河北省石家庄市第二中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

绝密★启用前 石家庄二中教育集团2025-2026学年度高一年级上学期中考试 英语试卷 班级 姓名 本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自已的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案 必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的 答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15 答案是C。 1.What will Maria do next? A.Collect the rubbish. B.Clean the floor. C.Wash clothes. 2.Which does the man think is the most difficult? A.Packing clothes. B.Applying for the visa. C.Booking the flight online. 3.Why does the man cover his windows with gold paper? A.To stop others looking in. B.To make them look cool. C.To keep the heat out. 4.What did the woman probably give the man? A.A book. ,B.A cooker. C.A phonei:stand: 高一英语第1页（共12页） Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The best ways to lose weight. B.The problems with dieting. C.The dangers of getting fat. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What type of room does the man book? A.A standard room B.A business room. C.A king bed room. 7.How will the man pay for his room? A.In cash. B.By credit card. C.By e-payment. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Where did the woman live during her first year of college? A.On campus. B.In a downtown flat. C.In her friend's house. 9.Why does the woman want to move off campus? A.To save money. B.To be near friends. C.To live by herself. 10.What does the woman think of the apartments downtown now? A.Small and expensive. B.New and affordable. C.Large but costly. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Where does the conversation probably take place? to A.In an office. B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket. 12.What is the date today? A.December 2nd. B.December 5th. C.December 8th. 13.Which is one of the St.Nicholas'Eve traditions? A.Buying new shoes. B.Getting up early、 C.Giving kids gifts. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student. 高一英语第2页（共12页） Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 15.What is Jimmy's main problem with the homework? A.He fears reading it out. B.He has no good subject. C.He dislikes the given title. 16.What is important about writing poems according to the woman? A.Exploring creativity. B.Practicing writing skills. C.Learning from famous poets. 17.What does the woman advise Jimmy to do? A.Try to get a perfect result. B.Relax and enjoy the process C.Believe in his natural talent. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What will the weather be like on Tuesday? A.Sunny. B.Rainy、 C.Cloudy. 19.When will the weather start to get colder? A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday. 20.Which part of the county will probably rain first? A.The south. B.The east. C.The north. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共19小题；每小题2.5分，满分47.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Movies for Teenagers Wonka Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a classic.Now a new Hunger Games movie will show how Willy Wonka started his chocolate factory with magic.This one is a prequel (based on Suzanne Collins'book.The film is known for ite wonderful music,serving as a direct lead-in to the events of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. The Marvels In the new movie,Brie Larson is back as Captain Marvel to save Earth.However,her mission is much more difficult because of a major issue she shares with two.other female superheroes:Photon and Ms.Marvel.Now,every time she uses her powers,she aceidentally changes places with one of them. The movie also takes us to new and unique worlds that are different from any we've seen before in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). 高一英语第3页（共12页) ▣▣ O夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效白器 Wish Walt Disney celebrates its 100th birthday with a cartoon that shows the themes and animation styles of the studio's first century.Wish is a musical set in a magical land where King Magnifico (Chris Pine)can satisfy his citizens'wishes.But a 17-year-old girl,Asha (Ariana DeBose),questions whether the king should keep that power all to himself.She wishes on a star and the star then falls from the sky to help her. Napoleon Ridley Scott's 28th film tells the story of Napoleon Bonaparte,a famous person in French history. It's reported to be three hours long,with six major battle sequences(战役场景)一although it''sas much a character-driven story as it is a war movie. 21.What can you see in the movie Wonka? A.How a girl realizes her dream. B.How a famous person grows up. C.How superheroes protect the earth. D.How a magical factory was started. 22.Which of the following is a historical movie? A.Wonka. B.The Marvels. C..Wish. D.Napoleon. 23.What is the purpose of the text? A.To introduce some movies to teenagers. B.To compare new movies with classic ones. C.To provide information about historical events. D.To show the artistic styles of different directors. B American mountaineer Jim Morrison made history this week when he put on his skis and carefully moved his way down one of Mount Qomolangma's most dangerous mountain sides.He is the first person to ski the Hornbein Couloir,a high,narrow gully (on the mountain's North Face. The groundbreaking adventure marked the completion of years of planning and training.Morrison had attempted (to ski the Hornbein Couloir twice before-once in 2023 and again in 2024-but were unsuccessful. This year,Morrison spent more than six weeks on Mount Qomolangma,getting used to the mountain and waiting for a suitable weather window.There were 11 other mountaineers with him. Around 6 a.m.on October 15,Morrison and his teammates began their climb.They reached the top at 12:45 p.m.After taking a few photos,most of the team began carefully climbing back.Meanwhile, Morrison got ready and started skiing. 高一英语第4：页（共12页） ▣减▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 The trip took him four hours and five minutes.At one point,he reached a point that was completely devoid of snow and ice,so he had to take off his skis and lower himself for about 650 feet. He had a short rest at Camp Three,and then kept going.When Morrison finally reached Camp One, he was in tears."Id attempted so much and faced so much danger;but I was alive,"he says. Mountaineers have skied other routes (on Mount Qomolangma,but never the Hornbein Couloir.Since it's on the mountain's north side,the Hornbein Couloir is often shaded from the sun.As a result,it remains covered in snow and ice well into the fall. French snowboarder Marco Siffredi attempted the Homnbein Couloir in September 2002.But after he dropped into the gully,he was never seen again.Other attempts have been made since then,but no one was successful until Morrison. 24.What was Jim Morrison's groundbreaking achievement? A.He skied the Hornbein Couloir twice. B.He spent over six weeks getting to the top: C.He reached the top of Mount Qomolangma. D.He became the first Hornbein Couloir skier. 25.What does the underlined part "devoid of"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Full of. B.Covered by. C.Free from. D.Mixed with 26.Which can best describe the skiing route of the Hornbein Couloir? A.Most popular. B.Highly challenging. C.Beginner-friendly. D.Sun-bathed. 27.Why does the author mention Marco Siffredi in the last paragraph? A.To prove Marco's bravery. B.To honor this famous snowboarder. C.To show Morrison's success was hard-won. D.To introduce the history of mountain skiing. C In Europe,the Netherlands is known for dikes (that hold back the sea.Without dikes, this nation's low-lying peatland (would be underwater.These areas'weren't always below sea level.Around the year 900,the peatland"was about 2 meters above sea level;"says Wils,a scientist at Utrecht University.Peatland was too wet to make good farmland.So the Dutch began to dry them. That's when their land sinking()started,Wils saye.Today,the Dutch use their peatlands to raise cows.But they must first remove extra water.Otherwise,this land is too wet to support the cows. 高一英语第5页（共12页） ▣减 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效可露 So the land continues to sink.The Dutch peatlands now lie 2 meters below sea level-a drop.of 4 meters in most areas. Wils is studying new ways to.reduce sinking while supporting the land and people here.'One method is called wet farming.That's.a ferm for "growing plants in wet environments,"Wils explains.. Adding water back to the land makes the peat lighter and softer.It also allows new peat to form,which raises the height of the land. Of course,not all news is good about this wet farming.Flooded fields can give off methane (CH).This is a strong greenhouse gas that is much worse for the climate than carbon.dioxide (CO2). Flooded rice fields commonly give off methane.So Wils is studying ways to cut their release of this gas. He doesn't want a fix for sinking that worsens climate change. Wet farming isn't just a choice for the Netherlands.It's also used in Germany,Switzerland and the United States.Peatlands can not only stop flooding,but also provide natural beauty for people to enjoy."It makes sense to develop a landscape that supports the cities and provides relaxation,"Wils says."These are actually very easy to combine. 28.What might be the reason for the Netherland's peatland sinking? A.The building of dikes. B.The rise of sea levels. C.The removal of its water. D.The weight of the cows. 29.What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A.Effects of wet farming. B.Development of peatland. C.Causes of land sinking. D.Formation of greenhouse gases. 30.What is Wils'attitude toward the future of wet farming? A.Uncaring. B.Doubtful. C.Worried. D.Hopeful. 31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.The Birth of Wet Farming B.The Fix for Sinking Land C.The Application of Peatlands D.The Seriousness of Land Sinking D It seems the fish were always a smart lot.Only,humans took some time to realise the fact.Some years ago,scientists had discovered that they recognize family members by their smell.Now,scientists in Glasgow University,have discovered something new,aceording to a report in the journal New Scientist.They have discovered that the salmon fish go a step further.They actually keep a nose out for fish that smell like outsiders and not like family.Then they get tough with.them.The reason may be 高一英语第6页（共12页） ▣紫 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 that they use smell to mark out land,the ientis feel And-so,when they got a very strong mell of outsiders,they feel threatened(威胁). How did the scientists discover this?They brought up 44 salmon from two different families and kept them in several water tanks (All the water tanks had members of both families.In some tanks,water was let in and let out.In other tanks they kept using the same water.When that happened,the fish smells also got stronger.For water gathers more and more of the smell with time. The results were very interesting.In the tanks where water was let in and let out,the fish did not get very strong smells of family or outsiders.But in the tanks where the same water was used again and again,the fish smells were much stronger.The salmon in these tanks could easily tell apart the family members from outsiders.They got unpleasant and then attacked and bit the latter. Scientists feel this discovery will help people who raise wild fisheries.Now they know that if they put salmon belonging to the same family in fast--flowing（流a动的)water,they will not develop very strong connections.But if they put them in pools they will grow together and reproduce,leading to increased production. 32.What do scientists in Glasgow University discover about salmon fish? A.They attack outsiders by their smell. B.They can recognize family members. C.They grow better in flowing water. D.They use smells to find food. 33.How was the experiment carried out? A.By comparing different types of fish B.By training fish to recognize smells. C.By using different water conditions. D.By observing fish in flowing water. 34.What do scientists suggest salmon farmers do? A.Mix different families in pools B.Control water flow in raising. C.Change the food for salmon. D.Remove the salmon's smell. 35.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A travel guide. B.:A science magazines C.A TV advertisemerit. D.A biology,textbook. 高一英语第7页（共12页） ▣减▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 B A new study published on Aug.20th in the journal iScience shows that far fewer Americans are reading for'pleasure than 20 years ago.Researchers from the University of Florida and University College London surveyed more than 236,000 people between 2003 and 2023.They found that the share of Americans who read for fun on a given day dropped from 28 percent in 2004 to 16 pereent in 2023. According to Jill Sonke,a co-author of the study,this is not just a small drop-it's an ongoing decline,calling the results"deeply alarming".She explained that reading for pleasure has always been a simple and effective activity to spark (creativity and improve your overall well-being. However,the decline was not equal for everyone.The researchers found bigger drops among African Americans,people in the countryside and those with lower ineome or education.Women still read more than men,but rates (fell for both groups."The people who could get the most for their health are actually getting the least,said co-author Daisy Fancourt,aceording to The Guardian. Why is this happening?There are different reasons.Sonke pointed to digital culture,economic worries and little free time.In an NPR interview on Feb.20th,hosts Alisa Chang and Brittany Luse explored the topic further.Luse said she had spoken with writer Elaine Castillo,who said that social media companies have taken.our attention,pushing people toward screening and social media instead of books.Luse also shared comments from Abdullah Shihipar,a researcher at Brown University,who pointed to studies showing that reading on.screens leads to weaker thinking and understanding. Others point out differences in different areas..Kate Laughlin,an executive.director of the Association for Rural and Small Libraries,told the Los Angeles Times that when you say "reading for pleasure",you mean that reading is fun.If someone struggles with the act of reading and understanding the words,that's not fun;that feels like work. 36.What is the main finding of the new study? A.Economic worries limit free time. B.Social media replace reading habits. C.Pleasure reading has declined greatly. D.Screen reading weakens deeper thinking. 37.What does Jill Sonke think of the new finding? A.It is worrying. B.It is acceptable. C.It is no surprise. D.It won't last long. 38.Which group saw a more obvious drop in reading? rA:Young adult readers. B.Habitual library users. 6-C.Those with higher education. -D:People from disadvantaged groups. 高一英语第8页（共12页） ▣▣ O夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣号 39.What is listed as a reason for the reading deeline? A.The high cost of living. B.The rise of social media C.The loss of reading skills D.The shortage of new books. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分、满分12、5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Maybe your child is moving te a new neighborhood or just entering middle or high school. 40.These tips will help make the transition ()a smooth one. Keep a positive focus As the first day draws near,begin talking to your child about her expectations,hopes,and worries about the upcoming school year.41.There is no need to be anxious and she can keep a positive mindset.Present school as a place where she'll learn new things and make friends. 42 While you don't want your child to take on too much,it's important to encourage participation )in one or two activities that interest them.Perhaps surprisingly,this strategy often leads to better grades!Research published in 2022 suggests participation in extracurriculars leads to positive health, behavioral,and academic (outcomes for kids aged 12 to 15. Get enough sleep If your child has enjoyed a vacation of late nights and lazy mornings,getting up for school on the first day may be difficult.Help make this transition easier by starting the school-year sleep habit a week or two in advance.43. Get enough supplies Spend the week before the first day of school making sure you and your child know what school supplies are required.44.But if not,take it upon yourself to ask and then buy the necessities as early as possible.Note that high school students may require specialized tools for more advanced learning. A.Accompany younger kids B.Encourage extra-curricular participation C.Many schools provide a handy list for the lower grades-- D.Tell her that other children are having the same feelings E.Sleep plays a key role in strengthening learning and memory F.The first few weeks may be filled with anxiety as well as excitement G.Reading books together about school is a good way to remove fear about school 高一英语.第9.页（共12页） ▣减 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I've been cartooning since the age of eight.When I heard my friend Samantha had broken her arm,I immediately()set pen to paper and rushed over to bring her a special 45.I knocked gently,and her father 46 the door.He explained that she didn't want any visitor. When I suggested that I would simply 47 a eartoon to her and leave,he allowed me in. Samantha was not 48 about that,to say the least.49,she shot us an angry glance ()I presented the cartoon,which showed her in free fall with a backpack.Right away her face 50 and a smile appeared. This experience 51 me to explore the power of humor further.An idea began to. 52 in my mind.I reached out to my local hospital and applied for a unique position:"Clinical Cartoonist"-a(n)53 I had made up.Surprisingly,my application was 54 The first 55 I met was a girl frightened of her upcoming operation.I drew her as a brave spacewoman starting a big adventure,with doctors as friendly robots.She 56 my work nervously at first.But next minute,her fear turned into laughter.It was then that.I found my 57 to bring a smile to the faces of those facing difficulty in the future. Stepping out of my studio.was a challenge,but it was 58 A cartoon cannot cure an illness,but it can build a simple,human connection that can light up a 59 day. 45.A.book B.cartoon C.guest D.medicine 46.A.answered B.painted C.repaired D.locked 47.A.promise B.send C.hand D.recommend 48.A.curious B.crazy C.anxious D.happy 49.A.Impatiently B.Confidently C.Awkwardly D.Gently 50.A.lengthened B.softened C.paled D.elouded 51.A.ordered B.requested C.forced D.encouraged 52.A.take shape B.fall apart C.lose control D.run away 53.A.excuse B.job C..story D.idea 54.A.praised B.presented C.accepted D.forgotten 55.A.doctor B.nurse C.patient D.customer 56.A.eyed B.admired C.waved D.revised 57.A.mistake B.chance C.disadvantage D.purpose 58.A.meaningful B.impractical C.experimental D.adventurous 59.A.relaxing B.busy C.ehallenging D.cheering 高一英语第10项（共12页） ▣5 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效