精品解析：安徽省芜湖市市区联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025～2026学年度第一学期期中素质教育评估试卷 八年级英语 (答题时间120分钟，满分120分) (答案写在答题卷上) 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Bob go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, how do you go to school every day? M: My school is a little far. I often go there by bus. 2. What does the girl want to borrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: May I use your English dictionary? I want to look up some new words. M: Of course. Here you are. 3. Who taught Nick to make kites? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A His grandfather. B. His father. C. His grandmother. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, Nick, you are good at making kites! M: Thanks, Amy. I learnt it from my grandfather two years ago. 4. How soon can the girl have the chicken soup? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 10 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 30 minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, I’m hungry. Is there anything to eat? M: I started to cook chicken soup ten minutes ago. It still needs twenty minutes. 5. Where are the two speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hospital. B. In the gym. C. In the library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, please don’t answer your phone here. It’s a place for us to read and study. M: I’m so sorry. I’ll not do that again. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did Maria get the tickets? A. She bought them online. B. She won them in a game. C. Her aunt gave them to her. 7. What did the man advise Maria to bring? A. Her ID card. B. Some drinks. C. Some food. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you free this Saturday, Joe? M: Yes, Maria. I will be free this weekend. W: Great! My aunt gave me two free tickets to the zoo. Would you like to go with me? M: I’d love to. I love animals a lot, especially tigers. So, when shall we go? W: How about 9:00 in the morning? M: OK. By the way, remember to take your ID card. W: Oh, yes. This is the most important. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Henry want to talk about in his speech? A. Happiness. B. Family. C. Friendship. 9. How many pieces of advice does Henry give? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 10 Which quality does Henry think is the most important in his opinion? A. Politeness. B. Kindness. C. Patience. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Henry. What kind of relationship do you want to talk about in your speech? M: Friendship. I want to talk about how to build and keep a true friendship. W: It’s useful. Do you have any tips? M: Yes. I have two tips: be a good listener and say sorry to friends when you are wrong. W: Which one matters most in your opinion? M: While both help, I believe being kind is the heart of a true friendship. W: Like helping friends in need without being asked? M: You’re right. Kindness makes friendship strong and lasting. W: Now I’m sure your ideas will touch many students’ hearts. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What color are the teaching buildings in Linda’s school? A. Orange. B. White. C. Blue. 12. How many books are there in the library of Linda’s school? A. About 6,000. B. About 7,000. C. About 8,000. 13. What is Linda’s favourite place in her school? A. The library. B. The classroom. C. The playground. 14. Which club does Linda join? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The science club. 15. What does Linda usually do during breaks? A. She usually does sports. B. She usually reads books. C. She usually plays Chinese chess. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I am Linda. Today, I would like to introduce my school to you. My school is a great place to learn and have fun. There are two orange teaching buildings in my school. Our school also has beautiful gardens, a library, and a playground. In the library, there are about 8,000 books. They help me learn new things. But my favourite place in the school is the playground because I like doing sports. At school, I take part in different activities. I am a member of the art club. I enjoy drawing and painting in the art room. During breaks, I usually play Chinese chess with my classmates. It helps us develop important thinking skills. I really like my school and enjoy my school life. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to make fruit tea The helpful ___16___ •Prepare some hot tea and fresh fruit. •Wash the fruit and cut it into small pieces. •___17___ the tea and fruit. •Add some honey if you like. •Decorate the fruit tea with a slice (片) of lemon or a ___18___. The time needed Less than ___19___ minutes. The speaker’s feeling It is not only easy but also ___20___ to make. 【答案】16. instructions 17. Mix 18. rose 19. 10##ten 20. fun 【解析】 【原文】Do you enjoy drinking fruit tea? If you like, how about trying to make it by yourself? You can follow the helpful instructions. First, prepare some hot tea and fresh fruit. Next, wash all the fruit you need and cut it into small pieces. Then, mix the tea and these fruit pieces and pour the mixture into a glass. If you like, you can add some honey to the glass. Finally, decorate the fruit tea with a slice of lemon or a rose. We just spend less than ten minutes making it. It’s not only easy but also fun to make. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —It’s terrible for teenagers to ride e-bikes on the road so quickly. —Exactly. They often hurt ________ badly. A. myself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——青少年在路上这么快地骑电动自行车是很可怕的。——完全正确。他们经常受严重的伤。 考查反身代词。myself我自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“They”可知，此处指伤到他们自己，应用themselves。故选C。 22. —I’m sorry, Jane. I tore up (撕) your paper by mistake. —Never mind. I’ve got ________ and I can stick it back. A. glue B. paint C. brush D. thread 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，Jane，我不小心撕了你的纸。——没关系。我有胶水，可以粘回去。 考查名词辨析。glue胶水；paint油漆；brush刷子；thread线。根据“I can stick it back”可知，粘纸张需要胶水，故选A。 23. The Browns often ________ food to homeless people and ________ books for the children in need. A. provide; give B. provide; offer C. offer; give D. offer; provide 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗一家经常向无家可归的人提供食物，并为有需要的孩子提供书籍。 考查动词辨析。provide提供；give给；offer提供，给予。根据“The Browns often...food to homeless people”可知，第一个空，offer sth. to sb.是固定搭配，意为“向某人提供某物”；根据“...books for the children in need.”可知，第二空为固定短语provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”。故选D。 24. It is raining ________ outside, and the weather will get even ________ in the afternoon. A. hard; bad B. hardly; badly C. hard; worse D. hardly; better 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面正下着大雨，而且天气在下午甚至会变得更糟。 考查副词和形容词比较级。hard猛烈地，副词；hardly几乎不，副词；bad坏的，形容词原级；badly糟糕地，副词原级；worse更糟的，形容词比较级；better更好的，形容词比较级。根据“raining”可知，此处指雨下得大，第一空应填副词hard；根据“even”可知，需用形容词比较级，下雨天天气可能变差，第二空应用worse。故选C。 25. Getting enough sleep is a must for us teenagers. ________ you make it a habit, you will feel more energetic. A. Because B. Once C. Though D. While 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：获取足够的睡眠对我们青少年来说是必须的。一旦你让它成为习惯，你会感到更有活力。 考查连词辨析。Because因为，表示原因；Once一旦，表示条件；Though虽然，表示让步；While当……时或虽然，表示时间或对比。根据“Getting enough sleep is a must for us teenagers…you make it a habit, you will feel more energetic.”可知，获取足够的睡眠对我们青少年来说是必须的。一旦你让它成为习惯，你会感到更有活力。前后句是条件关系，表示“如果……就……”或“一旦……就……”，故选B。 