精品解析：辽宁省辽阳市第一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2024学年第一学期西藏初中校（班）期中 七年级英语试卷 命题学校：绍兴西藏民族中学 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 注意事项： 1. 全卷共4页， 满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号写在答题纸相应的位置上。 3. 所有答案必须在答题纸上作答。 第 I 卷 (选择题) (共 80 分) 一、情景交际（共15分） 第一节:情景对话（根据上下文所表达的意思,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每小题1分,共10分） 1. —May I have your name? —________. A. I’m OK B. Her name is Zhuoma C. He is 12 years old D. My name is Emma 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以知道你的名字吗？——我的名字是艾玛。 考查情境交际。I’m OK我很好；Her name is Zhuoma她的名字是卓玛；He is 12 years old他12岁了；My name is Emma我的名字是艾玛。根据“May I have your name?”可知，当被问及名字时，应直接回答自己的名字，D项符合语境。故选D。 2. —________ your mother, Linda? —She’s OK, thanks. A. How is B. How are C. What is D. What are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的妈妈怎么样，Linda？——她很好，谢谢。 考查特殊疑问句和主谓一致。主语your mother是单数，be动词需用is，因此排除B、D；再根据回答“She’s OK, thanks.”可知，此处询问健康状况或状况，应用how提问，而非what（询问事物或身份）。故选A。 3. —I’m Zhaxi. Nice to meet you! —________. A. It’s a pleasure B. Not at all C. Nice to meet you, too D. How do you do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我是扎西。很高兴认识你！——也很高兴认识你。 考查情境交际用语。It’s a pleasure乐意为您效劳；Not at all不用谢；Nice to meet you, too也很高兴认识你；How do you do你好。根据“Nice to meet you”可知，此处应给出同样的问候，用“Nice to meet you, too”回应。故选C。 4. —________ —G-R-E-E-N. A. What’s your last name? B. What color is it? C. What’s this? D. How do you spell it? 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么拼写它？——G-R-E-E-N。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s your last name?你姓什么；What color is it?它是什么颜色的；What’s this?这是什么；How do you spell it?你怎么拼写它。根据答语“G-R-E-E-N”可知，询问的是如何拼写。故选D。 5. —How old is Zhuoma? —________ A. She is pretty. B. She is kind. C. She is five. D. She is tall. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——卓玛多大了？——她五岁。 考查情景交际。She is pretty她很漂亮；She is kind她很友善；She is five她五岁；She is tall她很高。根据问句可知，此处询问年龄，答句应直接回答年龄。故选C。 6. —Let’s meet after school. See you then. —________. A. You’re welcome B. See you C. Have a good trip D. Thank you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们放学后见。到时候见。——到时候见。 考查情景交际用语。You’re welcome不客气；See you到时候见；Have a good trip旅途愉快；Thank you谢谢你。根据“See you then”可知，应回复“到时候见”，故选B。 7. —What’s this? —________. A. This a ruler B. It’s red C. It’s a ruler D. It’s OK 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是什么？——它是一把尺子。 考查情境交际用语。This a ruler这是一把尺子，但语法错误，缺少动词is；It’s red它是红色 It’s a ruler它是一把尺子；It’s OK没关系。根据“What’s this?”可知，问句询问物品是什么，It’s a ruler直接且正确回答了问题。故选C。 8. —Ruan Hang is our class teacher. You can call him Mr. Ruan, not Mr. Hang. —Oh, sorry! ________. A. You’re welcome B. That’s OK C. Thank you D. My mistake 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——阮航是我们的班主任。你可以叫他阮老师，而不是航老师。——哦，抱歉！我的错。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；That’s OK没关系；Thank you谢谢你；My mistake我的错。根据“Oh, sorry!”可知此处是承认错误并道歉。故选D。 9. —What class are you in? —I’m in ________. A. class four, grade seven B. Class four, Grade seven C. Grade seven, Class four D. grade seven, class four 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在几班？——我在七年级四班。 考查班级和年级的表达方式，英语中表示班级和年级时，顺序应为班级在前，年级在后，且“Class”和“Grade”首字母必须大写，所以“七年级四班”用Class four, Grade seven表示。故选B。 10. —Can I have a look at your family photo? —Sure. ________. A. Thank you B. You’re welcome C. Here you are D. See you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能看一下你的全家福吗？ ——当然，给你。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；You’re welcome不客气；Here you are给你；See you再见。根据“Sure”可知，此处表示同意并递出照片，因此用“Here you are”。故选C。 补全对话（从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项）。 Dale: ____11____ Gina: Good morning. Dale: ____12____ Gina: Oh. She is my friend, Amy. Dale: ____13____ Gina: She comes from the UK. Dale: She looks like Judy. Gina: Yes. ____14____ Dale: Are they in different classes? Gina: Yes. Dale: Is Judy your friend, too? Gina: ____15____. But I hope she can be my friend one day. A. Who is that girl in a red sweater? B. It’s a fine day today. C. No, she isn’t. D. She is Judy’s sister. E. They are good friends. F. Good morning. G. Where does she come from? 【答案】11. F 12. A 13. G 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】对话主要围绕Dale和Gina讨论Gina的朋友Amy和Judy展开。 【11题详解】 根据“Gina: Good morning.”可推知，Dale应先问候，选项F“早上好”符合语境。故选F。 【12题详解】 根据“Gina: Oh. She is my friend, Amy.”可推知，Dale在询问那个女孩是谁，选项A“那个穿红色毛衣的女孩是谁”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“Gina: She comes from the UK.”可推知，Dale在询问她来自哪里，选项G“她来自哪里”符合语境。故选G。 【14题详解】 根据“Dale: She looks like Judy.”和“Gina: Yes.”可推知，Gina在解释她们的关系，选项D“她是Judy的姐姐”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“But I hope she can be my friend one day.”可推知，Judy目前不是她的朋友，选项C“不，她不是”符合语境。故选C。 二、单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题1分，共20分） 16. This is ________ English book. ________ book is on ________ desk. A. an; A; a B. an; The; an C. a; The; / D. an; The; the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一本英语书。这本书在桌子上。 考查冠词用法。an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“This is …English book.”可知，此处表示泛指的含义，English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二空，指代前文提到的书，用定冠词the；第三空，指特定的桌子，用定冠词the。故选D。 17. —What’s the English for “中国人民解放军”? —It’s ________. A. UN B. PRC C. PLA D. WTO 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国人民解放军的英语是什么？——它是PLA。 考查常见缩写的含义。UN联合国；PRC中华人民共和国；PLA中国人民解放军；WTO世界贸易组织。综上可知，代表中国人民解放军的是PLA。故选C。 18. Linda likes playing ________ erhu, but she doesn’t like playing ________ basketball. A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达喜欢拉二胡，但她不喜欢打篮球。 考查冠词用法。表示乐器的名词前要加定冠词the，play the erhu“拉二胡”；表示球类运动的名词前不用冠词，play basketball“打篮球”。故选C。 19. —It’s time ________ class. —OK. Let’s ________. A. to; going B. for; go C. for; to go D. to; go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——到上课的时间了。——好的，我们走吧。 考查介词辨析和祈使句。to到；for为了；go去，原形；going去，动名词；to go去，不定式。It’s time for sth.表示“到某事时间了”，故第一空填for；排除A、D选项；Let’s…是祈使句，后跟动词原形，故第二空填go，排除C选项。故选B。 20. His name is John Brown. John is his ______ name and Brown is his ______ name. A. first, last B. last, first C. family, last D. first, first 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的名字是约翰·布朗。约翰是他的名，布朗是他的姓。 考查生活常识。first name名；family name姓；last name姓。根据英语习惯，名字在前面，姓氏在后面。因此约翰是名字，布朗是姓，故选A。 21. Here ________ a pair of socks. The socks ________ under the bed. A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is; is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有一双袜子。这些袜子在床底下。 考查主谓一致。第一个空主语“a pair of socks”表示一个整体，用单数is；第二个空主语“the socks”是复数，用复数are。故选A。 22. Don’t worry. Tom and I are ________ safe here. A. both B. all C. either D. neither 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心。汤姆和我在这里都很安全。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；all指三者或三者以上全部；either两者中的任何一个；neither 指两者都不。根据“Don’t worry. Tom and I are…”可知，此处是指汤姆和“我”两人都很安全，应用both。故选A。 23. Uncle Li has a big farm, and there are some ________ and lots of ________ on the farm. A. goose, sheep B. geese, sheeps C. geese, sheep D. goose, sheeps 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李叔叔有一个大农场，农场上有一些鹅和许多绵羊。 考查名词复数。根据“some...and lots of...”可知，此处表示一些鹅和许多绵羊，goose和sheep都是可数名词，some和lots of后接可数名词复数，goose的复数形式是geese；sheep是单复数同形，其复数是sheep。故选C。 24. —Can you tell me some ________ about Gina? —Sure. She is 12 and from Australia. A. answers B. information C. family D. friends 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于Gina的信息吗？——当然。她12岁，来自澳大利亚。 考查名词辨析。answers答案；information信息；family家人；friends朋友。根据答句“She is 12 and from Australia.”可知，这些内容属于个人基本信息，因此填入“信息”最合适。故选B。 25. —You have a nice house! ________ room is this? —It’s ________. A. What, Jack’s and Peter’s B. Whose, Jack’s and Peter’s C. Whose, Jack and Peter’s D. What, Jack and Peter’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有一间漂亮的房子！这是谁的房间？——这是杰克和彼得的房间。 考查疑问词和名词所有格用法。Whose谁的；What什么。问句询问房间的归属，需用疑问词“Whose”，而非“What”；根据“room”以及“It”可知，此处表示一个房间由两人共同拥有，只需在最后一个名词后加’s。故选C。 26. There are ________ animals in the zoo, and I like pandas ________. A. a lot of; lots of B. a lot of; a lot C. lots of; a lot of D. a lot; a lot 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物园里有很多动物，我非常喜欢熊猫。 考查短语辨析。a lot of很多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；lots of很多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot非常，修饰动词。第一空修饰可数名词复数animals，应用a lot of或lots of；第二空修饰动词like，应用a lot。故选B。 27. My mother says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me. A. from, from B. from, to C. to, from D. to,to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈说我的朋友和我相似，但我觉得她和我不同。 考查固定搭配。be similar to 表示“与……相似”，be different from 表示“与……不同”，都是固定短语，所以第一空用to，第二空用from，故选C。 28. — ________ books do you read every month? — Two. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每个月读多少本书？——两本。 考查特殊疑问词的用法。How many多少，修饰可数名词复数；How much多少，修饰不可数名词；How often多久一次；How long多长/多长时间。根据答句“Two”可知，询问数量，且“books”为可数名词复数，应用How many。故选A。 29. Tom ________ a ping-pong ball, but he doesn’t ________ a ping-pong bat. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have D. has; have 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆有一个乒乓球，但他没有乒乓球拍。 考查动词have的用法，主语是Tom，肯定句中用has；后半句有助动词doesn’t，后需接动词原形have。故选D。 30. Look at the family tree. Which relationship is true? A. John is Lily’s uncle. B. Jerry is Jack’s cousin. C. Lily is Jerry’s sister. D. Kate is Lily’s aunt. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：看一看家谱，哪一个关系是正确的？A . John是Lily的叔叔/舅舅；B. Jerry是Jack的表妹/姐；C. Lily是Jerry的妹妹/姐姐；D. Kate是Lily的姑姑/阿姨。通过分析家谱，John Smith 和 Sara Smith 育有一儿（Jack）一女（Kate），Kate与Peter组成家庭，育有女儿Jerry；Jack与 Mary组成家庭，育有一女 Lily。由此可知，John应是Lily的爷爷，故A错；Jerry应是Jack的外女，故B错；C. Lily应是Jerry的表姐或表妹，故C错误；D. Kate是Lily的姑姑，故D项正确。 【点睛】关系巧记：英语中将除了将亲兄弟姐妹称之为brother或sister外，其他与自己同辈的人均称作cousin；除了将自己的亲生父母叫做father和mother外，其他长一辈的人，男性均叫做uncle，女性均叫做aunt；长两辈的人，男性均叫做grandfather，女性均叫做grandmother。 31 What ________ do you want to tell me? A other B. another C. else D. others 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你还想告诉我什么？ 考查代词。other意为“其他的，别的”，通常用在名词的前面作定语；another指三者及以上的另一个，表示泛指；else意为“别的”，常用在疑问代词、不定代词的后面；others其他人/物。此处用在疑问代词的后面，应用else。故选C。 32. —Where ________ Tom ________ from? —He comes from the US. A. do; come B. does; come C. do; comes D. is; come 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tom来自哪里？——他来自美国。 考查疑问句的构成。come from“来自”是实义动词短语，在疑问句中需用助动词，主语是Tom，故助动词用 does，动词用原形come。故选B。 33. I can’t see the words on the blackboard because there is a tall boy ________ me. A. next to B. on C. in front of D. behind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我看不到黑板上的字，因为在我前面有一个高个子男孩。 考查介词短语辨析。next to紧挨着；on在……上面；in front of在……前面；behind在……后面。根据语境“我看不到黑板上的字”可知，是因为有一个高个子男孩挡住了我的视线，即在我前面，所以应该用in front of。故选C。 34. There are ________ hours in a day. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. twenty-four 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：一天有二十四小时。 考查基数词表达。twelve十二；thirteen十三；fourteen十四；twenty-four二十四。根据常识可知，一天有二十四小时。故选D。 35. We ________ seats every week. This week I sit next to Wang Hao. A. answer B. change C. sound D. notice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每周换座位。这周我坐在王浩旁边。 考查动词辨析。answer回答；change改变；sound听起来；notice注意。根据“This week I sit next to Wang Hao.”可知，此处应该是指每周改变座位，change符合语境，故选B。 三、完形填空（先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题1.5分，共15分） My name is Alice Green. Green is my ____36____ name. I have a happy family. Look, this is my family photo. There are ____37____ people in the ____38____ —my parents, my brother, my sister, and I. Now let me introduce (介绍) them to you. My father is a doctor and ____39____ works in a hospital (医院). My mum is a teacher, and she works in a junior high school, and she teaches very well, so her ____40____ like her very much. My brother and my sister are twins. They are fourteen ____41____ and they are in Grade Eight, ____42____ they are in ____43____ classes. Aha, who is the little girl? This is me. I ____44____ twelve. I’m a student, too. I’m in Grade Seven. My dad and mum take care of (照顾) us very well. We always ____45____ each other and love each other. And I know the meaning of family! 36. A. given B. middle C. family D. first 37. A. three B. four C. five D. six 38. A. photo B. phone C. book D. box 39. A. his B. he C. she D. her 40. A. teachers B. friends C. students D. kids 41. A. years B. years old C. old D. year old 42. A. and B. but C. so D. or 43. A. each B. same C. another D. different 44. A. am B. is C. are D. be 45. A. guess B. hike C. speak D. help 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Alice Green的家庭情况，展现了她幸福的家庭以及家人之间的互助与关爱。 【36题详解】 句意：Green是我的姓。 given name名字；middle name中间名；family name姓；first name名字。根据“Alice Green”可知，Green是姓。故选C。 37题详解】 句意：照片里有五个人——我的父母、我的哥哥、我的姐姐和我。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据“my parents, my brother, my sister, and I”可知，共五人。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：照片里有五个人——我的父母、我的哥哥、我的姐姐和我。 photo照片；phone电话；book书；box盒子。根据“this is my family photo”可知，是在照片里。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我的爸爸是一名医生，他在一家医院工作。 his他的；he他；she她；her她的。此处指代my father，作主语，用he。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我的妈妈是一名老师，她在一所初中工作，她教得很好，所以她的学生非常喜欢她。 teachers老师；friends朋友；students学生；kids孩子。根据“and she teaches very well,”可知，因为教得很好，所以学生都很喜欢。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：他们十四岁，在上八年级。 years年；years old岁；old老的；year old岁。fourteen years old表示“十四岁”。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他们是双胞胎，但在不同的班级。