Unit 7 Seasons课本知识预习+巩固练习（导学案）新四年级英语暑假自学课（译林版三起·新教材）

四年级上册暑假自学课（译林版三起） Unit 7 Seasons 单元知识整合 1 语音 字母e在单词中可发/i:/音：these me be we he she 2 必会词汇 season季节 spring春天，春季 winter冬天，冬季 summer夏天，夏季 autumn秋天，秋季 cold寒冷的，冷的 bird鸟 back回原处 in在（某段时间）内 year年 plant栽种，种植 snow雪，积雪 pick采，摘 3 重点短语 have fun玩得开心 eat ice cream吃冰淇淋 play together一起玩 have new friends有新朋友 these birds这些鸟 in the tree在树上 sing to me唱歌给我听 plant trees种树 pick fruit采摘水果 go boating/ skating/ swimming/ climbing去划船/溜冰/游泳/爬山 in spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天 4 核心句型 1. Welcome to my home. We can play together.欢迎来到我的家。我们能一起玩。 2. Wow, you have babies! 哇，你有宝宝了！ 3. Where can they be? 他们会在哪儿呢？ 4. Nice to see you again!很高兴再次见到你！ 5. In spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter, it is warm/ hot/ cool/ cold. 在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天，天气温暖/炎热/凉爽/寒冷。 6. We go boating/ swimming/ climbing/ skating.我们去划船/游泳/爬山/溜冰。 7. We plant trees/ eat ice cream/ pick fruit/ play in the snow. 我们种树/吃冰淇淋/采摘水果/在雪里玩耍。 5 重难点突破 重难点01：in的用法 In spring, they sing to me.春天时，它们会向我歌唱。(教材P62) In autumn, they leave me.到了秋天，它们就离开了我。 (1)in表示在一段时间内，可以搭配周、月、季节、年、朝代等。 例如：in this week在这周; in December在十二月; in autumn在秋天; in 2025在2025年; in the Tang Dynasty在唐朝 (2)固定搭配：in the morning/ afternoon/ evening在早上/下午/晚上 拓展：其它常见时间介词的用法 1. at用于表示在某一特 定时刻或特定时间点。 2. in用于表示在泛指意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月、季 节或年等较长的时间。 3. on用于表示在描述特定节日、具体日期或一周中的特定 日子。 4. after用于表示某个动作或事件发生在某个时间之后。 5. before用于表 示某个动作或事件发生在某个时间之前。 【提分练01】 从方框中选择合适的介词并用其适当形式填空。 on after in at 1. __________ spring, flowers bloom everywhere. 2. I have a meeting __________ Monday. 3. Let's meet at the station __________ six o'clock. 4. Winter comes __________ autumn. 重难点02：询问四季特征的问句及答语 What is spring like?春天是什么样的？（教材P64） It's windy and warm. We can fly kites in the park.天气风大但温暖，我们可以在公园里放风筝。 问句结构：What is+季节+ like? 答语：It's+描述天气的形容词。 具体示例： —What is spring like?春天是什么样的？ —It's warm. 它是温暖的。 —What is summer like?夏天是什么样的？—It's hot. 它是炎热的。 —What is autumn like?秋天是什么样的？—It's cool. 它是凉爽的。 —What is winter like?冬天是什么样的？ —It's cold.它是寒冷的。 【提分练02】 （2024苏州期中）根据示例，仿写句子。 示例: I like spring. It's warm in spring. I go boating and plant trees. 1. I like summer. It's __________ in summer. I go swimming and __________________________. 2. I like autumn. It's ____________________. I ________________________________________. 3. Ⅰ____________________________________________________________________________. 巩固练习 一、读句子，判断画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 ( )1. She sees the yellow birds. ( )2. He likes reading books. ( )3. He has a nice pen. ( )4. We want to buy these flowers. ( )5. Give me that red pen. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. These __________(baby) are so cute. 2. Where can they __________(be)? 3. He goes __________(swim) every day. 4. Liu Tao likes __________(eat) ice cream. 5. We can __________(go) climbing together. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. Good morning, Lisa! Welcome __________ my home. A. \ B. to C. too ( )2. It's __________ in winter in Harbin. A. cold B. warm C. cool ( )3. The birds __________ back in spring. A. is B. am C. are ( )4. I can __________ with my friends. A. play B. playing C. plays ( )5.—Where can they be? —__________ A. They're birds. B. They're in the tree. C. I like them. 四、根据图片，选出正确的单词，完成句子，将序号写在横线上。 A. winter B. fly C. cold D. birds E. climbing 1. He doesn't like winter. It's so __________. 2. I like __________. It's white and beautiful. 3. Children __________ kites in autumn. 4. Two求完成下列 come to my home. 5. The weather is cool. I want to go __________ with my friends. 五、给下列句子或对话选择正确的图片。 ( )1. Autumn comes. The leaves are yellow. ( )2. In spring, the birds sing to me. ( )3. It's so cold. I don't go outside. I read books with my sister at home. ( )4.—It's hot today. Let's go swimming together! —OK. Let's go! ( )5.—Do you like spring? —Yes, it's warm. I like enjoying the flowers. 六、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 There is a river(河) in my hometown(家乡). The river is different in different seasons. In spring, along the river, the flowers come out. They are colourful(五颜六色的) and beautiful. And the trees turn green. Sometimes I go and draw pictures there with my friends. In summer, the river can bring us a lot of fun. We often go fishing under the trees by the river. We also see some ducks swim there. In autumn, yellow leaves fall and fall on the banks(河畔). The river looks like a nice and quiet picture. We often play games or read books beside the river. When winter comes, the river surface is frozen. Are there any leaves on the trees? No, there are only branches(树枝). But this is my favourite season. I love to make snowmen near the river. ( )1. The flowers along the river are colourful in spring. ( )2. In summer, we often go swimming in the river. ( )3. The river looks like a nice picture in autumn. ( )4. I like winter best among the four seasons. ( )5. There are some leaves on the trees in winter. 参考答案 【提分练01】 1.In 2.on 3.at 4.after 【提分练02】 1.hot;eat ice cream 2.cool in autumn;go climbing and pick fruit 3.like winter.It's cold in winter.I go skating and play in the snow. 巩固练习参考答案 一、1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 二、1. babies 2. be 3. swimming 4. eating 5. go 三、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 四、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. E 五、1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. E 六、1. T 解析·由“In spring, along the river, the flowers come out. They are colourful and beautiful.”可知，春天沿河的花是五颜六色的。故填T。 2. F 解析·由“In summer...We often go fishing under the trees by the river.”可知，夏天“我们”经常去钓鱼，而不是在河里游泳。故填F。 3. T 解析·由“In autumn...The river looks like a nice and quiet picture.”可知，秋天这条河看起来像一幅美丽安静的画。故填T。 4. T 解析·由“When winter comes...But this is my favourite season.”可知，“我”最喜欢的季节是冬天。故填T。 5. F 解析·由“Are there any leaves on the trees? No, there are only branches.”可知，冬天树上没有叶子。故填F。 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $