内容正文:
M3U1 Around the city(分层作业)
基础练
Ⅰ.Choose the best answer(选择最佳的答案)
1.Mr Brown always waits ________ the bus stop. ( )
A.on B.at C.for
2.How about ________ to the park? ( )
A.going B.making C.go
3.All the ________ are from the UK. ( )
A.teachers B.pupil C.doctor
4.We can walk ________ Spring Lane. ( )
A.along B.long C.away
5.Look! The boys ________ football on the playground. ( )
A.is playing B.are playing C.play
6.There is some ________ on the table. ( )
A.string B.rings C.doll
7.Listen! Tom ________ English loudly. ( )
A.is read B.is reading C.reads
8.We ________ model planes now. ( )
A.made B.make C.are making
9.Please don’t make so much noise. I ________ a letter. ( )
A.am writing B.write C.writes
10.Hurry up! We ________ all ________ for you. ( )
A.is; waiting B.is; waited C.are; waiting
Ⅱ.Read and write(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1.There is (a) underground station near Peter’s home.
2.Peter and his friend (meet) at the zoo. They want (see) different (animal).
3.Excuse me. I’m doing a survey. Can I ask you (some) questions?
4.Kally, (not be) afraid of the mice.
5. (not be) sad. You are a good girl.
Ⅲ.Read and write(写出一个与画线部分属于同类的词)
1.Tigers, and live in the zoo.
2.My birthday is on the third of June. My mother’s birthday is on the of October.
3.My father is a farmer. His uncle is a .
提升练
Ⅳ.Think and write(英汉互译)
1.excuse me 2.turn left
3.the underground station 4.get off
5.a map of the zoo 6.be hungry
7.到达 8.淘气的猴子
9.在动物园 10.最喜欢的动物
11.不同的动物 12.沿……走
13.海底世界 14.不客气。
Ⅴ.Read and write(补全对话)
A: Excuse me. 1
B: Walk along Green Road. 2 Then cross Park Street.
A: 3 and turn left, and then cross Park Street. Right?
B: Yes, that’s right.
A: Great. 4
B: 5
A.Go along Green Road.
B.Turn left at the first crossing.
C.Thank you very much.
D.How do I get to the zoo, please?
E.You're welcome.
Ⅵ.Read and choose(阅读短文,选择合适的词)
Miss Li is 1 English teacher. She is twenty-five years old. Her birthday is on the 2 of January. She is short. She has long black hair. Her eyes are big and bright. Miss Li can ride a bicycle, 3 she can’t ride a horse. She likes singing and dancing. She also likes to swim. She often 4 to the beach with us in summer. She is good at 5 . We all love her.
( )1.A.we B.us C.our
( )2.A.twelve B.twelfth C.twelveth
( )3.A.but B.and C.or
( )4.A.is going B.go C.goes
( )5.A.swimming B.swim C.swims
拓展练
Ⅶ.Read and judge(阅读理解。根据短文内容判断下列句子的对(T)错(F)。)
London is the capital city of the UK. There are many interesting places in this city. You can go to see Big Ben, the London Eye, Tower Bridge and the British Museum. To travel around London, you can take the subway. It is old. If you do not like the subway, you can try the world famous red double-decker bus. You will have a wonderful view of the city on it. Football is the most popular sport in London. There are many football clubs in the city. Children love football, too. They play football after school. They go to watch football games with their parents at weekends. London is famous for its rainy weather, too. Always, take an umbrella with you when you travel around the city. Welcome to London and have a nice trip!
1.London is an old city. ( )
2.To travel around London, you can take the subway or double-decker bus. ( )
3.People in London don’t love football. ( )
4.It doesn’t rain in London. ( )
5.The UK is the capital city of London. ( )
Ⅷ.Writing(假如你是新来的学生,你找不到图书馆了,请你根据今天所学,创设一个情景,询问去图书馆的路。要求不少于七句话)
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参考答案及解析
Ⅰ.1.B
【详解】句意:布朗先生总是在公共汽车站等着。本题考查介词辨析,A在……上,B在,接小地点;C为了。the bus stop是小地点,选项B符合题意,故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:去公园怎么样?how about+doing,排除C;A去,B做,故选A。
3.A
【详解】句意:所有的_____来自英国。all是全部的,所以后面接复数形式,A是复数,BC是单数,所以A符合,故选A。
4.A
【详解】句意:我们可以沿着春巷走。A. along沿着,B. long长的,C. away离开,考查walk along,沿着……走,故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:看!男孩子们在操场上踢足球。look是现在进行时,主语是复数,所以是are playing,故选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些______。A.细线,B指环,C玩具娃娃,句子中含有系词is,名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词,排除B,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,排除C,根据题意,故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:听!汤姆正在大声读英语。listen是现在进行时be doing的标志词,故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:我们正在做飞机模型。根据now可知该句是现在进行时态,be doing结构,故选C。
9.A
【详解】句意:请不要这么吵。我正在写信。考查现在进行时,be +doing,故选A。
10.C
【详解】句意:快点!我们都正在等你。考查现在进行时be doing,排除B;主语we是复数,用are,故选C。
Ⅱ.1.an
【详解】句意:在皮特家附近有一个地铁站。本题考查不定冠词。underground是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,故答案为an。
2.meet to see animals
【详解】句意:皮特和他的朋友在动物园见面。他们想要去看不同的动物。本题考查动词的形式和可数名词及其单复数。句子时态为一般现在时,主语Peter and his friend是复数,动词用原形meet;want to do sth.想要做某事,故第二空用不定式to see;前面有different修饰,可知第三空用复数形式animals。故答案为meet,to see,animals。
3.some
【详解】句意:打扰一下。我正在做一个调查。我可以问你一些问题吗?本题考查不定代词,some用于肯定句和委婉请求的疑问句中,根据句意可知该句表示委婉请求,故答案为some。
4.don’t be
【详解】句意:Kally,别怕老鼠。该句是祈使句的否定式,在句首加don’t,后跟动词原形,故答案为don’t be。
5.Don't be
【详解】句意:不要难过。你是个好女孩。祈使句的否定句在句前加Don’t,后加动词原形be,故答案为Don't be。
Ⅲ.1.例如:lion 例如:elephant 2.例如:first 3.例如:doctor
【解析】1.划线部分是老虎,属于动物,同类的还有lion狮子,elephant大象,等, 写出2种就可以。
2.句意:我的生日在6月3日。我妈妈的生日在10月____。句子划线的序数词,所以答案可以写序数词,例如:first。
3.句意:我的爸爸是一个农民。他的叔叔是一个____。划线部分是职业,所以写出一个职业的就可以,例如:doctor。
Ⅳ.1.打扰了 2.向左转 3.地铁站 4.下车 5.一张动物园的地图 6.饿了 7.get to 8.naughty monkeys 9.at the zoo 10.favourite animal 11.different animals 12.walk along 13.Ocean World 14.You’re welcome.
【解析】1.excuse me是特定的打扰别人时说的话,意思是打扰了。故答案为打扰了。
2.turn转,left左,turn left意思是向左转。故答案为向左转。
3.the定冠词,underground地铁,station车站。故答案为地铁站。
4.get off是动词短语,意思是下车。故答案为下车。
5.a一张,map地图,of……的,the zoo动物园。故答案为一张动物园的地图。
6.be系动词,hungry饿的。故答案为饿了。
7.到达的英语是个动词短语get to。故答案为get to。
8.淘气的naughty,猴子monkeys,故答案为naughty monkeys。
9.在动物园英语为at the zoo,是一个介词词组,故答案为at the zoo。
10.最喜欢的favourite,动物animal,故答案为favourite animal。
11.不同的different,动物animals,故答案为different animals。
12.沿……走walk along,故答案为walk along。
13.海底Ocean,世界World,故答案为Ocean World。
14.不客气英语翻译是You’re welcome.回答谢谢的答语,故答案为You’re welcome.
Ⅴ.1.waiting 2.work 3.reading 4.listening 5.watching
【解析】1.句意:许多人在等火车。等待wait for,考查现在进行时be doing,故答案为waiting。
2.句意:他们要乘火车上班。去上班go to work,故答案为work。
3.句意:有些人正在看报纸。读报纸read newspapers,考查现在进行时be doing,故答案为reading。
4.句意:有些人正在听MP3。听listen to,考查现在进行时be doing,故答案为listening。
5.句意:有些人在看电视。看电视 watch TV,考查现在进行时be doing,故答案为watching。
Ⅵ.1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.E
【解析】1.下一句回答去一个地方的方式,选项D.How do I get to the zoo, please?请问去动物园怎么走?符合题意,故选D。
2.这边继续讲路径,选项B.Turn left at the first crossing.在第一个十字路口左转。符合题意,故选B。
3.复述对方的内容,选项A.Go along Green Road.沿着绿道走。符合题意,故选A。
4.表示感谢,选项C.Thank you very much.非常感谢你。符合题意,故选C。
5.说不客气,选项E.You're welcome.不客气。符合题意,故选E。
Ⅶ.1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
【分析】短文大意:介绍我们的英语老师。
1.句意:李老师是____英语老师。A. we人称代词主格;B. us人称代词宾格;C. our形容词性物主代词;该空做teacher的定语,故用形容词性物主代词,故选C。
2.句意:她的生日在一月_____。在几月几日,日用序数词,twelve的序数词twelfth,故选B。
3.句意:李老师会骑自行车,____她不会骑马。A. but但是,表转折;B. and和,表并列或递进;C. or或者,表选择;根据前后句的意思可知表转折,故选A。
4.句意:她经常在夏天和我们_______海边。根据often可知该句用一般现在时态,主语是三单,故谓语动词也用单数第三人称。故选C。
5.句意:她擅长______。be good at doing sth擅长做某事,故选A。
Ⅶ.1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F
【导语】本文讲述了伦敦是一座有许多有趣地方的城市,可以参观大本钟、伦敦眼等,可以坐地铁也可以坐双层巴士,天气多雨,伦敦人喜欢足球等情况。
1.句意:伦敦是一座古老的城市。根据短文内容,文中并没有关于伦敦是否是古老城市的描述。可知该表述错误,故答案为F。
2.句意:在伦敦旅行,你可以乘坐地铁或双层巴士。根据“To travel around London, you can take the subway. If you do not like the subway, you can try the world famous red double-decker bus.”。可知该表述正确,故答案为T。
3.句意:伦敦人不喜欢足球。根据“Football is the most popular sport in London. There are many football clubs in the city. Children love football, too.”。可知伦敦人喜欢足球,故答案为F。
4.句意:伦敦不下雨。根据“London is famous for its rainy weather, too.”。可知伦敦下雨,故答案为F。
5.句意:英国是伦敦的首都。根据常识伦敦是英国的首都,并非英国是伦敦的首都。可知该表述错误,故答案为F。
Ⅷ.范文:
—Hello! My name is Bob. I am new here.
—Hello! I’m John. Nice to meet you.
—Nice to meet you, too. Excuse me. I want to go to the library. But where is it?
—Don’t worry. I can help you. It is next to the music room.
—Is it on the first floor?
—No, it’s on the second floor.
—Thank you very much.
—You’re welcome.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求用对话形式写出询问图书在哪里。然后具体阐述对话内容。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:library图书馆; first第一;second第二;
参考句型:Excuse me. Where is…;It’s on…;
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