专题四十七 任务型阅读-【冲刺2026】2025年中考英语真题汇编

专题四十七 任务型阅读 一．任务型阅读（共17小题） 1．（2025•北京）下列每个图片代表一处旅游目的地，请根据人物的旅行计划匹配最适合的图片，并将图片所对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。 （1）　 　 I want to travel to Africa and see the animals.I'd love to take lots of photos of elephants，giraffes and other animals.I'd like to try sleeping in a tent in the wild. （2）　 　 I'd like to go to North America.I love to walk in forests，climb trees and hike in the mountains.Perhaps I could go bird watching，too.I enjoy exploring nature. （3）　 　 I've decided to tour Australia with my family.My plan is to go to the beach，swim in the sea and sit in the sun.Also，we're going to play volleyball on the beach. 2．（2025•广东）配对阅读。左栏是五则向AI提问的指引，右栏是七个具体例子，请为每则指引匹配对应的例子。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （1）　 　 Don't use general questions when you ask AI for instructions.Instead，ask it to give you clear steps. （2）　 　 Make no mistakes in your questions，or you may not get correct answers. （3）　 　 AI car answer questions about facts.But don't try to ask it for other people's private information. （4）　 　 If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates，give it more instructions until you get what you like. （5）　 　 It's better to tell AI who you are.In this way，you'll get answers，that meet your needs. A.If you are wondering about the population of Canada，questions like "What is the popular of Canada？" will not get you the correct answer. B.Instead of asking "How do I cook a meal？"you can say "What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan？" C.If you tell AI "Guess if I'm happy today，" it will fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings. D.If you aren't satisfied with the picture AI draws，give more requirements like "Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow". E.For a student who wants to improve his English reading，it is better to ask questions like "How can I improve my English reading as a Grade 9 student？" F.If you ask "Could you tell me the address of my desk﹣mate Mary？" AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people's personal information. G.A question like "Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside？" should be changed into "What is the weather like tomorrow？" 3．（2025•西宁）任务型阅读表达。 The"Duck Knows First"Culture Festival is a culture event that focuses on climate（气候）change and environmental protection.It was held in Hangzhou from June 6th to 8th，2025.The"duck"refers to（指代） the people who notice climate change first and solve the problems.The name of the festival comes from Su Shi—"When the river water warms up in the spring time，the ducks are the first to know." There are different kinds of themes in the culture festival.Here are some examples."Rethink"encourages people to think up creative ideas to avoid pollution."Recycle"calls on people to put old things into good use.Everything is valuable if you try."Reuse"aims to exchange things that people don't need any more and give them a new life. The festival is maker important in climate action.It guides people that small things can add up and make a big difference to our environment.①_____. （1）What does the"duck"refer to in the culture festival？ 　 　 （2）How many themes are mentioned in the passage？ 　 　 （3）What do you think of the"Duck Knows First"Culture Festival？Why？（请勿使用原文回答） 　 　 （4）What else can we do to protect the environment？（至少一条建议，请勿使用原文回答。） 　 　 （5）在①句空白处填入一个合适的句子，使其成为本文结束语。 　 　 4．（2025•无锡）阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Short texts can be seen everywhere.They are short but provide useful information.Read the short texts below and answer questions. （1）What does Jim want to do？ 　 　 A.To take Tom home for dinner. B.To practice volleyball with Tom. C.To ask Tom to help with his homework. D.To play volleyball with Tom after dinner. （2）What can we learn from the notice？ 　 　 A.The club will not be open this Friday. B.Students can borrow cameras by Friday. C.The club will start the project this Friday. D.Students must finish the project by Friday. （3）What can we learn about the school cafe？ 　 　 A.It will be closed for two days next week. B.It will start to repair the kitchen on Monday. C.It will allow students to bring sandwiches only. D.It will not provide hot food for part of next week. 5．（2025•浙江）任务型阅读。 In a bookstore，we had an interview with Alex White，an author of foreign language learning books.His new series"Language Adventures" has been a hit，helping many learners on their language﹣learning journey. Reporter：Why did you write the language books？ Alex White：Well，when I was living abroad as an exchange student，（1）　 　 Her passion for learning new languages inspired me to write books that make language learning fun. Reporter：How were the people there？ Alex White：（2）　 　 Their kindness made me feel at home，and their daily conversations were full of language learning chances.These experiences became part of my writing material. Reporter：（3）　 　 Alex White：I studied linguistics（语言学）in college.It helped me understand language structures and how people learn new languages，which is really helpful for writing these books. Reporter：（4）　 　 Alex White：Yes，there is. "The Magic of Language" by a famous linguist gave me the idea to write in a more story﹣based way.It showed me that language learning can be an adventure. A.What did you study in college？ B.Is there a book that gave you the idea to write？ C.the family I stayed has a 10﹣year﹣old girl. D.The people there were warm and friendly. E.Do you often communicate with foreign language learners？ （5）Does the writer think talking with others is a good way to learn a foreign language？How did you learn English？ （Answer within 15 words） 　 　 6．（2025•长春）任务型阅读。 You can smell it before you see it.The sweet smell of sugar，eggs and cream fills the air.Once it is made to perfection，the inside is soft and the outside is crispy.A shiny and golden surface catches the eye. This，as you may have guessed，is the delicious egg tart（蛋挞）.It's the famous dessert of Wong's cafe，one of the most popular places to eat in Macao.The sweet dessert is made fresh every day by the cafe's owner Margaret Wong. Few people know egg tarts better than Wong.After all，she created this dessert together with her husband Stow.Some people say Margaret's egg tarts are special，because they taste neither Western nor Chinese.According to Wong，that is exactly the point. It all started when Wong and Stow opened their first cake house.Someone asked Stow to make some cream cakes.The first plate of cakes came out burnt and wrong and Stow wanted to throw them away.But Wong said，"Hold on a minute.They can still be eaten.Don't waste food."The couple let people try them for free.Unexpectedly，the customers loved them.They have ordered more and more egg tarts from then on.More than thirty years flies.The method of making Margaret's egg tarts remains the same. Whenever people talk about Macao，they mention egg tarts.Every day，hundreds of tourists and locals line up at Wong's cafe."Sometimes people walk in and say Can I just have one egg tart？'And I have to tell them，"Not even a small piece is left!"Wong says with a smile. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 （1）What part of egg tarts catches the eye？ 　 　 （2）How often does Wong make egg tarts in Wong's cafe？ 　 　 （3）Why do some people say Margaret's egg tarts are special？ 　 　 （4）What did Stow want to do with the first burnt cakes？ 　 　 （5）How long does the method of making Margaret's egg tarts remain？ 　 　 7．（2025•兰州）任务型阅读。 From Tradition to the Modern Customs and Tradition During the Dragon Boat Festival，Chinese always put mugwort leaves on doors or windows to make the air fresh and keep flies and other insects away.Mugwort，a kind of plant，is highly valued for its medical use in TCM（Traditional Chinese Medicine）.Chinese have been making use of herbs（草药）like mugwort to help people improve health or treat illness for thousands of years. ________ Nowadays，we are seeing more interest in TCM especially among the young. ①Influenced by TCM ideas，some young people stop having icy drinks.They accept hot Chinese herbal tea，instead.When people feel ill，some choose to go to TCM hospitals and clinics for treatment.With the spread of TCM，some schools start courses about it.For example，students learn to make joss sticks（线香）with herbs in class.More TCM programs appear on TV and the Internet，which helps people form better living habits. Ideas and Spirit In fact，the ideas of Traditional Chinese Medicine are everywhere around us.Following the natural rules can make us healthier.As an old saying goes， "Early to bed，early to rise." TCM also pays more attention to the balance of diet.Different coloured foods are friendly to different parts of the body.White food is good for lungs，red for heart…If a body is like a tree，TCM focuses on its root（根）.It aims at keeping the body and mind in harmony（和谐）. Chinese traditions are making a difference to our modern life. （1）Where do Chinese put mugwort leaves during the Dragon Boat Festival？ 　 　 . （2）请根据文中①处的句意，补全下面的句子，使句意不变，完整通顺。（每空仅限一词） Influenced by TCM ideas，some young people 　 　 　 　 having icy drinks. （3）What idea does the old saying " Early to bed，early to rise." tell us？（每空仅限一词） We should follow the 　 　 　 　 . （4）请为第二段________处选择一个恰当的小标题。 　 　 A.Science and Skill B.Practice and Spread （5）Share one of your healthy living habits based on TCM，and give the reason. 　 　 . 8．（2025•贵州）任务型阅读。 Jin Ying，26，is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM）.She took part in a three﹣month training course on acupuncture and tuina（针灸推拿） in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Jin's life has been different since the training.She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements theory.For example，she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold of winter means people should slow down，according to TCM.For her，learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing（拥抱）a new lifestyle. She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM.A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1，000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments. "I have seen a rising number of young people come to me for neck and back pains，which are usually related to the elderly."said Ma Huifang，a TCM doctor at Guoyitang，a TCM hospital affiliated with Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Between Western medicine and TCM.young people often choose TCM"because of its efficacy（疗效），"according to Ma.Some people question why TCM treats the same illnesses with different prescriptions."This is actually an advantage of TCM，rather than a shortcoming，as it can be a more accurate（精准的） treatment for different patients，"Ma explained. Younger age groups are embracing TCM，and，at the same time，TCM is also benefiting young people.As Jin noted，"It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture." （1）　 　 in TCM Jin's story Jin （2）　 　 her life habits after a TCM training. TCM knowledge helped her enjoy a new lifestyle. Ma's words More young people turn to Doctor Ma for help. Young people （3）　 　 because of its efficacy. TCM can offer accurate treatments to patients. Conclusion Young people are embracing TCM. Young people benefit from TCM. They realize TCM （4）　 　 of Chinese culture. Will you try TCM？Why or why not？ （5）　 　 9．（2025•长沙）任务型阅读。 