江苏省连云港市海州区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

参考答案 一、听力部分（30分） 第一部分（10分） 1-10: A B C B A A C B C A 第二部分（20分） 11-12: B A 13-17: B A C C B 18-20: Wednesday; find; different 二、单项选择（10分） 21-30: D D B B A A B C C B 三、完形填空（15分） 31-45: A B D C D B A C A D B C C A B 四、阅读理解（40分） 第一节 46-56: C D A D C B B A B D D 57-60: A C B C 第二节 61-65: E A D F G 五、词汇运用（10分） 66. importance 67. behind 68. reduce 69. countless 70. difficult 71. Instead 72. bigger 73. many 74. go 75. finish 六、选词填空（10分） 76. Make sure 77. falls behind 78. plenty of 79. caught her eye 80. to get along with 81. not only; but also 82. thoughtful 83. worse 84. will be set apart 85. is putting in 七、阅读表达（10分） 86. In 1922. 87. The United States. 88. Tsung-Dao Lee. 89. To ask the right questions. 90. He helped basic science grow. 八、书面表达（25分） 参考范文 My English Learning Plan I'm glad to share my English learning plan with you. Now I have trouble in remembering new words and understanding spoken English. To solve these problems, I'll write down new words in a notebook and review them daily. For listening, I'll listen to English podcasts for 15 minutes every day. I hope to remember 10 new words each day and understand English conversations easily in three months. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025一2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量调研 八年级英语 温馨提示：1.试题共10页，念卷满分150分，英语考试总时间100分钟。 2请考生在答题卡上规定区域内作答，在其他位置作答一撑无效。 一、 听力部分（共30分） 第一部分听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段为 前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为 合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1.What does Sandy's best friend look like? 4. B Who is Mike's hero? A. 3.What DIY activity did Jessie try yesterday? A B. 4.Which second language does Betty choose to leam at school? German French Japan A B 5.What are they talking about? A.Abook. B.A film. C.A painting. 6.Where will Millie put the vegetables? A.In the fridge. B.On the table. C.On the shelf. 7.How does Tom feel about exercising now? A.Excited. B.Proud. C.Energetic. 8.What is Jane's advice about making friends? A.Being nice to others. B.Smiling at others. C.Joining a club. 八年级英语第1页共10页 9.Whose school has the longest time fimr lunch? A.Toby's. B.KIftys. C.Nancy's. 10.Why is Jenny filling out a quostionnairo? A.For a frce book. B.For a studlent cnrd C For a no中o世group. 二邻分听对话和短文回寄问陋（共10小斑！细小蹈2分，满分20分) 你将听到一及对话和两筑如文，各听两调。听：见对话成短文版，你将时阿伽读相关小 压.每小题5秒钟，听允后。每小题你仍有5秒钟的时问选出你认为最合适的将案。 听一段对话，回答第1至2小题。谷题完毕，谛等待“嘀”的伯号，进入第一丽短文， What docs the woman ask to do at first? A.Change the gloves. B.Rcturn the gloves. C.Try the gloves. 12.How much elsc will the woman pny to get the gloves she likes? A.30 yuan B.45 yuan. C.15 yuan. 听第-“篇短文，回答第13至17小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一 篇短文。 13.What is Andy's job today? A.A cook. B.A guide. C.A farmer. 14.How is Andy's hometown? A.Beautiful. B.Modern. C.Busy. 15.Who will climb the mountains with the visitors? A.Local teachers. B.Local students. C.Local volunteers. 16.What is Andy's hometown famous for? A.Noodles. B.Paper-cutting. C.Tea. 17.When will the singing and dancing show begin? A.At 6 p.m. B.At 7 p.m. C.At 8 p.m. 听第二篇短文，完成第18至20小题，每空填一词。 English Corner Time Every 18 from 5 p.m.to 6 p.m. Place You can 19A it at the square in front of the school library. You can ask questions,tell stories,talk about hobbies,or learn about Activities 20▲cultures.. All of the students in Grade 8 are welcome.Just come and have fun! 18. 19. 20. 八年级英语第2页共10页 二、单项选择（共10小随：怒小照1分，州分10分） 从每臣所给的A、B、(、D四个：中，快出随佳垛所。 La Which of the underlined leter soundn difterently in the word7 A.anemion B.falent C.badlminion D.pettarn 2 Whioh wond is fornied in a differcnt way from tho other threo? A.unfucky B.incorrect C.impossible D.cnreful 13 My trrother is really and he has many colourful eports at wcekend A scarcd B.active C.bravc D.humorous Among all my friends,Linlin has lunchtimc at noon. A.fewer B.the fewest C.morc D.the most To my surprisc,my parrot startcd to. our conversations pcrfectly! A.repcat B.rctum C.reach D.raise 26.Remember that the of a thousand miles begins with a single step A.journey B.invention C.height D course 27.The survey shows that only 4 per cent of people can wash hands A.suddenly B.correctly C.badly D.slowly 28.Glue can hurt your skin and eyes,you be careful when you use it. A.shouldn't B.couldn't C.should D.could 29.My friend Suzy is interested in art and enjoys teachingpaper-cutting. A.myself B.himself C.herself D.itself 30.-Doing DIY can be a kind of new lifestyle. 一_，It brings me great fun. A.Thank you B.Iagree C.No problem D.Don't worry 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Once,in a small garden,there stood an oak tree.This tree saw many31 come and go,and it grew tall and strong over the years.One day,a small boy named Tom32a tiny seed (near the oak tree.He picked it up and decided to plant it in his 33,hoping it would grow into something special. Tom watered the seed in the yard every day,talking to it and sharing his daily34 The seed was small but it soon began to show 35 of life,sending out tiny roots()and leaves.Tom was36 to see his little plant growing.And he tried his best to 37 it with love and patience. As the plant grew,it 38 many challenges ()strong winds,heavy rains,and even pests that tried to hurt it.But Tom never 39 on it.He learned to protect it and support it. Years passed,and Tom grew up.The tiny 40 became a big and beautiful tree.Tom found that,he faced his own challenges and kept growing stronger through them,just like the 41 八年级英语第3页共10页 One day.as Tom stood under his tree.he throughi about his 42.He uderatod th: growth ofen comes with43 times.Howovar,with palicnce.love,and dsteminatio: even the smallest seed can becomo something 4_And co.Tom kept on growing.45 by the trec he took care of from a tny seed. This story tells us that,with love,patienco.and dotorminstion.we caa overcome trouble and achicve our drooms,Just like Tom and his Iree. 31.A.seasons B.brushes C.dramns D.marks 32.A.borrowed B.found C.took D.kept 33.A.school B.park C.street D.yard 34.A.storms B.tasks C.stories D.rules 35.A.dreams B.ways C.ideas D.signs 36.A.calm B.cxcited C.cnergetic D.shy 37.A.carc for B.ask for C.wait for D.look for 38.A.madc B.forgot C.faced D.missed 39.A.gave up B.wokc up C.stood up D.put up 40.A.leaf B.flower C.child D.seed 41.A.garden B.tree C.wind D.rain 42.A.family B.friends C.experience D.plants 43.A.free B.bright C.hard D.quict 44.A.great B.complete C.curious D.soft 45.A.called B.cheered C.stopped D.laughed 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Which is the best city for food in China?That's hard to say because different cities ha different local food. XIan Xi'an cuisine (is best known for its noodles and mutton dishes.Some of the dish have been passed on for centuries.Biang Biang noodles are one of the most famous. Must-try foods:Chinese hamburger,all kinds of noodles Shanghal All kinds of food and restaurants are booming in every comer of Shangbai.In this cit any one can find what they are looking for and satisfy their hunger. Must-try foods:sweet and sour spare ribs,soup dumplings Hong Kong Influenced by Cantonese and British cuisines,the food in Hong Kong has the best east-meets-west taste.Its local dishes make Hong Kong stand out as a"Gourmet Paradise"( 食天堂). Must-try foods:dim sum,HK-style milk tea 八年级英语第4页共10页 我ng牡h州 Yh6 HKA b adourf'ef Aof hunt cutry and dighr'y 6ge州tia人为ht份dHH子WH9Mhy.Hmo1 ManoraN s出&muts of frh■题er6al, 。MuM价fuundx Dengpa,l快附片=resr erery Whith tho baul cHy at fu met?Wrs making forward to heanrng frorm )Yw MMC0wnn*t3Iot)e动恤a16:hke`dho世的西 入Shanghal B Hong Kon C月ahe D对m Wanl can we know aboirt the food featrree? A.Xi'an is bost known for Its mllk tea B.Hangzhou's mosl populm dish l suup dumplmgs C Shonghni mainly ofTers Chincne taditional diahs. D.Hong Kong mixes Enstem and Weatnti [poth perfectly. 48.What else can the wnter introduce in thls paisago? A.Guangzhou whitc cut chickon B.Woxl Haiahan cLry Agures C.Harbin Ice and Snow Festival D.Lianyungang Hauguo taocntom ◇ The climb to the top of Mount Everest(珠稚明玛峰)was dangerous,and sorey werhar madc it even more so.In 1952,a Swedish climbing team bad climbod to 20 meters of the top.But they had to tum around because of the weaiher.Tenzing Norgry. Nepal,had been a guide on that team.The ncxt year,Norgay was the guide fora Britiht that had Edmund Hillary as a member. After the rest of the team stopped,Hillary and Norgay went on climbimg.On the mormg of May 28,1953,Hillary and Norgay started their final climb to the top.Bul,with only a ew meters left to their goal,their way was stopped by a wall of stone.They couldn't go over the rock,but Hillary made a plan to go around it They climbed berween the ice and the side of the rock.Pushing against the ice with their fect,they moved their backs against the rock In this way,they inched up the mountain and finally made it to the top. At 11:30 a.m.that day,Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay stood on top of Mount Everest.There is a picture of Norgay standing at the top,but not one of Hillary.Norgay said that Hillary was the first to stand on the top,but he did not want his picture taken.It did not matter,though.Soon,Sir Edmund Hillary was going to become famous as the first person to climb to the top of Mount Everest. 49.What can we know about Hillary and Norgay? A.Only Hillary reached the top of Mount Everest. B.Hillary was the guide of the British team in.1953. C.They gave up climbing when meeting the stonc wall. D.Norgay tried to climb the top both in 1952 and 1953. 八年级英语第5页共10页 50.How did Hillary and Norgay get past the stone wall? A They climbed over the lop of the rock B.They asked the rest of the team for help. C.They went between the ice and the rock. D.They waited for the snowy weather to stop. +I.When did the first team successfully reach the top of Mount Everest? A.In the autumn of 1953. B.In the spring of 1953. C.In the autumn of 1952 D.In the spring of 1952. 52.What is the best title of this passage? A.The First Stnnd on Top of the World B.Famous Teams on Moumt Everest C.The Dangers of Climbing Mount Everest D.The Greatest Climbers in the World C The thrce children found the trecs were moving above the tunnel.That was a landslide( )The earth was soft because of the heavy rain.There would be an accident (if the train hit them.The kids want to stop the next train. "How do we do that?"Peter said."The next train is arriving at 11:29.That's in five minutes.And the train is only about fifteen kilometers away." "We can run towards the train and wave to the driver,"Phyllis said. "He won't think there is anything wrong,"Robert said."We always wave to him." "We need something red to wave,"Peter said."Red is for danger." "My skirt is red"“I'U tear(撕)pieces off.." "Mother will be angry if you do that,"Roberta said."Skirts are expensive." "People may die if there is an accident,"Peter said."Skirts aren't important." Phyllis tore strips from her skirt. "We need sticks to lie the strip to,"Peter said. The children ran to a nearby tree.With his knife,Peter cut off three-thin branches.He tied each of the strips of red skirt to one of the branches. "Now we have red flags,"he said."When we wave these,the engine driver will know something is wrong.He will stop the train and ask us what the matter is." The children ran through the tunnel and waited at the other side for the train to'come. They had to wait for a long time.The train was late.When it arrived,the children waved their flags.Roberta was so excited that she fainted () The engine driver saw the red flags and the children.He knew something was wrong.He stopped the train.Peter and Phyllis ran to the engine driver. 53.What does the underlined word "them"refer to? A.The children. B.The trees. C.The trains. D.The accidents. 54.What does Peter mean by saying"Skirts aren't important"? A.The skirts are old. B.People's lives are more important. C.The skirts are cheap. D.Children don't need expensive skirts. 八年级英语第6页共10页 S5.Which is the nuhd anls of cho followtcg ovunts? a The neλ1 toH WIl6B0 Pltyluk urmo fra fhoim Hr1 a Deter cul ofT urvo fhif hrnnelt6s a Tho childicn tan thiirgh thu hmnol. A bo.d-a 日hlr C0卡太 D.cd-h-a 56.Whal wil]the chllulren do nexn7 A.Help thc drivor to fix tha troin B.Sand Roberta to the hosprtal C.Go bomo to tell mother Aboul the sklft. D Toll tho drivur about tha loorfslio. D The Australian govemment says it plons to bag youngor children from using soctal madia (杜交媒体).The govemmcnl make8 this plan bccauso pcople worry that socinl medin burt young pcople's body and mind. Anthony Albanesc is the Australian Primc Ministor.Ho said."We know social medin is really hurting kids and it's taking them away from rcal fricnds and renl experiencas."He added,"Kecping our young pcople safe and hcalthy in their minds and bodics is the most important"Some social media apps already have a minimum age limit(最小年龄限刷)ofl3, Prime Minister Albanese is thinking about making that age betwecn 14 and 16 Julie Inman Grant is Australia's e-Safety Commissioner.Earlier this month she said. "Almost a quarter of 8-10-year-olds said they used social media weekly or morc often,while close to half of 11-13-year-olds said they used social media at the same rate."She added,"Our research shows that almost two-thirds of 14-17-year-old kids have scen things that might be bad in the past year.” However,some experts disagree with introducing an age limit. People who disagree with the idea say that banning children won't make the bad online content problem better.They think it may stop children from getting support,and push them to use lower-quality places for information. Professor Daniel Angus works at the Queensland University of Technology.He wrote on the social network that,"the ban would be bad for young people,because they can't take part in the meaningful and healthy parts of the online world."He added,"The ban simply places a gate at the door rather than improving what's on the other side." 57.What does the underlined word "ban"in paragraph 1 mean? A.Stop. B.Protect. C.Save. D.Tell. 58.From Anthony Albanese's words,we know the social media A.has a perfect rule on the usors'age B.keeps our young people safe and healthy C.takes young people away from the real world D.provides young people with much new information 八年级英语第7页女10页 59.How doos Julic Inman Gran show her idea on the topic in parngraph 3? A.By telling storics. B.By using numbers. C.By asking questions. D.By drawing pictures. 60.Which of the following may Professor Danicl Angus agree? A.The social media should set a tigher age limit of 16. B.Parents should help their kids choosc the right media. C.The government should improve the safcty of social media. D.Schools should stop studeirts under 15 from using socinl mcdia. 第二节：阅谀下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顾连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 China.with its long and rich history,has always been a land of talented people.61 During the Spring and Autumn-Warring States Period,China was alive with new idcas. Famous philosophers like Confucius and Laozi began to teach.62 Moving forward to the Oin and Han Dynasties,Sima Qian wrote down the history of China in his famous work, Reconds of the Grand Historian.Zhang Heng,an inventor of the Han Dynasty,created the first scismoscope to find earthquakes. 63 It was a time when poctry and literature (developed well.Many beautiful poems,showing the feelings and natural beauty of the ancient world,are still popular today. I he Song Dynasty tocused more on science and technology.Shen Kuo wrote a book called Dream Pool Essays.64_In this period,people watched the world more carefully,in a scientific way. The Ming and Qing Dynasties kept up this tradition of excellence in culture and exploration.Long before many European explorers,Zheng He took trips across the sea.65._ Their biggest creations are the“Four Great Classical Novels..”(四大名著)Each of these books is a key part of Chinese literature and culture. Through the ages,each of the great talents adds a special part to Chinese history,showing how people's wisdom and a supportive environment can come together to achieve greatness. A.Their ideas guide people's values in China. B China has a long history with many wonderful inventions. C.The poems help people take a look at life in the ancient world. D The Tang Dynasty is often called the golden age of Chinese culture. E These talents have done much for the country,and even for the world. F In it,he talked about everything from Chinese medicine to astronomy(天文学)， There were also some of the most famous writers in Chinese history during this time. 八年级英语第8页共10页 五、词无运用（共10小殿：朝小履1分，屏分10分） 根据短文整思和苫孚母栅R,期出一个究粗田确的的阳。 Hcllo readors1 If you ar Iltinking olwul doin yemr mit Ar the Horot,yon'o Akr. Thesc days.more and misre paoplc unilcroinnd the (6)I).r ging gmon /han k comes【o going grecn.ao1 ovoTyond(0刀女w1 tern Hntos1 How Hpyning7 Upcycllng is all abonl inking old thingo And giving them A now Hf threugh DIY It dimplo way to (68)wastc and save energy Tho groat thing nhoat upcyuhng that rhans ars (69)c_bic id北a e Upeyeling proJcs c besl and simple or big and (0)dLt's look project first.Maybe you have some old pnirs of Jeans.Mont of tho time,you junt trow old jcans away.(71)Insi.s.E:wby not tum thosc old jcans into a bag?All it takes is a nacdle,some throad and a little bit of crcativity(创造力)l Then,do you want to try a(72)b upcycling projcct than that?How about mnking a cool new bookshelf out of an old ladder?Once you start using your creativity,you can find so (73)m interesting new uscs for your old things. Readers,let's have a (74)g!Look around your homes for something old or forgotten.Then,try to DIY to find a new usc for it.When you (75)f.your project,share your creation on our website.Together,we can upcycle our way to a greener future! 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 thought sct_.apart get along with plery of pu in bad not only..but also fall behind make sure caich her eye 76. picces of the same size are in the same group.Don't mix them up. 77.My sister often when we go hiking because she walks slowly. 78.Autumn forests provide colourful leaves for DIY crafts projects. 79.Among the paintings,the sunset. at once when she entered the museum. 80.My cousin is very kind and easy her classmates like her. 81.Reading books can.9pen our minds nelp us learn more about the world. 82.It is Lucy to prepare a small birthday gift for her best friend. 83.Rush-hour rraffic jams get evenwhen a rainstorm hits the city. 84.Sophie's wonderful singing her in the coming school festival next week. 85.Look!Dad a ongnter light in the living room.Let's go to help him 八年级英语第9页共10页 七·阅读表达（共5小题；每小麵2分，满分0分) 阅陡下面短文，权铟短文内猝四答阿翱，：个额目的皆邪不想过犭个单闲， Yang Chan-Ning8 ome of the20 ceuiry gro ply(扣形年)H妆wos born in Hofci,in 1922.He lived fog over 100 yeurs:Hona witft mny blg chnay thm warkd. Yang started bis study at the Natiouel Sonthwos ABsoclstod UIniveraity.Thute,hu loxrned fom Wu Dayou.a fnnrous physici.In 1945.he weut to the Unitod Stros to sudy (urtltor t :.: 册 the University of Chicago.His toachor thare was Ennco Ferm.Soon.pooplo saw how talented Yaug was..nJ9s7.he won the Nobel Prize in Physics(诸只尔物奖)with Tsung-Dao Lee.. Aftor Chua's reform and opening-up,ho ofton came back to give tlks acd belp sciontists lh : those yoars.Yung never stoppcd workcing.Ho helped basic scienco grow and taught a new 控 genorarion of Chincse physicists. At Tsinghua University,Yang suggested thnt students lenm accoss different subjects and mix mnth's strict rules with physics'crentivity.He often told students:tho key to scientific $ roscarch (is to ask the right qucstions.Evoo whon he was old,ho kept writing,thinking and guiding students clearly in a patient way.His love for education and his humility ( whcn looking for mruth made him a deeply respected figuro both in the world of science and m Chinese society. ☑ 86.When was Yang Chen-Ning born? 87.In 1945,which country did Yang go to for further stud! 些 88.Who did Yang get the Nobel Prize in Physics with? 89.According to Yang,what is the key to scientific research? 别 90.Please describe one thing Yang did to help Chinese science. 八、书面表达（满分25分） 9L.学校英语报<学习方法>专刊向学生征耥。请以“My English Learning Plan”为题撰写 短文投稿，内容包括： 烟 1.描述你当前英语学习中的困难： 2.针对困难，列出你计划在后续学习中采取的方法： 3.简要说明你希望通过执行计划达成的学习目标。 哈 要求：(I)短文应涵盖所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯： (2)词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： (3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 My English Leaming Plan 虏 I'm glad to share my English learning plan with you. 八年级英语第10页井10变