内容正文:
2025—2026学年度第一学期期中学业水平诊断
高三英语
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,只交答题卡。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the woman working so late?
A She likes night work.
B. She has a lot to do well.
C. She wants to finish the work early.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man want Sarah to do?
A. Ride a bike together. B. Pay for the tickets. C. Prepare another plan.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Cancel his credit card.
B. Open a new savings account.
C. Use an expense management software.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What kind of food will the speakers eat?
A. Chinese food. B. Indian food. C. Mexican food.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. On a mountain.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why didn’t the professor keep the appointment?
A. He was teaching a lesson.
B. He was attending a meeting.
C. He was returning from the hospital.
7. What does the woman think of the professor?
A. He’s forgetful. B. He’s responsible. C. He’s humorous.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where is the conversation probably taking place?
A. In a gift store. B. Outside a castle. C. In a history museum.
9. Why are the speakers trying to find the bus?
A. To go back home.
B. To catch up with the group.
C. To visit the next attraction quickly.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What did the cake look like?
A. A bottle. B. A balloon. C. A bear.
11. What was the party for?
A. A newborn baby. B. A wedding. C. A birthday.
12. What did the man do at party planning?
A. He gave most of his tasks to others.
B. He cared more about cost than quality.
C. He focused on heart-warming activities.
13 What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Cousins. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the primary requirement for choosing the place?
A. Offer affordable tickets.
B. Stay quiet all the time.
C. Be suitable for disabled people.
15. How much do the tickets cost in total?
A $200. B. $210. C. $290.
16. How can the woman be described?
A. Thoughtful. B. Hesitant. C. Ambitious.
17. Why can the needs of the students with poor eyesight be ignored?
A. The school staff can help them.
B. No such student would go there.
C. The museum is fully equipped for them.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What does the speaker think of the marketing team’s program?
A. Disorganized. B. Labor-intensive. C. Exceptional.
19. What did the finance team do according to the speaker?
A. They paid off all debts.
B. They cut inquiry response time.
C. They performed well under time pressure.
20. What is the speaker doing?
A. Training new staff.
B. Celebrating success.
C. Setting team’s goals.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Official Guidelines for the 2026 WebAward Competition
The WebAward Competition is open to all organizations and individuals involved in the process of developing web sites. Sites that have won awards in past competitions are also admissible.
Each nominator (报名者) must create a free account and entries must be submitted online using the Online entry form found in the nominator account. A website is considered entered only after both a completed entry form AND payment of the entry fee is received by the Web Marketing Association (WMA) server.
Judges will be evaluating entries from June 13th through the end of August, 2026. Make sure a password-protected site is accessible to the judges during that time period. If the judges are unable to review the site in a timely manner, the WMA reserves the right to have the site’s qualification cancelled.
Awards are granted at three levels. Sites that receive the highest average score from the judges within a given industry category are awarded a Best of Industry WebAward. Runner-up sites will then be judged against a standard of overall excellence and quality for an Outstanding WebAward. One site will be recognized as Best of Show and receive a special edition WebAward statue. Winners get a personalized page, and nominators get images to promote the winning site.
Each entry fee is $225, except for sites entered in the non-profit category, which has a discount of 20%. Entry fees are used to minimize the entry of low-quality web sites and help cover the costs of the competition. Websites submitted after the deadline of May 30, 2026 are subject to a $50 late fee in addition to normal entry fees.
21. Which of the following will disqualify a competing website?
A. Judges’ denied access to it. B. Its previous awards.
C. Its nominator’s free account. D. Its poor online reputation.
22. What award will the top-scoring site in a given industry category get?
A. Outstanding WebAward. B. Best of Show WebAward.
C. Best of Industry WebAward. D. WMA Online WebAward.
23. How much does a nominator pay for an entry in the non-profit category on May 31st?
A. $50. B. $180. C. $225. D. $230.
B
From the outside, a dream career shows only achievements, but Jeff Lemire explores its inner reality in 10,000 Ink Stains. Written in first person, this book tracks his 25-year journey as a cartoonist, writer and showrunner, from an Ontario farm kid to a household name.
In 19 chapters, Lemire focuses mainly on the project processes, framing early failures as key to his success. Lemire started out as a lonely kid, reading all the comics coming back to his hometown. He describes how, if he stuck around his hometown, there were essentially two employment choices: farming or working at a nearby automobile factory. Not being into either, he chose to study film in Toronto instead. Soon he found himself working in restaurants and spending the remainder of his time on his first love: drawing and writing comics.
The chapters are full of often-fascinating images set alongside Lemire’s narrative (复述), ranging from early pencil rough drafts and character designs to polished cover art and final comic pages. Readers can see Lemire’s style develop and mature over time. The images also evidence an artist continually willing to take chances and play with new approaches and forms.
Lost Dogs, Lemire’s first graphic novel drawn in a loose, moody style, won a Xeric Grant after five years’ efforts, an extraordinary comics award that lifted his confidence to make a living as a cartoonist. Though it took determination to keep going, he ultimately broke through with Tales from the Farm, which aired on Canada’s CBC Television as a miniseries largely shaped by the original cartoonist himself. He also produced The Nobody and became a writer, cooperating with different artists on various storylines.
What’s appealing about seeing the story of Lemire’s work life unfold is the massive creativity he has sustained over time. He recounts a creative practice of handling multiple projects at once, an approach that offsets the trap that many artists fall into when they hit a wall on a major project.
More than a memoir, 10,000 Ink Stains is a love letter to comics and creativity. Lemire invites readers to see the passion and pain behind every ink stain, uncovering the messy, winding truth of a dream career.
24. Why did Lemire study film in Toronto?
A. To enhance his comic skills. B. He disliked the countryside.
C. He longed to be a film producer. D. To seek a decent career option.
25. What is the value of the images in Lemire’s10,000 Ink Stains?
A. They display his stylistic evolution. B. They replace his written narrative.
C. They are all his polished final works. D. They reflect his childhood hobbies.
26. What do we know about Lemire’sLost Dogs?
A. It took him a decade to complete. B. It’s a joint creation with other artists.
C. Its success fueled his resolve to carry on. D. It was a follow-up to his television series.
27. What does the underlined phrase “hit a wall” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Lose their appeal. B. Run out of ideas.
C. Cool down. D. Give up.
C
Dutch scientists have managed to engineer an air-powered soft-bodied robot. The key to unlocking the robot’s self-sustaining movement, despite the absence of a computerized control unit, lies in the strategic integration of aerodynamic principles, whose role is to regulate the airflow dynamics essential for its walking and swimming actions.
How this robot works bears a striking similarity to that of “tube dancer”, those tall thin fabric tubes that have air pumped into them. When air fills the tube to the maximum, it makes it stand upright. However, once the tube reaches an upright position, the internal air pressure gradually decreases, causing the tube to bend downward. This bending then makes the pressure rise again, pushing the bent section upward. This process repeats continuously, forming a cyclic motion that gives the robot its moving force.
This pressure-driven continuous bending along tubes precisely fuels the robot. Linked to a single air source, its multiple tubes initially move chaotically in different directions but soon adjust their motion, eventually moving in a consistent and harmonized way just like “legs”, with speed regulated by air pressure.
One particularly notable characteristic of the robot is its remarkable speed. It can cover a distance 30 times its own body length within a single second, which is just like Usain Bolt, the world’s fastest runner, achieving his speed by finishing 100m in merely 1.71 seconds. Another outstanding feature is that it adjusts automatically to its conditions. It can easily cross uneven ground and when it accidentally knocks into a wall, it turns. If the robot sinks into water, it will immediately adjust its movement pattern and start swimming.
Without a control core, the new invention is more like a simple machine than an advanced robot needing difficult programming. Nevertheless, it can do many complex tasks independently. It is widely anticipated that the technology could one day be used in applications such as micro-robots that deliver medicine within the body, or machinery designed for use in harsh environments where electronics may fail, such as outer space.
28. What happens to “the tube dancer” when its internal air pressure peaks?
A. It leaks. B. It bends downward.
C. It straightens. D. It moves back and forth.
29. What aspect do Paragraph 2 and 3 focus on about the new robot?
A. Its power source.
B. Its multi-functions.
C. Its structural features.
D. Its operational mechanism.
30. Why did the author mention Usain Bolt in Paragraph 4?
A. To showcase his running speed.
B. To test the robot’s performance.
C. To stress humans can’t outpace the robot.
D. To help readers grasp the robot’s speed.
31. What can we infer about the new invention from the last paragraph?
A. It has a bright prospect.
B. It relies heavily on programming.
C. It’ll lower disease occurrences.
D. It has been put into mass production.
D
The nonprofit organization iNaturalist recently set off a firestorm among its user base after announcing a $1.5-million grant from Google.org to integrate generative AI (GenAI) into its species identification tools. The platform, which hosts a global community of 23 million nature enthusiasts, from amateur observers to professional taxonomists (分类学家), has logged over 250 million wildlife observations covering half a million species.
Users submit observations of an individual organism they’ve encountered in the wild to the iNaturalist app, including notes, audio and photographs. An AI-powered computer vision suggests species identifications, allowing users to choose an ID or a broader category like “Plants”. The app automatically records the date, time, and location of the observation. When the user forwards the observation to the community, it’ll activate discussions to reach an agreement. Once the community has identified an organism to the species level, the observation is considered “research grade”, meaning it can be used for scientific studies.
“By using GenAI, we hope to combine information about differentiating species and clearly communicate this to iNaturalist users. Instead of simply providing AI-suggested species, iNaturalist will also offer explanations of why this function suggests particular species and how to tell similar-looking species apart,” noted iNaturalist. Although iNaturalist didn’t disclose the GenAI tool’s working details, it implied using community-provided text comments to generate identification tips. Their goal is to present a working demonstration of this new tool in 2026.
The grant announcement stimulated immediate outcry. Many critics objected to the use of GenAI on environmental grounds — the technology uses vast amounts of energy and water, creates e-waste and drives demand for rare-earth metals, the mining of which causes habitat degradation. Some worried such a tool based on GenAI would produce misinformation about species identifications. Others expressed concern about the possibility that their iNaturalist data could be used to devalue the work of professional taxonomists if the AI identification were presented as authoritative.
In response, iNaturalist apologized for communication gaps, promising not to replace human confirmation or grant Google special data access. The organization agreed to abandon the tool if it harmed data quality or worsened environmental impacts — a promise of which users remain doubtful.
32. Which of the following can summarize how users use the iNaturalist app?
A. Upload, select and share.
B. Post, opt and question.
C. Submit, consult and collect.
D. Register, inquire and analyze.
33. What new feature will GenAI add according to iNaturalist?
A. Suggesting species.
B. Clarifying identification reasons.
C. Deleting outdated data.
D Evaluating community comments.
34. Why do critics oppose GenAI?
A. It harms human health.
B. It causes privacy leakage.
C. It errs in species identification.
D. It intensifies competition among experts.
35. Which of the following best describes the author’s tone toward the grant?
A. Optimistic. B. Objective.
C. Pessimistic. D. Distrusting.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Forget your keys again? Can’t memorize what the exam will cover? Memory troubles are no big deal. You can fix them with simple strategies. ____36____
Strategy 1: Make meaningful connections
When you’re remembering new information, even random, unconnected facts, the brain links details to stored information. So, the easiest way is to make it meaningful by connecting to what you know and making sense within context. ____37____ For example, people find it easier to remember new vocabulary if they translate concepts into their own words.
Strategy 2: Space out your study sessions
When you’re cramming for a test, spacing out sessions where you’re reviewing foreign language vocabulary or memorizing flashcards can help your brain store memories more efficiently. ____38____ Spaced repetition works because new information initially goes to short-term memory and consolidating it into long-term memory takes time and happens during rest.
Strategy 3: Engage your senses
When you want to remember a moment, engaging your senses during learning contributes to forming vivid recollections of an experience. ____39____ To find them, you must use your memory to compete with all the other times you’ve put them down. Next time you set your keys aside, focus on the unique aspects of this particular moment, like the sights or smells. These sensory experiences will create a distinct memory to aid later recall.
Strategy 4: Journey through the memory palace
The memory palace is an ancient technique that, studies show, can enhance recall. It is effective especially in remembering grocery lists. ____40____ As you walk through it, create an association between the items to be bought and specific spots. Then imagine yourself “walking” your route — each spot reminds you of the item.
A. They’re tricky in diverse aspects.
B. You might as well train your senses.
C. Take misplacing your keys for instance.
D. This can be done through personal narratives.
E. But they depend on what you want to remember.
F. Start by picturing a familiar space like your home.
G. You need to revisit information at increasing time gaps.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
18,000 hockey enthusiasts filled Climate Pledge Arena (竞技场) for the Seattle Kraken’s first-ever home game. Hamilton, the Vancouver Canucks’ equipment manager, was occupied in ____41____ his team’s hockey sticks, masks and boiled water. Canucks’ ____42____ Nadia took a seat directly behind him.
Mid-game, Nadia, through the arena glass, ____43____ an unusual mole (痣) on the back of Hamilton’s neck reddish and raised with an irregular border. Having seen plenty like it as a hospital volunteer and a medical student, she ____44____ it was a cancerous melanoma (黑素瘤). Nadia hesitated, worried about ____45____ Hamilton. But the ____46____ of ignoring a possible danger ____47____ her.
Nadia nervously knocked at the ____48____. She had typed a message on her phone and held the screen against the barrier, “The mole on your neck looks cancerous. Go and see a doctor!” Having looked at the message for just a second, Hamilton walked away ____49____. However, a continuous sense of unease about the mole drove him to visit the doctor. The results ____50____ Nadia’s worry — a stage 2 malignant melanoma, life-threatening if left ____51____. After the mole was removed, Hamilton recovered steadily.
At the next Canucks-Kraken game, where Hamilton was able to ____52____ Nadia in person, he expressed his heartfelt gratitude, “I’d have lost my life without you.” Nadia simply smiled, “It was just one moment in our lives where we ____53____ paths at the right time.” Their chance ____54____ at the hockey game had indeed been a ____55____and heart-warming encounter.
41. A. putting away B. laying out C. making out D. clearing away
42. A. judge B. player C. fan D. coach
43. A. tracked B. treated C. spotted D. classified
44. A. replied B. ensured C. admitted D. suspected
45. A. embarrassing B. misunderstanding C. disappointing D. amusing
46. A. fear B. wish C. topic D. cause
47. A. stopped B. astonished C. encouraged D. hurt
48. A. crowd B. seat C. mole D. glass
49. A. enviously B. gratefully C. doubtfully D. hopefully
50. A. relieved B. confirmed C. heightened D. disconnected
51. A. unattended B. unanswered C. exposed D. resolved
52. A. please B. interview C. introduce D. thank
53. A. parted B. crossed C. switched D. followed
54. A. meeting B. chatting C. ride D. test
55. A. soul-searching B. hair-raising C. rule-breaking D. life-saving
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Construction has begun on a major hydrogen storage project using salt caverns (盐穴) in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, marking a significant step forward in China’s development of large-scale hydrogen storage technology.
Regarded as a most promising clean energy source, hydrogen ____56____ (see) as a key part of China’s energy transition strategy. However, storing the gas remains ____57____ (technical) challenging. Salt caverns are increasingly favored ____58____ hydrogen storage due to their excellent sealing performance, large capacity, low cost and high safety standards. Their natural tightness and structural stability bring ____59____ (convenient) to storing gases.
The project ____60____ (develop) by China National Salt Industry Group involves the construction of two salt caverns, two wells for hydrogen injection and extraction (提炼), and two ____61____ (addition) wells used for injecting high-pressure air and removing salt water.
Qian Qihu, an academician with the Chinese Academy of Engineering, has welcomed the project’s launch. He describes ____62____ salt cavern hydrogen storage can bring to the energy industry as the “golden key” to solving technological bottlenecks in the hydrogen energy industry. He also said the facility is expected ____63____ (turn) underground salt caverns into an “energy treasure” at a time ____64____ the world is actively pushing for clean energy transition.
The project will serve the country’s double carbon goals while ____65____ (boost) national energy security. Salt, once only a seasoning and industrial material, will develop into a foundation for future energy storage, bringing a new aspect to energy development.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你的外国朋友 David 初来中国,在公园看到各种健身群体,很想参与其中。请给 David 写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1) 推荐适合他的群体并说明理由;
(2) 给予建议。
注意:
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One hot day, Vivian decided to take her 3-year-old son, Ben, to a nearby park, something she rarely did. Ben was too naughty and unpredictable in public, and she had grown used to the judgmental stares from other parents, who seemed to silently accuse her of “bad parenting” for not controlling him. Still, she wanted to get him out of the house.
When they reached the park with such toys as a bucket (水桶) and a truck, Vivian felt a wave of relief — only two others were there: a woman and her daughter about 6 years old, playing in the large sandbox. Vivian tried to guide Ben to the swings, but he made a beeline for the sandbox. Though she had an anxious “oh no” feeling, she didn’t stop him. She just crossed her fingers and let him join.
Of course, it didn’t take long: Ben grabbed a handful of sand and threw it straight at the girl. Vivian froze, her face burning with shame. Stammering apologies, she rushed over to brush the sand and turned on the water tap beside the sandbox, ready to help wash the girl’s face.
To her surprise, the girl smiled instead of crying and held out a tool to Ben, inviting Ben to join her, “Sand’s soft! Wanna build a castle?” Ben hesitated for a moment before taking it and murmured, “Yeah!”
Vivian gave a sigh of relief, meeting the woman’s beautiful eyes. There was no blame, just a gentle smile. “I’m Clara, and this is Lila. We just moved here,” she said. “Kids are just kids, right?”
“I’m Vivian, and this is Ben,” Vivian responded, warmth spreading through her. “He struggles with impulses (冲动), so I rarely bring him out. Sorry again.”
Clara nodded, “For kids like that, patience helps.” Sure enough, Ben and Lila laughed as they piled sand, with Ben even sharing his toy truck. Vivian and Clara chatted happily. Suddenly, there came Lila’s cry of surprise. They turned, only to find the castle the two kids had been building collapsed.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个字左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
They were about to help when Ben said decidedly, “I’ve got a good idea.”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Half an hour later, a new higher castle stood before the two mothers.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025—2026学年度第一学期期中学业水平诊断
高三英语
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,只交答题卡。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the woman working so late?
A. She likes night work.
B. She has a lot to do well.
C. She wants to finish the work early.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: You’re still working? It’s getting really late.
W: I know, but there’s just so much to finish, and I want to do it right.
M: Maybe next time you could ask for a little more time? It might make things easier for you.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man want Sarah to do?
A. Ride a bike together. B. Pay for the tickets. C. Prepare another plan.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Can I borrow your bicycle tonight, please? I’ve got a date at the cinema.
W: Of course! But remember, it’s made for two people to ride together.
M: Oh, nice! Maybe Sarah will want to join me! If not, I’ll have to come up with a plan B.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Cancel his credit card.
B. Open a new savings account.
C. Use an expense management software.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I only got paid last week, but now I have little money left on my card.
W: You really need to manage your money well. Here, download this app. You can use it to track your spending. Then you can save money and keep it in your account.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What kind of food will the speakers eat?
A. Chinese food. B. Indian food. C. Mexican food.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you prefer Indian food or Mexican food?
W: Neither. We’ve had these two kinds several times. How about trying that newly opened Chinese restaurant?
M: Great choice! Let’s go for it.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. On a mountain.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: That was tough! My legs are killing me. This is even worse than my night shifts at the hospital!
M: But you love challenges! Just look at this beautiful view; it’s much better than just staying at home all day.
W: All right… Let’s make it to the top!
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why didn’t the professor keep the appointment?
A. He was teaching a lesson.
B. He was attending a meeting.
C. He was returning from the hospital.
7. What does the woman think of the professor?
A. He’s forgetful. B. He’s responsible. C. He’s humorous.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: I had an appointment with your professor at 10:00, but there’s still no sign of him. I hope he hasn’t forgotten our meeting.
W: Don’t worry. One of his co-workers was off sick, so he was covering the class. I think they are doing Ancient History.
M: That explains it. I just hope he still has time for a proper discussion with me about my PhD.
W: He will. He always takes student meetings seriously, even if it means running a little bit late. He is a great professor.
M: That’s good to hear. I’ve prepared my proposal, and I really need his suggestions.
W: Just be patient — he is the best person to speak with.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where is the conversation probably taking place?
A. In a gift store. B. Outside a castle. C. In a history museum.
9. Why are the speakers trying to find the bus?
A. To go back home.
B. To catch up with the group.
C. To visit the next attraction quickly.
【答案】8. B 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Here we are — Bamburgh Castle. Pretty impressive, isn’t it?
W: It really is. Northumberland has so much history. I heard there are over 70 castles!
M: That’s not surprising. This region saw centuries of battles — Vikings, Normans, you name it. It’s all happened here.
W: I love how the castle overlooks the sea. I wonder what it was like living here.
M: Cold and windy, I guess! Shall we head inside now? We’ve seen enough of the grounds for now.
W: Yeah, but let’s save some time for shopping later. I want to buy some gifts for my family.
M: Sounds good. Let’s see if we can spot the bus from here. I don’t want to get left behind by the group.
W: Me too.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What did the cake look like?
A. A bottle. B. A balloon. C. A bear.
11. What was the party for?
A. A newborn baby. B. A wedding. C. A birthday.
12. What did the man do at party planning?
A. He gave most of his tasks to others.
B. He cared more about cost than quality.
C. He focused on heart-warming activities.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Cousins. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife.
【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C 13. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Remember how nervous I was before the baby shower? I kept running around checking the balloons every five minutes.
W: Oh, I know! And don’t even get me started on the food — you almost forgot the special snacks for Mom. But when I walked in and saw those cute bear balloons and the cake shaped like a baby bottle… I mean, it was perfect! And the video of our baby pictures playing in the background. So sweet.
M: How about the “Guess the Baby’s Age” game? Your cousin guessed three months for every single photo. I couldn’t stop laughing.
W: That was so funny! And I still keep the messages people wrote. It’s so nice to read them sometimes.
M: Yeah, my sister said you’d love that. I’m glad you enjoyed the party. I really wanted to show how much we all care about you.
W: You did more than that. It felt like one big, warm hug from everyone. Thank you for making it so special.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the primary requirement for choosing the place?
A. Offer affordable tickets.
B. Stay quiet all the time.
C. Be suitable for disabled people.
15. How much do the tickets cost in total?
A. $200. B. $210. C. $290.
16. How can the woman be described?
A. Thoughtful. B. Hesitant. C. Ambitious.
17. Why can the needs of the students with poor eyesight be ignored?
A. The school staff can help them.
B. No such student would go there.
C. The museum is fully equipped for them.
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【原文】W: I need your advice about planning the school trip for our students. It’s important to make it enjoyable for everyone.
M: What are the key things you’re considering?
W: Well, some students use wheelchairs, so the place must be completely accessible. We also need quiet areas for anyone who struggles with loud environments.
M: That makes sense. Have you chosen a location yet?
W: I think so. There’s a local science museum which is quite suitable. It provides entry and a guided tour for just $10 per child.
M: That sounds reasonable. How many students are going?
W: Twenty students, and we also need two staff members for support. Staff tickets cost half the price of the children’s tickets.
M: And transport?
W: A bus costs $90 for the day, and that isn’t cheap. I need to double-check the budget, but I think it’ll work.
M: It sounds like you’ve got things covered. The kids will love it. Have you considered the needs of the students with eyesight problems?
W: Yes, but there aren’t any children who can’t see well going on this trip.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What does the speaker think of the marketing team’s program?
A. Disorganized. B. Labor-intensive. C. Exceptional.
19. What did the finance team do according to the speaker?
A. They paid off all debts.
B. They cut inquiry response time.
C. They performed well under time pressure.
20. What is the speaker doing?
A. Training new staff.
B. Celebrating success.
C. Setting team’s goals.
【答案】18. C 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】It’s wonderful to see everyone here today. I know coming after a busy day isn’t always easy. However, we’ve worked very hard over the past month, and it’s time to celebrate together. This isn’t just a meal — it’s a chance to think about what we’ve achieved as a team. Let’s start with customer service. You’ve reduced response times by 20% while maintaining excellent quality. The feedback from customers has been outstanding, and it’s clear how much they value the work you do. We are way ahead of our competitors. The marketing team — your recent program was impactful. You brought more visitors to the website than we expected. Your creativity and planning set us apart from the rest. And then there’s the finance team, who’ve kept us under budget without missing a single deadline. That’s no small task, and it’s made a real difference to the way we operate. Everyone here has played a part in these successes. Let’s enjoy the evening and the food, and keep this energy going as we work toward next month’s goals.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Official Guidelines for the 2026 WebAward Competition
The WebAward Competition is open to all organizations and individuals involved in the process of developing web sites. Sites that have won awards in past competitions are also admissible.
Each nominator (报名者) must create a free account and entries must be submitted online using the Online entry form found in the nominator account. A website is considered entered only after both a completed entry form AND payment of the entry fee is received by the Web Marketing Association (WMA) server.
Judges will be evaluating entries from June 13th through the end of August, 2026. Make sure a password-protected site is accessible to the judges during that time period. If the judges are unable to review the site in a timely manner, the WMA reserves the right to have the site’s qualification cancelled.
Awards are granted at three levels. Sites that receive the highest average score from the judges within a given industry category are awarded a Best of Industry WebAward. Runner-up sites will then be judged against a standard of overall excellence and quality for an Outstanding WebAward. One site will be recognized as Best of Show and receive a special edition WebAward statue. Winners get a personalized page, and nominators get images to promote the winning site.
Each entry fee is $225, except for sites entered in the non-profit category, which has a discount of 20%. Entry fees are used to minimize the entry of low-quality web sites and help cover the costs of the competition. Websites submitted after the deadline of May 30, 2026 are subject to a $50 late fee in addition to normal entry fees.
21. Which of the following will disqualify a competing website?
A. Judges’ denied access to it. B. Its previous awards.
C. Its nominator’s free account. D. Its poor online reputation.
22. What award will the top-scoring site in a given industry category get?
A. Outstanding WebAward. B. Best of Show WebAward.
C. Best of Industry WebAward. D. WMA Online WebAward.
23. How much does a nominator pay for an entry in the non-profit category on May 31st?
A. $50. B. $180. C. $225. D. $230.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。2026年WebAward竞赛面向网站开发相关组织及个人,需注册免费账户、提交表单并缴费参赛,6-8月评审,设三类奖项,非营利类有报名费折扣,逾期提交需额外付费。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“If the judges are unable to review the site in a timely manner, the WMA reserves the right to have the site’s qualification cancelled.(如果评审人员无法及时对网站进行审查,WMA则有权取消该网站的资格)”可知,评审人员无法获取信息会导致一个竞争网站被取消资格。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Sites that receive the highest average score from the judges within a given industry category are awarded a Best of Industry WebAward.(在某一行业类别中,那些获得评审团给出的平均评分最高的网站将被授予“行业最佳网站奖”)”可知,在某一特定行业类别中得分最高的网站将会获得行业最佳网络奖。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Each entry fee is $225, except for sites entered in the non-profit category, which has a discount of 20%. Entry fees are used to minimize the entry of low-quality web sites and help cover the costs of the competition. Websites submitted after the deadline of May 30, 2026 are subject to a $50 late fee in addition to normal entry fees.(每项参赛费用为225美元,但非营利类别的参赛项目可享受20%的折扣。参赛费用用于减少低质量网站的涌入,并帮助承担比赛的费用。在2026年5月30日截止日期之后提交的网站,除了正常的参赛费用外,还需额外支付50美元的滞纳金)”可知,在5月31日的非营利类别中,提名者为一项参赛作品支付的费用是230美元。故选D。
B
From the outside, a dream career shows only achievements, but Jeff Lemire explores its inner reality in 10,000 Ink Stains. Written in first person, this book tracks his 25-year journey as a cartoonist, writer and showrunner, from an Ontario farm kid to a household name.
In 19 chapters, Lemire focuses mainly on the project processes, framing early failures as key to his success. Lemire started out as a lonely kid, reading all the comics coming back to his hometown. He describes how, if he stuck around his hometown, there were essentially two employment choices: farming or working at a nearby automobile factory. Not being into either, he chose to study film in Toronto instead. Soon he found himself working in restaurants and spending the remainder of his time on his first love: drawing and writing comics.
The chapters are full of often-fascinating images set alongside Lemire’s narrative (复述), ranging from early pencil rough drafts and character designs to polished cover art and final comic pages. Readers can see Lemire’s style develop and mature over time. The images also evidence an artist continually willing to take chances and play with new approaches and forms.
Lost Dogs, Lemire’s first graphic novel drawn in a loose, moody style, won a Xeric Grant after five years’ efforts, an extraordinary comics award that lifted his confidence to make a living as a cartoonist. Though it took determination to keep going, he ultimately broke through with Tales from the Farm, which aired on Canada’s CBC Television as a miniseries largely shaped by the original cartoonist himself. He also produced The Nobody and became a writer, cooperating with different artists on various storylines.
What’s appealing about seeing the story of Lemire’s work life unfold is the massive creativity he has sustained over time. He recounts a creative practice of handling multiple projects at once, an approach that offsets the trap that many artists fall into when they hit a wall on a major project.
More than a memoir, 10,000 Ink Stains is a love letter to comics and creativity. Lemire invites readers to see the passion and pain behind every ink stain, uncovering the messy, winding truth of a dream career.
24. Why did Lemire study film in Toronto?
A. To enhance his comic skills. B. He disliked the countryside.
C. He longed to be a film producer. D. To seek a decent career option.
25. What is the value of the images in Lemire’s10,000 Ink Stains?
A. They display his stylistic evolution. B. They replace his written narrative.
C. They are all his polished final works. D. They reflect his childhood hobbies.
26. What do we know about Lemire’sLost Dogs?
A. It took him a decade to complete. B. It’s a joint creation with other artists.
C. Its success fueled his resolve to carry on. D. It was a follow-up to his television series.
27. What does the underlined phrase “hit a wall” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Lose their appeal. B. Run out of ideas.
C. Cool down. D. Give up.
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。《10,000 Ink Stains》以第一人称讲述漫画家Jeff Lemire 25年职业历程,含创作细节、作品图像与风格演变,展现追梦背后的热爱与艰辛,既是回忆录也是对漫画和创造力的致敬。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“He describes how, if he stuck around his hometown, there were essentially two employment choices: farming or working at a nearby automobile factory. Not being into either, he chose to study film in Toronto instead.(他描述道,如果他留在家乡,那么他基本上只有两种职业选择:从事农业工作或者在附近的一家汽车厂工作。由于他对这两项工作都不感兴趣,所以他选择去多伦多学习电影相关专业)”可知,勒米尔在多伦多学习电影是为了寻找一份体面的工作机会。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The chapters are full of often-fascinating images set alongside Lemire’s narrative (复述), ranging from early pencil rough drafts and character designs to polished cover art and final comic pages. Readers can see Lemire’s style develop and mature over time.(这些章节中充满了各种引人入胜的图像,与勒米尔的叙述相互映衬,内容涵盖从早期的铅笔草图和角色设计到精美的封面设计以及最终的漫画页面等各个方面。读者可以看到勒米尔的风格随着时间的推移而不断发展和完善)”可知,莱米尔的《10,000 水印》系列作品中的图像展现了他的风格演变过程。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Lost Dogs, Lemire’s first graphic novel drawn in a loose, moody style, won a Xeric Grant after five years’ efforts, an extraordinary comics award that lifted his confidence to make a living as a cartoonist.(《失踪的狗》是莱米耶创作的第一部漫画小说,其风格自由奔放、情绪浓郁。经过五年的努力,这部作品最终获得了西里克奖,这一非凡的漫画奖项极大地增强了他的信心,使他能够以此为生,成为一名漫画家)”可知,勒米尔的《失踪的狗》的成功增强了他继续创作的决心。故选C。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“He recounts a creative practice of handling multiple projects at once,an approach that offsets the trap that many artists fall into(他讲述了自己同时处理多个项目的一种创新做法,这种方法有效地避免了许多艺术家常陷入的困境。)”可知,前文提到他同时处理多个项目的创作方式可避免艺术家在重大项目上陷入困境。结合创作场景,“hit a wall”指遇到创作瓶颈、没了想法,故划线词意思是“没有思路了”。故选B。
C
Dutch scientists have managed to engineer an air-powered soft-bodied robot. The key to unlocking the robot’s self-sustaining movement, despite the absence of a computerized control unit, lies in the strategic integration of aerodynamic principles, whose role is to regulate the airflow dynamics essential for its walking and swimming actions.
How this robot works bears a striking similarity to that of “tube dancer”, those tall thin fabric tubes that have air pumped into them. When air fills the tube to the maximum, it makes it stand upright. However, once the tube reaches an upright position, the internal air pressure gradually decreases, causing the tube to bend downward. This bending then makes the pressure rise again, pushing the bent section upward. This process repeats continuously, forming a cyclic motion that gives the robot its moving force.
This pressure-driven continuous bending along tubes precisely fuels the robot. Linked to a single air source, its multiple tubes initially move chaotically in different directions but soon adjust their motion, eventually moving in a consistent and harmonized way just like “legs”, with speed regulated by air pressure.
One particularly notable characteristic of the robot is its remarkable speed. It can cover a distance 30 times its own body length within a single second, which is just like Usain Bolt, the world’s fastest runner, achieving his speed by finishing 100m in merely 1.71 seconds. Another outstanding feature is that it adjusts automatically to its conditions. It can easily cross uneven ground and when it accidentally knocks into a wall, it turns. If the robot sinks into water, it will immediately adjust its movement pattern and start swimming.
Without a control core, the new invention is more like a simple machine than an advanced robot needing difficult programming. Nevertheless, it can do many complex tasks independently. It is widely anticipated that the technology could one day be used in applications such as micro-robots that deliver medicine within the body, or machinery designed for use in harsh environments where electronics may fail, such as outer space.
