广东省广州市天河中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

广州市天河中学初中部2025学年第一学期期中考试 初一英语试卷 命题人：龚滢莹、郑玥凌 审题人：廖思颖 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分90分 考试用时100分钟 一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) Hello, everyone! Now I’d like to share my time in junior high school. ____1____ classes do I have every day? I have seven! Geography is a new subject. The teacher usually teaches us by ____2____ games. I enjoy every class. I have morning break at 10:00 a.m. I often play games with my friends. It is very ____3____. But I have to go back to the class soon because the break ____4____ at 10:10 a.m.! How short it is! ____5____ noon, we go to the canteen for lunch. The food there is delicious and I usually like tasting some ____6____! After school, I go to the Ping-pong Club with my friends. We ____7____ the school game next month. I have ____8____ great time at school and cherish every moment of it. 1. A. What B. Which C. How many D. How much 2. A. play B. playing C. plays D. played 3. A. exciting B. excited C. excitedly D. excitement 4. A. end B. ends C. ended D. will end 5. A. In B. On C. At D. By 6. A. soup B. noodle C. dumpling D. sandwich 7. A. join in B. are joining in C. joined in D. are going to join in 8. A. a B. an C. the D. / (B) The Earth is a beautiful place. There are forests and rivers, mountains and fields. Some places are very hot, ___9___ some are very cold. There are ___10___ different plants. Some are large; some are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals on Earth, too. Some live on the land. Some fly in the sky. Some live under the water. There are also many people ___11___ you and me on Earth. The Earth provides air, water and food ___12___ us. It is our home. Today, there is a lot of ___13___ . We burn things to make energy. This pollutes the air. We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. This pollutes the Earth and ___14___ animals and plants. We must stop doing these things. It is ___15___ for us to protect the Earth for our future. 9. A. and B. so C. / D. or 10. A. much B. many C. lot of D. a lots of 11. A. like B. likes C. likely D. to like 12. A. / B. for C. with D. to 13. A. pollution B. pollute C. pollutes D. pollutions 14. A. kill B. kills C. killing D. to kill 15. A. importance B. importances C. importantly D. important 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Anna was from a small village. She ___16___ primary school at her village and would study in a middle school in a city nearby. Today was the ___17___ day of her school in the city. Anna found her ___18___ after asking other students for directions (方向). Seeing her simple clothing and knowing she was from a ___19___ village, other students started laughing at her. The teacher soon arrived and told the students that Anna would ___20___ with them from today. Then the teacher told the students to be ready for the surprising ___21___. She told everyone to write down the seven wonders (奇迹) of the world. The students started writing the answers quickly. But Anna thought for a long time and started to write ___22___. Soon most of the students had got the right answers ___23___ the Great Wall of China and the Leaning Tower of Pisa. The teacher was ___24___ because the students had remembered what she had taught them. At last the teacher picked up Anna’s answer paper and started reading. “The seven wonders are—To be able to see, To be able to hear, To be able to feel, To laugh, To think, To be kind, To love!” The teacher stood without saying a word and the whole class was ___25___. Today, a girl from a small village made them understand what is truly a wonder. 16. A. started B. opened C. finished D. arrived 17. A. best B. last C. first D. second 18. A. home B. office C. village D. classroom 19. A. big B. small C. modern D. different 20. A. teach B. study C. laugh D. understand 21 A. quiz B. love C. answer D. program 22. A. quickly B. slowly C. angrily D. happily 23. A. so that B. that is C. such as D. more than 24. A. sad B. free C. angry D. happy 25. A. kind B. quiet C. right D. simple 三、阅读选择（共35分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Scientists say that hobbies can help kids become smarter, healthier and even more successful when they grow up. Now, let’s see what they can help. Help You Learn When you have a hobby, you learn new things. You have to look through websites, magazines and books to get more information about your hobby. After reading, you have to understand and practise. More reading makes you a better reader and a better learner. Help You Be Creative For many hobbies, such as building model cars and model planes, you have to use both your brain (脑袋) and your hands. We learn by doing things and by touching things. These kinds of activities make people more creative. Help You Be Relaxed Having a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists say, “When you make something, the ‘feel good’ part of your brain gets a message. It makes you feel happy.” When we feel happy, we have less stress. Too much stress can make people sick. Help You Build Skills People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems. Learning these skills when you are young can help you grow up. For some kids, having a hobby can play a part in finding a job they want in the future. 26. Which hobby can help kids be creative? A. B. C. D. 27. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. More reading is good for your understanding. B. You should build model cars and model planes by using your brain and hands. C. Stress always makes people sick. D. Hobbies may help a kid grow up better. 28. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A. Lifestyle. B. Season. C. Culture. D. Earth. B What are American school days like? Do students in America have the school life that is like what we do in China? And what do they often do on weekends? Well, in America, from Monday to Friday, the students spend about six hours (小时) a day studying at school. They don’t have morning readings and there are seven classes a day. A classroom is not very big and there are twenty or thirty students in a class. They have different lessons in different classrooms. They often sit around teachers and discuss (讨论) problems with them. They have little homework after school. They often read books, listen to music, or do sports. American students’ weekend life is varied. On Friday evening, they usually have a party, go to see movies in the cinema or have a meal at a restaurant. On Saturday, they often have some lessons, help their parents at home or play games in friends’ houses. Many students go to the church (教堂) on Sunday and then go home to do homework and stay with family. 29. What does the underlined word “varied” mean in Chinese? A. 简单的 B. 多样的 C. 枯燥的 D. 宁静的 30. What do American students often do after school on weekdays? A. Have much homework. B. Go to church. C. Listen to music. D. Have a party. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. American schools and American school days. B. American schools and American students’ weekend life. C. American students’ family and their weekend life. D. American students’ school life and their weekend life. C Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together, but sometimes they didn’t have the same idea. One day, during the morning break, Cindy wanted to play in the garden with Anna near their classroom. But Anna said, “Come on, let’s play chess in the classroom.” “I don’t want to play chess.” Cindy answered. Anna became to get angry, “We always do what she wants to do. Now it’s my turn (轮次) to decide (决定) what to do.” she thought. Then she ran away unhappily. Cindy stayed in the garden by herself, and she felt unhappy, too. After she got home, she found she still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today.” Cindy thought angrily. The next day at school, their teacher Mrs. Stone asked for their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked worried. Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, however, she was still angry with Anna. When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the truth. “Thank you for telling me what happened, Cindy. I’m sure Anna will thank you for giving me her notebook.” said Mrs. Stone. Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls to come together and talked with them. “It’s a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. You should learn to talk with your friends when you have different ideas.” Mrs. Stone said. Again, the two girls became good friends. 32. What did Anna want to do during the morning break? A. Play chess. B. Find the notebook. C. Talk to Mrs. Stone. D. Play in the garden. 33. Why was Anna angry? A. Because Cindy took her notebook away. B. Because Cindy asked her to play in the garden. C. Because Cindy didn’t let Anna decide what to do next. D. Because Anna didn’t know how to play chess with Cindy. 34. When did Mrs. Stone learn about the truth? A. After school. B. At lunch time. C. The next afternoon. D. During the morning break. 35. Which is the correct order of the story? a. Anna got unhappy and left. b. Mrs. Stone talked with the two girls. c Anna wanted to decide what to play. d. Mrs. Stone asked them for their notebooks. e. Cindy found Anna’s notebook in her bag. A. e-a-d-c-b B. c-b-d-a-e C. c-a-d-b-e D. c-a-e-d-b 36. What can we learn from the passage? A. What friends say is always right. B. Talking with your friends is important. C. Best friends are always happy together. D. Best friends know a lot about each other. D In China, there are 24 solar terms. Xiaoman is the eighth one. Its name means “a little full” in Chinese. During this solar term, we begin to find small changes in the environment. In the south of China, we can find the rising water levels because of more rainy days. Around the Jiangnan area, we can also see the flowering of plants. In the north of China, Xiaoman is an important time for the spring-planted crops. The crops are growing and almost ready for harvest. So, this solar term is important to farmers. In ancient times, people held different activities during Xiaoman. On the day of Xiaoman, farmers gathered around and rode on the waterwheels. Waterwheels were one of the most important tools for them to bring water to the fields. Also, farmers put water into their fields in the hope of a good harvest. What’s more, people believed that Xiaoman was the birthday of the Silkworm God. They would take good care of silkworms and cocoon to show their respect for the God. Eating wild vegetables is also a tradition during Xiaoman. Bitter greens are the earliest wild vegetables. Chinese people like them. They are not tasty and a little bitter. So, it is not usual for people to plant them in their own fields. But they can help our bodies in many ways. Xiaoman is a time with many traditions. We can enjoy both something good in nature and something simple in life. There are also great meanings behind Xiaoman. Just as the name suggests, things are almost full but not quite there yet. The best life comes from finding happiness with little things, just like a moon not fully round. Besides, it also tells us to pay attention to environmental changes and follow the rules of nature. 37. What change usually happens during Xiaoman? A. It rains more often. B. It is getting colder. C. People begin to collect crops. D. The flowers of the bitter herbs start to fall. 38. What are the traditions during Xiaoman? A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 39. What does “them” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. traditions of Xiaoman B. our bodies C. bitter greens D. farmer’s fields 40. According to this article, what is the deep meaning behind Xiaoman? A. People should follow the traditions of Xiaoman. B. Best life lies in having something rich. C. People should respect nature. D. Things need to be full and enough. 第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入1～5各题空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” ___41___ The famous writer Sally tells young students some smart ways to find friends. ___42___ You plant it and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because he or she has money or good looks. ___43___ For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend would do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can’t be too shy. You should share your lives and make each other happy. ___44___ Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? Maybe your friend is angry with you, but you have to talk to him or her. ___45___ If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter. You can tell him or her your feelings, say what makes you unhappy, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friends are important in our life. Let’s try to make and keep some! A. A good friend should be kind and patient. B. But things can’t always be happy. C. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. D. But how do you find and keep a real friend? E. She says finding a friend is just like planting a tree. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分） 根据短文的内容及首字母或音标提示写出文中所缺单词。 One day, a hare (野兔) saw a tortoise (龟) walking slowly along and began to laugh at him. The tortoise was angry and asked, “How do you know you are faster than me? Can you tell me why?” “There are two r___46___! I am good at running and I practise running every day!” said the hare. “I don’t think so. I am good at running and I practise it every day too.” Many other animals came up to see what happened “You can have a race (比赛).” One suggested. “You can run through the forest to the tallest tree over there. We will wait and see beside the tree.” Another one said. The tortoise and the hare agreed and started off at the s___47___ time. The hare ran quickly at first. Only after a short time, the tortoise was far behind. Seeing the tortoise walking slowly, the hare was very confident to win easily, so he decided to sleep for a while. When the hare was sleeping, the tortoise patiently continued on his way and passed by the hare. When the hare finally woke up, he saw that the tortoise was going to r___48___ the tallest tree! “Come on!” all the animals shouted loudly to the tortoise. The hare ran as fast as possible. H___49___ , it was too late, the tortoise won. “The race is a___50___ !” all the animals cheered (欢呼) for the tortoise 第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 51. 我们热爱学校，并愿意为学校的干净和美丽做些事情。 We love our school and ________ ________ ________ ________ something to keep it clean and beautiful. 52. 你们经常把地面的垃圾清理干净吗？是的，当然会。 ________ you often ________ ________ the rubbish on the ground? Yes, of course. 53. 减少使用塑料袋和纸张也很重要。 ______ ______ also important ______ ______ fewer plastic bags and less paper. 54. 上周，我们表演一场话剧，告诉其他学生要爱护学校。 Last week, we ________ ________ a play to tell other students to love our school. 55. 我们希望有更多的人能加入到我们的行动中来。 We hope more people ________ ________ ________ ________ our activities. 第三节书面表达（满分15分） 56. 假如你是李华，苏文是你上了初中后新认识的好朋友，请你根据以下信息卡的提示，完成一篇英语短文向大家介绍他，并谈谈你对他的看法。 Su Wen’s Information Card Name Su Wen Age 12 Appearance (外貌) ? (根据左图描述) Personal qualities (个性) outgoing (补充1—2个) Favourite season Summer (补充原因) After-school activities Swimming (补充1—2个) Hello, everyone. Today, I’d like to introduce my new friend Su Wen to you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 广州市天河中学初中部2025学年第一学期期中考试 初一英语试卷 命题人：龚滢莹、郑玥凌 审题人：廖思颖 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分90分 考试用时100分钟 一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 【1~8题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. A (B) 【9~15题答案】 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 三、阅读选择（共35分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A B 【29~31题答案】 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D C 【32~36题答案】 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. B D 【37~40题答案】 【答案】37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C 第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. E 43. A 44. B 45. C 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. reasons##easons 47. same##ame 48. reach##each 49. However##owever 50. amazing##mazing 第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 【51题答案】 【答案】 ①. are ②. willing ③. to ④. do 【52题答案】 【答案】 ① Do ②. clean ③. up 【53题答案】 【答案】 ①. It ②. is ③. to ④. use 【54题答案】 【答案】 ①. put ②. on 【55题答案】 【答案】 ①. can ②. take ③. part ④. in 第三节书面表达（满分15分） 【56题答案】 【答案】参考范文 Hello, everyone. Today, I’d like to introduce my new friend Su Wen to you. Su Wen is a 12-year-old boy with short black hair and big eyes. There is always a big smile on his face. He is not only outgoing but also kind and helpful. When I meet problems, I turn to him for help. Su Wen’s favourite season is summer because lots of sunshine makes him happy. After school, he often goes swimming and plays basketball with us. He wants to be an astronaut in the future. In order to make his dream come true, he does well in all his subjects at school. I will learn from him and work hard to achieve my dream, too. I believe that we’ll be good friends forever. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $