八年级（上）Units 5-6(课件PPT)-【理想中考】2025年河南中考英语（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦八年级（上）Units 5-6核心考点，系统梳理mind用法、hope/expect辨析、happen与take place区别等9大中考高频考点，每个考点均链接教材原句，结合2023河南、2024广安等中考真题分析考查权重，归纳单选、盲填、情景交际等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“考点讲练+熟词生义+写作指导”三维模式，如通过mind的“介意doing sth”与“make up one's mind”用法对比，结合2024牡丹江改编题训练，培养学生思维品质；写作指导提供“假期计划”“职业规划”段落模板，提升语言表达能力，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此实施精准复习，高效冲刺中考。

八年级（上）　Units 5-6 第一部分 考点探究 教材梳理 教材重点单词、词汇拓展、重点短语及情景交际见《教材词句通关》P20-P22 壹 叁 贰 考点讲练 熟词生义 随堂情境练 目 录 肆 写作指导 ▶教材链接：They’re OK.I don’t mind them.（P33）它们很好。我不介意它们。 mind 的用法 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①Would you mind opening the window？你介意把窗户打开吗？ ②She refuses to make up her mind.她拒绝下定决心。 注意 　“Would you mind…？”句型的答语： 不介意：Of course not/Certainly not/Not at all/Go ahead. 介意：I’m sorry， you’d better not/Sorry， but I do. 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练 1.（2024广安改编）After hearing the coach’s words， Bob made up 　 mind to finish his journey.  2.（2023河南）What a creative 　 you have！   3.（2024牡丹江改编）Would you mind 　 me what your favorite character is？  he　tell　mind his　 mind　 telling　 返回目录 考点讲练 4.（2024河南改编）With the thoughts of the math test still 　 his mind， Frank went to get his headphones.（盲填）  5.（2024西藏）—This question is too difficult. Would you mind helping me？ —　 . Let’s do it now.（情景交际）  in　 Not at all/Certainly not　 返回目录 考点讲练 ▶教材链接：Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.（P34）因为我希望了解世界各地发生的事。 辨析hope/expect/wish/look forward to 词（组） 意义及用法 hope 指有可能达成或实现的愿望。后常接动词不定式或that从句。其他常见搭配：I hope so/not希望如此/但愿不会 expect 强调“预料，期望”，认为某事会发生。常用结构：expect+that从句期待……；expect（sb.）to do sth.期望（某人）做某事 wish 表示实际不可能或难以实现的愿望。常用结构：wish sb.…祝愿某人……；wish（sb.）to do sth.希望（某人）做某事 返回目录 考点讲练 词（组） 意义及用法 look forward to 指“期望、期待某事”。常用结构：look forward to（doing）sth.期盼某物/做某事 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.八下P54我们都希望未来会有更多的熊猫。 ②He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.八下P3他期望大多数或所有的乘客下车等下一趟公交车。 ③I wish I were taller.我要是个子再高一些就好了。 ④I am looking forward to hearing from you.我盼望收到你的来信。 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练 1.The book is fantastic and I am looking forward to 　 （read）it again.  2.（2024合肥三模改编）Every student is 　 to take up a sporting activity for a healthy life.  3.I 　 there would be some magic that could help me get high marks easily.  4.（2024济宁改编）I 　 that those who receive help will， in turn， give a hand to others.  expect　wish　hope reading　 expected　 wish　 hope/expect　 返回目录 考点讲练 ▶教材链接：I like to follow the story and see what happens next.（P34）我喜欢随着故事的发展，看接下来发生什么。 happen的用法 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①I happened to meet her in the street.我碰巧在街上遇见了她。 ②A car accident happened to him yesterday.昨天他遭遇了一场车祸。 ③It happened that she was out when we called.我们打电话时她碰巧不在家。 返回目录 考点讲练 拓展 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练 1.（2024盐城改编）One day， the people of Wu and Yue happened 　 （be） on the same boat to cross a river.  2. 　　I 　 to see my old neighbor yesterday. And he told me many things 　 to him last year and his wedding would 　 next month.   happen　take place to be　 happened　 happened　 take place　 返回目录 考点讲练 ▶教材链接：What do you plan to watch tonight？（P35）今天晚上你打算看什么？ plan的用法 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①Would you help me make a plan to explore Beijing before he comes？他来之前，你能帮我制订一个探究北京的计划吗？ ②I plan to write a book about new ways to use old clothes.九全P102我打算写一本关于用新方法来改造旧衣服的书。 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练　 1.（2024广安改编）I’m making 　 plan for the summer vacation.（盲填）  2.I plan 　 （see） Hua Hua， a nearly 5-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu.  3.（2024镇江）Simon is very organized. He often carries his _______ （plan） step by step.  a　 to see　 plans 返回目录 考点讲练 ▶教材链接：But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.（P37）但是美国文化一个非常著名的象征是卡通片。 辨析be famous短语 词组 意义及用法 be famous for be famous for+原因（特点、特长等），意为“因……而出名” be famous as be famous as+身份、职业、地位等，意为“作为……而出名” be famous to be famous to+人，意为“为……所熟知” 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①China is famous for tea， right？九全P34中国因茶而驰名，是吗？ ②She wants to be famous as a movie star.她想成为一个著名的电影明星。 ③Yuan Longping is famous to Chinese people.袁隆平为中国人所熟知。 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练 1.（2024济宁）As we all know， Yan Zhenqing is famous for kaishu and Wang Xizhi 　 xingshu.  2.In 1928， Walt Disney created the famous character — Mickey Mouse， which made him famous 　 the world.  3.She is famous　 a good diver， and she won a gold medal in the last Olympics.  　 for　as　to for　 to　 as 　 返回目录 考点讲练 ▶教材链接：Over 80 years ago， he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.（P37）80多年前，他（米老鼠）首次出现在动画片《威利号汽船》中。 appear的用法 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①Mr.Brown didn’t appear at all yesterday.布朗先生昨天根本没有露面。 ②He appears （to be） quite old.他看上去很老。 ③It appears that you’re right.看来你是对的。 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练　 1.It appears 　 she has changed her mind.（盲填）  that　 返回目录 考点讲练 2.With the development of science and technology， robot cooks will 　 in our families in the future.  3.（2024福建改编）During the actual presentation （演讲）， you need to appear 　 ， calm and confident （自信的）.  4.I came into the house quietly， so no one appeared to 　 me.  appear　relax　see appear　 relaxed　 see　 返回目录 考点讲练 ▶教材链接：Mom， I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.（P45）妈妈，我承诺放学回来后整理自己的房间。 appear的用法 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①Most of the time we make promises to other people.八上P45多数时候，我们对他人许下承诺。 ②He promised her some gifts for her birthday.他答应送她一些生日礼物。 ③He promised to come to my birthday party.他承诺来参加我的生日会。 ④She promised that she would come back at 8∶00 p.m.她保证在晚上8点回来。 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练 1.My father 　 　 to attend the parents’ meeting， but he hasn’t arrived yet.  2.Don’t 　 your promises. 　 your promises， and others will think you are a true friend.  3.My mom promised a computer 　 me for my 18th birthday.（盲填）  　 break　promise　 keep promised break　 Keep　 to　 返回目录 考点讲练 ▶教材链接：Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.（P45）有时候这些计划可能太难而无法坚持。 ◆too … to … 意为“太……而不能……”，其中too为副词，后接形容词或副词；to为动词不定式符号，后接动词原形。 如：He’s too busy to write to me.他太忙了，没时间给我写信。 too … to … 句型 返回目录 考点讲练 拓展 　　too…to…结构可以转换为so/such…that…（从句用否定形式） 如：The boy was too shy to start a talk with strangers.=The boy was so shy that he couldn’t start a talk with strangers.这个男孩太害羞了，不敢和陌生人说话。 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练　 1.（2023河南改编）My parents tell me I’m 　 young 　 be expected to know about my future.   2.She was 　 a weak woman 　 she couldn’t call for help when she fell to the ground.  3.活到老，学到老。（汉译英） 　 .  4.The problem is too difficult for me 　 work out.（盲填）  too … to …　such … that … too　 to　 such　 that　 One is never too old to learn　 to　 返回目录 考点讲练 ▶教材链接：To question the idea of making resolutions.（P46） 对下决心这种想法提出质疑。 too … to … 句型 词汇 意义及用法 question n. 指说话人需要寻找答案的问题，常与ask，answer连用 be a question of sth.是一个……的问题 v. 表示疑问、怀疑；常用于question+wh-从句 problem ①说话者认为难以解决的问题，常与动词solve或work out连用 ②考试、教科书中的难题 ③常用短语：no problem没问题 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①I dare not answer questions in class because I’m afraid of making mistakes.我在课堂上不敢回答问题，因为我害怕犯错。 ②The problem is difficult to be solved.这个问题很难解决。 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练 1.Good learners often ask 　 during or after class. They always think carefully about what they have learned. In their mind， knowledge comes from 　 . If they can solve every 　 by themselves， they can learn it well.  2.（2024甘肃）为了避免犯错，我们需要仔细阅读每一个问题。（汉译英） To avoid 　 ， we should 　 .  question　problem questions　 questioning　 problem　 making mistakes　 read each question carefully　 返回目录 考点讲练 1.stand　A.v.站立；位于 B.v.忍受；承受 C.n.货摊；售货亭 D.n.立场，见解 （1）（2024吉林）The tower has experienced four earthquakes， but it still stands there. ___________ （2）I can’t stand getting up at a fixed time every day. ________ （3）He was criticized （批评） for his tough stand on immigration （移民）. ____________ （4）an exhibition stand __________ 　A　  　B　  　D　  　C　  熟词生义 返回目录 2.film　A.n.电影 B.v.拍摄电影 C.n.