内容正文:
B2U6 Earth first-Developing ideas
Task 1: Read “What’s really green?” and complete the chart
Task 2: Write a persuasive letter to with deal with environmental problems
Dear friends,Purpose
_____________________________________________________________________
The environmental issues has become a serious problem for decades. The increasing temperature leads to wildlife extinction and extreme weather conditions.The rising sea level also drives millions of people out of their homes. Problems
In order to ___________________________________________________________.
Solutions
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Proposal
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Useful expressions to write a persuasive letter
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Q1:What day is April 22?
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World Earth Day
April 22, 2024 marks the 55th World Earth Day. This year's theme is "Planet vs. Plastics."
Q2: What is the theme of Earth Day 2024?
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Planet vs. Plastics-“全球战塑”
Q3:Which one will you choose to use and why?
Really?
Apart from the three acts, there’re many ways to be green. Let’s see how much do you know about being green.
What should you do to save energy when leaving your home?
Turn off a device.(关掉设备)
Unplug a device.(切断)
Neither of these.
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What food is better for the environment?
Food produced near to where you live.
Food produced far from where you live.
It depends.
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Which uses less water?
Taking a bath.
Taking a shower.
It depends.
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Read the passage quickly and check your answers.(3mins)
Paper shopping bags are better than plastic ones.
When you turn off a device, it stops using power.
Eating local food is good for the environment.
It’s better to take a shower than a bath.
False
False
It depends
It depends
Surpring?!
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subheadings
To inform readers of some common green truths and thus remind us to check common ideas and opinions to see what’s really green.
Q4:What is the writing purpose of the passage?
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Making a papar bag use
_______________________
making a plastic bag and ____________________________.The process produces
___________________
So, it's a good idea to take a ________bag
Misundersdandings
Read four “green truths”, and complete the chart(5mins+1).
Why not green?
What's really green?
①“Paper shopping bags are better than plastic ones.”
four times as much energy as
three times the amount of
water
greenhouse gases
reusable
③Eating local food is good for the environment.
The_________________ uses most energy and produces most ______________.
production of the food
greenhouse gases
A. Don’t eat local food?
B. Reduce waste?
Reduce waste!
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Make sure you ___________________
from the power supply.
Beacause electricity continues to ___________ the device when it is in
________mode.
If you spend ____________________on shower, you will use about________ of water.
Misundersdandings
Read the text, and complete the chart.
Why not green?
Therefore, the key is to keep your shower time
____________________
What's really green?
as short as possible
more than 8 minutes
50 litres
②“When you turn off a device, it stops using power.”
④It’s better to take a shower than a bath.
leak from
stand-by
remove the plug
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1. Which “green truth” are you going to talk about?
2. Why do people believe it is “green”?
3. Why is it not completely true?
The belief that … is half true or even completely false.
Some people think.../ It seems that …
However/ In fact/ Unfortunately, it is not completely true because...
Therefore, we should...
4. What can you do to become “greener”?
state the topic
describe in detail
explain
inspire your audience
Choose one “green truth” and retell it in the following structure.
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Are you aware of any other“green truths” that are not true?
state the topic
describe in detail
explain
inspire your audience
The belief that … is half true or even completely false.
Some people think.../ It seems that …
However/ In fact/ Unfortunately, it is not completely true because...
Therefore, we should...
electric cars
landfill(垃圾填埋)
burning trash
handwash
washing machine
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state the topic
describe in detail
explain
inspire your audience
electric cars
battery (电池)
electricity
?Electric cars are green, because they run on electricity and they don't burn gasoline at all.
True
Half true
Completely false
lithium (锂)
energy
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state the topic
describe in detail
explain
inspire your audience
landfill(垃圾填埋)
burning trash
?The landfill is better than burning trash, because it doesn’t cause air pollution.
True
Half true
Completely false
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state the topic
describe in detail
explain
inspire your audience
handwash
washing machine
?Handwashing is better than washing machine, because washing clothes by hand can save water.
True
Half true
Completely false
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state the topic
describe in detail
explain
inspire your audience
The belief that electric cars are green is half true. Some people think electric cars run on electricity and they don't burn gasoline at all; therefore they don't emit CO, thus creating“zero emission”(零排放) .Unfortunately, it is not completely true because although driving an electric car does not cause any airpollution, the pollution mainly comes from the production of its battery (电池) and the electricity used to keep it running. The production of the electric batteries requires lithium (锂). A large amount of energy is used on mining and processing this metal. Meanwhile, the electricity by which electric cars are powered is mainly from burning coal or gas. All of these contribute to carbon emissions. Consequently, electric cars aren't really green. Therefore, we should drive less, neither cars nor electric ones.
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What’s the attitude to green truths should we have?
Use logical thinking and critical thinking to tell what is real!
Don’t believe blindly!
The environmental awareness matters!
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Discussion:What can you do to become “greener”?
The 5R’s of zero waste
Refuse what you do not need;
Reduce what you need;
Reuse what are available;
Recycle what are useless;
Rot what can’t be recycled.
individual effort
joint efforts
make a big difference!
A must task: Write a persuasive letter
to call on everyone to deal with the environmental issues!
“We aim to have CO2 emissions peak (碳达峰)before 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality
(碳中和) before 2060.”
Statement At the General Debate of the 75th Session of
The United Nations General Assembly Sept 22, 2020
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work towards a zero carbon future
An optional task: Search on Internet
for more “green truths”.
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THANKS!
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How to write a persuasive letter?
urpose
roblem
olutions
roposal
Structure
Task: Write a persuasive letter to call on everyone to deal with environmental issues.
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Reading and thinking
Writing
P
P
S
P
Phrases:
take a reusable bag
remove the plug
reduce food waste
save energy, save water
use renewable energy(wind power, solar power)
“3Rs”reduce, reuse, recycle
reduce carbon emission
reduce carbon footprint
Sentence pattern:
So, make sure...祈使句
Therefore, the key is to...
Solutions
Phrases:
climate change, carbon emissions, carbon dioxide,
use four times as much energy as
use three times the amount of water
production food,plastic bags, paper bags,clothes,furniture,s
produce greenhouse gases
use most of the energy
Sentence pattern:
Doing sth....uses energy(Ving做主语)
If you..., you will... When ...., it/you/we....
Useful expressions to decribe environmental issues
Problems
Developing ideas P90-94
意识到
大多数
采取措施节省能源
把……错当成……
分解
产生温室效应气体
关掉装置
进入待机模式
常识
把……考虑进去
取决于
值得做…
号召大家参加 “光盘行动”
把剩下的食物带回家
be aware of…/ be aware that…
the majority of
take steps to save energy
mistake...for...
break down
produce greenhouse gases
produce greenhouse gases
go into stand-by mode
common sense
take…into account
depend on / upon
be worth doing
call on everyone to take part in the Clear Your Plate campaign
take leftover food home
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