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后是转折关系，表示虽然是双胞胎，但是不在同一班级。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他们是双胞胎，但在不同的班级。 each每个；same相同的；another另一个；different不同的。根据“but”可知，在不同班级。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：我十二岁。 am是，主语为I；is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为复数或第二人称；be是，系动词原形。主语是I，用am。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我们总是互相帮助，彼此相爱。 guess猜测；hike远足；speak说；help帮助。根据“My dad and mum take care of us very well.”可知，家人之间互相帮助。故选D。 四、阅读理解(共30分) 第一节:阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项，选出一个最佳答案。（每小题2分，共20分） A Nature (自然界) has many colors. Do you know that? What color is the tree? It’s green, yellow, or red. What color is the flower? It’s red, yellow, purple, pink, orange, white, black, or blue. Yes, some flowers are black! Yes, some flowers are blue! Sky and sea are blue. Clouds are white or gray, or black. Look, nature has many colors. When (当……的时候) you are happy, your sky is blue. When you are not happy, your sky will be gray. What color is your sky now? 46. What color is the tree? A. Green. B. Red. C. White. D. A or B. 47. How many colors are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven. 48. When you are glad (高兴的), what color is your sky? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow. D. Gray. 49. What’s the meaning of the underlined word? (划线单词的意思是什么？) A. 风 B. 雨 C. 云 D. 天空 50. The best title (标题) for the passage is ________. A. The colors of nature B. My sky is blue C. Trees and grass D. My colors 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大自然的色彩。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What color is the tree? It’s green, yellow, or red.”可知，树是绿色的、黄色的或者红色的。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s green, yellow, or red.”，“It’s red, yellow, purple, pink, orange, white, black, or blue.”以及“Clouds are white or gray, or black.”可知，一共提到了10种颜色，它们是绿色、红色、黄色、紫色、粉红色、橙色、白色、黑色、蓝色、灰色。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When (当……的时候) you are happy, your sky is blue.”可知，高兴时，天空是蓝色的。故选A。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Clouds are white or gray, or black.”可知，云是白色、灰色或黑色的；“clouds”表示“云”。故选C。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Nature (自然界) has many colors.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了大自然的色彩。故选A。 B What’s your name? How do your parents call you at home? In ancient (古代的) China, people have three names: the family name, the given name, and the courtesy name (字). Do you know the famous poet Li Bai? His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with their family or friends. And your elders (长辈) like your grandparents and parents call your given name at home. But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women usually get their courtesy names when they are 15 years old. 51. What names do the ancient Chinese people have? A. The family name, the given name and the courtesy name. B. The middle name, the given name and the courtesy name. C. The family name, the middle name and the given name. D. The family name, the middle name and the courtesy name. 52. What is Li Bai’s courtesy name? A. Li. B. Bai. C. Li Bai. D. Taibai. 53. Which name do your grandparents call you at home? A. My family name. B. My given name. C. My courtesy name. D. My last name. 54. When do men get their courtesy names? A. When they are eighteen. B. When they are fifteen. C. When they are twenty. D. When they are twenty-one. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People use their courtesy names in the workplace. B. Parents call children their family names at home. C. Women get their courtesy names when they are 20. D. People have three names in China now. 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国古代人名的组成和使用习俗。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“In ancient China, people have three names: the family name, the given name, and the courtesy name.”可知，古代中国人有姓、名和字三个名字。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai.”可知，李白的字是“太白”。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“And your elders like your grandparents and parents call your given name at home.”可知，长辈在家会称呼你的名。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old.”可知，男性在20岁时取字。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names.”可知，人们在职场使用字，选项A符合文意。故选A。 C 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(A)误(B)。答题纸上“A”代表正确，“B”代表不正确。 Hello, I’m Lin Tao. This is my school. It’s a big and beautiful school. There is a big playground. The gym (体育馆) is next to the playground. In front of the gym, there are science labs. Behind the gym, there is a library. So we can see the gym is between (在……之间) the science labs and the library. In the library, there are many books. Look! This is our teaching building, and there are 48 classrooms in it. In my class, there are 56 students. On the right (在……右边) of the teaching building, there is a dining hall, and we often have lunch there. Teachers’ offices are in front of our teaching building. 56. Lin Tao’s school is big and beautiful. 57. There are many people on the playground now. 58. There are 56 classrooms in the teaching building. 59. Teachers’ offices are in front of the library. 60. In the library, there are many books. 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了林涛的学校布局和设施情况。 【56题详解】 根据“It’s a big and beautiful school.”可知，林涛的学校又大又漂亮。故答案为A。 【57题详解】 根据“There is a big playground”及全文可知，文中未提及操场现在有很多人。故答案为B。 【58题详解】 根据“This is our teaching building, and there are 48 classrooms in it.”可知，教学楼里有48间教室，不是56间。故答案为B。 【59题详解】 根据“Teachers’ offices are in front of our teaching building.”可知，教师办公室在教学楼前面，不是图书馆前面。故答案为B。 【60题详解】 根据“In the library, there are many books.”可知，图书馆有很多书。故答案为A。 第 Ⅱ 卷 (非选择题) (共 40 分) 五、词汇(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据中文提示和句意, 写出句中所缺单词或词组，一空一词。 61. The shop has many ________ ________ (种类) food, such as cakes, hamburgers and noodles. 【答案】 ①. kinds ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家商店有许多种类的食物，比如蛋糕、汉堡包和面条。kind“种类”，many kinds of“许多种类的”，是固定搭配。故填kinds；of。 62. Zhaxi is helpful and he likes to ________ ________ (交朋友) with others. 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】句意：扎西很乐于助人，他喜欢和别人交朋友。“交朋友”的英文表达是“make friends”，like to后接动词原形。故填make；friends。 63. My math teacher’s ________ ________ (全名) is Alice Brown. 【答案】 ①. full ②. name 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的数学老师的全名是爱丽丝·布朗。“全名”full name，名词短语。故填full；name。 64. There are two big old trees ________ (在……对面) the school library. 【答案】opposite 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学校图书馆对面有两棵大古树。根据汉语提示可知，opposite意为“在……的对面”，是介词。故填opposite。 65. My brother can ________ ________ (说中文) as well as English. 【答案】 ①. speak ②. Chinese 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟中文说得和英语一样好。根据所给的汉语提示可知，speak Chinese意为“说中文”，can后跟动词原形。故填speak；Chinese。 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. We have many after-school ________ (activity). 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有很多课外活动。activity“活动”，为可数名词。many后接可数名词复数，所以此处用activity的复数形式activities。故填activities。 67. ________ (child) Day is coming. My family will have a picnic in the nearby park. 【答案】Children’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：儿童节就要到了。我家将在附近的公园野餐。根据句意及单词提示可知表达的是儿童节“Children’s Day”，首字母C大写。故填Children’s。 68. There aren’t ________ (some) apples on the desk. 【答案】any 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上没有任何苹果。some“一些”常用于肯定句，根据“aren’t”可知，本句为否定句，需用any。故填any。 69. He is _______ (real) good at playing the piano. 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：他真的擅长弹钢琴。real“真实的”，形容词，分析句子可知，空处单词修饰形容词good，故应用real的副词形式really。故填really。 70. Tom’s mother loves ________ (he) very much. 【答案】him 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的妈妈非常爱他。分析句子结构可知，此处应用宾格形式，作宾语。故填him。 71. There ________ (be) a teacher and some students in the classroom. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：教室里有一位老师和一些学生。根据“There...a teacher...”可知空缺处需填be动词作谓语。主语为“a teacher and some students”，核心主语是“a teacher”，单数，遵循就近原则，be动词用单数形式。故填is。 72. As students, we need ________ (keep) our classroom tidy. 【答案】to keep 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们需要保持教室整洁。所给英文单词：keep保持，动词。此处考查“need to do sth.”的固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，“need”后需接动词不定式形式，因此要填“to keep”。故填to keep。 73. —Would you like ________ (go) swimming? —No, it’s dangerous (危险的). 【答案】to go 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想去游泳吗？——不，这很危险。根据would you like to do sth.“想要做某事”可知，此处动词要用不定式形式。故填to go。 74. Students always spend a lot of time ________ (read) in the classroom. 【答案】reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们总是花很多时间在教室里读书。read“阅读”，为动词。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，所以此处用read的动名词形式reading。故填reading。 75. Does your father _______(play) sports every day? 【答案】play 【解析】 【详解】句意：你父亲每天做运动吗？本句是一般疑问句，助动词后要用动词原形。故填play。 七、句子改错(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 76. Are these your keys? -No, these aren’t. ( ) __________ A B C D 77. My friend Jenny and I are in same school but in different classes. ( ) ________ A B C D 78. Tina is a good student, and she studies very good. ( ) ________ A B C D 79. I have a ruler and a eraser. They are in my school bag. ( ) ________ A B C D 80. Those aren’t my trousers. They are Ella. ( ) ________ A B C D 【答案】76. D they 77. B the same 78. D well 79. B an 80. D Ella’s 【解析】 【分析】 【76题详解】 句意：——这些是你的钥匙吗？——不，这些不是。答句中需用“they”指代复数名词“keys”，避免重复，故把these改为they。故答案为D；they。 【77题详解】 句意：我和朋友Jenny在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。“same”作形容词修饰“school”时，必须加定冠词“the”，构成短语“the same”表示“相同的”。故答案为B；the same。 78题详解】 句意：Tina是个好学生，而且她学习非常好。“good”是形容词，不能修饰动词；修饰动词“studies”，需用副词形式“well”，因此第二个空good要改为well。故答案为D；well。 【79题详解】 句意：我有一把尺子和一块橡皮，它们在我的书包里。“eraser”以元音音素/ɪ/开头，需用冠词“an”。故答案为B；an。 【80题详解】 句意：那些不是我的裤子，它们是Ella的。名词所有格表示“属于某人”，需加“ ’s”，此处表示“裤子是Ella的”，“Ella”需用所有格形式表示所属关系。故答案为D；Ella’s。 八、书面表达（共15分） 81. 进入初中以后，你肯定认识了不少新朋友吧？请根据下面的思维导图信息，将你的一位朋友介绍给大家吧！ 写作要求： 1.需包含思维导图所示信息，可适当发挥； 2.不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My Friend This term is so great. I meet a very good friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Friend This term is so great. I meet a very good friend. His name is Alan. He is twelve years old, and his birthday is on October 10th. Alan is of medium height and wears glasses. He loves pizza best because he thinks it’s really delicious. After school, he often plays football with me. He is also good at Math and likes English very much. He often helps me with my homework, and we share many interesting ideas in class. I’m glad to have such a great friend, and we always have fun together. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]​ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生需涵盖思维导图中朋友的个人信息（姓名、年龄、生日）和喜好（食物、运动、学科），按要求写作，不可泄露真实信息，适当添加互动细节，保持语句连贯。 [写作步骤]​ 第一步，承接文章开头，按思维导图顺序描述个人信息（姓名、年龄、生日）； 第二步，分点阐述朋友的饮食、运动及学科喜好，并补充简单互动使内容更生动； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇]​ ①be of medium height 中等身高 ②be good at擅长 ③help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 ④have fun玩得开心 [高分句型]​ ①He loves pizza best because he thinks it’s really delicious. （because引导原因状语从句；宾语从句） ②I’m glad to have such a great friend, and we always have fun together.（不定式作原因状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024学年第一学期西藏初中校（班）期中 七年级英语试卷 命题学校：绍兴西藏民族中学 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 注意事项： 1. 全卷共4页， 满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号写在答题纸相应的位置上。 3. 所有答案必须在答题纸上作答。 第 I 卷 (选择题) (共 80 分) 一、情景交际（共15分） 第一节:情景对话（根据上下文所表达的意思,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每小题1分,共10分） 1. —May I have your name? —________. A. I’m OK B. Her name is Zhuoma C. He is 12 years old D. My name is Emma 2. —________ your mother, Linda? —She’s OK, thanks. A. How is B. How are C. What is D. What are 3. —I’m Zhaxi. Nice to meet you! —________. A. It’s a pleasure B. Not at all C. Nice to meet you, too D. How do you do 4. —________ —G-R-E-E-N. A. What’s your last name? B. What color is it? C. What’s this? D. How do you spell it? 5. —How old is Zhuoma? —________ A. She is pretty. B. She is kind. C. She is five. D. She is tall. 6. —Let’s meet after school. See you then. —________. A. You’re welcome B. See you C. Have a good trip D. Thank you 7. —What’s this? —________. A. This a ruler B. It’s red C. It’s a ruler D. It’s OK 8. —Ruan Hang is our class teacher. You can call him Mr. Ruan, not Mr. Hang. —Oh, sorry! ________. A You’re welcome B. That’s OK C. Thank you D. My mistake 9. —What class are you in? —I’m in ________. A. class four, grade seven B. Class four, Grade seven C. Grade seven, Class four D. grade seven, class four 10. —Can I have a look at your family photo? —Sure ________. A Thank you B. You’re welcome C. Here you are D. See you 补全对话（从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项）。 Dale: ____11____ Gina: Good morning. Dale: ____12____ Gina: Oh. She is my friend, Amy. Dale: ____13____ Gina: She comes from the UK. Dale: She looks like Judy. Gina: Yes. ____14____ Dale: Are they in different classes? Gina: Yes. Dale: Is Judy your friend, too? Gina: ____15____. But I hope she can be my friend one day. A. Who is that girl in a red sweater? B. It’s a fine day today. C. No, she isn’t. D. She is Judy’s sister. E. They are good friends. F. Good morning. G. Where does she come from? 二、单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题1分，共20分） 16. This is ________ English book. ________ book is on ________ desk. A. an; A; a B. an; The; an C. a; The; / D. an; The; the 17. —What’s the English for “中国人民解放军”? —It’s ________. A. UN B. PRC C. PLA D. WTO 18. Linda likes playing ________ erhu, but she doesn’t like playing ________ basketball. A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the 19. —It’s time ________ class. —OK. Let’s ________. A. to; going B. for; go C. for; to go D. to; go 20. His name is John Brown. John is his ______ name and Brown is his ______ name. A. first, last B. last, first C. family, last D. first, first 21. Here ________ a pair of socks. The socks ________ under the bed. A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is; is 22. Don’t worry. Tom and I are ________ safe here. A. both B. all C. either D. neither 23. Uncle Li has a big farm, and there are some ________ and lots of ________ on the farm. A. goose, sheep B. geese, sheeps C. geese, sheep D. goose, sheeps 24. —Can you tell me some ________ about Gina? —Sure. She is 12 and from Australia. A. answers B. information C. family D. friends 25. —You have a nice house! ________ room is this? —It’s ________. A. What, Jack’s and Peter’s B. Whose, Jack’s and Peter’s C. Whose, Jack and Peter’s D. What, Jack and Peter’s 26. There are ________ animals in the zoo, and I like pandas ________. A a lot of; lots of B. a lot of; a lot C. lots of; a lot of D. a lot; a lot 27. My mother says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me. A. from, from B. from, to C. to, from D. to,to 28. — ________ books do you read every month? — Two. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 29. Tom ________ a ping-pong ball, but he doesn’t ________ a ping-pong bat. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have D. has; have 30. Look at the family tree. Which relationship is true? A. John is Lily’s uncle. B. Jerry is Jack’s cousin. C. Lily is Jerry’s sister. D. Kate is Lily’s aunt. 31. What ________ do you want to tell me? A. other B. another C. else D. others 32. —Where ________ Tom ________ from? —He comes from the US. A do; come B. does; come C. do; comes D. is; come 33. I can’t see the words on the blackboard because there is a tall boy ________ me. A. next to B. on C. in front of D. behind 34. There are ________ hours in a day. A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. twenty-four 35. We ________ seats every week. This week I sit next to Wang Hao. A. answer B. change C. sound D. notice 三、完形填空（先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题1.5分，共15分） My name is Alice Green. Green is my ____36____ name. I have a happy family. Look, this is my family photo. There are ____37____ people in the ____38____ —my parents, my brother, my sister, and I. Now let me introduce (介绍) them to you. My father is a doctor and ____39____ works in a hospital (医院). My mum is a teacher, and she works in a junior high school, and she teaches very well, so her ____40____ like her very much. My brother and my sister are twins. They are fourteen ____41____ and they are in Grade Eight, ____42____ they are in ____43____ classes. Aha, who is the little girl? This is me. I ____44____ twelve. I’m a student, too. I’m in Grade Seven. My dad and mum take care of (照顾) us very well. We always ____45____ each other and love each other. And I know the meaning of family! 36. A. given B. middle C. family D. first 37. A. three B. four C. five D. six 38. A. photo B. phone C. book D. box 39. A. his B. he C. she D. her 40. A. teachers B. friends C. students D. kids 41. A. years B. years old C. old D. year old 42. A. and B. but C. so D. or 43. A. each B. same C. another D. different 44. A. am B. is C. are D. be 45. A. guess B. hike C. speak D. help 四、阅读理解(共30分) 第一节:阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项，选出一个最佳答案。（每小题2分，共20分） A Nature (自然界) has many colors. Do you know that? What color is the tree? It’s green, yellow, or red. What color is the flower? It’s red, yellow, purple, pink, orange, white, black, or blue. Yes, some flowers are black! Yes, some flowers are blue! Sky and sea are blue. Clouds are white or gray, or black. Look, nature has many colors. When (当……的时候) you are happy, your sky is blue. When you are not happy, your sky will be gray. What color is your sky now? 46. What color is the tree? A. Green. B. Red. C. White. D. A or B. 47. How many colors are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Eleven. 48. When you are glad (高兴的), what color is your sky? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow. D. Gray. 49. What’s the meaning of the underlined word? (划线单词的意思是什么？) A. 风 B. 雨 C. 云 D. 天空 50. The best title (标题) for the passage is ________. A. The colors of nature B. My sky is blue C. Trees and grass D. My colors B What’s your name? How do your parents call you at home? In ancient (古代的) China, people have three names: the family name, the given name, and the courtesy name (字). Do you know the famous poet Li Bai? His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with their family or friends. And your elders (长辈) like your grandparents and parents call your given name at home. But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women usually get their courtesy names when they are 15 years old. 51. What names do the ancient Chinese people have? A. The family name, the given name and the courtesy name. B. The middle name, the given name and the courtesy name. C. The family name, the middle name and the given name. D. The family name, the middle name and the courtesy name. 52. What is Li Bai’s courtesy name? A. Li. B. Bai. C. Li Bai. D. Taibai. 53. Which name do your grandparents call you at home? A. My family name. B. My given name. C. My courtesy name. D. My last name. 54. When do men get their courtesy names? A. When they are eighteen. B. When they are fifteen. C. When they are twenty. D. When they are twenty-one. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People use their courtesy names in the workplace. B. Parents call children their family names at home. C. Women get their courtesy names when they are 20. D. People have three names in China now. C 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(A)误(B)。答题纸上“A”代表正确，“B”代表不正确。 Hello, I’m Lin Tao. This is my school. It’s a big and beautiful school. There is a big playground. The gym (体育馆) is next to the playground. In front of the gym, there are science labs. Behind the gym, there is a library. So we can see the gym is between (在……之间) the science labs and the library. In the library, there are many books. Look! This is our teaching building, and there are 48 classrooms in it. In my class, there are 56 students. On the right (在……右边) of the teaching building, there is a dining hall, and we often have lunch there. Teachers’ offices are in front of our teaching building. 56. Lin Tao’s school is big and beautiful. 57. There are many people on the playground now. 58. There are 56 classrooms in the teaching building. 59. Teachers’ offices are in front of the library. 60. In the library, there are many books. 第 Ⅱ 卷 (非选择题) (共 40 分) 五、词汇(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据中文提示和句意, 写出句中所缺单词或词组，一空一词。 61. The shop has many ________ ________ (种类) food, such as cakes, hamburgers and noodles. 62. Zhaxi is helpful and he likes to ________ ________ (交朋友) with others. 63. My math teacher’s ________ ________ (全名) is Alice Brown. 64. There are two big old trees ________ (在……对面) the school library. 65. My brother can ________ ________ (说中文) as well as English. 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. We have many after-school ________ (activity). 67. ________ (child) Day is coming. My family will have a picnic in the nearby park. 68. There aren’t ________ (some) apples on the desk. 69. He is _______ (real) good at playing the piano. 70. Tom’s mother loves ________ (he) very much. 71. There ________ (be) a teacher and some students in the classroom. 72. As students, we need ________ (keep) our classroom tidy. 73. —Would you like ________ (go) swimming? —No, it’s dangerous (危险的). 74. Students always spend a lot of time ________ (read) in the classroom. 75. Does your father _______(play) sports every day? 七、句子改错(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 76. Are these your keys? -No, these aren’t. ( ) __________ A B C D 77. My friend Jenny and I are in same school but in different classes. ( ) ________ A B C D 78. Tina is a good student, and she studies very good. ( ) ________ A B C D 79. I have a ruler and a eraser. They are in my school bag. ( ) ________ A B C D 80. Those aren’t my trousers. They are Ella. ( ) ________ A B C D 八、书面表达（共15分） 81. 进入初中以后，你肯定认识了不少新朋友吧？请根据下面的思维导图信息，将你的一位朋友介绍给大家吧！ 写作要求： 1.需包含思维导图所示信息，可适当发挥； 2.不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My Friend This term is so great. I meet a very good friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $