精品解析：云南省下关一中初中部教育集团2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

下关一中初中部教育集团2025~2026学年上学期期中质量检测 九年级英语 试题卷 命题人：李莉 审题人：李亚琴 （全卷共三个部分，共8页；考试用时120分钟，满分70分） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. ________ amazing the game was! All the robots could run so fast. A. What B. What an C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这场比赛多么惊人啊！所有机器人都能跑得这么快。 考查感叹句。感叹句中，how用于修饰形容词或副词，what用于修饰名词。分析句子“…amazing the game was!”可知，本句中心词为形容词amazing，因此用how引导感叹句。故选C。 2. Sometimes we may find ________ hard to face challenges bravely. A. that B. this C. us D. it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：有时我们可能发现勇敢面对挑战是困难的。 考查it作形式宾语。that那个；this这个；us我们；it它。分析句子“we may find…hard to face challenges bravely.”可知，该句是一个“主语+谓语+ it + adj. + to do sth”的句型，it作形式宾语，代替后面的不定式短语“to face challenges bravely”。故选D。 3. —Why could you write so well? —I read a lot, and the novels from Hemingway had a great ________ on me when I was young. A. attention B. direction C. situation D. influence 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么写得这么好？——我读了很多书，海明威的小说在我年轻时对我影响很大。 考查名词辨析。attention注意力；direction方向；situation情况；influence影响。根据“I read a lot, and the novels from Hemingway had a great...on me when I was young.”可知，此处应是说海明威的小说对我有很大影响，have a great influence on...是常用短语，意为“对……有很大影响”。故选D。 4. You won’t truly understand others’ feelings ________ you go through something similar yourself. A. when B. unless C. if D. although 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你自己经历过类似的事情，否则你不会真正理解别人的感受。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；unless除非；if如果；although虽然。根据语境，主句表示否定结果，从句需表示必要条件，因此用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 5. With the development of technology, AI ________ in people’s daily life widely nowadays. A. uses B. used C. is used D. was used 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着技术的发展，现今，人工智能在人们的日常生活中得到了广泛的应用。 考查时态及语态。根据“nowadays”可知，此处表示现在的情况，应用一般现在时；分析句子结构可知，主语“AI”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，C项符合。故选C。 6. —Jenny, what do you think is the secret ________ English learning? —________ reading a lot and listening to English songs. A. with; About B. to; About C. with; By D. to; By 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jenny，你认为英语学习的秘诀是什么？——通过大量阅读和听英文歌曲。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；about关于；to朝；by通过。secret to表示“……的秘诀”，by表示方式“通过”，符合语境。故选D。 7. Keep on, my friend. The ________ you climb, the ________ you will see. A. high; far B. highest; farthest C. higher; farther D. more high; more far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：继续，我的朋友。你爬得越高，看得越远。 考查比较级用法。分析句子可知此处是“the+比较级, the+比较级”结构，表示“越……就越……”。high和far的比较级分别为higher和farther。故选C。 8. The English singing competition will ________ at two o’clock tomorrow afternoon. A. take place B. set off C. lay out D. look up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语歌唱比赛将在明天下午两点举行。 考查动词短语。take place举行；set off出发；lay out布置；look up查找。句中“The English singing competition” 是一项活动，需要表达“举办”的意思，应用“take place”。故选A。 9. The man used to ________ shy, ________ he? A. being; didn’t B. be; wasn’t C. being; wasn’t D. be; didn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个人过去常常很害羞，不是吗？ 考查used to的用法及反意疑问句。根据“The man used to...shy”可知，used to后接动词原形，故第一空填be，表示“过去常常是”；根据反意疑问句规则，前肯后否，且used to be的反意疑问句可以用didn’t或usedn’t (used not) 来构成，选项中只有didn’t符合。故选D。 10. —The government introduced an action plan about weight management (管理) on March 10, 2025. Do you know ________? —Yes, it’s better to exercise every day. A. why people should exercise B. why should people exercise C. how often people should exercise D. how often should people exercise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——政府于2025年3月10日提出了一项体重管理行动计划。你知道人们应该多久锻炼一次吗？——是的，每天锻炼更好。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，而不用疑问语序，故排除B、D选项；又根据答语“Yes, it’s better to exercise every day.”可知，此处应询问频率，而非原因。故选C。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Mimosa was a special girl. There was a scar (伤疤) on her forehead (额头). She thought it was ugly and didn’t want it to be noticed. So she decided to let her hair grow long as a way to ___11___ the problem. She hoped that she could hide the scar by doing this. “This will surely be helpful,” she thought. ___12___ having such long hair made it hard for her to see things clearly. As a result, she often fell over when she walked. This made other kids laugh, and Mimosa became more and more ___13___. Mimosa lived with her aunt who had once been a great ___14___. Mimosa loved to hear her tell stories about dancing. Mimosa wished she could dance, but she didn’t ___15___ to say what she thought. She was afraid that others would laugh at her. ___16___, as Mimosa got older, her aunt began to teach her to dance. Mimosa found that she actually had a ___17___ for dancing. When she danced, she felt confident and even forgot the scar on her forehead. One day, Mimosa’s school ___18___ a dancing show. Mimosa took part in it and danced ___19___. She danced so well that everyone cheered. She was so ___20___ of herself. She also realized that confidence doesn’t come from looks but from the heart. 11. A. take down B. deal with C. find out D. look through 12. A. Though B. So C. Or D. But 13. A. active B. silent C. creative D. humorous 14. A. singer B. actor C. dancer D. doctor 15. A. dare B. fail C. refuse D. promise 16. A. Luckily B. Clearly C. Suddenly D. Sadly 17. A. prize B. wish C. talent D. plan 18. A. missed B. stopped C. changed D. held 19. A. in public B. in danger C. in trouble D. in surprise 20. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. careful 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了一个因脸上有疤而不自信的小女孩通过舞蹈找回自信的故事，告诉人们自信并不来自外貌，而来自心灵。 【11题详解】 句意：因此，她决定把头发留长，以此作为处理问题的一种方式。 take down拆除；deal with处理；find out找出；look through浏览。根据“let her hair grow long as a way to ... the problem”可知，指留长发来处理这个问题。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：但留这么长的头发让她很难看清东西。 Though虽然；So所以；Or或者；But但是。空前后句是转折关系，用But连接。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：这使得其他孩子大笑，Mimosa变得越来越沉默。 active积极的；silent沉默的；creative有创造性的；humorous幽默的。根据“This made other kids laugh”可知，其他孩子的嘲笑应是让她越来越沉默。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：Mimosa和她姨妈住在一起，她姨妈曾经是一位很棒的舞者。 singer歌手；actor演员；dancer舞者；doctor医生。根据“Mimosa loved to hear her tell stories about dancing.”可知，姨妈曾经是舞者。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：Mimosa希望她能跳舞，但她不敢说出她的想法。 dare敢于；fail失败；refuse拒绝；promise承诺。根据“She was afraid that others would laugh at her.”可知，是不敢说出自己的想法。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：幸运的是，随着Mimosa长大，她的姨妈开始教她跳舞。 Luckily幸运地；Clearly清晰地；Suddenly突然；Sadly难过地。根据“her aunt began to teach her to dance”可知，姨妈开始教Mimosa跳舞，这对她来说是幸运的。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：Mimosa发现事实上她有跳舞的天赋。 prize奖品；wish愿望；talent天赋；plan计划。根据“She danced so well”可知，是发现自己有跳舞的天赋。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：一天，Mimosa的学校举行了一场舞蹈表演。 missed错过；stopped停止；changed改变；held举行。根据“a dancing show.”可知，是指举行一场舞蹈表演。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：Mimosa参加了它，并在公共场合跳舞。 in public在公共场合；in danger处于危险中；in trouble处于困境中；in surprise惊讶地。根据“She danced so well that everyone cheered”可知，是在公共场合跳舞。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：她为她自己感到很自豪。 afraid害怕的；tired累的；proud自豪的；careful小心的。根据“She danced so well that everyone cheered.”可知，她跳得好，每个人都为她欢呼，对此她应是感到自豪的。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Longjing tea is one of the most famous kinds of Chinese tea. It is known for its color, smell, taste and shape. There is a special way to keep it excellent—roasting (炒) tea leaves by hand. People roast the tea leaves at a temperature as high as 260℃, so they must be really patient and careful with their hands. This traditional way of roasting tea first appeared during the Ming and the Qing Dynasties. Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the roasting skills. He started making Longjing tea over forty years ago. His father taught him to do so. But in recent years, more and more people are using machines to roast tea leaves. “It’s easier, but the quality is not as good as the hand-made tea,” Fan said. Fan is now teaching young people how to roast tea. He hopes that he can pass down this skill. 21. From Paragraph 1, we can learn what Longjing tea is famous for. 22. To make Longjing tea, the most important part is the high temperature. 23. The way of roasting tea started during the Ming and the Qing Dynasties. 24. Fan learned to roast tea from his grandfather. 25. The passage mainly introduces a well-known Chinese tea to us. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国著名茶叶龙井茶的特点、传统手工炒制技艺及其传承人樊生华的故事。 【21题详解】 根据第一段“It is known for its color, smell, taste and shape.”可知，龙井茶以颜色、香气、味道和形状而闻名。因此从第一段可以得知龙井茶因什么而闻名。故选T。 【22题详解】 根据第二段“There is a special way to keep it excellent—roasting (炒) tea leaves by hand. People roast the tea leaves at a temperature as high as 260℃, so they must be really patient and careful with their hands.”可知，手工炒制茶叶需要耐心和细心，但并未说明高温是最重要的部分。故选F。 【23题详解】 根据第二段“This traditional way of roasting tea first appeared during the Ming and the Qing Dynasties.”可知，这种传统的炒茶技艺始于明清时期。故选T。 【24题详解】 根据第三段“His father taught him to do so.”可知，樊生华是从他父亲那里学到的技艺，而非祖父。故选F。 【25题详解】 根据第二段“There is a special way to keep it excellent—roasting (炒) tea leaves by hand.”，第三段“Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the roasting skills.”和最后一段“He hopes that he can pass down this skill.”可知，本文的核心内容是传统手工炒制技艺的传承，而非单纯介绍茶叶。故选F。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Rules Dos and Don’ts: * Do not touch artworks. * You can use your own cameras to take photos, but only from a safe distance (距离) away. * Bringing objects that can catch fire easily is strictly prohibited. And smoking is not allowed. * You cannot bring food or water into the building. * The whole building is watched by security cameras (监控摄像机). Opening Time: The building is open from 1:00 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. The ticket counter (柜台) will close at 7:00 p.m. * The building will close on Mondays. Ticket Price: * 23 yuan for each person. Free tickets for children under 5 years old. After exiting (出去), you need to buy a new ticket to get in again. * The ticket can be used only once. 26. What can you bring into the building according to the text? A. Water. B. Cameras. C. Cookies. D. Bread. 27. Which picture can show the meaning of the underlined sentence? A. B. C. D. 28. If Sarah wants to visit the building, when can she go? A. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. B. At 1:00 p.m. on Monday. C. At 8:00 p.m. on Tuesday. D. At 2:00 p.m. on Wednesday. 29. How much should Mr. Smith pay if he goes to the building with his 12-year-old son and 3-year-old daughter? A. 23 yuan. B. 46 yuan. C. 69 yuan. D. 92 yuan. 30. On which website will you most probably read the text? A. www.restaurant.com B. www.museum.com C. www.citylibrary.com D. www.citybank.com 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了某场所的参观规则、开放时间、票价等相关信息，为参观者提供出行参考。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can use your own cameras to take photos, but only from a safe distance away.”可知，你可以使用自己的相机拍照，但只能在安全距离外。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Bringing objects that can catch fire easily is strictly prohibited. ”可知，严禁携带易燃物品。画线句核心含义为禁止易燃物。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The building is open from 1:00 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. The ticket counter (柜台) will close at 7:00 p.m. The building will close on Mondays.”可知，该建筑开放时间为下午1点至晚上7点30分，周一闭馆。周三下午2点符合开放时间要求。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“23 yuan for each person. Free tickets for children under 5 years old.”可知，每人 23 元，5 岁以下儿童免费。史密斯先生需付费23元，12 岁儿子需付费23元，3 岁女儿免费，总计 46 元。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。 根据“Do not touch artworks.”可知，请勿触摸艺术品，说明该场所存在艺术品，可推测其为博物馆，网址含有“museum”字样。故选B。 B One Friday, some students from America took a special trip. They went all the way to another state. The students visited the Grand Canyon (科罗拉多大峡谷) . They had a great time. And they were back in class before lunch. In fact, the students never left their classroom. They never left their seats, either. But the students did go to the Grand Canyon. They went there by using VR technology. VR lets people go into a new world. The world is made up of computers. Putting on goggles (护目镜) lets people see and go into these places. It feels like being somewhere real. Using VR, the students saw the Grand Canyon in 3-D. They felt as if they were really there. The VR programme (程序) works by using an app. People call it Google expeditions. The programme makes lessons more real. Linda is a teacher, and she guided her students on their trips. On that Friday, Linda gave VR goggles to her students. After the students put them on, cries of “Oh” “Aw” and “Wow” filled the room. “I see a beautiful land,” one student said to her classmate. Another student said, “I feel like I’m flying.” 31. How did the students take the trip? A. They took a plane. B. They used VR technology. C. They visited a museum. D. They listened to a guide. 32. Which of the following about the VR programme is NOT true? A. It shows things in 3-D. B. It uses an app. C. It makes lessons more real. D. It teaches students to fly. 33. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) ________. A. the guide B. the goggles C. the app D. the lesson 34. From the last paragraph, we know that the students thought the trip was ________. A. exciting B. boring C. long D. difficult 35. You may read the text in a ________. A. storybook B. guidebook C. dictionary D. newspaper 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍美国学生利用VR (虚拟现实) 技术在教室“游览”科罗拉多大峡谷的特殊旅行体验。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the students did go to the Grand Canyon. They went there by using VR technology.”可知，学生们是通过使用VR技术进行这次旅行的。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Using VR, the students saw the Grand Canyon in 3-D... The VR programme works by using an app... The programme makes lessons more real.”可知，VR以3D形式展示事物、使用应用程序、让课程更真实，文中未提及 “教学生飞行”。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The VR programme works by using an app. People call it Google expeditions. The programme makes lessons more real.”(这个虚拟现实程序通过使用一个应用程序运行。人们称之为 “谷歌探险”。这个程序让课程变得更真实。) 可知，“it”指代的是前面提到的“app”。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After the students put them on, cries of ‘Oh’ ‘Aw’ and ‘Wow’ filled the room.”以及学生们的表述，可推知学生们觉得这次旅行是令人兴奋的。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了学生利用VR技术“旅行”的新鲜事，属于时事资讯类内容，最可能出现在报纸上。故选D。 C Song Lian was a famous historian and statesman (政治家) in the Ming Dynasty. As a child, Song loved to read, but his family was too poor to buy him books. To keep reading, young Song borrowed books from others, and he always made sure to return them on time. One day, Song borrowed a book and found himself liking it more with each page. He decided to copy it down, but the book was due soon. Song copied the book every day until midnight. It was the middle of winter. The cold bit through the air, even indoors. His mother said, “It’s too cold to stay up so late. The owner of the book isn’t waiting to read it, is he?” “It doesn’t matter whether he’s waiting or not,” Song replied. “It’s a matter of trust. If you make a habit of breaking promises, how can you get the respect (尊重) of others?” Another time, Song had made an appointment to visit a teacher far away, but on the day he was to set out, it snowed heavily. When Song went to pack his luggage (行李), his mother was surprised. “How can you travel so far on such a snowy day?” she asked. “Why not wait until the snow clears? No one expects you to be on time in this weather.” Song smiled and said, “No matter how hard the snow falls, I must go. It would be disrespectful to break my appointment with the teacher.” When Song arrived at the teacher’s house, the teacher was greatly touched. He said, “Young man, nothing can stop you from keeping your word. I believe you’ll have a bright future!” 36. Why did Song Lian copy the borrowed book until midnight in winter? A. Because he didn’t want to return the book to the owner. B. Because the book was due soon and he valued his promise. C. Because he liked to practice handwriting skills on cold nights. D. Because he wanted to have a better understanding of the book. 37. What does the underlined word “appointment” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. 决定 B. 要求 C. 错误 D. 约定 38. How did the teacher feel when Song Lian arrived at his house? A. Angry. B. Moved. C. Calm. D. Disappointed. 39. Which of the following words can best describe Song Lian according to the text? A. Careless and lazy. B. Kind and brave. C. Hard-working and reliable (可信赖的). D. Quiet and lovely. 40. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Respecting teachers is a good tradition. B. Reading books leads to great achievements. C. Family’s advice is helpful to our development. D. Keeping promises builds trust and helps get respect. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了明朝著名历史学家和政治家宋濂童年时期守信重诺的两个故事，体现了他诚信的品质。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Song copied the book every day until midnight…‘It’s a matter of trust…how can you get the respect of others?’”可知，他熬夜抄书是因还书期限将至，且重视承诺。故选B。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“appointment to visit a teacher…‘It would be disrespectful to break my appointment…’”（约定拜访老师……“失约是对老师的不尊重”）可知，“appointment”指“约定”。故选D。 【38题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章最后一段“the teacher was greatly touched…‘Young man, nothing can stop you from keeping your word…’”可知，老师的态度是感动的。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。综合全文，宋濂熬夜抄书（体现勤奋）、冒雪赴约（体现守信），根据第2段“It’s a matter of trust”和第4段“disrespectful to break my appointment”可推知他“勤奋且可信赖”。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过两个事例强调宋濂坚守承诺（如第2段“trust”和第4段“disrespectful to break”），最终获得尊重（第3段“respect”），故主旨是“守信赢得信任与尊重”。故选D。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many earthquakes happen every year. Some of these earthquakes are very strong. When they happen near a city, they can be very serious. Many people get hurt or die in earthquakes. How can you keep yourself safe? ____41____ If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. ____42____ You can use your arms or other soft things. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room. ____43____ These things may fall on you. ____44____ Get away from buildings and trees. Be very careful of fallen power lines. The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. ____45____ You may feel afraid, but you should try to stay calm. That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. A. They may need help. B. Here are some suggestions. C. Remember to protect your head and neck. D. Stay away from windows, lights and pictures. E. Run out of the building quickly. F. If you are outdoors, move to clear areas. G. If you are outdoors, put on your clothes. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. F 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在地震中保护自己。 【41题详解】 根据“Many earthquakes happen every year… How can you keep yourself safe?”可知，此处需要提出安全建议，选项B“这里有一些建议”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“the safest place is under a strong table or desk”和“You can use your arms or other soft things”可知，此处强调保护头部和颈部，选项C“记得保护你的头和脖子”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room”和“These things may fall on you”可知，此处应避免窗户、灯具等危险物品，选项D“远离窗户、灯具和图画”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“Get away from buildings and trees… Be very careful of fallen power lines”可知，此处描述户外避险方法，选项F“如果你在户外，转移到空旷区域”符合语境。故选F。 45题详解】 根据“check the people near you”可知，此处涉及检查他人是否需要帮助，选项A“他们可能需要帮助”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. We should learn how to solve the problems ________ in our daily lives. (wise) 【答案】wisely 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该学习如何明智地解决日常生活中的问题。根据“We should learn how to solve the problems…in our daily lives.”以及“wise”可知，此处需用其副词形式wisely来修饰动词solve，表示解决问题的方式。故填wisely。 47. You need to avoid ________ the same mistakes over and over again. (make) 【答案】making 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要避免一次又一次地犯同样的错误。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填making。 48. —Could you please tell me where the nearest restroom is? —Sure. It’s on the ________ floor. (three) 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请问最近的洗手间在哪里？——当然，它在三楼。此处表示“第三层”，要用序数词。three的序数词形式为third。故填third。 49. We live in the information age, so we have more chances and methods to improve ________. (we) 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们生活在信息时代，所以我们有更多的机会和方法来提高自己。此处作宾语，与主语we是同一主体，故用we对应的反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 50. It’s not safe to talk to ________, especially when you’re alone. (strange) 【答案】strangers 【解析】 【详解】句意：和陌生人说话是不安全，尤其是当你独自一人的时候。strange“陌生的”，形容词。此处需用名词作宾语，结合语境表示泛指“陌生人”，应用复数形式strangers。故填strangers。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. ________ is one of the most traditional art forms in China. (剪纸) 【答案】Paper cutting 【解析】 【详解】句意：剪纸是中国最传统的艺术形式之一。Paper cutting“剪纸” ，名词短语，作句子主语，故填Paper cutting。 52. It’s more polite to thank someone ________ than by e-mail. (亲自) 【答案】in person 【解析】 【详解】句意：亲自感谢比通过电子邮件感谢更有礼貌。根据汉语提示可知，in person意为“亲自”，介词短语。故填in person。 53 There’s a huge ________ over there. You can park your car there. (停车场) 【答案】parking lot 【解析】 【详解】句意：那边有个很大的停车场，你可以把车停在那里。“停车场”parking lot，固定短语；且a修饰单数名词。故填parking lot。 54. Without exercising for several weeks, it’s easy ________ weight. (增加) 【答案】to put on##to gain 【解析】 【详解】句意：几个星期不运动，很容易增加体重。根据“Without exercising for several weeks”以及“weight”可知，此处表示“体重增加”，短语put on/gain weight，且此处是“it is adj. to do sth.”结构，故用不定式。故填to put on/gain。 55. Anna can sing well. It seems that she ________ a great talent for singing. (天生具有) 【答案】was born with 【解析】 【详解】句意：安娜唱歌很好听。她似乎天生具有唱歌的才能。根据汉语提示可知，be born with“天生具有”，固定短语。本句表示先天具有的能力，应使用一般过去时，be动词用was。故填was born with。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Favorite Traditional Chinese Festival”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日，或叙述一次你庆祝该节日的经历，并表达过节感受。 内容要点：文中可点明节日名称、时间、习俗、主要活动等。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80词； 2. 要求语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Traditional Chinese Festival My favorite traditional Chinese festival is the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. During this festival, people clean their houses, put up red couplets, and have a big family dinner. Last year, I celebrated it with my grandparents. We made dumplings together in the evening. When midnight came, we set off fireworks outside. The sky was full of colorful lights. I felt very happy and excited. The Spring Festival is a special time for family reunions. It helps us show love and care for our family members. I really enjoy this festival because it makes me feel warm and loved. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，辅以一般过去时； ③提示：内容需包含节日名称、时间、习俗、活动及个人感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山说明最喜爱的节日及其时间； 第二步，具体描述去年庆祝经历，融入节日习俗； 第三步，总结节日意义并表达情感，强调家庭团聚的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①set off燃放 ②family reunions家庭团聚 ③be full of充满…… [高分句型] ①When midnight came, we set off fireworks outside. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②I really enjoy this festival because it makes me feel warm and loved. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 下关一中初中部教育集团2025~2026学年上学期期中质量检测 九年级英语 试题卷 命题人：李莉 审题人：李亚琴 （全卷共三个部分，共8页；考试用时120分钟，满分70分） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. ________ amazing the game was! All the robots could run so fast. A. What B. What an C. How D. How a 2. Sometimes we may find ________ hard to face challenges bravely. A. that B. this C. us D. it 3. —Why could you write so well? —I read a lot, and the novels from Hemingway had a great ________ on me when I was young. A. attention B. direction C. situation D. influence 4. You won’t truly understand others’ feelings ________ you go through something similar yourself. A. when B. unless C. if D. although 5. With the development of technology, AI ________ in people’s daily life widely nowadays. A. uses B. used C. is used D. was used 6. —Jenny, what do you think is the secret ________ English learning? —________ reading a lot and listening to English songs. A. with; About B. to; About C. with; By D. to; By 7. Keep on, my friend. The ________ you climb, the ________ you will see. A. high; far B. highest; farthest C. higher; farther D. more high; more far 8. The English singing competition will ________ at two o’clock tomorrow afternoon. A. take place B. set off C. lay out D. look up 9. The man used to ________ shy ________ he? A. being; didn’t B. be; wasn’t C. being; wasn’t D. be; didn’t 10. —The government introduced an action plan about weight management (管理) on March 10, 2025. Do you know ________? —Yes, it’s better to exercise every day. A. why people should exercise B. why should people exercise C. how often people should exercise D. how often should people exercise 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Mimosa was a special girl. There was a scar (伤疤) on her forehead (额头). She thought it was ugly and didn’t want it to be noticed. So she decided to let her hair grow long as a way to ___11___ the problem. She hoped that she could hide the scar by doing this. “This will surely be helpful,” she thought. ___12___ having such long hair made it hard for her to see things clearly. As a result, she often fell over when she walked. This made other kids laugh, and Mimosa became more and more ___13___. Mimosa lived with her aunt who had once been a great ___14___. Mimosa loved to hear her tell stories about dancing. Mimosa wished she could dance, but she didn’t ___15___ to say what she thought. She was afraid that others would laugh at her. ___16___, as Mimosa got older, her aunt began to teach her to dance. Mimosa found that she actually had a ___17___ for dancing. When she danced, she felt confident and even forgot the scar on her forehead. One day, Mimosa’s school ___18___ a dancing show. Mimosa took part in it and danced ___19___. She danced so well that everyone cheered. She was so ___20___ of herself. She also realized that confidence doesn’t come from looks but from the heart. 11. A. take down B. deal with C. find out D. look through 12 A. Though B. So C. Or D. But 13. A. active B. silent C. creative D. humorous 14. A. singer B. actor C. dancer D. doctor 15. A. dare B. fail C. refuse D. promise 16. A. Luckily B. Clearly C. Suddenly D. Sadly 17. A. prize B. wish C. talent D. plan 18. A. missed B. stopped C. changed D. held 19. A. in public B. in danger C. in trouble D. in surprise 20. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. careful 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Longjing tea is one of the most famous kinds of Chinese tea. It is known for its color, smell, taste and shape. There is a special way to keep it excellent—roasting (炒) tea leaves by hand. People roast the tea leaves at a temperature as high as 260℃, so they must be really patient and careful with their hands. This traditional way of roasting tea first appeared during the Ming and the Qing Dynasties. Fan Shenghua is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the roasting skills. He started making Longjing tea over forty years ago. His father taught him to do so. But in recent years, more and more people are using machines to roast tea leaves. “It’s easier, but the quality is not as good as the hand-made tea,” Fan said. Fan is now teaching young people how to roast tea. He hopes that he can pass down this skill. 21. From Paragraph 1, we can learn what Longjing tea is famous for. 22. To make Longjing tea, the most important part is the high temperature. 23. The way of roasting tea started during the Ming and the Qing Dynasties. 24. Fan learned to roast tea from his grandfather. 25. The passage mainly introduces a well-known Chinese tea to us. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Rules Dos and Don’ts: * Do not touch artworks. * You can use your own cameras to take photos, but only from a safe distance (距离) away. * Bringing objects that can catch fire easily is strictly prohibited. And smoking is not allowed. * You cannot bring food or water into the building. * The whole building is watched by security cameras (监控摄像机). Opening Time: The building is open from 1:00 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. The ticket counter (柜台) will close at 7:00 p.m. * The building will close on Mondays. Ticket Price: * 23 yuan for each person. Free tickets for children under 5 years old. After exiting (出去), you need to buy a new ticket to get in again. * The ticket can be used only once. 26. What can you bring into the building according to the text? A. Water. B. Cameras. C. Cookies. D. Bread. 27. Which picture can show the meaning of the underlined sentence? A. B. C. D. 28. If Sarah wants to visit the building, when can she go? A. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. B. At 1:00 p.m. on Monday. C. At 8:00 p.m. on Tuesday. D. At 2:00 p.m. on Wednesday. 29. How much should Mr. Smith pay if he goes to the building with his 12-year-old son and 3-year-old daughter? A. 23 yuan. B. 46 yuan. C. 69 yuan. D. 92 yuan. 30 On which website will you most probably read the text? A. www.restaurant.com B. www.museum.com C. www.citylibrary.com D. www.citybank.com B One Friday, some students from America took a special trip. They went all the way to another state. The students visited the Grand Canyon (科罗拉多大峡谷) . They had a great time. And they were back in class before lunch. In fact, the students never left their classroom. They never left their seats, either. But the students did go to the Grand Canyon. They went there by using VR technology. VR lets people go into a new world. The world is made up of computers. Putting on goggles (护目镜) lets people see and go into these places. It feels like being somewhere real. Using VR, the students saw the Grand Canyon in 3-D. They felt as if they were really there. The VR programme (程序) works by using an app. People call it Google expeditions. The programme makes lessons more real. Linda is a teacher, and she guided her students on their trips. On that Friday, Linda gave VR goggles to her students. After the students put them on, cries of “Oh” “Aw” and “Wow” filled the room. “I see a beautiful land,” one student said to her classmate. Another student said, “I feel like I’m flying.” 31. How did the students take the trip? A. They took a plane. B. They used VR technology. C. They visited a museum. D. They listened to a guide. 32. Which of the following about the VR programme is NOT true? A. It shows things in 3-D. B. It uses an app. C. It makes lessons more real. D. It teaches students to fly. 33. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) ________. A. the guide B. the goggles C. the app D. the lesson 34. From the last paragraph, we know that the students thought the trip was ________. A. exciting B. boring C. long D. difficult 35. You may read the text in a ________. A. storybook B. guidebook C. dictionary D. newspaper C Song Lian was a famous historian and statesman (政治家) in the Ming Dynasty. As a child, Song loved to read, but his family was too poor to buy him books. To keep reading, young Song borrowed books from others, and he always made sure to return them on time. One day, Song borrowed a book and found himself liking it more with each page. He decided to copy it down, but the book was due soon. Song copied the book every day until midnight. It was the middle of winter. The cold bit through the air, even indoors. His mother said, “It’s too cold to stay up so late. The owner of the book isn’t waiting to read it, is he?” “It doesn’t matter whether he’s waiting or not,” Song replied. “It’s a matter of trust. If you make a habit of breaking promises, how can you get the respect (尊重) of others?” Another time, Song had made an appointment to visit a teacher far away, but on the day he was to set out, it snowed heavily. When Song went to pack his luggage (行李), his mother was surprised. “How can you travel so far on such a snowy day?” she asked. “Why not wait until the snow clears? No one expects you to be on time in this weather.” Song smiled and said, “No matter how hard the snow falls, I must go. It would be disrespectful to break my appointment with the teacher.” When Song arrived at the teacher’s house, the teacher was greatly touched. He said, “Young man, nothing can stop you from keeping your word. I believe you’ll have a bright future!” 36. Why did Song Lian copy the borrowed book until midnight in winter? A. Because he didn’t want to return the book to the owner. B. Because the book was due soon and he valued his promise. C Because he liked to practice handwriting skills on cold nights. D. Because he wanted to have a better understanding of the book. 37. What does the underlined word “appointment” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. 决定 B. 要求 C. 错误 D. 约定 38. How did the teacher feel when Song Lian arrived at his house? A. Angry. B. Moved. C. Calm. D. Disappointed. 39. Which of the following words can best describe Song Lian according to the text? A. Careless and lazy. B. Kind and brave. C. Hard-working and reliable (可信赖的). D. Quiet and lovely. 40. What does the text mainly tell us? A Respecting teachers is a good tradition. B. Reading books leads to great achievements. C. Family’s advice is helpful to our development. D. Keeping promises builds trust and helps get respect. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many earthquakes happen every year. Some of these earthquakes are very strong. When they happen near a city, they can be very serious. Many people get hurt or die in earthquakes. How can you keep yourself safe? ____41____ If you are indoors when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. ____42____ You can use your arms or other soft things. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room. ____43____ These things may fall on you. ____44____ Get away from buildings and trees. Be very careful of fallen power lines. The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. When it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you. ____45____ You may feel afraid, but you should try to stay calm. That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. A. They may need help. B. Here are some suggestions. C. Remember to protect your head and neck. D. Stay away from windows, lights and pictures. E. Run out of the building quickly. F. If you are outdoors, move to clear areas. G. If you are outdoors, put on your clothes. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. We should learn how to solve the problems ________ in our daily lives. (wise) 47. You need to avoid ________ the same mistakes over and over again. (make) 48. —Could you please tell me where the nearest restroom is? —Sure. It’s on the ________ floor. (three) 49. We live in the information age, so we have more chances and methods to improve ________. (we) 50. It’s not safe to talk to ________, especially when you’re alone. (strange) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. ________ is one of the most traditional art forms in China. (剪纸) 52. It’s more polite to thank someone ________ than by e-mail. (亲自) 53. There’s a huge ________ over there. You can park your car there. (停车场) 54. Without exercising for several weeks, it’s easy ________ weight. (增加) 55. Anna can sing well. It seems that she ________ a great talent for singing. (天生具有) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“My Favorite Traditional Chinese Festival”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日，或叙述一次你庆祝该节日的经历，并表达过节感受。 内容要点：文中可点明节日名称、时间、习俗、主要活动等。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80词； 2. 要求语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $