Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle 重点单词短语及词性转换巩固复习练100题（乱序版）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（译林版2024）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle 重点单词短语及词性转换巩固复习练100题（乱序版） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．I will be busy next week because I’ll have two important (会议). 【答案】meetings 【详解】句意：我下周会很忙，因为我有两个重要的会议。根据“two”可知，此处应填入可数名词复数形式，“会议”的英文是meeting，其复数形式为meetings。故填meetings。 2．How many (绵羊) are there on the farm? 【答案】sheep 【详解】句意：农场上有多少只绵羊？根据汉语提示可知，sheep“绵羊”，可数名词，根据“How many”可知，此处应用名词复数形式，sheep名词单数与复数形式保持一致。故填sheep。 3．My uncle took a lot of (照片) in Australia. 【答案】photos 【详解】句意：我叔叔在澳大利亚拍了很多照片。根据“took a lot of”可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，照片“photo”，为可数名词，其复数形式为photos。take photos“拍照”。故填photos。 4．To learn English well, we need to improve our reading, speaking, listening and writing (技能). 【答案】skills 【详解】句意：为了学好英语，我们需要提高我们的阅读、口语、听力和写作技能。skill“技能，技术”，可数名词，此处指的是多种技能，用复数形式skills。故填skills。 5． (胡萝卜) are rabbits’ favourite food. 【答案】Carrots 【详解】句意：胡萝卜是兔子最喜欢的食物。carrot“胡萝卜” ，可数名词，句中谓语动词是“are”，此处用复数形式carrots，句首首字母大写。故填Carrots。 6．He looked angry, and passed me (没有) saying a word. 【答案】without 【详解】句意：他看起来很生气，没说一句话就从我身边走过了。根据汉语提示可知，“没有”在此处表示伴随的否定状态，应使用介词without。故填without。 7．MBTI (人格测试) can show us information about different (性格) like E-people or I-people. 【答案】personalities 【详解】句意：MBTI（人格测试）可以展示给我们关于不同性格的信息，比如外向型或内向型的人。此处“性格”指代的是MBTI测试所区分出的多种不同类型的、具体的性格，personality“性格”，当其表示“（不同类型的）性格”时，是可数名词。形容词“different”（不同的）后面通常接可数名词的复数形式。因此，此处应填入personality的复数形式personalities。故填personalities。 8．Last week, we visited one of the (博物馆) in our city center. 【答案】museums 【详解】句意：上周，我们参观了位于市中心的一座博物馆。museum“博物馆”。“one of the + 名词”结构表示“……其中之一”，其中的名词必须使用复数形式。因此，此处应填入museum的复数形式museums。故填museums。 9．I have twelve (瓶子). 【答案】bottles 【详解】句意：我有十二个瓶子。瓶子：bottle，数词twelve后加可数名词复数bottles。故填bottles。 10．How many (钥匙) do you have? 【答案】keys 【详解】句意：你有几把钥匙？根据中文提示，key“钥匙”符合题意，“How many”接可数名词复数。故填keys。 11．The two girls under the tree are my (同班同学) . 【答案】classmates 【详解】句意：树下的那两个女孩是我的同班同学。classmate意为“同班同学”，可数名词。根据主语“The two girls”可知，同班同学不止一位，因此此处用可数名词复数形式。故填classmates。 12．My brother has a (牙痛) and needs to see a dentist. 【答案】toothache 【详解】句意：我弟弟牙痛，需要看牙医。根据汉语提示可知，toothache“牙痛”，名词；have a toothache为固定搭配，意为“牙痛”。故填toothache。 13．We must understand the (重要性) of keeping healthy. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：我们必须明白保持健康的重要性。“重要性”用名词importance，the importance of表示“……的重要性”。故填importance。 14．My sister has many (爱好), such as singing, dancing and drawing. 【答案】hobbies 【详解】句意：我妹妹有许多爱好，比如唱歌、跳舞和画画。括号内中文“爱好”对应英文名词“hobby”，根据句中“many”（许多）可知需用复数形式“hobbies”。故填hobbies。 15．How many (国家) are next to China? 【答案】countries 【详解】句意：中国周边有多少个国家？country“国家”，How many（多少）用于询问可数名词的数量，后需接可数名词复数形式，用countries。故填countries。 16． (鹅) are like ducks but are larger than them. 【答案】Geese 【详解】句意：鹅像鸭子但比它们大。根据“are”可知主语是复数，“鹅”的英文复数形式是“geese”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Geese。 17．The (瓶子) is full of water, and it’s very heavy. 【答案】bottle 【详解】句意：这个瓶子装满了水，它很重。根据汉语提示可知，bottle“瓶子”，可数名词，由“is”可知，空处用单数形式。故填bottle。 18．I am so careless that I always make (错误) in my math homework. 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意：我太粗心了，以至于我总是在数学作业中犯错误。mistake“错误”，可数名词，此处使用复数形式表示泛指，make mistakes“犯错误”。故填mistakes。 19．Please read the notice carefully, my boys and girls. It is very (重要的). 【答案】important 【详解】句意：请仔细阅读通知，我的男孩和女孩们。它是非常重要的。“重要的”important，形容词作表语。故填important。 20．There are forty s in our class, twenty girls and twenty boys. 【答案】(s)tudents 【详解】句意：我们班上有四十名学生，二十名女生和二十名男生。 根据“There are forty... in our class, twenty girls and twenty boys”可知，此处指有四十名学生，student“学生”，数词forty后跟可数名词复数。故填(s)tudents。 21．Here are some p of my family. 【答案】(p)hotos 【详解】句意：这是我的一些家庭照片。根据“of my family”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“照片”，photo“照片”是可数名词，some修饰可数名词的复数形式。故填(p)hotos。 22．—Do you have sisters or b ? —Yes, I have a brother, Tom. 【答案】(b)rothers 【详解】句意：——你有兄弟姐妹吗？——是的，我有一个哥哥，汤姆。根据“Do you have sisters or...”和“I have a brother,”并结合首字母可知，此处应填可数名词brother，结合“sisters”可知，此处应填复数名词，brother的复数形式是brothers。故填(b)rothers。 23．To make French fries (薯条), we use p . We cut them into strips and fry (油炸) them. 【答案】(p)otatoes 【详解】句意：为了做薯条，我们用土豆。我们把它们切成条然后油炸。根据“To make French fries (薯条), we use”可知，用土豆做薯条，potato“土豆”是可数名词，制作薯条需要多个土豆，所以用复数形式potatoes。故填(p)otatoes。 24．On the farm, you can see many different kinds of a , like cows and ducks. 【答案】(a)nimals 【详解】句意：在农场，你可以看到许多不同种类的动物，比如牛和鸭子。根据首字母提示及“like cows and ducks.”可知，空处指“动物”，其英文为animal，different kinds of后跟名词复数形式。故填(a)nimals。 25．He drinks a b of milk every day. 【答案】(b)ottle 【详解】句意：他每天喝一瓶牛奶。此处指“一瓶牛奶”，即a bottle of milk。故填(b)ottle。 26．I am thirteen y old. 【答案】(y)ears 【详解】句意：我十三岁了。根据首字母提示和数词thirteen以及常用表达“... years old”可知，此处需要填写表示“年”的名词，用于描述人的年龄。名词year“年”符合语境，且前面有基数词thirteen修饰，因此需用复数形式years。故填(y)ears。 27．Tina can clean up her bedroom by herself. She doesn’t n her parents’ help. 【答案】(n)eed 【详解】句意：Tina可以自己打扫她的卧室。她不需要父母的帮助。根据首字母提示和前半句“可以自己打扫”可知，后半句表示“不需要父母的帮助”，动词need表示“需要”符合语境。因为主语为第三人称单数，且助动词 doesn’t 后面必须跟动词原形。故填(n)eed。 28．I have a new b and I use it to drink water (喝水). 【答案】(b)ottle 【详解】句意：我有一个新瓶子，我用它来喝水。根据“…and I use it to drink water”可知，这个物品是用来装水喝的。结合首字母提示，应填入名词bottle，意为“瓶子”，符合语境。故填(b)ottle。 29．—Emma, I can’t find my new g ! I can’t see clearly now. —Wait a minute. They are on your head! 【答案】(g)lasses 【详解】句意：——艾玛，我找不到我的新眼镜了！我现在看不清楚。——等一下。它们在你头上呢！根据首字母提示和“I can’t see clearly now”可知，此处表示找不到眼镜了。名词glasses“眼镜”符合语境。故填(g)lasses。 30．Smoking is an u habit that harms our health. 【答案】(u)nhealthy 【详解】句意：吸烟是一个有害健康的不良习惯。根据“Smoking is an...habit”和首字母提示可知，此处应填一个形容词，作定语修饰名词“habit”，unhealthy意为“不健康的”，符合语境。故填(u)nhealthy。 进阶拓展训练30题 31．Don’t forget to bring your t when you travel. 【答案】(t)oothbrush 【详解】句意：旅行时别忘了带牙刷。根据“Don’t forget to bring your...when you travel.”以及首字母可知，旅行时不能忘记带牙刷，toothbrush“牙刷”，此处用名词单数。故填(t)oothbrush。 32．To keep healthy, we should eat h and exercise regularly. 【答案】(h)ealthily 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该吃得健康并且定期锻炼。根据首字母提示和“To keep healthy”可知，此处表示要健康饮食，用副词healthily“健康地”修饰动词eat。故填(h)ealthily。 33．I have many h like singing, dancing and swimming. 【答案】(h)obbies 【详解】句意：我有很多爱好，比如唱歌、跳舞和游泳。根据首字母提示及“like singing, dancing and swimming”可知，空处指“爱好”，名词hobby符合句意，many修饰可数名词复数形式，故填(h)obbies。 34．Music club m often meet on Friday afternoons. 【答案】(m)embers 【详解】句意：音乐俱乐部成员经常在周五下午见面。根据“often meet”可知，此处需要一个表示“人”的名词作主语，结合首字母m可知应是“成员”，对应的英文单词member为可数名词，由meet可知主语用复数形式members，符合语境。故填(m)embers。 35．Newspapers always tell people a lot of (fact). 【答案】facts 【详解】句意：报纸总是告诉人们很多事实。fact“事实”，a lot of后用可数名词复数。故填facts。 36．The ground was covered with (leaf) in autumn. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：秋天，地面被树叶覆盖。根据提示词及“The ground was covered with...in autumn.”可知，地面不止被一片树叶覆盖。此处应用名词复数形式。leaf“树叶”，名词单数，其复数形式为leaves，作宾语。故填leaves。 37．There are many (animal) on the farm, such as cows, horses and chickens. 【答案】animals 【详解】句意：农场里有许多动物，如牛、马和鸡。animal“动物”，是可数名词，many后接可数名词复数形式。故填animals。 38．There are 50 (woman) teachers in our school. 【答案】women 【详解】句意：在我们学校有50个女老师。根据“teachers”可知，woman修饰复数名词时，自身必须同步变为复数形式。故填women。 39．When we meet with , we should calm down first. (difficult) 【答案】difficulties/difficulty 【详解】句意：当我们遇到困难时，我们应该先冷静下来。空处位于介词“with”后，填名词作宾语。difficult“困难的”，形容词，名词为difficulty“困难，难题”，既是可数名词，指具体的难题，前无冠词修饰，用复数的difficulties；又是不可数名词。故填difficulties/difficulty。 40．Sandy is one of my (classmate) in the new school. 【答案】classmates 【详解】句意：Sandy是我在新学校里的同学之一。classmate“同学”，是可数名词。根据“one of my...”可知，此处应用名词复数形式，表示“……之一”。故填classmates。 41．Ten (bottle) are under the table. 【答案】bottles 【详解】句意：十个瓶子在桌子下面。bottle是可数名词，“Ten”后接其复数形式。故填bottles。 42．There’re many football (match) in Jiangsu Football City League (苏超). 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：苏超有很多足球比赛。根据“many”可知，此处需要填入match的复数形式表示多场比赛。match的复数形式为matches。故填matches。 43．There are five (watch) on the desk. 【答案】watches 【详解】句意：桌子上有五块手表。数词five后加可数名词复数watches“手表”。故填watches。 44．His (dictionary) are in my backpack. 【答案】dictionaries 【详解】句意：他的字典在我的背包里。根据“are”可知，此处名词应用复数形式，故填dictionaries。 45．There are some (ruler) on the desk. 【答案】rulers 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些尺子。“some”后接可数名词复数，“ruler”的复数形式是“rulers”，意为“尺子”。故填rulers。 46．I have some new (textbook) in my schoolbag. 【答案】textbooks 【详解】句意：我的书包里有一些新的课本。textbook“课本”，可数名词单数；根据“some”可知，此处应用名词复数textbooks。故填textbooks。 47．There are two teaching (build) in our school. 【答案】buildings 【详解】句意：我们学校有两栋教学楼。此空在句中作主语，应填名词。building“建筑物”，可数名词，根据two可知，此空应填复数形式，故填buildings。 48．My father buys three (tomato) in the shop. 【答案】tomatoes 【详解】句意：我爸爸在商店里买了三个西红柿。根据“three”可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，tomato“西红柿”，名词，其复数形式为tomatoes。故填tomatoes。 49．It’s normal (正常的) to make (mistake). 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意：犯错误是正常的。mistake“错误”，为可数名词，make mistakes“犯错误”，固定搭配，因此填复数形式。故填mistakes。 50．She has a very (health) lifestyle—she exercises daily and eats well. 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：她有非常健康的生活方式——她每天锻炼而且吃得很好。根据提示可知，此处缺形容词修饰名词lifestyle，用health“健康”的形容词形式healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 51．The school is in need of more (teacher). 【答案】teachers 【详解】句意：学校需要更多的老师。根据提示可知，teacher“老师”为可数名词，在more后面应用复数形式teachers。故填teachers。 52．I want some beef and (chicken) for lunch. 【答案】chicken 【详解】句意：我午餐想要一些牛肉和鸡肉。“chicken”表示“鸡肉”时，是不可数名词，无复数形式。此处表示“鸡肉”，故填chicken。 53．The doctor says his work is to protect people’s (life) and health. 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：医生说他的工作是保护人们的生命和健康。life“生命”，是可数名词，根据“people’s”可知，此处应用复数形式，表示泛指。故填lives。 54．They are from different (country). 【答案】countries 【详解】句意：他们来自不同的国家。country“国家”，为可数名词。根据different“不同的”可知，此处指不同的多个国家，应用名词的复数形式。country的复数形式为countries。故填countries。 55．Put a cross next to those you like. (activity) 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：请在你喜欢的活动旁边打叉。those后应用名词复数activities。故填activities。 56．—What are these? —They are (橡皮). 【答案】erasers 【详解】句意：——这些是什么？——它们是橡皮。根据“What are these?”可知，答句需要回答物品的名称，结合汉语提示“橡皮”可知，此处应填“橡皮”对应的英文单词。“橡皮”的英文是“eraser” ，“these”表明是复数概念，用“eraser”的复数形式“erasers”。故填erasers。 57．The (科学家) all over the world are doing a lot of studies on Mars (火星). 【答案】scientists 【详解】句意：全世界的科学家都在对火星进行大量研究。“科学家”用可数名词scientist。根据“all over the world”和“are doing”可知，空处用scientist的复数形式scientists，作主语。故填scientists。 58．There are two (对话，谈话) in Section A． 【答案】conversations 【详解】句意：A部分有两个对话。“对话，谈话”对应的英文是“conversation”，是可数名词，在句中作主语，前面有“two”修饰，所以要用复数形式“conversations”。故填conversations。 59．You can see many (种类) of animals in the yard. 【答案】kinds 【详解】句意：你可以在院子里看见许多不同种类的动物。根据题干可知，“种类”的英文单词是“kind”；many表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，此处应用kind的复数形式“kinds”，故填kinds。 60．Do you have (问题) studying in a new school? 【答案】problems 【详解】句意：你在新学校学习有问题吗？problem“问题”，可数名词，have problems (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，此处用复数形式表泛指。故填problems。 能力综合实践40题 61．Could you help me take these (杂志) back to the library? 【答案】magazines 【详解】句意：你能帮我把这些杂志带回图书馆吗？根据汉语提示“杂志”可知，空格处应是名词magazine，these“这些”，后面接复数名词，magazine的复数形式为magazines。故填magazines。 62．How d the tomato soup tastes! 【答案】(d)elicious 【详解】句意：西红柿汤尝起来多美味啊！根据“.....the tomato soup tastes”及首字母可知，应是说汤很美味，delicious“美味的”，形容词作表语。故填(d)elicious。 63．There are a lot of after-school a in our school. 【答案】(a)ctivities 【详解】句意：我们学校有很多课外活动。根据“a lot of after-school”和首字母可推断这里说的是学校有很多课外活动。activity“活动”，可数名词，由“are”可知此处用复数。故填(a)ctivities。 64．Friends are i in our school life. 【答案】(i)mportant 【详解】句意：朋友在我们的学校生活中是重要的。根据“Friends are i...”可知，是指朋友是重要的，用形容词important“重要的”，作表语。故填(i)mportant。 65．—Whose t are these? —They are mine. 【答案】(t)ables/(t)apes/(t)oys/(t)rousers/(t)ies/(t)ickets 【详解】句意：——这些是谁的桌子/磁带/玩具/裤子/领带/票？——它们是我的。根据语境和首字母可知，此处需要填入t开头的可数名词复数形式，常见的单词有tables/tapes/toys/trousers/ties/tickets等。故填(t)ables/(t)apes/(t)oys/(t)rousers/(t)ies/(t)ickets。 66．One, two, three…twenty-four. There are 24 b of water in the box. 【答案】(b)ottles 【详解】句意：一、二、三……二十四。箱子里有24瓶水。根据“One, two, three…twenty-four. There are 24…of water in the box”及首字母“b”可知，这里需要一个表示容器的名词，bottle表示“瓶子”，24后接可数名词复数形式，bottles符合语境。故填(b)ottles。 67．— Are the k on the table Mr. Wang’s? — Yes, he is looking for them. He can’t get into his room now. 【答案】(k)eys 【详解】句意：——桌子上的钥匙是王先生的吗？——是的，他正在找它们。他现在进不了他的房间。根据“He can’t get into his room now.”和首字母提示可知，进不了房间，应该是在找钥匙，key“钥匙”，结合“them”可知，要用可数名词的复数，key的复数形式为keys。故填(k)eys。 68． People often say that w live in groups and they are very clever animals. 【答案】(w)olves 【详解】句意：人们常说狼过着群居生活，并且它们是非常聪明的动物。根据“People often say that…live in groups and they are very clever animals.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指过着群居生活的聪明动物“狼”。wolf“狼”，可数名词，再由“they”可知，此处应用复数形式wolves。故填(w)olves。 69．Going jogging is one of her h in her free time. 【答案】(h)obbies 【详解】句意：慢跑是她空闲时间的爱好之一。根据首字母提示和“Going jogging”、“one of”（……之一，后接可数名词复数）可知，此处表示慢跑属于她的休闲爱好范畴。名词hobby“爱好”的复数形式hobbies符合语境。故填(h)obbies。 70．Chinese w of art give me lots of inspiration (灵感). I hope to be an artist like Xu Beihong someday. 【答案】(w)orks 【详解】句意：中国的艺术作品给了我很多灵感。我希望有一天能成为像徐悲鸿那样的艺术家。根据“of art”和首字母可推断这里说的是艺术作品。work当“作品”讲时，为可数名词，根据“give”可知此处用复数形式。故填(w)orks。 71．These details are u . We should focus on the main points. 【答案】(u)nimportant 【详解】句意：这些细节不重要。我们应该关注要点。根据“we should focus on the main points”和首字母提示可知，细节不重要，要点才重要。unimportant“不重要的”，形容词，作表语。故填(u)nimportant。 72．Simon wants to be a doctor, so he can save people’s l . 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：西蒙想成为一名医生，这样他可以拯救人们的生命。根据句意及首字母可知，此处指拯救人们的生命，生命“life”，“life”是可数名词，“people’s”后接名词复数，“life”的复数形式是“lives”，在句中作宾语。故填lives。 73．There are some (sandwich) in my bag. 【答案】sandwiches 【详解】句意：我的包里有一些三明治。空格前some“一些”，后接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式，因此这里应用可数名词sandwich的复数形式sandwiches，作There be句型的主语，与“are”完美搭配。故填sandwiches。 74．When my grandfather reads books, he always wears (glass). 【答案】glasses 【详解】句意：我爷爷读书时总是戴眼镜。根据“When my grandfather reads books, he always wears…”的语境可知，此处指戴眼镜，眼镜由两个镜片组成，一般以复数形式出现，用glasses。故填glasses。 75．Peter and Teng Fei are from (来自) two (family). 【答案】families 【详解】句意：彼得和腾飞来自两个家庭。family“家庭”，可数名词，two后接可数名词复数。故填families。 76．Many people are shopping for the (paint) and bags in the markets. 【答案】paintings 【详解】句意：许多人在市场上买画和包。根据“Many people are shopping for the…and bags in the markets.”的语境可知，此处指购买的物品，表示画，painting“画，绘画作品”，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填paintings。 77．Emma and Ella are (twin) and they are in the same class. 【答案】twins 【详解】句意：Emma和Ella是双胞胎，她们在同一个班级。根据“Emma and Ella”可知，主语是复数，此处用名词复数作表语。故填twins。 78．I don’t know what to do. I’d like to hear your (think) on the subject. 【答案】thought/thoughts 【详解】句意：我不知道该怎么办。我想听听你对这个问题的看法。think“思考，认为”，动词；根据“I’d like to hear your...(think) on the subject.”可知，此处指“你的看法”，应用think的名词形式thought，意为“看法，想法”，是可数名词，此处可以用单数形式表示一个具体的看法，也可以用复数形式表示多个看法。故填thought/thoughts。 79．One of my (hobby) is reading. I think it’s interesting. 【答案】hobbies 【详解】句意：我的爱好之一是阅读。我认为这很有趣。根据句首的“One of my…”可知，此处需用复数形式，表示“众多爱好中的一个”。故填hobbies。 80．Here are interesting (story). 【答案】stories 【详解】句意：这里有一些有趣的故事。Here be句型中，be动词后的名词是主语，结合be动词are可知主语用复数，story“故事”，其复数形式为stories。故填stories。 81．These (science) help us know more about space through hard work. 【答案】scientists 【详解】句意：这些科学家通过努力工作帮助我们更多地了解太空。根据“These...help us know more about space”可知，这些科学家帮助我们更多地了解太空，science“科学”，scientist“科学家”，These后加名词复数。故填scientists。 82．It’s (importance) to get enough sleep every night. 【答案】important 【详解】句意：每晚获得足够的睡眠是很重要的。根据“to get enough sleep every night”并结合常识可知，每晚获得足够的睡眠是很重要的。本句为“It’s+ 形容词+ to do sth.”的句型结构，要用形容词作表语，importance的形容词形式是important，意为“重要的”，符合语境。故填important。 83．My uncle keeps some (sheep) on his farm. 【答案】sheep 【详解】句意：我叔叔在他的农场里养了一些羊。根据“My uncle keeps some…”及提示词可知，some后接可数名词复数形式，sheep的复数还是sheep。故填sheep。 84．There are many (kind) of animals on this farm. Look! I can see five (goose) there. 【答案】 kinds geese 【详解】句意：这个农场有很多种动物。看！我能看到五只鹅在那里。many后接可数名词复数，第一空用kinds，many kinds of“许多种类的”；基数词“five”后接可数名词复数，goose的复数形式geese，意为“鹅”。故填kinds；geese。 85．After the “double reduction” policy, students have homework than before. (little) 【答案】less 【详解】句意：在“双减”政策之后，学生的作业比以前少了。根据“than”可知，空处用比较级，且“homework”为不可数名词，应用little的比较级形式less“更少的”。故填less。 86．When learning (地理学), we can know more names of countries around the world. 【答案】geography 【详解】句意：学习地理时，我们可以知道世界上更多国家的名字。根据汉语提示可知，geography意为“地理学”，此时为不可数名词。故填geography。 87．These are Sam’s (长裤). 【答案】trousers 【详解】句意：这些是Sam的裤子。根据中文提示可知，此处是名词trousers“裤子”，通常用复数形式。故填trousers。 88．Many boys in my class like to watch football (比赛). 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：我们班很多男生喜欢看足球比赛。比赛：match，football match“足球比赛”，此处表示泛指，用名词复数。故填matches。 89．We should all try to (拥有健康的生活方式). 【答案】have a healthy lifestyle 【详解】句意：我们都应该努力拥有健康的生活方式。根据汉语提示可知，“拥有健康的生活方式”对应的英文表达是have a healthy lifestyle，try to后接动词原形。故填have a healthy lifestyle。 90．To keep slim, I seldom eat s like cakes and sweets. 【答案】(s)nacks 【详解】句意：为了保持苗条，我很少吃像蛋糕和糖果之类的零食。根据“To keep slim, I seldom eat... like cakes and sweets. ”以及首字母“s”可知，“cakes and sweets”属于零食一类，snack“小吃，零食”符合语境，常用复数形式。故填(s)nacks。 91．There are two s in each unit in our English book. 【答案】(s)ections 【详解】句意：在我们的英语书中每个单元有两个部分。根据“two ...in each unit”及首字母和常识可知，初中英语教材中常见的结构是：每个单元有section A和section B两部分，section“部分”符合语境，two后跟名词复数形式。故填(s)ections。 92．There are many cows, ducks, chickens and g on the farm. 【答案】(g)eese 【详解】句意：农场里有许多牛、鸭、鸡和鹅。根据“There are many cows, ducks, chickens...”及首字母可知，此处应填农场里的一种动物，goose“鹅”，此处应用其复数形式。故填(g)eese。 93．Lingling and Kangkang are c . They are in Class 3, Grade 7. 【答案】(c)lassmates 【详解】句意：玲玲和康康是同班同学。他们在七年级三班。根据首字母提示和“They are in Class 3, Grade 7”可知，此处应填写名词classmate，表示“同班同学”，且主语“Lingling and Kangkang”是两个人，因此需用复数形式classmates。故填(c)lassmates。 94．He has two p of socks. They’re in the box. 【答案】(p)airs 【详解】句意：他有两双袜子。它们在盒子里。根据“He has two...of socks.”和首字母p可知，此处指两双袜子，two pairs of“两双”符合语境，空前有数词“two”，单位词pair需用复数形式。故填(p)airs。 95．My boss asked me to make a list of all the (design) names. 【答案】designers’ 【详解】句意：老板让我把所有设计师的名字列出来。根据“names”可知此处指设计师们的名字，复数名词designers“设计师们”，且修饰names应用所有格形式，designers’“设计师们的”。故填designers’。 96．Do you see my ? I only have one of them here now! (key) 【答案】keys 【详解】句意：你看到我的钥匙了吗？我现在只有一个！key“钥匙”，可数名词，后句them指代前句丢失的钥匙，所以设空处应填写复数形式，规则变化词尾加s。故填keys。 97．My friend Jim has many good personal (quality). 【答案】qualities 【详解】句意：我的朋友吉姆有许多良好的个人品质。quality“品质”，为名词，“many”修饰可数名词的复数形式qualities。故填qualities。 98．Science changes our lives, so many children want to be (science) in the future. 【答案】scientists 【详解】句意：科学改变了我们的生活，所以很多孩子想在未来成为科学家。根据“many children want to be…in the future.”，结合所给词可知，science“科学”，此处应填入scientists，可数名词复数，作表语，意为“科学家”，指的是很多孩子想在未来成为科学家。故填scientists。 99．Look at the photo. They are my family (member). 【答案】members 【详解】句意：看这张照片。他们是我的家庭成员们。根据“Look at the photo.”可知They指代照片中的人，即“我的家庭成员们”，member“成员”，用复数。故填members。 100．He has a terrible (tooth) and can’t eat anything. 【答案】toothache 【详解】句意：他牙疼得厉害，不能吃任何东西。根据“can’t eat anything”可知，他不能吃任何东西，说明是牙疼，用名词toothache“牙疼”，作宾语。故填toothache。 试卷第2页，共16页 试卷第1页，共16页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 5 A healthy lifestyle 重点单词短语及词性转换巩固复习练100题（乱序版） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．I will be busy next week because I’ll have two important (会议). 2．How many (绵羊) are there on the farm? 3．My uncle took a lot of (照片) in Australia. 4．To learn English well, we need to improve our reading, speaking, listening and writing (技能). 5． (胡萝卜) are rabbits’ favourite food. 6．He looked angry, and passed me (没有) saying a word. 7．MBTI (人格测试) can show us information about different (性格) like E-people or I-people. 8．Last week, we visited one of the (博物馆) in our city center. 9．I have twelve (瓶子). 10．How many (钥匙) do you have? 11．The two girls under the tree are my (同班同学) . 12．My brother has a (牙痛) and needs to see a dentist. 13．We must understand the (重要性) of keeping healthy. 14．My sister has many (爱好), such as singing, dancing and drawing. 15．How many (国家) are next to China? 16． (鹅) are like ducks but are larger than them. 17．The (瓶子) is full of water, and it’s very heavy. 18．I am so careless that I always make (错误) in my math homework. 19．Please read the notice carefully, my boys and girls. It is very (重要的). 20．There are forty s in our class, twenty girls and twenty boys. 21．Here are some p of my family. 22．—Do you have sisters or b ? —Yes, I have a brother, Tom. 23．To make French fries (薯条), we use p . We cut them into strips and fry (油炸) them. 24．On the farm, you can see many different kinds of a , like cows and ducks. 25．He drinks a b of milk every day. 26．I am thirteen y old. 27．Tina can clean up her bedroom by herself. She doesn’t n her parents’ help. 28．I have a new b and I use it to drink water (喝水). 29．—Emma, I can’t find my new g ! I can’t see clearly now. —Wait a minute. They are on your head! 30．Smoking is an u habit that harms our health. 进阶拓展训练30题 31．Don’t forget to bring your t when you travel. 32．To keep healthy, we should eat h and exercise regularly. 33．I have many h like singing, dancing and swimming. 34．Music club m often meet on Friday afternoons. 35．Newspapers always tell people a lot of (fact). 36．The ground was covered with (leaf) in autumn. 37．There are many (animal) on the farm, such as cows, horses and chickens. 38．There are 50 (woman) teachers in our school. 39．When we meet with , we should calm down first. (difficult) 40．Sandy is one of my (classmate) in the new school. 41．Ten (bottle) are under the table. 42．There’re many football (match) in Jiangsu Football City League (苏超). 43．There are five (watch) on the desk. 44．His (dictionary) are in my backpack. 45．There are some (ruler) on the desk. 46．I have some new (textbook) in my schoolbag. 47．There are two teaching (build) in our school. 48．My father buys three (tomato) in the shop. 49．It’s normal (正常的) to make (mistake). 50．She has a very (health) lifestyle—she exercises daily and eats well. 51．The school is in need of more (teacher). 52．I want some beef and (chicken) for lunch. 53．The doctor says his work is to protect people’s (life) and health. 54．They are from different (country). 55．Put a cross next to those you like. (activity) 56．—What are these? —They are (橡皮). 57．The (科学家) all over the world are doing a lot of studies on Mars (火星). 58．There are two (对话，谈话) in Section A． 59．You can see many (种类) of animals in the yard. 60．Do you have (问题) studying in a new school? 能力综合实践40题 61．Could you help me take these (杂志) back to the library? 62．How d the tomato soup tastes! 63．There are a lot of after-school a in our school. 64．Friends are i in our school life. 65．—Whose t are these? —They are mine. 66．One, two, three…twenty-four. There are 24 b of water in the box. 67．— Are the k on the table Mr. Wang’s? — Yes, he is looking for them. He can’t get into his room now. 68． People often say that w live in groups and they are very clever animals. 69．Going jogging is one of her h in her free time. 70．Chinese w of art give me lots of inspiration (灵感). I hope to be an artist like Xu Beihong someday. 71．These details are u . We should focus on the main points. 72．Simon wants to be a doctor, so he can save people’s l . 73．There are some (sandwich) in my bag. 74．When my grandfather reads books, he always wears (glass). 75．Peter and Teng Fei are from (来自) two (family). 76．Many people are shopping for the (paint) and bags in the markets. 77．Emma and Ella are (twin) and they are in the same class. 78．I don’t know what to do. I’d like to hear your (think) on the subject. 79．One of my (hobby) is reading. I think it’s interesting. 80．Here are interesting (story). 81．These (science) help us know more about space through hard work. 82．It’s (importance) to get enough sleep every night. 83．My uncle keeps some (sheep) on his farm. 84．There are many (kind) of animals on this farm. Look! I can see five (goose) there. 85．After the “double reduction” policy, students have homework than before. (little) 86．When learning (地理学), we can know more names of countries around the world. 87．These are Sam’s (长裤). 88．Many boys in my class like to watch football (比赛). 89．We should all try to (拥有健康的生活方式). 90．To keep slim, I seldom eat s like cakes and sweets. 91．There are two s in each unit in our English book. 92．There are many cows, ducks, chickens and g on the farm. 93．Lingling and Kangkang are c . They are in Class 3, Grade 7. 94．He has two p of socks. They’re in the box. 95．My boss asked me to make a list of all the (design) names. 96．Do you see my ? I only have one of them here now! (key) 97．My friend Jim has many good personal (quality). 98．Science changes our lives, so many children want to be (science) in the future. 99．Look at the photo. They are my family (member). 100．He has a terrible (tooth) and can’t eat anything. 试卷第2页，共4页 试卷第1页，共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $