精品解析：河南省许昌市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中阶段性质量检测英语试题

YZS2025—2026学年上学期期中阶段性质量检测八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy enjoy most during his trip? A. Swimming in the sea. B. Climbing hills. C. Visiting museums. 2. How will the girl spend her winter holiday? A. Learning to skate. B. Taking a cooking class. C. Visiting her pen pal. 3. What does the mother ask the boy to do first? A. Clean his room. B. Wash the dishes. C. Take out the trash. 4. When does the boy’s family usually clean the house together? A. On Friday evenings. B. On Saturday mornings. C. On Sunday afternoons. 5. What is the same about the two sisters? A. They both dance. B. They are both friendly. C. They wear the same clothes. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Why does the boy look worried? A. Because he can’t find his ID card. B. Because he can’t find his bus card. C. Because he can’t find his student card. 7. Where do the speakers plan to go first? A. To the library. B. To the classroom. C. To the boy’s home. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When did the girl’s school hold the art festival? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 9. Who performed dancing with the girl? A. Jack. B. Allen. C. Bruce. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How many Chinese paper-cuts does Kitty have now? A. About 40. B. About 50. C. About 60. 11. What is Kitty’s brother interested in? A. Painting. B. Doing sports. C. Playing the piano. 12. Who enjoys the Chinese drama? A. Kitty’s mother. B. Kitty’s father. C. Kitty’s grandma. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Why is the boy excited? A. Because he went shopping yesterday. B. Because he had a birthday party yesterday. C. Because he bought some nice gifts yesterday. 14. What did the boy’s mother give him? A. A guitar. B. A basketball. C. A pair of shoes. 15. Where did the boy have dinner yesterday? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 短文读两遍。 Alice’s two best friends Name Appearance Hobbies The reason I love them Linda She is a beautiful girl with 16 hair. She loves 17 . She is a good listener. Nick He is not tall and has big 18 . He loves small 19 and spends time studying them. He is an 20 boy. 二、拼读测试(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 根据读音规则，选出划线部分与所给音标一致的选项。 1. /e/A. meal B. ready C. really D. great 2. /ɔ:/A. forget B. mirror C. importance D. actor 3. /ɜ:/A. appear B. heart C. dear D. earth 4. /u:/A. blue B. human C. hunt D. until 5. /ɑ:/A. warm B. artwork C. popular D. sugar 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 meal/miːl/；ready/ˈredi/；really/ˈriːəli/；great/ɡreɪt/。根据音标可知，ready划线部分发音为/e/。故选B。 【2题详解】 forget/fəˈɡet/；mirror/ˈmɪrə(r)/；importance/ɪmˈpɔːtns/；actor/ˈæktə(r)/。根据音标可知，importance 划线部分发音为/ɔː/。故选C。 【3题详解】 appear/əˈpɪə(r)/；heart/hɑːt/；dear/dɪə(r)/；earth/ɜːθ/。根据音标可知，earth划线部分发音为/ɜː/。故选D。 【4题详解】 blue/bluː/；human/ˈhjuːmən/；hunt/hʌnt/；until/ənˈtɪl/。根据音标可知，blue划线部分发音为/uː/。故选A。 【5题详解】 warm/wɔːm/；artwork/ˈɑːtwɜːk/；popular/ˈpɒpjələ(r)/；sugar/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/。根据音标可知，artwork划线部分发音为/ɑː/。故选B。 找出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的选项。 6. A. they B. say C. rain D. peace 7. A. like B. fly C. might D. lazy 8. A. boy B. joy C. noise D. boat 9. A. first B. scarf C. person D. fur 10. A. agree B. together C. arrival D. especially 【答案】6 D 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【6题详解】 they /ðeɪ/，划线部分发音为/eɪ/；say /seɪ/，划线部分发音为/eɪ/；rain /reɪn/，划线部分发音为/eɪ/；peace /piːs/，划线部分发音为/iː/。D项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【7题详解】 like /laɪk/，划线部分发音为/aɪ/；fly /flaɪ/，划线部分发音为/aɪ/；might /maɪt/，划线部分发音为/aɪ/；lazy /ˈleɪzi/，划线部分发音为/i/。D项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【8题详解】 boy /bɔɪ/，划线部分发音为/ɔɪ/；joy /dʒɔɪ/，划线部分发音为/ɔɪ/；noise /nɔɪz/，划线部分发音为/ɔɪ/；boat /bəʊt/，划线部分发音为/əʊ/。D项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【9题详解】 first /fɜːst/，划线部分发音为/ɜː/；scarf /skɑːf/，划线部分发音为/ɑː/；person /ˈpɜːsn/，划线部分发音为/ɜː/；fur /fɜː/，划线部分发音为/ɜː/。B项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【10题详解】 agree /əˈɡriː/，划线部分发音为/ə/；together /təˈɡeðə(r)/，划线部分发音为/ə/；arrival /əˈraɪvl/，划线部分发音为/ə/；especially /ɪˈspeʃəli/，划线部分发音为/ɪ/。D项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 根据所给音标写出单词，每空一个字母。 11. /plæn/ ____ ____ ____ ____ 12. /ʃu:t/ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 13. /ɪn’vaɪt/ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 14. /prə’tekt/ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 15. /kə’mju:nəti/ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 【答案】11. ①. p ②. l ③. a ④. n 12. ①. s ②. h ③. o ④. o ⑤. t 13. ①. i ②. n ③. v ④. i ⑤. t ⑥. e 14. ①. p ②. r ③. o ④. t ⑤. e ⑥. c ⑦. t 15. ①. c ②. o ③. m ④. m ⑤. u ⑥. n ⑦. i ⑧. t ⑨. y 【解析】 【11题详解】 根据音标提示可知，plan的发音为/plæn/， 名词或动词，意为“计划”。故填plan。 【12题详解】 根据音标提示可知，shoot的发音为/ʃu:t/， 动词，意为“射击”。故填shoot。 【13题详解】 根据音标提示可知，invite的发音为/ɪn’vaɪt/， 动词，意为“邀请”。故填invite。 【14题详解】 根据音标提示可知，protect的发音为/prə’tekt/， 动词，意为“保护”。故填protect。 【15题详解】 根据音标提示可知，community的发音为/kə’mju:nəti/， 名词，意为“社区，社会(团体)”。故填community。 三、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Darcy, a bright and lovely girl, was very popular at school. She tried to be kind and friendly to everyone. She felt very happy because no other girl had so many friends at school. But everything changed on Friendship Day this year. On that day, everyone must make gifts for their three best friends. However, by the end of the activity, Darcy didn’t get any gifts. She tried hard to make so many friends, but in the end, no one saw her as their friend. She felt upset. She couldn’t help crying. When Darcy got home that night, she asked her mother what she should do. “Darcy, my dear,” said her mother. “It is impossible (不可能的) to buy friends with a smile, a few good words or some gifts. To win a true friend, you need to give them time and care. True friends must always be there for each other, in good times and bad.” Darcy said, “________” “There just isn’t enough time for everyone, so you can only have a few true friends.” Hearing this, Darcy decided to change her ways so that she could finally have some true friends. 16. What happened on Friendship Day? A. Darcy missed the activity. B. Darcy didn’t get any gifts. C. Darcy made three true friends. D. Darcy understood the importance of friends. 17. What does the underlined word “upset” mean? A. B. C. D. 18. Which of the following can be put in ________ in Paragraph 5? A. I can’t sleep this evening. B. I want to be everyone’s friends. C. They don’t want to make friends with me. D. I should talk to my classmates tomorrow. 19. The right order about Darcy is ________. a She decided to have some true friends. b. She didn’t get any gifts on Friendship Day. c. She tried to be friendly to everyone at school. d. She asked her mother how to find true friends. A. b-d-a-c B. b-d-c-a C. c-b-d-a D. c-a-b-d 20. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Life. B. Culture. C. Study. D. Friendship. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Darcy对友谊的理解从追求广交朋友到明白真挚友谊需要时间和关怀的转变过程。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On that day, everyone must make gifts for their three best friends. However, by the end of the activity, Darcy didn’t get any gifts.”可知，友谊日那天Darcy没有收到任何礼物。故选B。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She couldn’t help crying.”可知，Darcy因为没收到礼物而难过，upset意为“难过的”，D图片的表情最能体现这种情绪。故选D。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据后文妈妈说的“There just isn’t enough time for everyone, so you can only have a few true friends.”可推测，Darcy之前是想和所有人做朋友，选项B“我想成为每一个人的朋友”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，Darcy先是努力对每个人友好c，然后友谊日没收到礼物b，接着问妈妈如何找到真朋友d，最后决定改变方式拥有真朋友a，顺序为c-b-d-a。故选C。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕Darcy对友谊的认识展开，主题是友谊。故选D。 B Parents love us best in the world. As children we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways. Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures to them. So why not make a card for your parents? Clean up the room. My dad and mum are busy every day. They need to work and do housework. All these things make them tired, so I always keep my room clean and tidy. How about you? Do you often clean your room? Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook. Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I’m thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try, too. 21. Who is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Friends. 22. What housework can we do to show our love for our parents? A. Make a card for teachers. B. Do our homework carefully. C. Say sorry and thanks to parents. D. Clean our rooms and cook. 23. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in Paragraph 5? A. Doing something wrong. B. Saying sorry to parents. C. Saying thanks to parents. D. Writing a letter and drawing pictures. 24. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Best gifts for parents B. Interesting things to do with children C. Ways to show our love D. Places to have fun with family members 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作为孩子，我们可以通过一些方式向父母表达爱，如制作卡片、打扫房间、做饭以及说抱歉和感谢等。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As children, we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways.”可知文章是写给孩子们的，即学生。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Clean up the room.”以及“Making dinner for them can give them a break.”可知可以通过打扫房间和做饭来向父母表达爱。故选D。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel.”可知如果做错了事，会对父母说抱歉，这样做父母就会知道自己的感受，所以that指代的是“向父母道歉”。故选B。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第1段总述要向父母表达爱，第2至5段分别介绍具体方式，属于“总分”结构。故选A。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了向父母表达爱的方式，所以最佳标题是“Ways to show our love”。故选C。 C 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 What is your favorite color? Do you know that colors have something to do with personalities (性格)? ___26___ Read the following to see what kind of personalities the four popular colors show. If your favorite color is blue, you are a kind person. The bad part of your personality is that you always put others’ needs before yours. ___27___ If your favorite color is green, you are warm-hearted. ___28___ It is the color of the garden lover, the home lover and the good host. ___29___ And you always try your best to win. “Just do it!” is your favorite saying. Some believe that orange is the happiest color. ___30___ People like to stay with you because you can always make them feel better. A. And that might make you feel tired. B. If you like red, you see life as a competition. C. You love nature (自然), your families, friends and pets. D. And you try to make others happy when they feel down. E. Your favorite color may tell what kind of person you are. 【答案】26. E 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了颜色和性格有关。 【26题详解】 根据“Do you know that colors have something to do with personalities”可知，颜色和性格有关，选项E“你最喜欢的颜色可能会告诉你是什么样的人。”符合，故选E。 【27题详解】 根据“The bad part of your personality is that you always put others’ needs before yours.”可知，你总是把别人的需要放在自己的前面。选项A“这可能会让你感到疲倦。”符合，故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“It is the color of the garden lover, the home lover and the good host.”可知，它是爱花园、爱家人和好客的颜色。选项C“你热爱大自然，热爱你的家人、朋友和宠物。”符合，故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“And you always try your best to win.”可知，你总是尽你最大的努力去赢。选项B“如果你喜欢红色，你会认为生活是一场竞争。”符合，故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“People like to stay with you because you can always make them feel better.”可知，人们喜欢和你在一起，因为你总是能让他们感觉更好。选项D“当别人情绪低落时，你试着让他们开心。”符合，故选D。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A grasshopper (蚱蜢) was playing the violin when he saw that some ants were busy ____31____ food. “Why are you working ____32____ such a beautiful day?” he asked. “We must collect food now,” said one ant. “If we don’t, what will we eat when ____33____ comes?” “Oh, winter is a long way off,” said the grasshopper. “You are much too serious about future.” “But you must ____34____ today if you want to have enough food tomorrow,” said the little ant. “You can play your violin ____35____ you finish your work.” The grasshopper didn’t want to follow her ____36____. He went away, singing ____37____. Spring soon passed and the hot summer ____38____. All day long, the grasshopper played the ____39____. Soon summer was over. And then autumn passed, too. One morning, the grasshopper got up and was ____40____ to find that it snowed last night. “What’s up? Did the long winter come?” he said to ____41____. The grasshopper walked around, looking for a place to keep ____42____ but there was not such a place. “How ____43____ I was! I’m cold ____44____ hungry because I am too lazy.” Soon the grasshopper was dead. The ants ____45____ its body and carried him to their nest (巢穴). 31. A. planting B. making C. cooking D. collecting 32. A. at B. of C. on D. from 33. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 34. A. work B. play C. sleep D. relax 35. A. before B. after C. until D. though 36. A. advice B. rule C. question D. answer 37. A. quickly B. suddenly C. happily D. easily 38. A. ended B. came C. passed D. finished 39. A. violin B. drums C. chess D. guitar 40. A. glad B. angry C. afraid D. surprised 41. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. yourself 42. A. quiet B. clean C. warm D. healthy 43. A. clever B. smart C. silly D. useful 44. A. so B. and C. or D. but 45. A. cleaned up B. picked up C. stood up D. met up 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了蚱蜢在春夏秋只顾拉小提琴，不听蚂蚁储存食物的劝告，冬天来临后又冷又饿，最终死去，蚂蚁将它的尸体抬回巢穴的故事，强调未雨绸缪的重要性。 【31题详解】 句意：蚱蜢看到蚂蚁在忙着收集食物。 planting种植；making制作；cooking烹饪；collecting收集。根据“We must collect food now”可知，蚂蚁应是在收集食物。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：在如此美好的一天，你们为什么还要工作呢？ at在，后接具体时刻；of的，表所属；on后接具体日期或天气状况的某天；from来自，表来源。根据“such a beautiful day”可知，此处指具体天气的日子，用on。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：如果我们现在不（收集食物），冬天来临时我们吃什么？ spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。结合后文蚱蜢提到“winter is a long way off”可知，此处指冬天。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：但如果你想明天有足够食物，今天就必须工作。 work工作；play玩耍；sleep睡觉；relax放松。根据“But you must...today if you want to have enough food tomorrow,”可知，蚂蚁主张当下劳作储备食物，故应是现在必须工作。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：你可以在完成工作后拉小提琴。 before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到；though尽管。根据“You can play your violin...you finish your work.”可知，蚂蚁建议先劳作再娱乐，即完成工作后再拉小提琴。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：蚱蜢不想听从她的建议。 advice建议；rule规则；question问题；answer答案。根据“The grasshopper didn’t want to follow her...He went away, singing”可知，蚂蚁此前对蚱蜢说的话是建议，follow advice“听从建议”为固定搭配。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他走开了，高兴地唱着歌。 quickly快速地；suddenly突然；happily高兴地；easily容易地。根据“He went away, singing”可知，蚱蜢拒绝建议后仍沉迷玩乐，故应是开心地唱着歌。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：春天很快过去，炎热的夏天来了。 ended结束；came到来；passed经过、过去；finished完成。根据“Spring soon passed and the hot summer”和“summer was over”可知，春天过了，然后应是夏天来了。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：蚱蜢一整天都在拉小提琴。 violin小提琴；drums鼓；chess象棋；guitar吉他。根据“You can play your violin”可知，蚱蜢在拉小提琴。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：一天早上，蚱蜢起床后惊讶地发现昨晚下雪了。 glad高兴的；angry生气的；afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的。根据“What’s up? Did the long winter come?”可知，蚱蜢此前觉得冬天还很远，突然到来让他意外。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：他自言自语道：“怎么回事？漫长的冬天来了吗？” himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。主语是he，反身代词用himself，表自言自语。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：蚱蜢四处走动，寻找一个能保暖的地方，但没有这样的地方。 quiet安静的；clean干净的；warm温暖的；healthy健康的。根据“I’m cold”可知，蚱蜢想找一个保暖的地方。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我真傻！ clever聪明的；smart机敏的；silly愚蠢的；useful有用的。蚱蜢后悔自己此前不劳作，此处是自我责备。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：因为太懒，我又冷又饿。 so所以；and和；or或者；but但是。cold和hungry是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：蚂蚁捡起他的尸体，把他抬回了巢穴。 cleaned up清理；picked up捡起；stood up站起来；met up碰面。根据“carried him to their nest”可知，应是先捡起尸体再搬运。故选B。 五、语篇填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 job have but get smart so they sing for habit Do you know magpies? How much do you know about this kind of bird? In the Chinese culture, people call magpies xique. It means “the bird of happiness”. People think that seeing magpies can bring ____46____ good luck. The birds even have a special ____47____ in the Chinese story of the Qixi Festival. In the story, magpies built a bridge (桥) in the sky for Niulang and Zhinu so that they could ____48____ together. ____49____ magpies stand for (代表) true love, too. Magpies ____50____ black and white feathers with blue tails. With their special “zhazhazha” sounds from early morning to night, it is not difficult ____51____ people to find them. You can always see them ____52____ on the roof (屋顶) or in the trees. Magpies have some very interesting living ____53____. They always live around humans. Sometimes they may look for food on the ground ____54____ not eat it right now. Instead, they will save the food for the future. Some people believe that magpies are the ____55____ of all birds. Maybe these little birds can really bring a little luck, too. 【答案】46. them 47. job 48. get 49. So 50. have 51. for 52. singing 53. habits 54. but 55. smartest 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了喜鹊在中国文化中的象征意义、外观、生活习性等内容。 【46题详解】 句意：人们认为看到喜鹊能给他们带来好运。根据“bring...good luck”可知是给他们带来好运，作宾语用代词宾格，they的宾格形式为them，故填them。 【47题详解】 句意：在中国七夕节的故事中，这些鸟甚至有一个特殊的“工作”。根据“The birds even have a special…”可知，此处指喜鹊在七夕节的故事中有特殊的工作，job表示“工作”，不定冠词a后用名词单数形式，故填job。 【48题详解】 句意：在这个故事中，喜鹊在天空中为牛郎和织女搭建了一座桥，以便他们能够团聚。根据“Niulang and Zhinu so that they could...together”可知，此处指牛郎织女团聚，get together“团聚”，情态动词could后跟动词原形。故填get。 【49题详解】 句意：所以喜鹊也代表真爱。根据“magpies stand for (代表) true love, too.”可知，此处和前文是因果关系，前因后果，so“所以”符合语境，放句首首字母大写。故填So。 【50题详解】 句意：喜鹊有黑白相间的羽毛和蓝色的尾巴。根据“Magpies...black and white feathers with blue tails.”可知，此处指喜鹊有黑白羽毛，have“有”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填have。 【51题详解】 句意：从清晨到夜晚，它们发出特殊的“喳喳喳”声，人们不难找到它们。根据“it is not difficult...people to find them.”可知，此处是“it is+adj+for sb to do sth”句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故填for。 52题详解】 句意：你总能看到它们在屋顶或树上唱歌。根据“You can always see them...on the roof (屋顶) or in the trees.”可知，此处指我们看到喜鹊时，它们总是在唱歌，sing“唱歌”，用结构see sb doing sth“看见某人在做某事”。故填singing。 【53题详解】 句意：喜鹊有一些非常有趣的生活习惯。根据“They always live around humans.”可知，此处指它们的生活习惯，habit“习惯”，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数。故填habits。 【54题详解】 句意：有时它们可能会在地上寻找食物，但不会马上吃掉。根据“Sometimes they may look for food on the ground...not eat it right now.”可知，前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 【55题详解】 句意：有些人认为喜鹊是所有鸟类中最聪明的。根据“of all birds”可知，此处用最高级，结合备选词汇，smart“聪明的”符合语境，其最高级是smartest。故填smartest。 六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Peter. What are you doing? B: Hi, Ella. I am reading an interesting book. A: ____56____? B: I bought it in PDL Supermarket. I went there with Alice last Sunday. A: ____57____? B: She is my best friend. She is a kind and smart girl. A: ____58____? B: No, she is as tall as me. Ella, could you help me clean the room? A: ____59____. I have nothing to do now. B: You are so kind. A: ____60____? B: Yes. Here you are. After you read the book, please return (归还) it to me. A: I will. Thank you. 【答案】56. Where did you buy it 57. Who is she 58. Is she taller than you 59. Sure/Of course/Certainly/No problem 60. Can I borrow it 【解析】 【导语】本文两人主要围绕书籍购买地点、朋友的情况、请求帮忙以及书籍借阅等话题展开。 【56题详解】 根据“I bought it in PDL Supermarket.”可知此处询问对方在哪里买的书。故填Where did you buy it。 【57题详解】 根据“She is my best friend.”可知此处询问Alice是谁。故填Who is she。 【58题详解】 根据“No, she is as tall as me.”可知此处是一个一般疑问句，且与身高有关，询问她是否比你高。故填Is she taller than you。 【59题详解】 根据“could you help me clean the room?”以及“I have nothing to do now.”可知此处表示同意帮忙。故填Sure/Of course/Certainly/No problem。 【60题详解】 根据“Yes. Here you are. After you read the book, please return (归还) it to me.”可知此处询问是否可以借这本书看看。故填Can I borrow it。 七、书面表达(20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你校微信公众号正在开展主题为“An unforgettable holiday trip”的英语征文活动，请你根据下面的提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你和家人的一次难忘的假期旅行经历。 提示： 1. 你在什么时候去哪里度假？和谁一起？ 2. 你们都做了什么？感受如何？ 3. 为什么你觉得这次假期旅行难忘？ 要求： 1. 短文内容必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名； 3. 词数：80左右(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 An unforgettable holiday trip I am Li Hua from Class 2. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 An unforgettable holiday trip I am Li Hua from Class 2. Last summer, I went to Sanya with my parents. We stayed there for five days. We swam in the clear blue sea and built sandcastles on the beach. My father taught me how to dive, and we saw many colorful fish. We also enjoyed delicious seafood. Everyone felt happy and relaxed. This trip was unforgettable because I saw the sea for the first time. The beautiful scenery and fun activities brought our family closer. I will always remember this wonderful holiday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以一般过去时为主； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍你和家人的一次难忘的假期旅行经历，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍去度假的时间、地点和人物； 第二步，介绍度假时的活动和感受； 第三步，介绍为什么你觉得这次假期旅行难忘。 [亮点词汇] ①on the beach在沙滩上 ②for the first time第一次 [高分句型] This trip was unforgettable because I saw the sea for the first time. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ YZS2025—2026学年上学期期中阶段性质量检测八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy enjoy most during his trip? A. Swimming in the sea. B. Climbing hills. C. Visiting museums. 2. How will the girl spend her winter holiday? A. Learning to skate. B. Taking a cooking class. C. Visiting her pen pal. 3. What does the mother ask the boy to do first? A. Clean his room. B. Wash the dishes. C. Take out the trash. 4. When does the boy’s family usually clean the house together? A. On Friday evenings. B. On Saturday mornings. C. On Sunday afternoons. 5. What is the same about the two sisters? A. They both dance. B. They are both friendly. C. They wear the same clothes. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Why does the boy look worried? A. Because he can’t find his ID card. B. Because he can’t find his bus card. C. Because he can’t find his student card. 7. Where do the speakers plan to go first? A. To the library. B. To the classroom. C. To the boy’s home. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When did the girl’s school hold the art festival? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 9. Who performed dancing with the girl? A. Jack. B. Allen. C. Bruce. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How many Chinese paper-cuts does Kitty have now? A. About 40. B. About 50. C. About 60. 11. What is Kitty’s brother interested in? A. Painting. B. Doing sports. C. Playing the piano. 12. Who enjoys the Chinese drama? A. Kitty’s mother. B. Kitty’s father. C. Kitty’s grandma. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Why is the boy excited? A. Because he went shopping yesterday. B. Because he had a birthday party yesterday. C. Because he bought some nice gifts yesterday. 14. What did the boy’s mother give him? A A guitar. B. A basketball. C. A pair of shoes. 15. Where did the boy have dinner yesterday? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 短文读两遍。 Alice’s two best friends Name Appearance Hobbies The reason I love them Linda She is a beautiful girl with 16 hair. She loves 17 . She is a good listener. Nick He is not tall and has big 18 . He loves small 19 and spends time studying them. He is an 20 boy. 二、拼读测试(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 根据读音规则，选出划线部分与所给音标一致的选项。 1. /e/A. meal B. ready C. really D. great 2. /ɔ:/A. forget B. mirror C. importance D. actor 3. /ɜ:/A. appear B. heart C. dear D. earth 4. /u:/A. blue B. human C. hunt D. until 5. /ɑ:/A. warm B. artwork C. popular D. sugar 找出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的选项。 6. A. they B. say C. rain D. peace 7 A. like B. fly C. might D. lazy 8. A. boy B. joy C. noise D. boat 9. A. first B. scarf C. person D. fur 10. A. agree B. together C. arrival D. especially 根据所给音标写出单词，每空一个字母 11. /plæn/ ____ ____ ____ ____ 12. /ʃu:t/ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 13. /ɪn’vaɪt/ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 14. /prə’tekt/ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 15. /kə’mju:nəti/ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 三、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Darcy, a bright and lovely girl, was very popular at school. She tried to be kind and friendly to everyone. She felt very happy because no other girl had so many friends at school. But everything changed on Friendship Day this year. On that day, everyone must make gifts for their three best friends. However, by the end of the activity, Darcy didn’t get any gifts. She tried hard to make so many friends, but in the end, no one saw her as their friend. She felt upset. She couldn’t help crying. When Darcy got home that night, she asked her mother what she should do. “Darcy, my dear,” said her mother. “It is impossible (不可能的) to buy friends with a smile, a few good words or some gifts. To win a true friend, you need to give them time and care. True friends must always be there for each other, in good times and bad.” Darcy said, “________” “There just isn’t enough time for everyone, so you can only have a few true friends.” Hearing this, Darcy decided to change her ways so that she could finally have some true friends. 16. What happened on Friendship Day? A. Darcy missed the activity. B. Darcy didn’t get any gifts. C. Darcy made three true friends. D. Darcy understood the importance of friends. 17. What does the underlined word “upset” mean? A. B. C. D. 18. Which of the following can be put in ________ in Paragraph 5? A. I can’t sleep this evening. B. I want to be everyone’s friends. C. They don’t want to make friends with me. D. I should talk to my classmates tomorrow. 19. The right order about Darcy is ________. a. She decided to have some true friends. b. She didn’t get any gifts on Friendship Day. c. She tried to be friendly to everyone at school. d. She asked her mother how to find true friends. A. b-d-a-c B. b-d-c-a C. c-b-d-a D. c-a-b-d 20. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Life. B. Culture. C. Study. D. Friendship. B Parents love us best in the world. As children, we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways. Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures to them. So why not make a card for your parents? Clean up the room. My dad and mum are busy every day. They need to work and do housework. All these things make them tired, so I always keep my room clean and tidy. How about you? Do you often clean your room? Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook. Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I’m thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try, too. 21. Who is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Friends. 22. What housework can we do to show our love for our parents? A. Make a card for teachers. B. Do our homework carefully. C. Say sorry and thanks to parents. D. Clean our rooms and cook. 23. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in Paragraph 5? A. Doing something wrong. B. Saying sorry to parents. C. Saying thanks to parents. D. Writing a letter and drawing pictures. 24. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Best gifts for parents B. Interesting things to do with children C. Ways to show our love D. Places to have fun with family members C 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 What is your favorite color? Do you know that colors have something to do with personalities (性格)? ___26___ Read the following to see what kind of personalities the four popular colors show. If your favorite color is blue, you are a kind person. The bad part of your personality is that you always put others’ needs before yours. ___27___ If your favorite color is green, you are warm-hearted. ___28___ It is the color of the garden lover, the home lover and the good host. ___29___ And you always try your best to win. “Just do it!” is your favorite saying. Some believe that orange is the happiest color. ___30___ People like to stay with you because you can always make them feel better. A. And that might make you feel tired. B. If you like red you see life as a competition. C. You love nature (自然), your families, friends and pets. D. And you try to make others happy when they feel down. E. Your favorite color may tell what kind of person you are. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A grasshopper (蚱蜢) was playing the violin when he saw that some ants were busy ____31____ food. “Why are you working ____32____ such a beautiful day?” he asked. “We must collect food now” said one ant. “If we don’t, what will we eat when ____33____ comes?” “Oh, winter is a long way off,” said the grasshopper. “You are much too serious about future.” “But you must ____34____ today if you want to have enough food tomorrow,” said the little ant. “You can play your violin ____35____ you finish your work.” The grasshopper didn’t want to follow her ____36____. He went away, singing ____37____. Spring soon passed and the hot summer ____38____. All day long, the grasshopper played the ____39____. Soon summer was over. And then autumn passed, too. One morning, the grasshopper got up and was ____40____ to find that it snowed last night. “What’s up? Did the long winter come?” he said to ____41____. The grasshopper walked around, looking for a place to keep ____42____ but there was not such a place. “How ____43____ I was! I’m cold ____44____ hungry because I am too lazy.” Soon the grasshopper was dead. The ants ____45____ its body and carried him to their nest (巢穴). 31. A. planting B. making C. cooking D. collecting 32. A. at B. of C. on D. from 33. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 34. A. work B. play C. sleep D. relax 35. A. before B. after C. until D. though 36. A. advice B. rule C. question D. answer 37. A. quickly B. suddenly C. happily D. easily 38. A. ended B. came C. passed D. finished 39. A. violin B. drums C. chess D. guitar 40. A. glad B. angry C. afraid D. surprised 41. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. yourself 42. A. quiet B. clean C. warm D. healthy 43. A. clever B. smart C. silly D. useful 44. A. so B. and C. or D. but 45. A. cleaned up B. picked up C. stood up D. met up 五、语篇填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 job have but get smart so they sing for habit Do you know magpies? How much do you know about this kind of bird? In the Chinese culture, people call magpies xique. It means “the bird of happiness”. People think that seeing magpies can bring ____46____ good luck. The birds even have a special ____47____ in the Chinese story of the Qixi Festival. In the story, magpies built a bridge (桥) in the sky for Niulang and Zhinu so that they could ____48____ together. ____49____ magpies stand for (代表) true love, too. Magpies ____50____ black and white feathers with blue tails. With their special “zhazhazha” sounds from early morning to night, it is not difficult ____51____ people to find them. You can always see them ____52____ on the roof (屋顶) or in the trees. Magpies have some very interesting living ____53____. They always live around humans. Sometimes they may look for food on the ground ____54____ not eat it right now. Instead, they will save the food for the future. Some people believe that magpies are the ____55____ of all birds. Maybe these little birds can really bring a little luck, too. 六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Peter. What are you doing? B: Hi, Ella. I am reading an interesting book. A: ____56____? B: I bought it in PDL Supermarket. I went there with Alice last Sunday. A: ____57____? B: She is my best friend. She is a kind and smart girl. A: ____58____? B: No, she is as tall as me. Ella, could you help me clean the room? A: ____59____. I have nothing to do now. B: You are so kind. A: ____60____? B: Yes. Here you are. After you read the book, please return (归还) it to me. A: I will. Thank you. 七、书面表达(20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你校微信公众号正在开展主题为“An unforgettable holiday trip”的英语征文活动，请你根据下面的提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你和家人的一次难忘的假期旅行经历。 提示： 1. 你在什么时候去哪里度假？和谁一起？ 2. 你们都做了什么？感受如何？ 3. 为什么你觉得这次假期旅行难忘？ 要求： 1. 短文内容必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名； 3. 词数：80左右(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 An unforgettable holiday trip I am Li Hua from Class 2. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $