内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 6 Healthy diet
宾语从句
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
在句子中起宾语作用的从句称为宾语从句(三大考点:1.语序2.时态3.引导词)
语序
陈 述 语 序 ( 主 语 + 谓 语 + 其 它 )
Where will he go?→I wonder where he will go.
时态
①主现从不限:当宾语从句的主句是现在类时态时,从句可以是任何时态
②主过从必过:当宾语从句的主句是过去类的时态时,从句使用相应的过去时态
③真理永一现:当从句是客观事实或真理时,只能使用一般现在时
引导词
①that引导宾从(无意义,不作句子成分,可省略)
Iknow(that)you are a good student.
②if/whether引导宾从(意为“是否”,不作句子成分,不可省略)
【注意】只能用whether的情况:介词之后&与or not连用时
Tom asks me if/whether Jeny likes eating cheese.
Tom asks me whether Jeny likes eating cheese or not.
③关系代词(who/whom/whose/which/what)引导宾从(有意义,作主语、宾语或定语,不
可省)
I don't know what they are going to do.
④关系副词(when/where/why/how)引导宾从(有意义,作状语,不可省略)
I wonder where she goes.
1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)
1.David asked me ________ yesterday.
A.what I learned B.what did I learn C.what I will learn D.what will I learn
【答案】A
【详解】句意:大卫问我昨天学到了什么。
考查宾语从句。what I learned是陈述语序,时态为一般过去时;what did I learn是疑问语序;what I will learn是陈述语序,时态为一般将来时;what will I learn是疑问语序。根据题干可知,空格处是宾语从句,要用陈述语序,所以排除选项B和D;主句“David asked me”是一般过去时,根据“主过从必过”的原则,从句也要用过去的某种时态,所以“what I learned”符合题意。故选A。
2.—Dear friends, do you still remember ________ two years ago?
—To make our dreams come true.
A.why you came here B.how you came here C.who you met
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——亲爱的朋友们,你们还记得两年前为什么来这里吗?——为了实现我们的梦想。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“To make our dreams come true.”可知,此处是询问原因,应用why引导宾语从句。故选A。
3.—I was wondering ________.
—They were just having a heated discussion about the activity.
A.who hasn’t finished the report yet B.what they are talking about
C.what was going on when I came in D.whether they had arrived there in time
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想知道当我进来时发生了什么。——他们只是在热烈讨论这项活动。
考查宾语从句。主句“I was wondering”是过去进行时,宾语从句需用过去的某种时态;根据答语“They were just having a heated discussion about the activity.”可知,此处表示想知道发生了什么,C项符合。故选C。
4.Our teacher told us that light _________ faster than sound, which is a basic science fact.
A.travel B.travels C.traveled D.will travel
【答案】B
【详解】句意:老师告诉我们光比声音传播速度快,这是一个基本的科学事实。
考查宾语从句时态。根据英语语法规则,在表达普遍真理或科学事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也应使用一般现在时。主语light为不可数名词,因此动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
5.—Lucy, can you tell me ________ writing camp last winter holiday?
—Sure! To improve my writing skills.
A.why do you take B.why you take
C.why did you take D.why you took
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——露西,你能告诉我你去年寒假为什么参加写作营吗?——当然!为了提高我的写作技能。
考查宾语从句。根据“Lucy, can you tell me ... writing camp last winter holiday?”可知,tell后接双宾语,此处用why引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序;根据“last winter holiday”可知,从句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式took。故选D。
6.Could you tell me ________?
A.who did Kevin visit the Science Museum with
B.how long had Kevin visited the Science Museum
C.how many times Kevin has visited the Science Museum
D.that Kevin visits the Science Museum four times a month
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我凯文参观过几次科技馆吗?
考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序。选项A是疑问语序(did Kevin visit),应改为 Kevin visited。选项B是疑问语序(had Kevin visited),应改为 Kevin had visited。根据“Could you tell me”可知,主句是委婉语气,从句不受限制,结合选项D“that Kevin visits the Science Museum four times a month”表示的是一个经常性的动作,但主句是表示请求,询问信息,则不符合语境。 选项C语序正确(Kevin has visited),且语义通顺。故选C。
7.—Could you tell me ________ the magazine?
—Sure. I bought it in the bookstore near our school.
A.where did you buy B.where you bought C.when did you buy D.when you bought
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你在哪里买的这本杂志吗?——当然。我在我们学校附近的书店买的。
考查宾语从句。根据答句“I bought it in the bookstore near our school.”可知,回答的是购买杂志的地点,所以问句应该是询问在哪里买的,排除选项C和D;又因为宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语”,所以排除选项A。故选B。
8.—Could you tell me ________?
—It will be held in Harbin, a beautiful city.
A.where will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held
B.when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held
C.where the 9th Asian Winter Games will be held
D.when the 9th Asian Winter Games will be held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我第九届亚洲冬季运动会在哪里举行吗?——它将在美丽的哈尔滨举行。
考查宾语从句。where will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held第九届亚洲冬季运动会将在哪里举行,疑问语序;when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held第九届亚洲冬季运动会将于何时举行,疑问语序;where the 9th Asian Winter Games will be held第九届亚洲冬季运动会将在哪里举行,陈述语序;when the 9th Asian Winter Games will be held第九届亚洲冬季运动会将于何时举行,陈述语序。根据“Could you tell me...?”可知,空格处是宾语从句,宾语从句需用陈述句语序,所以排除选项A和B;根据答语“It will be held in Harbin...”可知,空格处应询问地点,而非时间,所以应用where引导此宾语从句。故选C。
9.—Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip next week?
—Yes. We are going to the National Museum.
A.where are we going B.where did we go
C.where we are going D.where we went
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——琳达,你知道下周学校旅行我们要去哪里吗?——是的。我们要去国家博物馆。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序,排除AB;根据“next week”可知从句用一般将来时,排除D。故选C。
10.—Could you tell me ________?
—I volunteered in an old people’s home with my friends.
A.where is your hometown B.where your hometown is
C.what did you do on vacation D.what you did on vacation
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你假期做了什么吗?——我和我的朋友在一家养老院做志愿者。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...?”可知,此处为宾语从句,宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,故排除A和C;根据“I volunteered in an old people’s home with my friends.”可知,此处询问假期做了什么,故选D。
11.—Do you know ________ North American people wear on special days?
—I’m not sure. Let’s search on the Internet.
A.who B.when C.what D.where
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道北美人在特殊日子里穿什么吗?——我不确定。我们在网上搜索一下吧。
考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁;when什么时候;what什么;where哪里。句子是宾语从句,从句缺少wear的宾语,用what引导宾语从句。故选C。
12.—Sally, do you know ________?
— It’s on April 23rd.
A.what is World Book Day B.when is World Book Day
C.what World Book Day is D.when World Book Day is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Sally,你知道世界读书日是什么时候吗?——在4月23日。
考查宾语从句。what is World Book Day世界读书日是什么(疑问语序);when is World Book Day世界读书日是什么时候(疑问语序);what World Book Day is世界读书日是什么(陈述语序);when World Book Day is世界读书日是什么时候(陈述语序)。根据答句“It’s on April 23rd.”可知,此处是询问时间,应用“when”;又因为宾语从句应用陈述语序,is 需放在“World Book Day”之后。故选D。
13.—Do you know ________ for the science project next week?
—Yes. To the Science and Technology Museum.
A.where we are going B.where we went C.where are we going D.where did we go
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道下周科学项目我们要去哪里吗?——知道。去科技馆。
考查宾语从句。where we are going我们要去哪里,陈述语序,一般将来时;where we went我们去了哪里,陈述语序,一般过去时;where are we going我们要去哪里,疑问语序,一般将来时;where did we go我们去了哪里,疑问语序,一般过去时。根据题干可知,空处考查宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除C、D选项;再根据“next week”可知,句子时态是一般将来时,排除B选项。故选A。
14.Jack was absent from school yesterday. I wonder ________.
A.that he was ill B.when is he ill C.if he was ill
【答案】C
【详解】句意:杰克昨天没上学。我想知道他是否病了。
考查宾语从句的语序和连接词。that he was ill他病了;when is he ill他什么时候生病;if he was ill他是否病了。宾语从句需用陈述句语序(即主语+谓语),且动词“wonder”后常接“if”或“whether”表示“是否”。故选C。
15.—Will you watch the opening ceremony of Winter Asian Games?
—Yes. But I don’t know ________.
A.that I can finish my work by then
B.if can I finish my work by then
C.whether I can finish my work by then
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你会观看冬季亚运会的开幕式吗?——会。但是我不知道我是否能在那时完成我的工作。
考查宾语从句的语序和引导词。根据“But I don’t know”可知,该句是宾语从句,需用陈述句语序,排除选项B;that引导从句时通常表示确定事实,但此处表示不确定,排除选项A;whether表示是否,符合不确定语境,且语序正确。故选C。
16.—I plan to do homework in the morning and play basketball at noon. I wonder _________.
—You can go to Chenggong Culture and Sports Center. It is perfect for you.
A.where the best place is B.where is the best place
C.when the best time is D.when is the best time
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我计划早上做作业,中午打篮球。我想知道最好的地方是哪里。——你可以去成功文化体育中心。它对你来说很完美。
考查宾语从句。I wonder引导的宾语从句需用陈述句语序,排除B和D;结合答语“Chenggong Culture and Sports Center”可知问的是“最好的地方是哪里”,故选A“where the best place is”。C项表示时间,不符合语境。故选A。
17.—What did Daniel say to you?
—He asked me ________.
A.how did I get to Lu’an. B.why I liked Lu’an so much.
C.how many schools are there in Lu’an. D.what will I study in West Anhui University.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——丹尼尔对你说了什么?——他问我为什么如此喜欢六安。
考查宾语从句。how did I get to Lu’an我怎样到达六安,疑问语序;why I liked Lu’an so much我为什么如此喜欢六安,陈述语序;how many schools are there in Lu’an六安有多少所学校,疑问语序;what will I study in West Anhui University我将会在皖西学院学习什么,疑问语序。根据句子结构可知,该空是宾语从句,从句中用陈述语序,排除A、C和D;B选项符合语境和语法要求。故选B。
18.—I wonder ________.
—I am not sure. Maybe so.
A.if has Dave got his driver’s licence B.how long has Dave got his driver’s licence
C.if Dave has got his driver’s licence D.how long Dave has got his driver’s licence
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想知道戴夫是否拿到驾照了。——我不确定。也许是这样的。
考查宾语从句的语序和引导词。if has Dave got his driver’s licence Dave是否拿到了驾驶执照,疑问语序;how long has Dave got his driver’s licence Dave拿到驾照多久了,疑问语序;if Dave has got his driver’s licence Dave是否拿到了驾驶执照,陈述语序;how long Dave has got his driver’s licence Dave拿到驾驶执照多久了,陈述语序。宾语从句需用陈述语序,根据“Maybe yes.”可知,表明询问是否拿到驾照,故用if引导从句。故选C。
19.—Could you tell me ________ get something to eat?
—Sure. There’s a restaurant down the street.
A.what I can B.what can I C.where can I D.where I can
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我在哪里可以买到吃的吗?——当然。沿街有一家餐馆。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“There’s a restaurant down the street”可知,问句是询问地点,用where引导宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序,D项符合。故选D。
20.—Sarah, do you know ________?
—It’s on September 3rd.
A.what is the 93rd Military Parade B.what the 93rd Military Parade is
C.when the 93rd Military Parade is D.when is the 93rd Military Parade
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——莎拉,你知道第93届阅兵是什么时候吗?——在9月3日。
考查宾语从句。此处作为宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AD两项,根据“It’s on September 3rd.”可知,此处询问时间,因此用when引导宾语从句,故选C。
21.—Could you tell me ________ about the attractions in Yangzhou?
—I think https://yangzhou.cncn.com will help.
A.what information can I find B.where I can find the information
C.how can I find the information D.that I can find the information
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我在哪里可以找到扬州景点的信息吗? ——我想https://yangzhou.cncn.com会有帮助的。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“I think https://yangzhou.cncn.com will help”可知此处询问在哪里可以找到信息,用where引导宾语从句。故选B。
22.—Do you know _________ the bookstore closes today? I need to buy a dictionary.
—I’m not sure if it closes at 6 p.m., but you’d better go quickly.
A.what B.when C.where D.why
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗?我需要买一本词典。——我不确定下午6点是否关门,但你最好快点走。
考查宾语从句引导词。what什么;when什么时候;where哪里;why为什么。根据“I’m not sure if it closes at 6 p.m.,”可知,是询问时间,用when。故选B。
23.—What did John say to you just now?
—He asked ________.
A.if I have read the book Little Women B.whether will I believe in him
C.where I buy the book D.if I joined the music club
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——约翰刚才对你说了什么?——他问我是否加入了音乐俱乐部。
考查宾语从句。根据“He asked”可知,空格处应为宾语从句,从句应为陈述语序,故排除选项B;由于主句谓语动词asked为过去式,故从句时态应遵循“主过从必过”的原则,即从句谓语动词也应用相应时态的过去式,结合选项可知,选项D符合。故选D。
24.—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—Sure. It closes at 9:00 p.m.
A.when the bookstore closes B.when does the bookstore close
C.when the bookstore closed D.when did the bookstore close
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你知道这家书店什么时候关门吗?——当然知道。它晚上9点关门。
考查宾语从句。根据“Excuse me, do you know…?”可知,句子为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除B和D;主句“do you know”是一般现在时,且答句“It closes at 9:00 p.m.”用一般现在时 (表示书店固定的关门时间,是客观常态),因此从句也需用一般现在时,排除C。故选A。
25.I wonder ________.
A.where was my school bag B.how can I finish the task
C.what our future will be like D.who the story is telling
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我想知道我们的未来会是什么样子。
考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder”可知,句子是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B;选项D的语序是混乱的,故选C。
26.—Wow, your schoolbag is so nice. Can you tell me ________?
—Sure, I bought it at the supermarket near our school.
A.where will you buy it B.where you will buy it
C.where did you buy it D.where you bought it
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——哇,你的书包真好看。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——当然,我在学校附近的超市买的。
考查宾语从句。 宾语从句需要用陈述语序,排除AC选项;根据“I bought it ...”可知,“买”的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故选D。
27.—Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ________?
—In the clothes shop.
A.where did you buy it B.when you bought it C.where you bought it D.when did you buy it
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的裙子穿在你身上真好看。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——在服装店。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me...”可知,空处应为宾语从句,用陈述语序,故排除选项A和D(均为疑问句语序);结合答句“In the clothes shop.”可知,问句询问的是地点,因此引导词应用where。故选C。
28.—Do you know ________ of the 15th National Games of China?
—Yes, in Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Macao.
A.when can we watch the races
B.when we can watch the races
C.where can we watch the races
D.where we can watch the races
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道中国第十五届全运会的比赛在哪里可以观看吗?——是的,在广州、香港和澳门。
考查宾语从句。 根据“Do you know”可知,动词know后跟宾语从句,需用陈述语序,故排除选项A和C,根据“in Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Macao.”可知,明确回答了地点,故需where来引导宾语从句。故选D。
29.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________ I get to the nearest park?
—Go straight along this road and turn left. You will see a park across from the bank.
A.that B.where C.if D.how
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我如何去最近的公园吗? ——沿着这条路直走然后左转。你会看到公园在银行对面。
考查宾语从句的引导词选择。that无实际意义(用于引导宾语从句,不充当成分);where在哪里;if是否;how如何。根据“Go straight along this road and turn left. You will see a park across from the bank.”可知,设空处应问的是去公园的方式。故选D。
30.The idiom “April showers bring May flowers” tells us ________.