胶卷 （1）Nowadays， one’s voice， appearance， or movement can be recorded onto tape or film. __________ （2）Some hope to become film stars. __________ （3）The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area. ________ 　C　  　A　  　B　  熟词生义 返回目录 3.paint　A.n.油漆；油漆涂层 B.v.用颜料画；在……上刷油漆 C.v.把……描绘成 （1）（2024广州）I came to ask if I could help paint the posters for the Reading Day. ________ （2）The report paints a vivid picture of life in the city. ________ （3）It requires a new coat of paint. __________ 　B　  　C　  　A　  熟词生义 返回目录 一、语篇填空第一节，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 For some people， going to a museum is a meaningful experience. For 1.　 ， it’s just some boring hours. But how to make museums and their collections more interesting？ National Treasure （《国家宝藏》）， a cultural and 2.　 program on CCTV， is widely welcomed by people.  although　clear　become　they　from common　education　invite　way　other others　 educational　 随堂情境练 返回目录 National Treasure has 10 episodes （集）. It shows 27 treasures 3.　 9 museums across China. In order to make ancient cultural relics （文物） come alive， the show uses different 4.　 to tell the story， history and culture behind them.  5.　 it’s a show about old relics， it looks modern and technical （技术的）. An IMAX-sized LED screen on the stage shows the treasures 6.　 .  from　 ways　 Although　 clearly　 随堂情境练 返回目录 The treasures are presented by national treasure keepers （守护者）， both famous people and 7.　 people. More than just telling the stories and history behind the treasures， the show 8.　　 famous actors to act out the stories on the stage. TV viewers love 9.__________　 performances.  The show has 10.　 widely popular with its interesting plots （情节）， good performances and funny words. It has promoted （推广） ancient cultural relics and has encouraged more people to visit museums.  common　 invites their become　 随堂情境练 返回目录 二、（2024新乡二模改编）语篇填空第二节，每空限填一词。 At the 2024 Spring Festival Gala （春晚）， many wonderful shows were presented to people around the world. By using modern technology， the gala made the virtual （虚拟的） and real worlds together. One of 1.　 　 greatest shows of the gala was in the Xi’an branch venue. To people’s surprise， Li Bai， a Chinese famous poet， “came” to the branch venue in Xi’an.   the 随堂情境练 返回目录 People were touched by his words 2.　 were filled with strong feelings. Thanks 3.　 　 modern technology， people could see Li Bai communicating and drinking with a modern actor. 4.　 　 is special and interesting for people to experience our traditional culture with this new technology. And this poetic performance 5.　 　 become a drawing card of the cultural activities in Xi’an.  which/that　 to It has 随堂情境练 返回目录 三、补全对话。 A：Hey， Tengfei！ We’re almost graduating from our school. Have you decided which high school you want to go to？ B：1.　 . How about you？  A：I wish I can go to Zhengzhou No.1 Middle School. B：That’s great. 2.　 ？  I’m aiming for Zhengzhou Foreign Language Middle School　 Why do you want to go there　 随堂情境练 返回目录 A：Because I think Zhengzhou No.1 Middle School has a strong teaching team in science subjects， and I’m good at math and physics. Why do you choose Zhengzhou Foreign Language Middle School？ B：3._______________________________________________________ 　 . So， it’s my ideal choice.  A：Do you have any plans for the study？ I’m strong in languages， and it is known for its excellent language teaching　 随堂情境练 返回目录 B：4._______________________________________________________ 　.  A：That sounds like a good plan. B：I’m determined to work hard and achieve my goal. A：Good luck to you！ B：5.　 .  I’m going to study with a group and I won’t waste any time after class　 Thank you　 随堂情境练 返回目录 话题3　计划活动 话题解读 1 命题分析 结合全国中招考试真题可知，该话题主要有以下几个命题角度：①介绍假期计划、活动计划；②对未来生活的计划；③职业规划、目标愿望等。 写作指导 返回目录 写作提升 ▶好词记背 2 写作指导 返回目录 ▶好句记背 活动内容 1.I went fishing every day. And I fed the chickens with my grandpa.七下P62 2.After that， I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.七下P65 3.We went camping in a small village in India.七下P71 4.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.八上P2 写作指导 返回目录 5.My sister and I tried paragliding.八上P5 6.It was sunny and hot， so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.八上P5 7.People go on the streets to throw water at each other.九全P10 8.After this， people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.九全P11 写作指导 返回目录 活动感受 1.My trip was excellent.七下P62 2.I didn’t like the trip at all.七下P65 3.All in all， it was an exciting day.七下P65 4.My weekend was good， but I’m kind of tired now.七下P68　 5.I really enjoyed walking around the town.八上P5 6.I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting！八上P5 写作指导 返回目录 目标愿望 1.I want to be a basketball player.八上P41 2.My parents want me to be a doctor， but I’m not sure about that.八上P42 3.Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want！八上P42 4.My friend and I want to be singers.八上P43 5.I’m going to learn another foreign language.八上P44 6.In 20 years， I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter. 写作指导 返回目录 ▶俗语谚语 1.Where there is a will， there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 2.Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles. 读万卷书，行万里路。 3.Travel broadens the mind.旅行开阔眼界。 4.Seeing is believing.眼见为实。 5.A good beginning is half done.好的开端是成功的一半。 6.No pain， no gain.一分耕耘，一分收获。 写作指导 返回目录 Where there is a will，there is a way. Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles. Seeing is believing. A good beginning is half done. No pain，no gain. 写作指导 返回目录 ▶段落记背 1.假期计划 　　First of all， I want to read some meaningful and good books. Maybe these books will be helpful for my future study. Also， I’m going to do some volunteer work at the weekend. Then， I want to spend more time helping my parents do some housework. Finally， I plan to take a swimming class every day. 写作指导 返回目录 2.介绍活动安排 　　We’re going to meet at the school gate before 8 o’clock， and go there by bus. We’ll climb up the hills and enjoy the beautiful scenery there. You must be careful and keep away from any danger. Please remember to bring your lunch. 写作指导 返回目录 3.职业规划 　　I dream to be a scientist. I have always been interested in science. I want to invent new products to improve people’s life and I also hope to discover the mysteries of the world. 　　To be a scientist， I need to take actions right now. First， I’m going to study science really hard. Second， I plan to do scientific research. And most importantly， I’ll read as many books as possible. 　　I believe my dream will come true if I work hard. 写作指导 返回目录 典例剖析 3 写作指导 返回目录 Dear David， 　　How are you doing？     　　Best regards， Li Hua 写作指导 返回目录 写作指导 返回目录 Dear David，  　　How are you doing？Our school is going to hold the first Traditional Chinese Food Cooking Competition next month. The main purpose of this activity is to promote traditional Chinese culture and improve students’ labor practice ability. The time of the activity is the 20th of next month in the cafeteria of our school. I know you are very interested in Chinese culture and traditional food. So I’d like to invite you to cook a traditional Chinese dish of Dongpo pork. If you want to 写作指导 返回目录 participate， please reply to me before the 10th of next month. I look forward to your participation.  　　Best regards，  Li Hua  写作指导 返回目录 习作演练 （2024齐齐哈尔）时光飞逝，难忘的初中生活即将结束，你们将迎来一个轻松、愉快的假期。如何能让你的假期更加丰富多彩？请根据下面的思维导图，以“How to Spend a Meaningful Summer Vacation”为题目写一篇短文，合理规划一下你的假期生活。 4 写作指导 返回目录 要求： 1.必须包含所有相关信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 写作指导 返回目录 高分秘籍 1.使用prepare for，at least，in order to，help out等亮点词组。 2.使用so that引导的目的状语从句、动词不定式作目的状语等高分句型。 写作指导 返回目录 How to Spend a Meaningful Summer Vacation I will graduate from junior high school.During the vacation， I’ll do something meaningful and prepare well for the future. —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— I want to travel around so that I know more about the culture in our country.To keep healthy， I’ll exercise for at least one hour a day.Exercise makes me full of energy.I’ll listen to music to relax myself.Also， in order to improve myself， I’ll read some books I like.I’ll learn to cook for my parents.Besides， I’ll help out around the community.For the coming new term， I’ll make a perfect plan to live a happy life. 　  写作指导 返回目录 ————————————————————————————— I hope everyone will spend a wonderful vacation.  写作指导 返回目录 请完成好题精练P17-P18习题 写作指导 返回目录 结 束 $