八年级（下）Units 7-8(课件PPT)-【理想中考】2025年河南中考英语（人教版）

八年级（下）　Units 7-8 第一部分 考点探究 教材梳理 教材重点单词、词汇拓展、重点短语及情景交际见《教材词句通关》P32-P33 壹 叁 贰 考点讲练 熟词生义 随堂情境练 目 录 ▶教材链接：China has the biggest population in the world.（P50）中国是世界上人口最多的国家。 population的用法 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①The population of the country is increasing very fast， and about 11% of the population are black people.这个国家的人口正在快速增长，大约11%的人口是黑人。 ②The population of Nanchang is much smaller than that of Shanghai.南昌的人口比上海少得多。 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练 1.The humans’ population on Earth 　 （grow） larger each year.   2.The Earth is getting more and more crowded as the global population 　 still growing.（盲填）  3.That’s larger than the population 　 many other cities in China. （盲填）  4.—___________________________________________________________？ —My hometown has a population of 300.（情景交际） grows　 is　 of　 What is the population/How large is the population of your hometown　 返回目录 考点讲练 ▶教材链接：The main reason was to protect their part of the country.（P50）主要的原因是为了保护他们国家的领土。 protect的用法 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①Firefighters wear special coats and helmets to protect themselves from heat and falling ceilings.消防员穿特制的外套和戴头盔是为了保护自己免受高温和天花板坍塌带来的伤害。 ②A lot of stars try to protect their children from being known by the public.许多明星都尽力保护他们的孩子不被公众所知。 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练 1.The ancient emperors built the Great Wall to 　 their country.  2.Regular handwashing can help protect you from 　 sick.  3.Our school will invite Mr. Wang to give us a talk on environmental 　 next week.  4.It’s raining outside. You need warm clothes to protect you 　 the cold.（盲填）  protect　get protect　 getting　 protection　 from/against　 返回目录 考点讲练 ▶教材链接：Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.（P51）更严峻的困难包括冰冻的天气条件和强烈的暴风雪。 辨析include与including 词汇 词性 用法 include 及物动词 在句中作谓语，后接名词或名词短语 including 介词 “including+名词、代词或动名词”，位于句中，其前常用逗号与句子隔开 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.这次游览包括参观科学博物馆。 ②There are totally 20 persons on the bus， including the driver.包括司机在内，公交车上共有20人。 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练 1.（2024连云港改编）If children see their parents not enjoying certain foods， 　 vegetables， they might not want to eat them， either.  2.A safe password should 　 a mix of numbers， letters and symbols.  　 including　include including　 include　 返回目录 考点讲练 ▶教材链接：The first Chinese team did so in 1960， while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.（P51）中国队首次登顶是在1960年，而来自日本的田部井淳子在1975年成为第一个成功登顶的女性。 succeed的用法 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①He even succeeded in sailing to the east coast of Africa.他甚至成功航行到了非洲东海岸。 ②You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.九全P27你永远无法想象，通往成功的路途是多么艰难。 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练 用succeed的正确形式填空。 1.（2024菏泽改编）Liu believes anyone can 　 if he never gives up.  2.（2024南充改编）In 2013， her book， Time of Trouble， Time of Poverty， was published and proved to be a 　 .  　 succeed　 success　 返回目录 考点讲练 3.（2024常州改编）Many Chinese parents hope that their children will be 　 and powerful in the future.  4.We took pride in ourselves when we succeeded 　 reaching the top of the mountain finally.（盲填）  successful　 in　 返回目录 考点讲练 1.force　A.n.力，力量 B.v.强迫，迫使 （1）The next morning， she forced herself to get up as soon as the clock rang. ___________ （2）Deng has been a member of the PLA Air Force since 1984. _________ 　B　  　A　  熟词生义 返回目录 2.treasure　A.n.珠宝；财富 B.v.珍惜 （1）Robert Louis Stevenson wrote the adventure novel Treasure Island. ___________ （2）She treasured it very much. __________ 　A　  　B　  熟词生义 返回目录 3.land　A.n.陆地；大地 B.v.登岸（陆）；降落 （1）（2024宿迁）Edward was a hard-working farmer who worked on his land every day. ___________ （2）（2024扬州）China plans to land its astronauts on the moon around 2030. __________ 　A　  　B　  熟词生义 返回目录 4.record　A.n.唱片；记录 B.v.录制；录（音） （1）For the past 15 years， a charity has been recording ancient trees in the country. _________ （2）Their parents help them keep a record of their performance. ___________ 　B　  　A　  熟词生义 返回目录 一、语篇填空第一节，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 China has a long and rich history. It has made great 1. ____________ in Chinese classics.  have　collect　by　achieve　they ancient　main　what　heart　call achievements　 随堂情境练 返回目录 The Book of Songs is one of the most important Chinese classics. It is not only the beginning of 2.　 Chinese poetry （诗歌）， but also the earliest collection （集） of poetry in China. It has 3. __________ all kinds of musical works from Western Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period. The poems were created over a period of 500 years， but many poems in it were not worked out by one person but lots of poets. When I read this book， I feel like I’m 4.　 a talk across time and space with people from thousands of years ago. It’s just like stepping into 5.　 time.  ancient　 collected having　 their　 随堂情境练 返回目录 Among all the poems in this book， my favorite is 6.___________ Homecoming After War （《采薇》）. This poem 7.　 talks about how soldiers had to leave their homes to fight for many years. They missed their homeland very much， but they could not return because of the war. 8.　 reading the poem， we can understand 9.　 these soldiers went through， feel their sadness， and see how hard the war can be.  The Book of Songs is a special book. It touches our 10.　 . And it makes us feel something deep inside.  　called　 mainly　 By　 what　 hearts　 随堂情境练 返回目录 二、语篇填空第二节，每空限填一词。 The panda， with its black and white coat， is loved by the world and is considered a national treasure in China. Pandas live in forests high in the mountains of southwest China， where they mainly feed 1.　 bamboo. They eat around 26 to 84 pounds of it every day， depending on what part of the bamboo they 2.　 eating.  on　 are　 随堂情境练 返回目录 Female pandas can grow up to about 200 pounds， 3. __________ males can grow up to about 300 pounds as adults. WWF was the first international organization to work in China at the Chinese government’s invitation. The WWF logo came from Chi-Chi， a giant panda that was living at the London Zoo in 1961， 4.　 same year WWF was created. WWF’s founders were aware of the need for a strong symbol 5.　 would cross all language barriers （障碍）. They agreed that the big， furry animal would make an excellent choice.  while/and　 the　 that/which　 随堂情境练 返回目录 三、补全对话。 A：Hi， Mike.1.　 ？  B：Yes. I have heard of the novel Peter Pan. But I haven’t read it yet. 2.　 ？  A：It’s a wonderful book. B：Well， I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time， but I can’t get a copy. The library has only three copies. 3.　 ？  Have you heard of the novel Peter Pan　 How is the book　 Can you lend it to me　 随堂情境练 返回目录 A：Yes. If you like， I’ll lend it to you. B：4.　 . By the way， when can I get it？  A：Will you please come to my house after school？ B：OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over. A：OK！ See you then. B：5.　 .  Thank you　 See you　 随堂情境练 返回目录 请完成好题精练P32-P34习题 随堂情境练 返回目录 结 束 $