26. —Ouch, my teeth are killing me. —You had better ________ too much sweet food from now on. A. have B. to have C. not have D. not to have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哎呀，我的牙疼死了。——你最好从现在开始不要吃太多甜食。 考查had better的用法。根据“my teeth are killing me.”可知，建议应为“不要吃太多甜食”，因此需用否定形式。had better后应接动词原形，否定形式为“had better not do sth.”。故选C。 27. I plan to ________ a water purifier (净水器) at home in order to keep healthy. A. put in B. put on C. put out D. put up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我打算在家安装净水器以保持健康。 考查动词短语。put in安装；put on穿上；put out扑灭；put up张贴。根据“a water purifier”可知，是指安装净水器。故选A。 28. —Shall we climb Mount Tai? —OK. Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is ________ to see once. A. as good as B. not so good as C. as well as D. not so well as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们去爬泰山好吗？——好的。正如中国谚语所说，百闻不如一见。 考查形容词原级。as good as与……一样好；not so good as不如……好；as well as和，以及；not so well as不太好。根据“to hear a hundred times is … to see once”可知，此处指的是“听一百遍也不如看一遍”，is是系动词，后接形容词作表语，此处应用否定形式。故选B。 29. Rome wasn’t built in one day. ________ patient, or you can’t finish the task in such a short time. A. Be B. To be C. Being D. Been 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗马不是一天建成的。耐心点，否则你无法在这么短的时间内完成任务。 考查祈使句的用法。此句为“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构，表示建议，用动词原形Be开头。故选A。 30. —Would you like to come to my house for dinner this weekend? —________ You always cook nice dishes. A. I hope so. B. Go ahead. C. That would be great. D. I agree. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末你想来我家吃晚饭吗？——那太好了。你总是做美味的菜肴。 考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此；Go ahead去吧；That would be great.那太好了；I agree我同意。根据“You always cook nice dishes.”可知，此处应表示非常乐意接受邀请。“That would be great.”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Last term, our school held a meaningful activity about protecting the environment. It began by showing the importance of ____31____ waste in protecting the planet. We noticed that plastic waste was a big problem. Plastic bags and bottles are everywhere. They were ____32____ to produce, but they are harmful to the environment. So, our teacher ____33____ that we should do something. We decided to have a “No Plastic Week” at school. During this week, we used as ____34____ plastic products as possible. At first, it was a bit difficult for us, ____35____ when we went to the dining hall. ____36____, we soon got used to it. To make more people join us, we also invited some ____37____ students from other schools, including those from Australia. They were really excited to be a member of us and shared their own ____38____ in environmental protection. We really learned a lot. Through this series of activities, we not only improved our ____39____ of environmental protection but also developed good habits. We ____40____ to more such activities in the future. 31. A. searching B. finishing C. reducing D. returning 32. A. low B. cheap C. expensive D. high 33. A. felt B. found C. suggested D. guided 34. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 35. A. slowly B. especially C. finally D. hardly 36. A. Moreover B. Besides C. However D. Instead 37. A. foreign B. medical C. national D. nearby 38. A. speeches B. courses C. suggestions D. experiences 39. A. feeling B. sense C. thought D. talent 40. A. look forward B. pay attention C. are used D. get close 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校举办环保活动，强调减少垃圾尤其是塑料垃圾的重要性，开展“无塑料周”，邀请外国学生参与，提升学生环保意识并养成好习惯，期待未来更多此类活动。 【31题详解】 句意：活动以展示减少垃圾在保护地球中的重要性开始。 searching搜寻；finishing完成；reducing减少；returning返回。环保活动核心是减少垃圾。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：它们生产起来很便宜，但对环境有害。 low低的；cheap便宜的；expensive贵的；high高的。塑料品生产成本低，即便宜。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：所以，我们的老师建议我们应该做点什么。 felt感觉；found发现；suggested建议；guided引导。老师提出行动建议，suggest后接宾语从句，从句中谓语用“should+动词原形”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：在这周，我们尽可能少用塑料制品。 few少数，表否定，修饰可数；a few一些，表肯定；little少，修饰不可数；a little一些，修饰不可数。根据plastic products是可数名词复数，且此处表示尽可能少用。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：起初，对我们有点儿难，尤其是当我们去食堂的时候。 slowly慢地；especially尤其；finally最终；hardly几乎不。此处强调在食堂实施的困难。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：然而，我们很快就习惯了。 Moreover此外；Besides除……之外；However然而；Instead代替。根据前文说难，后文说习惯了，可知前后为转折关系。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：为了让更多人加入我们，我们还邀请了一些来自其他学校的外国学生，包括那些澳大利亚的学生。 foreign外国的；medical医疗的；national国家的；nearby附近的。根据“including those from Australia”可知，澳大利亚属于外国。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他们真的很兴奋能成为我们其中的一员，并且分享他们在环保方面的经历。 speeches演讲；courses课程；suggestions建议；experiences经历。根据上下文及备选项可知，分享环保经历更合理。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：通过这一系列活动，我们不仅提高了环保意识，还养成了好习惯。 feeling感受；sense意识；thought想法；talent天赋。根据上下文及备选项可知，提高环保意识更为合理。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我们期待未来有更多这样的活动。 look forward期待；pay attention关注；are used被使用；get close靠近。文章最后作者表达自己对以后类似活动的期待。故选A。 B A delivery (递送) rider has taught himself English for 8 years and can speak English fluently (流利地). Many people are surprised at his wonderful spoken English. But some people are ___41___ him, thinking it is useless for him to practise English. But he still wants to have a go. The rider is called Yi Xun who is 41 years old from Yueyang, Hunan. Unlike other riders, there is something ___42___ in his delivery box: some English learning materials. When waiting for meals to be cooked, he often takes out the materials to learn English. This habit ___43___ him apart. He also ___44___ and shares his learning process (过程) online. Now, Yi has become a vlogger with more than one million followers. When Yi Xun was in school, his English was poor. But one day, an English song made him ___45___ English. From then on, Yi Xun bought a music player and started learning how to pronounce words ___46___. After starting his job, he realized that English could be useful, so he ___47___ English textbooks and began learning again. In his free time between deliveries, from spelling to pronunciation, he put lots of ___48___ into English learning. The love for English keeps him going. So, his fantastic spoken English ___49___. “Learning English is not just a hobby, but a ___50___ to improve myself and change my life,” Yi said. 41. A. for B. against C. with D. about 42. A. usual B. boring C. special D. funny 43. A. sets B. gets C. makes D. lets 44. A. predicts B. invents C. records D. repeats 45. A. aware of B. full of C. crazy about D. worried about 46. A. correctly B. slowly C. quietly D. carefully 47. A. took up B. picked up C. put up D. cleaned up 48. A. money B. power C. space D. energy 49. A. works out B. falls behind C. comes true D. comes as no surprise 50. A. test B. way C. hope D. plan 【答案】41 B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了41岁的外卖骑手伊迅自学英语8年，能流利说英语，他在送外卖间隙学习英语，还在网上记录分享学习过程，最终成为拥有百万粉丝的视频博主的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：但有些人反对他，认为他练习英语没用。 for为了；against反对；with和……一起；about关于。根据“thinking it is useless for him to practise English”可知，一些人对他的做法持反对态度。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：与其他骑手不同，他的外卖箱里有特别的东西：一些英语学习资料。 usual通常的；boring无聊的；special特别的；funny有趣的。根据“some English learning materials”可知，外卖箱里的英语学习资料是特别的。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：这个习惯使他与众不同。 sets使处于某种状况；gets得到；makes使变得；lets让。根据“Unlike other riders”可知，他和其他骑手不同，set...apart是固定短语，意为“使与众不同”。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：他还在网上记录并分享自己的学习过程。 predicts预测；invents发明；records记录；repeats重复。根据“shares his learning process online”可知，是记录学习过程后分享。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：但有一天，一首英文歌让他对英语痴迷。 aware of意识到；full of充满；crazy about对……痴迷；worried about担心。根据“From then on, Yi Xun bought a music player and started learning how to pronounce words”可知，他是对英语痴迷后开始学习英语。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：从那时起，伊迅买了一个音乐播放器，开始学习如何正确发音。 correctly正确地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；carefully仔细地。根据“how to pronounce words”可知，学习发音应该是学习正确发音。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：开始工作后，他意识到英语可能有用，所以他拿起英语课本又开始学习。 took up开始从事；picked up拿起；put up张贴；cleaned up打扫。根据“English textbooks and began learning again”可知，是拿起课本学习。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：在送外卖的空闲时间里，从拼写到发音，他在英语学习上投入了大量精力。 money钱；power力量；space空间；energy精力。根据“from spelling to pronunciation”可知，他投入大量精力到英语学习中，put energy into意为“投入精力到……”。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：所以，他出色的英语口语就不足为奇了。 works out解决；falls behind落后；comes true实现；comes as no surprise不足为奇。根据“In his free time between deliveries, from spelling to pronunciation, he put lots of…into English learning. The love for English keeps him going.”可知，因为他投入了很多精力，所以英语口语好是意料之中的。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：伊说：“学习英语不仅仅是一种爱好，更是提升自己、改变生活的一种方式。” test测试；way方式；hope希望；plan计划。根据“improve myself and change my life”可知，此处指提升自己、改变生活的一种方式，a way to do sth.意为“做某事的一种方式”。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Wang Le! Your grades have improved a lot! Can you share your secrets? B: Sure! ____51____ For example, I always finish my schoolwork before dinner. A: That sounds helpful. ____52____ B: I often take a break after studying for a while. It helps me focus. A: ____53____ What else? B: And it’s also important to have good study habits. A: Right. ____54____ But how to take notes? B: Try using colors: red for key points, blue for examples. I also draw mind maps. A: Great idea! And I have another question. ____55____ B: Go over the notes for 10 minutes every day. This will help. A: Thanks! I’ll start today. You’re such a nice helper. A. How do you stay focused? B. I couldn’t agree more. C. How should I prepare for exams? D. I make a clear timetable every day. E. Why do you keep a balance between study and rest? F. Our teacher says it’s also important to take notes while learning. G. When should I start? 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. B 54. F 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于学习方法和习惯的对话，对话中Wang Le分享了自己提高成绩的秘诀，包括制定时间表、保持专注、记笔记和复习笔记等。 【51题详解】 根据“For example, I always finish my schoolwork before dinner.”可知，这是举例说明时间管理的一种具体方法，说明设空处所说的学习秘诀和时间管理有关，选项D“我每天都制定一个清晰的时间表。”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“I often take a break after studying for a while. It helps me focus.”可知，设空处是询问如何保持专注，选项A“你如何保持专注？”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“What else?”可知，设空处表示对前一条建议的赞同，选项B“我完全同意。”符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“But how to take notes?”可知，设空处应提到记笔记的重要性，选项F“我们老师说学习时记笔记也很重要。”符合语境。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“Go over the notes for 10 minutes every day. This will help.”可知，设空处是询问复习或备考的方法，选项C“我应该如何准备考试？”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Fantastic DIY Activity Welcome! Hey, dear classmates! Do you want to make something different by yourself and show you are creative? This DIY activity is a perfect chance for you! Time: This Saturday, 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. Place: Classroom 302. Cost: It is free! By joining us, you can: ·Make all kinds of things, like cute key chains and greeting cards. ·Get great teaching from professional teachers. ·Make new friends and enjoy the happy time together. ·Display (展示) your work at the end of this activity to show your talent. Don’t miss this amazing event! Come and join us to have a wonderful DIY experience. For more information: If you have any questions, email us at info@schooldiyclub.com. 56. How long will the activity last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 57. What can you do at the end of the activity? A. Get a card. B. Get great teaching. C. Make new friends. D. Display your work. 58. Who is the passage written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Actors. 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了DIY活动的相关信息，介绍了活动的时间，地点，免费参与，可进行的活动及结束时的展示环节等，邀请同学们参加。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: This Saturday, 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.”可知，活动从上午9点到下午12点，持续时长为3个小时。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Display your work at the end of this activity to show your talent.”可知，活动结束时可以展示自己的作品。故选D。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Hey, dear classmates! Do you want to make something different by yourself and show you are creative? This DIY activity is a perfect chance for you!”可知，这篇文章是写给同学们的。故选A。 B Now students’ English handwriting gets worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are some tips. Use paper with lines. When you write in English, try to use paper with lines, which can help keep your writing straight and your letters the same size. Remember to write between the lines and make capital letters clear. Slow down. If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down. Writing too fast can lead to mistakes. If you take your time, your words will be neater. Hold your pen right. When you hold your pen in the correct way, writing is much better. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pen so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures. Drawing can also help your handwriting. While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pen better. You may not draw much in class, but you can always practise at home. Handwriting is important. Imagine you are a famous star—your fans will want your autograph (亲笔签名)! So start improving your handwriting today. 59. How many suggestions are mentioned to make your handwriting beautiful? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 60. What might happen if you hold your pen too hard? A. Your writing will become clearer. B. Your hand will feel relaxed. C. Your writing may not be clean and nice. D. You will write faster. 61. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a dictionary. B. In a guidebook. C. In a newspaper. D. On an English learning website. 【答案】59. B 60. C 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了现在学生英文书写变差让老师担忧，并给出了让英文书写变漂亮的几条建议，最后强调书写的重要性并呼吁开始改善书写。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Use paper with lines.”、“Slow down.”、“Hold your pen right.”以及“Draw more pictures.”可知，文章提到了使用有线条的纸、放慢速度、正确握笔、多画画这四条让书写变漂亮的建议。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pen so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean.”可知，试着放松，不要握笔太紧，让你的书写看起来漂亮整洁，所以如果握笔太紧，书写可能就不会干净漂亮。故选C。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，主要围绕如何改善英文书写给出建议，这与英语学习相关，所以可能在一个英语学习网站上读到这篇文章。故选D。 C In some places of Kenya, most children want to go to school. But there are no roads, only deserts. Cars are of no use and only camels can travel across the desert. So children usually learn from the books that camels carry on their backs. Usually in a camel team, one camel carries about 180 kilos of books, and the other carries a tent (帐篷). At each place, a worker sets up the tent and puts the books inside for people to read. Two weeks later, the camels come back to the tent with new books. Some people in Thailand live in the mountains and the jungles (丛林). Their libraries are on the backs of elephants. These big animals can work well along the way. They carry heavy books in metal (金属) boxes. The boxes protect the books from the heavy rain. In Indonesia, there are over 17,000 islands around the country. Most people travel by boat, and their library books are delivered in the same way. ________ People on the islands keep these books for a few weeks before new books arrive. Now, some areas have also introduced more convenient (便利的) ways like solar-powered (太阳能的) cars or drones (无人机) to transport books. But for people who live far away and can’t get to the library, a mobile library brings more than books. It also brings a new world. 62. Why do some people use camels to carry library books in Kenya? A. Because there are no cars. B. Because there are few workers. C. Because they can travel across the deserts. D. Because they can carry more books. 63. How do the people in Thailand protect books from the heavy rain? A. By putting books in metal boxes. B. By covering books with thick plastic. C. By building new libraries in the mountains. D. By setting up a tent and putting books inside. 64. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A. There are many books in their libraries. B. A wooden boat can carry about 500 library books. C. The libraries help the local people make a living. D. It’s hard to build a library on these islands. 65. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Everyone can make a change to the world. B. We should work together to protect animals. C. A mobile library is important for the people in some areas. D People should travel more to know about different cultures. 【答案】62. C 63. A 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了肯尼亚、泰国和印度尼西亚等地的移动图书馆，以及它们如何为偏远地区的人们提供书籍。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cars are of no use and only camels can travel across the desert.”可知，在肯尼亚用骆驼运送图书是因为骆驼能穿越沙漠。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They carry heavy books in metal boxes. The boxes protect the books from the heavy rain.”可知，泰国人用金属盒子保护书籍免受大雨侵袭。故选A。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。第三段主要介绍印度尼西亚通过船只运送图书，因此选项B“一艘木船可运送约500本图书馆书籍”最符合语境。故选B。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了移动图书馆对于偏远地区人们的重要性。故选C。 D “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends are of great importance in our lives. They always help us and bring us joy. Poems can show us the beauty of friendship. Let’s read two classical (经典的) Chinese poems about saying goodbye to friends. To Wang Lun (By Li Bai) I Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on shore your farewell songs overflow. However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms (桃花) may be, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun, as your love for me. Seeing Yuan the Second off to the Northwest Frontier (By Wang Wei) No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain, The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. I invite you to drink a cup of wine again, West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen. Both poems are about the sadness of parting (分别) from friends. Li Bai uses a deep lake to describe his friend’s deeper love. Wang Wei paints a quiet rainy scene and asks his friend to have one more drink because there will be no old friends after the journey. The language is simple, but the feelings are strong and sincere. 66. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By using a famous saying. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 67. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指的是)? A. The ship. B. Wang Lun’s love. C. Li Bai’s love. D. The lake. 68. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To tell the life stories of two poets. B. To introduce two poems about parting from friends. C. To teach how to write a poem. D. To explain Chinese culture. 【答案】66. B 67. D 68. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一句关于友谊的名言引出话题，介绍了两首关于与朋友分别的中国经典古诗《赠汪伦》和《送元二使安西》，阐述了诗歌的内容、情感及语言特点。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“‘A friend in need is a friend indeed.’ Friends are of great importance in our lives.”可知，作者通过引用一句名言来开篇。故选B。 【67题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms (桃花) may be, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun, as your love for me.”可知，此处是将桃花潭的深度和汪伦对李白的情谊作比较，It指代的是“the Lake of Peach Blossoms”即the lake。故选D。 【68题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Let’s read two classical (经典的) Chinese poems about saying goodbye to friends.”以及后文对两首诗的介绍可知，作者写这篇文章是为了介绍两首关于与朋友分别的古诗。故选B。 E Xunpu has become popular online after several stars shared photos of themselves wearing a kind of local headwear called Zanhuawei (簪花围). Xunpu is a small fishing village near the city of Quanzhou in Fujian Province. Zanhuawei is a kind of flower headwear worn by local women, known as “the garden on the head”. It is an important part of Xunpu women’s dress culture. An old saying in Xunpu goes, “Put flowers in your hair in this life, and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.” The tradition of wearing flowers has been part of Xunpu women’s lives since the Tang Dynasty. Xunpu is famous for its excellent seafood. When women sell their seafood at the local market, they wear flowers in their hair so buyers can easily distinguish them from sellers from nearby villages. Xunpu women are known for being hard-working, warm-hearted and brave. They usually wear seasonal (季节性的) flowers and often give them to others as gifts on big days. Local people often say, “When Xunpu women put a zanhua on their heads, they express their wish for happiness, and the flowers are seen as a symbol of hope.” Zanhuawei was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2008. 69. Which of the following about Zanhuawei is TRUE according to the passage? A. It is only worn by young women in Xunpu on holidays. B. It is often called “the garden on the head”. C. It is worn to help with fishing in the sea. D. It became a national intangible cultural heritage in 2018. 70. What can we infer (推断) from the passage about Xunpu women? A. They wear flowers mainly for personal decoration. B. They started wearing flowers to become famous online. C. Their flower headwear is closely connected to their daily life and wishes. D. They don’t like to sell seafood. 71. What does the underlined word “distinguish” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 区分 B. 模仿 C. 装饰 D. 注意 72. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Seafood of Xunpu Village B. The Hard- working Women of Fujian C. How to Wear Flowers in Your Hair D. Zanhuawei: A Beautiful Tradition of Xunpu Women 【答案】69. B 70. C 71. A 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了因明星分享而走红的福建浔埔村传统头饰“簪花围”，它被称为“头上的花园”，自唐代流传至今，与当地女性的海鲜售卖生活、幸福期盼紧密相关，且于2008年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zanhuawei is a kind of flower headwear worn by local women, known as ‘the garden on the head’.”可知，簪花围是当地女性佩戴的一种花卉头饰，被称为“头上的花园”。故选B。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Xunpu is a small fishing village near the city of Quanzhou in Fujian Province.”和“An old saying in Xunpu goes, ‘Put flowers in your hair in this life, and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.’”可知，簪花围既用于卖海鲜时让买家区分（日常用途），又承载“对幸福的期盼、希望的象征”（美好愿望）。故选C。 【71题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When women sell their seafood at the local market, they wear flowers in their hair so buyers can easily distinguish them from sellers from nearby villages.”可知，当女性在当地市场售卖海鲜时，她们会在头发上插鲜花，这样买家就能轻松将她们与附近村庄的卖家区分开来，可推测出“distinguish”意为“区分”。故选A。 【72题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Zanhuawei was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2008.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了因明星分享而走红的福建浔埔村传统头饰“簪花围”，以及簪花围被列为国家级非物质文化遗产，D选项为最佳标题。故选D。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 The Ant and the Grasshopper On a warm summer day, a grasshopper (蚂蚱) spent his time singing and playing in the sunny field. He noticed a line of ants working hard, carrying grains (谷物) and food into their nest. “Come and enjoy this beautiful day with me!” the grasshopper called to one ant, “Why do you waste such nice sunshine on work?” “We are getting ready for tomorrow,” the ant answered seriously (严肃地). “The cold winter will come, and we must store enough food. You should do the same.” The grasshopper laughed, “Winter is so far away. Look around—there’s plenty of food everywhere.” And he went on singing and playing all through summer while the ants kept working for tomorrow. Months passed, and winter arrived. The field turned white with thick snow, and no food could be found. The grasshopper, now cold and hungry, remembered the ant’s warning (警告). He went to the ants’ nest and through their window, he saw them eating the food they had stored. The ant leader said to the grasshopper, “When I told you to prepare for winter, you were playing. Now you see what happens.” 73. What did the grasshopper do all summer? (不超过5个词) _______________________ 74. Why did the grasshopper laugh at the ant? (不超过10个词) _______________________ 75. What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词) _______________________ 【答案】73. He sang and played. 74. Because he thought winter was far and food was plenty. 75. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We should prepare for the future. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了田野里蚂蚁和蚂蚱的故事。 【73题详解】 根据第四段“And he went on singing and playing all through the summer”可知，蚂蚱整个夏天都在唱歌和玩耍。故填He sang and played. 【74题详解】 根据第四段“The grasshopper laughed, ‘Winter is so far away. Look around—there’s plenty of food everywhere.’”可知，蚂蚱嘲笑蚂蚁，因为他认为冬天还很遥远，而且食物很充足。故填Because he thought winter was far and food was plenty. 【75题详解】 综合全文可知，蚂蚁在夏天就为冬天储备食物，而蚂蚱只顾玩乐，到冬天忍饥受冻。开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：We should prepare for the future. 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据汉语或首字母提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Keeping strong d________ (冲劲) makes you energetic even if you are tired. 【答案】drive##rive 【解析】 【详解】句意：保持强烈的冲劲会让你即使疲惫也充满活力。根据首字母以及汉语提示可知，此处应用名词drive“冲劲”。故填drive。 77. The boy is so c________ (好奇的) and always has endless questions to ask. 【答案】curious##urious 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩是如此好奇，且总是有问不完的问题。“好奇的”用形容词curious，作表语。故填curious。 78. The Chinese animated (动画) film Nobody achieved great s________ (成功) this summer. 【答案】success##uccess 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》今年夏天取得了巨大的成功。根据首字母以及汉语提示可知，此处应用不可数名词success“成功”。故填success。 79. People should drink at l________ (最少) 8 glasses of water a day. 【答案】least##east 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该每天至少喝八杯水。根据“at”和中文提示可知，at least“至少”，副词短语，作状语。故填least。 80. In the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝), Chinese soldiers f________ (为……斗争) bravely for peace. 【答案】fought##ought 【解析】 【详解】句意：在抗美援朝战争中，中国士兵为和平勇敢地斗争。根据首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“为……斗争”，fight“为……斗争”，且事件发生在过去，应用一般过去时，fight的过去式是fought。故填fought。 X.书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 81. 为了营造更加温馨友爱的班级氛围，学校决定在教室的一角创建“班级能量补给站”。现面向全校征集建设方案。请以小组为名义，写一份英文提案给校长Mr. Zhang。提案中，需清晰说明： 1.你们会怎么布置它? 2.它如何帮助同学成为更好的学习者并增进同学之间的友谊? 3.它将会对你们的学校生活产生什么影响? 要求： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，注意文章条理，语句通顺，可适当发挥; 2.词数80-100词，已给出的文章开头和结尾，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Zhang, Our group is excited to propose (提议) our plan for the “Class Energy Station”._______________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Group Six 【答案】例文： Dear Mr. Zhang, Our group is excited to propose our plan for the “Class Energy Station”. We believe it will help students become better learners by offering a quiet space to read and share study tips. It also strengthens friendships as students can relax and encourage each other there. We will set up a small bookshelf with helpful books, a comfortable seating area and a large board where everyone can post inspiring messages. We also plan to add a plant and some soft lighting to create a warm atmosphere. This station will make our school life more supportive and enjoyable. It will be a place to recharge, reducing stress and building a stronger sense of community in our class. Yours sincerely, Group Six 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：明确提案目的，直接说明布置方案； 第二步：分点解释如何帮助学习和增进友谊； 第三步：总结对学校生活的积极影响，强调其意义。 [亮点词汇] ①encourage each other互相鼓励 ②positive energy正能量 [高分句型] ①We believe it will bring positive energy to our class. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期期中教学质量测评八年级英语听力测试现在开始。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, bob, how do you go to school every day? My school is a little far. I often go there by bus. Bob, how do you go to school every day? My school is a little far. I often go there by bus. Number two, may I use your english dictionary? I want to look up some new words. Of course, here you are. May I use your english dictionary? I want to look up some new words. of course, here源。Number three, wow, nick, you're good at making kids. Thanks, amy. I learned IT from my grandfather . two years ago. Wow, nick, you are good at making kids. Thanks, amy. I learned . IT from my grandfather two years ago. Number four, dad, i'm hungry. Is there anything to eat? I started . to cook chicken soup ten minutes ago. IT still needs twenty minutes. Dad, i'm hungry. Is there anything to eat? I started to cook chicken soup ten minutes ago. IT still needs twenty minutes. No, fine. excuse me. Please don't answer your phone here. It's applies for us to read and study. I'm so sorry. I will not do that again. Excuse me, please don't answer your phone. Here is a place for us to read and study. I'm so sorry. I will not do that again. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Are you free this saturday? joe? Yes, maria, I will be free . this weekend. great. My aunt gave me two free tickets to the zoo. Would you like to go with me? I'd love to. I love animals a lot, especially tigers. So when shall we go? How about nine in the morning? Okay, by the way, remember to take your ID card. Oh, yes, this is the most . important. Are you free this saturday? joe? Yes, maria, I will be free . this weekend. great. My aunt gave me two free tickets to the zoo. Would you like to go with me? I'd love to. I love animals a lot, especially tigers. So when shall we go? How about nine in the morning? Okay, by the way, remember to take your ID card. Oh, yes, this is the most . important. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Hi Henry. What kind of a relationship do you want to talk about in . your speech? friendship. I want to talk about how to build and keep a true . friendship is useful. Do you have any tips? Yes, I have two tips. Be a good listener and say sorry to friends when you're wrong. Which one matters most in your opinion? While both help, I believe being kind is the heart of a true friendship. like helping friends in need without being asked. You're right. Kindness makes friendship strong and lasting. Now i'm sure your ideas will touch many students hearts. Hi Henry. What kind of a relationship do you want to talk about in your speech? friendship. I want to talk about how to build and keep a true . friendship. It's useful. Do you have any tips? Yes, I have two tips. Be a good listener and say sorry to friends when you're wrong. Which one matters most in your opinion? While both help, I believe being kind is the heart of a true friendship. like helping friends in need without being asked. You're right. Kindness makes friendship strong and lasting. Now i'm sure your ideas will touch. Many students are hearts. 3、短文理解。你将听到一段短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hello, I am Linda. Today, I would like to introduce my school to you. My school is a great place to learn and have fun. There are two orange teaching buildings in my school. Our school also has beautiful gardens, a library and a playground in the library, there are about eight thousand books. They help me learn new things, but my favorite place in the school is the playground. Because I like doing sports at the school, I take part in different activities. I am a member of the art club. I enjoy drawing and painting in the art room during breaks. I usually play chinese chess with my classmates. IT helps us develop important thinking skills. I really like my school and enjoy my school life. Hello, i'm Linda. Today I would like to introduce my school to you. My school is a great place to learn and have fun. There are two orange teaching buildings in my school. Our school also has beautiful gardens, a library and playground. In the library, there are about eight thousand books. They help me learn new things, but my favorite place in the school is the playground. Because I like doing . sports . at school, I take part in different activities. I am a member of the art club. I enjoy drawing and painting in the art room during bricks. I usually play chinese chess with my classmates. IT helps us develop important thinking skills. I really like my school and enjoy my school life. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，在下面表格的空白处填入一个单词，短文读两遍。Do you enjoy drinking fruit tea if you like? How about trying to make IT by yourself? You can follow the helpful . instructions. First. prepare some hot tea and fresh fruit. Next, wash all the fruit you need and cut IT into small pieces, then mix the tea and these fruit pieces and pour the mixture into glass. If you like, you can add some honey to the glass. Finally, decorate the fruit tea with a slice of lemon or arouse. We just spent less than ten minutes making IT. It's not only easy but also fun to make. Do you enjoy drinking fruit? A if you like, how about trying to make IT by yourself? You can follow the helpful instructions. First, prepare some help tea and fresh fruit. Next, wash all the fruit you need and cut IT into small pieces, then mix the tea and this fruit pieces and pour the mixture into a glass. If you like, you can add some honey to the glass. Finally, decorate the fruit tea with a slice of lemon or a rose. We just spend less than ten minutes making IT. It's not only easy, but also fun to make. 听力测试到此结束。 2025～2026学年度第一学期期中素质教育评估试卷 八年级英语 (答题时间120分钟，满分120分) (答案写在答题卷上) 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Bob go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does the girl want to borrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Who taught Nick to make kites? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His grandfather. B. His father. C. His grandmother. 4. How soon can the girl have the chicken soup? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A In 10 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 30 minutes. 5. Where are the two speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the hospital. B. In the gym. C. In the library. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did Maria get the tickets? A. She bought them online. B. She won them in a game. C. Her aunt gave them to her. 7. What did the man advise Maria to bring? A. Her ID card. B. Some drinks. C. Some food. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Henry want to talk about in his speech? A. Happiness. B. Family. C. Friendship. 9. How many pieces of advice does Henry give? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 10. Which quality does Henry think is the most important in his opinion? A. Politeness. B. Kindness. C. Patience. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What color are the teaching buildings in Linda’s school? A. Orange. B. White. C. Blue. 12. How many books are there in the library of Linda’s school? A. About 6,000. B. About 7,000. C. About 8,000. 13. What is Linda’s favourite place in her school? A. The library. B. The classroom. C. The playground. 14. Which club does Linda join? A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The science club. 15. What does Linda usually do during breaks? A. She usually does sports. B. She usually reads books. C. She usually plays Chinese chess. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to make fruit tea The helpful ___16___ •Prepare some hot tea and fresh fruit. •Wash the fruit and cut it into small pieces. •___17___ the tea and fruit. •Add some honey if you like. •Decorate the fruit tea with a slice (片) of lemon or a ___18___. The time needed Less than ___19___ minutes. The speaker’s feeling It is not only easy but also ___20___ to make. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —It’s terrible for teenagers to ride e-bikes on the road so quickly. —Exactly. They often hurt ________ badly. A. myself B. himself C. themselves D. ourselves 22. —I’m sorry, Jane. I tore up (撕) your paper by mistake. —Never mind. I’ve got ________ and I can stick it back. A. glue B. paint C. brush D. thread 23. The Browns often ________ food to homeless people and ________ books for the children in need. A. provide; give B. provide; offer C. offer; give D. offer; provide 24. It is raining ________ outside, and the weather will get even ________ in the afternoon. A. hard; bad B. hardly; badly C. hard; worse D. hardly; better 25. Getting enough sleep is a must for us teenagers. ________ you make it a habit, you will feel more energetic. A. Because B. Once C. Though D. While 26. —Ouch, my teeth are killing me. —You had better ________ too much sweet food from now on. A. have B. to have C. not have D. not to have 27. I plan to ________ a water purifier (净水器) at home in order to keep healthy. A. put in B. put on C. put out D. put up 28. —Shall we climb Mount Tai? —OK. Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is ________ to see once. A. as good as B. not so good as C. as well as D. not so well as 29. Rome wasn’t built in one day. ________ patient, or you can’t finish the task in such a short time. A. Be B. To be C. Being D. Been 30. —Would you like to come to my house for dinner this weekend? —________ You always cook nice dishes. A. I hope so. B. Go ahead. C. That would be great. D. I agree. Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Last term, our school held a meaningful activity about protecting the environment. It began by showing the importance of ____31____ waste in protecting the planet. We noticed that plastic waste was a big problem. Plastic bags and bottles are everywhere. They were ____32____ to produce, but they are harmful to the environment. So, our teacher ____33____ that we should do something. We decided to have a “No Plastic Week” at school. During this week, we used as ____34____ plastic products as possible. At first, it was a bit difficult for us, ____35____ when we went to the dining hall. ____36____, we soon got used to it. To make more people join us, we also invited some ____37____ students from other schools, including those from Australia. They were really excited to be a member of us and shared their own ____38____ in environmental protection. We really learned a lot. Through this series of activities, we not only improved our ____39____ of environmental protection but also developed good habits. We ____40____ to more such activities in the future. 31. A. searching B. finishing C. reducing D. returning 32. A. low B. cheap C. expensive D. high 33. A. felt B. found C. suggested D. guided 34. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 35. A. slowly B. especially C. finally D. hardly 36. A. Moreover B. Besides C. However D. Instead 37. A. foreign B. medical C. national D. nearby 38. A. speeches B. courses C. suggestions D. experiences 39 A. feeling B. sense C. thought D. talent 40. A. look forward B. pay attention C. are used D. get close B A delivery (递送) rider has taught himself English for 8 years and can speak English fluently (流利地). Many people are surprised at his wonderful spoken English. But some people are ___41___ him, thinking it is useless for him to practise English. But he still wants to have a go. The rider is called Yi Xun who is 41 years old from Yueyang, Hunan. Unlike other riders, there is something ___42___ in his delivery box: some English learning materials. When waiting for meals to be cooked, he often takes out the materials to learn English. This habit ___43___ him apart. He also ___44___ and shares his learning process (过程) online. Now, Yi has become a vlogger with more than one million followers. When Yi Xun was in school, his English was poor. But one day, an English song made him ___45___ English. From then on, Yi Xun bought a music player and started learning how to pronounce words ___46___. After starting his job, he realized that English could be useful, so he ___47___ English textbooks and began learning again. In his free time between deliveries, from spelling to pronunciation, he put lots of ___48___ into English learning. The love for English keeps him going. So, his fantastic spoken English ___49___. “Learning English is not just a hobby, but a ___50___ to improve myself and change my life,” Yi said. 41. A. for B. against C. with D. about 42. A. usual B. boring C. special D. funny 43. A. sets B. gets C. makes D. lets 44. A. predicts B. invents C. records D. repeats 45. A. aware of B. full of C. crazy about D. worried about 46. A. correctly B. slowly C. quietly D. carefully 47. A. took up B. picked up C. put up D. cleaned up 48. A. money B. power C. space D. energy 49. A. works out B. falls behind C. comes true D. comes as no surprise 50. A. test B. way C. hope D. plan 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Wang Le! Your grades have improved a lot! Can you share your secrets? B: Sure! ____51____ For example, I always finish my schoolwork before dinner. A: That sounds helpful. ____52____ B: I often take a break after studying for a while. It helps me focus. A: ____53____ What else? B: And it’s also important to have good study habits. A: Right. ____54____ But how to take notes? B: Try using colors: red for key points, blue for examples. I also draw mind maps. A: Great idea! And I have another question. ____55____ B: Go over the notes for 10 minutes every day. This will help. A: Thanks! I’ll start today. You’re such a nice helper. A. How do you stay focused? B. I couldn’t agree more. C. How should I prepare for exams? D. I make a clear timetable every day. E. Why do you keep a balance between study and rest? F. Our teacher says it’s also important to take notes while learning. G. When should I start? Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Fantastic DIY Activity Welcome! Hey, dear classmates! Do you want to make something different by yourself and show you are creative? This DIY activity is a perfect chance for you! Time: This Saturday, 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. Place: Classroom 302. Cost: It is free! By joining us, you can: ·Make all kinds of things, like cute key chains and greeting cards. ·Get great teaching from professional teachers. ·Make new friends and enjoy the happy time together. ·Display (展示) your work at the end of this activity to show your talent. Don’t miss this amazing event! Come and join us to have a wonderful DIY experience. For more information: If you have any questions, email us at info@schooldiyclub.com. 56. How long will the activity last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 57. What can you do at the end of the activity? A. Get a card. B. Get great teaching. C. Make new friends. D. Display your work. 58. Who is the passage written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Actors. B Now students’ English handwriting gets worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are some tips. Use paper with lines. When you write in English, try to use paper with lines, which can help keep your writing straight and your letters the same size. Remember to write between the lines and make capital letters clear. Slow down. If your writing is hard to read try slowing down. Writing too fast can lead to mistakes. If you take your time, your words will be neater. Hold your pen right. When you hold your pen in the correct way, writing is much better. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pen so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures. Drawing can also help your handwriting. While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pen better. You may not draw much in class, but you can always practise at home. Handwriting is important. Imagine you are a famous star—your fans will want your autograph (亲笔签名)! So start improving your handwriting today. 59. How many suggestions are mentioned to make your handwriting beautiful? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 60. What might happen if you hold your pen too hard? A. Your writing will become clearer. B. Your hand will feel relaxed. C. Your writing may not be clean and nice. D. You will write faster. 61 Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a dictionary. B. In a guidebook. C. In a newspaper. D. On an English learning website. C In some places of Kenya, most children want to go to school. But there are no roads, only deserts. Cars are of no use and only camels can travel across the desert. So children usually learn from the books that camels carry on their backs. Usually in a camel team, one camel carries about 180 kilos of books, and the other carries a tent (帐篷). At each place, a worker sets up the tent and puts the books inside for people to read. Two weeks later, the camels come back to the tent with new books. Some people in Thailand live in the mountains and the jungles (丛林) Their libraries are on the backs of elephants. These big animals can work well along the way. They carry heavy books in metal (金属) boxes. The boxes protect the books from the heavy rain. In Indonesia, there are over 17,000 islands around the country. Most people travel by boat, and their library books are delivered in the same way. ________ People on the islands keep these books for a few weeks before new books arrive. Now, some areas have also introduced more convenient (便利的) ways like solar-powered (太阳能的) cars or drones (无人机) to transport books. But for people who live far away and can’t get to the library, a mobile library brings more than books. It also brings a new world. 62. Why do some people use camels to carry library books in Kenya? A. Because there are no cars. B. Because there are few workers. C. Because they can travel across the deserts. D. Because they can carry more books. 63. How do the people in Thailand protect books from the heavy rain? A. By putting books in metal boxes. B. By covering books with thick plastic. C. By building new libraries in the mountains. D. By setting up a tent and putting books inside. 64. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A. There are many books in their libraries. B. A wooden boat can carry about 500 library books. C. The libraries help the local people make a living. D. It’s hard to build a library on these islands. 65. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Everyone can make a change to the world. B. We should work together to protect animals. C. A mobile library is important for the people in some areas. D. People should travel more to know about different cultures. D “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends are of great importance in our lives. They always help us and bring us joy. Poems can show us the beauty of friendship. Let’s read two classical (经典的) Chinese poems about saying goodbye to friends. To Wang Lun (By Li Bai) I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on shore your farewell songs overflow. However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms (桃花) may be, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun, as your love for me. Seeing Yuan the Second off to the Northwest Frontier (By Wang Wei) No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain, The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. I invite you to drink a cup of wine again, West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen. Both poems are about the sadness of parting (分别) from friends. Li Bai uses a deep lake to describe his friend’s deeper love. Wang Wei paints a quiet rainy scene and asks his friend to have one more drink because there will be no old friends after the journey. The language is simple, but the feelings are strong and sincere. 66. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By using a famous saying. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 67. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指的是)? A. The ship. B. Wang Lun’s love. C. Li Bai’s love. D. The lake. 68. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To tell the life stories of two poets. B. To introduce two poems about parting from friends. C. To teach how to write a poem. D. To explain Chinese culture. E Xunpu has become popular online after several stars shared photos of themselves wearing a kind of local headwear called Zanhuawei (簪花围). Xunpu is a small fishing village near the city of Quanzhou in Fujian Province. Zanhuawei is a kind of flower headwear worn by local women, known as “the garden on the head”. It is an important part of Xunpu women’s dress culture. An old saying in Xunpu goes, “Put flowers in your hair in this life, and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife.” The tradition of wearing flowers has been part of Xunpu women’s lives since the Tang Dynasty. Xunpu is famous for its excellent seafood. When women sell their seafood at the local market, they wear flowers in their hair so buyers can easily distinguish them from sellers from nearby villages. Xunpu women are known for being hard-working, warm-hearted and brave. They usually wear seasonal (季节性的) flowers and often give them to others as gifts on big days. Local people often say, “When Xunpu women put a zanhua on their heads, they express their wish for happiness, and the flowers are seen as a symbol of hope.” Zanhuawei was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2008. 69. Which of the following about Zanhuawei is TRUE according to the passage? A. It is only worn by young women in Xunpu on holidays. B. It is often called “the garden on the head”. C. It is worn to help with fishing in the sea. D. It became a national intangible cultural heritage in 2018. 70. What can we infer (推断) from the passage about Xunpu women? A. They wear flowers mainly for personal decoration. B. They started wearing flowers to become famous online. C. Their flower headwear is closely connected to their daily life and wishes. D. They don’t like to sell seafood. 71. What does the underlined word “distinguish” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 区分 B. 模仿 C. 装饰 D. 注意 72. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Seafood of Xunpu Village B. The Hard- working Women of Fujian C. How to Wear Flowers in Your Hair D. Zanhuawei: A Beautiful Tradition of Xunpu Women F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 The Ant and the Grasshopper On a warm summer day, a grasshopper (蚂蚱) spent his time singing and playing in the sunny field. He noticed a line of ants working hard, carrying grains (谷物) and food into their nest. “Come and enjoy this beautiful day with me!” the grasshopper called to one ant, “Why do you waste such nice sunshine on work?” “We are getting ready for tomorrow,” the ant answered seriously (严肃地). “The cold winter will come, and we must store enough food. You should do the same.” The grasshopper laughed, “Winter is so far away. Look around—there’s plenty of food everywhere.” And he went on singing and playing all through summer while the ants kept working for tomorrow. Months passed, and winter arrived. The field turned white with thick snow, and no food could be found. The grasshopper, now cold and hungry, remembered the ant’s warning (警告). He went to the ants’ nest and through their window, he saw them eating the food they had stored. The ant leader said to the grasshopper, “When I told you to prepare for winter, you were playing. Now you see what happens.” 73. What did the grasshopper do all summer? (不超过5个词) _______________________ 74. Why did the grasshopper laugh at the ant? (不超过10个词) _______________________ 75. What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词) _______________________ 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据汉语或首字母提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Keeping strong d________ (冲劲) makes you energetic even if you are tired. 77. The boy is so c________ (好奇的) and always has endless questions to ask. 78. The Chinese animated (动画) film Nobody achieved great s________ (成功) this summer. 79. People should drink at l________ (最少) 8 glasses of water a day. 80. In the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝), Chinese soldiers f________ (为……斗争) bravely for peace. X.书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 81. 为了营造更加温馨友爱的班级氛围，学校决定在教室的一角创建“班级能量补给站”。现面向全校征集建设方案。请以小组为名义，写一份英文提案给校长Mr. Zhang。提案中，需清晰说明： 1.你们会怎么布置它? 2.它如何帮助同学成为更好的学习者并增进同学之间的友谊? 3.它将会对你们的学校生活产生什么影响? 要求： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，注意文章条理，语句通顺，可适当发挥; 2.词数80-100词，已给出的文章开头和结尾，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Zhang, Our group is excited to propose (提议) our plan for the “Class Energy Station”._______________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Group Six 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $