八年级（上）Units 3-4(课件PPT)-【理想中考】2025年河南中考英语（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦代词（both/all）、动词（win/beat）、虚词（as）、形容词（similar）等核心考点，严格对接中考说明，通过教材原句链接考点，结合2024广东、北京等真题改编题分析考点权重，归纳基础小练、语境填空等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“考点辨析+真题情境+素养提升”模式，如both/all通过班级故事语境小练区分范围，as的连词/副词/介词用法结合真题例句归纳，培养语言能力和思维品质。设计熟词生义真题匹配训练，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此实施精准复习，提升冲刺效率。

八年级（上）　Units 3-4 第一部分 考点探究 教材梳理 教材重点单词、词汇拓展、重点短语及情景交际见《教材词句通关》P18-P20 壹 叁 贰 考点讲练 熟词生义 随堂情境练 目 录 ▶教材链接：Both Sam and Tom can play the drums， but Sam plays them better than Tom.（P17）萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。 辨析both与all 词汇 不同点 相同点 both “（两者）都”，反义词：neither；常用结构：both…and…；连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 ◆均可单独作主语，谓语动词用复数形式 ◆可与of连用，后跟名词复数 all “（三者或以上）都”，反义词：none 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①Both of his parents are doctors.=His parents are both doctors.他的父母都是医生。 ②All of us are interested in music.我们都对音乐感兴趣。 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练 1.（2024广东改编）Both younger and older readers in this school 　 （have）learned a lot from this two-year program.  2.Both smiling 　 laughing can easily and quickly spread from one person to another.（盲填）　  have　 and　 返回目录 考点讲练 语境小练 3. Our class held a story meeting yesterday morning. 　 　 of the students was absent. And 　 　 of us took an active part in it. Wang Lan and Lin Tao told us a traditional story about Confucius.　 　 of them did very well and we cheered for them. Emily and Amy are from Canada. They told a modern story in Chinese. 　 　 of them spoke Chinese perfectly， but they tried their best. After they finished telling their stories， we congratulated them on their good work.  　 none　neither　both　all None all Both Neither 返回目录 考点讲练 ▶教材链接：You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win， though.（P18）然而，你能看得出来莉萨真的想赢。 辨析win与beat 词汇 意义及用法 win “赢得”，后接比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等名词，即：race、match、game、competition、war、prize等 beat ①击打。指连续击打，也指心脏跳动 ②打败。后接人或球队的名词或代词 win与beat的反义词为lose，其常用搭配为：lose to sb.，意为“输给某人” 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①They won the match this time.他们这次赢得了比赛。 ②I beat John at chess yesterday.昨天我和约翰下棋并赢了他。 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练 Last weekend， I took part in a speech competition.When it was my turn to give a speech， I had butterflies in my stomach. “What if I can’t remember my words and lose the game？” My heart _________ quickly. But then I remembered what my mum used to tell me， I began to imagine myself in a field and the listeners being like grass waving in the wind. I found it quite useful. I 　 　 many competitors. At last I 　 　 a prize for my speech.  beat　　win beat beat won 返回目录 考点讲练 ▶教材链接：Does Tara work as hard as Tina？（P19）塔拉和蒂娜一样努力学习吗？ as的用法（2022.43） 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①As we know， both plants and animals are important to us.我们都知道，动植物对我们都很重要。 ②As they were exploring happily， more and more people came to the square.正当他们游览得很开心的时候，越来越多的人来到了广场。 ③If you can’t remember these rules， just do as other people do.如果你不能记住这些规则，跟着别人做就可以了。 ④They must give up smoking as soon as possible.他们必须尽快戒烟。 ⑤I visited some places of interest， such as Mount Emei and Jiuzhaigou.我参观了一些名胜，如峨眉山和九寨沟。 返回目录 考点讲练 拓展 　　 as…as…的常见搭配 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练 1.The teacher stepped into the classroom 　 the bell rang.（盲填）  2.　 a pioneer in nuclear power， Peng Shilu is remembered by the people and the country.（盲填）  3.（2024北京改编）I went to the nursing home and worked 　 a volunteer there.（盲填）  as　 As　 as　 返回目录 考点讲练 4.（2024眉山）It is so hot， but the air conditioner doesn’t work. Please repair it as 　 （quickly） as possible.  5.只要我尽力了，我就不会后悔。（汉译英） 　 .  quickly　 As long as I try my best， I have no regrets　 返回目录 考点讲练 ▶教材链接：My best friend is similar to Larry because she’s less hard-working than me.（P22）我最好的朋友和拉里很像，因为她没有我努力。 similar的用法 返回目录 考点讲练 如：①My schoolbag is similar to my sister’s.我的书包和我姐姐的相似。 ②They are similar in personalities. 他们的性格很相似。 返回目录 考点讲练 基础小练　 1.It’s hard to decide which box is heavier， because they are similar 　 size.（盲填）  2.（2024新疆改编）Some of the young apes’ action is similar _______ what human children do.（盲填）  in　 to 返回目录 考点讲练 1.reach　A.v.到达；抵达 B.v.伸手；够得着 C.n.伸手可及的距离 （1）（2024包头）Once fully grown they can reach heights of between three and four meters. _________ （2）（2024武汉）Ben， help me take down the book from the shelf， will you？ It’s out of my reach. __________ （3）Wang Yaping is called the mother who reached for the stars. __________ 　A　  　C　  　B　  熟词生义 返回目录 2.touch　A.v.感动；触摸 B.n.联系 C.n.润色 （1）His grandpa touched the nose of the dog with his hand and examined the body of the dog. ________ （2）She got in touch with the deliveryman and invited him to her shop. ___________ （3）I spent the morning putting the finishing touches to the report. __________ 　A　  　B　  　C　  熟词生义 返回目录 3.break　A.v.（使）破；裂；碎；损坏 B.v.打破（纪录） C.n.休息；暂停 （1）She dropped the plate and it broke into pieces. _________ （2）John is a student in Grade 9. He has broken the record in the high jump. _________ （3）（2024滨州）When things got too much to bear， her coach and parents just told her to have a break. ________ 　A　  　B　  　C　  熟词生义 返回目录 4.seat　A.n.座位；坐处（如椅子等） B.v.坐 C.v.能容纳……人 （1）（2022河南）Joey’s father said he could help make a seat around the tree. 　_________ （2）It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. _______ （3）Please be seated， ladies and gentlemen. _______ A　  　C　  　B　  熟词生义 返回目录 5.fresh　A.adj.新鲜的 B.adj.清新的 C.adj.淡的 （1）The sky is blue and the air is fresh. _________ （2）When buying food， I try to choose fresh fruit and vegetables. _______ （3）We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily lives. _________ 　B　  　A　  　C　  熟词生义 返回目录 6.poor　A.adj.贫穷的；清贫的 B.adj.可怜的 C.adj.缺乏的 D.adj.差的 （1）In terms of natural resources， it is one of the poorest countries in Western Europe. ________ （2）（2021河南）“Oh， boys， don’t throw stones at the poor bird，” said the old man. ________ （3）（2024兰州）Because of the high temperatures， people may feel uncomfortable and have a poor appetite （胃口）. ________ （4）They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids. 　 　  　C　  　B　  　D　  A 熟词生义 返回目录 一、语篇填空第一节，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Why not find a new friend in 2024 — yourself？ Being 1. _________ with kindness， respect （尊重） and love are things which you would expect from friends. You shouldn’t have to go far to find them. In 2.　 ， you can start by being your own friend.   make　encourage　improve　you　before treat　especial　everybody　fact　good treated fact　 随堂情境练 返回目录 What does self-love mean？ It means being kind to 3.　 　. Imagine your best friend is worried or upset， and then think about how you’d support them and try to make them feel 4.　 　. Self-love means giving yourself the love， care and respect. It means speaking to yourself with kindness and 5.　 　. It means taking good care of your body and mind.  Why does it matter？ Learning to love yourself can 6.　 your self-respect. The health charity Young Minds says this 7.　 you believe in yourself and feel that you deserve （值得） having good things — such as kind friends and fun experiences.  yourself better encouragement improve　 makes　 随堂情境练 返回目录 How to love yourself better？ Start to be kind， 8.　 　 if you make a mistake. Instead of being angry， tell yourself that 9.　 gets things wrong sometimes. Try not to compare yourself to others. Focus on （关注） yourself instead. 10.　 　 you go to bed， think about three things that went well for you that day. This will help you see the positives （积极） in your life.  especially everybody　 Before 随堂情境练 返回目录 二、语篇填空第二节，每空限填一词。 Former mayor （市长） of Zhengzhou once introduced Zhengzhou to the leaders from all walks of life across the country. “A history of Henan 1.　 half the history of China，” Mayor said. With the words of “Shan He Zu Guo， Gu Jin Hui Ying （山河祖国，古今辉映）”， Mayor showed Zhengzhou’s long 2.　 great history. “Shan He” means the Songshan Mountain and the Yellow River. “Zu” is the Yellow Emperor， the ancestor （祖先） 3.　　 all Chinese people. “Guo” is the ancient kingdom of Heluo. In fact， is　 and　 for 随堂情境练 返回目录 Zhengzhou is now creating 4.　 better life and a bright future for its people. It is a city full of hope， and also a place where dreams can come true. So welcome 5.　 Zhengzhou — an ancient city with amazing scenery and culture. You will all give your thumbs （大拇指） up for it！  a　 to　 随堂情境练 返回目录 三、补全对话。 A：Hi， Tom！ How was your winter vacation？ B：It was amazing！1.　 .  A：That’s cool！ Why did you choose Beijing for your vacation？ B：Well， 2.　 . It has more historical and cultural heritage than most other cities in China.   A：3.　 ？  B：I visited many famous places like the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. I went to Beijing for a tour　 Beijing is a remarkable city　 What did you do in Beijing　 随堂情境练 返回目录 A：What else did you do？ B：I also tried the delicious Beijing Roast Duck， and visited some of my friends. A：4.　 .  B：I had such a great time that I’m determined to go again. 5.　 ？  A：I’d love to go with you. B：Great！ I’m sure we’ll have an unforgettable time. Wow， that sounds wonderful/great　 How about joining me this summer　 随堂情境练 返回目录 请完成好题精练P15-P16习题 随堂情境练 返回目录 结 束 $