One recent weekend，I decided to learn how to make jiaozi with my grandmother.I thought it would be fun and easy at the very beginning，but soon it came to me that it wasn't as simple as it looked. At first，I didn't pay attention to the sharp （锋利的） knife while cutting vegetables.My finger got cut because of my carelessness.Luckily，it wasn't serious.Grandma was nervous，and quickly helped me clean the cut. "My poor little girl!Be careful next time!" said Grandma softly.Through the painful lesson，I learned the hard way that safety should always come first. After that accident （意外），I continued working with Grandma.We made the dough （面团），mixed the filling，and started shaping the dumplings.However，I kept making mistakes.Some of my dumplings were too thick，others were not properly sealed （封闭），and some even had too much filling，making them difficult to close.It was so discouraging，but Grandma kept encouraging me. Until noon，we had a plate full of dumplings—some are perfect，and some are a bit messy.Dad ate my ugliest dumpling first. "Tastes better than it looks!" he laughed.Mom encouraged me， "They're the most delicious dumplings I have ever had.I am so proud of you!" Now I understand that making jiaozi isn't just about the final product；it is about learning patience，having fun with my family，and improving through mistakes.Mistakes aren't signs of weakness.Instead，they should be viewed （看待） as stepping stones to achievements. （1）What did the writer think of making jiaozi at the very beginning？ 　 　 （2）What happened to the writer's finger because of her carelessness？ 　 　 （3）Did the writer give up making jiaozi after the accident？ 　 　 （4）How do Mom's words sound？ 　 　 （5）What does the writer view mistakes as？ 　 　 10．（2025•广西）任务型阅读。 Have you ever wondered whether bamboo is a tree or a kind of grass？It is a kind of grass in the science of plant.Bamboo is really a wonder of nature.This fast﹣growing plant can be seen everywhere and is widely used. Bamboo has got many advantages，leading to its common uses for thousands of years.Bamboo is often used to produce daily products，such as chairs，beds and tables.What's more，bamboo can be made into a kind of material for clothes.Bamboo can even be used as an excellent building material because it grows fast and it is strong. Bamboo is easy to decay（腐烂），so people have to add chemicals to make bamboo﹣based materials（竹基材料）stay for a long time.But these chemicals are bad for the environment.Chinese scientists have kept improving technologies to deal with this disadvantage.Here is a good example.In 2016，a Chinese research team in Nanjing began to work on new bamboo technologies.Later，the team succeeded in developing a new bamboo technology. The new technology is a heat treatment.This treatment moves decay﹣causing matters out of bamboo without adding chemicals that are harmful to the environment.At the same time，the structure（结构）of bamboo is well kept.As a result，new bamboo﹣based materials were produced and chosen as an excellent building material to build the scenic platforms（观景平台）of the Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macau Bridge —the world's largest sea﹣cross bridge.Since the new bamboo﹣based materials were used on the platforms，they have stood sunlight，seawater and even the natural disasters.Now，the scenic platforms still remain as strong as ever. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 （1）What is bamboo in the science of plant？ 　 　 （2）Why can bamboo be used as an excellent building material？ 　 　 （3）When did the Chinese research team in Nanjing begin to work on new bamboo technologies？ 　 　 （4）What are the advantages of the new bamboo technology？（不超过15个词） 　 　 （5）Write an ending sentence for the passage.（不超过15个词） 　 　 11．（2025•陕西）任务型阅读。 Zhao Xiang is a seventh grader who loves music.He has a good voice and is in a singing club.Recently，he had a problem.His school would hold a singing competition.His class teacher，Mr.Yao，talked to the class and they decided to sing a chorus masterpicce*at the competition. For the performance，Mr.Yao even invited his wife，a local musician，to guide the practice.Zhao Xiang thought it was a good chance for him to show his talent. At the first practice，things did not go as what Zhao Xiang had expected ﹣ he was too good to join the others.The musician was not satisfied and Zhao Xiang felt bad.Mr.Yao saw everything and he came up to Zhao Xiang and comforted him， "Please remember，Zhao Xiang，singing a chorus is NOT one person's job.Everyone has to work together to achieve a good result." ZhaoXiang realized that his voice would not help if he failed to work well with others. Zhao Xiang changed his way of singing ﹣ he did not sing so loud as he used to，and his voice became more mixed with the others'.He even helped the musician to train those who had trouble in singing by showing them how to breathe（换气），how to control voice and sing gracefully.The practice was hard，but everyone was happy with him ﹣ the class teacher，the musician，his classmates，and even his parents – about his development! At last，the Big Day came.The whole class was on the stage.They tried their best and they made it!When the headmaster read out first prize，everyone jumped up and shouted with joy.They threw Zhao Xiang up into the air.Zhao Xiang felt great because he knew he was not just singing for himself but for the class as a team.He learned that teamwork is needed everywhere and that teamwork is about trust and helping one another.He was so proud because he had done something important for his class! *A chorus masterpiece is a song that is well﹣known and is sung together by a group of people. （1）What did the class decide to do at the competition？ They decided to 　 　 at the competition. （2）How did Zhao Xiang feel at the first practice？ He felt 　 　 . （3）What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 4？. About Zhao Xiang's 　 　 and the people's attitude to him. （4）Who is "everyone" in Paragraph 5？ They are" 　 　 ". （5）What can we learn from Zhao Xiang's experience？ （The answer should be in no more than 8 words.） We can learn that 　 　 . 12．（2025•天津）任务型阅读。 Football is liked by lots of people in many parts of the world.Children in Europe，Asia，and South America spend much time playing football.They attend important football matches.This sport is a source （来源） of national pride for many of them. Why is football so popular？One of the reasons is its simple rules.Both players and spectators （观众） can easily understand the rules.Also，you only need a ball and a field to play football.They can be found almost anywhere.Even in poor countries，people can find some kind of football and the space to play.What's more，football brings people together.People can make friends when they are playing football. Even though a ball is all you really need，balls have changed over the years.Early footballs in ancient China were made of leather （皮革） with hair in them.A rubber （橡胶） ball was invented in 1855.It was similar to the kind which we use today. （1）Children in Europe，Asia，and South America spend much time 　 . （2）It's easy for both players and spectators to understand 　 　 . （3）Even in poor countries，people can find some kind of football and 　 　 to play. （4）People can 　 　 when they are playing football. （5）Early footballs in ancient China 　 　 leather with hair in them. 13．（2025•河北）任务型阅读。 We may have an interview for our volunteer work.And the following suggestions will help make the interview a success. We should do some research on the volunteer work.We can call the organization or visit its website to find out some information about it.It's also important for us to think about what questions the interviewers may ask.It will help us to keep the interview going smoothly. When leaving for the interview，we must remember to take everything we need.And we're supposed to be at the interview about 30 minutes early.It allows us to get ready for the interview. Before we go into the interview room，we can take a deep breath to relax ourselves.When we hear someone ask us to go inside，we can enter the room.We should greet the interviewers with a smile and stand until they ask us to sit down. In answering questions，we had better be confident to show our talent and skills.It's important to look into the interviewers' eyes even if we are very nervous and shy.If we can't understand the interviewers' questions，it's OK to ask the interviewers to explain them further. Before the interview is over，the interviewers usually invite us to ask some questions.We can ask a question about the work or the interview.For example，"What kind of training do you offer to volunteers？"We are supposed to thank the interviewers before we leave. With these suggestions，we will have a good chance of getting volunteer work. （1）How can we do research on the volunteer work？ 　 　 （2）Why are we supposed to be at the interview early？ 　 　 （3）What can we do to relax ourselves before we go into the interview room？ 　 　 （4）What should we do if we can't understand the interviewers' questions？ 　 　 （5）What question do you want to ask the interviewers before the interview is over？（Your question should be different from the underlined one in the text.） 　 　 14．（2025•湖南）任务型阅读。 My name is Jeff.I like learning foreign languages.When I retired（退休） in 2018，I could speak three foreign languages.At that time，my biggest wish was to learn a new one. Later，I watched a program about Chinese culture on TV.I was so interested in it that I made the decision to learn Chinese.I found a cultural center in the north of London by chance.It offered Chinese language courses fit for me.In March 2019，I began to learn.To attend the classes，I left my home at 5 a.m.every Saturday and drove 3 hours to the cultural center.But this didn't stop me.After class，I practiced a lot.Through learning，I developed a love for Chinese poems and joined in activities like Chinese poetry readings.I increasingly dreamed of visiting China. My Chinese teacher Mr.Liu always mentioned "It's better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books".He suggested that I should take part In a study tour in China.So in August 2024，I visited Xi'an with my classmates of the cultural center.During the trip，as the student best at Chinese among us，I tried to act as an interpreter（口译员）.I helped my classmates in many ways like asking the way and shopping in Chinese.This experience encouraged me to study further. The British often say"Learning is a lifelong pursuit（追求）"，which means "It is never too late to learn".I will keep on learning Chinese，hoping to be a lifelong learner.I believe that learning Chinese will bring even more possibilities to my life. （1）When did Jeff begin to learn Chinese？ 　 　 （2）Who suggested a study tour in China？ 　 　 （3）What do you think of Jeff？ 　 　 （4）What new things will you try after reading Jeff's story？Why？ 　 　 （5）将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 　 　 15． （2025•安徽）任务型阅读。 Deep in the woods lived a little squirrel（松鼠） called Nico.One day，Nico saw some orange leaves falling off the trees."Fall is here!"Nico shouted excitedly."It's time for Nut Hunt Day!" All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day.They practiced running，climbing，and jumping.Everyone wanted to win the Nut Hunt（找坚果比赛）. When the game kicked off，the little squirrels in the starting circle all ran in different directions.Nico started the hunt well.He jumped around，looking for the nuts under the orange leaves."Oh，I found one!My firstnut!"Nico said happily and picked up the nut.He continued the hunt，holding the nut in his little paw（爪子）."Oh，another one!"Nico cheered.He picked up the nut with another paw and moved on.But when Nico tried to pick up the third nut，he faced a problem."How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle？"Nico thought."Oh，I know!"Nico put the nuts on top of one another and tried to carry them all together.But the nut tower was too high，and he couldn't see the way!Ouch! Nico fell and dropped all of the nuts!"I might carry one nut in one paw and two nuts in another paw，"Nico said.But soon Nico realized how difficult it was.He dropped one nut on his leg.Ouch!Then he dropped another nut.Ouch!And another!Ouch!Ouch! （1）Why did all the little squirrels do exercises？（不超过10个词） 　 　 （2）What was the problem Nico faced？（不超过15个词） 　 　 （3）How could Nico solve the problem by himself？Please give him a piece of advice.（不超过15个词） 　 　 16．（2025•南充）任务型阅读。 In the past，scientists didn't know that trees could sense things.Now，they are discovering that trees can notice lots of things around them! Trees can feel the four main periods of the year.They know when to drop their leaves in autumn，and when to grow new leaves in spring. Trees can sense light.They know where the sun is，so their branches grow in that direction.That's why trees in the northern hemisphere（半球） usually have more branches growing out on the south side. Trees can recognize insects.If an insect starts eating a tree of a certain species，the tree has clever ways of fighting back.For example，if an insect is eating the trunk of a pine tree，the tree can produce a glue﹣like liquid（液体），and use it to catch the enemy. Trees can sense directions.They can feel where"up"and"down"are.There is no light down in the earth，but the roots always know which way to grow. Tree roots can also sense sounds.They really like the sound of running water when they are thirsty.If the sound continues for a long time，the roots will slowly start growing towards it. There are still many things we don't know about trees.Scientists are working hard to find out more. （1）　 　 （2）　 　 （3）　 　 （4）　 　 （5）　 　 17．（2025•重庆）任务型阅读。 Dear friends， Last month，we started the"Nature and Me"activity.What did you see and do during your time with nature？And how did you feel？Please share your stories. 8：15 p.m.31 May I disliked hiking in the past，but now I enjoy it.My father and I had a hiking trip on MacLehose Trail in Hong Kong.The journey was harder than I expected.My legs started burning after just 30 minutes.But as we climbed higher，the amazing views﹣﹣green hills，golden beaches，and endless ocean﹣﹣seemed under my feet.There's an old Chinese saying， "When you climb to the top，all other mountains seem small."That's exactly how I felt.Every drop of sweat counts! 8：17 p.m.31 May "I feel free and peaceful." This was my answer to my friend when she asked me how I felt after an afternoon walk.As we walked through the park，I noticed all those fallen leaves with different shapes and colors lying on the ground.I picked some up and made them into a picture. You know what they say， "The best thing in life is free." That's so true.By walking，I got good exercise.By collecting these little treasures，I started paying attention to all the small things around me that I used to miss.It was like an escape （逃离） from what was troubling me. 12 minutes ago During the holiday，my family and I went to Crystal Waterfall.It was amazing!I stood near the falls，hearing the rush of water and feeling the cool mist （水雾）.The sound of the water was actually super relaxing.It felt like all my tiredness and worries were being washed away. Back home，I even downloaded the recordings of waterfalls online.They can help me sleep better! （1）Does Steve like hiking now？ 　 　 （2）What did Lan pick up during the afternoon walk？ 　 　 （3）What have the three people learned in common from their trips？ 　 　 （4）What do you think of their experiences and why？Choose one to reply.（about 30 words） 　 　 参考答案 一．任务型阅读 1．【答案】DBC 【解析】（1）根据I want to travel to Africa and see the animals.I'd love to take lots of photos of elephants，giraffes and other animals.I'd like to try sleeping in a tent in the wild.（我想去非洲看动物。我很想拍很多大象、长颈鹿和其他动物的照片。我想试着睡在野外的帐篷里。 ）可知Tina想看非洲象和给它们照相，图片D符合语境，故选D。 （2）根据I'd like to go to North America.I love to walk in forests，climb trees and hike in the mountains.Perhaps I could go bird watching，too.I enjoy exploring nature.（ 我想去北美。我喜欢在森林里散步，爬树，在山上徒步旅行。也许我也可以去观鸟。我喜欢探索大自然。 ）可知Kevin想去北美的森林，图片B符合语境，故选B。 （3）根据I've decided to tour Australia with my family.My plan is to go to the beach，swim in the sea and sit in the sun.Also，we're going to play volleyball on the beach.（我决定和家人一起去澳大利亚旅游。我的计划是去海滩，在海里游泳，坐在阳光下。此外，我们还将在海滩上打排球。 ）可知Nancy想去海边，图片C符合语境，故选C。 2．【答案】BAFDE 【解析】（1）根据"Don't use general questions when you ask AI for instructions.Instead，ask it to give you clear steps."（当你向AI寻求指示时，不要使用一般性问题。相反，让它给你明确的步骤。）可知，提问需具体明确，避免笼统。选项B与其问'我怎样做饭？你可以说'用平底锅做煎饼的步骤是什么？与之相符。故选B。 （2）根据"Make no mistakes in your questions，or you may not get correct answers."（在你的问题中不要出错，否则你可能得不到正确的答案。）可知，提问时不能出错，否则可能得不到正确答案。选项A"如果你想知道加拿大的人口，像'加拿大的受欢迎程度是多少？这样的问题不会得到正确答案。与之相符。故选A。 （3）根据"AI car answer questions about facts.But don't try to ask it for other people's private information."（AI汽车回答有关事实的问题。但不要试图向它索取其他人的私人信息。）可知，AI可以回答事实性问题，但不要试图询问他人的私人信息。选项F如果你问你能告诉我我同桌玛丽的地址吗？AI会拒绝回答，因为它旨在保护人们的个人信息。与之相符。故选F。 （4）根据"If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates，give it more instructions until you get what you like."（如果你对AI创作的一幅画或一首歌不满意，给它更多的指导，直到你得到你喜欢的东西。）可知，如果你对AI创作的画或歌不满意，给出更多指令，直到得到你喜欢的。选项D"如果你对AI画的画不满意，给出更多要求，比如请添加一个粉红色的窗户，并把墙壁涂成黄色。与之相符。故选D。 （5）根据"It's better to tell AI who you are.In this way，you'll get answers that meet your needs."（最好告诉人工智能你是谁。通过这种方式，您将获得满足您需求的答案。）可知，最好告诉AI你是谁，这样你会得到符合你需求的答案。选项E对于一个想提高英语阅读水平的学生来说，最好问'作为一个九年级的学生，我怎样才能提高我的英语阅读水平？与之相符。故选E。 3．【答案】（1）The people who notice climate change first and solve the problems. （2）Three/3. （3）I think the "Duck Knows First" Culture Festival is very good.Because it helps to enhance people's awareness of environmental protection.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可。） （4）When we go out，we can take a bus or ride a bike.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可。） （5）Let's take action now and make our earth a better place to live.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可。） 【解析】（1）根据第一段The"duck"refers to（指代） the people who notice climate change first and solve the problems.（"鸭子"一词指的是那些最先察觉到气候变化并着手解决相关问题的人们。）可知，"鸭子"一词指的是那些最先察觉到气候变化并着手解决相关问题的人们，故填The people who notice climate change first and solve the problems. （2）根据第二段"Rethink（重新思考）""Recycle（回收利用）""Reuse（重复使用）"可知，一共提到了三个主题，故填Three/3. （3）题意：你觉得"鸭先知"文化节怎么样？为什么？根据实际情况，可回答：我认为"鸭先知"文化节非常好。因为它有利于提高人们的环境保护意识。故填I think the "Duck Knows First" Culture Festival is very good.Because it helps to enhance people's awareness of environmental protection.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可。） （4）题意：我们还能做些什么来保护环境呢？根据实际情况，可回答：当我们出行时可以乘坐公共汽车或骑自行车。故填When we go out，we can take a bus or ride a bike.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可。） （5）根据上文The festival is maker important in climate action.It guides people that small things can add up and make a big difference to our environment.（这个节日在推动气候行动方面具有重要意义。它向人们传达了一个信息：小小的行动加起来能够产生巨大的影响，对我们的环境产生深远的改变。）可知，此处可以呼吁人们行动起来，让地球变成一个更适宜居住的地方。故填Let's take action now and make our earth a better place to live.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可。） 4．【答案】ABD 【解析】（1）根据手机短信内容"Can he join us for dinner afterwards？He's helped me with my homework."（之后他能和我们一起吃晚饭吗？他帮我做作业。）可知，吉姆想带汤姆回家吃晚餐。故选A。 （2）根据"If you'd like to borrow cameras for the project，Friday is the last day you can do this."（如果你想为这个项目借相机，周五是你可以借的最后一天。）可知，学生可以在周五之前借相机。故选B。 （3）根据"Monday & Tuesday next week﹣kitchen under repair—so hot food Sandwiches only"（下周周一和周二，厨房正在维修，所以只有热食物三明治）可知，学校咖啡馆在下周的部分时间不提供热食。故选D。 5．【答案】（1）﹣（4）CDAB （5）Yes，he does.I often practiced speaking English with my classmates after class. 【解析】（1）根据下句Her passion for learning new languages inspired me to write books that make language learning fun.（她对学习新语言的热情激励我写一些让语言学习变得有趣的书。）可知，此处需要一个提到女性的句子。C."我住的家里有一个10岁的女孩。"符合题意。故选C。 （2）根据上句How were the people there？（那里的人怎么样？）可知，此处应该回答那里的人怎么样。故选D。 （3）根据下句I studied linguistics（语言学）in college.（我在大学里学语言学。）可知，此处应该问在大学里学什么。故选A。 （4）根据下句Yes，there is. "The Magic of Language" by a famous linguist gave me the idea to write in a more story﹣based way.（是的，有。一位著名语言学家的《语言的魔力》让我想到了以更基于故事的方式写作。）可知，此处应该问"有没有一本书给了你写作的灵感？"故选B。 （5）根据Their kindness made me feel at home，and their daily conversations were full of language learning chances.These experiences became part of my writing material.（他们的善意让我有宾至如归的感觉，他们的日常对话中充满了语言学习的机会。这些经历成为了我写作材料的一部分。）可知，作者认为与他人交谈是学习外语的好方法。所以是肯定回答。我经常和同学一起在课下练习说英语。故填Yes，he does.I often practiced speaking English with my classmates after class. 6．【答案】（1）A shiny and golden surface. （2）Every day. （3）Because they taste neither Western nor Chinese. （4）He wanted to throw them away. （5）More than thirty years. 【解析】（1）根据第1段"A shiny and golden surface catches the eye."（闪闪发光的金色表面吸引了人们的眼球。）可知，蛋挞闪亮金黄的外表吸引人的眼球，故填A shiny and golden surface. （2）根据第2段"The sweet dessert is made fresh every day by the cafe's owner Margaret Wong."（咖啡馆的老板Margaret Wong每天都会制作新鲜的甜点。）可知，Wong每天制作蛋挞，故填Every day. （3）根据第3段"Some people say Margaret's egg tarts are special，because they taste neither Western nor Chinese."（有些人说Margaret的蛋挞很特别，因为它的味道既不是西方的也不是中国的。）可知，因为它们既不具西式风味，也不含中式特色，故填Because they taste neither Western nor Chinese. （4）根据第4段"The first plate of cakes came out burnt and wrong.and Stow wanted to throw them away."（第一盘蛋糕烤焦了，做错了。斯托想把它们扔掉。）可知，Stow想把它们扔掉，故填He wanted to throw them away. （5）根据第4段"More than thirty years flies.The method of making Margaret's egg tarts remains the same."（三十多年飞逝而过。Margaret蛋挞的制作方法没有变。）可知，蛋挞的制作方式保持了超过三十年，故填More than thirty years. 7．【答案】（1）On doors or windows （2）give up （3）natural rules （4）B （5）I have a balanced diet because TCM emphasizes the balance of diet and different colored foods are beneficial to different parts of the body 【解析】（1）根据第2段"During the Dragon Boat Festival，Chinese always put mugwort leaves on doors or windows to make the air fresh and keep flies and other insects away."（在端午节期间，中国人总是把艾叶放在门或窗户上，使空气新鲜，赶走苍蝇和其他昆虫。）可知，中国人端午节时总是把艾草放在门上或窗户上。故填On doors or windows。 （2）根据文中①处的句子Influenced by TCM ideas，some young people stop having icy drinks.（受中医思想的影响，一些年轻人不再喝冷饮了。）可知，此处需要填入的词组应表达"不再做某事"的意思，可以用"give up"来表示。又因为原句是一般现在时，且主语"some young people"是复数，所以动词用原形。故填give up。 （3）根据第6段Following the natural rules can make us healthier.As an old saying goes， "Early to bed，early to rise." （遵循自然规律可以使我们更健康。俗话说："早睡早起。"）可知，古老的谚语"早睡早起"告诉我们要遵循自然规律。故填natural rules。 （4）标题归纳题。根据第4段Nowadays，we are seeing more interest in TCM especially among the young. ①Influenced by TCM ideas，some young people stop having icy drinks.They accept hot Chinese herbal tea，instead.When people feel ill，some choose to go to TCM hospitals and clinics for treatment.With the spread of TCM，some schools start courses about it.For example，students learn to make joss sticks（线香）with herbs in class.More TCM programs appear on TV and the Internet，which helps people form better living habits.（如今，我们看到越来越多的人对中医感兴趣，尤其是年轻人。受中医思想的影响，一些年轻人不再喝冰饮料了。相反，他们接受热的中国凉茶。当人们感到不舒服时，一些人选择去中医医院和诊所治疗。随着中医的传播，一些学校开设了有关中医的课程。例如，学生们在课堂上学习用草药制作香烛。越来越多的中医节目出现在电视和互联网上，这有助于人们形成更好的生活习惯。）可知，本段主要讲述了中医的实践和传播，因此选项B"实践与推广"作为小标题最为恰当。故选B。 （5）开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。我有一个均衡的饮食，因为中医强调饮食的平衡，不同颜色的食物对身体的不同部位有益。参考答案为I have a balanced diet because TCM emphasizes the balance of diet and different colored foods are beneficial to different parts of the body。 8．【答案】（1）Young people's interest （2）changed （3）choose TCM （4）is a treasure （5）Yes.Because TCM has a long history and unique theories.It can offer personalized treatments according to different patients' conditions，which is very accurate.Also，it helps me understand more about Chinese culture and promotes a healthy lifestyle. 【解析】（1）根据第3段" She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM."（在对中医感兴趣的年轻人中，她并不是一个不寻常的例子。）以及文章内容可知，文章通过金莹的故事讲述了年轻人对中医越来越感兴趣，young people's interest in TCM"年轻人对中医的兴趣"。故填Young people's interest。 （2）根据第2段"She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements theory."（学习五行学说后，她改变了自己的生活习惯。）可知在参加了中医培训后，金莹改变了她的生活习惯。故填changed。 （3）根据第5段"Between Western medicine and TCM.young people often choose TCM"because of its efficacy（疗效），"according to Ma."（介于西医和中医之间。据马说，年轻人经常选择中医"因为它的功效"。）可知年轻人因为中医的疗效而选择中医，故填choose TCM。 （4）根据第6段"It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture."（它帮助年轻人了解中医，并了解为什么中医被认为是我们中华文化的瑰宝。）可知他们意识到中医是中国文化的一笔财富，句子用一般现在时，主语是TCM，be动词用is。故填is a treasure。 （5）开放性试题，言之有理即可。我会的。因为中医有着悠久的历史和独特的理论。它可以根据不同患者的情况提供个性化的治疗，非常准确。此外，它还帮助我更多地了解中国文化，促进健康的生活方式。参考答案为Yes.Because TCM has a long history and unique theories.It can offer personalized treatments according to different patients' conditions，which is very accurate.Also，it helps me understand more about Chinese culture and promotes a healthy lifestyle. 9．【答案】（1）The writer thought it would be fun and easy at the very beginning. （2）It got cut. （3）No，she didn't. （4）Mom's words sound encouraging. （5）The writer views mistakes as stepping stones to achievements. 【解析】（1）根据第1段"I thought it would be fun and easy at the very beginning，but soon it came to me that it wasn't as simple as it looked."（一开始我以为它会很有趣，很容易，但很快我就意识到它并不像看起来那么简单。）可知刚开始作者认为包饺子很有趣很简单。故填The writer thought it would be fun and easy at the very beginning. （2）根据第2段"My finger got cut because of my carelessness."（由于我的粗心，我的手指被割伤了。）可知作者的手指因为粗心大意而被割伤了。故填It got cut. （3）根据第3段"After that accident （意外），I continued working with Grandma."（那次事故之后，我继续和奶奶一起工作。）可知那次意外之后，作者继续和奶奶包饺子。故填No，she didn't. （4）根据第4段Mom encouraged me， "They're the most delicious dumplings I have ever had.I am so proud of you!"（妈妈鼓励我说："这是我吃过的最好吃的饺子。我真为你骄傲！"）可知妈妈鼓励作者，说她做的饺子是最美味的，所以妈妈的话是鼓舞人心的。故填Mom's words sound encouraging. （5）根据第5段Instead，they should be viewed （看待） as stepping stones to achievements.（相反，它们应该被视为取得成就的垫脚石。）可知作者把错误当作取得成就的垫脚石。故填The writer views mistakes as stepping stones to achievements. 10．【答案】（1）It is a kind of grass. （2）Because it grows fast and it is strong. （3）In 2016. （4）No harmful chemicals，keeps bamboo structure well. （5）Bamboo will have a brighter future. 【解析】（1）根据第一段 "It is a kind of grass in the science of plant." （它是一种植物科学中的草。）可知，在植物学中，竹子是一种草。故答案为：A kind of grass. （2）根据第二段 "Bamboo can even be used as an excellent building material because it grows fast and it is strong." （竹子甚至可以作为一种优秀的建筑材料，因为它生长迅速且非常坚固。）可知，竹子能作为优良建筑材料是因为它生长快且坚固。故答案为：Because it grows fast and it is strong. （3）根据第三段 "In 2016，a Chinese research team in Nanjing began to work on new bamboo technologies." （2016年，南京的一个中国研究团队开始致力于新的竹子技术）可知，南京的中国研究团队在 2016 年开始研究新的竹子技术。故答案为：In 2016. （4）根据第四段 "The new technology is a heat treatment.This treatment moves decay﹣causing matters out of bamboo without adding chemicals that are harmful to the environment.At the same time，the structure of bamboo is well kept." （这项新技术是一种热处理。这种处理方法将导致竹子腐烂的物质移除，而不添加对环境有害的化学物质。同时，竹子的结构得到了很好的保留。）可知，新技术的优点是不添加有害化学物质，且保留竹子结构。故答案为：No harmful chemicals，keeps bamboo structure well. （5）根据最后一段Since the new bamboo﹣based materials were used on the platforms，they have stood sunlight，seawater and even the natural disasters.Now，the scenic platforms still remain as strong as ever.（自从在平台上使用了新的竹基材料，它们经受住了阳光、海水甚至自然灾害的考验。现在，这些观景平台依然坚固如初。）以及通读全文可知，文章主要讲竹子的新科技及应用，结尾可总结其意义。故答案为：New bamboo tech benefits more areas. 11．【答案】（1）sing a chorus masterpiece （2）bad （3）change （4）his classmates （5）teamwork is important 【解析】（1）根据第一段 "His class teacher，Mr.Yao，talked to the class and they decided to sing a chorus masterpiece at the competition." （他的班主任姚老师和全班同学商量后决定在比赛中演唱一首合唱名曲。）可知，他们决定在比赛中唱一首合唱名曲，故填sing a chorus masterpiece。 （2）根据第三段 "The musician was not satisfied and Zhao Xiang felt bad." （这位音乐家不满意，赵翔感到很难过。）可知，第一次练习时他感觉不好，故填bad。 （3）根据第四段Zhao Xiang changed his way of singing ﹣ he did not sing so loud as he used to，and his voice became more mixed with the others'.He even helped the musician to train those who had trouble in singing by showing them how to breathe（换气），how to control voice and sing gracefully.The practice was hard，but everyone was happy with him ﹣ the class teacher，the musician，his classmates，and even his parents – about his development!（赵翔改变了唱歌的方式——他不再像以前那样大声唱歌，他的声音也更多地与其他人混合在一起。他甚至帮助音乐家训练那些在唱歌方面有困难的同学，教他们如何换气、控制声音和优雅地歌唱。练习很辛苦，但每个人都对他感到满意——无论是班主任、音乐家、同学们还是他的父母，都对他的进步感到高兴！）可知，主要讲了赵翔改变了唱歌方式，并且帮助他人，大家对他的转变很满意，所以主要讲的是赵翔的改变以及人们对他的态度，故填change。 （4）根据第五段 "The whole class was on the stage…They threw Zhao Xiang up into the air." （全班同学都在舞台上……他们把赵翔扔向空中。）可知，"everyone" 指的是他的全班同学，故填his classmates。 （5）根据最后一段 "He learned that teamwork is needed everywhere and that teamwork is about trust and helping one another." （全班同学都在舞台上……他们把赵翔扔向空中。）可知，从赵翔的经历我们能学到团队合作很重要，故填teamwork is important。 12．【答案】（1）playing football（2）the rules（3）the space（4）make friends（5）were made of 【解析】（1）根据第1段"Children in Europe，Asia，and South America spend much time playing football."（欧洲、亚洲和南美洲的孩子花很多时间踢足球。）可知，欧洲、亚洲、南美的孩子们都花很多时间踢足球。故填playing football。 （2）根据第2段"Both players and spectators （观众） can easily understand the rules."（运动员和观众都能很容易地理解这些规则。）可知，队员和观众都比较容易弄懂规则。故填the rules。 （3）根据第2段"Even in poor countries，people can find some kind of football and the space to play."（即使在贫穷的国家，人们也能找到某种足球和玩耍的空间。）可知，即使在贫穷的国家，人们也能找到地方踢足球。故填the space。 （4）根据第2段"People can make friends when they are playing football."（人们在踢足球的时候可以交朋友。）可知，人们踢球的时候可以交朋友。故填make friends。 （5）根据第3段"Early footballs in ancient China were made of leather with hair in them."（中国古代早期的足球是用带毛的皮革制成的。）可知，中国古代的足球是由带毛皮革做成的。故填were made of。 13．【答案】（1）By calling the organization or visiting its website./ We can call the organization or visit its website./…. （2）Because it allows us to get ready for the interview./It allows us to get ready for the interview./... （3）Take a deep breath./We can take a deep breath to relax ourselves./... （4）Ask the interviewers to explain them further./ We should ask the interviewers to explain them further./... （5）When can I get the result of the interview？/What should I do if I pass the interview？/… 【解析】（1）根据第二段We should do some research on the volunteer work.We can call the organization or visit its website to find out some information about it.（我们应该对志愿者工作做一些研究。我们可以打电话给该组织或访问其网站来了解一些有关它的信息。）可知可以打电话给该组织或访问其网站来做志愿者研究工作。故答案为By calling the organization or visiting its website./ We can call the organization or visit its website./… （2）根据第三段And we're supposed to be at the interview about 30 minutes early.It allows us to get ready for the interview.（我们应该提前30分钟到达面试地点。它让我们为面试做好准备。）可知提前到达面试地点因为它让我们为面试做好准备。故答案为Because it allows us to get ready for the interview./It allows us to get ready for the interview./... （3）根据第四段Before we go into the interview room，we can take a deep breath to relax ourselves.（在我们进入面试室之前，我们可以深呼吸放松自己。）可知在进入面试室之前，可以深呼吸放松自己。故答案为Take a deep breath./We can take a deep breath to relax ourselves./... （4）根据第五段If we can't understand the interviewers' questions，it's OK to ask the interviewers to explain them further.（如果我们不能理解面试官的问题，请面试官进一步解释也是可以的。）可知如果我们不能理解面试官的问题，我们应该请面试官进一步解释。故答案为Ask the interviewers to explain them further./ We should ask the interviewers to explain them further./... （5）根据第六段Before the interview is over，the interviewers usually invite us to ask some questions.We can ask a question about the work or the interview.For example，"What kind of training do you offer to volunteers？"（在面试结束之前，面试官通常会邀请我们问一些问题。我们可以问一个关于工作或面试的问题。比如"你们给志愿者提供什么样的培训？"）可知可以询问关于工作或面试的问题，比如我什么时候能得到面试的结果？/面试通过了怎么办？故答案为When can I get the result of the interview？/What should I do if I pass the interview？/… 14．【答案】（1）In March 2019. （2）Mr Liu. （3）He is a hard﹣working and determined learner. （4）I will try to learn a new language.Because Jeff's story shows that learning a new language can open up new possibilities and bring new experiences. （5）活到老，学到老。 【解析】（1）根据第2段In March 2019，I began to learn.（我2019年3月开始学习中文。）所以Jeff在2019年3月开始学习中文。故答案为：In March 2019. （2）根据第3段My Chinese teacher Mr.Liu always mentioned "It's better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books".He suggested that I should take part In a study tour in China.（我的语文老师刘老师常说"读万卷书不如行万里路"。他建议我应该参加中国的游学活动。）这里的"He"指的是"My Chinese teacher Mr Liu"，即刘老师建议Jeff参加中国的学习之旅。故答案为：Mr Liu. （3）根据第2段To attend the classes，I left my home at 5 a.m.every Saturday and drove 3 hours to the cultural center.But this didn't stop me.After class，I practiced a lot.Through learning，I developed a love for Chinese poems and joined in activities like Chinese poetry readings.I increasingly dreamed of visiting China.（为了参加这些课程，我每周六早上5点离开家，开车3个小时到文化馆。但这并没有阻止我。课后，我练习了很多。通过学习，我爱上了中国诗歌，并参加了中国诗歌朗诵等活动。我越来越梦想访问中国。）所以可以看出他是一个努力且有决心的学习者。（答案不唯一，合理即可）故答案为：He is a hard﹣working and determined learner. （4）从Jeff学习中文的经历可以看出学习新事物能带来很多好处，所以可以尝试学习一门新语言，原因也基于Jeff的故事所体现的内容。（答案不唯一，合理即可）故答案为：I will try to learn a new language.Because Jeff's story shows that learning a new language can open up new possibilities and bring new experiences. （5）英译汉题。根据It is它是；never从不；too late太晚；to learn学习，意思是"活到老，学到老"。故答案为：活到老，学到老。 15．【答案】（1）To get ready for Nut Hunt Day. （2）How can he carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle？ （3）He could carry nuts one by one instead of carrying together.（答案不唯一） 【解析】（1）根据第一段It's time for Nut Hunt Day!（又到寻坚果日了！）以及第二段All the little squirrels did exercises to get ready for the big day.（所有的小松鼠都锻炼，为大日子做准备。）可知，所有的小松鼠都锻炼是为寻坚果日做准备，故填To get ready for Nut Hunt Day. （2）根据第三段But when Nico tried to pick up the third nut，he faced a problem."How can I carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle？"（但当Nico试图捡起第三颗坚果时，他遇到了一个问题。"我怎样才能用两只爪子把这三个坚果搬到起跑线上呢？"）可知，他遇到的问题他怎么能用两只爪子把这三个坚果搬到起跑线上，故填How can he carry these three nuts with two paws to the starting circle？ （3）题意：Nico一个人怎么能解决这个问题呢？请给他一个忠告。根据常识可回答：他可以一个一个地拿坚果，而不是一起拿。故填He could carry nuts one by one instead of carrying together.（答案不唯一） 16．【答案】（1）seasons（2）fewer（3）fights（4）where（5）thirsty 【解析】（1）根据第二段"Trees can feel the four main periods of the year.They know when to drop their leaves in autumn，and when to grow new leaves in spring."（树木能感觉到一年中的四个主要季节。它们知道秋天什么时候落叶，春天什么时候长新叶。）可知树木可以感受到一年中的四个主要时期，即可以感受季节，season"季节"，用名词复数。故填seasons。 （2）根据第三段"That's why trees in the northern hemisphere （半球） usually have more branches growing out on the south side."（这就是为什么北半球的树木通常在南半球长出更多的树枝。）可知北半球的树木通常在南侧长出更多的树枝，即北侧的树枝更少，fewer"更少的"，修饰可数名词复数。故填fewer。 （3）根据第四段"the tree has clever ways of fighting back.For example，if an insect is eating the trunk of a pine tree，the tree can produce a glue﹣like liquid"（树木有巧妙的反击方式。比如，如果一只昆虫正在啃食松树的树干，树木就能分泌出一种类似胶水的液体。）可知如果一只昆虫正在吃松树的树干，松树会产生一种胶状液体进行反击，fight back"反击"，句子用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单三。故填fights。 （4）根据第五段"but the roots always know which way to grow."（但根总是知道该往哪边长。）可知根总是知道该怎么生长，即往哪里生长，where"哪里"。故填where。 （5）根据倒数第二段"They really like the sound of running water when they are thirsty.If the sound continues for a long time，the roots will slowly start growing towards it."（当他们口渴的时候，他们真的很喜欢流水的声音。如果声音持续很长时间，根就会慢慢地向它生长。）可知口渴的根会慢慢地朝流水的声音生长，thirsty"口渴的"。故填thirsty。 17．【答案】（1）Yes，he does. （2）She picked up some fallen leaves with different shapes and colors. （3）They all learned that being close to nature helps them relax，feel peaceful，and notice the beauty in small things around them. （4）I think Lan's experience is wonderful because she turned simple fallen leaves into art.It shows how nature inspires creativity and helps us find joy in small details，which is a great way to relieve stress. 【解析】（1）根据第一段 "I disliked hiking in the past，but now I enjoy it."（过去我不喜欢徒步旅行，但现在我很喜欢。） 可知，史蒂夫现在喜欢徒步旅行。故答案为：Yes，he does. （2）根据框二 "As we walked through the park，I noticed all those fallen leaves with different shapes and colors lying on the ground.I picked some up and made them into a picture."（当我们穿过公园时，我注意到地上那些形状和颜色各异的落叶。我捡了一些，把它们做成了一幅画。）可知，兰在下午散步时捡起了地上的落叶。故答案为：She picked up some fallen leaves with different shapes and colors. （3）根据框一"My father and I had a hiking trip on MacLehose Trail in Hong Kong.......But as we climbed higher，the amazing views﹣﹣green hills，golden beaches，and endless ocean﹣﹣seemed under my feet."（我和爸爸在香港的麦理浩径徒步旅行.......但当我们爬得更高时，令人惊叹的景色——绿色的山丘、金色的海滩和无边无际的海洋——似乎就在我的脚下。）；框二""I feel free and peaceful." This was my answer to my friend when she asked me how I felt after an afternoon walk.As we walked through the park，I noticed all those fallen leaves with different shapes and colors lying on the ground.I picked some up and made them into a picture."（"我感到自由和平静。"当我的朋友问我下午散步后感觉如何时，我这样回答她。当我们穿过公园时，我注意到地上散落着各种形状和颜色的落叶。我捡了一些，把它们做成了一幅画。）；框三"During the holiday，my family and I went to Crystal Waterfall.......The sound of the water was actually super relaxing.It felt like all my tiredness and worries were being washed away."（在假期里，我和家人去了水晶瀑布.......水声真的很让人放松。感觉我所有的疲劳和忧虑都被冲走了。）可知，三个人都通过亲近自然的活动（徒步、散步、赏瀑布）获得了身心的放松与愉悦，并更加关注身边的美好事物。因此，他们共同的收获是：亲近自然让他们感到放松、平静，并学会欣赏生活中的小细节。故答案为：They all learned that being close to nature helps them relax，feel peaceful，and notice the beauty in small things around them. （4）根据文章内容结合个人观点可知，我认为兰的经历很棒，因为她把普通的落叶变成了艺术。这表明自然能激发创造力，并帮助我们从细微处发现快乐，这是缓解压力的好方法。参考答案为：I think Lan's experience is wonderful because she turned simple fallen leaves into art.It shows how nature inspires creativity and helps us find joy in small details，which is a great way to relieve stress. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $