内容正文:
2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习
Unit 7 Seasons
译林版 四上
重点语音:
字母e发/iː/的音,例:these这些 me我 be是,存在
重点单词:
season季节 bird 鸟
spring 春天,春季 year 年
winter 冬天,冬季 snow雪,积雪
summer夏天,夏季 new 新的
autumn 秋天,秋季 cold 寒冷的,冷的
plant 栽种,种植 pick 采,摘
back 回原处 in 在(某段时间)内
重点短语:
ice cream 冰淇淋 eat ice cream吃冰淇淋
plant trees 种树 be /come back 回来
pick fruit 摘水果 new friends新朋友
go climbing 去爬山 come to +地点 来到某地
go boating 去划船 in the tree待在树上
go skating 去溜冰,去滑冰 have babies 生宝宝
go swimming 去游泳 on the tree长在树上
in a year在一年中 play in the snow 在雪中玩耍
in spring在春天 in different seasons在不同的季节
in summer在夏天 my favourite season我最喜欢的季节
in autumn在秋天 welcome to+地点 欢迎来到某地
in winter 在冬天
重点句型:
1.Where can they be?
它们可能在哪里呢?
2.We like spring.
我们喜欢春天。
3.— What do you do in spring?— I fly kites in spring.
—你在春天做什么?—我在春天放风筝。
4.— What is spring like?—It's warm in spring./Spring is warm.
—春天是怎样的?—春天是温暖的。
5.The birds and their babies come back in spring.
鸟儿和它们的幼崽在春天回来。
6.Look at these birds in the tree.
看看树上的这些鸟。
7.We have four seasons in a year.
一年有四个季节。
8.In spring, it is warm. We plant trees. We go boating.
在春天,天气温暖。我们种树。我们去划船。
9.In summer, it is hot. We eat ice cream. We go swimming.
在夏天,天气炎热。我们吃冰淇淋。我们去游泳。
10.In autumn, it is cool. We pick fruit. We go climbing.
在秋天,天气凉爽。我们摘水果。我们去爬山。
11.In winter, it is cold. We play in the snow. We go skating.
在冬天,天气寒冷。我们在雪地里玩。我们去滑冰。
12.What can you do in different seasons?
在不同的季节你能做什么?
13.What is spring like?
春天是什么样的?
句型解析和语法:
1.询问某人或者某物可能在哪里的句型:
Where can they be?
它们可能在哪里呢?
句型结构:
Where+can+主语+be?
2.表达喜欢某个季节的句型:
We like spring.
我们喜欢春天。
句型结构:
主语+ like +季节.
3.询问并回答在某个季节能做的事:
— What do you do in spring?— I fly kites in spring.
—你在春天做什么?—我在春天放风筝。
句型结构:
— What+助动词+主语+do in +季节?— 主语+动词+ in +季节.
4.询问并回答某个季节的特点:
— What is spring like?—It's warm in spring./Spring is warm.
—春天是怎样的?—春天是温暖的。
句型结构:
— What + be动词+季节+介词like ?— It's +形容词+ in +季节/季节+ be动词+形容词.
5.go + 动词-ing的用法
一、go + 动词-ing的用法:
“go+动词-ing”是英语中一种常见的结构,表示进行某种活动或做某件事情。
例: I go boating in spring.我在春天划船。其中,“go”表示“去”,当go作句子的谓语时,如果主语是第三人称单数,要把go转化为第三人称单数形式goes。而后面的“动词-ing形式”则描述了具体的动作或活动,没有人称和数的变化。
例:He often goes boating.他经常去划船。
二、与季节相关的问答:
1.常用“What season is it?”来询问当前是什么季节。
例:— What season is it? —现在是什么季节? — It's spring.—是春天。
2.若想询问在某个季节做什么活动,常用“—What do/does +主语+ do+ in +季节?—主语+动词短语”的结构。其中助动词“do”在一般现在时的非第三人称单数作主语的情况下,承担构成疑问语序的功能。当主语为第三人称单数(He / She / It)时变为"does".
例:(1)— What do you do in summer?— I go swimming in summer.
—你在夏天做什么?—我在夏天游泳。
(2)—What does Liu Tao do in winter?—He plays with snow in winter.
—刘涛冬天做什么?—他在冬天玩雪。
易错练习:
1、 根据图片及首字母提示完成句子或对话。
1.I like spring. I can________some trees.
2.In summer, I can go________.
3.I don’t like winter. It’s so________.
4.Yang Ling has________every day in summer.
5.Look at the________in the tree.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.These________(baby) are so cute.
2.Where can they________(be)?
3.He goes________(swim) every day.
4.Liu Tao likes________(eat) ice cream.
5.We can________(go) climbing together.
6.We are talking about________(season) activities.
7.We often________(go) swimming together.
8.Jiajia likes going________(climb) with her family.
9.________(He) favourite season is spring.
10.There are many fallen________(leaf) in autumn.
三、按要求完成各题。
1.There are four seasons in a year. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________seasons are there in a year?
2.I like spring. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________like spring?
3.Yang Ling likes swimming in summer. (改为同义句)
Yang Ling________ ________swim in summer.
4. I go fishing in autumn. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________in autumn?
5. What season is it?(根据图片回答问题)
_______________________________________
6.What do you do in autumn? (根据实际情况回答问题)
_______________________________________
7.What’s your favourite season? (根据实际情况回答问题)
_______________________________________
8.your,season,what’s,favourite(?)(连词成句)
_______________________________________
9.can,swimming, friends, my, I, with,go(.)(连词成句)
_______________________________________
10.you, in,what, summer, do,can(?)(连词成句)
_______________________________________
四、单项选择。
( ) 1.Good morning, Lisa! Welcome________my home.
A.a B.to C.too
( ) 2.It’s________in winter in Harbin.
A.cold B.warm C.cool
( ) 3.The birds________back in spring.
A.is B.am C.are
( ) 4.I can________with my friends.
A.play B.playing C.plays
( ) 5.—Where can they be? —________
A.They’re birds. B.They’re in the tree. C.I like them.
( ) 6.The birds sing songs________us.
A.at B.to C.too
( ) 7.We go________in the park.
A.boating B.boat C.home
( ) 8.He________trees with Peter on Sunday.
A.climb B.plants C.back
( ) 9.—________ the weather like in winter? —It’s________.
A.How’s; cold B.What’s; rain C.What’s; cold
( ) 10.—Can you skate in winter? —________
A.Yes, I am. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, I can.
参考答案:
一、
1.plant 2.swimming 3.cold 4.ice cream 5.birds
二、
1.babies 2.be 3.swimming 4.eating 5.go
6.seasonal 7.go 8.climbing 9.His 10.leaves
三、
1.How many 2.Do you 3. likes/loves to 4.What do you do
5.It’s winter.
6.例:I often go climbing with my friends.
7.例:My favourite season is winter.
8.What’s your favourite season?
9.I can go swimming with my friends.
10.What can you do in summer?
四、
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
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