内容正文:
长
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there
you'll be able to see it better.
A.or
B.and
C.but
D.while
答案是B。
御
1.-I'm sorry I missed your call this morning.I was in an important meeting.
Let's discuss it now.
杯
A.Why didn't you answer
B.You should have told me
C.That's all right
D No problem at all
2.The scientist's theory,once
by many,is now widely accepted in the
6
解
academic community.
A.nave challenged
B challenging
C.being challenged
D.challenged
3.
the final exam schedule has been announced,we need to adjust our
review plans to focus on key subjects first.
A.Now that
B.In case
C.Even if
D.As long as
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4.With the continuous
of its overseas markets,the local enterprise has
gradually become a well-known brand in the international field.
A.extension
B.explosion
C.expansion
D.exposure
5.Life is like a long race
we are competing with others(to surpass
ourselves.
A.which
B.where
C.what
D.that
6.While many young designers are chasing innovative styles,Ms.Wang insists on
creating works rooted in
craftsmanship passed down for generations.
A.original
B.primitive
C.conservative
D.conventional
The company's success
not only from its advanced technology but also
from its excellent customer service.
A.causes
B.rises
C.raises
D.arises
6
the last bus,the girl had no choice but to ask her father to pick her up at
the bus stop
A.Having missed
B.Missing
C.Missed
D.To mis
9.The new software update has
improved the system's performance,
making it much faster and more stable.
A.mildly
B.scarcely
C.significantly
D.occasionally
10..Has Tom arrived at the meeting room?
--He
be there by now since the meeting starts in five minutes.
A.could
B should
C.would
D.might
11.Ihe teacher,together with his students,
hard on the project since the
beginning of this semester.
A.was working
B.have been working
C.were working
D.has been working
12.With the current progress,
a long time
we find a satisfying
solution to this technical problem.
A.it will be;before
B.it is;when
C.it will be;since
D.it is;after studied
13.The new training program is expected to
significant improvements in
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employee performance and job satisfaction.
A.bring up
B.bring about
C.bring in
D.bring out
14.The manager is away on business so I will be
the team for the next
two weeks.
A.in memory of
B.in search of
C.in favor of
D.in charge of
15.-I heard that Tom was fired yesterday.
-Yes.but it was
He had been late for work five times this month
alone.
A.a wet blanket
B.a blessing in disguise
C.the last straw
D.a red letter day
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中,选出一个最佳选项,将短文内容补充完整。
I was a successful math teacher in Turkey,working with junior high
school students and then giving private lessons after school to gifted students.
I 16 several medal-winning students for mathematical Olympiads,
which were very important awards in Turkey.Teaching and helping others
were always my17.
Then,in July 2017,my life was turned upside down.My family moved
suddenly to the U.K.and I entered a world I knew only through the movies.
I'm a talkative person but I could speak to nobody.Frankly speaking,it was
like being a 18 again.I don't want to remain in the balloon of a
Turkish community abroad.I want to understand and contribute to my
newly-moved 19 and I want to teach.One of my friends advised me
to look into a special education program for English learning.I knew that
learning English was the only way to 20 into the community and get
back into 21.
I excelled at each level and soon felt more 22.My social life
quickly23.I could talk again!Some of my Turkish friends were
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Impressed and have since registered with the education program for their own
English 24.
The teacher assistant course was especially helpful.Due to the
pandemic,the course was online,but it 25 my interest in the U.K.
education system.I'm determined to work again in mainstream education or
26my own tuition center.I am currently 27 Turkish family children
and volunteering in schools.The28 of watching young students
progress makes the pain of relocation(搬迁)29
My motivation comes from my own parents,who always 30
me
避
to bring out my best.I think we should all desire to 31 every day,
however small or big.
32,I would like to thank Mrs.Nusrat Bhatti,my tutor at the
program,who has always believed in me and coached my development.Her
impact on my life cannot be overstated.
Winning this 33 gives me very amazing encouragement and
strong motivation to follow my dreams.There are many other winners out
there who34 this award,so I feel fortunate to be chosen.My hope by
winning this award is that I can 35 more woman like me.
16.A.blamed
B.prepared
C.asked
D.forgave
.17.A.passions
B.jobs
C.headaches
D.hobbies
烟
18.A.fool
B.teacher
C.follower
D.baby
19.A.work
B.role
C.country
D.dream
?0.A.dive
B.integrate
C.qun
D.rush
哦
21.A.teaching
B.talking
C.living
D.competing
22.A.uneasy
B.confident
C.lonely
D.dependent
23.A died
B.disappeared
C improved
D.rose
24.A.innovation
B.literature
C.courses
D.grades
25.A.weakened
B.fascinated
C.calculated
D.motivated
26.A.lock up
B.clean up
C.fix up
D.set up
27.A.nursing
B.tutoring
C.replacing
D feeding
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28.A.satisfaction
B.process
C.idea
D.effort
29.A.turned up
B.broke down
C.fade away
D.took off
30.A.warned
B.encouraged
C.foroed
D.allowed
31.A.succeed
B.struggle
C.progress
D.learn
32.A.in brief
B.in particular
C.as a result
D.in return
33.A.favor
B.gift
O.award
Dueward
34.A.earn
B.want
C.need
D.deserve
35.A.inspire
B.surprise
C.imitate
D.excite
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A
Teachers'Day is a special occasion to honor the dedication of educators
who shape future generations.Although the dates and traditions vary around the
world,the spirit of gratitude is universal.Oct 5 has been designated by-UNESCO
as World Teachers'Day,celebrated annually since 1994.On this day,schools and
educational institutions host events to highlight the vital role of teachers.
Thailand
Teachers'Day in Thailand is observed on Jan 16 since 1957.On this day,
schools typically pause regular lessons and a vanety of observances take place to
honor educators.Common activities include honoring ceremonies at schools,awards
and floral offerings,such as orchid flowers,as symbols of respect and appreciation.
India
India marks Teachers'Day on Sept 5,honoring the birth anniversary of
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan,an admired philosopher and the country's second
president.Since1962,the day has been celebrated with cultural activities in
schools and recognition of outstanding educators.It also features role-reversal activities
where students teach the classes.
Mexico
CS扫描全能王
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Mexico celebrates Teachers'Day on May 15.a tradition established in 1918.On
this day,schools hold special events where students show appreciation through
performances,songs and small gifts such as flowers or cards.While not a public
holiday,the day is widely observed across the country.
Vietnam
Vietnamese Teachers'Day,officially established by the government in 1982,is
celebrated on Nov 20.Common traditions include students presenting flowers and
gifts,organizing school ceremonies,and former students returning to pay respects to
their teachers.
Malaysia
Malaysia observes Teachers'Day on May 16,commemorating the adoption of
the Razak Report in 1956,which laid the foundation of the nation's national
education system.On this day,schools hold celebrations where students and
communities express gratitude with cards,small gitts,flowers or symbols of
appreciation
36.In Thailand,what is a typical gift for teachers on Teachers'Day?
A.Orchid flowers.
B.Small gifts.
C.Thank-you notes.
D.Handmade cards
37.How do students uniquely participate in Teachers'Day celebrations in India?
A.They exchange gifts with their beloved teacher.
B.They perform talent shows for their teachers
C They take on the responsibilities of an educator.
D.They give speeches to honor Dr.Radhakrishnan.
38.In which two countries is Teachers'Day celebrated in Spring
A.India and Malaysia.
B.Thailand and India.
C.Mexico and Vietnam.
D.Malaysia and Mexico.
39.What is the universal spirit of Teachers'Day around the world?
A.Dedication.
B.Celebration.
C.Appreciation.
D.Pecognition.
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B
I once played squash (with a wealthy investor at a private club in
Singapore.Even though it was a friendly game,I still didn't want it to be a total
wipeout.I'm not great at squash,and I knew my opponent was a regular player.But
he was in his 60s,and I was in my 30s,so I figured how hard could it be?Surely,I
could easily beat him.
My confidence lasted about five minutes.While I struggled and sweated at
every point with my tongue sticking out.my opponent stayed calm and controlled,
barely stepping away from the center of the court,making me run for all four corners.
For all my chaotic gameplay,he moved with efficiency and precise shots.
Put simply,this investor beat me rather badly without even breaking a sweat.He
trained specifically to make the best use of his strengths and came prepared.That
match stuck with me.True,I had lost,but I also finally realized something I'd been
wrong about for years:Working harder isn't always the answer.Strategy beats
random,and the real challenge is to find thesmarter game to play.
Imagine a lifeguard who spots someone drowning offshore.The shortest path is
a straight line,but it's not the fastest.You can run faster on sand than you can swim in
water,so the ideal route involves running most of the way along the shore before
swimming the final stretch.
My squash game is a practical demonstration of this classic physics problem:I
was the lifeguard who started swimming straight out,and my opponent was running
along the shore first.
Once I realized that I couldn't win the squash match,the right move was to
reevaluate my personal goals:I wasn't there to win at squash.I was there to make a
good impression,which required an entirely different strategy.Thus,I could use the
game to prove that I know how to behave by making an outstanding display of effort
while running for each point.
The "work harder"reflection treats every problem like a fitness challenge when
most things in life are actually puzzles.We identify some goal,then immediately ask,
CS扫描全能王
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"How can I work harder to achieve this?"when what we should be asking is:"What
do I actually want,and what's the smartest way to get there?"
Most frustrations aren't cffort-related.They're knowledge gaps.misplaced
priorities,or strategic blind spots.As Cal Newport writes in Deep Work,"Clearness
about what matters provides clearness about what does not."
40.What was the author's initial.assumption about the -squash game?
.A.He would lose due to his lack of skill.
B.He could win easily due to his youth.
C The opponent would go easy on him.
/
D.The game was merely for socializing.
$
41.What is the primary purpose of Parneaph 4?(
A To illustrate the concept of strategic efficiency.
B.To compare two totally different types of sports.
C.To provide an explanation for the author's defeat.
D.To emphasize the importance of prolessional skills.
42.What docs the author imply about"working harder"in Paragraph 7?
A It is the only way to achieve impossible goals.
B.It is often misapplied to puzzle-like problems.
C.It is less important than having a good intention.
D.It is essential for fitness challenges but not for fite.
诉
43.What is the main message of the passage?
.Older people often bear life-lessons to learn from.
B.Sports can serve as a metaphor for life challenges.
C Winning in sports requires intense physical training.
D.Strategic thinking is more effective than blind effort
44.Which of the following is the most suitable title of the passage?
A.The Day I Lost a Game
B.Hard Work Always Wins
C.Win Smarter,Not Hardcr
D.Lessons from Opponents
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C
Named for their makers,the Nazca people who lived between 200 BC and 650
AD,thc“Nazca lines(纳斯卡线条)”remain one of archaeology's greatest
mysteries.
Now,researchers have taught artificial intelligence (Al)to spot the
geoglyphs()within large areas of aerial pictures,offering new insights into the
Nazca lines'purpose.
Dr Joao Fonte,an archaeologist,started the idea of combining AI with remote
detection.It led to the Odyssey Project,in which archaeologists and AI experts
cooperated to teach machine learning algorithms()how to recognize different
types of archaeological site.The project aims to develop AI that makes inferences
using a combination of different types of.nformation,like human experts do.
Their most.recent study demonstrates an AI system that detecis
hillforts-enclosed settlements found on hilltops-based on aerial survey data that
takes into account elevation changes((海拔变化),even below the vegetation level.
The system learns to identify the sites not just by how they look,but also where they
are in relation to other features in the landscape.
Al models don't score a hit every time.In fact,thteam Professor Masa
Sakai.from Yamagata University's Institute of Nazca in Peru,examined an average
of 36 suggestions from their geoglyph detector carefully to find each one that was
really useful.Researchers have increased accuracy by teaching the AI model not just
what geoglyphs or hillforts look like,but what"non-hillforts"and "non-geoglyphs"
look like as well.According to Sakai,"Training on photographs ef areas where no
geoglyphs existed,improved the model's ability to judge whether a geoglyph
existed.”
Sakai's team previously suggested that certain figurative()geoglyphs,
often describing people,human sacrifices and farm animals,-were associated with a
complex system of walking paths.There weren't enough of these geoglyphs to
prove the theory.But with the new additions and fieldwork research proving the
CS扫描全能王
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geoglyphs can be seen from the paths.the researchers confirm they were objects to
be viewed while walking,even suggesting the pictures acted as a means of
communication about the human activities that occurred near the paths.
Today,the Nazca lines face increasing threats from human activities and
extreme weather events like flash floods.AI could also be of great help in predicting
how climate change could impact specific sites.
45.What is the goal of the Odyssey Project?
A.To develop AI with expert-like reasoning capabilities.
B.To find more geoglyphs in the Nazca region.
C.To teach AI to take photographs of archaeology sites.
D.To study the history of the Nazca people.
46.Which is ciosest in meaning to the underlined phrase"score a hit"in Para.5?
A.Cause damage.
B.Achieve success.
C.Strike a target.
D.Offer a suggestion.
47.According to Professor Sakai.how did they improve the accuracy of AI model?
.A.By using more powerful computers in data processing.
B.By training it to recognize both positive and negative examples.
C.By focusing onlv on areas where geoglyphs were likely to exist.
D.By making it learn from a single type of geoglyph pattern.
48.Before the new AI-assisted discoveries,what was the situation regarding the
figurative geoglyphs theorv?
A.It had been proven false by earlier fieldwork.
B.It was considered irrelevant to the Nazca lines.
C.It lacked sufficient evidence for solid support.
D.It was universally accepted by all archaeologists
49.What potential future role for AI is mentioned in the last paragraph?
A.Predicting the impact of climate change on specific sites.
B.Controlling extreme weather events to protect the lines.
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