28. What happens to “the tube dancer” when its internal air pressure peaks?
A. It leaks. B. It bends downward.
C. It straightens. D. It moves back and forth.
29. What aspect do Paragraph 2 and 3 focus on about the new robot?
A. Its power source.
B. Its multi-functions.
C. Its structural features.
D. Its operational mechanism.
30. Why did the author mention Usain Bolt in Paragraph 4?
A. To showcase his running speed.
B. To test the robot’s performance.
C. To stress humans can’t outpace the robot.
D. To help readers grasp the robot’s speed.
31. What can we infer about the new invention from the last paragraph?
A. It has a bright prospect.
B. It relies heavily on programming.
C. It’ll lower disease occurrences.
D. It has been put into mass production.
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了荷兰科学家研发的一款气动软体机器人,详细阐述了其工作原理、运动特性和潜在应用。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“When air fills the tube to the maximum, it makes it stand upright. (当空气充满管子达到最大容量时,它会使管子直立起来。)”可知,当“管子舞者”内部气压达到峰值时,管子会伸直。故选C。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。第二段中“How this robot works bears a striking similarity to that of “tube dancer”, those tall thin fabric tubes that have air pumped into them. When air fills the tube to the maximum, it makes it stand upright.(这个机器人的工作原理与“管子舞者”有着惊人的相似之处,“管子舞者”是那些又高又薄的织物管,里面注入了空气。当空气充满管子达到最大容量时,它会使管子直立起来。)”通过类比“管子舞者”解释了机器人运动的基本原理(气压变化导致弯曲与伸直循环),第三段“Linked to a single air source, its multiple tubes initially move chaotically in different directions but soon adjust their motion, eventually moving in a consistent and harmonized way just like “legs”, with speed regulated by air pressure.(它的多个管道连接在一个单一的气源上,最初在不同的方向上混乱地移动,但很快就会调整它们的运动,最终以一致和协调的方式移动,就像“腿”一样,速度由气压调节。)”则具体说明了多个“管状腿”如何通过单一气源协调运动。因此,这两段的核心都是在阐述机器人的“运作机制”。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“It can cover a distance 30 times its own body length within a single second, which is just like Usain Bolt, the world’s fastest runner, achieving his speed by finishing 100m in merely 1.71 seconds.(它可以在一秒钟内跑完自身长度30倍的距离,就像世界上最快的跑步者尤塞恩·博尔特以1.71秒的速度跑完100米一样。)”可知,作者提及博尔特是为了通过将其著名的百米速度进行类比换算,让读者更直观地理解该机器人的移动速度有多快。故选D。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It is widely anticipated that the technology could one day be used in applications such as micro-robots that deliver medicine within the body, or machinery designed for use in harsh environments where electronics may fail, such as outer space.(人们普遍期待这项技术有朝一日能应用于诸如在体内输送药物的微型机器人,或设计用于电子设备可能失灵的诸如外太空这样的恶劣环境的机器。)”可知,该技术在未来有广阔的应用前景,如体内送药微型机器人或在恶劣环境下工作的机器等。A项“它前景光明”准确地概括了这一推断。故选A。
D
The nonprofit organization iNaturalist recently set off a firestorm among its user base after announcing a $1.5-million grant from Google.org to integrate generative AI (GenAI) into its species identification tools. The platform, which hosts a global community of 23 million nature enthusiasts, from amateur observers to professional taxonomists (分类学家), has logged over 250 million wildlife observations covering half a million species.
Users submit observations of an individual organism they’ve encountered in the wild to the iNaturalist app, including notes, audio and photographs. An AI-powered computer vision suggests species identifications, allowing users to choose an ID or a broader category like “Plants”. The app automatically records the date, time, and location of the observation. When the user forwards the observation to the community, it’ll activate discussions to reach an agreement. Once the community has identified an organism to the species level, the observation is considered “research grade”, meaning it can be used for scientific studies.
“By using GenAI, we hope to combine information about differentiating species and clearly communicate this to iNaturalist users. Instead of simply providing AI-suggested species, iNaturalist will also offer explanations of why this function suggests particular species and how to tell similar-looking species apart,” noted iNaturalist. Although iNaturalist didn’t disclose the GenAI tool’s working details, it implied using community-provided text comments to generate identification tips. Their goal is to present a working demonstration of this new tool in 2026.
The grant announcement stimulated immediate outcry. Many critics objected to the use of GenAI on environmental grounds — the technology uses vast amounts of energy and water, creates e-waste and drives demand for rare-earth metals, the mining of which causes habitat degradation. Some worried such a tool based on GenAI would produce misinformation about species identifications. Others expressed concern about the possibility that their iNaturalist data could be used to devalue the work of professional taxonomists if the AI identification were presented as authoritative.
In response, iNaturalist apologized for communication gaps, promising not to replace human confirmation or grant Google special data access. The organization agreed to abandon the tool if it harmed data quality or worsened environmental impacts — a promise of which users remain doubtful.
32. Which of the following can summarize how users use the iNaturalist app?
A. Upload, select and share.
B. Post, opt and question.
C. Submit, consult and collect.
D. Register, inquire and analyze.
33. What new feature will GenAI add according to iNaturalist?
A. Suggesting species.
B. Clarifying identification reasons.
C Deleting outdated data.
D. Evaluating community comments.
34. Why do critics oppose GenAI?
A. It harms human health.
B. It causes privacy leakage.
C. It errs in species identification.
D. It intensifies competition among experts.
35. Which of the following best describes the author’s tone toward the grant?
A. Optimistic. B. Objective.
C. Pessimistic. D. Distrusting.
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章客观报道了iNaturalist因引入生成式AI技术而引发的用户争议,包括技术应用前景、反对声音及平台回应。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Users submit observations of an individual organism they’ve encountered in the wild to the iNaturalist app, including notes, audio and photographs. An AI-powered computer vision suggests species identifications, allowing users to choose an ID or a broader category like “Plants”. The app automatically records the date, time, and location of the observation. When the user forwards the observation to the community, it’ll activate discussions to reach an agreement.(用户将他们在野外遇到的单个生物的观察结果提交到iNaturalist应用程序,包括笔记、音频和照片。由人工智能驱动的计算机视觉会建议物种识别,允许用户选择识别码或更广泛的类别,如“植物”。该应用程序会自动记录观察的日期、时间和地点。当用户将观察结果转发给社区时,它将激活讨论以达成一致。)”可知,用户使用iNaturalist应用程序的过程是先上传观察结果,然后选择识别码或类别,最后分享给社区进行讨论。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Instead of simply providing AI-suggested species, iNaturalist will also offer explanations of why this function suggests particular species and how to tell similar-looking species apart.(iNaturalist将不仅提供人工智能建议的物种,还将解释为什么这个功能会建议特定的物种,以及如何区分外观相似的物种。)”可知,GenAI将添加的新功能是澄清识别原因。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Some worried such a tool based on GenAI would produce misinformation about species identifications.(一些人担心,这样一种基于GenAI的工具会产生关于物种识别的错误信息。)”可知,批评者反对GenAI是因为担心它在物种识别上出错。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,尤其第二段中“Once the community has identified an organism to the species level, the observation is considered “research grade”, meaning it can be used for scientific studies.(一旦群体确定了一种生物到物种水平,这种观察就被认为是“研究级”的,这意味着它可以用于科学研究。)”说明了GenAI技术的应用前景;第四段中“Many critics objected to the use of GenAI on environmental grounds(许多批评者基于环境理由反对使用GenAI)”提到大家的批评意见,以及第五段中“In response, iNaturalist apologized for communication gaps, promising not to replace human confirmation or grant Google special data access.(作为回应,iNaturalist为沟通上的隔阂道歉,承诺不会取代人工确认,也不会授予谷歌特殊的数据访问权。)”提到平台的回应承诺。文章既提到了GenAI技术的应用前景,有又提到了批判意见,由此可知,作者的态度是客观的。故选B。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Forget your keys again? Can’t memorize what the exam will cover? Memory troubles are no big deal. You can fix them with simple strategies. ____36____
Strategy 1: Make meaningful connections
When you’re remembering new information, even random, unconnected facts, the brain links details to stored information. So, the easiest way is to make it meaningful by connecting to what you know and making sense within context. ____37____ For example, people find it easier to remember new vocabulary if they translate concepts into their own words.
Strategy 2: Space out your study sessions
When you’re cramming for a test, spacing out sessions where you’re reviewing foreign language vocabulary or memorizing flashcards can help your brain store memories more efficiently. ____38____ Spaced repetition works because new information initially goes to short-term memory and consolidating it into long-term memory takes time and happens during rest.
Strategy 3: Engage your senses
When you want to remember a moment, engaging your senses during learning contributes to forming vivid recollections of an experience. ____39____ To find them, you must use your memory to compete with all the other times you’ve put them down. Next time you set your keys aside, focus on the unique aspects of this particular moment, like the sights or smells. These sensory experiences will create a distinct memory to aid later recall.
Strategy 4: Journey through the memory palace
The memory palace is an ancient technique that, studies show, can enhance recall. It is effective especially in remembering grocery lists. ____40____ As you walk through it, create an association between the items to be bought and specific spots. Then imagine yourself “walking” your route — each spot reminds you of the item.
A. They’re tricky in diverse aspects.
B. You might as well train your senses.
C. Take misplacing your keys for instance.
D. This can be done through personal narratives.
E. But they depend on what you want to remember.
F. Start by picturing a familiar space like your home.
G. You need to revisit information at increasing time gaps.
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. G 39. C 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一些解决记忆问题方法。
【36题详解】
根据前文“Forget your keys again? Can’t memorize what the exam will cover? Memory troubles are no big deal. You can fix them with simple strategies.(又忘带钥匙了?记不住考试的内容?记忆问题没什么大不了的。你可以用简单的策略来解决它们)”指出生活中的一些记忆问题可通过简单策略解决;E项“But they depend on what you want to remember.(但它们取决于你想记住什么)”和前文构成转折关系,点明策略需根据记忆目标选择,引出下文不同场景的策略,选项中“they”代指上文提到的“ simple strategies”。故选E项。
【37题详解】
根据前文“When you’re remembering new information, even random, unconnected facts, the brain links details to stored information. So, the easiest way is to make it meaningful by connecting to what you know and making sense within context.(当你记住新信息时,即使是随机的、不相关的事实,大脑也会将细节与储存的信息联系起来。所以,最简单的方法就是把它和你所知道的联系起来,让它在上下文中有意义)”以及后文“For example, people find it easier to remember new vocabulary if they translate concepts into their own words.(例如,人们发现如果把概念翻译成自己的语言,就更容易记住新单词)”可知,前文介绍可以把要记住的信息和你所知道的联系起来,后文是具体举例,指出把概念翻译成自己的语言会有助于记忆,所以空处应是提出通过结合已知内容、转化为自身理解的方式建立联系,D项“This can be done through personal narratives.(这可以通过个人叙述来实现)”符合文意,“personal narratives”与下文“translate concepts into their own words”相对应。故选D项。
【38题详解】
根据前文“When you’re cramming for a test, spacing out sessions where you’re reviewing foreign language vocabulary or memorizing flashcards can help your brain store memories more efficiently.(当你为了考试而临时抱佛脚时,在复习外语词汇或记忆卡片的时间间隔可以帮助你的大脑更有效地储存记忆)”以及后文“Spaced repetition works because new information initially goes to short-term memory and consolidating it into long-term memory takes time and happens during rest.(间隔重复之所以有效,是因为新信息最初进入短期记忆,巩固为长期记忆需要时间,而且需要在休息时进行)”可知,前文知提到时间间隔,后文提到了间隔重复,所以空处应提出间隔复习的具体操作方法,G项“You need to revisit information at increasing time gaps.(您需要在不断增加的时间间隔中重新访问信息)”符合文意。故选G项。
【39题详解】
根据前文“When you want to remember a moment, engaging your senses during learning contributes to forming vivid recollections of an experience.(当你想记住一个时刻时,在学习过程中调动你的感官有助于形成对一段经历的生动回忆)”以及后文“To find them, you must use your memory to compete with all the other times you’ve put them down. Next time you set your keys aside, focus on the unique aspects of this particular moment, like the sights or smells.(为了找到它们,你必须用你的记忆来与其他所有你放下它们的时间竞争。下次你把钥匙放在一边的时候,把注意力集中在这个特殊时刻的独特方面,比如风景或气味)”可知,前文提出方法,后文用找到钥匙举例,所以C项“Take misplacing your keys for instance.(以放错钥匙为例)”符合文意,引出下文。故选C项。
【40题详解】
根据前文“The memory palace is an ancient technique that, studies show, can enhance recall. It is effective especially in remembering grocery lists.(研究表明,记忆宫殿是一种古老的技术,可以增强记忆力。它在记忆购物清单方面尤其有效)”以及下文“As you walk through it, create an association between the items to be bought and specific spots. Then imagine yourself “walking” your route — each spot reminds you of the item.(当你走过它时,在要购买的物品和特定地点之间建立联系。然后想象自己“走”在你的路线上——每一个地点都会提醒你这件事。)”可知,前文介绍 “记忆宫殿法”,并指出其适用于记忆购物清单,后文分步说明记忆购物清单时如何构建记忆宫殿,F项“Start by picturing a familiar space like your home.(从想象一个熟悉的空间开始,比如你的家)”点明“记忆宫殿法”的第一步,与后文“as you walk through it”与“Then imagine yourself “walking” your route”衔接自然,完整呈现操作流程。故选F项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
18000 hockey enthusiasts filled Climate Pledge Arena (竞技场) for the Seattle Kraken’s first-ever home game. Hamilton, the Vancouver Canucks’ equipment manager, was occupied in ____41____ his team’s hockey sticks, masks and boiled water. Canucks’ ____42____ Nadia took a seat directly behind him.
Mid-game, Nadia, through the arena glass, ____43____ an unusual mole (痣) on the back of Hamilton’s neck reddish and raised with an irregular border. Having seen plenty like it as a hospital volunteer and a medical student, she ____44____ it was a cancerous melanoma (黑素瘤). Nadia hesitated, worried about ____45____ Hamilton. But the ____46____ of ignoring a possible danger ____47____ her.
Nadia nervously knocked at the ____48____. She had typed a message on her phone and held the screen against the barrier, “The mole on your neck looks cancerous. Go and see a doctor!” Having looked at the message for just a second, Hamilton walked away ____49____. However, a continuous sense of unease about the mole drove him to visit the doctor. The results ____50____ Nadia’s worry — a stage 2 malignant melanoma, life-threatening if left ____51____. After the mole was removed, Hamilton recovered steadily.
At the next Canucks-Kraken game, where Hamilton was able to ____52____ Nadia in person, he expressed his heartfelt gratitude, “I’d have lost my life without you.” Nadia simply smiled, “It was just one moment in our lives where we ____53____ paths at the right time.” Their chance ____54____ at the hockey game had indeed been a ____55____and heart-warming encounter.
41. A. putting away B. laying out C. making out D. clearing away
42. A. judge B. player C. fan D. coach
43. A. tracked B. treated C. spotted D. classified
44. A. replied B. ensured C. admitted D. suspected
45. A. embarrassing B. misunderstanding C. disappointing D. amusing
46. A. fear B. wish C. topic D. cause
47. A. stopped B. astonished C. encouraged D. hurt
48. A. crowd B. seat C. mole D. glass
49. A. enviously B. gratefully C. doubtfully D. hopefully
50. A. relieved B. confirmed C. heightened D. disconnected
51. A. unattended B. unanswered C. exposed D. resolved
52 A. please B. interview C. introduce D. thank
53. A. parted B. crossed C. switched D. followed
54. A. meeting B. chatting C. ride D. test
55. A. soul-searching B. hair-raising C. rule-breaking D. life-saving
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Nadia发现装备经理Hamilton颈部可疑的痣,并提醒他去看医生,最终汉密尔顿确诊癌症并得到及时治疗。
【41题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:Vancouver Canucks的设备经理Hamilton正忙着布置球队的曲棍球棒、面具和开水。A. putting away收起来; B. laying out布置; C. making out理解; D. clearing away清理。根据前文“18,000 hockey enthusiasts filled Climate Pledge Arena (竞技场) for the Seattle Kraken’s first-ever home game.”以及后文“team’s hockey sticks, masks and boiled water.”结合选项可知,要开始比赛了,所以应是“布置球队的曲棍球棒、面具和开水”符合语境。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Canucks的球迷Nadia坐在他的正后方。A. judge裁判; B. player玩家; C. fan粉丝; D. coach教练。根据后文“Having seen plenty like it as a hospital volunteer and a medical student”可知,Nadia是一名医学生,所以此处应是Canucks的球迷。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:比赛进行到一半,Nadia透过赛场的玻璃,发现Hamilton脖子后面有一颗不寻常的痣,呈红色,凸起,边缘不规则。A. tracked追踪; B. treated对待; C. spotted发现; D. classified分类。根据前文“through the arena glass”可知,透过玻璃,应是发现Hamilton脖子后面有一颗不寻常的痣。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:作为一名医院志愿者和医学院学生,她见过很多这样的情况,她怀疑这是一种恶性黑色素瘤。A. replied回复; B. ensured确保; C. admitted承认; D. suspected怀疑。根据前文“Having seen plenty like it as a hospital volunteer and a medical student”可知,Nadia见过很多这样的情况,所以应是怀疑这是一种恶性黑色素瘤。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Nadia犹豫了一下,生怕让Hamilton难堪。A. embarrassing使尴尬; B. misunderstanding误解; C. disappointing令人失望; D. amusing逗笑。根据前文“Having seen plenty like it as a hospital volunteer and a medical student, she 4 it was a cancerous melanoma (黑素瘤).”可知,Nadia怀疑Hamilton患有黑色素瘤,打算告诉他,怕他感到尴尬。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但害怕忽视潜在危险的心理鼓励着她。A. fear恐惧; B. wish希望; C. topic话题; D. cause原因。根据后文“ignoring a possible danger”可知,忽视潜在危险,导致他人病重的恐惧,让她决定告诉Hamilton。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但害怕忽视潜在危险的心理鼓励着她。A. stopped停止; B. astonished使惊讶; C. encouraged鼓励; D. hurt伤害。根据前文“But the 6 of ignoring a possible danger”可知,忽视潜在危险,导致他人病重的恐惧鼓励她通知Hamilton。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Nadia紧张地敲着玻璃。A. crowd人群; B. seat座位; C. mole痣; D. glass玻璃。根据前文“Mid-game, Nadia, through the arena glass”可知,Nadia和Hamilton之间隔着玻璃。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:Hamilton看了一会儿这消息,疑惑地走开了。A. enviously嫉妒地; B. gratefully感激地; C. doubtfully怀疑地; D. hopefully充满希望地。根据前文““The mole on your neck looks cancerous. Go and see a doctor!””可知,一般突然有人告诉自己生病了,一开始都是怀疑的。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:结果证实了Nadia的担忧——恶性黑色素瘤已进入第二阶段,如果不加治疗,将危及生命。A. relieved缓解; B. confirmed确认; C. heightened提高; D. disconnected断开。根据后文“a stage 2 malignant melanoma”可知,结果证实了Nadia的怀疑。故选B项。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:结果证实了Nadia的担忧——恶性黑色素瘤已进入第二阶段,如果不加治疗,将危及生命。A. unattended无人看管的; B. unanswered未答复的; C. exposed暴露的; D. resolved已解决的。根据前文“life-threatening”可知,癌症如果不加治疗,将危及生命。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在下一场Canucks对Kraken的比赛中,Hamilton能够亲自感谢Nadia,他表达了衷心的感谢:“如果没有你,我就失去了生命。”A. please取悦; B. interview面试; C. introduce介绍; D. thank感谢。根据后文“he expressed his heartfelt gratitude”可知,Hamilton亲自感谢Nadia。故选D项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Nadia只是微笑着说:“这只是我们生命中在正确的时间相遇的一个时刻。”A. parted分离; B. crossed交叉; C. switched切换; D. followed跟随。根据后文“Their chance 14 at the hockey game”可知,他们在曲棍球比赛相遇,从而Nadia指出了Hamilton的病,救了他,所以是“在正确的时间相遇的一个时刻”。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们在曲棍球比赛上的偶然相遇确实是一次拯救生命和暖心的邂逅。A. meeting遇见; B. chatting聊天; C. ride乘坐; D. test测试。根据前文“18,000 hockey enthusiasts filled Climate Pledge Arena (竞技场) for the Seattle Kraken’s first-ever home game. Hamilton, the Vancouver Canucks’ equipment manager, was occupied in 1 his team’s hockey sticks, masks and boiled water. Canucks’ 2 Nadia took a seat directly behind him.”可知,他们在曲棍球比赛上的偶然相遇。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们在曲棍球比赛上的偶然相遇确实是一次拯救生命和暖心的邂逅。A. soul-searching深刻反省的; B. hair-raising令人毛骨悚然的; C. rule-breaking违反规则的; D. life-saving救生的。根据前文“I’d have lost my life without you.”可知,Nadia指出了Hamilton的病,救了他,所以是一次拯救生命和暖心的邂逅。故选D项。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Construction has begun on a major hydrogen storage project using salt caverns (盐穴) in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, marking a significant step forward in China’s development of large-scale hydrogen storage technology.
Regarded as a most promising clean energy source, hydrogen ____56____ (see) as a key part of China’s energy transition strategy. However, storing the gas remains ____57____ (technical) challenging. Salt caverns are increasingly favored ____58____ hydrogen storage due to their excellent sealing performance, large capacity, low cost and high safety standards. Their natural tightness and structural stability bring ____59____ (convenient) to storing gases.
The project ____60____ (develop) by China National Salt Industry Group involves the construction of two salt caverns, two wells for hydrogen injection and extraction (提炼), and two ____61____ (addition) wells used for injecting high-pressure air and removing salt water.
Qian Qihu, an academician with the Chinese Academy of Engineering, has welcomed the project’s launch. He describes ____62____ salt cavern hydrogen storage can bring to the energy industry as the “golden key” to solving technological bottlenecks in the hydrogen energy industry. He also said the facility is expected ____63____ (turn) underground salt caverns into an “energy treasure” at a time ____64____ the world is actively pushing for clean energy transition.
The project will serve the country’s double carbon goals while ____65____ (boost) national energy security. Salt, once only a seasoning and industrial material, will develop into a foundation for future energy storage, bringing a new aspect to energy development.
【答案】56. is seen
57. technically
58. for 59. convenience
60. developed
61. additional
62. what 63. to turn
64. when 65. boosting
【解析】
【导语】本文是新闻报道。报道了中国在氢能存储领域的技术突破及其战略意义。
【56题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:作为一种最有前途的清洁能源,氢被视为中国能源转型战略的关键组成部分。see作本句谓语,和主语hydrogen之间是被动关系,用被动语态,描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数。故填is seen。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意:然而,储存氢气在技术上仍然具有挑战性。空处修饰空后的形容词,用副词修饰。故填technically。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意:盐穴因其密封性能好、容量大、成本低、安全标准高等优点,越来越受到储氢技术的青睐。此处是固定搭配:be favored for意为“被推荐用于”。故填for。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意:它们的天然密封性和结构稳定性为气体的储存带来了方便。空前是动词,所以空处应填名词作宾语,convenient的名词形式是convenience。故填convenience。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:该项目由中国盐业集团开发,包括建设两个盐洞,两个注氢和抽氢井,以及另外两个用于注入高压空气和去除盐水的井。本句已有谓语动词,所以develop用非谓语形式,和逻辑主语The project之间是被动关系,用过去分词表被动。故填developed。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:该项目由中国盐业集团开发,包括建设两个盐洞,两个注氢和抽氢井,以及另外两个用于注入高压空气和去除盐水的井。空后是名词,所以空处应填形容词作定语,addition的形容词形式是additional。故填additional。
【62题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:他将盐穴储氢技术为能源行业带来的好处描述为解决氢能行业技术瓶颈的“金钥匙”。空处引导宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,用what引导。故填what。
63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他还表示,在世界积极推动清洁能源转型之际,该设施有望将地下盐洞变成“能源宝藏”。此处是固定搭配:be expected to do意为“预计做……”。故填to turn。
【64题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:他还表示,在世界积极推动清洁能源转型之际,该设施有望将地下盐洞变成“能源宝藏”。空处引导定语从句,先行词是a time,在从句中作时间状语,用when引导。故填when。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:该项目将服务于该国的双碳目标,同时促进国家能源安全。本句是while引导的状语从句,主句用的将来时,所以从句用现在时,完整句子应是“while it is boosting”,当从句主语和主句主语相同,且谓语动词为be动词时,从句主语和be动词可省略。故填boosting。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你的外国朋友 David 初来中国,在公园看到各种健身群体,很想参与其中。请给 David 写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1) 推荐适合他的群体并说明理由;
(2) 给予建议。
注意:
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
I’m glad to hear you’re eager to join a fitness group in the park. I highly recommend the tai chi collective for you.
Unlike high-intensity workouts that might feel overwhelming at first, tai chi combines gentle movements with deep breathing, perfect for beginners. Besides, the members are mostly warm-hearted seniors who are always happy to guide newcomers. Not only will you keep fit, but you can gain a deeper insight into traditional Chinese culture.
Here are tips to make your first experience smoother. First, wear loose clothes and flat shoes to move freely. Second, arrive earlier to make yourself known to the group leader. Don’t worry if you can’t keep up at first — patience is key with tai chi! I’m sure you’ll love it!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给 David 写一封邮件,推荐适合他的群体并说明理由并且给予建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴:glad→delighted
保持健康:keep fit→keep healthy
喜欢:love→be fond of
获得:gain→obtain
2.句式拓展
句型转换
原句:Don’t worry if you can’t keep up at first — patience is key with tai chi!
拓展句:Don’t worry if you can’t keep up at first because patience is key with tai chi!
【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides, the members are mostly warm-hearted seniors who are always happy to guide newcomers.(运用了who引导定语从句)
【高分句型2】Not only will you keep fit but you can gain a deeper insight into traditional Chinese culture.(运用了倒装句)
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One hot day, Vivian decided to take her 3-year-old son, Ben, to a nearby park, something she rarely did. Ben was too naughty and unpredictable in public, and she had grown used to the judgmental stares from other parents, who seemed to silently accuse her of “bad parenting” for not controlling him. Still, she wanted to get him out of the house.
When they reached the park with such toys as a bucket (水桶) and a truck, Vivian felt a wave of relief — only two others were there: a woman and her daughter about 6 years old, playing in the large sandbox. Vivian tried to guide Ben to the swings, but he made a beeline for the sandbox. Though she had an anxious “oh no” feeling, she didn’t stop him. She just crossed her fingers and let him join.
Of course, it didn’t take long: Ben grabbed a handful of sand and threw it straight at the girl. Vivian froze, her face burning with shame. Stammering apologies, she rushed over to brush the sand and turned on the water tap beside the sandbox, ready to help wash the girl’s face.
To her surprise, the girl smiled instead of crying and held out a tool to Ben, inviting Ben to join her, “Sand’s soft! Wanna build a castle?” Ben hesitated for a moment before taking it and murmured, “Yeah!”
Vivian gave a sigh of relief, meeting the woman’s beautiful eyes. There was no blame, just a gentle smile. “I’m Clara, and this is Lila. We just moved here,” she said. “Kids are just kids, right?”
“I’m Vivian, and this is Ben,” Vivian responded, warmth spreading through her. “He struggles with impulses (冲动), so I rarely bring him out. Sorry again.”
Clara nodded, “For kids like that, patience helps.” Sure enough, Ben and Lila laughed as they piled sand, with Ben even sharing his toy truck. Vivian and Clara chatted happily. Suddenly, there came Lila’s cry of surprise. They turned, only to find the castle the two kids had been building collapsed.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个字左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
They were about to help when Ben said decidedly, “I’ve got a good idea.”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Half an hour later, a new higher castle stood before the two mothers.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
They were about to help when Ben said decidedly, “I’ve got a good idea.” He grabbed his bucket, walked to the tap and filled it with water. Back at the sandbox, he poured water slowly on the dry sand, knelt and mixed it with his hands until the sand became easy to shape. Soon sweat rolled down his cheeks. Lila said to him gently, “Take your time. We’ll do it together.” Lila patted wet sand for the base, while Ben patted the castle edges firm with a small shovel. They worked tirelessly with sand, and the castle grew taller little by little.
Half an hour later, a new higher castle stood before the two mothers. Tears welling up in Vivian’s eyes, she thought of her past anxiety while taking Ben out and other parents’ judgmental looks, but now her son seemed so focused and friendly. Clara smiled and patted her shoulder, “See? Patience is all they need. Kids always surprise us if we wait.” Ben held Lila’s hand tightly, saying cheerfully, “We’ll build a bigger one next time!” Lila nodded eagerly. Watching their smiles, Vivian suddenly understood: respecting kids’ pace and waiting for them to grow is the best care. Ben wasn’t “naughty” — he just needed time and trust to show his kindness and cleverness.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了炎热天气里,薇薇安带好动冲动的3岁儿子本去公园,本起初向女孩莱拉扔沙,却意外得到莱拉的友好邀请。莱拉妈妈克拉拉毫无责备,秉持耐心包容的态度。两个孩子合作堆沙堡,本还想出加水固沙的办法,展现出友善与聪慧。薇薇安也放下焦虑,明白尊重孩子成长节奏、给予信任与耐心,才是最好的呵护。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“他们正要帮忙时,本坚定地说道:‘我有个好主意。’”可知,第一段可描写两个孩子合作堆沙堡的办法。
②由第二段首句内容“半小时后,一座更高更大的城堡出现在两位母亲的面前”可知,第二段可描写城堡建好,展现出友善与聪慧。薇薇安也放下焦虑,明白尊重孩子成长节奏、给予信任与耐心,才是最好的呵护。
2.续写线索:本想出办法——建造城堡——城堡建好——陪回家——薇薇安感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①抓起:grab/take/seize
②明白:understand/come to realize
③使惊讶:surprise/astonish
情绪类
①不知疲倦:tirelessly/unflaggingly
②聪明:cleverness/wiseness
【点睛】[高分句型1] Watching their smiles, Vivian suddenly understood: respecting kids’ pace and waiting for them to grow is the best care.(运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Tears welling up in Vivian’s eyes, she thought of her past anxiety while taking Ben out and other parents’ judgmental looks, but now her son seemed so focused and friendly.(运用了独立主格结构)
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$高三英语听力试卷,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时请先将答案划在试卷上。该部分录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍,现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。You're still working. It's getting really late. I know, but there's just so much to finish, and I want to do IT, right? Maybe next time you could ask for a little more time IT might make things easier for you. Can I borrow your bicycle tonight, please? I've got a date at the cinema. of course, but remember, it's made for two people to ride together. Oh, nice. Maybe Sarah will want to join me. If not, i'll have to come up with a plan B. I only got paid last week, but now I have little money left on my card. You really need to manage your money well here. Download this APP. You can use IT to track your spending. Then you can save money and keep IT in your account. Do you prefer indian food or mexican food? neither. We'd had these two kinds several times. How about trying that newly opened chinese restaurant? Great choice. Let's go. That was tough. My legs are killing me. This is even worse than my night shifts at the hospital. But you love challice just look at this beautiful view. It's much Better than just staying at home all day. All right, let's make IT to the top. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白。讲前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I had an appointment with your professor at ten o'clock, but they're still no sign of him. I hope he hasn't forgotten our meeting. Don't worry. One of his co workers was off sick, so he was covering the class. I think they are doing ancient history . that explains IT. I just hope he still has time for a proper discussion with me about my P. H. D. He will. He always takes student meeting seriously, even if that means running a little bit late. He is a great professor. That's good to hear. I've prepared my proposal, and I really need his suggestions. Just be patient. He is the best person to speak with. I had an appointment with your professor at ten o'clock, but there's still no sign of him. I hope he hasn't forgotten our meeting. Don't worry. One of his co workers was off sick, so he was covering the class. I think they are doing ancient history . that explains IT. I just hope he still has time for a proper discussion with me about my P. H. D. He will. He always takes student meeting seriously, even if that means running a little bit late. He is a great professor . that's good to hear. I've prepared in my proposal, and I really need his suggestions. Just be patient. He is the best person to speak with. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Here we are. BAmberg castle, pretty impressive. isn't IT IT really is. North england has so much history. I heard there are over seventy castles. That's not surprising. This region saw centuries of battles, vikings, Normans, new named. And it's all happened here. I love how the castle overlooks the sea. I wonder what I was like living here. And I guess, shall we head inside now? We've seen enough of the ground for now. Yeah, but let's save some time for shopping later. I want to buy some gifts for my family. Sounds good. Let's see if we can spot the bus from here. I don't want to get left behind by the group. Me too. Here we are. BAmberg castle, pretty impressive. isn't IT IT really is. Northumberland has so much history. I heard there are over seventy caffs. That's not surprising. This region saw centuries of battles. Vikings, Normans, new named in its all, happened here. I love how the castle overlooks the sea. I wonder what I was like living here. Windy. I guess. Shall we head inside now? We've seen enough of the ground for now. Yeah, but let's save some time for shopping later. I want to buy some gifts for my family. Sounds good. Let's see if we can spot the bus from here. I don't want to get left behind by the group. Me too. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十三四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Remember how nervous I was before the baby shower? I kept running around checking the balloons . every five minutes. Oh, I know, and don't even get me started on the food. You almost forgot the special snacks for mom. But when I walked in and saw those cute bear balloons and the cake shaped like a baby bottle, I mean, IT was perfect in the video of our baby pictures playing in the background. So sweet. How about the guest, the baby's age game? Your cousin gets three months for every single photo. I couldn't stop laughing. That was so funny, and I still keep the messages people wrote. It's so nice to read them sometimes. Yeah, my sister said you'd love that. I'm glad you enjoyed the party. I really wanted to show how much we all care about you. You did more than that. I felt like one big warm hug from everyone. Thank you for making IT so special. Remember how nervous I was before the baby shower? I kept running around checking the balloons . every five minutes. Oh, I know, and don't even get me started on the food. You almost forgot the special snacks for mom. But when I walked in and saw those cute bear balloons in the cake shaped like a baby bottle, I mean, IT was perfect in the video of our baby pictures playing in the background. So sweet. How about the guest, the baby's age game? Your cousin gets three months for every single photo. I couldn't stop laughing. That was so funny, and they still keep the messages people wrote. It's so nice to read them sometimes. Yeah, my sister said you'd love that. I'm glad you enjoyed the party. I really wanted to show how much we all care about you. You did more than that. I felt like one big warm hug from everyone. Thank you for making IT so special. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I need your advice about planning a school trip for our students. It's important to make IT enjoyable for everyone. What are the key things you're considering? Well, some students use wheelchairs, so the place must be completely accessible. We also need quiet areas for anyone who struggles with loud environments. That makes sense. Have you chosen a location yet? I think so. There's a local science museum, which is quite suitable. IT provides entry and a guided tour for just ten dollars per child. That sounds reasonable. How many students are going? Twenty students. And we also need two staff members for support staff. Tickets cost half the Price of the children's tickets. and transport . a bus costs ninety dollars for the day. And that isn't cheap. I need to double check the budget, but I think it'll work. IT sounds like you've got things covered. The kids will love IT have you considered the needs of the students with eyesight problems? Yes, but there aren't any children who can't see well, going on this trip. I need your advice about planning. The school trip for our students is important to make IT enjoyable for everyone. What are the key things you're considering? Well, some students use wheelchairs, so the place must be completely accessible. We also need quiet areas for anyone who struggles with loud . environments. That makes sense. Have you chosen a location yet? I think so. There's a local science museum, which is quite suitable. IT provides entry and a guided tour for just ten dollars per child. That sounds reasonable. How many students are going? Twenty students. And we also need two staff members for support staff. Tickets cost half the Price of the children's tickets, and transport a bus costs ninety dollars for the day. And that isn't cheap. I need to double check the budget, but I think it'll work. IT sounds like you've got things covered. The kids will love IT have you considered the needs of the students with I . sight problems? Yes, but there aren't any children who can't see well, going on this trip. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。It's wonderful to see everyone here today. I know coming after a busy day isn't always easy. However, we've worked very hard over the past month, and it's time to celebrate together. This isn't just a meal. It's a chance to think about what we've achieved as a team. Let's start with customer service. You've reduced response times by twenty percent while maintaining excEllent quality. The feedback from customers has been outstanding, and it's clear how much they have value the work you do. We are way ahead of our competitors, the marketing team. Your recent program was impactful. You brought more visitors to the website than we expected. Your creativity and planning set us apart from the rest. And then there's the finance team who've kept a thunder budget without missing a single deadline. That's no small task, and it's made a real difference to the way we Operate. Everyone here has played a part in these successes. Let's enjoy the evening and the food and keep this energy going as we worked toward next month schools. It's wonderful to see everyone here today. I know coming after a busy day isn't always easy. However, we worked very hard over the past month, and it's time to celebrate together. This isn't just a meal. It's a chance to think about what we've achieved as a team. Let's start with customer service. You've reduced response times by twenty percent while maintaining excEllent quality. The feedback from customers has been out standing, and it's clear how much they have value the work you do. We are way ahead of our competitors, the marketing team. Your recent program was impactful. You brought more visitors to the website than we expected. Your creativity and planning set us apart from the rest. And then there's the finance team who've kept us under budget without missing a single deadline. That's no small task, and it's made a real difference to the way we Operate. Everyone here has played a part in these successes. Let's enjoy the evening and the food and keep this energy going as we worked toward next month goals. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。