A.whether we should plant flowers in spring B.why we should keep going and not give up
C.when is the best time to enjoy flowers D.what should we do to achieve our goals
【答案】B
【详解】句意:谚语“四月的阵雨带来五月的花”告诉我们为什么要继续前进而不放弃。
考查宾语从句。whether we should plant flowers in spring我们是否应该在春天种花,是陈述句语序;why we should keep going and not give up我们为什么要继续前进而不放弃,是陈述句语序;when is the best time to enjoy flowers什么时候是赏花的最佳时间,是疑问句语序;what should we do to achieve our goals我们应该做什么来实现我们的目标,是疑问句语序。根据“The idiom ‘April showers bring May flowers’ tells us…”可知,空处为宾语从句,且这句谚语的核心含义是“暂时的困难或不便,最终会孕育出美好的结果”,即:告诉我们为什么不要放弃,要继续努力。故选B。
二、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分)
31.上周,同学们一起探讨了我们应该做什么来传承中国传统文化。
Last week, students we should do to pass on traditional Chinese culture.
【答案】 discussed what
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“一起探讨了……什么”。“探讨”英文表达为“discuss”, 时间状语Last week表明句子时态为一般过去时,所以用discuss的过去式discussed ;discussed后面的宾语从句“we should do”缺宾语,用what来引导,表示具体做的内容。故填discussed;what。
32.Lily asked me, “Can you help me with the chemistry project?” (改为含有宾语从句的主从复合句)
Lily asked me if help her with the chemistry project.
【答案】 I could
【详解】句意:莉莉问我:“你能帮我做这个化学项目吗?”。直接引语为一般疑问句,改为宾语从句时,用if/whether引导,语序改为陈述句语序,人称和时态需作相应调整。原句中的“Can you”在从句中应改为“I could”。故填I;could。
33.他说,目前人工智能在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。
He said AI in our daily lives now.
【答案】 plays an important role
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“扮演着重要的角色”,用英文表达为play an important role;主句为一般过去时,宾语从句使用一般现在时,表示当前的客观事实或状态,从句主语AI是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词play需用第三人称单数形式plays。故填plays;an;important;role。
34.我想知道他们是否能够在这个月底完成这项工作。
I wonder can finish the work by the end of this month.
【答案】 if/whether they
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“是否”和“他们”,“是否”的英文表达为if或者whether,在句中引导宾语从句;“他们”的英文表达为they,主格人称代词,作从句的主语。故填if/whether;they。
35.“Do you like playing football?” Tom asked me. (改为宾语从句)
Tom asked me I playing football.
【答案】 if/whether liked
【详解】句意:“你喜欢踢足球吗?”汤姆问我。原句“Do you like playing football?”是一般疑问句,改为宾语从句时,用if/whether“是否”,引导宾语从句,根据“asked”可知,主句是过去时,从句也应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式liked。故填if/whether;liked。
36.What do you have for breakfast? Lucy asked me. (合并成一句话)
Lucy asked me I for breakfast.
【答案】 what had
【详解】句意:你早餐吃了什么?露西问我。原句由两个简单句构成,合并后“asked me”后需接宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,连接词是“what”。句子的时态为一般过去时,所以从句的谓语动词是“had”。故填what;had。
37.现在我开始思考我们能为我们的国家做什么。
Now I begin to think about what do for our country.
【答案】 we can
【详解】根据中英文对照可知缺少“我们能”,“我们”we,“能够”can,此处是宾语从句,从句应是陈述语序,即can在主语we后;且由begin可知主句是一般现在时,则从句用所需时态即可,此处从句是一般现在时。故填we;can。
38.我们想知道我们能否为我们的社区做点贡献,让它变得更美好。
We we can do something for our neighborhood to make it a better place.
【答案】 wonder if/whether
【详解】根据句意可知,此处第一空表示“想知道”,用动词“wonder”,句子是一般现在时,主语是“We”,动词用原形;第二空表示“是否”,用“if/whether”引导宾语从句。故填wonder;if/whether。
39.Does he live here? I wondered.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
I wondered he here.
【答案】 whether/if lived
【详解】句意:他住在这里吗?我想知道。一般疑问句转换成宾语从句时,要用whether/if引导。主句是一般过去时,从句也用一般过去时,live的过去式为lived。故填whether/if;lived。
40.他们正在思考怎样才能从洞里出去。
They are thinking about get out of the hole.
【答案】 how they can
【详解】how“怎样”,引导宾语从句,且从句为陈述句语序;they“他们”,作从句主语;can“能够”,为情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填how;they;can。
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 6 Healthy diet
宾语从句
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
在句子中起宾语作用的从句称为宾语从句(三大考点:1.语序2.时态3.引导词)
语序
陈 述 语 序 ( 主 语 + 谓 语 + 其 它 )
Where will he go?→I wonder where he will go.
时态
①主现从不限:当宾语从句的主句是现在类时态时,从句可以是任何时态
②主过从必过:当宾语从句的主句是过去类的时态时,从句使用相应的过去时态
③真理永一现:当从句是客观事实或真理时,只能使用一般现在时
引导词
①that引导宾从(无意义,不作句子成分,可省略)
Iknow(that)you are a good student.
②if/whether引导宾从(意为“是否”,不作句子成分,不可省略)
【注意】只能用whether的情况:介词之后&与or not连用时
Tom asks me if/whether Jeny likes eating cheese.
Tom asks me whether Jeny likes eating cheese or not.
③关系代词(who/whom/whose/which/what)引导宾从(有意义,作主语、宾语或定语,不
可省)
I don't know what they are going to do.
④关系副词(when/where/why/how)引导宾从(有意义,作状语,不可省略)
I wonder where she goes.
1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)
1.David asked me ________ yesterday.
A.what I learned B.what did I learn C.what I will learn D.what will I learn
2.—Dear friends, do you still remember ________ two years ago?
—To make our dreams come true.
A.why you came here B.how you came here C.who you met
3.—I was wondering ________.
—They were just having a heated discussion about the activity.
A.who hasn’t finished the report yet B.what they are talking about
C.what was going on when I came in D.whether they had arrived there in time
4.Our teacher told us that light _________ faster than sound, which is a basic science fact.
A.travel B.travels C.traveled D.will travel
5.—Lucy, can you tell me ________ writing camp last winter holiday?
—Sure! To improve my writing skills.
A.why do you take B.why you take
C.why did you take D.why you took
6.Could you tell me ________?
A.who did Kevin visit the Science Museum with
B.how long had Kevin visited the Science Museum
C.how many times Kevin has visited the Science Museum
D.that Kevin visits the Science Museum four times a month
7.—Could you tell me ________ the magazine?
—Sure. I bought it in the bookstore near our school.
A.where did you buy B.where you bought C.when did you buy D.when you bought
8.—Could you tell me ________?
—It will be held in Harbin, a beautiful city.
A.where will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held
B.when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held
C.where the 9th Asian Winter Games will be held
D.when the 9th Asian Winter Games will be held
9.—Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip next week?
—Yes. We are going to the National Museum.
A.where are we going B.where did we go
C.where we are going D.where we went
10.—Could you tell me ________?
—I volunteered in an old people’s home with my friends.
A.where is your hometown B.where your hometown is
C.what did you do on vacation D.what you did on vacation
11.—Do you know ________ North American people wear on special days?
—I’m not sure. Let’s search on the Internet.
A.who B.when C.what D.where
12.—Sally, do you know ________?
— It’s on April 23rd.
A.what is World Book Day B.when is World Book Day
C.what World Book Day is D.when World Book Day is
13.—Do you know ________ for the science project next week?
—Yes. To the Science and Technology Museum.
A.where we are going B.where we went C.where are we going D.where did we go
14.Jack was absent from school yesterday. I wonder ________.
A.that he was ill B.when is he ill C.if he was ill
15.—Will you watch the opening ceremony of Winter Asian Games?
—Yes. But I don’t know ________.
A.that I can finish my work by then
B.if can I finish my work by then
C.whether I can finish my work by then
16.—I plan to do homework in the morning and play basketball at noon. I wonder _________.
—You can go to Chenggong Culture and Sports Center. It is perfect for you.
A.where the best place is B.where is the best place
C.when the best time is D.when is the best time
17.—What did Daniel say to you?
—He asked me ________.
A.how did I get to Lu’an. B.why I liked Lu’an so much.
C.how many schools are there in Lu’an. D.what will I study in West Anhui University.
18.—I wonder ________.
—I am not sure. Maybe so.
A.if has Dave got his driver’s licence B.how long has Dave got his driver’s licence
C.if Dave has got his driver’s licence D.how long Dave has got his driver’s licence
19.—Could you tell me ________ get something to eat?
—Sure. There’s a restaurant down the street.
A.what I can B.what can I C.where can I D.where I can
20.—Sarah, do you know ________?
—It’s on September 3rd.
A.what is the 93rd Military Parade B.what the 93rd Military Parade is
C.when the 93rd Military Parade is D.when is the 93rd Military Parade
21.—Could you tell me ________ about the attractions in Yangzhou?
—I think https://yangzhou.cncn.com will help.
A.what information can I find B.where I can find the information
C.how can I find the information D.that I can find the information
22.—Do you know _________ the bookstore closes today? I need to buy a dictionary.
—I’m not sure if it closes at 6 p.m., but you’d better go quickly.
A.what B.when C.where D.why
23.—What did John say to you just now?
—He asked ________.
A.if I have read the book Little Women B.whether will I believe in him
C.where I buy the book D.if I joined the music club
24.—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—Sure. It closes at 9:00 p.m.
A.when the bookstore closes B.when does the bookstore close
C.when the bookstore closed D.when did the bookstore close
25.I wonder ________.
A.where was my school bag B.how can I finish the task
C.what our future will be like D.who the story is telling
26.—Wow, your schoolbag is so nice. Can you tell me ________?
—Sure, I bought it at the supermarket near our school.
A.where will you buy it B.where you will buy it
C.where did you buy it D.where you bought it
27.—Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ________?
—In the clothes shop.
A.where did you buy it B.when you bought it C.where you bought it D.when did you buy it
28.—Do you know ________ of the 15th National Games of China?
—Yes, in Guangzhou, Hong Kong and Macao.
A.when can we watch the races
B.when we can watch the races
C.where can we watch the races
D.where we can watch the races
29.—Excuse me, can you tell me ________ I get to the nearest park?
—Go straight along this road and turn left. You will see a park across from the bank.
A.that B.where C.if D.how
30.The idiom “April showers bring May flowers” tells us ________.
A.whether we should plant flowers in spring B.why we should keep going and not give up
C.when is the best time to enjoy flowers D.what should we do to achieve our goals
二、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分)
31.上周,同学们一起探讨了我们应该做什么来传承中国传统文化。
Last week, students we should do to pass on traditional Chinese culture.
32.Lily asked me, “Can you help me with the chemistry project?” (改为含有宾语从句的主从复合句)
Lily asked me if help her with the chemistry project.
33.他说,目前人工智能在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。
He said AI in our daily lives now.
34.我想知道他们是否能够在这个月底完成这项工作。
I wonder can finish the work by the end of this month.
35.“Do you like playing football?” Tom asked me. (改为宾语从句)
Tom asked me I playing football.
36.What do you have for breakfast? Lucy asked me. (合并成一句话)
Lucy asked me I for breakfast.
37.现在我开始思考我们能为我们的国家做什么。
Now I begin to think about what do for our country.
38.我们想知道我们能否为我们的社区做点贡献,让它变得更美好。
We we can do something for our neighborhood to make it a better place.
39.Does he live here? I wondered.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
I wondered he here.
40.他们正在思考怎样才能从洞里出去。
They are thinking about get out of the hole.
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