefully. B.Talking with his friends. C.Trying something new D.Being a better listener. 29.If you have strong self-control, A.you never show your weak side B.you dream of living a life to the fullest C.you are well organized D.you just follow your own dreams 飞 30.What kind of text is this passage? A.A character test. B.A news report.C.A health survey. D.An art ad. B What happens to your computers,MP3 players and cell phones when they're broken or you want a new one? : 第3 "Most people just throw them away.In 2014,people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of electronic waste(e-waste)and only recycled()6.5 million tons,"the United Nations said. The US was the biggest waster,producing 7.million tons of waste.China ranked second,with 6 million tons. It's important to pay attention to e-waste.It.can either be valuable or harmful,depending on how we treat it. “E-waste is a valuable‘urban minet(城市刊藏)’，”said David Malone,the UN mder-secretary-general(副秘书长).The gold,silver,iron(铁)and copper(铜)in e-waste around the world are worth(值得的)some$52 billion.These materials(材料)can be reused and help us save resourcest(资源). “But if people throw their electronics away,toxic(有毒的)chemicals can get into the soil or air,affecting the environment and people's health,"Malone said. To help reduce e-waste,the first thing we can do is to buy longer-lasting electronic devices( )If you have unwanted electronic products,such as aging toys or cell phones,find a new home for them by giving them to charities.You can also see if there are any companies that offer recycling programmes for their products.For instance,an electronics company now offers people a discount()in China if they hand in their used products when buying new ones.The company will test and repair the used products and sell them at lower prices. 31.When a computer is broken or no longer wanted,most people usually A.throw it away B.sell it to a second-hand shop C.put it in a closet D.give it to charities 32.How much e-waste was recycled in 2014? A.41.8 million tons. B.6.5 million tons. C.7.1 million tons. D.6 million tons. 33.The valuable materials in e-waste do NOT include A.silver B.copper C.plastic D.iron 34.Which of the following is TRUE? A.China produced the most electronic waste in 2014. B.E-waste does more harm to the environment than to people's health. C.People can buy new products at lower prices if they sell their old ones. D.Some electronics companies have their own recycling programmes. 35.What does the story mainly tell us? A.How much e-waste people produce each year. B.What people can do to make money from e-waste C.Why and how we should recycle e-waste. D.How e-waste has changed the environment 0 Did you ever imagine flying over the city in an air taxi that has no pilot?Do you believe it can take you from place to place in minutes?It sounds like science fiction,right?Well,not anymore. An electric vertical take-off and landing(eVTOL,电动垂直起降)aircraft(飞行器)，also known as an air taxi,completed its first inter-city flight in Guangdong on Feb.27.The eVTOL aircraft started its journey from Shenzhen to Zhuhai,completing the 55-kilometer trip in about 20 minutes. This flight is an important development of this exciting new form of transport() Air taxis use high technology(技术)to take off and land vertically(垂直地)like a helicopter (直升机)，which doesn't need long runways.Instead of using traditional combustion engines(内 燃机)，air taxis use electric motors..These air taxis have propellers(螺旋桨)placed all over them to help them stay balanced.They also use lithium-ion batteries（锂离子电池)to store electricity, letting them fly far and fast.With a central command (center that keeps an eye on the flight, some of them can fly without a pilot. There is no doubt that air taxis can help improve heavy traffic,as their point-to-point travel saves urban people valuable time.Except this benefit,as an eco-friendly choice,air taxis produce fewer emissions (than traditional cars,improving urban air quality. However,air taxis also need special places to take off and land,which means they need eVTOL airports called“vertiports'”.Now researchers are trying to make full use of the existing(现有 的)small airports to serve as“vertiports”,And with plans to fly at low altitudes(海拔)n cities, there's still much work to be done to keep everyone safe. 36.Why does the author use the questions in Paragraph 1? A.To carry out a survey. B.To show the author's dream. C.To interest readers. D.To begin science fiction. 37.What helps air taxis stay balanced? A.A helicopter.B.Propellers.C.Lithium-ion batteries. D.Combustion engines. 38.What does the underlined word "benefit"mean? A.Problem. B.Choice. C.Way. D.Advantage. 39.According to the last paragraph,what may next research focus on? A.How to fly higher and more safely. B.How to improve urban air quality. “第4须，共 C.How to fly at low altitudes more safely. D.How to build more new airports for air taxis. 40.What's the best title of the passage? A.A new form of transport B.The history of air taxis C.The popularity of air taxis D.The forms of transport 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A:Alice,help me！4l. B:Hey,Wei Ming.Although you may be unhappy with your parents,you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much stress. A:42 B:But life shouldn't just be about grades.Free time activities like playing sports and hanging out with friends are important,too. A:I totally agree.43. This can help me relax and be healthier. B:Yes.44. A.My parents often fight a lot. A:I think so,too.45. B.It's because they want me to get good grades B:It's my pleasure. C.I need more time to do my homework. D.You won't get good grades if you're stressed out all the time. E.Thanks for your advice. F.I need more free time to do activities. G.My parents push me too hard about school. 第Ⅱ卷（共35分） 六、完成句子（本大题共10分) A)根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46.坚持下去，就会成功。 it and you'll make it. 47.这个问题没有明确的正确与错误的界限。 There's no clear between right and wrong about this problem. 48.汤姆撞倒了这个盒子。 Tom the box. 49.愚公应该修路而不是移山。 Yu Gong should build a road moving the mountains. 50.在同一年，他建造了第一根避雷针。 In the same year,he built the first 4页，共5页 B)词形转换。根据句意，用括号内所给词的中文提示或适当形式填空。 51. Mr.Green has t us history for two years 52. ChatGPT is one of the most amazing i I think it will change the world. 53. When I was young,I h eating vegetables.But now I love them. 54. My clder brother is (有创造力的).He is always full of ideas. 55 (近来)，I have learnt a lot about his stories. 七、 任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Some years ago,our head teacher Mrs Waters decided to start a school newspaper and get some students to do it.She thought the newspaper would help us learn more about school life.We liked O her idea. : Some of my friends joined the newspaper team soon.I'd always loved writing and drawing,so I joined the team,too.My parents were satisfied with me.They thought I was doing something meaningful.And they often came along to give me advice. : My first job was writing a report on a sports project.It was hard for me,because I never wrote : anything like that.Dad told me it was similar in some ways to writing a story--getting information in the right order.With his help,I did a good job on my report.Sometimes the team didn't use what I'd written or drawn,but I didn't mind.I just told myself to do better the next time. I'm now one of the editors().We think about what goes into the newspaper.We also correct mistakes in people's articles.I'm busy with these things every day,but I really enjoy doing them. 浆 56.Mrs Waters started a to help students learn more about school life. . .. 57.The writer's.parents with him because they thought he was doing . something meaningful. 58.With his dad's help,the writer wrote a report on 59. When the team didn't use the writer's articles or drawings,he just told himself 60.The writer is busy with a lot of things every day,but ·: 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 A Heavy Snowstorm : Last winter,a small town experienced a heavy snowstorm().It snowed for three days,and the weather was very 61.c The streets and houses were covered in thick snow. O .! 第5页 Tom,a 12-year-old boy,woke up early and looked 62.0. of the window.He saw that everything was white.The trees,cars and roads werc all hidden under the snow.He felt very 63. because he didn't have to go to school that day. However,the snowstorm made lifc 64.d for many people.The roads were too slippery(to walk on.and some cars could not move.The power lines were also broken,so there was no 65.e in some houses. Tom's family decided to help their neighbours.They put on warm 66.c and went outside.They used shovels()to clear the snow from the road.Their neighbour,Mrs Green,was an old woman who lived alone.She could not go out to 67.b food,so Tom's mother brought her some bread and milk. After three days,the snow finally 68.s The town slowly returned to normal.The people were very happy because they had helped each other during the 69.s Tom learned that even small actions can make a big 70.d 九、书面表达（本大题共10分） 71.转跟间，这是你初中生活的第二年，在这一年的时间里，你发生了哪些变化？ 请根据下面内容要点以“My changes”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。 1.过去我很害羞，现在我享受与他人交流： 2.理解父母，每天会花更多的时间与父母谈谈学校生活： 3.乐于助人，常主动帮助同学解决问题； 4.坚持锻炼，积极参加体育活动： 5.对任何事物保持好奇心，好奇心赋予我勇气： 6.你的感受。 参考词汇：对..感到好奇be curious about.. 要求：请将所缺信息补充完整，文章必须包含所有提示内容，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 I'm in Grade 8 now and since I became a middle school student,I have 5页，共5页